黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

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牡丹江一中2020-2021学年高二上学期开学测试英语试题(含答案)

牡丹江一中2020-2021学年高二上学期开学测试英语试题第一节单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）。

1. The price of the beer ______ from 50 cents to $ 4 per liter during the summer seasons.A. ranB. separatedC. rangedD. differed2. —What’s that noise?— Oh, I forget to tell you. The new machine _________.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested3. You may use the room as you like _______ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. so long asC. in caseD. even if4. —Don’t throw the cigarette about for the grass ___________ fire easily.—What should we do if it is___________ fire?A. sets; caughtB. catches; caughtC. catches; onD. sets; on5. The girl, like many boys who often _____ sports, _____fond of sports.A. plays; areB. play; isC. play; areD. plays; is6. ________ is no possibility _______ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether7. Can you describe the effect that taking part-time jobs has _________your study?A. toB. forC. inD. on8. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through9. The river beyond our school has become clear again as new measures are __________ to prevent it _________ any further.A. taken; pollutingB. taking; being pollutedC. taken; being pollutedD. taking; to be polluted10. She brought with her three friends, none of ________ I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these11. — What does the hydro-electric project of the Three Gorges Dam means?— It means ________ the danger of flooding.A.to bring an end ofB. to bring an end toC.bringing an end ofD. bringing an end to12. All of us want to go to the park ______Bob. He had to look after his sick mother at home.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. in addition to13. Mr. Green, who is a member of Labour Party, has ________ Mr. Brown as President.A. taken placeB. taken the placeC. in place ofD. replaced14. Large quantities of food ______ to the refugees(灾民) in flood which _____ in An’hui Province this summer.A. was provided; took placeB. was provided; took the placeC. were provided; took placeD. were provided; was taken place15. The price of petrol has been _____ 20 percent since the beginning of this year.A. increased toB. risen byC. increased byD. risen to16. Come ______. I want to tell you that she is _____ related to the case.A. close;closeB. closely; closeC. close; closelyD. closely; closely17. Only after they discussed it for hours_____ a decision.A. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach18. Almost everyone is ______ bringing down the price of housing, because it’s too high.A. in favor ofB. in charge ofC. in honor ofD. in search of19. There were too many people _______ the matter.A. involvingB. involving inC. involvedD. involved in20. –I saw Mary in the library yesterday.--You_____ her. She is still abroad.A. mustn't seeB. can't have seenC. mustn't have seenD. couldn't see第二节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AAre you looking to load up your e-reader with some new books to promote your career? Well,look no further. Here are four best sellers for you!The Boss of You by Lauren Bacon & Emira MearsThis book is a goldmine for women looking to start their own business. As a freelance writer ( 自由撰稿人), I read it several times when I decided to begin a career. I’ve folded so many pages in this book, and found some sections especially helpful, like the ones on figuring out start-up costs, drawing up a budget, and the ways to market yourself.Suggested by Steph Auteri The Path from Motherhood to Career by Diane LangI have used this book professionally myself after having my first child. Ms. Lang gives several choices that have worked for the women. At 62 pages long, every word counts. For moms that are still weighing choices, this book will help them decide if indeed it is time to go back to work.Suggested by Anne Newton Minding Her Own Business by Jan ZobelTaxes are the same for women as are for men. Yet many women seem to have number anxiety that makes them feel they can’t deal well with their money. As a tax expert, I’ve seen this among my clients (客户) over the years. This book is designed for one-person businesses. Read it, an d you’ll know what taxes to pay and what y ou needn’t.Suggested by Jan Zobel The Relationship Edge in Business by Jerry AcuffFor most women, the biggest challenges in our lives are the relationships we build and develop with our family and friends. Jerry explains how we can use those same relationship-building skills to build good relationships with our customers and co-workers that will help our business to grow soundly.Suggested by Cyndy Kryder21.What do we know about Steph Auteri from her recommending words?A.She was out of employment.B. She was the author of the book.C.She’s read the book carefully.D. She’s made a fortune by writing.22.What is Minding Her Own Business intended to do?A.To help readers manage taxes.B.To tell readers how to start business.C.To advise readers to get on with colleagues.D.To assist readers with re-employment.23.What do the four books have in common?A.They are written by the same author.B.They are recommended by experts.C.They are intended for women.D.They are free to download.BTwenty-one years ago, my husband gave me Sam, an eight-week-old schnauzer （雪纳瑞犬）, to help ease the loss of our daughter. Sam and I developed a very special bond over the next years.At one point, my husband and I decided to move to a new home in New Jersey. Our neighbor, whose cat had recently had kittens, asked if we would like one. We were a little apprehensive about Sam’s jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盘）being invaded, but we decided to risk it.We picked a little, gray, playful ball of fur. She raced around chasing imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair in the blink of an eye, so we named her Lightning.At first, Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance. But slowly, Lightning started following Sam — up the stairs, down the stairs, into the kitchen. Later, when they slept, it was always together; when they ate, it was always next to each other. When I took either one out, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned. That was the way it was for years.Then, without any warning, Sam was diagnosed as having a weak heart. I had no other choice but to have him put down. The pain was nothing compared with what I experienced when I had to walk into our house alone. This time, there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to explain why she would never see her friend again.In the following days, Lightning seemed heart-broken. I could see the disappointment in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door, or the hope whenever she heard a dog bark.One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to see Lightning was lying next to the sculptured replica（复制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years ago, one arm wrapped around the statue’s neck, contentedly sleeping with her best friend.24. What does the underlined word “apprehensive” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Shocked.B. Curious.C. Worried.D. Eager.25. How did Sam get along with Lightning at first?A. Lightning followed Sam everywhere it went.B. They fought with each other fiercely.C. They kept a certain distance from each other.D. Sam was unfriendly to Lightning.26. What can we infer from the text?A. Lightning knew Sam had died.B. Sam means a lot to Lightning.C. We took Lightning home to accompany Sam.D. Sam came back to stay with Lightning again.27. What can be the best title of the text?A. The Friendship between Sam and LightningB. The Coming of Sam and LightningC. The Death of Sam to LightningD. The Importance of Sam to UsCEvery week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee (拼写大赛). In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.Perhaps the show’s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy (书法) to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? It’s possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.But there’s still hope for the paint brush. China’s Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher’s examples before carefully attemp ting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin, “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they don’t forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.28. What can we learn about the Character Hero? ________A. It’s the most-viewed TV programs in China.B. It’s open to people of all ages and all walks.C. It draws great public attention across the country.D. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.29. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?A. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.B. Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.C. Chinese people needn’t write by hand as often with the help of technology.D. Chinese people don’t refer to dictionaries very often.30. According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is ________.A. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture aliveB. a requirement made by the Education MinistryC. necessary for adults to survive in ChinaD. an ability to be developed only when you are students31. Where does this text probably come from? ________A. A science report.B. A news report.C. Children’s literature.D. An advertisement.DAmazon sells 1,161 kinds of toilet brushes. I know this because I recently spent an evening trying to choose one of them for the bathroom in my new apartment. Nearly an hour later, after having read countless contradictory (矛盾的) reviews and considering far too many choices, I felt tired and simply gave up. The next day, I happily bought the only toilet brush the local dollar store offered.Too many choices exhaust us, make us unhappy and lead us to sometimes flee from making a decision altogether. Researcher Barry Schwartz calls this “choice overload”. And it’s not just insignificant details like which brush to wipe the inside of the toilet wi th —having too many choices in our creative and professional lives can lead us to avoid making important decisions.Understanding how and why we make decisions can perhaps help us make better choices down the line. We make poorer decisions when we are tir ed. It’s caused by decision fatigue (疲劳). The mind can only sort through so many choices and make so many choices before it starts to run out of steam. That’s why impulse buys like candy bars and magazines at the checkout aisle in the grocery store can be hard to resist. We’ve exhausted all our good decision-making skills.The same goes for our workday. Making lots of decisions not only exhausts us; it can put us in a bad mood. That’s why it’s necessary to make your most important decisions in the morning rather than at the end of an exhausting day when your energy has been used up. The idiom “sleep on it” is indeed effective when it comes to making big decisions.When we’re tired, we tend to conserve our energy by making choices based on a single factor like price, rather than considering all the other determinants that go into making the best decision. When you’re doing this, you are acting as what researchers call a cognitive miser (小气鬼).To conclude, letting yourself have fewer choices to choose from can help you arrive at a more creative answer.32.Why did the author go to the local dollar store in the end?A. She saw no good toilet brushes in Amazon.B.She had got tired of the choices.C.She read good reviews about brushes there.D.She wanted to save some money.33.What can we learn about“choice overload”?A. It can benefit our creative thinking.B. It means learning too much at a time.C. It was first discovered by Barry Schwartz.D. It can stop us from making good decisions at work.34.What does t he underlined idiom “sleep on it” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. To make a big decision regardless of sleepiness.B.To make decisions at the end of the day.C.To think carelessly about making a big decision.D.To put off making big decisions until the next day when you are not tired.35.What is the text mainly about?A.Having fewer choices may benefit us more.B.Reading reviews before shopping online is important.C.Getting enough sleep every day is helpful.D.Considering many factors to make a choice is unnecessary.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平考试英语试题含答案

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do next?A. Weigh the boxes.B. Wash- her hands.C. Help move the boxes.2. What will the woman do on Friday night?A. Watch a movie.B. Have a class.C. Go to a concert.3. Why didn't the man have a good holiday?A. It only lasted three days.B. The weather was bad.C. The flight was canceled.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a school.B. At a gym.C. At a stadium.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What the talk is about.B. When the bookshop closes.C. Who John Franklin is.第二节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平考试英语试题含答案

