感叹句讲解、练习及答案
四种基本句式——感叹句
四种基本句式——感叹句今天我们将学习基本句型中的感叹句。
语法名词：感叹句核心讲解：在英语中，感叹句是用来表达说话者说话时的诧异、喜悦、愤怒等思想感情的句子。
英语中的感叹句常用“what”和“how”引导，都表示“多么”。
其中what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词或动词。
要注意同样一个意思的感叹句，what与how引导的互换。
如：1.What a honest boy he is!（what+名词）他是一个多么诚实的男孩子啊！可以换成：How honest the boy is!（how+形容词）这个男孩子是多么的诚实啊！2.How clever the girl is!（how+形容词）这个女孩是多么聪明呀！可以换成：What a clever girl she is!（what+名词）她是一个多么聪明的女孩啊！3.How well she sings!（how+副词）她唱得多好呀！这句没得换！要点拓展：一、感叹句的用法：感叹句是用来表达说话人惊奇、愤怒、赞美、喜悦等情绪的。
英语中感叹句一般用“what”和“how”开头。
其基本结构一般是：1.What a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What a nice day it is!今天是多么好的天啊！2.What+adj+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!What kind women they are!这些妇女是多么善良啊！（women是woman的复数）What cool water it is!这水是多么凉啊！（water是不可数名词）3.How+adj/adv+主语+谓语How lovely the baby is!这孩子多可爱啊！（how+形容词lovely）How slowly the car goes!这辆车走得多慢啊！（how+副词slowly）二、感叹句和特殊疑问句的区别：感叹句使用陈述句语序，而不是疑问句语序。
如：How far the city is!那座城市多么远啊！How far is the city?那座城市有多远呢？典例精讲：1.________fast the boy runs!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.What an2.________difficult questions they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a3.________beautiful your new dress is!A.HowB.How anC.WhatD.What an4.________lovely weather we are having these days!A.HowB.How anC.WhatD.What an5.________delicious the soup is!A.HowB.How anC.WhatD.What an1.答案：A解析：本题考查感叹句的用法。
初中语法感叹句讲解及练习
好啊!
(4) How+形容词+ a/ an+单数名词+（主语+谓语）!
eg. How good a film we have seen!我们看了一场多么精彩的电影啊! How tall a man he is ! 他个
头好高啊!
注意: 1. what引导的感叹句: What+ (a/an)+ 形容词+名词+主语+谓语!整个感叹句的中心词是名词。因此当名 词是可数名词单数时,在形容词前加不定冠词a/an ;当名词时可数名词复数或不可数名词时,形容词前不加 任何冠词。此外,句子中的"主语+谓语"部分可以省略,即What an interesting book it is !也可以表达为; What an interesting book. 2.how引导的感叹句:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!句子的中心词是形容词或副词。如果修饰形容 词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词,如例句How beautiful sheis! ;如果修饰副词,则谓语动词用实意动词,如 How well he plays the piano!。 3.感叹句熟记口诀 感叹句,不麻烦,how或what在句前。 修饰名词用what, how与形、副紧相连。 主语、谓语不用变,省掉它们很常见。
区别What与How
how和what都用来引导感叹句。how 在这里是一个副词 ,用来修饰形容词和副词;而what是用来修饰名词 的，所以即使是同样的句子，how和what引导的句子结构是不一样的。观察下列句子,比较它们的不同之 处(1)多美丽的一朵玫瑰花呀! How beautiful a rose it is! What a beautiful rose it is! (2)多晴朗的天气呀! How sunny the weather is! What sunny weather it is!
