英语被动语态专项训练
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案1.As soon as the books were raised。
the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.2."It was a bit too long。
but anyway。
it was read well," the speaker said about the poem.3.Don't discuss the problem with your partner unless you are asked to.4."Well。
I'm thinking about the working day," the speaker replied when asked if they would be offered the job.5."Millie did。
The result was just announced," was the response to the n of who got the first prize.6."Not until it is prepared in half an hour," the mother replied when asked about dinner.7.Penicillin was XXX century.8."Aunt Li。
who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?" the speaker asked.It'XXX 10 years ago。
At first。
I XXX to the music and got distracted from XXXXXX Peaceful Joy has been receiving high praise for its story。
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态，错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。
2．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后，它会成为一个新的旅游景点。
当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，从句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。
结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态，尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
英语动词被动语态题20套（带答案）一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：过去，这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。
考查被动语态。
由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃，所以排除C、D选项；根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时，主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was；make为使役动词，其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略，因此排除B选项；故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动，注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。
请吃一个。
根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系，要有被动语态；由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时，要用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is/are+过去分词。
主语cakes,复数，要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态，同时根据语境确定时态。
3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是，新书店的墙上排满了书，用……把……布满，排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者，用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词，of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语，主语是复数，谓语也要用复数形式。
高考英语被动语态专项训练
被动语态单项选择1．Many adolescents are addicted to online computer games, and it is believed some gaming app companies were________ because they didn’t adequately check their users’ registration.A．to be blamed B．to blame C．blamed for D．blamed on 2．Japan requested that the 2020 Olympic Games ________ off to 2021 because of the COVID-19. A．should put B．putting C．be put D．put3．By April 24, it was reported that more than 589,000 Koreans ______ in large walk through facilities that delivered quick results.A．would test B．were tested C．tested D．had been tested 4．When he _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A．was asking B．was asked C．has asked D．was to asked 5．Quantities of money _______ to the children in need.A．have donated B．have been donated C．has been donated D．has donated 6．Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins ________ in the sunken ship since they began the exploration.A．were found B．has been found C．had been found D．have been found 7．________ is known that with the help of high technology, more and more new substances________ in the past years.A．It;discoveredB．As;have discoveredC．As; had been discoveredD．It;have been discovered8．He insisted that he________ in good health and________ to work there.A．was; be sent B．is; be sentC．is; was sent D．was; send9．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it________.A．was decorated B．had decorated C．had been decorated D．was being decorated10．Don’t be_________by products claiming to make you lose weight quickly.A．taken in B．taken down C．taken up D．taken on 11．The two nurses ________ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A．rewarded B．would reward C．have been rewarded D．had been rewarded 12．Last year, some measures ________ to protect wildlife resources.A．are taken B．being taken C．had been taken D．were taken 13．The pond ____ about 2 meters across.A．is measured B．is longed C．lengthens D．measures 14．Currently, the way coronavirus ______ down by some people is concerning and there are even some throwaway comments that appear to undermine the seriousness of the threat. A．to be played B．has played C．is playing D．is being played 15．