英语四级听力复习资料
大学英语四级复习资料·整理版
实用文档文案大全大学英语四级复习资料 Mr.Cp滴水渐累成沧海,拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级目录第一部分.听力部分 (2)第二部分.最新英语四级高频词汇 (23)第三部分.四级阅读笔记 (31)第四部分.完形填空做题技巧 (36)第五部分.翻译经典练习 (38).第六部分.写作七类精彩句型 (40)第七部分.写作必备模板和句型 (42)第八部分.综合技能训练 (45)第九部分.作文训练 (73)第十部分.英语谚语警句 (85)资料说明:本复习资料非教材用书。
复习资料主要收集了四级听力、阅读、词汇、作文等一些英语四级相关的技巧、方法和内容,主要提供给有需要考四级的同学自己复习所用。
1滴水渐累成沧海,拳石频移成泰山祝大家顺利过级第一部分.听力部分一、听力内容1.Section A 对话短对话 (5分02秒) 8个对话: 4分12秒长对话 (5分58秒)Conversation 1 (4 questions):对话内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分25秒)Conversation 2 (3 questions):对话内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分02秒)2.Section B 短文(10分05秒)Directions: 35秒Passage 1 (3 questions):文章内容(1分25秒)+问题(1分10秒)Passage 2 (3 questions):文章内容(2分25秒)+问题(1分10秒)Passage 3 (4 questions):文章内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分55秒)3.Section C 复合式听写 (11分20秒)Directions: 45秒第一遍: 2分10秒第二遍:第一句停顿:1分05秒第二句停顿:1分35秒第三句停顿:1分15秒第三遍:2分10秒(以上时间根据文章内容会有所变化)二、听力技巧四级听力一直困扰着我们每一位考生,听不懂磁带中的内容是什么,不知道该如何选择,而听力在英语四级考试中又占很大一部分比重,掌握好英语四级听力技巧才能快速提高英语成绩,以下总结出几点有关英语四级听力技巧。
大学四级CET4历年真题听力(附文本)(2024)
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听力文本中的文化背景知识
英美国家文化习俗
了解英美国家的节日、风俗、习 惯等,有助于更好地理解听力文 本中的相关内容。
教育体制和校园生活
熟悉英美国家的教育体制和校园 生活,可以更好地融入听力文本 所描述的情境中。
社会热点和时事政治
掌握当前的社会热点和时事政治 ,有助于理解短文类听力文本中 涉及的相关话题。
扩大词汇量,熟悉常用的 短语和表达方式,有助于 更好地理解听力材料中的 信息。可以通过阅读、听 力练习和记忆单词等方式 来积累词汇和短语。
在备考过程中,要注意提 高自己的听力速度。可以 通过听一些速度较快的英 语材料来逐渐适应和提高 自己的听力速度。同时, 也要注意训练自己在有限 的时间内准确地捕捉关键 信息。
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考试技巧点拨
总结了听力考试中的高分技巧,帮助学员更好地应对考试。
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THANKS
感谢观看
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多角度练习
通过不同的练习方式,如精听、泛听、听写等,全面提高听力水平。
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注重积累
在听力练习过程中,注意积累常用的词汇、短语和表达方式,提高语 言感知能力。
定期自测与反思
定期进行自测,了解自身的听力水平和进步情况,并针对存在的问题 进行反思和调整学习方法。
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06
总结回顾与展望
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模拟试题难度分析
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词汇难度
涉及大学四级考试大纲要求的词汇,包括一些专业术语和常用表 达。
语速和语音
语速适中,发音清晰,符合大学英语四级考试听力部分的要求。
题型多样性
包含多种题型,如选择题、填空题和判断题,以全面考察学生的听 力理解能力。
大学英语四级听力真题材料
大学英语四级听力真题材料推荐文章雅思真题听力出题陷阱热度:利用雅思听力真题对话练习口语热度:英语听力对话真题和阅读训练热度:初中生中考英语听力真题热度:初中生英语听力贵州中考真题热度:2001年的大学英语四级听力真题材料,做的如何了?下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级听力真题材料,供大家参阅!大学英语四级考试(CET4)历年真题听力2001年6月大学英语四级真题听力试题1.A)A math teacher and his colleague.B)A teacher and his student.C)A student and his classmateD)A librarian and a student2.A)Tony could not continue the experimentB)Tony finished the experiment last night.C)Tony thought the experiment was well done.D)Tony had expected the experiment to be easier.3.A)She can't put up with the noise.B)She wants to save money to buy a piano.C)The present apartment is too expensive.D)She has found a job a neighbouring area.4.A)He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons.B)He has made great progress in his English.C)He is a student of the music department.D)He is not very interested in English songs.5.A)At home.B)In a restaurant.C)In a carD)On the street.6.A)His injury kept him at home.B)He didn't think it necessary.C)He was too weak to see the doctor.D)He failed to make an appointment.7.A)5:15B)5:10C)4:30D)5:008.A)The man needs help.B)The man is complaining.C)The man likes his job.D)The man is talking with his boss.9.A)Wear a new dress.B)Make a silk dress.C)Attend a partyD)Go shopping.10.A)He played his part quite well.B)He was not dramatic enough.C)He proformed better than the secretaryD)He exaggerated his part.Section B Compound DictationDicections: In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time ,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from s1 to s7 with the exact words you have just heard.For blanks numbered from s8 to s10 you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words .Finally ,when the passage is read for the third time ,you should check what you have written.If you are a young college student ,most of your concerns about your health and happiness in life are probably(S1)_________on the present.Basically,you want to feel good physically,mentally,and (S2)_______now.You probably don't spend much time worrying about the (S3)_______future,such as whether you will develop heart disease,or (S4)________,how you will take care of yourself in your (S5)_______years,or how long you are going to live.Such thoughts may have (S6)_______your mind once in a while however,if you are in your thirties, forties, fifties ,or older,such health related thoughts are likely to become(s7)________important to you .(s8)_________that will help you feel better physically and mentally .Recently researchers have found that ,even in late adulthood,exercise,strength training with weights,and better food can help elderly individuals significantly improve their health and add happiness to their life.(s9)_________ giving us the opportunity to avoid some of health porblems that have troubled them.(s10)____________2001年6月大学英语四级考试参考答案Part Ⅰ1-5 CDAAD 6-10 BCBCDPart Ⅱ11-15 CBABD 16-20 ACBAC21-25 DACCB 26-30 DDABCPart Ⅲ31-35 ABBDC 36-40 BAADB41-45 ADBAC 46-50 ACCCD51-55 CCBDC 56-60 BDDACPart Ⅳ61-65 BDCCD 66-70 CABDC71-75 CABCD 76-80 DABAB试卷二Part ⅠS1 focused S2 emotionally S3 distant S4 cancerS5 retirement S6 crossed S7 increasinglyS8 regardless of your age,you can make a number of important changes in your current lifestyle.S9 We know much more about preventive health today than our parents and grandparents did in the past.S10 And these new knowledge can be transmited to our children to help them become healthier than our generation.2001年6月大学英语四级考试听力录音文字材料Part Ⅰ1) W:I heard you got a full mark in maths exams.Congratulations!M:Thanks!I'm sure you also did a good job.Q:What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?2) W:Hi,Tony.How did your experiment go yesterday?M:Well,it wasn't as easy as I had thought .I have to continue doing it tonight.Q:What do we learn from the conversation?3) M:I hear you are moving into a new apartment soon?W:Yes ,but it is more expensive.My present neighbour plays paino all night long.Q:Why is the woman moving?4) W:Mr Jones,your student,Bill, shows great enthusiasm for music instruments.M:I only wish he showed half as much for his English lessons.Q:What do we learn from the conversation about Bill?5) W:Oh ,dear!1'm starving,I can't walk any farther.M:Let's go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.Q:Where are the two people?6) W:Why didn't you make an appointment to see the doctor last week when you first twist your ankle?M:The injury didn't seem serious then .I decided to go today,because my foot still hurt when I put my weigh on it .Q:Why didn't the man .see the doctor earlier?7) M:I wonder if Suzy will be here by 5 o'clock.W:Her husband said she left home at 4:30.she should be here at 5:10,and 5:15 at the latest.Q:what time did Suzy leave home?8) W:When will you be through with your work,John?M:who knows? My boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute.Q:What do we learn from the conversation?9) W:I don't know what I'm going to wear to the party .All of my clothes look so old and I can't afford something new .M:Why don't you wear your black silk dress?Q:What is the woman going to do?10) M:How did you like yesterday's play?W:Generally speaking,it was quite good.The part of secretary was played wonderfully,but I think the man who played the boss was too dramatic to be realistic.Q:How does the woman feel about the man's acting in the play?Section B?If you are a young college student,most of your concerns about your health and happiness in life are probably focused on the present.Basically,you want to feel good physically,mentally,and emotionally now.You probably don't spend much time worrying about the distant future,such as whether you will develop heart disease,or cancer,how you will take care ofyourself in your retirement years,or how long you are going to live.Such thoughts may have crossed your mind once in a while.However,if you are in your thirties,forties,fifties,or older,such health-related thoughts are likely to become increasingly important to you.?Regardless of your age,you can make a number of important changes in your current life style that will help you feel better physically and mentally.Recently researchers have found that,even in late adulthood,exercise,strength training with weights,and better food can help elderly individuals significantly improve their health and add happiness to their life.We know much more about preventive health today than our parents and grandparents did in the past,giving us the opportunity to avoid some of the health problems that have troubled them.And thisnew knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help them become healthier than our generation.大学英语四级考试(CET4)历年真题听力2001年6月大学英语四级真题听力原文Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause .During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example: you will hear:You will read:A)At the officeB)In the waiting roomC)At the airportD)In a restaurant Form the conversation we know that the two were talking ablut some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore,A)"At the office"is the best answer.You should choose [A] on the Answer sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.Sample Answer [A][B][C][D]1. A)A math teacher and his colleague. C)A student and his classmate B)A teacher and his student. D)A librarian and a student2. A)Tony could not continue the experiment B)T ony finished the experiment last night. C)Tony thought the experiment was well done. D)T ony had expected the experiment to be easier.3. A)She can't put up with the noise. B)She wants to save money to buy a piano. C)The present apartment is too expensive.D)She has found a job a neighbouring area.4. A)He is not very enthusiastic about his English lessons.B)He has made great progress in his English.C)He is a student of the music department.D)He is not very interested in English songs.5. A)At home. C)In a car B)In a restaurant. D)On the street.6. A)His injury kept him at home. C)He was too weak to see the doctor. B)He didn't think it necessary. D)He failed to make an appointment.7. A)5:15 C)4:30 B)5:10 D)5:008. A)The man needs help. C)The man likes his job. B)The man is complaining. D)The man is talking with his boss.9. A)Wear a new dress. C)Attend a party B)Make a silk dress.D)Go shopping.10.A )He played his part quite well. C)He proformed better than the secretary B)He was not dramatic enough. D)He exaggerated hisPartI Section B Compound DictationDicections:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time ,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from s1 to s7 with the exact words you have just heard.For blanks numbered from s8 to s10 you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words .Finally ,when the passage is read for the third time ,you should check what you have written.If you are a young college student ,most of your concernsabout your health and happiness in life are probably(S1)_________on the present.Basically,you want to feel good physically,mentally,and (S2)_______now.You probably don’t spend much time worrying about the (s3)_______future,such as whether you will develop heart disease,or (S4)________,how you will take care of yourself in your (S5)_______years,or how long you are going to live.Such thoughts may have (S6)_______your mind once in a while however,if you are in your thirties ,forties ,fifties ,or older,such health related thoughts are likely to become(s7)________important to you .(s8) that will help you feel better physically and mentally .Recently researchers have found that ,even in late adulthood,exercise,strength training with weights,and better food can help elderly individuals significantly improve their health and add happiness to their life.(s9) giving us the opportunity to avoid some of health porblems that have troubled them.(s10)。