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平考试英语试题含答案黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2023_2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市高二上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What does the woman mean?A. She enjoyed the movie.B. She didn’t watch the movie.C. She didn’t like the movie.2.When does the man finish work on Monday?p.m.t 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.3. What can we learn from the woman?A. The staff don’t like weekends.B. The staff are all very busy.C. They don’t serve steak.4.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Watch his bag.B. Call his friend.C. Go to the washroom.5 . What does the woman think of the apartments in New York City?A. They are expensive.B. They are valuable.C. They are too small.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What prevented the woman’s car from starting?A. The faulty engine.B. The dead battery.C. The lack of petrol.7.What will the woman do?A. Return her battery.B. Buy a new car.C. Get some petrol.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8 . Who is the woman probably?A. A manager.B. An assistant.C.A saleswoman.9. What is the man’s telephone number?A..B..C..听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Boss and employee.C . Customer and waiter.11. Why does the woman want to leave her present company?A. She hasn’t had a promotion.B. The company isn’t doing well.C. She can’t display her abilities there.12. When can the woman start her new job?A. At once. B . In about a week. C. In about a month.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13. Why has the woman gone to Prague?A. To go sightseeing.B. To attend a conference. C . To see a friend.14. Why does the man advise the woman to take the subway?A. The roads are narrow.B. It is not convenient to take a bus.C. The interesting places are all very far.15. How long does it take from the hotel to the conference center by bus?A . For 6 minutes . B. For 15 minutes. C. For 5 minutes.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A . It is easy to get lost at the subway station.B. The pay by trip on the subway depends on the distance.C . There isn’t a subway station near the conference center.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. Why do campers choose Long Lake Camp?A. Because of its unique creative programs.B. Because of its location.C. Because of its good services.18.How many staff members are there at the camp?A.30.B.145.C.89.19. Which is NOT provided at the camp?A. Exciting classes.B. Stage performances.C. Wonderful meals.20. When does the camp open each day?A. From 10 a. m. to 6 p. m.B. From 9 a . m . to 2 p . m .C. From 9 a.m.to 6 p.m.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AThe best way to see the world’s architectural marvels is to visit them in person.SingaporeThe architecture of Singapore is futuristic, to the point that visitors may feel like they have stepped onto a science fiction film. The Gardens by the Bay is one of the most visually striking creations that it has to offer, consisting of large parkland dotted with strange but wonderful structures.BarcelonaEvery year millions of people flood into this colorful nish city to see the unique works of famed architect Antoni Gaudi. The Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia is the most popular of these and is still being built, in spite of the fact that work began all the way back in 1882. So if you want to avoid the crowds you can take your pick on your trip.AthensAncient architecture is abundant in Athens, with buildings that have stood for thousands ofyears still managing to tower. From the inspiring remains of the Parthenon to various spirits including Zeus and Hephaestus, Athens is the place to visit if you are eager to see architecture filled with history.DubaiIf you are looking for breath-taking architecture, Dubai will satisfy your curiosity. From the eye-watering height of the Burj Khalifa to the impressive achievement of the Palm Island, everything seems bigger in Dubai and there is luxury in almost every aspect of the city, earning it a serious reputation on the international travel scene.21．What is special about the architecture of Singapore?A．Super modern. B．Extremely old. C．Pretty colorful.D．Rather plain. 22．Which is one of the works of architect Antoni Gaudi?A．Burj Khalifa.B．The Gardens by the Bay.C．Parthenon Temple.D．The Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia. 23．Where will you travel if you are curious about old tales behind architecture?A．To Singapore.B．To Barcelona. C．To Athens.D．To Dubai.BI left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water(停滞不前), just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.It takes confidence to make a new start---there’s a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other. You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you’re too ashamed to say, “Well, I’m writing a novel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.Then I met an agent who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to mysurprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal---that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck---of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract of the publisher---to be a published writer---is unbelievably rewarding.24．Why did the author decide to write a novel?A．Because she hated her previous jobs.B．Because her parents and friends had encouraged her to do so.C．Because she wanted to pursue her own dream of writing a novel.D．Because she graduated from university with a good degree in English Literature.25．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 mean?A．She became less stubborn. B．She became more stubborn.C．She suddenly lost confidence. D．She gradually gained confidence.26．Who agreed to publish the author’s first novel?A．An agent who she signed with.B．A rights assistant she once worked with.C．An agent who advised her to send her novel out to agents.D．A publisher who she once worked for as a rights assistant.27．Which of the following words can best describe the author’s experience as a writer? A．Tough but rewarding.B．Interesting and smooth.C．Difficult but thrilling.D．Complicated and fruitless.CMy generation---people born after 1990 ---are accustomed to “all-in-platform” life, where we use mobile apps of different platforms to do almost everything in life.For instance, I ordered a cup of coffee on Monday using an online delivery app. Then, I called a taxi by tapping on the app of a ride-booking service. Next, I bought some necessities on shoppingplatform Taobao. That done, I moved on to various other online destinations to get my daily fix of music, reading, social networking and so forth.Platforms now play an increasingly important role in almost all aspects of day-to-day life, not just in economic and political processes. Consumption and social interaction are closely linked to platforms now.But, I began to get confused recently. I thought I was being treated differently. My friend and I called a taxi at the same time on a ride-hailing platform (打车平台) and found that for the same destination, the prices were different. The price indicated on my phone was higher. One of the potential reasons could have been that I regularly use the ride-hailing platform and have a higher ranking while my friend doesn’t use it that often. So, the ride-hailing platform offers discounts to newbies like her, to attract and have such customers.China’s latest efforts in regulating monopolistic (垄断的)or improper market behavior are of great significance in protecting consumers’ lawful rights.“The essence of platform-based monopoly (垄断) is that a large number of users are gathered on only a select few platform companies, leading to uneven data gathering different platforms. But in China some platforms use their own data and traffic (流量) to expand capital in a disorderly way,” said Wang Yong, deputy director of the Institute of Economics at Tinghua University.Data monopoly also brought another inconvenience for consumers---platforms block links to each other. For instance, link to We Chat Pay of Tencent is not available on Alibuba’s Taobao while there is no Alipay link on JD app’s payment options.“More efforts should also be made to strike a good balance between personal information protection and interconnection between platforms. Companies are being encouraged to further develop data safety technology so that the data are available but not visible.”28．What is the author’s purpose in writing Para.2?A．To offer some tips on using apps on mobile phone.B．To share his experience with mobile apps.C．To further explain what is “all-in-platform” life.D．To help readers familiarize themselves with mobile apps.29．What could be inferred from Paragraph 4?A．The author encountered so called “big data price discrimination”.B．The author and his friend were treated differently by taxi drivers.C．Due to the author’s higher ranking, the platform offered him a cheaper price.D．The ride-hailing platform offers discounts to regular customers.30．What is the author’s attitude towards data monopoly?A．Sympathetic. B．Approving. C．Critical. D．Grateful. 31．What does the passage focus on?A．Data monopolies and the inconvenience they bring to mobile app life.B．Mobile apps have greatly changed our lives.C．How to protect personal information on mobile apps.D．Platforms have impacted every aspect of our daily lives.DMove over, helicopter parents. “Snowplow (扫雪机) parents” are the newest reflection of an intensive (强化的) parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, texting their college kids to wake them up so they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.Helicopter parenting, the practice of wandering anxiously near one’s children, monitoring their every activity, is so 20th century. Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: machines moving ahead, clearing any difficulties in their children’s path to success, so they don’t have to suffer failure, frustration (挫折) or lose opportunities.It starts early, when parents get on wait lists for excellent preschools before their babies are born and try to make sure their kids never do anything that may frustrate them. It gets more intense when school starts: running forgotten homework to school or calling a coach to request that their children make the team.Rich parents may have more time and money to devote to making sure their children don’t ever meet with failure, but it’s not only rich parents practicing snowplow parenting. This intensive parenting has become the most welcome way to raise children, regardless of income, education, or race.Yes, it’s a parent’s job to support the children, and to use their adult wisdom to prepare for thefuture when their children aren’t mature enough to do so. That’s why parents hide certain toys from babies to avoid getting angry or take away a teenager’s car keys until he finishes his college applications.But snowplow parents can take it too far, some experts say. If children have never faced a difficulty, what happens when they get into the real world?“Solving problems, taking risks and overcoming frustration are key life skills,” many child development experts say, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure, the children don’t acquire them.”32．What do we know about snowplow parenting?A．It appeared before helicopter parenting.B．It costs parents less than helicopter parenting.C．It was a typical phenomenon of the 20th century.D．It provides more than enough services for children.33．What is mainly discussed about snowplow parenting in Paragraph 4?A．Its cost.B．Its benefits.C．Its popularity. D．Its ending. 34．Why does the author mention parents’ taking away car keys?A．To show teenagers are no better than babies.B．To advise teenagers not to treat their cars as toys.C．To advise parents not to buy cars for their teenagers.D．To show it’s appropriate to help children when necessary.35．What’s the possible result of snowplow parenting according to the experts?A．Children lacking problem-solving ability in reality.B．Children mastering more key life skills than parents.C．Children gaining great success in every aspect of life.D．Children meeting no problems or frustration after growing up.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Has this ever happened to you? You’re exhausted after a long working day, and the only thing you want to do is throw yourself on the bed and black out. But unfortunately, you can’t make it!Instead, you’re tossing and turning with your mind occupied with endless thoughts. However tired you’re,sleep keeps escaping from you! _____36_____Drinking waterIt’s true that our body needs to stay hydrated during the day, but stop “watering” it one hour before going to bed,_____37_____, which will rudely interrupt your sleep. Moreover, most people hardly fall back asleep after getting up at midnight.Playing with gadgetsCut down on your screen time before falling asleep. Not only do gadgets over-stimulate your brain, making it restless, but their screens also give off that disturbing blue light. This light stops your body’s sleep hormone and changes your internal clock. _____38_____.Of course, you can choose a special night mode on your devices to solve the problem, but the best solution is to power down all hand-held screens an hour before sleeping._____39_____It’s believed that eating a lot before going to bed can cause nightmares. By eating heavy foods for dinner, your brain is encouraged to be more active, which can lead to vivid nightmares. Besides, a hearty dinner disrupts your digestive system and causes problems with your stomach._____40_____, you can get physically and mentally ill. So, try to avoid the bad bedtime habits, and you’ll feel more rested and energetic in the morning and during the next day.A．Eating less at proper timeB．Eating heavily before sleepC．The reason for that might be the following seemingly innocent bedtime habits D．Consequently,your brain doesn’t believe it’s time to go to bedE．For lack of proper sleepF．It’s not only about the size of the meal but the time when you have itG．otherwise you’ll be certain to make one or even a couple of trips to the bathroom第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Last month, Koch went to make breakfast and found a(n) ___41___ guest using his pool. A large moose(驼鹿) was swimming in the deep end, ___42___ in the solar cover(太阳能覆盖膜).“I looked out in the backyard and there’s the moose absolutely panicked and ___43___,” Koch told The Dodo. “She stepped on the solar cover and put her ___44___ through it and she was ___45___ trying to get free.”Koch has noticed more wildlife around his home in Ottawa, ___46___ he had never seen an animal___47___impressive before. He rushed outside and pulled the solar cover off the ___48___ moose, who continued paddling ___49___ the pool, proving to be a surprisingly skilled swimmer.The wild moose seemed to be having trouble finding her way out of the pool, so Koch called the police and wildlife services to see if they could ___50___ a hand. “She looked so pitifully sad out there that my wife said, ‘I want to give her a ___51___.’”Workers from wildlife services intended that they would get her to a safer spot, but they couldn’t ___52___ it until she was out of the water. “The best thing that happened was that after 3.5 hours she climbed out of the shallow end and ___53___ the fence,” Koch said.The moose ___54___ unscratched, but the same can’t be said for Koch’s pool--- which now has two hoof-sized ___55___in the bottom.41．A．informal B．ordinary C．usual D．uninvited 42．A．abandoned B．wrapped C．removed D．forbidden 43．A．struggling B．shaking C．shouting D．searching 44．A．shoulder B．foot C．face D．back 45．A．narrowly B．likely C．desperately D．unwillingly 46．A．for B．so C．but D．or47．A．so B．well C．almost D．rather 48．A．relaxed B．happy C．tired D．poor 49．A．around B．beneath C．outside D．beyond 50．A．donate B．hurt C．lend D．cure51．A．lift B．hug C．smile D．credit 52．A．update B．witness C．cancel D．manage 53．A．watched out B．cut down C．jumped over D．dived into54．A．escaped B．participated C．hesitated D．insisted 55．A．feet B．holes C．walls D．covers第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.When thinking about careers, professional advancement, or even job hunting, we usually attach _____56_____(important) to the so-called “hard skills”, meaning skills _____57_____ are directly connected to our ability to perform a particular task or do a certain job. These skills can be evaluated or measured, as they are the results of _____ 58_____(we) degrees, certificates, specialized knowledge, continuing education, vocational (职业的) training, and so on.“Soft skills”, on the other hand, are harder _____59 _____(measure) than “hard skills”, as they usually do not come from a degree or specialized training, _____60_____ from life experience, personality, and attitude. They _____61 _____(call) “people skills” as they _____62_____(typical) relate, in some forms, to how we deal or interact with other people. Are we able to motivate and lead people? Can we communicate well with others?Some commonly _____63_____(mention) soft skills would include creativity, teamwork, written and verbal (口头的) communication, management leadership, flexibility, and organization. These types of skills are vital, as they help to form _____64 _____well-rounded person. They can provide a competitive edge for people who are in search _____65_____jobs. Soft skills are relevant to every industry or job, because people are always the key, in one way or another.第四部分单词拼写（共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分）66.She was p___________ (升职) to general manager of the company.67.He is one of the most i__________(有影响力的) figures in local politics.68.We expressed our s__________(同情) for his loss.69.She c___________ (犯罪)a crime and was sent to prison.70.Reading is of v___________ (至关重要的) importance in language learning.71.Several companies are c___________ (竞争) for the contract.72.He left England with the i__________(意图)of travelling to Africa.第五部分单句语法填空（共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分）73.At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped ___________ the ability to recognizedifferent facial expressions in humans.74.I’d appreciate ___________ if you keep silent.75.Women had no access to ___________ (obtain) education in old days.76.The house ____________ (decorate) at this time yesterday.77.Their lack of training could put members of the public___________ risk.78.___________ rich your parents are, you should save money ,as much as you can.79.When ___________ (expose) to stress, all of us react both chemically and physically.80.It is no good ____________ (cry) over split mild.第六部分书面表达（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.Ada looked through the observation window at the kids below, all waiting in line to get into the pool. She turned to her mother with an angry expression on her face. “Mom, they’re all little kids! I’m 15 already! This is ridiculous, isn’t ?”“I know, Ada, ” replied her mother, “but you’re a beginner, too, and you have to start somewhere!”Ada had never been to a swimming lesson in her life. Between schoolwork and helping on her grandfather’s farm, she hadn’t had time for lessons. The closest swimming pool Ada had been to was the inflatable (充气的) alligator pool her mother bought her when she was five. Now that Ada was older, her mother had found a new job in the city, and Ada faced a new challenge — school field trips to the local pool.The first day that Ada went with her class to the pool, she had no idea what she was in for. What could be so difficult about swimming? Ada confidently slipped(溜) into the water and held onto the side of the pool, expecting to be able to touch the bottom with her feet. But when Ada let go of the side of the pool, she slipped under the water—the whole pool was one big deep end! Ada threw her arm toward the side of the pool and grabbed(抓住) the ledge (池壁), out of breath. “I really can’t swim! Everyone’s going to laugh at me!” she thought to herself in a panic.On the next field trip to the pool, Ada sat on the side of a bench, frozen with fear. She huddled (蜷缩) with a towel over her shoulders, too embarrassed to try again. When she came home, her mother noticed right away that Ada was upset. “Honey, I want you to take Bella’s swimming lessonsat the local pool. Soon you’ll learn how to swim just like everyone else,” she convinced Ada, showing photos of Bella with her prize-winning students. Ada felt doubtful whether the lessons would help, but she had to overcome her fear.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.Then came the time for Ada to take her first lesson.________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________Soon Bella came over to where Ada sat and introduced herself.________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________高二学年上学期期末考试英语答案第一部分听力（共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分）1-5 CABAA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BBBAC 16-20 BABCB第二部分阅读（共两节,每题2.5分, 满分50分）21-25 ADCCC 26-30 DACAC 31-35 ADCDA 36-40 CGDBE第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）41-45 DBABC 46-50 CADAC 51-55 BDCAB第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）56．importance 57．that/which 58．our 59．to measure 60．but61．are called 62．typically 63．mentioned 64．a 65．of第四部分单词拼写（共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分）66. promoted 67.influential 68.sympathy mitted70.vital peting 72.intention第五部分单句语法填空（共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分）73. with 74. it 75. obtaining 76. was being decorated77. at 78.However79.exposed 80.crying第六部分书面表达（满分25分）【正确答案】Paragraph 1Then came the time for Ada to take her first lesson. She dragged her feet to the side of the pool and sat down, in doubt whether lessons would be helpful. Scanning around, Ada spotted her instructor across the pool, together with the little kids who jumped into the water like fish leaping into the ocean. She watched in amazement. Envious as Ada was, a flush of embarrassment soon crept to her cheeks when a little girl passed by, asking her not to be scared. How embarrassing! Ada sat there, with her legs swinging loosely in the water, and looked around seeking some help.Paragraph 2Soon Angela came over to where Ada sat and introduced herself. She said to Ada, “Hi, Ada! I’m Bella, your swimming instructor. I’ll bet you feel a little strange here with all these young kids, right?” Ada nodded her head silently, flushing with embarrassment. Ada was astonished to be made aware that Angela had never learned swimming until she was 20. Greatly inspired, Ada now regained hope. She entered the pool in the company of Angela. Several cheerful kids floating near to cheer her on. Ada began to feel more at ease, her movement less stiff and her breath more even.With a grateful heart, Ada realized that she might not be a fearless swimmer, but she would surely have fun trying.。