感叹句讲解及练习
感叹句讲解及练习一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看就用what a或what an形后若是不可数或名复数只用what就可以形容词后乱糟糟（不是上述所述情况）只写how就OK了英语感叹句练习题一、选择:( )1._______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s( )2._______she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What well( )3._______quiet the park is!A. What aB. HowC. How a( )4._____his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful ( )5._____noisy they are making!A. WhatB. HowC. How a( )6.______delicious soup!A. HowB. WhatC. What a( )7.______heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. What anC. How( )9.______exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. What an( )10.______supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious【提高题】一、选择最佳答案填空( )1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how( )3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an ( )4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an ( )5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an ( )6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What anHomework选择：( )1. ____ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a( )2. ____ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a( )3. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How( )4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What( )5. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again.A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine( )7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What( )8. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an( )9. ____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright ( )10. ____ weather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine ( )11. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much ( )12. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is( )13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise( )14. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an ( )15. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。
感叹句讲解及练习题
叹息句之阳早格格创做一、由what 带领的叹息句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词汇＋可数名词汇单数＋主语＋谓语！”.如：What a nice day it is!What an interesting book it is! 它是一原如许有趣的书籍啊！2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词汇＋可数名词汇复数＋主语＋谓语！”.如：What beautiful flowers they are! 如许漂明的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是如许佳的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词汇＋没有成数名词汇＋主语＋谓语！”.如：What fine weather it is today! 即日天气多佳啊！What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊！二、由how 带领的叹息句，其句子结构也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词汇/ 副词汇＋主语＋谓语！”.如：How clever he is!How lonely she is!How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词汇＋a/an ＋可数名词汇单数＋主语＋谓语！”.如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个如许漂明的女人啊！3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”.如：How time flies! 光阳似箭！三、由what 带领的叹息句取由how 带领的叹息句偶我不妨变换，但是句中部分单词汇的程序要有所变更.如：How beautiful a girl she is! ＝What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! ＝How delicious these cakes are!四、偶我叹息句也不妨由一个单词汇、词汇组、祈使句、报告句等形成.如：Good idea! （佳主意！）wonderful! （太粗彩了！）叹息句训练题1．--- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize.--- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How2.．—Wow! _______ wonderful news report!—So it is.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How3.．________we had at the party!A．How wonderful time B．What wonderful time C．How a wonderful time D．What a wonderful time 4.．_____ wonderful time they had in HongKong!．A．HowB．WhatC．What aD．What an5.．Look! Laura is getting the first place. fast runner she is!