Unit 4 笔记
七年级上册英语unit4topic3笔记
七年级上册英语unit4topic3笔记以下是七年级上册英语Unit 4 Topic 3的笔记,供您参考:Topic 3 Let’s go to the zoo!Section A1. 重点单词:animal 动物zoo 动物园elephant 大象panda 熊猫lion 狮子tiger 老虎koala 考拉giraffe 长颈鹿camel 骆驼monkey 猴子snake 蛇elephant 大象bird 鸟hippo 河马crocodile 鳄鱼2. 重点句子:Let’s go to the zoo! 我们去动物园吧!I want to see elephants. 我想看大象。
They are very big. 他们非常大。
I like pandas because they are very friendly. 我喜欢熊猫,因为他们非常友好。
Koalas are very cute. 考拉非常可爱。
3. 语法重点:现在进行时态(Present Continuous Tense):表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的事情。
结构为“be动词+动词ing形式”,常用的助动词包括“am/is/are”。
例如:“I am studying English.”(我正在学习英语)。
动词ing形式的构成:一般动词在词尾加上“-ing”即可,如果是以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,需要去掉e再加上“-ing”。
如果是重读闭音节的动词,需要双写该字母然后再加“-ing”。
例如:write → writing,begin → beginning,swim → swimming。
新人教版 七年级英语Unit 4笔记
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class1.祈使句---是用来表示请求、命令、邀请、劝告等的句子。
(1)目前我们需要掌握两种:肯定式祈使句:以动词原形开头eg: Come in ,please . Eat in the dining room否定式祈使句:在肯定式的祈使句前加Don’t . eg: Don’t be late for class .(2)为了表示礼貌,我们常在祈使句的句首或句尾加上please,在句末加please时要在其前面用逗号隔开。
2.arrive (1)arrive late for …=be late for …干……迟到上课迟到:be/arrive late for class 上班迟到:be/arrive late for work他上课迟到了:He is late for class=He arrives late for class .Bob上班没迟到:Bob is not late for work .=Bob doesn’t arrive late for work .(2) arrive in + 大地点arrive at+小地点=get to +地点=reach +地点到达某地arrive in Shanghai=get to Shanghai =reach Shanghaiarrive home/here/there =get home /here /there3. must 必须,是情态动词,后面要接动词原形He must go home now .mustn’t 意思是禁止,Y ou mustn’t arrive late for class .对must 引导的一般疑问句:肯定回答用:Y es,主语+must否定回答用:No, 主语+needn’t(没必要)Ex: Must I clean the classroom ? 否定回答:No ,you needn’t . 4. on time 准时Y ou must go home on time .你必须准时回家In time 及时Please do your homework in time .请及时做你的家庭作业5. in class 在课堂上in the class 在班上in the classroom 在教室里6. in the hallways 在走廊7 in the dining hall 在餐厅8. listen 听(1)表示单独的听时,用listen . Listen, he is singing .(2)表示听……用listen to listen to music 听音乐listen to the radio 听收音机listen to the teacher 听讲Listen to me , please.请听我说9. fight v.打架(1 fight with sb 与某人打架Don’t fight with your classmates . (2) fight for sth 为了争取……打架They fight for the freedom(自由) .。
Unit4笔记小结
Unit 4 小结笔记一、重点单词:theater, comfortable, ticket, cheaply, choose, carefully, reporter, fresh, service, creative, performer, magician, beautifully, winner, prize, example, seriously, menu二、词型变换:sit 名词bad 最高级careful 副词report 名词comfortable副词win 名词三、重点短语:so far, have …in common, all kinds of , be up to, play a role, make up , for example, take…seriously, talent show, be close to, no problem, such as, look for, and so on, in fact, a way to , come true, radio station, not…at all, more and more popular, around the world, A四、重点句子:1.what’s the best movie theater?2.what do you think of talent show?3.which is the worst clothes store in town?4.it has the best sound.5.that’s up to you to decide.五、重点语法结构:1、在最高级句子中常含有表示比较范围的介词in 或of;of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词,in 后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。
e.g. The seats in the middle of the cinema are the best of all.Lin Hong is the cleverest student in our class.2. one of + the +形容词最高级+ 名词复数最…的…之一e.g. Tom is one of the cleverest students in our class.3. the + 序数词+ 形容词最高级+ 可数名词单数+ in 短语第几(长,大,远)…e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.4.形容词最高级用在选择疑问句中,Which/ Who … A, B or C?e.g. Which city is the biggest, Beijing, Shanghai or Linyi?5. the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词单数+ of (in)短语=than any other + 可数名词单数6. 当形容词最高级有形容词性的物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,最高级前的定冠词the 省略。
英语unit4九年级全一册笔记
英语unit4九年级全一册笔记一、介绍Unit 4是九年级全一册英语教材中的一个重要单元。
该单元主要涵盖了旅行和交通相关的词汇和语法,同时也包括了一些与旅行相关的文化知识和常用表达。
学习这个单元可以帮助学生提高他们关于旅行和交通的英语表达能力,同时也有助于丰富他们对不同文化的了解。