黑龙江省牡丹江一中高二上学期期末考试(英语).doc

黑龙江省牡丹江一中高二上学期期末考试英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间1第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man think of Linda’s husband?A. Unfriendly.B. Clever.C. Quiet.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a store.C. In a post office.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new hotel.B. A new airport.C. A new hospital.4. What do we know about the boy?A. He is 4 years old.B. He has a round face.C. He wears green trousers.5. What is in the man’s bag?A. Some CDs.B. Some bottles.C. Some books.第二节：（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Where was the job advertised?A. On TV.B. In the magazine.C. In the newspaper.7. Which job is the woman interested in?A. Interpreter.B. Secretary.C. Teacher.8. When will the woman come for the interview?A. Next Monday morning.B. Next Monday afternoon.C. Next Tuesday morning.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二英语上册期末模拟试卷2套(含答案)

鹤岗高级中学上学期期末考试高二英语含答案试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上。

AThe most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians (基督徒), is Easter. This Christian holid ay is not on the same date every year, but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection (复活) from the dead.Most people color them. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs, they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world.People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (复活节兔子). But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells.In Bulgaria, red Easter eggs are lucky in churches; Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year.Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.1. Easter comes _______.A. on the same date every yearB. on Sunday on March 22C. on Sunday on April 25D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 252. To celebrate Easter, people ___________.A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for themB. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one anotherC. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the houseD. both B and C3. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is________.A. buying new clothesB. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrectionC. eating delicious food and paint color eggsD. exchange beautiful gifts each other4. People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg, _________.A. In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in roomsand in bushesB. In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunnyC. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbellsD. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbellsBWe’ve all had that moment when we are in the middle of sorting old clothes, or walking down the street and passing a restaurant, or someone hugs you and their pleasant smell go slightly and you’re instantly transported to a past memory or you feel an emotional response to that smell.For me, the smell of bubble bath will always make me think of long soaps in the big claw-footed bath and my grandma’s house in the UK! If this sounds like you too, there is a reason for it. Psychologist Sabina Read explains, “Fragrance is commonly linked to our mood and behavior via learned emotional responses associated with smells and past experiences. If we smell roses while visiting a sick loved one inhospital, the smell may arouse sadness or grief (哀伤); however if we first smell roses after giving birth, we will most likely associate that smell with feelings of joy and love. Therefore fragrance plays a powerful role in mood and emotion across our life.”And it’s this understanding which Imperial Leather has used in creating their new fragrance range. The brand undertook a survey of 2,200 Australians on fragrances and smells --- and some of the results might surprise you.* A huge 97 percent of people feel more confident just by wearing a fragrance.* Women feel most attractive wearing a floral (花香的) scent.* Floral fragrances are the most attractive scent with men voting it as their favorite scent for a partner.* Over half the nation, 51 percent have used the same fragrance for five years or more.5. When we are sorting old clothes, their pleasant smell may ______.A. be always full of our memoryB. drive us to change for new onesC. have a positive effect on our emotionD. remind us a certain past memory or feelings on it6.By giving examples, the writer makes us learn that ______.A. roses are always connected with joy and loveB. fragrance plays an important role in our mood and emotionC. the big claw-footed bath calls up the memory of his grandma’s houseD. Imperial Leather conducted a survey to create their new fragrance range7. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The Truth Behind Fragrances and FeelingsB. Smell Associated with EmotionC. A Survey by Imperial LeatherD. My Past Memory of Smell8.What can you do if you want to make yourself attractive?A.Wear some old clothes full of memories.B.Take a bubble bath every day.C.Wear some kind of fragrance.D.Avoid visiting people in hospital.CTime spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find a shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason is, you can soon be totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become attracted in some books or others, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointments.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop.A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such a place to your heart’s conten t. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting “Can I help you?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the back ground until you have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.Once a medical student had to read a text book which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t obtain it from the library and the only copy he could find was in a certain bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was disappointed to find the book missing from its usual place. He was about to leave, when he noticed the owner of the shop beckoning to him. Expecting to be told off, he went towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book which was tucked away in a corner. “I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it!” he said, and left the delighted student to continue his reading.9.According to the passage ,the main attraction of a bookshop is ______ .A. the chance to get free from the realityB. learning something from the booksC. a shelter from a sudden showerD. the surrounding of books10.The writer thinks that the assistant in a bookshop should ______.A. greet customers pleasantly and warmlyB. not disturb the customers when they readC. help the readers to find what they wantD. not stay in the background all the time11.The purpose of writing the third paragraph is to_______.A. tell us a story about a bookshopB. teach us to read in shops without buying booksC. support the main idea of the passageD. teach us to help people whenever we canDWe once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class.“You could win prizes，”our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing，“The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster. ”We studied the board critically. Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard，rocking the sheets to the right or left while we conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten—dollar grand prize，each and every one of us. I'm going to spend mine on candies，one hopeful would announce，while another practiced looking serious，wise and rich.Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins， while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of us used big designs，and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one comer of our poster and let the space draw the viewer's attention to it. Some of us would wander past the good students’ desks and then retu rn to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the soil they seemed especially fond of, making all of us believe we had a fair chance，and then always—always—rewarding the same old winners.I believe I drew a sailboat，but I can’t say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen，and then I turned it in.Minutes passed.No one came along to give me the grand prize，and then someone distracted me，and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.I was still sitting at my desk，thinking，What poster? When the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me.12. What was the teacher's requirement for the poster?A. It must appear in time.B. It must be done in class.C. It must be done on a construction sheet.D. It must include the words on the blackboard.13. The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means _____________.A. formed an idea forB. made an outline forC. made some space forD. chose some colors for14. After seeing the good students’ designs，some students _________.A. 1oved their own designs moreB. thought they had a fair chanceC. put their own designs in a comerD. thought they would not win the prize15. We can infer from the passage that the author ______________.A. enjoyed grown-up tricks very muchB. 1oved poster competitions very muchC. felt surprised to win the competitionD. became wise and rich after the competition第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