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a6．—Did you watch the TV show Running Man last night?—Yes, I did. interesting it was!A. HowB. WhatC. What a7．—Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.—Really? exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. What8．____________ great fun we had in the park !A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How9．____ bad the weather is!A. WhatB. How aC. How10．______ clever the boy is!A.WhatB.HowC. What a11．______special gift you bought for me!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 12．—__________ move it is!—Yes! I have seen it twice.A. What an interestingB. What interesting anC. How interesting aD. How an interesting13．______ great fun it is to swim in summer !A．What a B．WhatC．How D．How a14．_______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an15.terrible weather we had last Sunday!A .HowB .What C. What a剖析：1．D【剖析】试题分解：句意：--屠呦呦已经赢得了诺贝我奖.--她是如许伟大的人呀！咱们华夏人以她为骄气.那里考查的是叹息句，其结构是：how+形容词汇+主语+谓语+其余；那里great是形容词汇，故用how的结构.故选D.考面：考查叹息句的用法.2．C【剖析】试题分解：句意：哦，如许粗彩的新闻报导!——的确是那样.report为可数名词汇，切合“What+a/an+形容词汇+可数名词汇单数+主语+谓语！”那一结构.故问案为C.考面：考查叹息句的用法.3．D【剖析】试题分解：句意：正在早会上咱们度过了如许粗彩的一段时光啊.Have a good/wonderful time是牢固短语，切合“What+a/an+形容词汇+可数名词汇单数+主语+谓语！”那一结构，故选D.考面：考查叹息句辨析.4．C【剖析】试题分解：考查叹息句.句意：他们正在香港度过了如许粗彩的时光啊.Have a good/wonderful time是牢固短语，切合“What+a/an+形容词汇+可数名词汇单数+主语+谓语！”那一结构，故选C.考面：叹息句5．D【剖析】试题分解：考查叹息句的用法.What(+a/an)+形容词汇+名词汇+主语+谓语! ; How +形容词汇+主语+谓语! fast runner为可数名词汇单数, 前用what a, 故选D.6．A【剖析】试题分解：考查叹息句的用法.句意: ——今天早上您瞅电视节目《疾驰吧, 兄弟》了吗? ——我瞅了, 它有趣啊! 正在叹息句中,切合“ How ＋形容词汇/ 副词汇＋主语＋谓语！” 原句强调的是形容词汇interesting, 故选A.7．C【剖析】试题分解：考查叹息句的用法.句意: ——弛靓颖将要正在七月举止音乐会.——果然吗? 如许令人镇静的消息啊! ”叹息句的形成有二种形式: What +a/an+adj. +可数名词汇单数形式+其余! What +adj. +没有成数名词汇/可数名词汇的复数形式+其余! How+adj. +其余! 根据news为没有成数名词汇可知, 选C.8．C【剖析】试题分解：句意：咱们正在公园玩得如许快乐呀！英语中的叹息句有二类，一类以what启头，强调名词汇，另一类以how启头，强调形容词汇战副词汇等.原句强调的是没有成数名词汇fun，所以选C.考面：考查叹息句9．C【剖析】试题分解：句意：如许糟糕的天气啊！what的叹息句型：what+形容词汇+没有成数名词汇/可数名词汇复数形式+(主语+谓语); what+a/an+形容词汇+可数名词汇单数+(主语+谓语).how 的叹息句型：how+形容词汇+主语+谓语.What bad weather (it is)!="How" bad the weather is!根据题意，故选C.考面：考查叹息句的用法.10．B【剖析】试题分解：句意：那孩子如许智慧！结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.the boy是主语，所以选B.考面：考查叹息句.11．B【剖析】试题分解：句意：您给我购的礼物如许特地呀！结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.gift礼物，是一个单数名词汇，所以选B.考面：考查叹息句.12．A【剖析】试题分解：句意：如许有趣的一部影戏啊！—是的，我已经瞅了二遍了.What+a(an)+（形容词汇）+单数可数名词汇+主语+谓语！根据题搞分解此空后核心词汇是可数名词汇单数，所以选A.考面：考查叹息句的用法13．B【剖析】剖析历程：考查叹息句.fun是没有成数名词汇，用what引出叹息句，而且没有克没有及加没有定冠词汇，故选B.14．C【剖析】试题分解：句意：那些日子咱们的天气是如许的可爱呀！叹息句普遍有二种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词汇+名词汇+主语+谓语！名词汇是复数或者没有成数名词汇，没有加a/an.how+形容词汇+主语+谓语！根据叹息的是名词汇，weather是没有成数名词汇，故选C.考面：考查叹息句的用法.15．B【剖析】试题分解：句意：上个周日天气如许糟糕呀！叹息句普遍有二种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词汇+名词汇+主语+谓语！名词汇是复数或者没有成数名词汇，没有加a/an.how+形容词汇+主语+谓语！根据weather没有成数，故选B.。
英语语法——感叹句,讲解、练习和答案
感叹句一般说来，感叹句是由what 或how 开头的，它有两个类型，六种句式。
掌握了它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。
1.用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式，此时，what 为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或名词词组（即感叹部分是名词性短语）。
1）. What +a / an + 形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What a fine day it is！多么好的天气啊！（辅音音素前用a）What an old building that is！那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊（元音音素前用an）2）. What + 形容词＋可数名词复数形式＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What good teachers they are！他们是多么好的老师啊！What beautiful flowers these are！这些是多么美丽的花啊！3). What + 形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What thick ice we are having here！我们这儿的冰多厚啊！What round bread it is！这是一块多么圆的面包啊！2.用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式，此时，how 是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。
