高中英语祈使句PPT课件
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road.
.
13
1. Stand over there _D__ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. while C. but D. and
2. I’ve never seen anyone run so fast ---__A____ David go. A. just watch B. just to watch C. just watching D. just having watched
C. No, go away D. It’s a pity.
--今晚去看电影怎样? --为什么不呢? 我很久没去过电影院了。
8. You’d better not smoke here, _______?
A. will you
B. shall you
C. have you
D. had you
有had better 的句子构成反意疑问句, 用had 构成。
.
1
.
2
祈使句
表示命令, 请求, 建议, 劝告或号召的句子
叫做祈使句。祈使句可分为第二人称祈使
句和第一, 三人称祈使句。祈使句的主语
为you, 通常省略, 谓语动词使用原形, 句末
百度文库
用感叹号或句号。祈使句的主语为第一,
三人称句子结构为: Let + 动词原形+其他
成分或Let’s + 动词原形 + 其他成分。
A. Turning
B. Turned
C. Turn
D. To turn
祈使句以动词原形开头。
7. – How about a film tonight? – ____ I haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.
A. Yes, thanks
B. Why not?
.
8
3. 祈使句表祝愿的方式：
Success to you!
Wish you a good journey.
May you have a happy marriage.
Here’s to your success!
Allow me to propose a toast to our
friendship!
– But I fed it yesterday.
A. do you
B. will you
C. didn’t you
D. don’t you
本题中Alice 并不是句子的主语, 而是祈
使句, 为了引起对方的注意。
6. ___ down the radio—the baby’s asleep
in the next room.
.
3
例句: 主语为第二人称 (1) Switch off the motor. (2) Follow the rules of the road. (3) Don’t leave the light on.
.
4
主语为第一, 三人称 Let me see. Let her come here at eight o’clock. Let us help you tidy your room. Let’s have a break.
2. 加强祈使句的语气：有时为了使语气 更委婉, 可以使用Will / Would / Could you + 动词原形、在句末加please、在 句末加will you / sha.ll we、 Why not / 7
Why don’t you + 动词原形、 You’d better + 动词原形、 I suggest ...等。例如： Would you come to dinner with me tonight?
.
5
1. 祈使句的否定式:
2. 第二人称祈使句一般在句首加don’t;
第一人称祈使句一般在人称代词后加
not; 第三人称祈使句一般在句首加
don’t 。
有时为了加强祈使句的语气, 可以在
谓语动词前加do。
.
6
例如：Don’t be late again. Don’t let her be alone. Let us not talk of that matter. Do study hard at school.
用祈使句完成下列句子。
break go keep look ride stop stay watch out
1. _D_o_n_’_t_g_o_ on the pavement.
2. _S_ta_y__ in the bicycle lanes.
3. S__to_p__ at red traffic lights.
4. _K_e_e_p_ the rules of the road.
.
12
5. W__a_t_c_h_o_u__t for pedestrians. 6. _L_o_o_k__ behind you before you turn
right or left. 7. _D_o_n__’t_r_i_d_e_ in the middle of the
9. Don’t forget to phone me, ______?
.
9
4. 含let 的祈使句: Let somebody v./adv. Let’s be friends. Let me have a try, will you? Let him in, please.
.
10
5. 不用动词开头的祈使句。 To pumps, every one of you! To the airport, taxi! Down with the pens! No smoking! No parking! No spitting! No litter! No admittance e. xcept on business! 11
.
14
3. Let us pass, ___D____?
A. shan’t we B. shall we
C. won’t we D. will you
4. Wait a minute, ___B___?
A. shall you
B. will you
C. do you
D. don’t you
.
15
5. – Alice, you feed the bird today, ____?
.
13
1. Stand over there _D__ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. while C. but D. and
2. I’ve never seen anyone run so fast ---__A____ David go. A. just watch B. just to watch C. just watching D. just having watched
C. No, go away D. It’s a pity.
--今晚去看电影怎样? --为什么不呢? 我很久没去过电影院了。
8. You’d better not smoke here, _______?
A. will you
B. shall you
C. have you
D. had you
有had better 的句子构成反意疑问句, 用had 构成。
.
1
.
2
祈使句
表示命令, 请求, 建议, 劝告或号召的句子
叫做祈使句。祈使句可分为第二人称祈使
句和第一, 三人称祈使句。祈使句的主语
为you, 通常省略, 谓语动词使用原形, 句末
百度文库
用感叹号或句号。祈使句的主语为第一,
三人称句子结构为: Let + 动词原形+其他
成分或Let’s + 动词原形 + 其他成分。
A. Turning
B. Turned
C. Turn
D. To turn
祈使句以动词原形开头。
7. – How about a film tonight? – ____ I haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.
A. Yes, thanks
B. Why not?
.
8
3. 祈使句表祝愿的方式：
Success to you!
Wish you a good journey.
May you have a happy marriage.
Here’s to your success!
Allow me to propose a toast to our
friendship!
– But I fed it yesterday.
A. do you
B. will you
C. didn’t you
D. don’t you
本题中Alice 并不是句子的主语, 而是祈
使句, 为了引起对方的注意。
6. ___ down the radio—the baby’s asleep
in the next room.
.
3
例句: 主语为第二人称 (1) Switch off the motor. (2) Follow the rules of the road. (3) Don’t leave the light on.
.
4
主语为第一, 三人称 Let me see. Let her come here at eight o’clock. Let us help you tidy your room. Let’s have a break.
2. 加强祈使句的语气：有时为了使语气 更委婉, 可以使用Will / Would / Could you + 动词原形、在句末加please、在 句末加will you / sha.ll we、 Why not / 7
Why don’t you + 动词原形、 You’d better + 动词原形、 I suggest ...等。例如： Would you come to dinner with me tonight?
.
5
1. 祈使句的否定式:
2. 第二人称祈使句一般在句首加don’t;
第一人称祈使句一般在人称代词后加
not; 第三人称祈使句一般在句首加
don’t 。
有时为了加强祈使句的语气, 可以在
谓语动词前加do。
.
6
例如：Don’t be late again. Don’t let her be alone. Let us not talk of that matter. Do study hard at school.
用祈使句完成下列句子。
break go keep look ride stop stay watch out
1. _D_o_n_’_t_g_o_ on the pavement.
2. _S_ta_y__ in the bicycle lanes.
3. S__to_p__ at red traffic lights.
4. _K_e_e_p_ the rules of the road.
.
12
5. W__a_t_c_h_o_u__t for pedestrians. 6. _L_o_o_k__ behind you before you turn
right or left. 7. _D_o_n__’t_r_i_d_e_ in the middle of the
9. Don’t forget to phone me, ______?
.
9
4. 含let 的祈使句: Let somebody v./adv. Let’s be friends. Let me have a try, will you? Let him in, please.
.
10
5. 不用动词开头的祈使句。 To pumps, every one of you! To the airport, taxi! Down with the pens! No smoking! No parking! No spitting! No litter! No admittance e. xcept on business! 11
.
14
3. Let us pass, ___D____?
A. shan’t we B. shall we
C. won’t we D. will you
4. Wait a minute, ___B___?
A. shall you
B. will you
C. do you
D. don’t you
.
15
5. – Alice, you feed the bird today, ____?