天水市学英语-在线英语培训-网上学英语
甘肃省英语小学三年级上学期试卷及答案指导(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年甘肃省英语小学三年级上学期模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listen to the dialogue between Sarah and her mom. Choose what Sarah is going to do after school. (Dialogue: Sarah tells her mom she is going to the library after school.) Answer: Go to the libraryExplanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she will go to the library after school, so the correct answer is that Sarah is going to the library.2、Listen to the short story about Tom’s day. What did Tom forget to bring to school today? (Story: Tom had a great morning until he got to school and realized he forgot his math homework.)Answer: Math homeworkExplanation: The story indicates that Tom forgot his math homework when he arrived at school, making “math homework” the co rrect answer.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What’s your name?B. How old are you?C. What’s your favorite color?D. What’s your favorite animal?Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the age of the speaker, which is indicated by the phrase “How old are you?” in the dialogue.4、Listen to the story and complete the following sentence with the correct word.The little girl went to the park and played with her friends. She liked to climb the tree and throw the ball. (______ she) happy.A. She wasB. She isC. She will beD. She has beenAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence in the story is in the past tense, which is indicated by the phrases “went to the park” and “played with her friends.” Therefore, the correct answer is “She was,” indicating that she was happy at that moment.5、Listen to the dialogue between two friends talking about their weekend plans. What activity does Sarah suggest doing on Saturday?A. Going to the moviesB. Visiting the zooC. Playing at the parkAnswer: C. Playing at the park.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she heard the weatherwould be nice on Saturday and suggests going to the park to play some games outside.6、Listen to the short story about a boy named Timmy who lost his pet. What is the name of Timmy’s pet?A. MaxB. BellaC. CharlieAnswer: A. Max.Explanation: The story tells us that Timmy was calling out “Max, Max” while searching around the neighborhood, indicating that Max is the name of his lost pet.7、What is the animal that Timmy wants to have as a pet?A. A fish.B. A cat.C. A dog.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks about the type of pet Timmy wants. The correct answer can be determined by listening to the conversation or passage where Timmy expresses his preference.8、How many apples does the teacher say are left in the classroom?A. Three.B. Five.C. Ten.Answer: AExplanation: This question requires listening for the specific number of apples mentioned by the teacher. The correct answer is the number that the teacher states in the listening material.9、Listen to the dialogue between Sarah and her teacher. What does Sarah say she likes doing after school?Dialogue:Teacher: “Sarah, what do you usually do after school?”Sarah: “I like to go to the park and play with my friends.”Answer: Sarah says she likes going to the park and playing with her friends after school.Explanation: The dialogue clearly indicates that Sarah enjoys outdoor activities with her friends once her classes are over.10、Listen to the short passage about a day in Tom’s life. What is the first thing Tom does when he wakes up?Passage:“Tom wakes up early in the morning. The first thing he does is stretch his arms and legs. Then he gets out of bed, goes to the bathroom, and washes his face.”Answer: The first thing Tom does when he wakes up is stretch his arms and legs.Explanation: In the passage, it explicitly states that stretching is Tom’sfirst action upon waking, before getting out of bed or washing his face.11.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What color is the sky?B. How many apples does the girl have?C. What time is it?Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions “I have three apples,” which answers the question about how many apples the girl has.12.Listen to the story and complete the following sentence with the missing word.The little boy went to the park and played with his friends. He played soccer, rode his bike, and climbed the slide. After that, he _______.A. went homeB. watched a movieC. ate ice creamAnswer: AExplanation: The story implies that the boy finished his activities at the park and then went home. The other options, while possible activities, are not directly supported by the information given in the story.