4). How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是连系动词）e.g.: How hot it is today！今天天气多热啊！How beautiful the flowers are！这些花多么美丽啊！5). How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: How hard he works！他工作多么努力啊！How well she sings！她歌唱得多好啊！6). How + 主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是行为动词）e.g.: How she dances！她跳舞跳得多好啊！★注意：what 和how 引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。
(高级版)感叹句讲解及练习题
(高级版)感叹句讲解及练习题
一、什么是感叹句？
感叹句是用来表达强烈感情或突出某种情绪的句子。
它们通常
以感叹词或者带有感叹词的词语开头，用来表达惊讶、喜悦、愤怒、疑问等强烈的情感。
二、感叹句的结构特点
感叹句的结构特点如下：
- 以感叹词或带有感叹词的词语开头，如“多么”、“太”、“好”、“什么”等；
- 句子结构简单，常用主谓结构，不需要谓语动词；
- 字句之间用感叹号或者问号结束。
三、感叹句的用法
感叹句可以用于表达以下方面的情感或情境：
- 表达惊讶或赞叹：多么美丽的风景啊！
- 表示强烈的喜悦或满意：太好了，我终于通过考试了！- 表达愤怒、失望或不满：怎么会这样！
- 表达疑问或质疑：他是谁啊？
四、感叹句练题
请将下面的句子改写为感叹句：
1. 这个城市真大。
2. 你的演讲太精彩了。
3. 我太高兴了，我中了一等奖。
4. 这个电影太恐怖了。
5. 你是怎么做到的？
6. 我的车子被偷了！
答案：
1. 多么大的城市啊！
2. 太精彩了！
3. 太高兴了，我中了一等奖！
4. 太恐怖了这个电影！
5. 你是怎么做到的啊！
6. 我的车子被偷了！
以上就是关于感叹句的讲解及练习题，希望对你有帮助！。
感叹句详解及练习附答案
感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。
现分述如下：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：①What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！②What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.如：①How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！②How nice the pict ures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！④How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
感叹句讲解及练习
• • • • • •
A 9、（ ）—— the mooncakes are！ A、How delicious B、How a delicious C、What delicious D、What a delicious 10、（A）---thick ice！Would you like to go skating？ • A、What B、How • C、What a D、How a
• 14. ____ nice picture you C gave me! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
B 15. ____ careless he is!
A. What C. So much
B. How D. How much
C • 16. ____ girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright 17. ____ weather we have today! D A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine
6、The teachers are very busy. （how）
How busy the teachers/they are！
• （三）、将下列句子变成感叹句： What • 1. It is quite a nice present.→_____ a _____ nice present!
Kathy
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈 感情的句子。一般说来，感叹句是 由 what 或 how 开头的,其余与陈 述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句，朗 读时用降调。 感叹句的结构主要由以下几种， 掌握了它的搭配，就是掌握了感叹 句的重点。
感叹句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)9
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）一、知识梳理要点一：感叹句构成：1.含义：感叹句通常表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等强烈情绪。
例：The teacher is handsome. 老师很帅。
The teacher is very handsome.老师你太帅了。
What a handsome teacher you are!老师你是多么的帅啊！2. 感叹句结构观察思考下面的句子，总结感叹句的基本构成：What a cold day it is ! 多冷的天！What dry weather it is ! 多干燥的天气啊！What tall trees they are ! 多高的树啊！How cold the day is ! 天多冷啊！How dry the weather is ! 天气多干燥啊！How tall the trees are ! 树多高啊！感叹句结构主要有以下几种：How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序what+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序例：How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is!How carefully he is listening!How delicious the duck tastes!What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is!What good news he has told!感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。
感叹句讲解及练习详解
Interjectional Sentence
Animals
• • • • What long ears she has! What a short tail she has! How many her vegetables are! How lovely she is!
Animals
• • • • What a lovely guy he is! What a honest guard he is! What a good friend he is! How loudly he barks!