二、重点词汇1. journey (n.) 旅行2. destination (n.) 目的地3. sightseeing (n.) 观光4. transport (n.) 交通工具5. amodation (n.) 住宿6. reservation (n.) 预订7. departure (n.) 出发8. arrival (n.) 到达三、语法要点1. 现在进行时:表示现阶段正在发生的动作或状态。
e.g. We are taking a trip to Beijing next week.2. 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间内发生的动作或状态。
e.g. They visited the Great Wall last year.3. 情态动词can/could:表示能力、请求、许可等。
e.g. I can speak English fluently.四、典型句型1. How long have you been in Beijing?2. What are you going to do there?3. Would you mind taking the window seat?五、文化知识1. 我国的交通工具有地铁、高铁、公交车等,而外国也有地铁、火车、飞机等不同的交通工具。
2. 在一些西方国家,人们会习惯性地握手问候。
而在我国,人们会用双手合十作为问候的方式。
六、环节安排1. 学生阅读相关课文,理解基本内容和语法要点。
2. 学生进行对话练习,模拟旅行场景,增加语言运用能力。
3. 学生自主积累相关词汇,写作旅行计划或游记。
八年级上册unit4笔记
八年级上册unit4笔记一、重点单词。
1. theater(theatre)- 名词,“剧院;剧场”。
例如:We are going to the theater tonight.(我们今晚打算去剧院。
)2. comfortable.- 形容词,“使人舒服的;舒适的”。
其比较级为more comfortable,最高级为most comfortable。
例如:This chair is very comfortable.(这把椅子非常舒适。
)3. seat.- 名词,“座位;坐处(如椅子等)”;也可作动词,“坐;使坐下;可容纳……人”。
例如:I can't find my seat.(我找不到我的座位了。
)Seat yourself, please.(请坐。
)The hall can seat 500 people.(这个大厅能容纳500人。
)4. screen.- 名词,“银幕;屏幕”。
例如:The movie is shown on the big screen.(这部电影在大屏幕上放映。
)5. close.- 形容词,“(在空间、时间上)接近”,读音为[kləʊs];也可作动词,“关闭”,读音为[kləʊz]。
例如:My home is close to the school.(我家离学校近。
)Please close the window.(请关上窗户。
)6. ticket.- 名词,“票;入场券”。
例如:I bought a movie ticket.(我买了一张电影票。
)7. worst.- 形容词bad和副词badly的最高级,“最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)”。
例如:This is the worst movie I have ever seen.(这是我看过的最糟糕的电影。
)8. cheaply.- 副词,“便宜地;低廉地”,是形容词cheap的副词形式。
例如:You can buy clothes cheaply in this store.(你可以在这家商店便宜地买到衣服。
Unit-4-What's-the-best-movie-theater.笔记
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater.笔记1.sit v 坐→seat n 座位sit down 坐下take/ have a seat 就坐2. voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声noise 指不悦耳的吵闹声如嘈杂声、噪音等sound ①n 泛指人听到的任何声音②v 听起来,后跟形容词noisy 吵闹的make noise制造噪音3.in town 在城镇in the city 在城市in the country在乡村、在农村4.close ⑴ v.关;停业(反)open⑵adj. 近的,接近的=near be close to … 接近…be far from… 离… 远⑶colsed adj. 关闭的(反)openclose 和open是关上或打开没有电源的东西5. radio station 无线电台waiting time等待时间clothes n 衣服(总称,复数名词)clothes store 服装店6.movie theater 电影院go to the cinema = go to the movies = see a film 看电影7.think about思考、考虑think of 认为、想起think over仔细考虑8.welcome to + 地点欢迎来某地Welcome to our school!9.How do you like …? 你认为……怎么样?= What do you think of …?=How do you feel about...①—_____? —The park is so wonderful.A. What do you likeB. How do you like the parkC. Do you like the parkD. Where are you going②What do you think of the game?A. How…. think aboutB. What …likeC. How…likeD. Why…like③—_________? —It's a nice city.A. Where is Xingyi ?B. How do you go to Xingyi?C. How far is it?D. How do you like Xingyi?4.How do you feel about the film? = _____do you think of the film?=______ do you like the film?10. so far = up to now 到目前为止11. act n. 行动v. 行动;扮演action n. 行动, 活动actor 男演员actress女演员active adj. 积极的actively adv. 积极地activity n. 活动12.the ticket to the film 电影票the answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙the way to …去……(地方)的路13. ①Thanks for doing=Thank you for doing 因……而感谢②thanks to 由于、多亏③谢谢Thanks! =Thank you!=Thanks a lot! =Thank you very much!不用谢No problem=You're welcome=That's all right= Not at allExercise: 1)Thanks for your help= _______________.2)Thanks for your invitation= ________.3)Thanks ____________your help.4) Thanks a lot ______________helping me.14. pretty①adv.“相当;十分;非常”②adj.“漂亮的;好看的”= beautiful15. serious adj. 严肃的→seriously 严重地,严肃地take…seriously认真对待16. (1)watch“观看”,看看电视、看比赛、看表演用(2)read指阅读一类的“看”,与纸张类有关如书,报纸,杂志,小说,地图等(3)see “看到,看见”,看电影、看医生用(4) 看黑板、看地图用look at17. watch sb. do “观看某人做了某事或经常观看某人做某事”,强调“观看动作的全过程”watch sb. doing看某人正在做某事18.around the world = all over the world 全世界19.kind 种类、友好的、和蔼的kind of 有点,有几分a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的=kinds ofdifferent kinds of 不同种类的What kind of…?那种be kind to sb. =be friendly to sb.= be good to sb. 对某人友好20. join加入某种组织、团体、机构并成为其中的一员join in参加竞赛、娱乐和游戏等活动take part in 参加会议、群众性活动join the army 参军join the party 入党join the club 加入俱乐部join in the game 参加比赛take part in the meeting参加会议21. try on 试穿have a try试一试try doing尝试做某事try to do 尽力做某事。