To what extent Hook ______ for his strategies on this occasion is for the historian to decide. A．is to be blamed B．should be blamedC．should put blame D．is to blame16．The electric power ______ to 2.3 million residents, which was 40% of those affected across the state by last Tuesday.A．was restored B．had restoredC．had been restored D．has been restored17．The professor became “well-known” when his well-published breakthroughs in cloning human stem cells ______ to be fake.A．were discovered B．to be discoveredC．has been discovered D．is to discover18．Dr. Manteca has made it clear that much of his collection ______ to the national gallery. A．has 1eft B．is to leave C．leaves D．is to be left 19．Helen recommended that I ______ receive further education.A．was sent to B．sent to C．was sending to D．be sent to 20．Smoking is _______ as a leading cause of lung cancer.A．applied B．packed C．recognized D．contracted 21．The gym which _________ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A．is being built B．is built C．has been built D．will be built 22．The telephone had been ringing for five minutes before it _________.A．answered B．had been answered C．was answering D．was answered 23．I will need one more stamp before my collection _________.A．is completed B．will be completed C．has been completed D．is being completed 24．It is his belief that such a masterpiece _________ more than once.A．is worth to read B．is worth reading C．worths to read D．worths reading 25．________ to compete in the Olympic Games for the first time?A．When do you suppose women were allowedB．When do you suppose women allowedC．When do you suppose were women allowedD．Do you suppose when women were allowed26．—Why don’t you ride your bicycle today?—Oh, it broke down. It ________ now.A．is being repaired B．is repairedC．was repaired D．will be repaired27．His private museum together with his art collections________ to the country as a gift. A．has offered B．have offered C．is offered D．are offered 28．When the sun’s rays hit the Earth, a lot of the heat is________ back into space. A．reached B．added C．reflected D．responded29．So far, every possible method ______ to meet the highest possible standard.A．has tried B．is tried C．has been tried D．have been tried 30．A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund _________ to raise money. A．establishes B．established C．be established D．will establish 31．—I really admire the medical workers who rushed to Wuhan bravely to fight against the novel coronavirus.—They ________ as the most beautiful Heroes in Harm’s Way.A．regarded B．are regarded C．have regarded32．— Our school sports meet_____next week. Which sport will you take part in?—The long jump and the high jump. I’m good at jumping.A．holds B．will be held C．is holding D．is held33．How many buildings ________when the hurricane ended?A．was destroyed B．had been destroyed C．destroyed D．is destroyed 34．Shortly after we ________, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A．seated B．were seated C．sat ourselves D．took places 35．Unless otherwise ________ all the regulations apply to students in Senior Three.A．to be stated B．stated C．stating D．is stated 36．—Have you decided to rent the flat?—Yes. Its living room________4m by 6m suits me fine.A．measured B．measuring C．to measure D．to be measured 37．He kept a little notebook, in which ______ the new words and phrases he learned. A．wrote B．was writing C．was written D．were written 38．The launch of the new car ________, with 1,000 orders placed within the first hour of the event.A．was proved successful B．was proved a successC．proved being successful D．proved a success39．John Snow suspected that water was ________ for the disease, so he ________ to look for proof.A．blamed, set out B．to blame, set for C．to blame, set up D．to blame, set out 40．Once employed, Tom ________to China to do market research.A．is sent B．will send C．will be sent D．has been sent 41．The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the Flower Expo last year.A．were invited B．was invited C．have been invited D．has been invited 42．—Why didn’t you get the tickets?—When we got to the cinema, all the tickets _________ out.A．sold B．had been sold C．have sold D．was sold 43．—You know, a new park ________ near the river now.—Wow, we’ll have a good place to relax in the future.A．building B．will build C．to be built D．is being built44．He is _________ with first degree murder in deaths of 10 pedestrians.A．accused B．occupied C．irritated D．charged 45．