1. How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！ 例如：How hot it is today！ （今天天气多热啊！） How beautiful the flowers are（这些花多么美丽啊！） 2. How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语！ 例如：How hard he works！ （他工作多么努力啊！） How well she sings！ （她歌唱得多好啊！） 3. How ＋主语＋谓语！ How time flies！ 4. How ＋形容词+a / an＋可数名词单数主语＋谓语！ How beautiful a girl she is！（她是个多美的女孩啊！）
What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
1、多冷的天！ What a cold day it is !
What+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓 语！
2、多干燥的天气啊！
What dry weather it is !
What+adj+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语！
• 3、多高的树啊！ • What tall trees they are !
感叹句讲解及练习
、what和how所修饰的内容what修饰名词，how修饰形容词和副词，当句子的谓语是系动词，则how后面跟的是形容词，当句子的谓语是实意动词，how后面跟的是副词。
其实就是把句子还原，就可以看出到底是形容词还是副词。
、感叹句的句型1）由what引导的① what + a + adj. + N+ S +V② what + an + adj. +N +S +V③ what + adj. + N （不可数）+ S +V④what + adj. + N （可数名词复数形式）+ S+V例子：What a hot day it is!What an in teresti ng book it is!What tall build ings they are!4.What bad weather it is!2）由how引导的⑤ how + adj.+ S +V⑥ how + adv. + S + V例子：① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀！2 What tall buildi ngs they are!How tall the build ings are!多么高的楼房呀！3.What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀三、what和how的互换2. What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!3. What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!四、感叹句的省略感叹句用于表示强烈的感情，常用 what 和how 引出强调部分并放在句首。
中考语法复习：感叹句讲解及提升练习(有答案)
中考语法复习：感叹句讲解及提升练习一．概念：感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹旬旬末通常用感叹号，一般用降调朗读。
二、基本结构( 1). What+a／an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语!（名词可为：可数单数/可数复数/不可数）What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊!What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!【注意】在感叹句中，有些不可数名词前有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用a / an如：rain, storm,snow,surprise, breakfast, lunch,supper,time等。
What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！(2). How+形容词／副词+主语+谓语!/How+主语+动词(+其他)!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊!How beautifuliy you sing ! 你唱得真好听!How I missed you! 我多么想念你啊!(3). what类感叹句省略形式：what类感叹句省略形容词或主语和谓语。
What luck!真幸运!What fun we could have!我们玩得多开心啊!What a night!多糟糕的一个晚上!(4). how类感叹句的省略形式：how类的感叹句可以省略句中的主语和谓语。
How fast!多快呀!How nice!多好呀!【注意】要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many，much，little，few，遇此情况用how，即使它们后面跟有名词：How many books he has！他的书真多！How much money he gave her！他给了她好多钱呀！How little money I have！我的钱多么少呀！How few friends he has！他的朋友真少！比较：What a little box it is！多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）三、感叹句巧解五法（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：“一找”即先找出句中的主语。
小学英语感叹句讲解及专项练习
小学英语感叹句讲解及专项练习一、感叹句用法：表示说话人的强烈的感情。
（说白了就是用自身有限的词汇无法表达自己充沛的感情时，感叹句就正好适合这种情感的表达！）二、结构：1.What 引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。
该名词前常有形容词修饰，句中的主语和谓语一般可省去。
句型为：What＋(a / an)＋形容词＋名词＋（主语＋谓语）！例如： 1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊！2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊！3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊！4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊！5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊！注：What 结构中的名词若为单数可数名词，要用不定冠词 a/an，而不用 the；如句 1)2)；若为复数或不可数名词（常见不可数名词：work, weather, fun, food 等），则不用冠词，如句 3)4)5）.2. How 引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。
句型为：How＋形容词／副词＋（主语＋谓语）！例如：6)How cold （it is ）today! 今天天气真冷啊！7)How happy （the children are）! 孩子们真愉快啊！8)How hard （the student works）! 这个学生学习多努力啊！9)How well （Mr Zhao teaches ）！赵先生教得多好啊！10)How happily (the boys are playing)！那些男孩们玩得多开心啊！注：how 结构中主语如果是名词，常常前面要用定冠词 the(比较第 5 和 7 两句)； 6）7）两句是感叹形容词，8）9）10）是感叹副词。
感叹句讲解与练习(经典)
一．感叹句的定义感叹句是一种表示强烈感情的句式，能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲哀、惊奇、厌恶和赞赏的思想感情。