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、What color is the sky on a sunny day?A. RedB. BlueC. YellowD. Green答案:B解析:The sky is usually blue on a sunny day, so the correct answer is B. Blue.2、Which of the following animals is known for flying?A. FishB. DogC. CatD. Eagle答案:D解析:Eagles are known for their ability to fly, so the correct answer is D. Eagle. The other options, fish, dog, and cat, are not known for flying.3、What is the correct plural form of the word “cat”?A. catsB. catC. catesD. catesAnswer: A. catsExplanation: The plural form of the word “cat” is “cats”. The “s” at the end of “cats” shows that it is plural.4、Choose the correct past tense form of the verb “go”.A. goedB. wentC. goD. goedAnswer: B. wentExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “go” is “went”. It shows that the action of going happened in the past. The other options are incorrect because they are not the correct past tense forms of the verb.5、What is the plural form of the word “cat”?A. catsB. catC. catsesD. catessAnswer: AExplanation: The plural form of “cat” is “cats”. Other options are incorrect as they do not follow the regular English pluralization rules.6、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The sun is shining outside, so it’s a______day.A. sunnyB. rainC. snowyD. cloudyAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “sunny” because it describes a day with clear and bright weather. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:A) Go B) Get C) Go to D) Get toThe cat______the garden every morning.A)GoB)GetC)Go toD)Get toAnswer: C) Go toExplanation: The sentence is talking about the cat going to a specific place, which is the garden. “Go to” is the correct phrase to indicate the desti nation.8.Select the correct spelling for the following word:A) HaplyB) HaplyC) HapplyD) HapplyAnswer: A) HaplyExplanation: The correct spelling of the word is “haply,” which means “by chance” or “possibly.” The other options have different meanings or aremisspellings.9.What color is the sky on a sunny day?A)BlueB)RedC)GreenD)YellowAnswer: A) BlueExplanation: The sky is typically blue on a sunny day due to the scattering of sunlight by the atmosphere.10.Which animal is known for its long, spiraled horns?A)GiraffeB)ElephantC)ZebraD)LionAnswer: A) GiraffeExplanation: The giraffe is the animal known for its long, spiraled horns, which are actually called ossicones. Elephants have tusks, zebras have stripes, and lions have manes.11、Choose the correct word to fill in the blank.Tom is very ___________.A. happyB. sadC. tiredAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence talks about Tom’s mood. The correct word to describe his mood is “happy.”12、Choose the correct sentence to complete the dialogue.A: What’s your favorite color?B:___________A. It’s blue.B. I like green.C. My favorite color is yellow.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue is about discussing favorite colors. The correct response is the one that state s the favorite color directly, which is “My favorite color is yellow.”三、完型填空(10分)Directions: Read the passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. Then mark the corresponding letter A, B, C, D, or E on the Answer Sheet.Passage:My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very smart and they have a long memory. They can remember the faces of their friends even after a long time. One day, a little elephant named Ellie was exploring a new forest. She met a group of other animals. She recognized a 1)___________she had met before, a wiseold owl.1.A. birdB. catC. dogD. owlE. fishAnswer: D. owl四、阅读理解(26分)Title: The ABC Zoo AdventureOnce upon a time, in a small town, there was a magical zoo called the ABC Zoo. This zoo was not like any other zoo in the world. It was filled with animals that could speak, sing, and even perform tricks. The ABC Zoo was a place where dreams came to life.One sunny morning, three friends, Lily, Max, and Ben, decided to visit the ABC Zoo. They were excited to see all the animals and learn about their special abilities.As they entered the zoo, they were greeted by a friendly giraffe named George. “Welcome to the ABC Zoo!” said George with a smile. “I’ll be your guide today. First, let’s visit the birdhouse. The birds here can mimic any sound they hear.”Lily, Max, and Ben followed George to the birdhouse. They were amazed tohear the birds sing and mimic the sounds of cars, trains, and even a phone ring. The friends laughed and clapped as the birds performed.After their visit to the birdhouse, George led them to the “Tale of the Trees” exhibit. Here, there were talking trees that told stories about the forest. The