最新大学英语四级复习资料(骨灰级整理版)(英语学习)
大学英语四级复习资料(骨灰级整理版)(英语学习)四级复习材料(骨骼级精修版)目录第一部分,听力部分2第二部分,最新英语四级高频词汇23第三部分,四级阅读笔记31 256完形填空测试技巧第五部分36。
翻译经典练习第六部分。
书写七种奇妙的句型199第七部分。
写作必备模板和句型43第八部分。
综合技能培训46第九部分。
作文训练74|第10部分。
英语谚语和格言86滴水逐渐变成大海。
第一块石头移到泰山的第一部分。
听力部分1。
听力内容1。
第一部分对话个短对话(5分02秒)8个对话:4分12秒长对话(5分58秒)个对话1 (4个问题) :对话内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分25秒)对话2 (3个问题):对话内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分02秒)2 .第二部分短文(10分05秒)方向:35秒2 :文章内容(1分25秒)+问题(1分10秒)短文2 (3个问题):文章内容(2分25秒)+问题(1分10秒)短文3 (4个问题):文章内容(1分45秒)+问题(1分55秒)3 . c部分复合听写(11分钟XXXX年,时间,数字,金钱(2)抓住两句1)听到结尾->回忆一两句的结尾2)重复词(重复词是文章的重点内容),同时,它表示文章即将结束。
3)因此,因此,因此,都暗示着文章即将结束。
(3)抓住中间的小单词1)记住以下七个小单词:首先,大多数,因为出现,99%会给出试题只是,还会给考题。
但是,也会给考试题。
(2)频繁测试的逻辑关系:并列:因果:因为转折:但是,递进:越多,让步越多:尽管,尽管,如果你没有听清楚文章的内容,你必须听清楚问题,然后用常识判断4的对错。
问题(1)主观态度问题:说出事实并选择积极的态度(也就是说,选择积极的、值得称赞的和良好的态度)演讲者对某事的态度是什么?演讲者对某事的印象如何?主观态度问题通常不会测试太详细的选项(也就是说,太精确的选项通常被用来迷惑人)(2)中心思想问题什么文章?这篇文章的主旨是什么?这篇文章的主题是什么?(3)释义替换题。
英语四级的听力部分备考资料推荐
英语四级的听力部分备考资料推荐在备考英语四级听力部分时,选择合适的备考资料是至关重要的。
下面是一些备考英语四级听力部分的资料推荐,帮助您提高听力技巧和应试能力。
1. 《新视野大学英语听力教程》系列(New Horizon College English Listening Course)该系列教材由北外《新视野大学英语》编写组精心编纂,覆盖了四级听力部分的各个考点。
每个单元都包括了大量的听力素材,如短对话、长对话、讲座、新闻等。
同时,该系列教材还提供了丰富的听力训练和答题技巧,帮助学生提高听力水平。
2. 《剑桥大学四级考试听力真题训练》(Cambridge English: Firstfor Schools Trainer)《剑桥大学四级考试听力真题训练》是由剑桥大学出版社出版的备考资料。
该资料提供了多个真实的四级听力考试题目,包括短对话、长对话、讲座等。
学生可以通过练习这些题目,了解考试的出题风格和要求,提高应试能力。
3. 听力APP现如今,市面上有许多专门用于英语听力训练的APP,如扇贝听力、石墨听力等。
这些APP提供了大量的听力材料,包括各类听力题目和真实对话,有助于提高学生的听力技巧和词汇量。
此外,这些APP还提供了方便的自主学习功能,适合学生随时随地进行听力练习。
4. 在线听力课程许多在线学习平台提供了英语听力课程,如MOOC(慕课)平台、VIPKID、51Talk等。
这些课程通常由资深教师主讲,提供丰富的听力练习材料和答题技巧,有助于提高听力水平。
综上所述,备考英语四级听力部分时,可以选择适合自己的备考资料。
以上推荐的资料包括教材、真题训练、APP和在线听力课程,学生可根据自身情况选择适合自己的学习方式。
通过持续的练习和积极的学习态度,相信您一定能够在英语四级听力考试中取得好成绩!。
英语四级备考资料推荐
英语四级备考资料推荐近年来,英语四级考试不仅是提高大学生综合英语能力,也是让学生在求职过程中更有竞争力的一项重要资格证书。
为了帮助广大考生更好地备考,以下是一些备考资料的推荐。
一、教材类1. 《大学英语四级考试全真模拟试卷》出版机构:外语教学与研究出版社该书是按四级考试标准编写的全真模拟试卷,包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等各个部分的练习题,可以帮助考生熟悉考试形式和题型,提高应试能力。
2. 《新东方•四级英语真题精析》出版机构:外语教学与研究出版社这本书收录了历年来的四级真题,并提供了详细的解析和答案。
通过学习真题,考生可以了解考试重点和出题规律,有针对性地进行备考。
二、听力类1. 《新东方•四级听力》出版机构:外语教学与研究出版社这本书提供了大量的四级听力练习题,包括短对话、长对话、听力理解和听写等不同题型,以帮助考生提高听力水平和应试能力。
2. 《新东方•听力突破》出版机构:外语教学与研究出版社这本书针对四级考试中的听力部分进行了深入讲解,并提供了大量的听力材料和练习题。
通过学习和练习,考生可以更好地掌握听力技巧和应对策略。
三、阅读类1. 《新东方•四级阅读》出版机构:外语教学与研究出版社这本书根据四级考试的阅读题型,提供了大量的文章和阅读理解题目。
通过针对性的练习,考生可以提高阅读速度和理解能力。
2. 《四级阅读必备365篇》出版机构:北京理工大学出版社这本书收录了365篇四级阅读材料,涵盖了各种题材和难度,可以帮助考生拓展阅读领域,提高语言理解和应试能力。
四、写作类1. 《新东方•四级写作》出版机构:外语教学与研究出版社这本书通过讲解写作的基本结构和技巧,提供了大量的写作例子和练习题,帮助考生掌握四级写作的要点和方法。
2. 《四级高分作文范文集》出版机构:外语教育出版社这本书收录了大量的四级高分作文范文,通过分析和模仿范文,考生可以提升自己的写作水平和应试能力。
综上所述,以上推荐的备考资料涵盖了四级考试的各个部分,通过练习这些资料,考生可以提高听说读写的综合能力,更好地备战四级考试。
英语四级听力训练材料推荐
英语四级听力训练材料推荐英语四级考试是学生们非常重要的一门考试,其中听力部分是考试的一大难点。
为了帮助学生们提高听力水平并取得更好的成绩,本文将推荐几份优质的英语四级听力训练材料。
1. 《新东方·四级听力》《新东方·四级听力》是很多学生们备考四级听力的首选材料之一。
本套教材以真题为基础,精选了大量的四级听力练习题和模拟试题。
该教材从基础的听力技巧培养开始,逐步提高学生们的听力能力,并针对四级考试的特点进行了有针对性的训练。
2. 《剑桥四级真题集》《剑桥四级真题集》是一个非常经典的四级听力训练材料,它包含了多年来的真实考试题目,可以帮助学生们更好地了解四级听力考试的形式和要求。
这本教材不仅提供了大量的听力材料和练习题,还有详细的听力解析和答案,方便学生们进行自我评估和复习。
3. 英语四级线上听力课程现在网络时代,有很多线上听力课程可以选择。
这些课程通常由经验丰富的英语老师授课,内容涵盖了四级听力的各个方面。
通过参加线上听力课程,学生们可以在老师的指导下,系统地进行听力训练,并进行互动交流,解决自己在听力学习中遇到的问题。
4. 英语四级听力APP现在市面上有很多专门用于英语听力训练的手机应用程序,例如“扇贝听力”、“英语流利说”等。
这些APP提供了丰富多样的听力材料,并配备了智能化的评估系统,可以根据学生们的听力反馈情况进行个性化的学习推荐和评估。
总结起来,提高英语四级听力水平是需要积累和坚持的过程。
通过选择适合自己的训练材料,并结合系统的练习和反馈,相信大家一定可以在四级听力考试中取得不错的成绩。
希望上述推荐的材料能够对你的学习有所帮助!。
英语四级听力复习之易混词汇
英语四级听力复习之易混词汇英语四级听力复习之必备易混词汇1) idle 空闲的. idol 偶像2) induce 促使,劝诱 deduce 推测 reduce 减少 seduce 诱使3) lapse 流逝 elapse 消逝 eclipse 日食4) rude 粗鲁的 crude 天然的5) source 水源 sauce 酱油 saucer 茶托 resource 资源 recourse 求援6) sled 雪橇 sledge 雪橇7) stripe 条纹 strip 条 trip 旅行8) vocation 职业 vacation 假期 evocation 召集 revocation 撤回9) ardor 热情 adore 崇拜 adorn 装饰10) area 区域 era 时代11) resemble 象... assemble v 集合,装配 assembly n 集合, 装配12) assume 假定 resume 恢复13) attain 达到 obtain 获得 abstain 放弃14) award 授予 reward 奖赏15) baggage luggage 行李16) badge 徽章 bandage 绷带17) blade 刀刃 bald 秃的 bold 大胆18) bloom 开花 blossom 开花 bosom 胸口19)blush 脸红 flush 发红20) bride 新娘 bribe 贿赂21) growl 咆哮 howl 狼叫22) depress 使沮丧 suppress 镇压 oppress 压迫23) dime 一角 dim 暗淡的【英语四级听力复习之必备易混词汇】。
英语四级复习资料推荐
英语四级复习资料推荐英语四级考试是很多大学生必须面对的一项考试,对于想要进一步提高英语水平的人来说也是一次很好的锻炼机会。
但是,许多人复习时因为没有选择适合自己的资料和方法,导致复习效果不佳。
因此,在这里,我想为大家推荐一些笔者认为比较好的英语四级复习资料。
一、英语四级听力听力是英语四级考试的重要组成部分,因此需要认真复习。
复习时,可以选择以下两种资料:1.《新东方·英语四级听力突破》这套听力资料是新东方英语四级培训班的教材。
它共包含9个单元,每个单元包括听力训练和听力考试。
每个听力训练包含多篇听力材料,做完之后可以进行自测,了解自己的听力水平和不足,并进行有针对性的练习。
此外,书中还包含听力技巧和解题方法等内容,对于提高听力成绩很有帮助。
2.《听力课堂》APP听力课堂是一个在线听力练习APP,里面包含了各种类型的英语听力材料和真实的四级听力考试题目。
通过听力课堂APP进行听力训练,不仅可以提高听力水平,而且可以了解四级听力考试的出题方式和难度,帮助考生更好地应对考试。
二、英语四级阅读阅读部分是英语四级考试中最难的一部分,需要考生具备很好的阅读理解能力。
这里向大家推荐以下资料:1.《新东方·英语四级阅读突破》该教材是新东方英语四级培训班的教材,共包含10个单元,每个单元包括题型讲解和练习。
针对不同类型的阅读材料,书中介绍了不同的阅读方法和技巧,帮助考生更好地掌握阅读技巧。
2.四级阅读真题阅读考试部分,除了要进行整体的语篇理解和抓住关键信息等学术能力外,还需要考生具备词汇量和阅读速度。
通过练习历年四级真题,可以更好地了解出题方式和考试难度,同时可以增加自己的词汇量和阅读速度,提高阅读成绩。
三、英语四级写作英语四级写作需要考生具备一定的英文写作基础和思维能力。
这里向大家推荐以下资料:1.《新东方·英语四级写作突破》该教材是新东方英语四级培训班的教材,共包含10个单元,每个单元包括及时行动、写作技巧和练习三部分。
英语四级听力考试复习材料(一篇)
英语四级听力考试复习材料(一篇)英语四级听力考试复习材料 1The Most Dangerous Time for Mothers and Babies世卫组织称母婴最危险时刻是分娩前后The days immediately before and after child birth appear the most dangerous for mothers and babies.分娩前后几天对孕产妇或婴儿来说是最为危险的。
The World Health Organization, or WHO, estimates that more than 300,000 women die every year during pregnancy or childbirth. Each year, about 2.6 million babies are stillborn and another 2.7 million babies die during the first 28 days of life, it said.世界卫生组织估计每年有超过30万女性在妊娠或分娩期间死亡。
该组织称每年大约有260万婴儿死产,还有270万婴儿在出生28天内死亡。
Most of the deaths are taking place in South Asia and in Africa, south of the Sahara Desert. Many of the deaths could have been avoided with quality health care, WHO officials said.这些死亡案例大部分发生在南亚和撒哈拉以南非洲。
世界卫生组织__表示,其中多数死亡原本可以通过优质医疗服务来避免。
Another problem is that nearly all babies who are stillborn and half of all newborn deaths are never documented. Those deaths are not reportedto or investigated by government health agencies.另一个问题是,几乎所有死产婴儿以及半数的新生儿死亡从来没有登记。
2023年12月四级真题听力和答案解析资料
12月大学英语四级听力真题及答案卷一【听力】卷一·真题:听力试题:Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) It was dangerous to live in. C) He could no longer pay the rent.B) It was going to be renovated. D) He had sold it to the royal family.2. A) A strike. C) A forest fire.B) A storm. D) A terrorist attack.Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department.B) They were trapped in an underground elevator.C) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks.D) They sent calls for help via a portable radio.4. A) They tried hard to repair the elevator.B) They released the details of the accident.C) They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.D) They provided the miners with food and water.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) Raise postage rates.B) Improve its services.C) Redesign delivery routes.D) Close some of its post offices.6. A) Shortening business hours.B) Closing offices on holidays.C) Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.D) Computerizing mail sorting processes.7. A) Many post office staff will lose their jobs.B) Many people will begin to complain.C) Taxpayers will be very pleased.D) A lot of controversy will arise.听力原文短篇新闻2Section A - 2Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at a Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch.Public information officer with Tompkins County’s emergency response department, emergency workers have made contact with the miners via a radio. And they all appear to be uninjured, said Jessica Verfuss, the emergency department’s assistant director.Crews have managed to provide heat packs and blankets to the miners so that they can keep warm during the rescue operation, Verfuss said. Details about what led to the workers’ being trapped in the elevator went immediately available. The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment. It produces about 2 million tons of salt that is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the northeastern United States, the rock salt mine is one of three operated by Cargill with the other two in Louisiana and Ohio.Q3. What does the news report say about the salt miners?Q4.What did the rescue team do?短篇新闻3Section A - 3The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because offalling revenues.Facing an $8.3 billion budget deficit this year, closing post officers is one of several proposals the Postal Service has put forth recently to cut costs. Last week, for example, Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plans to stop mail delivery on Saturdays, a move he says could save $3 billion annually.“We are losing revenue as we speak,” Donahoe said. “We do not want taxpayer money. We want to be self-sufficient. So like any other business you have to make choices.”Dean Granholm the vice president for delivery and post office operations said the first waves of closings would begin this fall. He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters, 500 station managers and between 500 and 1,000 postal clerks could lose their jobs.Q5.What is the U.S. Postal Service planning to do?Q6.What measure has been planned to save costs?Q7.What will happen when the proposed measure come into effect? Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation you will hear four questions. Boththe conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) He will be kept from promotion.B) He will go through retraining.C) He will be given a warning.D) He will lose part of his pay.9. A) He is always on time.B) He is a trustworthy guy.C) He is an experienced press operator.D) He is on good terms with his workmates.10. A) She is a trade union representative.B) She is in charge of public relations.C) She is a senior manager of the shop.D) She is better at handling such matters.11. A) He is skilled and experienced.B) He is very close to the manager.C) He is always trying to stir up trouble.D) He is always complaining about low wages.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Open.B) Selfish.C) Friendly.D) Reserved.13. A) They stay quiet.B) They read a book.C) They talk about the weather.D) They chat with fellow passengers.14. A) She was always treated as a foreigner.B) She was eager to visit an English castle.C) She was never invited to a colleague’s home.D) She was unwilling to make friends with workmates.15. A) Houses are much more quiet.B) Houses provide more privacy.C) They want to have more space.D) They want a garden of their own.