八上英语4单元笔记
八上英语4单元笔记以下是八年级上册英语Unit 4的笔记,主要包括重点单词、短语和句型:重点单词:1. interest(兴趣)2. hobby(爱好)3. sports(运动)4. unhealthy(不健康的)5. junk food(垃圾食品)6. fresh(新鲜的)7. vegetable(蔬菜)8. fruit(水果)9. salad(沙拉)10. serve(服务)重点短语:1. be interested in(对……感兴趣)2. have a healthy diet(有一个健康的饮食)3. do morning exercises(做早操)4. be good for(对……有益)5. look after(照顾)6. eat less meat(少吃肉)7. eat more vegetables and fruit(多吃蔬菜和水果)8. stay away from(远离)9. be harmful to(对……有害)10. try to do sth.(尽力做某事)重点句型:- What are you interested in? (你对什么感兴趣?)- I am interested in sports. (我对运动感兴趣。
)- Do you have a healthy diet? (你有一个健康的饮食吗?)- Yes, I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. (是的,我每天吃很多蔬菜和水果。
)- What is your hobby? (你的爱好是什么?)- My hobby is playing basketball. (我的爱好是打篮球。
)- How can we stay away from unhealthy food? (我们怎样才能远离不健康的食物?)- We can try to eat less junk food and more vegetables and fruit. (我们可以尽量少吃垃圾食品,多吃蔬菜和水果。
高中英语人教版必修一:Unit 4笔记
【Unit 4笔记】1.rescue n .& vt .营救;救援come to/go to sb 's rescue =rescue sb . 援救某人 rescue …from … 把……从……营救出来What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood -hit area ?救援人员和士兵在洪水灾区做什么?When we were trapped in the ruins ,the soldiers came to our rescue .当我们被困在废墟中时,士兵们赶来救援。
The firefighters rescued five children from the burning house yesterday .昨天,消防人员把5个孩子从失火的房子中解救出来。
♥As soon as the accident happened , the rescue team came to the victims ’ rescue , and they didn ’t give up any hope of rescuing them from danger .事故一发生,救援队就来营救受害者了,并且他们没有放弃使他们脱离危险的任何希望。
2.damage vt .损害;破坏 n .损坏;损失(1)do/cause damage to … 对……造成损害(2)damage one 's health 损害某人的健康Which buildings were damaged in Seoul ?首尔哪些建筑被毁?This could cause serious damage to our environment .这可能会对我们的环境造成严重的破坏。
Damage caused by the earthquake disaster is very terrible .地震灾害造成的破坏太严重了。
九年级英语Unit4笔记
Unit 4 (Section A)一、词形转换1.humorous(adj.)有幽默感的adv.humorously幽默地n.humor幽默n(adj.)亚洲(人)的亚洲3.deal(v.)对付;对待过去式/过去分词dealt4.shy(adj.)害羞的n.shyness 害羞;腼腆5.silent(adj.)沉默的n.silence寂静adv.silently6.European(adj.)欧洲(人)的n.Europe欧洲7.African(adj.)非洲(人)的n.Africa非洲8.helpful(adj.)有用的;有帮助的比较级more helpful更有用的;更有帮助的v. help帮助9.British(adj.)英国(人)的国家名Britain英国10.speak(v.)说n.speech讲话;发言11.interview(v.)采访过去式/过去分词interviewed二、必背词组ed to do sth.过去常常做某事2.read books on African culture阅读有关非洲文化的书籍3.get good scores取得好成绩4.be more interested in sports对运动更感兴趣5.in front of the class 在全班同学面前6.on a swimming team 在游泳队7.fight on 奋力坚持下去8.from time to time时常;有时9.at least 至少at most至多10.such a great idea=so great an idea如此好的一个主意11.be careful about 当心;小心12. take up doing sth.从事做某事13.tons of =lots of / a lot of大量的;许多14.deal with 应对;处理15.be afraid of doing sth.=be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事16.the whole school 全校17.not...anymore 不再……18.not enough to do sth.不足以做某事19.all the time 一直20.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事21.too much 太多22.dare (not) to do sth.(不)敢做某事23.worry about 担忧24.give up (doing) sth.放弃(做)某事25.hang out with friends 与朋友一起闲追26.make it to the top成功到达顶峰27.be prepared to do sth.准备做某事28.a very small number of一小部分29.think about 思考30.in public 公开地三、必背句型1.I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去常常怕黑。
五年级上册第四单元英语课堂笔记
以下是一份五年级上册第四单元英语课堂笔记,供您参考:Unit 4 What can you do?Part A1. 新单词:can 能够;会;可以;可以,可能;也许。
动词原形can,变否定句not 加前缀;变成疑问句,can提前到句首。
2. 句型:What can you do? 你会做什么?I can sing/dance/jump/draw. 我能唱歌/跳舞/跳跃/画画。
3. 单词记忆:dance(跳舞);jump(跳跃);draw(画画);write(写字);swim(游泳);fly a kite(放风筝);play the pipa(弹琵琶);play basketball(打篮球)。
4. 语法点:情态动词“can”表示能力,用法与第一单元相似。
疑问句和否定句的变化规则也相同。
Part B1. 新单词:see 看到,见到;明白,了解;看到;参观。
动词原形see,变否定句not 加前缀;变成疑问句,can提前到句首。
