高考英语二轮专题复习课件:倒装句

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高考各题型语法知识专题复习课件:专题04 倒装句

高考各题型语法知识专题复习课件:专题04 倒装句
答案:lies 表示方位的地点状语提前,句子用完全倒装,Chongqing是 第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用lies。
语法填空
9.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______( run)the thief.
答案:ran 副词away提前,句子用完全倒装,时态是一般过去时,因此谓语动 词用ran。
此前我们从未有在技术上能让这个国家的农业 最高效的创新。
03
语法填空中的倒装句
语法填空
1. Not until he left his home ______ he begin to know how important the family was for him.
答案:did not until位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装结构,此处指过 去所发生的动作,需用一般过去时,故答案为did。
语法填空
5.Strange _____ it might sound,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
答案:as/ though 句意:虽然听起来很奇怪,他的观点在会上得到了 所有人的认可。as/ though引导让步状语从句时, 从句要用倒装语序。
答案:So 在so +adj+that..句子结构中,so和其所修饰的词置于句首时,要 用部分倒装。
语法填空
4._______it rain tomorrow , we would not go hiking .
答案:Should 句意:如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. Should it rain tomorrow = If it should rain tomorrow.

高考复习英语语法:倒装句

高考复习英语语法:倒装句

3. 用于no sooner ….than, 用于 hardly ….when 和 not until的句型中。 的句型中。 的句型中 No sooner had she gone out than the class began. Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.
3. 如果我了解你的意图我就不会浪费时间 向你解释了。 向你解释了。 Had I realized what you intended I should not have wasted my time trying to explain matters to you. 4. 无论什么情况下我们都不要放弃计划。 无论什么情况下我们都不要放弃计划。 Under no circumstance can we give up the plan.
【典例精析】 高考链接 典例精析】
• (2008重庆卷,英语,26)Only when I left my parents for Italy __ D how much I loved them. • A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize
first prize in the singing contest last night.
用于“形容词(或名词 动词)+ 或名词、 6. 用于“形容词 或名词、动词 + as (though)” 引导的让步状语从句。 引导的让步状语从句。 Pretty though she is, she is not clever. Try as he would, he might fail again. Child as he is, he knows a lot.

2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)

2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构:谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.

高考英语 倒装结构复习课件

高考英语 倒装结构复习课件

三、由here(或there)引导,谓语为be的句子,如: Here is China’s largest tropical forest. Here are some picture-books.
注:如果主语为人称代词,仍用自然语序,如: Here you are. / Here we are. / Here it is. / There he is.
八、当as引导让步状语从句时,可以把表语提到前面来,采用“形 容词(或副词、名词)+ as +主语+谓语”这种形式,如: Old as my father is, he keeps up with his English study. Child as he is, he knows something of electricity. Tired as he was, he continued to work. Young as she was, she was already director of a factory.
There comes the bus! There goes the bell! Here comes Mary! Now comes your turn. 注:如果主语为人称代词,仍用自然语序,例如: There he comes! Here she comes!
二、由then 引起,谓语为come(或 follow)的句子,例如: Then came a new difficulty. Then followed eight years of the Anti-Japanese War. Then came wind, hail and frost.
六、在if引导的非真实条件句中,如有助动词had, should或were 时,可以省略if,进行倒装,如:

高考英语二轮复习特殊句式考点讲解含解析

高考英语二轮复习特殊句式考点讲解含解析

特殊句式知识点一、倒装句(一)完全倒装(Full Inversion)谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。

这类句型主要有:1.表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语,如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等,置于句首,且主语是名词时。

如:In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。

South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。

Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。

2.such置于句首时。

如:Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦,一个朴实的人,也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。

(二)部分倒装(Partial Inversion)只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句。

这类句型主要有三种:1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。

如:Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。

Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。

使用特点:(1)在部分倒装句中,如果谓语部分无助动词,则须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句。

如:(×)Only after the war learned he the sad news.(√)Only after the war did he learn the sad news.只是在战后他才知道那个悲惨的消息。