听力原文:长对话1&2Conversation 1A: Mrs. Hampton, we've got trouble in the press room this morning.B: Oh dear. What about?A: One of the press operators arrived an hour and a half late.B: But that's a straightforward affair. He will simply lose partof his pay. That's why we have a clock-in system.A: But the point is the man was clocked-in at 8 o'clock. We have John standing by the time clock, and he swears he saw nothing irregular.B: Is John reliable?A: Yes, he is. That's why we chose him for the job.B: Have you spoken to the man who was late?A: Not yet. I thought I'd have a word with you first. He's a difficult man, and I think there's been some trouble on the shop floor. I've got a feeling that trade union representative is behind this. The manager told me that Jack Green's been very active around the shop the last few days.B: Well, what do you want me to do?A: I was wondering if you'd see Smith, the man who was late, because you are so much better at handling things like this.B: Oh, alright. I'll see him. I must say I agree with you about there being bad feelings in the works. I've had the idea for sometime that Jack Green's been busy stirring things up in connectionwith the latest wage claim. He's always trying to make trouble. Well, I'll get the manager to send Smith up here.Q8. What will happen to the press operator who was late for the work according to the woman?Q9. What does the man say about John who stands by the time clock?Q10. Why does the man suggest the woman see the worker who was late?Q11. What does the woman say about Jack Green?Conversation 2A: Our topic today is about somethings that foreigners nearly always say when they visit Britain. It's 'Why are the British so cold?' And they're talking about the British personality – thefamous British 'reserve'. It means that we aren't very friendly, we aren't very open.B: So do you think it's true?A: It's a difficult one. So many people who visit Britain sayit's difficult to make friends with British people. They say we're cold, reserved, unfriendly...B: I think it's true. Look at Americans or Australians. They speak the same language, but they're much more open. And you see it when you travel, people - I mean strangers - speak to you on the street or on the train. British people seldom speak on the train. Or the bus. Not in London, anyway.A: 'Not in London'. That's it. Capital cities are full of tourists and are never very friendly. People are different in other parts of the country.B: Not completely. I met a woman once, an Italian. She's been working in Manchester for two years,and no one - not one of her colleagues - had ever invited her to their home. They were friendly to her at work, but nothing else. She couldn't believe it. She said that would never happen in Italy.A: You know what they say – 'an Englishman's home is his castle'. It’s really difficult to get inside.B: Yeah. It's about being private. You go home to your house and your garden and you close the door. It's your place.A: That's why the British don't like flats. They prefer to livein houses.B: That’s true.Q12. What do foreigners generally think of British people according to the woman?Q13. What may British people typically do one the train according to the man?Q14. What does the man say about the Italian woman working in Manchester?Q15. Why do British people prefer houses to flats?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A) They don’t have much choice of jobs.B) They are likely to get much higher pay.C) They don’t have to go through job interviews.D) They will automatically be given hiring priority.17. A) Ask their professors for help.B) Look at school bulletin boards.C) Visit the school careers service.D) Go through campus newspapers.18. A) Helping students find the books and journals they need.B) Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.C) Helping students arrange appointments with librarians.D) Providing students with information about the library.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) It tastes better.B) It is easier to grow.C) It may be sold at a higher price.D) It can better survive extreme weathers.20. A) It is healthier than green tea.B) It can grow in drier soil.C) It will replace green tea one day.D) It is immune to various diseases.21. A) It has been well received by many tea drinkers.B) It does not bring the promised health benefits.C) It has made tea farmers’ life easier.D) It does not have a stable market.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) They need decorations to show their status.B) They prefer unique objects of high quality.C) They decorate their homes themselves.D) They care more about environment.23. A) They were proud of their creations.B) They could only try to create at night.C) They made great contributions to society.D) They focused on the quality of their products.24. A) Make wise choices.B) Identify fake crafts.C) Design handicrafts themselves.D) Learn the importance of creation.25. A) To boost the local economy.B) To attract foreign investments.C) To arouse public interest in crafts.D) To preserve the traditional culture.听力原文听力篇章:Passage OneIn college, time is scarce, and consequently, very precious. At the same time, expenses in college pile up surprisingly quickly. A part time job is a good way to balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities.If you are a college student looking for a part time job, the best place to start your job search is right on campus. There are tons of on-campus job opportunities, and as a student, you’ll automatically be given hiring priority. Plus, on-campus jobs eliminate commuting time, and could be a great way to connect with academic and professional resources at your university. Check withyour school’s career service or employment office for help to find a campus job. Of course, there are opportunities for part-time workoff-campus, too. If you spend a little time digging for the right part time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too. If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or a library monitor. Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensure that a quiet atmosphere is maintained. It’s a pretty easy job, but one with lots of downtime-which means you will have plenty of time to catch up on reading, do homework or study for an exam.Q16: What does the speaker say about college students applyingfor on-campus jobs?Q17: What can students do to find a campus job according to the speaker?Q18: What does the speaker say is a library monitor’s responsibility?Passage TwoAgricultural workers in green tea fields near Mt. Kenya are gathering the tea leaves. It is beautiful to see. The rows of tea bushes are straight. All appears to be well. But the farmers who planted the bushes are worried. Nelson Kibara is one of them. He has been growing tea in the Kerugoya area for 40 years.He says the prices this year have been so low that he has made almost no profit. He says he must grow different kinds of tea if he is to survive.Mr. Kibara and hundreds of other farmers have been removing some of their tea bushes and planting a new kind of tea developed by the Tea Research Foundation of Kenya. Its leaves are purple and brown. When the tea is boiled, the drink has a purple color. Medical researchers have studied the health benefits of the new tea. They say it is healthier than green tea and could be sold for a price that is three to four times higher than the price of green tea.But Mr. Kibara says he has not received a higher price for his purple tea crop.He says the market for the tea is unstable and he is often forced to sell his purple tea for the same price as green tea leaves. Hesays there are not enough buyers willing to pay more for the purple tea.Q19. Why have tea farmers in Kenya decided to grow purple tea?Q20. What do researchers say about purple tea?Q21. What does Mr. Kibara find about purple tea?Passage ThreeToday's consumers want beautiful handcrafted s to wear and tohave for their home environment. They prefer something unique andthey demand quality. Craftsmen today are meeting this demand. People and homes are showing great change as more and more uniquehandcrafted items become available. Handcrafts are big business. No long does a good craftsman have to work in a job he dislikes all day and then try to create at night. He has earned his professional status. He is now a respected member of society. Parts of the fun of being a craftsman is meeting other craftsmen. They love to sharetheir ideas and materials and help others find markets for their work. Craftsmen have helped educate consumers to make wise choices. They help them become aware of design and technique. They help them relate their choice to its intended use. They often involve consumers intrying the craft themselves. When a group of craftsmen expends to include more members, a small craft organization is formed. Such an organization does a lot in training workshops in special media, craft marketing techniques, craft fairs and sales, festivals, TV appearances and demonstrations. State art councils help sponsor local arts and crafts festivals which draw crowds of tourist consumers.This boosts the local economy considerably because tourists not only buy crafts, but they also use the restaurants and hotels and other services of the area.Q22. What does the speaker say about today's consumers?Q23. What does the speaker say about a good craftsman in the past?Q24. What do craftsmen help consumers do?Q25. Why do state art councilshelp sponsor local arts and crafts festivals?听力参照答案:Section A1. [A] It was dangerous to live in.2. [B] A storm3. [B] They were trapped in an underground elevator.4. [C] They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.5. [D] Close some of its post office.6. [C] Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.7. [A] Many post office staff will lose their jobs. Section B8. [D] He will lose part of his pay.9. [B] He is a trustworthy guy.10.[D] She is better at handling such matters.11.[C] He is always trying to stir up trouble.12. [D] Reserved13. [A] They stay quiet14. [C] She was never invited to a colleague’s home.15. [B] Houses provide more privacySection C16. [D] They will automatically be given hiring priority.17. [C] Visit the school careers service.18. [B] Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.19. [C] It may be sold at a higher price.20. [A] It is healthier than green tee.21. [D] It does not have a stable market.22. [B] They prefer unique s of high quality.23. [B] They could only try to create at night.24. [A] Make wise choices.25. [A] To boost the local economy.更多理解请加:群名称:英语四级冲刺资料共享群号:。
上半年英语四级听力VOA复习材料(一篇)
上半年英语四级听力VOA复习材料(一篇)上半年英语四级听力VOA复习材料1Small Crowds at Texas Oil Technology Conference德州石油技术会议参会人数减少Low oil prices have reduced oil exploration and development activity around the world.低油低迷影了全球油气勘探活动和石油产业的发展活力。
Tens of thousands of workers have lost jobs with oil panies and in the oil service industry in recent months.石油公司和__油气勘探生产的服务产业在近几个月裁掉了数万人。
So it was no surprise that attendance was down at the recent Offshore Technology Conference in Houston, Texas.因此德克萨斯休斯顿海洋石油技术展会参会人数锐减也在意料之中。
The conference has been a meeting place for oil and gas industry representatives for the past 47 years. In other years, large crowds attended the event.在过去的47年中,石油和天然气行业__聚集于此召开会议。
那些年参会人数规模庞大。
A number of oil services panies were represented at the conference this month. That is because these businesses know that oil prices will one day rise and their services will be needed.这个月许多服务公司参展。
英语四级练习资料听力