2. 句型:What can you do for the party? 你能为聚会做什么?I cansing/dance/jump/draw for the party. 我能为聚会唱歌/跳舞/跳跃/画画。
3. 单词记忆:sing for the party(为聚会唱歌);dance for the party (为聚会跳舞);jump for the party(为聚会跳跃);draw for the party (为聚会画画)。
4. 语法点:现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
结构为“be动词+动词ing”,常用的时间状语有“now”、“at this time”、“right now”等。
希望这份笔记能够帮助您更好地学习五年级上册第四单元的英语课程。
英语书七年级下册u4笔记
英语书七年级下册u4笔记以下是七年级下册英语书U4的笔记,供您参考:Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.重点短语:1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Don’t run in the hallways. 不要在走廊上跑。
3. Study in the library. 在图书馆学习。
4. Eat in the cafeteria. 在食堂吃饭。
5. Listen to music in the classroom. 在教室里听音乐。
6. Wear a uniform at school. 在学校穿校服。
7. Go to the back of the line. 排到队伍后面去。
8. The school rules are strict. 学校规定很严格。
9. We have to wear a uniform at school. 我们必须在上学时穿校服。
10. Do you think these rules are fair? 你认为这些规定公平吗?重点句型:1. Do you have to clean the classroom every day? 你每天必须打扫教室吗?2. We can’t arrive late for class. 我们上课不能迟到。
3. We can’t eat in the classroom. 我们不能在教室里吃东西。
4. Can you eat in the cafeteria? 你能在食堂吃饭吗?5. Do you have to wear a uniform at school? 你必须在上学时穿校服吗?6. I think we should be allowed to choose our own clothes. 我认为我们应该被允许选择自己的衣服。
七年级英语u4知识点笔记
七年级英语u4知识点笔记Unit 4 My DayPart 1: 单词1. get up意思:起床例句:I usually get up at 6:30 am on weekdays.2. have breakfast意思:吃早餐例句:She has breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.3. go to school意思:去上学例句:My son goes to school by bus every day.4. have classes意思:上课例句:I have three classes on Monday mornings.5. have lunch意思:吃午饭例句:We usually have lunch at noon.6. play soccer意思:玩足球例句:They love playing soccer after school.7. go home意思:回家例句:I always go home after work.8. do homework意思:做作业例句:My daughter spends two hours doing homework every day.9. have dinner意思:吃晚饭例句:We have dinner at 7 pm every evening.10. go to bed意思:上床睡觉例句:I usually go to bed at 11 pm.Part 2: 句型1. What time do you get up?你几点起床?例句:I get up at 6 o'clock every morning.2. When do you have breakfast?你什么时候吃早餐?例句:I usually have breakfast at 7 o'clock.3. How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?例句:I go to school by bike.4. What classes do you have today?你今天有哪些课?例句:I have English, math and science classes today.5. What time do you have lunch?你什么时候吃午饭?例句:I have lunch at noon.6. What do you usually do after school?你放学后通常做什么?例句:I usually play soccer with my friends.7. What time do you go to bed?你几点睡觉?例句:I usually go to bed at 10:30 pm.Part 3: 短语1. on weekdays意思:在工作日例句:I usually go to work on weekdays.2. at noon意思:在中午例句:We have lunch at noon.3. after school意思:放学后例句:I usually play basketball with my friends after school.4. in the evening意思:在晚上例句:We usually watch TV in the evening.5. at the weekend意思:在周末例句:We often go to the park at the weekend.Part 4: 语法现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
2024级人教版八年级下册英语_Unit4_第四单元笔记+练习
1八年级下册Unit 4He said I was hard-working单元笔记【单元目标】【词汇学习】1.mad adj.极为生气的;非常恼火的She was mad with me for losing my keys.她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。
2.anymore adv.再;还(用于否定句)He doesn't come here anymore.他再也不到这儿来了。
3.however adv.无论如何He can answer the question however hard it is.不管问题有多难他都能回答。
4.suppose v.假定;认为;料想;期望What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么?5.nervous adj.惊慌的;神经质的I felt very nervous when I went into his office.当我走进他的办公室时,我感到很惊慌。
6.semester n.一学期;半年We will have ten subjects in this semester.这个学期我们将学十门功课。
7.disappointing adj.令人悲观的Maybe this news is disappointing .或许这是一个令人悲观的消息。
8.be supposed to 认为必需;认为应当You are supposed to be successful.你应当胜利。
9.get mad 变疯;变得着迷She gets mad about going to dance.她对跳舞着了迷。