Don’t worry. Your package _______ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. A．will keep B．has kept C．will be kept D．has been kept 46．My sister bought a kind of cloth. This kind of cloth _______.A．felt very soft B．feels very softC．is felt very soft D．feels very softly47．In the past few years, important advances ______ in environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.A．are making B．have made C．are being made D．have been made 48．These chairs may look good, but they’re very uncomfortable ______.A．to sit on B．to be sat on C．sit on D．sitting on 49．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they __________to drive a car.A．are allowed B．allowed C．will be allowed D．allow 50．Steam engines ________to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.A．are used B．used C．have been used D．were used参考答案：1．B【详解】考查固定搭配。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1．Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态，时间状语为every year，因此用一般现在时，故选B。
2．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。
故选B。
2．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。
——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。
A一般现在时主动语态，B一般现在时被动语态，C现在进行时，D一般将来时，根据by the hard-working cleaners every day，可知是一般现在时被动语态，故选B。
【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。
3．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
4．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
高二英语被动语态练习题40题
高二英语被动语态练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时；B 选项clean 是动词原形，不是被动语态；D 选项cleans 是第三人称单数形式，也不是被动语态。
C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时的被动语态，符合题意。
2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doingB.doC.is doneD.does答案解析：C。
A 选项is doing 是现在进行时；B 选项do 是动词原形；D 选项does 是第三人称单数形式。
只有C 选项is done 是一般现在时的被动语态，符合题意。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washed答案解析：C。
A 选项are washing 是现在进行时；B 选项wash 是动词原形；D 选项washes 是第三人称单数形式。
C 选项are washed 是一般现在时的被动语态，符合题意。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案解析：C。
A 选项are putting 是现在进行时；B 选项put 是动词原形；D 选项puts 是第三人称单数形式。
C 选项are put 是一般现在时的被动语态，符合题意。
5.The letter is written by her.A.is writingB.writeC.is writtenD.writes答案解析：C。
九年级英语被动语态专项训练
九年级英语被动语态专项训练一、被动语态的基本结构。
1. 一般现在时的被动语态。
- 结构：am/is/are + 过去分词。
- 例句：English is spoken all over the world.（全世界都讲英语。
）- 用法：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，强调动作的承受者。
2. 一般过去时的被动语态。
- 结构：was/were+过去分词。
- 例句：The bridge was built last year.（这座桥是去年建造的。
）- 用法：表示过去某个时间发生的被动动作。
3. 一般将来时的被动语态。
- 结构：will be+过去分词或者am/is/are going to be+过去分词。
- 例句：A new school will be built next year.（明年将建一所新学校。
）- 用法：表示将来某个时间将要发生的被动动作。
4. 现在进行时的被动语态。
- 结构：am/is/are+being+过去分词。
- 例句：The house is being painted now.（房子现在正在被粉刷。
）- 用法：表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
5. 过去进行时的被动语态。
- 结构：was/were+being+过去分词。
- 例句：When I called him, the work was being done.（当我给他打电话时，工作正在被做。
）- 用法：表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的被动动作。
6. 现在完成时的被动语态。
- 结构：have/has+been+过去分词。
- 例句：Many trees have been planted in our school.（我们学校已经种了很多树。
）- 用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调动作的承受者。
二、被动语态的用法。
1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁？- 例如：My bike was stolen yesterday.（我的自行车昨天被偷了。
英语英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
【英语】英语动词被动语态题 20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1．John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.A. allowedB. is allowedC. isn't allowed【答案】 C【解析】【解析】 be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态，其否定形式为be+not+ 动词过去分词，句意： John 不可以参加周四的聚会，因为他在工作日的夜晚不被赞成出门。
应选C。
【谈论】观察被动语态的用法。
2．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car ．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow 【答案】A【解析】【解析】青少年在赞成开车以前必然满十八岁．表达的是客观事适用一般此刻时，主语they 是 allow 的承受者， allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．3．Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A.list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意：看这张图片，最好的五个电视剧在上边列出了。
The top five TV plays 应当是被列出来的，用被动语态被+过去分词；由“ Look at the picture得知是”一般此刻时，所以为一般此刻时的被动语态，故答案选B。
【谈论】观察动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
4．It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will build【答案】AD. is built【解析】【解析】句意：听闻未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。
被动语态专项练习及解答
被动语态专项练习及解答原题目：被动语态专项练及解答被动语态是英语中的一种常见语法结构，被广泛应用于各种场合。
为了帮助研究者更好地掌握被动语态的使用，本文提供了一些专项练及解答。