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Model Test OneSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.11. [A] James had a funny face.[B] James liked to show off in class.[C] James was late for school on the first day.[D] James was the first person he met at school.12. [A] Going to the class together tonight.[B] They both not going to the class.[C] The women just forgetting about the class.[D] Attending the class, but slipping from it halfway.13. [A] The man shouldn’t have invited her roommate to the meet ing.[B] Her roommate was unable to attend the meeting.[C] Her roommate was unreliable about delivering messages.[D] She forgot about the time change.14. [A] The crowd who is very busy.[B] The room that is too small for the audience.[C]The show that is very difficult to understand.[D] The light that is not bright enough.15. [A] Join in the acting group to make a few friends.[B] Sing the song for his friend first.[C] Pretend that he is performing for his friends.[D] Sit there to practice the song.16. [A] It may not change this time. [B] It will be fine.[C] It hadn’t been good lately. [D] It is unpredictable.17. [A] The women should watch a different program.[B] The women should like to watch television with him.[C] The women shouldn’t waste her time watching television[D] The television program doesn’t start until late in the evening.18.[A] Not disgusting at all. [B] More disgusting than expected[C] Usually disgusting. [D] The most disgusting she has ever seen.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] Planning a sightseeing tour. [B] Writing to his uncle.[C] Arranging his class schedule. [D] Looking through a language textbook.20.[A] His uncle. [B] His friend.[C] Susan. [D] His uncle’s friend.21.[A] Get the university’s approval in advance.[B] Follow Susan’s advice about traveling abroad.[C] Take more French courses to improve his skills.[D] Make inquiries about the requirements for teaching chemistry.22. [A] He’s fulfilled his graduation requirements.[B] He wants to change his field of study.[C] He needs to get better grades.[D] He needs to earn a graduate degree.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.[A] To be confident in stating their views.[B] To disregard other people’s view.[C] To disregard their own achievements.[D] To be selfish and greedy.24. [A] They can be turned off by body odor.[B] They are taller and stronger.[C] They are slow in becoming intimate.[D] They believe the relation is not intimate enough.25. [A] They are suspicious of it. [B] They are afraid of it.[C] They are fine with it. [D] They are disrespectful about it. Section BDirections: in this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choice the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] She enjoyed removing others’ drinks.[B] She became more and more forgetful.[C] She preferred to do everything by herself.[D] She wanted to keep her house in good order.27. [A] She had already finished them.[B] His mother had taken them away.[C] She forgot where she had left them.[D] Someone in his family was holding them.28. [A] That the author’s mother often made them confused.[B] That the author’s family members had a p oor memory.[C] That the author’s mother helped them to form a good habit.[D] That the author’s wife was surprised when she visited his mother.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. [A] The atmosphere surrounding the earth. [B] Water from oceans and lakes.[C] Energy from the Sun [D] Greenhouse gases in the sky.30. [A] Most of it is lost in the upper and lower atmosphere.[B] Most of it is reflected by the gases in the upper atmosphere.[C] Most of it is absorbed by the clouds in the lower atmosphere.[D] Most of it is used to evaporate water from the oceans and lakes.31. [A] A forest looks dark in winter because it absorbs solar energy.[B] All living things on the Earth depend on the Sun for their food.[C] Only % of the energy from the Sun is made use of on the Earth.[D] Greenhouse gases allow heat energy to escape from the Earth’s surface. Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.[A] He wanted to find some money.[B] He wanted to find the owner’s name.[C] He wanted to find the owner’s photograph.[D] He was curious about what was inside it.33. [A] he put it back on the ground. [B] He put it into his own pocket.[C] He threw it into a trashcan. [D] He gave it to the police.34. [A] When he was having dinner[B] When he was at the police station[C] When he was taking a bus back home.[D] When he was walking down the street.35. [A] The speaker’s fo rmer classmate.[B] The speaker’s colleague.[C] The woman in the photograph.[D] The young girl in the photograph.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numberedfrom 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Home Secretary, Charles Clarke, will today guarantee that the personal details contained on the national identity card will not go beyond those currently on (36)___. He will write the (37) ___into the legislation which passes through its final stages in the Commons today.The bill (38) ___ that only name, date and place of birth, gender, nationality and immigration status can be recorded on the ID database. The Home Secretary has promised that fresh legislation will have to be (39) ___ if extra personal details such as health records, criminal records or other (40) ___ information were added.Mr. Clarke will also promise that everyone will be able to (41) ___ their entry on the national ID cards database and see which organization has been (42)___ their identity. At the same time ministers will table new government amendment to ensure that those who access the national ID cards (43) ___ will not be able to tell who has a criminal record on the police national computer.(44)_____________________________________________________________ ___________. The Home Office has opened talks with departments likely to benefit from the introduction of the scheme to see if they can recoup some of the overall costs. The departments include work and retirement fund, health, transport and local councils.The Home Office minister, Andy Burnham, said (45) ______________________ _______________________________________to upgrade to the next generation of “biometric” passport. He said other departments which would make savings as a result of the introduction of ID cards would make a contribution.(46)_________________________________________________________________ _________________.Model Test TwoSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.11. [A] Harry likes to sing old songs.[B] Harry wants to perform on the stage.[C] The rumors about Harry are unbelievable.[D] It’s unusual to start singing at Harry’s age.12. [A] His mother [B] His girlfriend[C] His teacher [D] His boss13. [A] She doesn’t want to see the exhibit.[B] She hasn’t gone to see that exhibit yet.[C] She prefers to go to the art gallery rather than study.[D] She hopes that they will take some of the paintings away.14. [A] He didn’t go to the interview. [B] He forgot about the interview.[C] He succeeded in the interview. [D] He was too nervous in the interview.15. [A] In a library.[B] At a bookstore.[C] In a printing shop.[D] In the restaurant.16. [A] He didn’t work hard at school.[B] He took a part time job at school.[C] He had no interest in social work.[D] He had always been serious about study.17. [A] He is sure that the new chef is better.[B] He‘s going to see the new chef tonight.[C] He wonders whether the new chef is an improvement.[D] He hopes the new chef will stay longer than the old one did.18. [A] She thinks a car wouldn’t be any faster.[B] She thinks they don’t have to go to the concert.[C] She proposes to go to the concern by underground.[D] She believes that the man’s brother shoul d let them use the car.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] The size of the campus. [B] The city bus system.[C] The length of time for each class [D] The university bus system.20. [A] The entire campus [B] Part of the campus[C] The campus and the city. [D] Only the off-campus areas.21. [A] Nothing. [B]Three dollars.[C] A few cents [D] Fifty cents.22. [A] Red [B] Green [C] Yellow [D] Blue Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. [A] It has so many buildings [B] Its so large[C] It’s so hard to get familiar with. [D] It’s easy to get around.24. [A] Work out the layout of the campus.[B] Locate the Darwin Building on the campus.[C] Attend their biology class.[D] Talking about their first impression of the university.25. [A] 9:30 [B] 10:00 [C] 10:15 [D] 11:00Section BDirections: in this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choice the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] A social worker [B] A fireman [C] A teacher [D] A gardener27. [A] It means more duties than being a teacher[B]It requires the mother to be well-educated[C] It prevents the mother from working outside[D] It takes more time than doing any other housework.28. [A] 66 [B] 71 [C] 80 [D] 9029. [A] That housework is no easy job.[B] That the kitchen is hard to clean.[C] That a housewife needs to be paid for cleaning.[D] That her husband has no time to clean the kitchen.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. [A] Marriage continues for many years without divorce.[B] Marriage can easily end in divorce.[C] People will marry three or four times in one lifetime.[D] Divorced people don’t stay single.31. [A] People’s lives don’t stay the same for very long.[B] They are not consistent.[C] Americans like to change partners[D] They don’t take marriage seriously.32.[A] Marriage is not popular in American because of too many divorces.[B] Eighty percent of divorced people still remarry in American[C] In the new century, most American people will marry two or three times in one lifetime.[D] Americans rarely change their jobs and the places of living.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. [A] They are read on the computer screen[B] They are published in European languages.[C] They are broadcast on television and the radio.[D] They are designed in the form of small-sized book.34. [A] Language learners. [B]Magazine collectors[C] European journalists [D] Professional travelers.35. [A] They are very easy to read[B] They are cheap and popular[C] They are translated into English[D] They are convenient for the users.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Classified advertising is that advertising which is grouped in certain sections of the paper and is th us distinguished from display advertising. Such (36) ___ as “help wanted”, “Real Easter” “Lost and Found” are made, the rate (37)___ being less than that for display advertising. Classified advertisements are a (38) ____ to the reader and a saving to the advertiser. The reader who is interested in a (39) ___ kind of advertisement finds all advertisements of that type grouped for him. The advertiser may, on this account, use a very small advertisement that would be lost if it wereplaced among larger advertisements in the paper.It is (40) ___ that the reader approaches the classified advertisement in a different frame of mind from that in which he (41)___ the other advertisements in the paper. He turns to a page of classified advertisements to search for the particular advertisement that will meet his needs. As his attention is (42) ___, the advertiser does not need to (43) ___ very much on display type to get the reader’s attention.(44)_____________________________________________________________ ______________. With the increase in the number of such advertisements, however,(45) many cases the result has been an increase in the size of the space used and the addition of headlines and pictures. (46)_____________________________________ _________________.Model Test ThreePart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.11. [A] He does not have a good hearing.