trees spoke in a gentle voice and shared tales of ancient times.Finally, they reached the “Aquatic Adventure” pond, where a wise old turtle named Tilly lived. Tilly could predict the weather and tell stories about the ocean. The friends were fascina ted by Tilly’s wisdom and stories.The day flew by as Lily, Max, and Ben explored the ABC Zoo. They learned so much about the animals and their special abilities.Questions:1.What was the name of the magical zoo in the story?A) The ABC ZooB) The Magical ForestC) The Enchanted GardenD) The Dreamland Zoo2.What was the special ability of the birds in the birdhouse?A) They could speak different languagesB) They could mimic any sound they heardC) They could perform tricks with their beaksD) They could sing beautiful melodies3.What did the wise old turtle, Tilly, live in?A) A cave under the pondB) A treehouse in the forestC) A nest on a tree branchD) A pond with water liliesAnswers:1.A) The ABC Zoo2.B) They could mimic any sound they heard3.D) A pond with water lilies五、写作题(16分)Imagine you are the principal of your school. It’s time to celebrate the end of the first semester. Write a short speech to address the students, teachers, and parents. Be sure to include the following points:1.Express your gratitude to the students for their hard work and dedication.2.Acknowledge the teachers for their exceptional teaching and guidance.3.Thank the parents for their continuous support and involvement in their child’s education.4.Share a few fun activities planned for the celebration.5.Encourage everyone to enjoy the occasion and look forward to the second semester.Example:Dear students, teachers, and parents,Good morning everyone! I am incredibly proud to stand before you today aswe celebrate the end of the first semester. This is a moment of great joy and accomplishment for all of us.First and foremost, I would like to extend my heartfelt gratitude to each and every student for their unwavering hard work and dedication. Your efforts have paid off, and you have all grown in so many ways. From learning new subjects to developing essential life skills, you have made us all very proud.To our amazing teachers, I want to say a big thank you for your exceptional teaching and guidance. Your dedication and commitment have not only helped our students succeed academically but also inspired them to reach for their dreams. You are the true heroes of our school, and we are forever grateful for your hard work.And, of course, I cannot forget to thank our wonderful parents for your continuous support and involvement in your child’s education. Your encouragement and guidance play a vital role in shaping our students’ future, and we appreciate your partnership.In celebration of our achievements, we have planned a variety of fun activities for the students, teachers, and parents. There will be games, music, and delicious food to enjoy. This is a perfect opportunity for us to come together and celebrate our success.I encourage everyone to embrace the spirit of celebration and make the most of this occasion. Let’s enjoy the moment, be grateful for our achievements, and look forward to the exciting challenges that the second semester will bring.Once again, thank you all for your hard work and d edication. Let’s make the most of this celebration and continue to grow together as a school community.Analysis:This example speech effectively addresses all the points mentioned in the question. It starts by expressing gratitude to the students for their hard work, then acknowledges the teachers for their exceptional teaching, followed by thanking the parents for their support. The speech also shares the planned activities for the celebration and encourages everyone to enjoy the occasion. The language used is simple and engaging, making it suitable for a speech to students, teachers, and parents.。
2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上册+Starter+Units+1~3单元总复习课件+
Miss Green 格林小姐 Mrs.Brown 布朗夫人
【详解 3】it 指代词,指代前面所提到的东西或人。 【误区警示】its 易与 it’s 混淆。 its It’s 是 It is 的缩略式,意思是“它是”,用时要注意以下: 1、在句首时 It’s 和 It is 两者可以通用。 例如: It’s(It is) a pen.
【详解 2】 good adj. (反义词:bad) (1)好的;令人愉快的 A good book 一本好书 have a good time 玩得愉快 (2)有益的,有效的,适宜的 Milk is good for you.
【搭配】be good at 擅长 be good for 对……有好处/有用 be good to 对…… 好/和善 【典例】 Eating vegetables is __B___ for us. A.better B. good C. well
凌晨至中午 12:00 前
12:00 之后的整个下 午 黄昏到入睡之前
【注意】 Good night!并不是问候语,而是晚上分别时或 就寝前的道别用语,它的含义是“晚安”“再见” ,答语仍为“Good night!”。
【练习】—Good night, Mom!
—___C________.
A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good night
(2)有时出于礼貌还要反问对方: How are you?或 And you?
【辨析】How are you?与 How do you do?
区别 2 How are you?