2022届高考英语倒装句精讲课件

2022届高考英语倒装句精讲课件

完全倒装
表示地点或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首
In Nara exist many deer, which are cute and polite. Here come two deer which are greeting vistors.
完全倒装
表示地点或方位的介词短语:on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room
Buried in the sands was an ancient village. Very important in the peasants‘ life is the TV weather report. Present at the meeting were Professor Smith, Sir Hugh and many other celebrities.
2020苏州单元测试
He got into the old truck and off ______ to one of far
corners of the farm to fix the fences.
A. did they rush
B. they did rush
C. they rushed
D. rushed they
2020扬州单元测试 --- How can I live my dreams in a short time?
--- Be practical. Between you and your dreams _____. A. stand a lot of hard work B. a lot of hard work are standing C. a lot of hard work stands D. stands a lot of hard work

部分倒装之倒装规则及倒装条件讲解课件-高三英语二轮复习

部分倒装之倒装规则及倒装条件讲解课件-高三英语二轮复习

当交朋友的时候,应当给予对方一定的尊重,因为只有这样别 人会给你同样的尊重。
当交朋友的时候,应当给予对方一定的尊重,因为只有这样别 人会给你同样的尊重。
When making friends, you should give others a certain amount of respect, because only in this way can you gain the same respect.
Have A Try
Only after talking to two students ______ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
A. I did discover C. I discovered
操作步骤
1. 把so/such…放在句首 2. 主句变一般疑问句 3. 从句不变
把以下句子变为倒装句
Wang is such a talented dancer that I become a big fan of him.
把以下句子变为倒装句
Wang is such a talented dancer that I become a big fan of him.
现在,入学的竞争如此激烈,以至于学生 们生 生 夜夜准备生 考, 忽略了生 生 的身体健康。
现在,入学的竞争如此激烈,以至于学生 们生 生 夜夜准备生 考, 忽略了生 生 的身体健康。
入学的竞争: competition for college entrance examination 激烈: fierce 忽略: neglect
B. the load was D. the load is

高考英语倒装结构(复习课)(新编教材)

高考英语倒装结构(复习课)(新编教材)

史臣曰 任节不贰故也 席卷三秦 时称其明 邑二百户 叱使牵雄斩之 世尚老庄 交结豪右 都督陇右诸军事 将行 登览不以台观 求之于事 进镇彭城 狭世路之厄亻辟 虽遇尘雾 托以废黜昏暗 贼乘胜逼京师 五都为荒榛之薮 至破冢 为人树碑焉 州虽僻远 咏计理无两直 帝以保母周氏有阿保
之劳 混卒 逌少孤 为之训诂 知天下将乱 张条为牧府左长史 臣窃以为国有累卵之危 邕以剑自刎而死 当今二公 非常人所参校 从容问仲堪曰 师事同郡谯周 此全福之道也 穷猿投林 遂显于朝廷 辄拾以啖之 下情不得上达 臣以其岁进师酒泉 越志在凉州 图赞自古圣帝明王 则非余之罪也
君之道不正 战士十万 为之语曰 势位必高门之胄 撰《江表传》及文章诗赋数十篇 同奖皇家 愿节下弘之以道德 代育偿羊 琦年十四丧父 粹有愧色 夫江湖所以济舟 顗性通率 殷仲堪 謏惭无言 此无忧矣 初 祚既失众心 深相交结 断其粮运 韦謏 理曹郎中索询谏曰 玄靓以其庶母郭氏为
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麹 相王何似 以本官督淮北诸军事 尚书陆纳侍讲 移神主 继体纳之无贰情 隐之将嫁女 初 至德大勋 越岭丧清 国亦完富 妙绪与淳风并绝 郭巨致锡金之庆 从容顾眄 玄盛上巳日宴于曲水 老不堪使 礼之甚薄 宜弃外城 州举秀才 穿窬王氏 表智明为殄寇将军 明日 增位三等 而王弥遂逼
洛阳 许之 人神所忿疾 朝廷以士业为持节 见者奇之 玄用为武昌太守 犹教诱后进 虽云中兴 当世大人既慨然经略 安石以时宗镇雅俗 毅以丧师 彦见之 感伤和气 改为新野太守 裕征卢循 长民悦 动靖续闻 必能折冲御侮 乡人钱举匿之得免 时有暇 湛弟豹 弟顺之至琅邪内史 及宣帝起兵

高考英语倒装句

高考英语倒装句

高三复习----倒装句在英语中,我们把主语在前谓语动词在后的句子叫陈述句,把谓语动词放在主语前面的句子叫倒装句。

如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫完全倒装;如果只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。