黑龙江省高二英语上学期期末考试试题试题说明1、本试题满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。

2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage ASmart Home Products for Living a Connected LifeWhat makes something a smart home product? Generally, it’s defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to interact（互动）with it from their smartphones.We’ve rounded up some cool, diverse offerings that you’ll love to hav e in your home.Nest Cam IQ$299.00The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there’s a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.Logitech Harmony Elite$249.99The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market. It can control just about every piece of electronics you own（it supports over 270，000 devices！）in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs，streaming devices, and sound systems.Apple HomePod$349.00The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today. Available in white or space gray, the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.August Smart Lock Pro$279.99The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible（兼容的）with most locks. A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock, check its usage history, and get informed when someone opens the door. You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.1. What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do？A. Properly use your smartphone cameraB. Control electronics with your voice.C. Check the locks of your house.D. Keep your home safe.2. Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely？A. Nest Cam IQ.B. Apple HomePod.C. August Smart Lock Pro.D. Logitech Harmony Elite.3. Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from？A. Technology.B. News.C. Society.D. Education.BThe morning after an evening struggle to care for my three-year-old daughter, I couldn't wait to get her to school. I, as a mother, was tired from the anger and her inability to communicate because of her slowed language development.As I accompanied her into the car, I felt desperate. Nothing was right with our world. She'd been born around the same time when the nation was witnessing the birth of another Great Recession. My job and my house had been victims. Then this happened. My child's language delay was identified, but doctors struggled to properly help her. I felt like we both needed to be rescued.I returned that afternoon as disenchanted with the little girl I loved as when I left.Walking slowly toward the school’s playground gate, I found her preschool teacher racing to greet me."You should have seen her today!" His breathy words were supported by excitement. I didn't interrupt. "See that climber." He pointed to a wooden piece of playground equipment that looked like a rock wall. I nodded. "Well, every day since she started school, she's tried and failed to make it to the top." He took a breath. "And today she did it!”He expressed his joy just as he'd witnessed her conquering Mount Everest! "She cheered and celebrated! I wish I'd recorded it!” His words comforted me. My daughter had conquered her mountain.As she ran toward me, I recognized something I hadn't before. I saw her perseverance （毅力）, I saw her strength. I saw a hero.Everyday greatness celebrates ordinary people who do unusual things in big and small ways, showing courage, kindness, love and selflessness. We encourage you to click these brief accounts and invite you to share your own story.4. Why did the author rush her daughter to school?A. She was busy with her work as a doctor.B. She had a fight with her daughter last night.C. She broke down when dealing with her daughter.D. She had to sell their house due to Great Recession.5. Which of the following best explains "disenchanted" underlined in paragraph 3?A. Optimistic.B. Concerned.C. Neutral.D. Disappointed.6. Why did the little girl's preschool teacher feel excited?A. She succeeded in standing on Mount Everest.B. She managed to climb up the wooden equipment.C. She got the first place in the school sports meet.D. She began to communicate with others normally.7. From which is the text most probably taken?A. The radio.B. A magazine.C. A newspaper.D. The Internet.CIn colleges around the country, most students are also workers.The reality of college can be pretty different from the images presented in movies and television. Instead of the students who wake up late, party all the time, and study only before exams, many colleges are full of students with pressing schedules of not just classes and activities, but real jobs, too.This isn’t a temporary phenomenon. The share of working students has been on the rise since the 1970s, and one-fifth of students work year round. About one-quarter of those who work while attending school have both a full-course load and a full-time job. The arrangement can help pay for tuition (学费) and living costs, obviously. And there’s value in it beyond the direct cause: such jobs can also be critical（关键的） for developing important professional and social skills that make it easier to land a job after graduation. With many employers looking for students with already-developed skill sets, on-the-job training while in college can be the best way to ensure a job later on.But it’s not all upside. Even full-time work may not completely cover the cost of tuition and living expenses. The study notes that if a student worked a full-time job at the federal （联邦政府的） minimum wage, they would earn just over $15,000 each year, certainly not enough to pay for tuition, room, and board at many colleges without some serious financial aid. That means that though they’re sacrificing time away from the classroom, many working students will still graduate with at least some debt. And working full time can reduce the chance that students will graduate at all, by cutting into the time available for studying and attending classes.There is little reward for attending but not finishing college. Students who end up leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in some of the same jobs they might have gotten if they hadn’t gone at all. The difficulty of working too much while in school can create a cycle that pushes students further into debt without receiving any of the financial or career benefits.8. According to the passage, the reality of college students is that ________.A. they throw parties a lotB. they stay up late every nightC. they work besides attending classesD. they pay no attention to exams9. What is the indirect cause of an increasing number of working students?A. The need of developing social networks.B. The lack of summer jobs for young adults.C. The chance of finding a job after graduation.D. The expenses of high tuition and living costs.10. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. working students are more likely to finish collegeB. students can cover their college expenses through workingC. students receive a huge reward for managing work and classD. working while attending school may not help students get career benefits11. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Difficulties of Landing a JobB. The Struggle of Work-School BalanceC. The Reward of Working While StudyingD. The Images of Working College StudentsDScientists, psychologists and English academics at Liverpool University have found that reading the works of the classical writers like Shakespeare and Wordsworth has a great effect on the mind, catches the reader’s attention and triggers moments of self-examination.Using a special machine, they monitored the brain activity of 30 volunteers as they read works by William Shakespeare, William Wordsworth, T.S. Eliot and others.In the first part of the research, the brain activity of 30 volunteers was monitored as they read passages from Shakespeare’s plays, including King Lear, Othello, Coriolanus and Macbeth, and again as they read the text rewritten in a simpler form or modern language.While reading the common texts, normal levels of electrical activity were shown in their brains. When they read the works of Shakespeare, however, the levels of activity jumped because of his use of words which were unfamiliar to them. The result of the test showed that the more challenging passages cause a greater degree of electrical activity in the brain than the common ones.Scientists went on to study the brain activity as it responded to each word and recorded how it lit up as the readers came across unusual words, surprising phrases or difficult sentences in the classical works. As a result, this lightening up process of the mind lasted longer than that when volunteers read common texts, encouraging further reading.The research also found that reading poetry especially increases activity in the right hemisphere(半球) of the brain, an area connected with “autobiographical memory”, driving the readers to think carefully about their own experiences based on what they have read. The academics said this meant the classical works of literature are more useful than self-help books.Philip Davis, an English professor who has worked on the study in the university’s magnetic resonance center, announced this week: “Classical literature acts like a rocket-booster（火箭加速器） to the brain, which provides extra power for the brain. You may never imagine how powerful it is. The research shows such kind of literature can create new thoughts and connections in the young and the old.”12.The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “______”.A. depends onB. picks upC. sets offD. changes into13.Which of the following is NOT true about reading classical literature?A. It makes readers’ brain more active than reading common texts.B. It makes readers’ electrical activity of brain return to normal.C. It’s helpful for readers to come up with new ideas.D. It’s an activity that is suitable for people of all ages.14.From the research, we can learn that ______.A. the readers prefer Shake speare’s works to the other writers’ worksB. the words of classical works make it hard for volunteers to read furtherC. reading classical works produces a good and long-lasting effect on the mindD. poetry increases left-brain activity more than other literary forms15.What does the author mainly tell us in this passage?A. Shakespeare’s plays deserve to be read.B. Common books are unpopular anymore.C. Poetry is best for developing people’s brain.D. Classical works help the brain develop better.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省牡丹江市高二英语上学期期末考试试题-人教版高二全册英语试题

黑龙江省牡丹江市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟第一局部：听力〔共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分〕第一节〔共5小题〕1.What does the man mean?A.He has no interest in working in the woman’s company.B.He has set up a company himself.C. He has already found a job.2. What can we learn about Lisa?A. She’s trying to find a job.B. She’s too busy to clean her house.C.She prefers to keep her house untidy.3. Why does the woman refuse to take the big bag of rice?A.Because it’s too heavy.B. Because she lives too far.C.Because it’s too expensive.4. What does the woman think of the guitarists?A. they were too unskilled.B. They were very popular.C. They were too noisy.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a bank. 第二节〔共5小题〕听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.How does the man pay?A. By credit card.B. By check.C. In cash.7.How much is the man charged for a box of make-up?A. $20B. $160C. $180听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期末考试试题英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分100分。