10.get over 复原,克服困难Can we get over this difficulty? 我们能克服这个困难吗?11. first of all 首先12. pass on 传递13. be supposed to 被期望或被要求……14. do better in 在......方面做得更好15. be in good health 身体健康16. report card 成果单17. get over克服;复原;宽恕18. open up 打开;开拓;开发;开放19. care for照料;照看20.have a party for sb.为某人实行一次聚会21.be mad at sb 对某人恼火,生气【重点句型分析】1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧?you know是定语从句,修饰前面的名词soap operas2. What are some things that happen on soap operas?肥皂剧里发生了些什么事?That happen on soap operas 是定语从句,修饰前日面的名字something.2拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。
unit 4 词汇复习笔记要点
unit 4 词汇复习笔记要点:1.an imaginative approach 一个有创意的想法/ an imaginative child 一个有创意的孩子2.现在完成时标志时间状语:recently / up to now / so far / to date /since + 过去时间in the past five years / in the last five years/ during the last two years(recently 有时跟过去式用)3.I am excited that there is a lot to explore at senior high school. (不定式做定语)I have some homework to finish.I have some clothes to wash.4.He sat there, with his attention concentrated on the blackboard. (with +宾语+宾补;attention 和concentrate 之间是被动关系,所以用done 做宾补)5.第23 题需要使用would harm ;Playing with smartphones or tablets too long would harm people’s health and preven t them from concentrating on their work, he added. ( 说话场景在过去,且这里谓语动词是原形,所以使用过去将来时)6.admit doing ...承认做某事7.trick sb out of sth 从...那里骗走某物8.be accessible to sb /sth 对...来说是可接近的或容易理解的反义词:inaccessibleThese documents are not accessible to the public. 公众无法看到这些文件。
七年级上册unit4笔记
七年级上册unit4笔记Unit 4: My hometownVocabulary:1. hometown - the place where a person was born or grew up.2. urban - relating to a city or town.3. rural - relating to the countryside or a village.4. crowded - full of people or things.5. pollution - the presence in or introduction into the environment of substances or things that are harmful or poisonous.6. pollution - the presence in or introduction into the environment of substances or things that are harmful or poisonous.7. traffic - the vehicles moving on a road or street.8. pollution - the presence in or introduction into the environment of substances or things that are harmful or poisonous.9. traffic - the vehicles moving on a road or street.10. scenery - the natural features of a landscape.11. peaceful - calm and quiet.12. convenient - easy to use and suitable for one's needs.13. pollution - the presence in or introduction into the environment of substances or things that are harmful or poisonous.Sentences and Phrases:1. My hometown is a small urban area located in the northern part of the country.2. I prefer living in a rural area because it's quieter and less crowded.3. The air pollution in my hometown is a major concern. It affects the health of the residents.4. The traffic in the city can get really congested during rush hour.5. The scenery in my hometown is breathtaking, with beautiful mountains and rivers.6. I love my hometown because it's so peaceful and relaxing.7. Living in a big city has its advantages, such as convenient public transportation and access to various amenities.8. We need to take measures to reduce pollution and protect our environment.9. The government should invest in improving the public transportation system and reducing traffic congestion.10. It's important to raise awareness about the importance of preserving nature and our hometowns.Summary:In this unit, we learned about different aspects of our hometowns. We discussed the difference between urban and rural areas, the issues of pollution and traffic, and the importance of preserving the natural environment. We also talked about the advantages and disadvantages of living in a city or a countryside. Overall, it helped us understand and appreciate our hometowns better.。
八上英语unit4笔记
八上英语unit4笔记
八年级英语Unit4的笔记主要包括以下内容:
1.单词和短语:
o arrive in/arrive at:到达(用于大地方)
o get to/reach:到达(用于小地方)
o train station:火车站
o bus stop:公共汽车站
o taxi stand:出租车站
o subway entrance:地铁入口
o take the subway:乘地铁
o take a bus:乘公共汽车
o take a taxi:乘出租车
o take a train:乘火车
2.句型:
o How do you get to school?你怎么去学校?
o How does she get to work?她怎么去工作?