[B] He has been driving madly for a year[C] He never takes what she says seriously.[D] He is always impatient with her.12. [A] He is poor at remembering numbers[B] He can’t remember Mary’s phone number.[C] He doesn’t know Mary’s phone number at all.[D] He doesn’t want to tell her Mary’s phone13. [A] They should go to see the man’s father.[B] A guy named Tom will go to a new place.[C] The women might go with the man to see his mother.[D] Going to see the new kid is the best thing they can do.14. [A] Their first child is three years old now.[B] They don’t want children for the time being.[C] They will start a family as soon as they get married.[D] Mrs. Smith wishes to have children, but her husband doesn’t.15. [A] He has done what he shouldn’t. [B] He has done more than enough.[C] He has done as much as he could. [D] He hasn’t done as much as he could.16. [A] The man paid a lot to join the gym.[B] The man has been working too hard.[C] The man has improved his physical condition.[D] The man has paid off his debts through hard work.17. [A] Margaret wanted to return some magazines to the woman.[B] Margaret wanted to lend some magazines to the woman.[C] Margaret wanted to borrow some magazines from the woman.[D] Margaret wanted to get some magazines back from the woman.18. [A] She didn’t go to the g ame.[B] She also left the game before it was over.[C] She’s also curious about who won the game.[D] She was sitting right behind the man at the game.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.[A] The relationship of purchases to time spent in shopping.[B] The length of time required for drugstore shopping.[C] The increases in the size and stock of drugstores.[D] The purchase of clothing from department stores.20. [A] A druggist’s suggestion [B] An article[C] An advertisement [D] A sales clerk’s comment21. [A] People enjoy shopping in it[B] People spent little time in it[C] People are more likely to buy something in it if time is limited.[D] People spend too much time reading articles about quick cures sold in drugstore.22. [A] They know what they want to buy. [B] They have little money to buy[C] They talk themselves out of purchase [D] They shop at the cheapest stores. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. [A] A recording artist[B] A French teacher[C] A student [D] A teaching assistant24. [A] It needs to have more French lesson tapes[B] It needs to have its controls repaired.[C] It is different from all the other laboratories.[D] It can be operated rather easily.25. [A] Change her class schedule [B] Fill out a job application[C] Organize tapes on the shelves [D] Work on the French lessons.Section BDirections: in this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choice the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] Why certain people are poor readers.[B] That there are differences in people’s abilities.[C] Why some people are good basketball players.[D] That good basketball players can be good readers.27. [A] Work long and hard[B]Take different forms of texts[C]Try different reading materials[D] Have special help and practice.28. [A] Good readers seem to enjoy reading[B] Almost all poor readers can make progress.[C] Causes of poor reading are difficult to find out.[D]Tests help people improve their reading ability.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. [A] One [B] Three [C] Six [D] Nine30. [A] To show good will to society[B] To use them in advertisement[C] To show off its financial strength.[D]To show the articles taste of Coca Cola31. [A] Rockwell’s early paintings were mainly commercial[B] Coca Cola paid Rockwell $345,000 for “The Dugout”[C] “The Dugout” was painted fo r Coca Cola by Rockwell.[D] Coca Cola sent “The Barefoot” to a Virginia executive.32.[A] Coca Cola needs them in its World of Coke Museum in Atlanta[B] Those paintings are of great historical value and worth collecting.[C] They were painted by Rockwell, a famous painter, especially for Coca Cola[D] Those paintings reflect the connection between Coca Cola and its consumers. Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. [A] He got very surprised at it. [B] He was more excited than the author[C]He felt extremely happy over it. [D] He told all his friends about it.34. [A] The author wasn’t allowed to have a car when he was growing up.[B] He was the first person in town to buy a motorcycle.[C] He was always proud of my success in everything.[D] He was very open with his feelings and his love.35. [A] He did not like the way the author borrowed bicycle from friends.[B] He thought that cars were faster than motorcycle.[C] He li ked every new model made by the author’s company.[D] He once had trouble in riding his motorcycle.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered 44 to 46you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education (36)___ across America. Community colleges have become popular and their (37) ___have increased rapidly Large universities are (38) _ more courses in the evenings for adult students. In this way, the (39) ___ for more education is being met.One reason for this is that many older people are changing their (40) ___. They are looking for different careers. Another reason is that repair costs of many (41) ___ things have recently greatly (42) ___. Adults are taking courses like plumping and electrical repair. This way they hope that the high costs for repairs can be (43) ___.(44) ______________________________________________________________ _____. Engineers, teachers and businessmen are taking adult education classes. They have found that more education is needed to do their jobs well. (45) ______________ _____________________________________. Accounting and business courses are also taken by many adult students. Some students attend classes to earn degrees. (46)_ _________________________________________________________________. The lives of many people have been enriched because of adult education.Model Test FourPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.11. A) Wait to see if the problem will be solved.B) Find out who has been making a mess.C) Organize a team of students to clean the lecture hall.D) Tell his professor about the condition of the lecture hall.12. A) The necessity of writing to Mr. Johnson.B) Who is going to contact Mr. Johnson.C) The arrangement of the Wednesday meeting.D) Where they are going to meet Mr. Johnson.Go to a meeting for the handicapped. B) Design a uniform for the meetingC) Do some charity in the meeting D) Look for a job in the meeting.14. A) He is a kind-hearted man.B) He probably can’t find a job for the man.C) He is unwilling to help the man find a job,D) He is the one who decides which student to hire.15. A) The professor’s presentation was not convincing enough.B) The professor’s lecture notes were too complicated.C) The professor spoke with a strong accent.D) The professor spoke too fast.16. A) An exhibition. B) Changing customs.C) Students’ art work D) A film about colonial potters.17. A) Decide which movie to see B) Order his food quickly.C) Go to a later movie. D) Go to a different restaurant.18. A) He doesn’t wa nt the woman to pay him the moneyB) He doesn’t remember how much the groceries cost.C)Picking up groceries for the woman is virtually worth nothing.D) The woman has forgotten about the concert tickets paid for him last week . Questions 19 to 22are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) The man shows off his new sweater.B) The man complains about the salesman.C)The woman teaches him how to stand up to the salesman.D) They discuss who is good is good at shopping.20. A) The one he likes doesn’t suit him.B) This sweater is on special.C) This sweater is the most fashionable one.D) He is tricked by the salesman.21. A) Bright. B) High-necked.C) Long-sleeved. D) Patternless.22. A) The man should send his wife to go shopping next time.B) The man’s wife has the final decision.C) The man should learn to turn down the salesman,D)The man’s wife should sell something to the salesman.Questions 23to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) Theory class. B) Professor Sanford.C) Classical literature. D) Basics in English class24. A) He wants her to be his tutor.B) He wants to ask for her adviceC)He hopes to be introduced to her professor.D) He hopes to discuss theoretical issues with her.25. A) She is interested in theory. B) She is interested in writing.C) She is interested in reading . D)She is interested in classical literature. Section B: Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) , B) , C) , D ) , and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage One:Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) They are too poor .B) It is unusual to seek care.C) They can remain unaffected for long.D) There are too many people suffering from the disease.27. A) They have to kill female mosquitoes.B) They have ability to defend parasites.C) They have their red blood cells infected.D) They have sudden fever followed by chills.28. A) Its resistance to global warming.B) Its ability to pass on the virus frequently.C) Its outbreaks in cities with large populations.D) Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs.29. A) No drugs have been found to treat the disease.B) Malaria has developed its ability to resist the disease.C) Nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease.D) The alternative treatment is not easily available to most people.Passage Two:Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. A Top managers. . B) Serious educators.C) Language learners. . D) Science organization.31. A) Stanford .University. . B) Nebraska University.C) Ohio State University. . D) The University .of Chicago.32. A) He still led the Eight-Year Study.B) He called for free spirit in research..C) He was still active in giving advice..D) He developed a new method of testing..Passage Three:Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A) $5,000 B) $6,000 C) $11,200 D) $17,85034. A) They will all give up buying the item.B) They can pay less than what the item costs.C) They have to pay exactly what the item costs.D) They have to pay more than what the item costs.35. A) Property tax. B) Excise tax.C) income tax. D) Sales tax.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard of write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Jeffrey Zaslow, the advice columnist for the Chicago Sun-Times, grew up in suburban Philadelphia. His biggest (36)________in life was to be a writer “I never wanted to be anything else, ” he says. “I was ten or eleven when I saw Gone with the。
大学英语四级听力材料及参考答案
大学英语四级听力材料及参考答案听力真题:Test 7Section A11.A. Go over the list.B. Go shopping for his mum.C. List everything his mum needs.D. Go for an outing.12.A. The man did most of the talking.B. The woman was wearing a black sweater.C. The man and the woman robbed the bank.D. The man and the woman had dark hair.答案解析:Test 7Section A11.M: Mum, before I go out, could you go over the shopping list and see if there's anything else you need?W: Yes. That's about everything. Now you're sure you don't mind going, darling?Q: What is the man probably going to do?正确答案:B解析:男士说:“妈,在我出门前,请你再看一遍购物单,看有没有什么别的东西要买?”可见男士是要为母亲购物,故B正确。