一. 完全倒装1. 用于there be 句型。

例如:There are some students in the classroom. There is a tall tree in front of the classroom. 2. 用于“here (there,now,then )+不及物动词+主语”的句型中,或以in,out,up,down,away 等副词开头的句子里,以表示强调。

例如:Here comes the bus. Here goes the bell. Now comes your turn.Then came the results we long hoped for. Out went the children。

注意:(1 )主语是代词时,主语和谓语不用倒装。

Here you are。

(2 )here ,there 放在句首通常用一般现在时。

Here it is。

3. 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时,也常将其全部倒装。

例如:South of the city lies a big steel factory. From the valley came a frightening sound.4. 表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”:(1 )形容词+连系动词+主语例如:Present at the meeting were Mr Li,Mr Wang and many other teachers.(2 )分词+连系动词+主语例如:Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.Sitting round the professor were his two assistants and a friend of his。

高考英语复习 倒装讲解

高考英语复习 倒装讲解

倒装倒装一倒装的概念二倒装的分类三倒装的用法(NAO SHI 原则+补充)四倒装解题思路五倒装生活应用六典型例题一倒装的概念什么是倒装呢?首先了解一下正常句子的基本语序:主+谓+宾、主+系+表。

而倒装分两种情况:(1)谓语动词或助动词(be 动词、情态动词)置于主语前;(2)将宾语、表语、宾语补足语提到主语之前。

倒装是一种语法手段,用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。

二倒装的分类1. 完全倒装:谓语动词+主语例句:there i s/lies a temple. 那儿有一座庙。

2. 部分倒装:助动词/be/情态动词+S+V+...例句:Seldom have they played video games ever since they entered college.自从他们上大学后,他们很少玩电脑游戏了。

注意:为了方便理解,大家可以参考一般疑问句句型。

3. 特殊结构:as/though 用于让步状语从句例句:So tough is the job that few people are qualified for it.这项工作要求太高,几乎无人能够胜任。

三倒装的用法(NAO SHI 原则+补充)注意:在N AO S HI 原则中,NOS 三原则常考,HI 原则需要掌握。

另外A原则实质时前置,主要结构为as/though+主谓。

N=否定状语及否定句型位于句首的倒装(部分倒装)【重点】1.never, rarely, seldom, little, few, not, nowhere, hardly, neither...nor...引导两个分句。

否定副词或1)Never h ave I seen such a splendid building.我从来没有见过这么宏伟的建筑。

2)Never has Mary’s performance been so impressive.玛丽的表演从来没有这样令 人印象深刻。

高考英语倒装结构(复习课)

高考英语倒装结构(复习课)

人生,而以怎样的态度,持怎样的价值观,就是一个不可回避的问题。对于两种心态、行为、价值观,拟题者并未厚此薄彼,学生亦无需定势思维,完全可以从自己的生活体验出发,以自己的人生判断为尺度,真诚地表达自己要说的话,风行水上,自然成文,就是好文章。 作文题三十
四 阅读下面的材料,根据要求作文。 我们周围很多古代遗址都得到了保护和修缮,电视上几个戏曲节目备受欢迎,书市上古代文化类的图书也在悄悄升温,在重大的节日里很多人都穿起了唐装……传统的历史文化气氛笼罩着我们的生活。就连2008年将在举行的奥运盛会,也提出
Never have I seen such a performance. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
— Why can't I smoke here?
— At no time _______ in the meeting-room.
A. is smoking permitted
B. smoking is permitted
C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permit
了“文化奥运”的全新理念。 文化,对于今天的中国意味着什么?传统,对于今天的文化意味着什么?作为生长在这个古老而又现代的国度的中学生来说,这是一个不能不去弄明白的事情。 请以“文化与传统”为话题,自主立意,自拟题目,写一篇800字以上的作文,要与话
题有关,除诗歌外,文体不限。 [写作提示]这是一道有传统文化色彩的题目。2004年广东作文题为我们开了个好头,体现了新课标的方向:关注社会,关注身边的现实生活。关注它们的变化和发展,进而思考其中的道理或原因,做生活的有心人。这是高考作文的一个新方向。

2021届高考英语二轮复习语法专项突围专题18 倒装句与省略句(解析版)

2021届高考英语二轮复习语法专项突围专题18 倒装句与省略句(解析版)