o I take the subway to school. 我乘地铁去学校。
o He takes the bus to work. 他乘公共汽车去工作。
3.阅读理解:
o阅读短文,回答问题。
o短文内容关于不同的交通方式和上学方式。
4.语法:
o学习使用how引导的特殊疑问句来询问交通方式和上学方式。
5.写作练习:
o写一篇关于自己上学方式的短文。
6.听力练习:
o听录音,完成填空。
o听力内容关于不同的上学方式和交通方式。
7.课堂活动:
o与同学进行对话,练习使用how引导的特殊疑问句来询问上学方式和交通方式。
初三unit4 笔记
Unit 4一.词汇1.humorous (形容词) ---- humor (名词)2.silent (adj) ---- silently (adv) --- silence (n) do sth in silence = do sth silently 沉默地做某事3.help (v, n) --- helpful (adj) 有帮助的,有用的--- helpless (adj) 无帮助的,无用的4.from time to time = sometimes = at times 有时5.sometimes有时some times 一些次sometime某时刻some time一段时间,一些时间6.interview (v, n) 采访,面试---- interviewer (n) 采访者,面试者 (n) ---- Asian (n 亚洲人adj 亚洲的,亚洲人的)8.Africa (n) ----African (n 非洲人adj 非洲的,非洲人的)9.Europe (n) ---- European ( n 欧洲人adj 欧洲的,欧洲人的)10.require sth to do sth 需要某物做某事11.speak ---speech (n) 演讲12.in pulbic 公开地(do sth in public)13. seldom (频率副词) 很少,不常14 be absent from (classes , school , work ) 缺席------15.fail (v) 不及格;未能(fail the exam , fail to do sth 未能做到某事,做某事失败)16. do sth in person亲自做某事17. exact (adj) 准确的--- exactly (adv) 准确地,确切地Eg. Please tell me the exact time .It is exactly what I need . 那正是我需要的18. pride (n 骄傲,自豪)----proud (adj 骄傲的,自豪的)take pride in = be proud of19.introduce (v 介绍) ---- introduction (n介绍)introduce --- to ------Thank you for your introduction 谢谢你的介绍20.shy (adj 害羞的) ---- shyness (n 害羞,羞涩)二.语法及句子1. used to do sth过去(常常)做某事used to be adj / n 过去------否定:didn’t use to ------一般疑问句:Did sb use to -----? Yes, sb did / No, sb didn’t2. She was always silent in class .3. She was never brave enough to ask questions.4. adj / adv enough to do sth 足够的---- 可以做某事(enough 修饰形容词,副词要后置)5. She used to wear glasses . She used to be afraid of the dark.6. His face always turn ed red .7. so , such 用法so adj a / an + n = such a / an adj + nso clever a boy = such a clever boyso adj + n (可复,不可) such adj + n (可复,不可)注意:当adj 为many ,much ,little , few 时用so , 其它一律用suchso many students such clever boysso adj / adv8. tons of ---- = lots of ---- (可数、不可数)9. not ---- any more = no more不再not ---- any longer = no longer不再10. almost = nearly 几乎,差不多11. be prepared to do sth = be ready to do sth准备好做某事12. prepare for sth为----做准备13. fight ---fought ---- fought 14. make it to the top 成功到达顶端成功做到某事15. a number of ---(+可数名词复数) 许多,大量number 前可加large , big ,small 修饰the number of ---(+ 可数名词复数) ------ 的数量此短语做主语视为单三人称:The number of the students in our class is 5816. at least至少at most 至多I read at least six books every month .17. scary (adj) 恐怖的(物)----- scared (adj) 害怕的,恐惧的(人)18. be afraid of sth / doing sth害怕----be afraid to do sth害怕----be afraid +that 从句恐怕-----,担心----- (I’m afraid I cant’t go with you )19. other ,others , the other , the others20. the other , another21. some --- others---- 有的---- 有的-----22. another + 数词= 数词+ more再来多少23. be nervous about ~be worried about24. happy (adj)--- happiness(n) --- unhappy(adj) --- unhappiness (n)25. It’s hard to believe that he used to be a thief26. decide to do sth make a decision to do sth 决定做某事27. send (v) 寄,发送;派遣;送send sb sth = send sth to sb 寄给某人某物send sb to sw 把某人送到某地28. He studies harder than he used to29. He is happier than he used to be30. 现在完成时标志词:(1) for + 时间段(2) since + 时间点---ago / 年份/ 点钟/ then / 过去时从句We have been friends since we met each other for the first time .(3) in the last few years 在过去的几年里during pastover(4)so far = by now 到目前为止,迄今为止(5)already, yet (否定句,疑问句),ever , never , recently (近来,近期),just (区别just now ),once (区别once a week )及其它的纯次数31. What does he look like ? 他现在长什么样?What did he use to look like ? 他过去长什么样?What is he like ? 他是什么样的性格?What did he use to be like? 他过去是什么样的性格?。
九年级unit4知识点笔记
九年级unit4知识点笔记九年级Unit 4 知识点笔记Unit 4的主要内容是关于旅行和地理方面的知识。
以下是本单元的重点内容和要点。
1. 地理方位:在地理方位方面,我们需要了解一些基本的概念。
北方表示地球的上部,南方表示地球的下部,东方表示地球的右侧,而西方表示地球的左侧。
此外,还有一些进一步的指向词汇,如东北方、东南方、西北方和西南方。
2. 旅行与交通:本单元中我们会学到一些关于旅行和交通的词汇和表达方式。
例如,我们会学习如何描述不同的交通工具,如汽车、火车、飞机和轮船。
我们也会学习如何问路和指示方向。
3. 行程规划:在旅行中,行程规划是非常重要的。
我们需要了解如何制定行程计划,包括选择目的地、预订交通工具和酒店等。
同时,我们也需要考虑人数、预算和时间等因素。
4. 问路与指示方向:当我们在旅途中迷路时,问路和指示方向的能力就显得尤为重要了。
我们需要学习如何用地图询问和指示方向,比如“请问去...怎么走?”和“沿着这条街走”。
5. 文化差异:在旅行中,我们还需要了解一些关于不同国家和地区的文化差异。
例如,不同地方的风俗习惯、饮食特点和节日庆祝方式等。
这些知识有助于我们更好地融入当地的文化环境。
6. 旅行经验分享:最后,我们可以通过分享自己的旅行经验来帮助他人。
我们可以谈论自己的旅行目的地、行程安排、好玩的景点和各种体验等。
这不仅能够增加对话交流的机会,还能够为他人提供有价值的信息。