What a beautiful flower it is! （表示赞赏）多漂亮的花啊！How strange they are! （表示惊奇）多奇妙呀！二．感叹句：What以what开头的感叹句的结构模式：What + (a/an) + (形容词) + 名词+ （主语+ 谓语）+ !What beautiful roses (they are)! 多么美丽的玫瑰花呀！What a lovely day (it is)! 多好的天气呀！What a clever boy (he is)! 多么聪明的孩子！三．感叹句：How以how开头的感叹句的结构模式：How + 形容词/副词+（主语+ 谓语)!How blue the sky is! 天空多么蓝啊！感叹句专项练习1．Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an 2．How ________the woman is to save the boy from the danger of earthquake.A. brave B .interesting C. natural D. strange3.—So many people like to watch The Voice of China.—____ wonderful it is ! I like it very much..A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How a4．—______ delicious the beef is! Thank you for inviting me to dinner. —I’m glad you like it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a5．______ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!A. What B．What a C．How D．How a 6．—______ hard Tony is working! —Yes. We should learn from him.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a7．__________the boy___________!A. How clever; isB. What clever; isC. How clever; he isD. What clever; he is 8．________ nice hat it is!A HowB WhatC .What a D. How a9．Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they are!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a 10．— ______ clever the girl is！— So she is.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a 11．cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a 12．— ________ the little girl looks! —That’s true. She can’t find her Teddy Bear.A. How sadB. What sadC. What sadlyD. How sadly1．Look at the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a2．______ great picture! Who painted it?A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a3．--- It’s reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yang zhou.---Wow, ________.A. how exciting newsB. what exciting newsC. what an excited newsD. how excited the news is4．__________great fun they are having in the sitting room!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a5．—________ hard work it is! —Yes, but he seems _____ to do it.A. What a , happyB. What , happyC. What a , happilyD. How , happy 6．__________ enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 1!A. HowB. How anC. What anD. What7．--________ lovely dress! ---It ________ by my sister.A. How; makesB. How a; madeC. What a; was madeD. What; is making 8．Listen! ______ sweet voice she has!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a9．________ great progress he has made this term ! He feels _______ .A. What a ,excitedB. What, excitedC. How ,excitedD. How an ,exciting10.-- unusual music he is playing! --- Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What11．--–_______ nice day! Why not go hiking? --–Great idea. Let’s go.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a12．________ lovely dog! Everyone in my village likes it.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. Which13．---What ___________ he tells us !A. an exciting newsB. exciting newsC. excited newsD. an excited news A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an 14．--– _______ useful information you gave us! Thanks a lot!--– You are welcome.A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a 15．________ funny story! I really want to listen again.A. WhatB. How aC. HowD. What a。
中考感叹句讲解
中考感叹句讲解感叹句是表达人们惊讶、惋惜、佩服等情感、感叹某种事物或现象的句子。
中考中，会考察学生对感叹句的掌握和运用。
以下是感叹句的讲解：1. 结构：感叹句一般由表示强调的助词"何"或"多"与陈述句的正反问词、疑问词和关系代词等构成。
例如：- 多么美丽的花啊！- 何等巧妙的设计啊！- 这里有多少人啊？2. 句型变化：a. 陈述句转感叹句：将陈述句中的主谓成分提到句首并加上感叹词或助词。
例如：- 桌子上有一本漫画书。
→ 多么漂亮的漫画书啊！- 我去过那个城市。
→ 这是一个多么美丽的城市啊！b. 祈使句转感叹句：在祈使句前面加上"What" 或 "How"等感叹词构成感叹句。
例如：- 把门关上。
→ How kind of you to close the door!- 向左转。
→ What a kind-hearted person you are to turn left!3. 注意事项：a. 感叹句常用来表达惊讶、赞叹、遗憾、羡慕等感情，因此语气要强烈，音调高亢。
例如：- 多么聪明的孩子啊！- 多么可惜啊，我错过了演出！b.感叹句中的形容词、副词等可以用最高级形式或修饰词与名词连用。
例如：- 这是一部最好的电影！- 几个多么勇敢的小伙子啊！c. 感叹句通常不需要求证，所以不需要反问后面加"呢"。
例如：- 多美的花啊！（不是“多美的花呢？”）以上是对中考感叹句的讲解，希望对你有帮助。
初中英语语法——感叹句,讲解,练习和答案
感叹句感叹句的六种句式一般说来，感叹句是由what 或how 开头的，它有两个类型，六种句式。
1.用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式，此时，what 为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或名词词组（即感叹部分是名词性短语）。
1）. What +a / an + 形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What a fine day it is！多么好的天气啊！（辅音音素前用a）What an old building that is！那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊（元音音素前用an）2）. What + 形容词＋可数名词复数形式＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What good teachers they are！他们是多么好的老师啊！What beautiful flowers these are！这些是多么美丽的花啊！3). What + 形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What thick ice we are having here！我们这儿的冰多厚啊！What round bread it is！这是一块多么圆的面包啊！2.用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式，此时，how 是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。