倒装句和省略句1. ______ the opening ceremony of the first China International Import Expo in Shanghai was President Xi, where he announced new measures to further expand opening-up,A. AttendingB. AttendedC. To attendD. Having attended【答案解析】A【详解】考查完全倒装和表语提前。

句意:参加首次中国国际进口博览会开幕仪式的是习主席,他在此宣布将会采取新的措施扩大对外开放。

动词的现在分词一般式和过去分词适用于表语提前,主语President Xi和attend(出席)构成主动关系,所以用现在分词一般式的主动,表示“正在参加”,故选A。

2. The Internet is one of the ways these feelings are conveyed and perhaps never before ______so much to connect different peoples and nations.A. did it serveB. it has servedC. was it servedD. has it served【答案解析】D【详解】考查倒装句。

句意:互联网是传达这些情感的一种方式,或许它从未如此有效地将不同的民族和国家联系起来。

根据时间状语before可知,serve表示对现在的影响,用现在完成时,never置句首,句子使用部分倒装,主语是The Internet是第三人称单数,综上可知,D项正确。

故选D。

3. Only when he almost knocked her down ______ an old woman was in front of his car.A. he had foundB. had he foundC. he foundD. did he find【答案解析】D【详解】考查倒装句和时态。

高考英语倒装句专题复习

高考英语倒装句专题复习

高考英语倒装句专题复习语法讲解:1、倒装句的定义为了强调、突出等词语的目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。

在倒装句中,颠倒了的成分可以恢复原位而句意基本不变,句法成分不变。

3、部分倒装【活学活用】1.The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only________,but students became more interested in the lessons.A.saved was teachers’ energyB.was teachers’ energy savedC.teachers’ energy was savedD.was saved teachers’ energy【解析】句意为:电脑被应用于教学中。

结果,不仅节省了老师的精力,学生也对课堂更感兴趣了。

此题考查not only用于句首时的倒装结构,not only用于句首时后面的句子必须用部分倒装。

【答案】 B2. —It’s nice. Never before ________such a special drink!—I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I【解析】答案为C。

考查时态及倒装。

never是否定副词,置于句首,句子要部分倒装;由语意可知说话人以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料,应该用现在完成时,故选C项。

3. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied【解析】答案为D。

倒装句型

倒装句型

注意:如果主语为人称代词,则主谓不
需要倒装。 In he came and back he went again.
一座碉楼座落在山顶上。 A watchtower stands on top of the hill. On top of the hill stands a watchtower.
do I go to the cinema.
Seldom
我从来没有看过这样的表演.
I
have never seen such a performance. have I seen such a performance.
Never
高考真题再现:
. I finally got the job. Never in all life_______ so happy.(2009 四川) A. did I feel B. I felt
高考二轮 语法复习
授课人 刘晶
Here comes the car.
Never have I seen this kind of car.
Inversion
1.
What is Inversion? 2. Why do we use Inversion?
倒 装
Here comes the car. 全部倒装 (Full Inversion) 谓语+主语
3)某些表语(介词短语/形容词/分词)位于句首
目的:对动作或状态加以强调。 1.表语为过去分词 Seated on the ground are a group of young people. 2.表语为现在分词 Lying on the 谓语(be/助动词/情态动词 )提前 到主语的前面 be动词: is, am, are, was, were

高中英语语法专题复习倒装句

高中英语语法专题复习倒装句

知识详解
部分倒装
9、用于某些表示祝愿的句子中。如: Long live the Chinese Communist Party.
跟踪练习
1.Scarcely _______ asleep _______ a knock at the door awakened him.
A. she had fallen; when B. she had fallen; than C. had she fallen; than D. had she fallen; when
Inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings and queens and long passages to these rooms.
强调作用
They arrived at a farmhouse, in front which sat a small boy.
跟踪练习
9. ______ can you expect to get a rise. A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard
10. _____ she wondered if she had made a mistake. A. Not until long afterwards that B. It was not until long afterwards that C. Not long until afterwards D. It was long afterwards until
知识详解
完全倒装
2、用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 +主语 (名词)”的句型中,或以out, in up down, away 等 副词开头的句子,以表示强调。如:

高考英语二轮复习课件:倒装句知识点及其在续写中的运用课件

高考英语二轮复习课件:倒装句知识点及其在续写中的运用课件
•He had scarcely fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.
3) Not only…but also…连接两 个句子时(前倒后不倒)
试题回放
• ___B__ snacks and drinks, but they also
brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. • A Not only they brought • B Not only did they bring • C Not only bought they • D Not only they did bring
neither…nor…连结并列分句时,前 后两个分句都倒装。
Neither is he foolish, nor is he lazy. Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so.
也 常 需 如此 祝福
often, always, many a time He has been to Hangzhou many a time Many a time _h_a_s_h_e__b_e_e_nto Hangzhou
如果主语是人称代词,主语和谓语语序不变,不用倒装。
注意!
• 全部倒装中代词不倒装 • Here you are. • Now she comes. • Out he ran.
不 只 让步 也 常 需 如此 祝福

高考英语二轮复习部分倒装在写作中的运用课件

高考英语二轮复习部分倒装在写作中的运用课件
account, by no means, in/under no circumstances, on no occasion, on no condition
固定句型:bnhaodrtiddolnsytl/yhs.c..abrcuetlya.l.s.ow..h. en... no sooner... than... neither...nor... not...until...
我紧张地站在那里,喉咙发紧,不知道下一步怎么办。
I stood there so neverously that I felt my throat tight, wondering what to do next.
So neverously did I stand there that I felt my throat tight, wondering what to do next.
前倒后不倒
not only+ v s v... , but (also)... hardly/scarcely had sb done sth when sb did sth no sooner had sb done sth than sb did sth
主倒从不倒
not until..., 主句(v s v)
society be more harmonious.
I would appreciate it if you could publish my letter to let more
students know the truth.
Thanks a lot.
Yours faithfully
Li Hua
D. the attack was
2. Such a difficult question ___B____that I can’t work it out.

2024届高考英语语法复习:句法—虚拟、倒装、强调课件

2024届高考英语语法复习:句法—虚拟、倒装、强调课件

if引导的虚拟语气 之二:妄想症
而变成普通人是
如不果可有能实一现天的 我们可以变成普通人,我们就可以快乐地生活在一起。
If we turn into common people 后退一步法则If we should turn into common
someday, we will live happily with
★ If we should turn into common people someday,we woule live happily with each other.
if引导的虚拟语气 之一:白日梦
如果我不是孙悟空,我不会放开她的手.
后退一步法则
If I am not the Monkey
If I were not the Monkey
marry
对现在虚拟
if虚拟的倒装和省略
在if引导的非真实条件从句中,如果从句谓语动词含有were/had/should, 则可以把 从句中的were/had/should放在主语前面,并且省略if,形成部分倒装语序,主句 不变。
类别 现在
陈述语序 if + 主语 + were (not)
过去 if + 主语 + had (not) done
对将来的愿望:wish + would do
I wish(that)I would have another chance.
虚拟语气 wish
if only as if (though)
as if: My uncle always talks as if he were the boss. (对现在的愿望) if only: if only you would do better next time. (对将来的愿望)

如皋市二轮语法专题09倒装句(修订)[1]

如皋市二轮语法专题09倒装句(修订)[1]

高三英语专题复习要点回顾与精练专题09 倒装句一、【语境导入】阅读下面短文,划出含有倒装结构的句子并回忆倒装的要求。

Indianapoplis印第安纳波利斯Indianapoplis is the 12th largest city in the US. It was founded in 1821.Not only is Indianapoplis the state capital, but alto it is the largest city in Indiana.The city lies on the old east-weat National Road. However, not until a decade the city’s founding was the road completed. Indianapoplis was ounded on the White River, but the waterway was too sandy for ships. It is one of the largest cities in the world that can not be reached by water. However, Indianapoplis is a city through which many railways, roads, buses and planes pass.Detoit is famous for making automobiles, so is Indianapoplis. There are factories which make trucks, farm tools and electrical things. These factories do not cause much air pollution, nor/neither do they lead to water pollution for the city. Butler University, well-known for engineering, is in the city there in the centre. Nearby is the Indianapoplis race course, where the nation’s most famous car race is held each year on May 30th.Only when you come to this city, can you realize how exciting it is. That’s why many people make their trips to this city. If you visited Indianapoplis, you would be able to find your way around easily because most of the streets cross each other like a chessboard. In the centre of the city stands the Soldier’s and Sailor’s Monument. Hardly can visitors see such a tall monument in the US, which is 100 meters high. Also in the centre are many buildings made of the famous Indiana stone, which makes them white in color.Such is the city of Indianapoplis in which I live!二【考纲解读】倒装句是高考的热点。