1. 将下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态：(1) They build houses.答案：Houses are built by them.(2) He is writing a letter.答案：A letter is being written by him.(3) She gave me a present.答案：I was given a present by her.(4) We make mistakes.答案：Mistakes are made by us.2. 将下列被动语态的句子改写为主动语态：(1) The book was written by Mark Twain.答案：Mark Twain wrote the book.(2) The car was repaired by the mechanic.答案：The mechanic repaired the car.(3) The cake is being baked by my mom.答案：My mom is baking the cake.3. 根据句意，用适当的被动形式填空：(1) The flowers ________ (water) every morning. 答案：are watered(2) English ________ (speak) in many countries. 答案：is spoken(3) The window ________ (break) by the kids.答案：was broken通过以上练习，相信大家对被动语态的使用有了更深入的了解。
希望学习者能够善于运用被动语态，提升自己的英语写作能力。
五年级英语现在进行时被动语态练习题30题
五年级英语现在进行时被动语态练习题30题1. A new song ______ (sing) by the students in the music class now.A. is singingB. is being sungC. are singingD. are being sung答案：B。
解析：本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“a new song”，一首歌应该是被唱，所以要用被动语态，其结构是be+过去分词。
这里是现在进行时，主语是单数，be动词用is，sing的过去分词是sung，所以是is being sung。
A选项is singing是现在进行时的主动形式；C选项are singing是复数主语的现在进行时主动形式；D选项are being sung是复数主语的现在进行时被动形式，而主语是单数，所以都不正确。
2. The window ______ (clean) by my father at the moment.A. is cleanedB. is being cleanC. is being cleanedD. are being cleaned答案：C。
解析：这题考查现在进行时被动语态。
主语“the window”和clean之间是被动关系，现在进行时被动语态结构为be+being+过去分词。
主语是单数，be动词用is，clean的过去分词是cleaned，所以是is being cleaned。
A选项is cleaned是一般现在时的被动语态；B选项is being clean形式错误；D选项are being cleaned是复数主语的现在进行时被动语态，主语是单数，所以A、B、D错误。
3. The homework ______ (do) by Tom right now.A. is doingB. is being doneC. are doingD. are being done答案：B。
五年级英语现在进行时被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
五年级英语现在进行时被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is being cleaned by the students.A.The classroom is cleaning by the students.B.The students are cleaning the classroom.C.The classroom is cleaned by the students.答案解析：答案是第一个选项。
第二个选项不是被动语态。
第三个选项是一般现在时的被动语态，不是现在进行时被动语态。
第一个选项是现在进行时被动语态，be 动词加being 加过去分词。
2.The cake is being made by mom.A.Mom is making the cake.B.The cake is making by mom.C.The cake is made by mom.答案解析：答案是第一个选项。
第二个选项语法错误，make 的过去分词是made，不是making。
第三个选项是一般现在时的被动语态。
第一个选项是现在进行时被动语态，be 动词加being 加过去分词。
3.The book is being read by Tom.A.Tom is reading the book.B.The book is reading by Tom.C.The book is read by Tom.答案解析：答案是第一个选项。
第二个选项语法错误，read 的过去分词是read，不是reading。
第三个选项是一般现在时的被动语态。
4.The letter is being written by her.A.She is writing the letter.B.The letter is writing by her.C.The letter is written by her.答案解析：答案是第一个选项。
七年级英语被动语态练习40题
七年级英语被动语态练习40题1. The flowers ______ (water) every day. 答案：are watered 解析：flowers 是被浇水的对象，且时间是每天，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，flowers 是复数，所以用are watered 。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world. 答案：is spoken 解析：English 是被说的语言，是单数，用is spoken 。
3. The classroom ______ (clean) by the students every morning. 答案：is cleaned 解析：classroom 是被打扫的对象，每天早上，用一般现在时的被动语态，is cleaned 。
4. Many trees ______ (plant) in our school every year. 答案：are planted 解析：trees 是被种植的，每年，用一般现在时的被动语态，trees 是复数，用are planted 。
5. My bike ______ (not repair) by my father yesterday. 答案：wasn't repaired 解析：yesterday 是过去的时间，bike 是被修理的，用一般过去时的被动语态，否定形式wasn't repaired。
6. The house was built by my father last year. （答案解析：此句是一般过去时的被动语态，“was built”表示“被建造”，动作发生在过去，主语是“the house”，被“my father”建造。
）7. Many trees were planted by them yesterday. （答案解析：“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，“yesterday”表明时间是昨天，“many trees”是被种植的对象。
英语被动语态练习题
英语被动语态练习题一、选择题1. The new bridge is being built over the river.A) has been builtB) is being builtC) will be builtD) was built2. Many books were donated to the library last week.A) were donatedB) are donatedC) will be donatedD) have been donated3. The meeting has been postponed until next week.A) postponedB) is postponedC) was postponedD) will be postponed4. The letter was written by Tom.A) was writtenB) is writtenC) has been writtenD) will be written5. The flowers are being watered by the gardener.A) are wateredB) are being wateredC) will be wateredD) were watered6. The problem will be discussed at the next meeting.A) will be discussedB) is discussedC) has been discussedD) was discussed7. The windows were cleaned yesterday.A) were cleanedB) are cleanedC) will be cleanedD) have been cleaned8. The cake was baked for the party.A) was bakedB) is bakedC) has been bakedD) will be baked9. The report must be submitted by tomorrow.A) must be submittedB) must submitC) is submittedD) was submitted10. The house is being painted in blue.A) is paintedB) is being paintedC) will be paintedD) was painted二、填空题11. The car ________ (repair) by a mechanic.12. The painting ________ (hang) in the living room.13. The project ________ (complete) before the deadline.14. The room ________ (clean) every day.15. The book ________ (translate) into several languages.16. The news ________ (broadcast) all over the world.17. The concert ________ (organize) by the local community.18. The experiment ________ (conduct) under strict conditions.19. The letter ________ (send) to the wrong address.20. The food ________ (prepare) for the guests.