4). How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是连系动词）e.g.: How hot it is today！今天天气多热啊！How beautiful the flowers are！这些花多么美丽啊！5). How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: How hard he works！他工作多么努力啊！How well she sings！她歌唱得多好啊！6). How + 主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是行为动词） e.g.: How she dances！她跳舞跳得多好啊！★注意：what 和how 引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。
e.g.: How cold （it is ）！What a good girl！What delicious fish！（三）陈述句变感叹句全解如何确定使用what还是使用how？一般可以这样来确定：位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what，是形容词或副词短语时用how。
(2021年整理)感叹句讲解及练习题
感叹句讲解及练习题(推荐完整)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（感叹句讲解及练习题(推荐完整)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为〈感叹句讲解及练习题（推荐完整)> 这篇文档的全部内容。
感叹句一、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种：1。
可用句型：“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语!".如: What a nice day it is!What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2。
可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！"。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What interesting news it is！多有趣的新闻啊！二、由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:1. 可用句型:“How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！"。
牛津上海版8A语法感叹句专项讲解及练习(有答案)
语法：感叹句Ⅰ感叹句（Expressions with “What” and “How”）★用以表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫做感叹句。
感叹句的句末常用感叹号，一般读作降调。
感叹句通常由感叹词what或how构成。
简单地将what或how以及它所修饰的词置于句首，即可构成感叹句。
例如：①How green the grass is! 草多么青啊！②Look! How fast he is running! 看！他跑得多快啊！③What a beautiful room it is. 这是一个多漂亮的房间啊！④What beautiful flowers they are. 多么漂亮的花儿啊！⑤What fine weather! 这天气多好啊！★从以上的例句，不难总结出how后接形容词或副词，what后接名词。
如下表所示：Ⅱ掌握what 与how引导的感叹句之间的转换：1. _____ a clever boy Tom is!→_____ clever Tom is!2. _____beautiful the flower is!→_____ a beautiful flower it is !3. _____ an interesting book it is!→_____ interesting the book is!4. _____ sunny weather it is!→_____ sunny the weather is !5. _____ hard the work is!→_____hard work it is!【答案】1. What; How 2. How; What 3. What; How 4. What; How 5. How; WhatⅢ在感叹句的考查中常使用的不可数名词：food , work , weather , fun , music , information , news , advice . Have a try!1.______ great fun it is!2.______ important information!3.______ good news!4.______ good advice / music!5.______ a heavy rain!6.______a strong wind!【答案】1.What2.What3.What4.What5.What6.WhatⅣHow修饰动词，构成“How +主语+ 谓语”句式。
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感叹句讲解、练习及答案【指点迷津】◆what通常修饰名词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1. What + a(n) +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他！2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他！3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！◆how通常修饰副词或形容词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1. How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语！2. How +主语+谓语单项选择一、单项选择1．______ clever the boy is!A．How B．What C．What a2．________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How3．_________they had _________with each other over a cup of coffee!A. How fun, chattingB. What fun, chattingC. What a fun, chattingD. What a fun, chatted4．lovely the squirrel is!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a5．_______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before．A．What B．Which C．How D．Whether6．______ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a7．_____ lovely dog!A. HowB. What aC. What8．_________ useful advice she gave you ! You should listen to her.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9．Look! playful the boy is! He is jumping up and down with excitement.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a10．---__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad 11．—The newspaper said, “LiNa is on Time cover”.—____________exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a12．--- Do you know Shenzhou X is flying in space?--- exciting news!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13．______ good news they told us yesterday!A. How aB. HowC. WhatD. What a14．- ______ amazing program The Voice of China is!