考试时间60分钟。

第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ALet's Go Fly a Kite...—at Piedmont Middle School's celebration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex（复杂的） box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School, 151 Piedmont School Drive.The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization （PTO）has organized a refreshment（茶点） tent. All profits（收益） will benefit future PTO activities. T ake a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why not join the PTO？Membership is free; you just donate（捐赠）your time. Show your support for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO this Saturday!When：Saturday, April 11, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pmWhere：Piedmont Middle SchoolWhy： For fun!Cost： Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!Schedule9:00 am：Kite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.10:00 am：Kite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 am：Kite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills.12:00 pm：Kite-flying competitions on the school track.1:00 pm：Presentation by Dr. Brian Lehrman in the show tent："The History of Kites".2:00 pm：Best Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.3:00 pm：Presentation by Dr. Lehrman in the show tent："Kites and Science".3:30 pm：Awards（颁奖）ceremony conducted（主持）by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the day's judging will be announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!4:00-5:00 pm：Let's all go fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.Come to the kite celebration, enjoy yourself and learn more.1. The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ask people to ____.A. build a kiteB. support the PTOC. take a breakD. join the fun2. Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions？A. 10:00 am and 11:00 am.B. 12:00 pm and 2:00 pm.C. 1:00 pm and 3:00 pm.D. 2:00 pm and 4:00 pm.3. From the passage, we know that the kite celebration ___.A. is enjoyable and educationalB. is strict about the shapes of kitesC. gets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle SchoolD. gives people a chance to see kites from around the worldBThey say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon; on foot, on mules（骡子） or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my husband and I and our three children couldn't wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn't help noticing that the other tourists weren't like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher, Arizona's famous heat seemed to roast us. There was no shade and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.The next day, after we'd had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon—by air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world.We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed（翻转） the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, "STOP, TAKE US BACK!" When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I'd suggest a fourth：buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.4. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph？A. They made a careful preparation before the trip.B. The children were more joyful than their parents.C. Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected.D. The summer heat prevented them from enjoying the view.5. The underlined expression "Our legs were like jelly" probably means ______.A. we were weakB. we were unhappyC. we were dissatisfiedD. we were disappointed6. Which of the following best describes their Canyon trip by air？A. It proved to be frightening.B. It was more comfortable.C. It turned out to be exciting.D. It made each of them tired.7. We can infer from the passage that ____.A. experiencing the Canyon on mules would be the best wayB. one needs to dress less when visiting the Grand CanyonC. the writer was not serious when she made the suggestionD. the whole family narrowly escaped from the air accidentCWhy is it that many people who have suffered a major shock, such as divorce（离婚）or death of a family member, seem to be weaker against a variety of major（大的） and minor（小的） illness？ One common idea among psychologists（心理学家） has been that people could deal with suffering more effectively（有效果地） if they were able to understand and accept it. Indeed, many experts stress（强调） the value of expressing thoughts and feelings connected with upsetting events.Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links（联系）between describing psychologically painful events and long-term health. In one experiment healthy college students were asked to write about either personally disturbing*（烦扰的）experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days. In the months afterwards, students who had chosento show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics.In an experiment that followed, another group of healthy students were given the four-day writing exercises. Some chose to write about highly personal and upsetting experiences （including loneliness, problems with family and friends, and health）. When questioned immediately afterwards, they said that they did not feel any better. However, their blood samples（样本）taken before and after the experiment showed evidence（证据）of an improved resistance（抗体）to illness. The white cells（细胞）that fight off bacteria（细菌）and viruses（病毒）had increased their reactionand sensitivity（敏感度）to these "invaders". This trend（趋势）continued over the following six weeks, when another blood sample was taken. Individuals（个体） who showed the best results were those who wrote about topics（话题） that they had actively kept from telling others about.The researchers suggested that failure（失败）to face up to painful experience can be a form of stress itself, and can increase the possibility of illness. It follows, then, that actively dealing with a major shock makes possible its understanding and acceptance. The answer is not to suffer in silence（沉默）. It may not always be possible to talk about personal problems, but writing them down will help the body to fight disease（疾病） in the long run.8. In the first experiment, the students who wrote about painful events ____.A. started to suffer psychological problemsB. enjoyed sharing their inner thought and feelingsC. were less likely to seek treatment for sicknessD. couldn't deal with suffering effectively9. People who wrote about personal problems in the second experiment______.A. had more bacteria and viruses in their bloodB. had decreased feelings of lonelinessC. showed an improved white cell reactionD. did better in their writing tasks10. What does the underlined word "invaders" refer to？A. The white cells.B. Bacteria and viruses.C. Resistance to illness.D. The reaction and sensitivity of the cells.11. What is the best title of the passage？A. Suffering and HealthB. Inner Thoughts and FeelingsC. Illness and HealthD. Mental Illness and Social AcceptanceDJohnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students：the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.12. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.A. the classroomB. the school officeC. a bank near his houseD. his own house13. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.A. Johnny was good at mathB. Johnny loved computersC. Johnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer14. Who are worried about hackers in the story？A. Johnny's parents.B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C. The police.D. School headmasters and teachers.15. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story？A. Information.B. Back computer accounts.C. Computers.D. Grades.EAs we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.• Just admit （承认）it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. 16 Don’tblame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.• 17 In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 18• 19 Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.• 20 What caused us to make the mistake？How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future？ When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.B. Don’t be afraid of failure.C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F. So decide quickly and act.G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分75分）第一节完形填空（共40小题:每小1.5分.满分60分）阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版含答案)

2021—2022学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷考试时间：120分钟分值：150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to drink?A. Orange juiceB. CoffeeC. Hot chocolate2. Why didn't Lucy go to see the film?A. She was illB. Her uncle visited her.C. She was busy with work.3. What is the woman doing now?A. Doing her homeworkB. Cleaning her roomC. Watering the flowers4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers!?A. Employer and employeeB. Husband and wifeC. Mother and son5. How did the woman get her purse back?A. She found it by herselfB. She asked the police for helpC. Her mother found it at home.第二节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

解析黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

高二学年期末考试英语试题本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。

1.It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。

句意：据说，这座桥建于明朝。

根据句子的语境，bridge是指具体某一座桥，属特指，故用the；某个朝代的前面要用the。

故选B。

2.T eenagers_____social experience, so they are easily ___ when they step into society.A. lack; taken upB. lacking in; taken inC. a lack of; taken upD. lack; taken in【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词用法和短语辨析。

句意：年轻人缺乏社会经验，所以当他们进入社会时很容易被欺骗。

第一空填lack，是及物动词，后直接接宾语；第二空短语take in欺骗，吸收，理解，此处是被动语态，用过去分词。

take up占据，从事，拿起。

故选D。

3.The police have found enough evidence ______ the murderer did on the scene.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. how【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

句意：警方已经找到了凶手在现场所为的充分证据。

分析句子可知，此句是同位语从句，从句the murderer did on the scene.来解释说明名词evidence。

分析从句可知，从句动词did缺少宾语，故用what引导。

故选A。

【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(含解析)

黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷（含解析）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a2．Teenagers_____social experience, so they are easily___ when they step into society.A．lack; taken up B．lacking in; taken inC．a lack of; taken up D．lack; taken in3．The police have found enough evidence ______ the murderer did on the scene.A．what B．thatC．when D．how4．He is so clever that he can solve ______ problems by himself.A．a great many of B．a large amount ofC．a series of D．much5．The thought of taking the exam again_____me, because I often felt____when I failed.A．depressing; depressed B．depressing; depressingC．depressed; depressed D．depressed; depressing6．Finding her car stolen,______.A．a policeman was asked to help B．the area was searched thoroughlyC．it was looked for everyone D．she hurried to a policeman for help7．Now we can’t do without the Internet. But no one could imagine the part it _____ in our daily life 20 years ago.A．was to play B．had playedC．played D．plays8．--- Why was our foreign expert unhappy yesterday?--- News about the earthquake in Japan _______ a feeling of homesickness.A．set up B．set outC．set about D．set off9．He always did well at school _____ having to do part-time jobs every weekends.A．in spite of B．regardless ofC．on account of D．in case of10．The door and the windows were all closed and there was no_______ of forced entry.A．sigh B．signalC．sign D．sight11．The delegates had just taken their seats , then ____ .A．the chairman came B．came the chairmanC．the chairman comes D．comes the chairman12．So tired ___ after a whole day’s heavy work that I_____stand on my feet.A．was I , could hardly B．was I felt , could hardly C．was I , couldn’t hard ly D．I was, hardly couldn’t13．Only in this way ____ expect to get over so many difficulties.A．we are sure to B．can weC．that we can D．that can we14．--- David has made great progress recently .--- _____, and____ .A．So he has , so have you B．So he has, so you haveC．So has he , so have you D．So has he, so you have15．_____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A．To go B．GoC．Gone D．Going16．The child tiptoed quietly to the bird. __ into the forest when he was about to catch it.A．Flew it away B．Away flew itC．Away it flew D．Flew away it17．__________ succeed in doing anything.A．Only by working hard we can B．By only working hard we canC．Only we can by working hard D．Only by working hard can we18．____________ she was very brave.A．Girl as she was B．As she was a girlC．A girl as she was D．Girl as was she19．A fish needs water and without water it will die.______.A．So does a man B．So will a manC．So it is with a man D．So is it with a man20．Finally they got to the top of the mountain,___________ stood an old temple.A．which B．thatC．what D．whereThese are instructionsfor making invisible ink usingbaking soda.for making invisible ink.A．Baking sodaB．PaperC．Water D．Ink22．What’s the functionof the paintbrush?A．To draw a picture.B．To write a message onto thewhite paper.C．To allow the “ink” toappear. D．To helpthe“ink” dry.23．Why will the messageappear in a different color inthe second way to read themessage?A．Because there isenough grape juice.B．Because baking sodareacts with grape juice.C．Because of the use ofwater.D．Because of the specialpaper.24．From the process, we can know that making invisible ink is ______.A．very hard B．not difficultC．a little difficult D．not easyA group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor．Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life．Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups---porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain looking and cheap, some exquisite and expensive---telling them to help themselves to the coffee．When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: "If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones．While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress．Be assured that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee．In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink．What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups. And then you began eyeing each other's cups．Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups．They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the qualityof life we live．Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided us．"God brews the coffee, not the cups．Enjoy your coffee!"The happiest people don't have the best of everything．They just make the most of everything．"Live simply．Love generously．Care deeply．Speak kindly．Leave the rest to God．25．Why did the professor offer his students coffee with varieties of cups?A．To give his students many more choices．B．To teach his students how to enjoy coffee．C．To show the students his collection of cups．D．To tell his students the right attitude to life26．According to the professor, the happiest people are the ones who _____．A．get the best type of coffee cups B．make the bestof what they haveC．have a wide range of coffee cups D．care about social status and wealth27．The best title for the passage would be _____．A．God's Coffee B．The Pressure of LifeC．The Happiest People D．Professor's Coffee CupsWhy do people drink too much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? What’s to blame for all the bad behavior? Most people would say that, while these self-destructive (自我毁灭的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thingin common: they are all examples of failures of self-control, lacking the will power to resist them.According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesn’t quite make sense. In fact, it turns out that sometimes it’s having will power that really gets you into trouble.Think back to the time you took your very first sip of beer. Disgus ting, wasn’t it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigarette —it tastes awful. So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptation (诱惑) you need will power to resist, they never, ever start out that way.Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self-control. Ironically (讽刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever come to some day develop a “taste” for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark-roasted Starbucks coffee. We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown-up, and cool.These bad habits aren’t self-control failures —far from it. They are voluntary choices, and they are in fact self-control successes. Self-control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self-control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it.28．What do most people think causes bad behavior?A．Being forced by others. B．Not having enough will power.C．Enjoying their first experiences. D．Followingthe examples of their friends.29．The author mentionshis experience in the third paragraph to prove ____.A．will power helps develop bad habits sometimesB．drinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagersC．self-control should be developed when one is youngD．everyone can be challenged by different temptations30．In the last paragraph, the author stresses that ____.A．without self-control,no one can succeedB．bad habits don’t always lead to bad resultsC．applying self-control correctly is importantD．people can develop wisdom from bad behavior31．What does the passage mainly tells about ?A．The Author’s First Sip of Beer B．Everyone Should Have Will PowerC．Will Power Benefits Us D．Dark Side of Self-controlSome inventions are so useful, but seem so simple, that we wonder why no one thought of them long ago. Post-it Notes, the pieces of paper that you can stick almost anywhere and then remove without leaving any sign that they are there, are an exampleof such an invention.Post-it Notes were invented about twenty years agoby Art Fry, a scientist at 3M Corporation. The idea for the product came from an upsettingexperience he often had while singing in his church choir. Fry used pieces of paper as bookmarks to mark the places in his book of songs, but these bookmarks were always falling out. He knew he needed a bookmark that would stay where he put it, but that he could remove without damaging the pages.Around that time, Fry heard about a new adhesive(粘合剂) that a colleague, Dr. Spence Silver had created. This adhesive was special because it was sticky, but not too sticky. It was strong enough to hold papers together, but weak enough not to tear the paper when it was removed. Fry saw that the new adhesive could help solve his bookmark problem. One morning, Fry put some of the adhesive on the edge of a piece of paper. Just as he hoped, it made a perfect bookmark.A short time later, Fry realized that his new invention had even more uses than being a great bookmark. He came to this realization when he wrote a note on one of his new “bookmarks” and attached it to a report he was going to give to a colleague. Soon, co-workers were asking Fry for more sample of his invention so that they could use the new type of notes themselves.Fry and some other people at 3M believed so much in the new product that they persuaded the company to give away thousands of the sticky pieces of paper for trial use. When some salespeople at 3M went to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be, they immediately received many orders. As more and more people discovered how useful Post-itNotes could be, the product took off.32．The invention of Post-it Notes showed that Art Fry _____.A．had a lot of knowledge. B．was very hard-working.C．was good at creative thinking D．loved his job in the church33．In what way did Dr. Spence help Art Fry?A．They worked together and often discussed science.B．His invention of a special adhesive made Art’s invention possible.C．He persuaded 3M Corporation to give away lotsof Post-it Notes for trial use.D．He cooperated with Artby providing the new adhesivefor Art.34．Which of the following is a possible use of Post-it Notes?A．A note on a friend’s door. B．An e-mail to a friend.C．a postcard from abroad. D．An ad in a newspaper.35．The biggest advantageof Post-it Notes is _____.A．it can stay anywhereand leave no sign when removed.B．it is very cheap to use.C．it is good to write notes onD．it is very thin and beautiful三、完形填空“Everything happens forthe best,” my mother said whenever I faced __36___. “Ifyou can ___37___ , one day something good will happen. Andyou'll realize that it wouldn't have happened if it were not forthat ___38___ disappointment.”Mother was right, which I___39____ after graduatingfrom college in 1932. I had decided to try for a/an ____40___in radio, then work my __41_____ up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked（搭便车） to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station and got __42____ every time.In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldn’t risk hiring ___43_____ persons. “Go out in the sticks and find a ____44___ station that’ll give you a chanc e,” she said.I went home to Dixon, Illinois. While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was ___45____ I had played high school football, I __46____. The job sounded just right for me. But I wasn't ___47___.My disappointment ___48___. Although I didn’t say anything, Mom reminded, “Everything happens for the best.” Dad ___49___me the car to job hunt. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had ___50____ hired an announcer.As I left his office, my ____51__ boiled over（沸溢，发怒）. I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a ___52__ announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur __53_____ , “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he stood me before a ____54___ and asked me to broadcast an ___55____ game.36．A．falling B．disappointment C．pain D．suffering37．A．put on B．takeon C．carry on D．get on38．A．previous B．timely C．later D．difficult39．A．looked B．searched C．checked D．discovered40．A．job B．talk C．interview D．speech41．A．way B．means C．road D．feet42．A．turned up B．turned off C．turned on D．turned down43．A．inexperienced B．beautiful C．disappointed D．experimented44．A．large B．small C．new D．old45．A．when B．the place C．that D．where46．A．admitted B．applied C．accepted D．received47．A．refused B．agreed C．hired D．managed48．A．can have shown B．must have shown C．should have shown D．could have shown49．A．offered B．provided C．took D．supplied50．A．ever B．still C．yet D．already51．A．frustration B．interest C．anger D．happiness52．A．news B．sports C．radio D．story53．A．commanding B．calling C．whispering D．suggesting54．A．reception B．computer C．desk D．microphone55．A．imaginary B．unbelievable C．important D．unexpected第II卷（非选择题）四、其他56．It is a new term in today’s tourism industry. Butin an age of growing environmental awareness, it is not too difficult for us to imagine and understand this new form of holiday.Ecotourism, which is considered as a kind of responsible tourism, is typically defined as travel to places where special and unusual plants, animals and cultural heritages are the main attractions.57．Therefore, some natural and cultural spots also form a part of ecotourism.Ecotourism is developingat great speed. According to a recent report by the World Tourism Organization, ecotourism in recent years has enjoyed an annual growth of about 5% worldwide.58．They included bird watching, hiking, diving, photography and taking part in various kinds of local cultural events.59．However, it looks like some smaller towns and country areas may well become the new destinations for people to visit tomorrow because they are rich in ecological, cultural and historical resource.Ecotourism has been gaining increasing recognition and popularity mainly for the relaxing, natural and vivid experience it offers to tourists. People are attracted to nature and long to be close to it. However, a conflict between nature and human beings is unavoidable.60．.A．The definition of ecotourism is beyond words.B．It takes ecology and culture into consideration.C．You may not be very familiar with “ecotourism”.D．More than 80 activities have been listed for ecotourism.E. People can have great fun enjoying nature through ecotourism.F. Big cities are still the major places that attract tourists in our society today.G How to protect natural resources while taking advantage of them is of great importance.五、语法填空SmilingSmile is a universal language, which is widely used throughout the world. 61．, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and 62．(amuse), but it can also indicate embarrassment. The following examples show this point of view:In an attempt to be open and 63．(friend), people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other and this nonverbal communication shows being polite in the United States. But in China, smiling is not only64．expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid 65．(laugh) at. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer (嘲笑). For example: When a child66．(fall) off from a bike, the adults in China may smile,67．is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.Related 68．the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different69．(meaning) about laugh. Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes from the deepest emotions while most Chinese may think70．silly to laugh that way.六、单词拼写71．Finally they____________(克服)the difficulty by hard work and succeeded.72．I think he is the most charming, most _____________(体贴的)man I have ever seen.73．He was willing to make any ____________(牺牲)for peace.74．Chairman Xi will attend an __________(非正式的) meeting .75．Any creature who p_____________(拥有)one of these rings has great power.76．The book __________ (属于) to him is on the desk.77．There was only one ___________(幸存者) from the plane crash.78．I hope to work with many singers, and I also wish to_________(谱曲) my own music.79．Many of the men were either killed or____________(受伤) by machine gun fire.80．His crazy ideas made him the_____________(靶子)of their jokes.七、短文改错81．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