三、改写句子21. The children have been punished by the teacher. (主动语态) _____________________________________________22. The house is being built by the workers. (主动语态)_____________________________________________23. The books were returned to the library by the students. (主动语态)_____________________________________________24. The flowers are being watered by the gardener. (主动语态) _____________________________________________25. The problem was discussed by the committee. (主动语态)_____________________________________________四、翻译题26. 这座桥正在被建造。
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1．The books which ________ in that bookshop ________ well．A. sold; soldB. are sold; are soldC. sell; sellD. are sold; sell【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在那个书店里被卖的书卖得很好。
定语从句主语which 和sell之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，排除A/C；当sell表示某种东西的自然属性和特点时，一般用主动形式表被动意义，sell well，表示书卖得好，用主动语态表被动；故答案为D.【点评】考查被动语态。
理解句意，掌握被动语态的用法和结构。
理解并掌握常用的主动表被动结构。
2．—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。
句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。
3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
被动语态专项练习
被动语态专项练习被动语态是英语语法中的一种重要句式，它在表达句子时将动作的承受者（即主语）放在了句子的谓语动词前，侧重于动作的接受者。
本文将通过一系列的被动语态练习，帮助读者巩固和提升被动语态的运用能力。
一、基础练习1. They speak English in this school.（改为被动语态）→ English is spoken in this school.2. Lisa cleaned the room.（改为被动语态）→ The room was cleaned by Lisa.3. The company will promote John to a higher position.（改为被动语态）→ John will be promoted to a higher position by the company.4. Someone stole my bike.（改为被动语态）→ My bike was stolen.5. People often use this road to go to work.（改为被动语态）→ This road is often used to go to work.二、时态练习1. He has just published a new book.（改为被动语态）→ A new book has just been published by him.2. They are building a new bridge in the city.（改为被动语态）→ A new bridge is being built i n the city.3. The robbers had already stolen all the money when the police arrived.（改为被动语态）→ All the money had already been stolen when the police arrived.4. She will have finished the work by tomorrow.（改为被动语态）→ The work will have been finished by her tomorrow.5. They were repairing the roof when the storm hit.（改为被动语态）→ The roof was being repaired when the storm hit.三、情态动词练习1. You should lock the door before leaving the house.（改为被动语态）→ The door should be locked before leaving the house.2. They must complete the assignment by tomorrow.（改为被动语态）→ The assignment must be completed by them by tomorrow.3. We could repair the car ourselves.（改为被动语态）→ The car could be repaired by ourselves.4. He ought to have finished his homework by now.（改为被动语态）→ His homework ought to have been finished by him by now.5. You shouldn't talk loudly in the library.（改为被动语态）→ It shouldn't be talked loudly in the library.四、特殊句型练习1. They have elected John as the new president.（改为被动语态）→ J ohn has been elected as the new president.2. He was the only one who knew the answer.（改为被动语态）→ The answer was known only by him.3. They made her the team leader.（改为被动语态）→ She was made the team leader.4. The teacher gave me the book.（改为被动语态）→ I was given the book by the teacher.5. They are going to award her the Nobel Prize.（改为被动语态）→ She is going to be awarded the Nobel Prize.通过以上的被动语态练习，相信读者对被动语态的应用有了更深的了解和掌握。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
A．was served B．will serve
C．is served D．served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
A．killed B．were killed
C．have killed D．have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
(英语)英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
（英语）英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1．Because it every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫，所以非常干净。
A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。
每夭打扫窗户，表示经常性习惯性的动作，用一般现在时态;主语it（指the window）是谓语动词clean的承受者，用被动语态，故选D。
2．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。