- Yes. There are ______ many people who like to watch it.A. What; suchB. How; soC. What an; soD. How; such15．--- ______ hard work you have done!--- It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a16．______terrible the weather is these days!A. WhatB. What aC. How17．_________ wonderful time we have had!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a18．The 2018 World Cup __________ in Russia. How ________________ is !A. will be held ; exciting a newsB. will taken place ; an exciting newsC. will be taken place ; exciting the newsD. will hold; an exciting news19．--- good time we had at the party last night!--- Yes．It was exciting party that I would never forget it．A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an20．______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a21．______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an22．Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ______ a friendly person you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where23．o_________ fantastic time they had playing hide-and-seek in the park!A. HowB. WhatC. Hw aD. What a24．useful invention(发明) the computer is!A. What aB. What anC. How aD. How an25．—_____ good news he brought us yesterday!—Yes, all the students were very excited．A．What a B．What C．How D．How a26．---He got a full mark in the last exam. ---Oh, ______ he is!A. how a cleverB. what a clever guyC. what cleverD. what clever guy27．________ great progress Little Jack has made! He made ______ few careless mistakes in the final.A. How; soB. What an ; soC. What; soD. What; such28．______ beautiful music!A. What anB. HowC. WhatD. What a29．—__________ hard work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a30．great fun it is! And good time they are having!A. What, what aB. What a, howC. How a, howD. How, how a31．________delicious food it is!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What32．——Simon has got 95 points in the math test! ——Wow!______________ he has made!A. How great the progressB. What a great progressC. How great progressD. What great progress33．______ good time they have!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a34．_____exciting the news is!A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an35．__________from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way it isC. How long way is itD. What a long way is it36．_____ good information! I have never heard _____ wonderful news.A. What a, such aB. How, soC. What, suchD. How, so a37．—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first lady---Peng Liyuan?—Of course! ___________ beautiful voice she has!—I agree.A. WhatB. What a C .How D. How a38．___________nice the ice cream looks! I can't wait to taste it.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What39．—Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be in use in 2014.—Wow, !A. how excited the news isB. what an excited newsC. how exciting newsD. what exciting news40．—It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS. —wonderful news it is!A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What41．—________ fine weather it is today!—Let’s go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a42．________ the small town is!A. What beautifulB. What a beautifulC. How beautifullyD. How beautiful43．_____ good time we are having!A. WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a44．“It’s a piece of good news.”“Yes. good news it is!”A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a45. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is46. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun47. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How48. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an49. _______ lo vely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a50. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a51. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a52. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange53. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a54. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well答案：1---5. ABBBA. 6---10. CBCBD. 11---15. AACCA. 16---20. CDACB. 21---25. DADAB. 26---30. BCCAA. 31---35.DDDCB. 36---40.CABAD. 41---45.ADBAD. 46---50.BBCBC. 51---54.DCAA.。