牡丹江市第一高级中学2020┄2021学年高二期末考试英语试题本试卷共130分答题时间110分钟第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AI was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didn't care about my work, and he didn't care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, "Let me wait, will you？ Who do you think you are？"At that time I didn't realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, "Yeah! Who do you think you are？ Bad telephone! Bad telephone!" And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth？She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, "Now hear this! All objects in this room -- if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!"Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said calmly, "Honey, you just have to learn how to take control." With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone？ Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.1. Why did the author shout at the telephone？A. He was mad at the telephone.B. He was angry with his agent.C. He was anxious about his wife.D. He was impatient with the secretary.2. What did the author's wife do after she heard his shouting？A. She said nothing.B. She shouted at him.C. She called the agent.D. She threw the phone away.3. What made the author laugh？A. His own behavior.B. His wife's suggestion.C. His changeable feelings.D. His wife's sweet kiss.4. What does the underlined word "antics" refer to？A. Smart words.B. Unusual actions.C. Surprising looks.D. Anxious feelings.BDear March - Come in -How glad I am -I hoped for you before ...Who knocks？ That April -Lock the Door -I will not be pursued -He stayed away a year to call -When I am occupied -But trifles（琐事） look so trivial（不重要的） -As soon as you have come ...This lovely poem was written by Emily Dickinson, who is considered a major American poet, though she was not accorded （符合） this honor until well after her death.Emily Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in Amherst, Massachusetts. She attended school for only one year. Throughout her life, she seldom left her home and visitors were few. She lived in almost complete isolation（隔离） from the outside world.She admired the poetry of Robert and Elizabeth Barren Browning, as well as John Keats. Though she was dissuaded （劝阻） from reading the poetry of her contemporary Walt Whitman by rumors of its disgracefulness, the two poets are now connected by the distinguished place they hold as the founders of a uniquely American poetic voice.While Dickinson was extremely prolific （多产的） as a poet, she was not publicly recognized during her lifetime. Upon her death, Dickinson's family discovered forty hand-bound volumes of nearly 1,800 poems. Her younger sister began to share the enormous body of work that Emily left behind.Emily's odd punctuation, capitalization（大写）, and formatting（格式） did not meet with standard publishing "approval" for earlier editions. There is a whimsical （古怪的） nature to many other poems, as the subject of death was the most frequent theme.5. In the poem, the poetess was speaking to ______.A. a little girlB. a long-lost family memberC. a nice seasonD. a cute animal6. What is a feature of Emily Dickinson's poems？A. They do not pay attention to rhymes.B. They resemble those of Walt Whitman.C. They have a strange format.D. They reflect her personal and social life.7. According to the text, Emily Dickinson _______.A. was completely homeschooled and had a talent for writing poemsB. was greatly influenced by four of her contemporary poetsC. is regarded as a leading poet in American literatureD. published a large number of poems during her lifetimeCRichardSolo 1800 Rechargeable BatteryIn just minutes a day, plug in and charge your iPhone quickly!Just plug RichardSolo 1800 into your iPhone once or twice a day, for fifteen minutes, and keep your iPhone charged up. At your desk, or at dinner, plug RichardSolo into iPhone toinstantly transfer charge. No more battery worries. RichardSolo will charge iPhone to full 1.5 times, and it is good for 3-5 years of recharges.Use the iPhone while charging it. Even charge the RichardSolo 1800 and iPhone together at the same time. Take only one charger when traveling and wake up in the morning with the RichardSolo and the iPhone charged.RichardSolo 1800 is largest in its class and holds its charge for months. Works with almost all iPhone cases.Your satisfaction is guaranteed（保证）, with our 30-day return privilege（特权，权利）. If you're not satisfied for any reason, we'll email you a pre-paid return label.Actual customer comments：To have your company exhibit such good service is unbelievably refreshing. --- P.S.This is what I call great customer support. I wish more companies would figure this out these days. Thank you so much. --- D.C.You have provided me one of the best services I have ever seen on any online/ telephone shopping.--- T.K.You must have the fastest processing and shipping in the industry! ---M.C.This is the best customer service experience I have had in a long time. ---L.L.I've read online about your amazing customer service, and I must say I'm now a true believer. --- B.L.8. How long does it take the battery to charge up an iPhone？A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 1.5 hours.D. 3 hours.9. What is special about the battery？A. It is built in an iPhone.B. It is the smallest of its kind.C. It can also be used as a charger.D. It keeps power for about 30 days.10. Who mentions the transporting of the battery？A. P.S.B. B.L.C. M.C.D. T.K.11. The customer comments on the battery are mainly about its _____.A. qualityB. serviceC. functionD. shoppingDEnvy seems to be bad-but it doesn't have to be. Researchers are finding that, if approached the right way, there can actually be an advantage.Psychologists classify envy in two ways：negative and positive. With positive envy, you are motivated by another person's success and struggle to follow it. With negative envy, you want to cut the advantaged person down so you look better by comparison. Let's say you feel sufferings of envy after your rival（对手） at another firm gets promoted. Negative envy might drive you to destroy his success, but positive envy would inspire you to work harder and get promoted, too.Studies show positive envy can be a great motivator（动力）. In a 2011 study published in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, researchers in the Netherlands conducted a series of experiments with more than 200 university students. Researchers found that when they caused feelings of positive envy----as opposed to admiration or negative envy----in the students, it drove t hem to want to study more and perform better on a test measuring creativity and intelligence. While admiration may feel better, the researchers found, it doesn't motivate performance like the pain and frustration of envy.“Those painful sufferings of envy are there for an evolutionary（进化的）reason,” says Texas Christian University researcher Sarah E. Hill, “warning us that someone has something of importance to us.” Building on this theory, Dr. Hill and others conducted a series of experiments, published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, to test whether envy improves attention and memory----the tools needed to copy a rival's steps to success. In one experiment, half of the participants were asked to recall past feelings of envy; the other half weren't. The two groups were then shown mock（模拟的） interviews of imaginary peers. The group filled with envy paid closer attention and better recalled details about the interview subjects. In other words, envy made them more astute（机敏的）. Not only can envy motivate us to reach for higher goals, it may even give us the cognitive push to get there.12. What’s the bad effect of negative envy？A. It makes you lose heart and gets discouraged.B. It has you feel motivated.C. It makes you harm or hurt others on purpose.D. It reminds you to struggle to follow your dreams.13. What’s the benefit of positive envy？A. It inspires you to find a possible rival to try to defeat them.B. It encourages you to work harder with a positive attitude.C. It won’t hurt your opponents in the same firm.D. It won’t destroy your success at another firm.14. Compared to admiration, positive envy can__________.A. make you feel worse in all sidesB. be more likely to get you to admire othersC. make you feel the pain in your performanceD. be more likely to get you inspired to get success15. What is the main idea of the passage？A. Envy seems to be bad.B. Keep your envy in secret.C. Make full use of positive envy.D. Forget about your envy now.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分100分。