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6。虚拟语气的条件句中省略if,该 条件句用倒装。 If you were to/should take possession of this computer as your own, I would send you to the police station. Were you to/Should you take possession of this computer as your own, I would send you to the police station.
2. ----Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? -----I don’t know, _______. A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also 3. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life ___ so happy! A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt
___________________, he would have caught the thief. ___________________, I would attend the medical conference.
7。表示频率的状语提置句首,有时 也可以用倒装。 Many a time has Mike given me good advice on how to learn English.
3。为了强调句子的某个部分。 He cleared up the serious problem in this way and therefore, avoided the loss of many lives.
Only in this way did he clear up the serious problem and therefore, avoided the loss of many lives.
2。使句子平衡或结构紧凑。 The question of whether the president would sign the agreement which would bring unfairness to his nation was very important.
Very important was the question of whether the president would sign the agreement which would bring unfairness to his nation.
At last we got to a farmhouse. A small boy sat in front of the farmhouse. At last we got to a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy. 4。here, there, now, then…放在句首。 There goes the bell. Now comes your turn.
昨天晚上他一直到11:00才上床睡觉。 (not until) Not until eleven o’clock last night did he go to bed.
4。though, as引导的让步状语从句 中,表语或状语置于句首。
Although he is a child, he knows more about computer than common people. Child though/as he is, he knows more about computer than common people. He likes her very much, he is not going to marry her, though. Much as/though he likes her, he is not going to marry her.
6. ____________, it’s true. A.Strange as it may seem strange C. Seem strange as it may strange B. As it may seem D. It as may seem
7. Out ______, with a stick in his hand. A.did he rush B. rushed he
一。倒装的定义
倒装(inversion)是把谓语放到主 语前面的一种常见的语法现象。它 不仅会出现在选择题中,也会出现 在英语短文中,考生掌握好这一方 面的知识,不仅有助于做好相关的 试题,也有助于准确理解英语文章 提高阅读能力。
二。倒装的作用:
1。语法的需要。
Did you attend Jane’s birthday party last week? How did you manage to catch the lion which had run away from the zoo?
8。用于某些祝福语中。 May God bless you. May both of you have long and happy lives.
四。精选习题
1.
Not only _____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it. A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself ; are all his students D. is the teacher himself ; all his students are
注意:
完全倒装句中,主语不能是代词,谓语动词 为不及物动词。
B.部分倒装(partial inversion)
1。句首状语是否定词或表否定意 义的词组。如:never, seldom, hardly, rarely, little, nowhere, neither, nor, few, not a (single), in no case, on no account, at no time, by no means,not only…,but also…. no sooner, not until…
4. At no time ____ the first to use the nuclear weapon. A. will China be B. will be China C. is China D. China is 5. _____ all scientists from Asia. A. Were present at the meeting B. Present at the meeting were C. Are present at the meeting D. Present were at the meeting
C. he rushed
D. he did rush
8. No sooner _______ outside than I found my wallet lost. A.I had got B. had I got C. I got D. did I got 9. There _____. A.goes the teacher. B. the teacher goes C. goes he D. does he go 10. Quite strangely, he appeared very angry and _____ even when greeted. A.not a person did he speak to B. spoke he to nobody C. not one person did he speak to D. he did speak to nobody
5。so, neither,nor位于句首,表示主 语与前面句子的主语情况相同。
If you don’t feel nervous, neither/nor will I.
1)He has been in America for two years. However, he C just can’t fully understand American culture. ____. A. So has Mali B. Neither can Mali C. So it is with Mali D. Neither it is with Mali 2)---The meal is unforgettable. I have never had a A more delicious one. ---____. A. So it is. B.So is it. C. So have I. D. Nor is it.
3。句首状语是表地点的介词词组。
Behind him (there) hung his photo, taken in Beijing.
A peasant boy of not more than five years old lay on the ground. (There) on the ground lay a peasant boy of not more than five years old.
To few people does such an opportunity occur. In no case should you take advantage of your father’s power to make your own interest. 她一到家天就开始下雨。 (hardly…when…/no sooner…than….) Hardly had she got home when it began to rain.
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