12.M: Could you describe the two people who robbed the bank?W: Well, the man was tall with dark hair and he was wearing a black sweater. The main thing that I remembered about the woman was that she did most of the talking.Q: What do we learn about the two people described in the conversation?正确答案:C解析:男士问:“你能说说抢银行的那两个人长什么样吗?”可见C正确。
国家英语四级听力
国家英语四级听力参加国家英语四级考试,若是听力弱,就要及时提升下面是店铺给大家带来国家英语四级听力材料,供大家参阅!国家英语四级听力材料1A judge in the United States has ordered the release of Albert Woodfox, the last of the so-called "Angola Three" still in prison.美国法官下令释放艾伯特·伍德福斯——“安哥拉三人党”中仍在监狱服刑的最后一位。
Woodfox has been in solitary confinement for 43 years after the killing of a guard at theLouisiana State Penitentiary in 1972, Richard Hulls reports.1972年伍德福克斯在路易斯安娜州立监狱杀害一名狱警,被判处单独监禁,至今已服刑43年。
理查德·何尔士报道。
Campaigners for the "Angola Three" have always maintained there was no physical evidence tolink them to the crime and all convictions have been overturned on numerous occasions.为“安哥拉三人党”抗议的人士坚称没有任何实证证明三人与命案有关,而且之前对三人的指控被多次推翻。
In his ruling, the judge said Albert Woodfox's poor health and the length of the time spent insolitary confinement had contributed to the decision to free him.法官在裁决中称,释放艾伯特·伍德福克斯的决定是基于他糟糕的健康状况和单独囚禁的时间做出的。
大学英语听力四级材料
大学英语听力四级材料短对话Directions: In this part, you will hear 50 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which one is the best answer.1. A.15 minutes B.20minutes C.41 minutes D.35 minutes2. A.9:20 B.9:14 C.9:26 D.9:063. A.At 10:00 B.At 9:00 C.9:15 D.9:304. A.It's a little after 1:15 B.It's 15 minutes faster C.It's exactly 1:15 D.It's a little before 1:155. A.At 10:00 B.At 2:00 C.At 12:00 D.At 8:006. A.Ten o'clock B.Nine-thirty C.Nine o'clock D.Five o'clock7. A.12:15 B.1:00 C.1:10 D.12:308. A.7:10 B.8:15 C.7:45 D.8:009. A.At 8:35 B.At 8:05 C.At 9:10 D.At 8:2010. A.9 a.m. To 12 p.m. B.9 a.m. To 10 p.m. C.closed D.10 a.m. To 6 p.m.11. A.At a library B.At a university class C.At a bank D.At a store12. A.At a newspaper office B.At a dry cleaner C.At a dentist's office D.At a hospital13. A.At work B.At a bank C.At a restaurant D.At an apartment building14. A.At a laundry B.At a car wash C.At a beauty shop D.At a garage15. A.At a gas station B.At a bank C.At a hospital D.At aschool16. A.At home B.In a hospital C.In the doctor's office D.At a hotel17. A.In a bakery B.In a taxi C.In France D.In a post office18. A.At a hospital B.At a political convention C.At a graduation D.At a funeral19. A.At a wedding B.On a honeymoon C.In Florida D.At an airport20. A.They are going to their house which is air-conditionedB.They are going to the cinemaC.They are going to buy an air-conditionerD.They are going to watch a play21. A.About 40 B.More than 40 C.Half of the student body D.About 2022. A.38042 B.888042 C.3888042 D.888004223. A.514 Fifth Street B.415 Fourth Street C.514 Fourth Street D.415 Fifth Street24. A.$150 B.$175 C.$200 D.$22525. A.12 B.30 C.18 D.1526. A.A book seller B.An operator C.A pedestrian D.A policewoman27. A.A father B.A school teacher C.A student D.A lecture28. A.mother-son B.employer-employee C.husband-wife D.housewife-repairman29. A.Waiter and customer B.Servant and hostessC.Room keeper and a visitorD.Shop assistant and old customer30. A.Secretary B.Student C.Worker D.Customer31. A.Check for an appropriate apartment at another buildingB.Rent the $600 apartment temporarilyC.Share an apartment with someoneD.Wait until there is a cheaper apartment available32. A.Travel into the city on another dayB.Pick up her medicine before they leaveC.Avoid driving after taking her medicineD.Wait to take her medicine until after their trip33. A.Spend more time working on calculus problemsB.Talk to an advisor about dropping the courseC.Work on the assignment with a classmateD.Ask the graduate assistant for help34. A.Take later classes B.Discuss the problem with her professore to campus by a different routeD.Live on the campus35. A.Susan should shut the door B.Susan should be quietC.Susan shouldn't have stayed in the library so longD.Susan shouldn't have returned home36. A.The woman will probably go to Beijing B.The man has no time to go to ShanghaiC.The man and the woman will stay homeD.The man and the woman will go to Beijing together37. A.They will miss the rain if they don't hurry B.They will not miss the trainC.They'd better hurry, or else they will not miss the trainD.They will certainly miss the train38. A.Bill caught the train B.Bill ran fast enoughC.Bill didn't run fast enough, but he managed to catch the trainD.Bill didn't run fast enough, so he didn't catch the train39. A.The man will help her B.The man didn't help herC.The man has helped herD.The man would have helped her if she had needed40. A.There is a charge for overdue materials B.He will return the video tapes tomorrowC.He will pay someone to return the videotapesD.The media center is probably already closed41. A.He had an argument with his girlfriend B.He was accidentally hit by his girlfriendC.He was blindD.He was hurt when playing football42. A.She is a little tired B.She wants to listen to musicC.She is going to studyD.She is going to make a reservation43. A.He saw Bill's facial expression B.Bill spoke angrily to himC.He had heard a rumourD.He didn't think it would be fine44. A.He didn't feel like going B.He hadn't been invitedC.He didn't think it would be fineD.He wasn't free45. A.Because she has lost her job B.Because she is busy with her childrenC.Because she is busy with her new jobD.Because her husband won't let her46. A.Tony thought the experiment was well done B.Tony finished the experiment last nightC.Tony could not continue the experimentD.Tony had expected the experiment to be easier47. A.It was a long lecture, but easy to understand B.It was not as easy as she had thoughtC.It was as difficult as she had expectedD.It was interesting and easy to follow48. A.The paperback edition is on sale B.It has two editions with the same coverC.Both editions are the same price nowD.The hardcover edition is more expensive49. A.The apples and pears might not be so good B.The apples are not as good as the pearsC.The apples and pears are very goodD.The apples and pears are as good as they look50. A.A racing one B.An expensive one C.A lighter one D.A heavier one长对话Directions:In this part, you will hear 15 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, three or four questions will be asked. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which one is the best answer. Conversation 11. A.Because she didn't know the requirement of the second essay.B.Because she couldn't submit the essay in time.C.Because she hasn't decided the topic.D.Because she needs some advice about her essay from the professor.2. A.the seven o'clock and the morningB.the midday and the midnightC.the ten o'clock and the midnightD.the morning and the midday3. A.She will refer to a wider range of resources.B.She will collect sample programs.C.She will discuss with the professor one more time.D.She will focus on the studies of audience.Conversation 21. A.The man wants to check his flight reservation.B.The man wants to change his flight.C.The man wants to cancel his flight.D.The man wants to make a flight reservation.2. A.None of them. B.CA 981.C.Both of them.D.UA 425.3. A.He needs extra food service because he is big.B.He hopes to seat near the aisle because he is big.C.He wants to have a comfortable seat.D.He wants to know if he will fly with many passengers. Conversation 31. A.The history of American frontier.B.A history book about American frontier.C.A novel written by Betsy Kelly.D.Betsy Kelly's career life.2. A.The spirit of hard work typified by immigrants and pioneers.B.The hard work of farming in the Midwest.C.The heroine's love for her father.D.How the heroine's family survived in the Midwest.3. A.She is going to her history class.B.She is going to the bookstore to buy the novel.C.She is going to the library for another history book.D.She is going to the library to borrow the novel.Conversation 41. A.He is the friend of the waitress.B.He chooses the seat because it's veryC.He is the regular customer of the restaurant.D.He loves noodles very much.2. A.He is under the weather.B.He is under much pressure of the work.C.He is tired of the same food every day.D.He is on a diet.3. A.Red wine, salad, and fried noodles.B.Crab, meat ball and salad.C.Roast beef, fried noodles and ginger ale.D.Ginger ale, fried noodles and salad.Conversation 51. A.A travel book of Great Britain, Australia, Canada and the United States.B.A book introducing Great Britain, China, Canada and the United States.C.A book that compares Great Britain, Australia, Canada and the United States.D.A book that compares Great Britain, Austria, Canada and the United States.2. A.He needs some information for his travelling.B.He needs it for his economic class assignment.C.He wants to make a chart of several countries' population.D.It is a required reading for his economic class.3. A.It needs to be broadened.B.It is too specific.C.It is too difficult.D.It is too general.4. A.The average income for a family in the United States.B.The average family income and the cost of home in several countries.C.The cost of home in several countries.D.He hadn't decided yet.Conversation 61. A.He doesn't need to do any household works.B.He only needs to do the yard work.C.He has to cook three times a work.D.He does the yard work, cooks and cleans up.2. A.Because the rent is cheaper than living in dorm.B.Because he enjoys the experience of different cultures.C.Because he likes the international food.D.Because he wants to be independent.3. A.It is held monthly.B.People only eat and drink in the party.C.John is in charge of the party.D.The party always lasts until midnight.4. A.The woman is a new student.B.The woman hates household works.C.The woman will move to the big house soon.D.The woman has a tight schedule of study.Conversation 71. A.He wants to talk to Mrs. Gore.B.He wants to confirm his reservation.C.He wants to make a reservation.D.he left something in his room.2. A.The inn will be closed for repair on that weekend.B.A big wedding ceremony will be held on that weekend.C.It is a busy holiday season.D.An annual festival starts on that weekend in town.3. A.There is a balcony for each room.B.The view of the balcony is lovelyC.The food and service are very good.D.It is near their home.4. A.It is not very faraway from the Watermill.B.There are a lot of vacant rooms here.C.It is nicer and cheaper than Watermill.D.The phone number is 555-279-3280.Conversation 81. A.The medication she got from the doctor doesn't work.B.She's got a bad cold.C.She needs some information about antibiotics.D.She wants to get another prescription.2. A.To show his father is a lucky man.B.To explain what blood poisoning is.C.To prove how important antibiotics are to human being.D.To tell the reason why he is a doctor now.3. A.Penicillin can't kill bacteria.B.Some antibiotics do harm to human's immune system.C.Antibiotics are always effective in curing any disease.D.Some antibiotics don't kill bacteria.4. A.She will call her boss for a sick leave.B.She will pick up her medicine first.C.She will meet her boss at the company.D.She will go home.Conversation 91. A.To buy a silver bracelet for her niece.B.To buy a suit for herself.C.To buy the man a green sweater.D.To buy the man a gift.2. A.It should be 100% wool.B.It needs dry cleaning.C.It doesn't wrinkle easily.D.It needs special care.3. A.To try a navy blue linen suit.B.To try sweaters in light and dark green.C.To continue to look for a suit.D.To ask the shop assistant for a suit.4. A.The two speakers live in New York City.B.The man doesn't have a navy blue suit.C.The woman is enthusiastic about fashion.D.They are newly married.Conversation 101. A.The neighbourhood of his present house is very noisy.B.He has some financial problems and can't afford the present one.C.His wife is pregnant and they need a bigger house.D.He wants to be closer to his work.2. A.A house in good neighbourhood and near a good school.B.A two-story house with three bedrooms.C.A one story house with two bathrooms.D.A bigger house in Forest Hill.3. A.It doesn't have a yard.B.It has only one story.C.It doesn't have a garage.D.It is too expensive.4. A.It is just up for sale.B.The house is brand new.C.It is more expensive than the similar house in Forest Hill.D.It has a big yard.