动名词短语smoking作主语，谓语用三人称单数.故选A3．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．4．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
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英语被动语态专项训练一、单项选择被动语态1．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。
句意：金庸去世了，至于他的成就，有这样的评论：他本能获得诺贝尔文学奖用他的被翻译成了英语的著作。
A. could have been rewarded本可以被授予；B. must have been rewarded一定被授予；C. should be rewarded应该被授予；D. need have been rewarded本必要被授予。
根据语境，A选项正确。
【点睛】could have done可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句。
用于肯定句既可以表示过去能够做而实际未做，有惋惜、遗憾或委婉批评之意，通常译为“本来可以”“本来能”，也可以表示对过去动作的推测，常可译为“可能（已经)”。
本句表达金庸本能获得诺贝尔文学奖，但却没有获得的惋惜。
故A选项正确。
2．________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A．Having explained B．Having been explainedC．Though it was explained D．It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but，前面应是完整的句子，排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用，所以选D。
3．(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A．will be published B．have been publishedC．had been published D．are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
shortly不久，不多时，在句中作时间状语，表示将来，所以空处应该用将来时。
句意为：这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失，失踪人数很快就会公布。
答案：A4．一When shall we start the restoration of the historic buildings?一Not until our plan________ by the committee．A．will be approved B．approvesC．is to approve D．has been approved【答案】D【解析】这题考查时态语态，our plan和approve是被动关系，用被动，选择A或D。
A项是一般将来时，not until引导的是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，可以用一般现在时或现在完成时，选D。
5．—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.— Oh，my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．was expected B．will expectC．expected D．will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。
句意：——经理出差回来了。
他正在问你要报告。
——哦，天哪，我还没完成呢。
但是本来预计他明天回公司。
根据语境，是过去预料他明天会回来，而且经理是被预计，故用一般过去时的被动。
故选A。
【名师点睛】时态的考查要根据本句的句意，这句话一定要根据上下文判断动作发生的时间，要细心体会语境。
还要注意时态语态。
考点：考查时态和语态6．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A．has discovered B．has been discoveredC．had discovered D．had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意：在东京举行的颁奖仪式上，科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。
科学家们感到惊讶是过去式，故科学技术发现用过去完成时，what于动词discover是被动关系，故选D。
7．If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river so seriously now.A．is not polluted B．would not be pollutedC．had not been polluted D．would not have been polluted【答案】B【解析】选B句意：如果我们早采取有力措施，现在河水就不会污染这么严重。
主句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，用would加动词原形。
8．—Are we about to have dinner?—Yes，it ________ in the dining room.A．serves B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知，已“在”供应dinner了，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选C。
9．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced【答案】B【解析】考查时态与被动语态。
句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1日被官方宣布。
计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
10．Oral English exams _______ in China twice a year to give more chances to the students. A．has held B．will be heldC．will hold D．has been held【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：英语口语考试将在中国每年举行两次，为的是给学生更多的机会。
句中主语Oral English exams和动词hold是被动关系，表示动作将要进行不是完成，排除D，故选B。
11．----Have you telephoned your father?--- Yes, he back next week.A．is expected B．expectsC．will expect D．will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--你给你的父亲打电话了吗?—是的，他有望明年回来。
这里sb be expected to do现在现在盼望明年回来，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，这里he应指的是父亲。
根据句意故选A。
考点：考查动词时态及语态的用法。
12．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people.A．are blamed B．was to blame C．was blamed D．were to blame【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致以及be to blame的用法。
句意：是自然灾害，而不是人为错误，应对这么多无辜人类的死亡负责。
be to blame for…表示“应受责备，应对……负责”时，固定短语，因此排除A、C项；这里强调主语the natural disaster，是一个强调句，谓语动词应与主语保持一致，即与the natural disaster保持一致，因此用was to blame，故选B项。
13．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted【答案】B【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：由于中国城市化的速度不断提高，到2020年，中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。
结合句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，句子主语是population，单数第三人称形式，故答案为B。
该题容易误选D项，是现在预计，而不是将来预计，故用现在时态。
14．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选B。
15．Every means ______, but none proved ______.A．have tried; a success B．have been tried; successfullyC．has tried; to be successful D．has been tried; successful【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
means是单复数同形的名词，单复数取决于修饰词，这句话means用every修饰，说明是单数，谓语用单数，而且means和try是被动关系，用has been tried，第二空的prove是连系动词，后面接形容词做表语。