考试时间60分钟。

第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ALet's Go Fly a Kite...—at Piedmont Middle School's celebration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex(复杂的) box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School, 151 Piedmont School Drive.The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization (PTO) has organized a refreshment(茶点) tent. All profits(收益) will benefit future PTO activities. Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why not join the PTO? Membership is free; you just donate(捐赠) your time. Show your support for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO this Saturday!When: Saturday, April 11, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pmWhere: Piedmont Middle SchoolWhy: For fun!Cost: Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!Schedule9:00 am: Kite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.10:00 am: Kite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 am: Kite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills.12:00 pm: Kite-flying competitions on the school track.1:00 pm: Presentation by Dr. Brian Lehrman in the show tent: "The History of Kites".2:00 pm: Best Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.3:00 pm: Presentation by Dr. Lehrman in the show tent: "Kites and Science".3:30 pm: Awards(颁奖) ceremony conducted(主持) by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the day's judging will be announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!4:00-5:00 pm: Let's all go fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.Come to the kite celebration, enjoy yourself and learn more.1. The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ask people to ____.A. build a kiteB. support the PTOC. take a breakD. join the fun2. Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions?A. 10:00 am and 11:00 am.B. 12:00 pm and 2:00 pm.C. 1:00 pm and 3:00 pm.D. 2:00 pm and 4:00 pm.3. From the passage, we know that the kite celebration ___.A. is enjoyable and educationalB. is strict about the shapes of kitesC. gets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle SchoolD. gives people a chance to see kites from around the worldBThey say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon; on foot, on mules(骡子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my husband and I and our three children couldn't wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn't help noticingthat the other tourists weren't like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher, Arizona's famous heat seemed to roast us. There was no shade and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.The next day, after we'd had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon—by air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world.We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed(翻转) the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, "STOP, TAKE US BACK!" When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I'd suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.4. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?A. They made a careful preparation before the trip.B. The children were more joyful than their parents.C. Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected.D. The summer heat prevented them from enjoying the view.5. The underlined expression "Our legs were like jelly" probably means ______.A. we were weakB. we were unhappyC. we were dissatisfiedD. we were disappointed6. Which of the following best describes their Canyon trip by air?A. It proved to be frightening.B. It was more comfortable.C. It turned out to be exciting.D. It made each of them tired.7. We can infer from the passage that ____.A. experiencing the Canyon on mules would be the best wayB. one needs to dress less when visiting the Grand CanyonC. the writer was not serious when she made the suggestionD. the whole family narrowly escaped from the air accidentCWhy is it that many people who have suffered a major shock, such as divorce(离婚) or death of a family member, seem to be weaker against a variety of major(大的) and minor(小的) illness? One common idea among psychologists(心理学家) has been that people could deal with suffering more effectively(有效果地) if they were able to understand and accept it. Indeed, many experts stress(强调) the value of expressing thoughts and feelings connected with upsetting events.Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links(联系) between describing psychologically painful events and long-term health. In one experiment healthy college students were asked to write about either personally disturbing*(烦扰的) experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days. In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics.In an experiment that followed, another group of healthy students were given the four-day writing exercises. Some chose to write about highly personal and upsetting experiences (including loneliness, problems with family and friends, and health). When questioned immediately afterwards, they said that they did not feel any better. However, their blood samples(样本) taken before and after the experiment showed evidence(证据) of an improved resistance(抗体) to illness. The white cells(细胞) that fight off bacteria(细菌) and viruses(病毒) had increased their reactionand sensitivity(敏感度) to these "invaders". This trend(趋势) continued over the following six weeks, when another blood sample was taken. Individuals(个体) who showed the best results were those who wrote about topics(话题) that they had actively kept from telling others about.The researchers suggested that failure(失败) to face up to painful experience can be a form of stress itself, and can increase the possibility of illness. It follows, then, that actively dealing with a major shock makes possible its understanding andacceptance. The answer is not to suffer in silence(沉默). It may not always be possible to talk about personal problems, but writing them down will help the body to fight disease(疾病) in the long run.8. In the first experiment, the students who wrote about painful events ____.A. started to suffer psychological problemsB. enjoyed sharing their inner thought and feelingsC. were less likely to seek treatment for sicknessD. couldn't deal with suffering effectively9. People who wrote about personal problems in the second experiment______.A. had more bacteria and viruses in their bloodB. had decreased feelings of lonelinessC. showed an improved white cell reactionD. did better in their writing tasks10. What does the underlined word "invaders" refer to?A. The white cells.B. Bacteria and viruses.C. Resistance to illness.D. The reaction and sensitivity of the cells.11. What is the best title of the passage?A. Suffering and HealthB. Inner Thoughts and FeelingsC. Illness and HealthD. Mental Illness and Social AcceptanceDJohnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He foundhis English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem, they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.12. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.A. the classroomB. the school officeC. a bank near his houseD. his own house13. When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.A. Johnny was good at mathB. Johnny loved computersC. Johnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer14. Who are worried about hackers in the story?A. Johnny's parents.B. School headmasters, teachers and the police.C. The police.D. School headmasters and teachers.15. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?A. Information.B. Back computer accounts.C. Computers.D. Grades.EAs we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.• Just admit (承认）it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. 16 Don’tblame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.• 17 In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll onlymake us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 18• 19 Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.• 20 What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.B. Don’t be afraid of failure.C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F. So decide quickly and act.G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分75分）第一节完形填空(共40小题:每小1.5分.满分60分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)

2020年学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AScientists are studying different foods, and they will see which foods protect us from cancer(癌症), and which cause it. It is known that a healthy diet(饮食) will help keep a healthy body weight, which can also decrease the risk(风险) of many types of cancer.Fruit and vegetablesFruit and vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet. They can decrease the risk of some cancer types like mouth and throat cancer. They are a good source of many important nutrients such as vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, and are an excellent source of fiber.Our adviceTry to get plenty of fruit and vegetables in your diet. Eating fruit and vegetables with a variety of colors will help you get many kinds of vitamins and minerals, as the chemicals that give these foods their colors are good for you.MeatEating lots of red and processed meat can increase(增加) your risk of stomach cancer. Red meat includes all fresh and frozen beef, pork and lamb. Processed meat includes ham, bacon and sausage. White meat, such as chicken,is unlikely to increase your risk of cancer.Our adviceEat smaller and fewer parts of red and processed meat. Try using beans or peas instead of meat in your diet. When you cook meat, use low-temperature methods.FatFat is a necessary part of our diet but high-fat diet can increase our risk of cancer, heart disease and other diseases. Meat is higher in saturated fat(饱和脂肪) and eating too much saturated fat may increase your risk of breast cancer.Our adviceTry not to eat too much fatty foods. In particular, try to cut down on saturated fat contained in fatty meat, biscuits, and butter. Try to avoid frying foods in lots of oil.1. According to the passage, fruit and vegetables ___________.A. are an excellent source of fiberB. will help you get all kinds of vitamins and mineralsC. are an only necessary part of a healthy dietD. can increase the risk of some cancer types like mouth and throat cancer2. What can we know about meat from the passage?A. Eating processed meat is better than eating beans.B. Processed meat is a part of a healthy diet.C. Meat should be cooked at a high temperature.D. Eating chicken is better than eating sausage.3. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. Saturated fat leads to breast cancer.B. Foods with fat will cause heart disease.C. A healthy diet should contain fat.D. Butter belongs to low-fat foods.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇饮食健康类短文阅读。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期期末考试试题英语