短文理解Directions: In this part, you will hear 20 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear some questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage 11.A) SimplicityB) BraveryC) Liking warD) Speaking shortly2.A) It means ' giving a brief answer '.B) It means ' being of Laconia origin '.C) It means ' coming from the southern part of greece '.D) It means ' being impossible '.3.A) He was from the southern part of Greece.B) He once ruled over Laconia.C) He was the master of all Greece.D) He was warlike and ambitious.Passage 21.A) Reasons of a couple getting divorced.B) Women's response to divorce at economic level.C) Men's response to divorce at psychological level.D) The process of psychological and social adjustments of divorced people.2.A) Couples' respect and liking for one another lasts quite long after divorce.B) Divorced couples may still be emotionally dependent.C) Men are less likely to experience separation distress.D) A majority of young people feel free and cheerful after divorce.3.A) To make major changes of lifestyle and outlook.B) To be interviewed for their troubles.C) To be financially independent of each other.D) To separate and live alone.4.A) Anxiety and panicB) DepressionC) DelightD) Respect and lovePassage 31.A) Christianity originated earlier than Easter.B) Its traditions come from the ancient seasonal rituals.C) It used to mark the transition from winter to spring.D) The word, Easter, comes from a Saxon goddess, Eostre.2.A) It celebrates the start of New Year.B) It celebrates the resurrection of Jesus.C) It celebrates the good harvest.D) It celebrates the rebirth of spring.3.A) It represented fertility.B) It was a symbol of the moon.C) It symbolized growth.D) It was cute and lovely.Passage 41.A) Men, as well as animals, invented certain sounds to express thoughts.B) The origin of language is a complicated question.C) Words did not have written form, at first.D) Words were invented to represent meanings.2.A) the fact that it can associate the things in the world with the ideas in our mind.B) the fact that one world is connected with another.C) the fact that it can associate one person with another.D) the fact that it can recall to us the events of our past.3.A) We should use words that can move men to tears.B) We should choose words with care and accuracy.C) We should become a master of words.D) We should use words which sing like music.4.A) Great writers are able to puzzle our feelings.B) The longer we live, the more the words mean to us.C) Words can be used to represent various meanings.D) Literary style is usually very charming.Passage 51.A) In his car.B) On the road.C) In his office.D) In a restaurant.2.A) Herman Sherman didn't receive any medical aid.B) Herman Sherman was given an extra-large coffee.C) Herman Sherman was very angry with the young employee.D)Herman Sherman cared more about the stains on his slacks than the burn.3.A) The old manB) The managerC) The restaurantD) The princePassage 61.A) They think this will reduce the number of lawsuits filed against the city.B) They think this will decrease the crime rate effectively.C) They think this will better protect citizens' privacy.D) They think the city is lack of money settling lawsuits.2.A) It has been passed by ten to thirteen by the council.B) It seems that more council members will like this proposal.C) The city council refuse to vote on such sensitive issue.D) They fail to make any decision.3.A) OppositionalB) SupportiveC) MixedD) Indifferent4.A) Because they think camera invades people's privacy.B) Because they think this will cost much money.C) Because they think it is too late for police to do that.D) Because they have no confidence in the council meeting.Passage 71.A) His wife cooked the fish and treated her friends with it.B) The cat ate the fish every time.C) His fish died and was thrown away.D) His fish was cooked into fish soup.2.A) Humorous and clever.B) Quick-tempered.C) Weak-minded.D) Warm-hearted.3.A) Jeff lost his cat in the end.B) Jeff's wife told lies to her husband.C) Jeff's cat got very fat.D) Jeff always had very big fish meal for supper.Passage 81.A) He is more optimistic than other presidents.B) He is more capable than anyone else.C) He is the first African-American president in history.D) He will help Americans to realize their dreams.2.A) A critical momentB) A changing momentC) An exciting momentD) A fine moment3.A) American people were not satisfied with the current status.B) There was historical racial division in America.C) Martin Luther King's American dream has been turned into a reality.D) Obama is not as hopeful as American people.4.A) In ChicagoB) In the White HouseC) In WashingtonD) In AustraliaPassage 91.A) He missed the appointment.B) He arrived late.C) He was sick.D) He was very busy.2.A) He was busy sightseeing.B) He couldn't reach Mr. Jordan's office.C) He didn't want to see Mr. Jordan any more.D) He didn't want to take the trouble making it.3.A) The trip didn't to any good to his health.B) The trip was a complete disappointment.C) The trip was enjoyable but not fruitful in terms of business.D) The trip helped him meet many interesting people.Passage 101.A) The Big Bang experiment.B) Underground explosion.C) Time machine.D) Origin of the universe.2.A) It is a kind of dynamite buried underground.B) It is a kind of research approach.C) It is a research center in Geneva.D) It is a time machine that could access the origin of the universe.3.A) The experiment will be carried out on 10th September 2008.B) The accelerators are buried between 50---175m underground.C) The experimental conditions are not as cold as the outer space.D) Detectors are built to photograph the explosive collisions.4.A) the origin and changes of the universeB) the importance of time and spaceC) the unknown history of the EarthD) the counterforce of the human to the outer space短文听写(复合式听写)Directions:In this part, you will hear 10 passages. Each passage will be read 3 times. When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 1 to 7 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 8 to 10, you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks,you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Passage 1Knowledge may be ______ through conversation, watching television or travelling, but the deepest and most _____ way is through reading. If we consider the _____ population of the world, we may conclude that a few spend their whole _____ on _____ reading; many read something light for pleasure, a few _____ into something more serious now and then; while very many men, women and children never advance beyond the sports page of a newspaper, a fashion article or a _____.If you have learnt to love books as a child, the reading habit will never _____ you. But if this has not been your good fortune, you tend to think of reading as a bore. A few, but very few, come to the habit late in life. _______________________________________________________________, so that there is scope in the family for thoughts and activities not wholly devoted to the struggle for making a living.Ideally, __________________________________________________________________, one in which the spirit of inquiry is encouraged. Ideally, family and government policy should be to see that we have a great number of books-any books. __________________________________________________________________.Passage 2Some people _____ to make friends with people who are very much like them while others like friends who are very different. There are _____ to both types of _____. First, if a man choose a friend simlar to himself, there is no doubt that they will share many _____ interests. They may also have similar _____ in life. This means that they will be able to help and encourage one another in the ____ of their dreams. Finally, two people who are very similar will feel _____ with each other and may understand each other's feelings better. So their friendship nay be deeper and last longer.On the other hand, there are also many good points in making friends with someone of _____ interests and even character. ____________________________________________________. Where one is weak, the other is strong. ____________________________________________________. In addition, with different interests, they can introduce each other to new experiences and so broaden their knowledge. Despite all this, I find that I prefer the first type of friendship, that of a person who is more like me than unlike me. _____________________________________________________.Passage 3The _____ American family is a "nuclear family". A _____ family refers to husband and wife and their children. The average American family today has two or three children (and may be a few pets). In some culture, people live close to their _____ family. Several _____ may even live together. In American, only in a few cases does more than one _____ live under one roof.American values receive a warm welcome in the home. Many homes are run like a _____. Each family member can havea say. A sense of _____ often _____ in American homes. Husbands and wives often share household chores. In many cases, a child can enjoy privacy in his or her own bedroom. Often parents give children freedom to make their own decisions. ___________________________________________________________________. Families in America, like those in every culture, face many problems. Social pressures are breaking apart more and more American homes. _______________________________________________________________. As a result, many people believe the American family is in trouble. Even so, there is still reason for hope. Many organizations are working hard to strengthen families. _________________________________________________________________.。
四级考试听力资料