总结:Unit 4的知识点主要包括地理方位、旅行与交通、行程规划、问路与指示方向、文化差异和旅行经验分享等内容。
通过学习这些知识,我们可以更好地进行旅行安排和与他人交流,同时也能更好地了解不同国家和地区的文化差异。
希望本笔记对你的学习有所帮助!。
Unit 4 Friends forever 重难点笔记清单高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册
2019外研版必修一Unit4Friends forever重难点笔记词汇1 mean1)mean to do sth计划/打算做某事;mean doing sth 意味着做某事2)had meant to do=meant to have done 本打算做(实际没做,是一种虚拟)had intended to do=intended to have done 本打算做(实际没做,是一种虚拟)3)meaning n.意义/意思means n.方式,方法(单复同形)2 remain1)Link-v 继续保持/仍然处于某种状态remain n/adj/adv/prep+n/doing/done/to doremain seated2)Vi 某物剩下/还有;某物继续呆在/留下Sth remain eg: A few apples remained on the tree.3)remaining adj 剩余的eg:remaining students=students left3 picture vt.Picture sth/doing 描绘/想象...4 figure1)n.体型keep one’s figure 保持体型have a well-developed figure 体态健美2)n.人物a public figure 公众人物;historic figures历史人物3)V. figure that...认为4)V. figure out sth理解5 1)普遍认为...It’s generally believed that...It’s generally assumed that...It’s generally recognised that...It’s generally agreed that...2)Sth agree with sb ......适合某人/......和......不一致6 chat1)vi chat to/with sb 和某人聊天;chat about sth闲聊某事2)n. have a chat with sb=chat to/with sb短语1 与......保持联系stay in/keep in touch with sb=stay in/get in contact with sb=keep track of sb与......取得联系get in touch with sb=get in contact with sb=contact sb2 花很长时间做某事It takes ages/a long time to do sth3 有倾向做某事tend to do sth4 不分良莠一起抛弃throw the baby out with the bath water5 解决/实现/拟定work out(a plan)/锻炼6 出现turn up7发财致富make one’s/a fortune8 牢记......keep/bear sth in mindkeep/bear in mind sth(sth是较长的名词短语时)keep/bear in mind that...(sth是从句时)keep/bear it in mind that... (形式宾语it)9 up to+ sth 忙于...up to+ sb 由某人决定up to+数字达到......句型1 It’s up to sb to do sth有某人决定做某事2 differ:even if/even though 即使/尽管as though/as if 似乎/好像3 what for...为什么?4 So what...那又怎样?5 How come? 怎么会呢?6How do you find Guo Moruo's poems?认为......怎么样?句子结构1 I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours, for there are still some problems remaining to be settled.句子主干:I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours,(宾语是we’ll have...)修饰成分:1)for there are still some problems 补充主句的原因2)remaining to be settled 修饰problems,由sth remain to be done可知problems和remain是主动关系,所以非谓语形式为remaining.2The only reason was that the theory he stuck to proved wrong.句子主干:The only reason was...修饰/补充成分:1)that the theory proved wrong(was的表语)2)he stuck to是定语从句,先行词是theory “他坚持的理论”语法1 So far as I know, there is nothing in the world ______ can frighten him.2 I walked in our garden, ______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.3 Jim passed the driving test, ________ surprised everybody in the office.4 Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ________, of course, made the others envy(嫉妒) him.5 We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computers.6Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, ended up staying at Rachel’s place.7 The student _________ was praised by the teacher was from the south.定语从句一识别定语从句1)名词/代词_______ 谓语+宾语/表语+(状语)2)名词/代词_______主语+谓语+(状语)3)名词/代词_______主语+谓语+宾语/表语+(状语)4)名词/代词,_____谓语+宾语/表语+(状语)5)名词/代词,_______主语+谓语/表语+(状语)6) 名词/代词,______主语+谓语+宾语/表语+(状语)7) 主句,_______ 谓语+宾语/表语+(状语)二确定关系词-连词(两步走)1)确定从句所缺成分2)确定先行词即“成分+先行词”三关系词:关系词从句所缺成分先行词关系代词主宾表物that,which,人who,whom(宾语),that 定语(所属关系)人和物whose关系副词状语时间when 地点where 原因why判断以下定语从句所缺成分1 So far as I know, there is nothing in the world ______ can frighten him.2 I walked in our garden, ______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.3 Jim passed the drivin g test,________ surprised everybody in the office.4 Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ________,of course, made the others envy(嫉妒) him.5 We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computers.6Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, ended up staying at Rachel’s place.7 The student_________ was praised by the teacher was from the south.Keys1主语+nothing=that2 状语+garden=where3 主语+整个主句=which4 主语+整个主句=which5 状语+age=when6 宾语+that evening+逗号=which7 主语+student=who/that。
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第一课时
1,学生坐公共汽车去上学。
1) The students go to school by bus. (放动作后做方式状语)
= 2) The students take a bus to school. (做谓语)
2. 走路去某地go to sw. on foot = walk to sw.