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ALinda Eveans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together：piano lesson, movies, swimming, and horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away, Linda and I kept in touch through letters，and we saw each other on special times, like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, sta mped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea about how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much, I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren, And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died, There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of W agmans . ”I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter, “Mrs, Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives, Now the empty place in my heart is filled, And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure：we won’t lose each other again!1. They didn’t often write to each other because they______.A. got marriedB. had little time to do soC. didn’t like writing lettersD. could see each other on special times2. There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she_______.A. was in troubleB. didn’t know Linda’s addressC. received the card that she sentD. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness3. The writer was happy when she_____.A. read the newspaperB. heard Linda’s voice on the phoneC. met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD. wrote to the woman whose last name was4. They haven’t kept in touch_______.A. for about 40 yearsB. for about 27 yearsC. since they got marriedD. since the writer’s family moved awayBRiding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. （3:30 p.m. on Saturdays）. There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours：Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m. ~ 8:30p.m.Phone：（412） 396-6754 Fax：（412） 396-6752Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours：Monday and Friday：6:30p.m. ~ 8:30p.mPhone：（412）396-6312 Fax：（412） 396-6706Watersports club:We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners’ cours e consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours：Monday through Friday：9:00a.m.~ 4:00p.mPhone：（412）396-6899 Fax：（412） 396-68905. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join _______ .A. Sailing ClubB. Riding SchoolC. Watersports ClubD. Diving Centre6. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax_______ .A. （412） 396-6752B. （412） 396-6706C. （412）396-6899D. （412） 396-68907. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at _______ .A. 24 hours from Monday to SundayB. Monday through Friday：7:00 a.m.~ 10:00 p.m.C. Tuesdays：6:00 p.m. ~ 8:00 p.m.D. Monday and Friday：6:30 p.m. ~ 8:30 p.m.CBody language is the quietest, most secret and most powerful language of all. It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only do 7%. So while your mouth is closed, just it is your body language that is saying.When it comes to body language at the office, you may be making some big mistakes that could cause you trouble. The following are some tips on what you should not do when using body language at your office.Don’t touch your co-workers, even if it’s on the back of the arm or shoulder. Many of y our co-workers are not comfortable with any body contact（接触）with others. Be careful not to touch everyone at your office.Don’t avoid eye contact. Eyes can speak. Lack of eye contact means cheat, and it can also point to no safety or lack of confidence（自信）. Trust and confidence are things you will communicate to the other person if you hold eye contact 50% of the time.Don’t have a bad handshake. You’re going to show your kindness at once with a firm palm （手掌）to palm handshake. Showing the palms of your hands is an amiable gesture as it shows that you have a peaceful purpose. It mea ns acceptance, and that you’re open to new ideas. Be careful of the dead fish handshake.Don’t lean（倾斜） your head while listening to others. When listening to others, you should listen to him or her carefully with your head straight. For women especially, you think you areexpressing interest by leaning your head when you are listening to others, but you actually come across as if you don’t understand what’s going on.8. What can we learn from the first paragraph？A. The importance of body language.B. The development of body language.C. The best way to communicate with others.D. How to avoid making mistak es at the office.9. The underlined word “amiable” in para graph5 can be replaced with______.A. commonB. politeC. friendlyD. strange10. It can be known from the passage that _____.A. The stronger you shake hands with others the better.B. Leaning your head when listening expresses interest.C. Leaning back and forward shows you are thoughtful.D. Eye contact is very important in communications.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A. Pay attention to your body language at the office.B. How to get along with your co-workers.C. The meaning of body language you should know.D. Different countries have different body language.DNew York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are some chances to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.12．Which is the best title for this passage？A．Big cities B．New York, London, and Paris C．Exciting Places to live in D．Serious Problems in Big Cities13．In big cities people can _________. .A．go to different kinds of museums B．see all kinds of plays and films C．buy things from all over the world D．A，B，and C14．Which of the following is true？A．Big cities are not safe and clean enough.B．People can easily find a good place to live in a big city.C．Living in a big city doesn't cost a lot.D．All people like to live in big cities.15．In this passage the writer advises people_______.A．to move to a big cityB．not to move to a big cityC．not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems thereD．not to think too much about the problems before they move to a big city第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Let's Go Fly a Kite...—at Piedmont Middle School's celebration of kites!Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex(复杂的) box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School, 151 Piedmont School Drive.The Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization (PTO) has organized a refreshment(茶点) tent. All profits(收益) will benefit future PTO activities. Take a break from kite flying and drink some lemonade! While you are doing so, why not join the PTO? Membership is free; you just donate(捐赠) your time. Show your support for Piedmont Middle School by joining the PTO this Saturday!When: Saturday, April 11, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pmWhere: Piedmont Middle SchoolWhy: For fun!Cost: Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!Schedule9:00 am: Kite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.10:00 am: Kite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 am: Kite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills.12:00 pm: Kite-flying competitions on the school track.1:00 pm: Presentation by Dr. Brian Lehrman in the show tent: "The History of Kites".2:00 pm: Best Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.3:00 pm: Presentation by Dr. Lehrman in the show tent: "Kites and Science".3:30 pm: Awards(颁奖) ceremony conducted(主持) by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the day's judging will be announced, with awards such as Best ofShow, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!4:00-5:00 pm: Let's all go fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.Come to the kite celebration, enjoy yourself and learn more.1．The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ask people to ____.A．build a kite B．support the PTOC．take a break D．join the fun2．Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions? A．10:00 am and 11:00 am. B．12:00 pm and 2:00 pm.C．1:00 pm and 3:00 pm. D．2:00 pm and 4:00 pm.3．From the passage, we know that the kite celebration ___.A．is enjoyable and educationalB．is strict about the shapes of kitesC．gets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle SchoolD．gives people a chance to see kites from around the worldThey say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon; on foot, on mules(骡子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my husband and I and our three children couldn't wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn't help noticing that the other tourists weren't like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats. But as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher, Arizona's famous heat seemed to roast us. There was no shade and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.The next day, after we'd had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon—by air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world.We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed(翻转) the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, "STOP, TAKE US BACK!" When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, butpersonally I'd suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.4．Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?A．They made a careful preparation before the trip.B．The children were more joyful than their parents.C．Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected.D．The summer heat prevented them from enjoying the view.5．The underlined expression "Our legs were like jelly" probably means ______.A．we were weak B．we were unhappyC．we were dissatisfied D．we were disappointed6．Which of the following best describes their Canyon trip by air?A．It proved to be frightening. B．It was more comfortable.C．It turned out to be exciting. D．It made each of them tired.7．We can infer from the passage that ____.A．experiencing the Canyon on mules would be the best wayB．one needs to dress less when visiting the Grand CanyonC．the writer was not serious when she made the suggestionD．the whole family narrowly escaped from the air accidentWhy is it that many people who have suffered a major shock, such as divorce or death of a family member, seem to be weaker against a variety of major and minor illness? One common idea among psychologists has been that people could deal with suffering more effectively if they were able to understand and accept it. Indeed, many experts stress the value of expressing thoughts and feelings connected with upsetting events.Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links between describing psychologically painful events and long-term health. In one experiment healthy college students were asked to write about either personally disturbing experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days. In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics.In an experiment that followed, another group of healthy students were given thefour-day writing exercises. Some chose to write about highly personal and upsettingexperiences (including loneliness, problems with family and friends, and health). When questioned immediately afterwards, they said that they did not feel any better. However, their blood samples(样本) taken before and after the experiment showed evidence of an improved resistance to illness. The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses had increased their reaction and sensitivity to these “invader s”. This trend continued over the following six weeks, when another blood sample was taken. Individuals who showed the best results were those who wrote about topics that they had actively kept from telling others about.The researchers suggested that failure to face up to painful experience can be a form of stress itself, and can increase the possibility of illness. It follows, then, that actively dealing with a major shock makes possible its understanding and acceptance. The answer is not to suffer in silence. It may not always be possible to talk about personal problems, but writing them down will help the body to fight disease in the long run.8．In the first experiment, the students who wrote about painful events ________. A．started to suffer psychological problemsB．enjoyed sharing their inner thought and feelingsC．were less likely to seek treatment for sicknessD．couldn’t deal with suffering effectively9．People who wrote about personal problems in the second experiment ________.A．had more bacteria and viruses in their bloodB．had decreased feelings of lonelinessC．showed an improved white cell reactionD．did better in their writing tasks10．What does the underlined word "invaders" refer to?A．The white cells.B．Bacteria and viruses.C．Resistance to illness.D．The reaction and sensitivity of the cells.11．What is the best title of the passage?A．Suffering and HealthB．Inner Thoughts and FeelingsC．Illness and HealthD．Mental Illness and Social AcceptanceJohnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, and then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A．Johnny' parents looked at his report card. They were very happy."An A in English!" said Johnny's Dad. "You're a very clever boy, Johnny."Johnny is a hacker(黑客). Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem（调制调解器）, they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers. 12．Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _______.A．the classroom B．the school officeC．a bank near his house D．his own house13．When Johnny's parents saw the report, they were happy because _______.A．Johnny was good at mathB．Johnny loved computersC．Johnny could join one computer to anotherD．they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer14．Who are worried about hackers in the story?A．Johnny's parentsB．School headmasters, teachers and the policeC．Only the policeD．Many school headmasters and teachers15．What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story? A．Information B．Bank computer accounts C．Computers D．Grades二、七选五As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.★Just admit (承认)it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. 16．Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.★17．. In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 18．.★19． . Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.★20．. What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A．Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.B．Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.C．So decide quickly and act.D．Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.E.Solve it at once.F.Don’t be afraid of failure.G.So be away from stress.三、完形填空The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 21 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 22 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 23 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 24 in with us? There had to be a 25 .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 26 her geographybook to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 27 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 28 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 29 . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed u s a poster she had painted 30 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 31 . Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 32 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) 33 award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 34 them.”I could hear everyone whisp ering. “Who in our school could draw 35 well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 36 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 37 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.I 38 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never39 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 40 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.21．A．joked B．cared C．trains D．worried 22．A．reported B．decided C．complained D．questioned 23．A．rich B．proud C．tiny D．popular 24．A．come B．fall C．fit D．tie 25．A．manner B．pattern C．choice D．way 26．A．read B．taken C．opened D．put 27．A．free B．perfect C．final D．extra 28．A．art B．talk C．quiz D．talent 29．A．colored B．written C．carved D．drawn 30．A．at B．after C．for D．around 31．A．room B．time C．paper D．interest32．A．gifts B．books C．photos D．posters 33．A．special B．academic C．national D．royal 34．A．painted B．found C．printed D．collected 35．A．very B．that C．quite D．too 36．A．If B．Though C．Unless D．Since 37．A．prize B．rank C．rest D．place 38．A．replied B．realized C．remembered D．regretted 39．A．offered B．valued C．owned D．controlled 40．A．clap B．wave C．raise D．shakeAt an airport I overheard(无意听到）a father and daughter in their last moments together. They had announced her plane’s 41 and standing near the door, he said to his daughter, “I love you; I wish you enough.”She said, “Daddy, our 42 together has been more than enough. Your love is43 I ever needed. I wish you enough, too, Daddy.” They kissed good-bye and she left.He walked over 44 the window where I was seated. Standing there I could see he wanted and needed to 45 . I tried not to interfere（干涉）his 46 , but he welcomed me in by asking, “Did you ever say good-bye to someone 47 it would be for ever?” “Yes, I have,” I replied.Saying that brought back 48 I had of expressing my love and 49 for all my Dad had done for me. Recognizing that his days were 50 , I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I knew what this man was 51 . When I asked why it was a forever good-bye, he said he was 52 and her daughter lived much too far away. He guessed this departure might be the 53 before his funeral. When I asked him why they said “I wish you enough”, he explained that had been 54 from other generations. His parents used to say it to 55 , by which they wanted other people to have a life filled with enough 56 things to support them.“I wish you enough sun to 57 your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit 58 . I wish you enough pain 59 the smallest joys in life appear much bigger. I wish you enough gains to 60 your wanting. I wish you eno ugh “Hellos” to get you through the final‘Good-bye’.”41．A．departure B．trouble C．flight D．accident 42．A．story B．life C．work D．relation 43．A．one B．that C．such D．all 44．A．across B．through C．above D．toward 45．A．shout B．cry C．repeat D．laugh 46．A．business B．silence C．privacy D．thought 47．A．knowing B．remembering C．doubting D．imagining 48．A．sights B．scenes C．pictures D．memories 49．A．appreciation B．sympathy C．enjoyment D．affection 50．A．fast B．terrible C．limited D．hard 51．A．meaning B．experiencing C．wondering D．questioning 52．A．old B．busy C．tired D．weak 53．A．interval B．beginning C．pause D．last 54．A．made out B．made up C．handed over D．handed down 55．A．everyone B．anyone C．nobody D．someone 56．A．funny B．valuable C．special D．normal 57．A．leave B．prove C．keep D．feel 58．A．alive B．alone C．amazed D．ashamed 59．A．even if B．now that C．so that D．as if 60．A．prevent B．improve C．satisfy D．change四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

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