四级考试听力资料3b3-1Passage OneIn the U.S., when people attain legal marriage age and meet certain medical requirements, they are free to choose their own mates.Once a couple has decided to get married, the man customarily gives the girl a diamond ring. The use of a ring comes from the ancient custom of using a ring to settle an important agreement. When the wedding day is decided upon, the girl sends wedding announcements or invitations to friends and relatives.O n the wedding day it is supposed to be bad luck for the bride and bridegroom to see each other before the wedding.Another old custom that many people believe will bring good luck to the marriage is for the bride to wear “ something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue.”Before the wedding day the bridegroom always chooses a “best man”, a good friend to help him and stand beside him during the wedding ceremony. The custom of having a “best man” is thought to have come from ancient times when a strong friend helped the bridegroom escape from the bride’s father.When a couple gets married, the groom gives his bride a wedding ring. Many marriages are double-ring ceremonies—that is, the bride and the groom exchange rings. The wedding ring is customarily a simple plain gold band. The roundness of the ring symbolizes eternity and announces that the couple is united for life. The wedding ring is worn on the third finger of the left hand. People believe that a vein from the third finger runs directly to the heart.Near the end of the reception, which is offered by the bride’s parents, the bride throws her bunch of flowers to the unmarried women. The lucky girl who catches it is supposed to be the next one to get married.21. What could be the best title for this passage?A) American Marriage Customs. B) The Newly Married Couples.C) Marriage—an important event in one’s life.D) Disappearance of Old Marriage Customs.22. What are the requirements for young people to get married?A) To meet each other’s parents and get their approval.B) To prepare everything needed on the wedding day.C) To send invitations to their good friends and relatives.D) To reach the legal age and meet certain medical requirements.23. Why are the bride and groom not allowed to see each other according to the old customs?A) It has been written in the law.B) It has been handed down from the old generations.C) It is said that meeting before ceremony will bring bad luck.D) It might cause a big trouble to both the hosts and guests.24. What does the custom of choosing a “best man” for the groom imply?A) The man is the groom’s good friend. B) The groom is still in need of protection.C) The bride’s brothers might be strong and object to the marriage.D) The bride’s father would not allow his daughter to be taken away.Passage TwoA Japanese toy maker declares that they have developed a device that translates dog barks into human language and plans to begin selling the device—under the name of Bowlingual—in the U.S. pet stores and gift shops this summer of 2003.Tokyo-based Takara Co. Ltd. says about 300,000 of the dog translator gadgets have been sold since it was on sale in Japan late last year. It is forecasting far bigger sales once an English language translation for dogs comes to America in August. The United States is home to about 67 million dogs, six times more than the number in Japan.“We know that the Americans love their dogs so much, so we don’t think they will mind spending $120 on this product,”the Takara marketing manager said during an interview at a recent pet products conference in Atlanta.Takara Co. Ltd says it has spent millions of dollars developing the gadget in cooperation with famous sound experts and animal behaviorists.One thing that does appear certain is that the markets for animal translation products will likely remain a dog’s world since Takara has no plans to develop a similar gadget for cats. “They, are too unpredictable,” the marketing manager said.25. What do we know about Bowlingual according to the passage?A) It was invented in America. B) It has developed quickly.C) It will be sold in America. D) It sells well for its price.26. When did the product begin to be on sale in Japan?A) In the winter of 2002. B) In the spring of 2003.C) In the summer of 2002. D) In the autumn of 2003.27. What is the attitude of Takara Co. Ltd. towards the sale ofits new product?A) Proud. B) Satisfied. C) Confident. D) Worried.Passage ThreeBillionaires are killed by the same thing s that kill the rest of us; diseases such as cancer, heart attacks, kidney failure and others. The only difference is they may live a little longer.The average age of death for the 20 billionaires featured in 2004 and 2005 was 78, three and a half years longer than average American males.The results would be even more dramatic if we took into account average life expectancies from around the world, since the billionaires are of all different nationalities.According to a 1999study in the British Medical Journal, higher income is, in fact, “casually associated with greater longevity.”But when it comes to living longer, billionaires may not be that much better off than mere millionaires.The rich not only tend to live longer, but are healthier as well. According to the National Center for Health Statistics, 23% of poor people are limited by chronic disease, whereas only 10%of “non-poor,” are limited.What accounts for these gaps? Traditional theories argue that greater wealth means greater access to medical care. But as Forbes’Dan Seligman points out in his June 2004 ar ticle, if access was the key, the health gap between the upper and lower classes should have shrunk with the advent of America’s Medicare and Medicaid, not to mention employer-sponsored health insurance.28. What is the average age of death for American males?A) 81.5 B) 78 C) 76 D) 74.529. Which of the following statement is true?A) Millionaires live longer, but they tend to have more healthproblems.B) Billionaires and millionaires have almost the same longevity.C) Poor people have more health problems than millionaires.D) Billionaires have more health problems than poor people.30. According to Forbes’Dan Seligman, which is important in decreasing the health gap?A) To decrease the wealth gap.B) To launch on America’s Medicare and Medicaid.C) To decrease employer-sponsored health insurance.D) To support the poor financially.。
大学英语四级听力练习材料及答案解析
大学英语四级听力练习材料及答案解析不花半分就能够找到的大学英语四级听力材料。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级听力材料及参考答案,供大家参阅!大学英语四级听力材料Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5A.Mexico.B.Canada.C.Georgia.D.Maine.6A.The whole America was without power.B.Serious snow buried American Southeast Coast.C.There were 30 deaths caused by car accidents.D.More than 14,000 flights have been cancelled.7A.To launch a program to help those in trouble.B.To cooperate with Canada to deal with the bad weather.C.To provide federal money to help deal with the situation.D.To help Canada cope with the snow.News Item ThreeAfter burying the American East Coast in snow all the way from Georgia up to Maine, the storm appeared in February, 2014, has moved north to Canada. It has left an icy trail of destruction in its wake; hundreds of thousands of homes are still without power, mostly in southern states like the Carolinas, which are used to milder winter weather.The extreme conditions are being blamed for at least 25 deaths, mostly in traffic accidents on roads that are slick with ice.Thirty people were injured in a multi-car pileup in Pennsylvania and more than 14,000 flights have been cancelled this week so far.President Obama has left the snow in Washington for the West Coast, where he has been talking about a very different type of extreme weather; California is in the midst of its worst drought in a hundred years. He promised federal money to help deal with what he called a "very challenging situation".5.Where did the storm move according to the news?6.What did the storm result in?7.What did President Obama promise to do?短篇新闻(三)2014年2月开始的这场暴风雪沿美国东海岸将佐治亚到缅因州之间覆盖成一片冰天雪地之后,又移向了北方的加拿大。
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四级听力名师课堂讲义-10大标志词 (2)四级听力备考:常考习语详解 (2)聚焦2011四级考试听力:常见提问方式 (5)四级听力真题高分句型总结:否定句 (5)四级听力真题高分句型总结:虚拟语气 (6)四级听力真题高分句型总结15:疑问句 (7)四级听力真题高分句型总结:建议句型 (8)四级听力真题高分句型总结:肯定句 (8)四级听力短对话同义替换总结 (9)2011英语四级早准备:听力同音近音多义词 (10)2010年12月英语四级听力宾馆场景常见词汇 (11)2010年12月英语四级听力特殊场景常见词汇 (11)2010年12月英语四级听力电话场景常见词汇 (11)2010年12月英语四级听力邮局场景常见词汇 (12)2010年12月cet4听力交通运输常见词汇 (12)2010年12月英语四级听力医院场景常见词汇 (12)2010年12月英语四级听力学校场景常见词汇 (13)2010年12月英语四级听力公司场景常见词汇 (14)大学英语四级听力考试要注意的七类关键词 (14)2010年12月英语四六级听力高分必背场景词汇 (14)英语四级词汇训练营:四级听力60个高频词组 (16)四级听力名师课堂讲义-10大标志词十大类标志词1. 最高级标志词形容词、副词最高级,不规则变形、most / chief / primary / main / leading / ……2. 唯一级标志词only / unique / prefer / one of all / perfect / ……3. 因果项标志词cause / lead to / contribute to / thanks to / owing to / question / answer / why / reason /4. 逻辑关系关键词Despite / in spite of / instead / while / from ~ to ~ / although ~ (yet)~ / not only ~ but also ~ / ……5. 序数项标志词所有的序数词(first , second)/ another / the other / next / last / in addition / on the other hand / ……6. 时间项标志词when / how / today / as / before / after / since / then / until / ……7. 解释项标志词namely / in other words / that is / that is to say / ……8. 目的项标志词In order to / for9. 总结项标志词all in all / in brief / to conclude / at last / in summary / in short10.强调项标志词副词:especially / particularly / almost / always / usually动词:show / remember / note / notice / say / pronounce /四级听力备考:常考习语详解1、across1、表方位。
Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作,穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
2、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
3、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够givea good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find away out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外,各有风光。
没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。
5、as1、作为,当作。
I am working as his teaching assistant. 我作为他的助教进行工作。
2、as…as 就像……一样I’ve heard that he is as well-known as Johnson herself. 我听说他跟约翰生本人自己一样著名。
I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office.我并不认为这会跟在办公室工作一样枯燥。
It wasn’t as easy as I had thought. 这不像我想的那么简单。
It’s not as bad as it looks. 这并不像看上去的那么糟糕。
Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?那个选修课真的就像每个人说的那样难吗3、as far as I know 据我所知As far as I know, whether there’ll be such a trip is yet to be decided.据我所知,是否有这么一趟旅行尚未决定。
As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.据我所知,他每天都工作到半夜。
4、as well 也If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.如果明天温度还是这么高,我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。
1、as soon as 一……就,尽快I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。
6、awfully非常地,相当地。
在口语中用于表程度的比例十分高。
awfully nervous 相当紧张;awfully cold 相当冷;awfully sorry 十分抱歉Tom looks awfully nervous. 汤姆看上去相当紧张。
I am awfully sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you.十分抱歉。
我不想伤害你的。
7、be bound to肯定,注定The movie starts in 5 minutes and there’s bound to be a long line.电影还有5分钟就开始了,现在那里肯定排着长队。
8、be tired of厌烦。
当一个人感到厌烦的时候,也是最容易lose one’s temper(生气)的时候。
I’m tired of movi es about romantic stories. 我已经彻底厌烦了电影中的浪漫故事。
9、be worn out1、筋疲力尽,这个表达不太正式,多用于口语。
I’m usually worn out at the end of the day. 在一天快结束时我时常觉得很累。
2、破旧不堪。
My soles were worn out after a long time trip.经过长时间的旅行,我的鞋底已经破旧不堪。
10、better1、’d better 最好是I’d better read one of the articles for the class. 我最好还是为上课读篇文章准备一下。
I think you’d better find another partner. 我想你最好还是另找一个搭档吧。
2、make it better 让……更好I’d rewrite the last two parag raphs to make it better. 我已经重写了最后两段以使它更好。
3、be better 更好些I told you it would be better for you if you took fewer courses during the first semester.我告诉过你如果你在第一个学期少选一些课程会比较好一些。
11、bill1、账单,买单。
I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it. 这次我来买单,因为上次是你。
2、提案。
We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。
3、纸币。
Here’s a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show please.这是一张10美元的纸币,请给我两张今晚演出的票,谢谢。
12、book1、书。
本意,简单名词。
2、预定,订购。
be booked up 被预定空了;booking office 售票处All the morning flights have been booked up. 所有明早的飞机票都预定光了13、briefing1、简介。
会议之前,总要有一个项目叫做Give a briefing.Mrs. Lung’s briefing seems to go on forever.Lung女士的简报似乎没完没了。