Eg: Lily走路去公园。
Lily goes to the park on foot.= Lily walks to the park.
3. 骑车去某地go to sw. by bike = ride (a bike) to sw.
4,“到达”三种表达:
1). get to +地点
2). arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方
3). reach+ 地点
Eg:到达机场get to the airport
=arrive at the airport
=reach the airport
若get to和arrive in/at 后的地点是副词here,there,home, 则省掉介词
Eg: get home arrive there
5,hundred 的相关知识
hundred 前面有具体的数字,hundred不能加s.
eg: 300 three hundred
没有具体数字,hundred 要加s, 后面跟着of.
eg: hundreds of 数百的,成百上千的(固定搭配)
6, It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人花...时间做某事
Eg: 我妈妈花了一个小时做午餐。
It takes my mother one hour to cook lunch.
sb spend st./sm on sth. 某人花时间/金钱在某事上。
sb spend st./sm. (in) doing sth.某人花时间/金钱做某事。
Eg: Jimmy 用了三个小时看这部电影。
Jimmy spent three hours watching the movie.
= It takes Jimmy three hours to watch the movie.
第二课时
背诵句型:
A: How do you get to school? 你怎样上学?
B:I walk to school.
A: How far is it from your home to school? 你家离学校多远?
B: It’s about 2 kilometers.
A: How long does it take you to get home on foot? 你走路回到家要花多长时间?B: It takes me 30 minutes to get home on foot.
1. 一日三餐前有形容词修饰时要a/an, 若没有则不加。
如: have supper have a big supper have a quick breakfast
2. leave sw 离开某地。
如:他去年离开香市。
She left Xiangshi Middle School last year.
leave for 动身去……
如: 他明天要去北京。
She’s leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
leave A for B 离开A去B
如: 她明天要离开上海去日本。
She’s leaving Shanghai for Japan tomorrow.
3. around =about “大约”
4. ride one’s bicycle to ...= go to ……by bike 骑车去……
如: Dave 每天骑车上学
Dave rides his bicycle to school every day.
Dave goes to school by bike every day.
6. take…to…带某人或某物去……
如: 请把这些书带到教室去。
Take the books to the classroom, please.
take sth with sb.随身带着某物。
如:It’s going to rain, take the umbrella with you.
第三课时
1. most students 大多数的学生(most 前不加the表“大多数”)
the most popular teacher. 最受欢迎的老师. (the most +多音节形容词,构成最高级:最…) 如: 大多数的学生走路上学。
Most students go to school on foot.
丽丽是我们班最受欢迎的女生。
Lily is the most popular girl in our class.
2,交通工具前若有修饰词如:a/the/his...,介词不能用by, 通常用in 或on
如:他坐轿车上班
=He goes to work by car.
=He goes to work in his car
3.其他的other; others; the other; the others;
He is happy to talk to others.
He is happy to talk to other people.
Some students are wrong, others are right.
There are 57 students , 22 are girls, the others are boys.
There are 57 students , 22 are girls, the other students are boys.
He has two sons. One is a teacher, the other is a worker.
1) other +名词
2) others,后面不接名词,看做复数。
3) the other +名词,前面已知道范围。
4)the others, 后面不接名词,看做复数,前面已知道范围
5)one...the other... 一个......另一个......(固定搭配)
4,depend on 依靠,依赖
Eg:(1)我没有汽车,只能靠公共汽车。
I don’t have a car, I have to depend on the buses.
5. must be 一定是(表猜测)can’t be 不可能是(表猜测)6,1)a number of +名词复数=many :许多(谓语用复数)
a small number of +名词复数:一小部分的...
a large number of+名词复数:大部分的
eg: 我校许多学生正在听音乐。
A number of students in our school are listening to music
2)the number of +名词复数:…的数量(主语是number.谓语是单数) eg:The number of the books is 1000.
第四课时
1. in hospital (生病)住院
in the hospital 在医院(工作、探友等)
Eg: 李奶奶生病住院了。
Grandma Li was ill in hospital.
我妈妈在医院工作。
My mother works in the hospital.
2. 担忧某人/ 某物worry about sb./sth.= be worried about sb./sth.
Eg: 我妈妈总是担忧我的健康。
My mother always worry about my heath.=
My mother is always worried about my health.
3. problem 难题
question 问题
solve the problem 解决难题
answer the question 回答问题。