牛津译林版七年级上册(2024)Unit 4 School day 语言点和语法点整理
初中英语牛津译林版新教材七上Unit 4语言点和语法点整理▲Welcome to the unit1.the key to sth./the key to doing sth. ......的钥匙/做某事的关键Learning is the key to unlocking the world.学习是打开世界的钥匙。
/学习是解锁世界的关键。
2.get up 起床3.do morning exercises做早操 exercise(n.)可数:成套的运动 do eye exercises 做眼保健操do exercise 做锻炼 exercise(n.)不可数:锻炼do some/much/more exerciseDoing morning exercises is good for us.(动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数)4.have lessons 上课5.do after-school activities 进行课外活动after-school(adj.) 课外的,课后的after school(介词短语)放学后Students do all kinds of after-school activities.Students do all kinds of activities after school.6.help with housework 帮忙做家务7.do homework做作业do one’s/sb’s homework做作业One’s/sb’s:my/your/his/her/our/your/their肯定句:She often does her homework in time.疑问句:Does she do her homework in time?否定句:She doesn’t do her homework in time.8.go to bed 去睡觉9.on weekdays 在工作日10.---What time do you get up in the morning on weekdays?---I usually get up at 6:45 a.m.. (What time提问具体的时刻) when可以提问具体的时刻,也可以提问笼统的时间。
2024年赴天水市中考英语学科复习备考研讨会心得体会
2024年赴天水市中考英语学科复习备考研讨会心得体会3月17日,我有幸行参加了由天水市教育局主办的“2024年天水市初中教育联盟暨中考备考研讨会”,研讨会为期一天,上午由天水市两位优秀老师为学员分享了一节写作课和现在完成时态的复习课,下午由兰州市教科所发展室主任,兰州市骨干教师田黎老师为学员做了题目为“新时代考试评价改革背景下的初中学考命题研究及备考策略”的讲座,田老师详细全面的分析了近六年的中考英语试题,总结出中考英语试题的命题特点与趋势,分享了中考备考的宝贵经验与方法,为广大初三英语教师备战中考提供了切实有效的建议和策略。
通过这一天的学习和交流,我受益颇深,接下来我就简单回顾总结一下,谈谈参加这次研讨会的感想。
1、复习要有计划性,要设计好各阶段的复习任务复习时要紧扣新课程标准。
根据课程标准、教材的要求和学生的实际情况,深挖教材、适当拓展、阶段侧重、在听、说、读、写、能力方面进行一体化的教学复习设计。
2、发现了自己复习教学中的不足通过这次培训,我发现以前教学和复习中的许多弊端和不足:课本的复习很粗糙,学生只是被动的接受,主动整理知识点,有针对性的练习比较少,缺乏对知识的整合和练习;对中考复习资料的处理上,只讲解复习资料,仍然缺乏针对性,学生复习效率低;专题复习相对来说针对性强了,但往往难度太大,不能面向全体,效果还是不好。
3、细致深入研究中考题在培训中,田老师多次提到要细致研究历届中考真题,研究中考题对把握中考动向和考点起着至关重要的作用的,通过研究历届中考试题,教师更清晰地知道中考要考什么;会是哪种类型的题来考;难易度如何;分值大约占多少;从而能指导教师在教学复习中把握中考重点、易考点等,如此教师能更好的把握复习的侧重点,合理安排好时间、进度,能做到事半功倍之效,可以让教师复习少走弯路,学生复习起来也轻松。
4、掌握合理、科学、高效的复习方法把每个阶段的任务、重点、要求认真落实在每个阶段的每节课中,优化课堂结构、提高课堂效率。
2023年甘肃省天水市英语中考真题(含解析)
2023年甘肃省天水市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Put ________ first and be careful while riding on the road!A.interest B.money C.knowledge D.safety 3.—What’s thirty and ten?—It’s ________.A.forty B.fifty C.seventy D.eighty 4.That’s ________. That’s the man I was talking about.A.me B.her C.him D.it5.The cat in Picture ________ is on the box.A.B.C.D.6.Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.A.so B.while C.since D.until 7.There ________ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.—________ do you exercise?—Every day.A.How many B.How old C.How much D.How often 9.I ________ at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A.get up B.put up C.take after D.get on10.I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so ________.A.interested B.surprised C.interesting D.surprising 11.________ trying and do your best.A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept12.I haven’t got time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressed ________. A.carefully B.loudly C.quickly D.heavily13.—I ________ find my keys.—Have you checked in your jacket pockets?A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t 14.—________ do you learn these words by heart?—By using them in different ways.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where 15.—Do you know ________?—Yes, there’s one here. It’s in the store.A.whom he is talking with B.when I can get to the hotelC.how to use the machine D.if there’s a restroom around here 16.If you heat ice, it ________ into water.A.turns B.turned C.was turning D.has turned 17.That was the best meal I’ve ________.A.ever been to B.ever chatted with C.ever read D.eaten in a long time 18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture?A.They are possibly in the kitchen of their house.B.It seems that nobody is happyC.They are probably a family.D.The girl is taller than the boy.19.—Home is always the warmest place.—________ East or west, home is the best.A.I don’t think so.B.I’m afraid not.C.I couldn’t agree more.D.I hope not.20.Which of the following shows that you can put your waste there?A.B.C.D.Emily loved reading. She used to be very shy. Sheturned to 22bigger comfort forEmily and her father are very close. When her father learned of her plans for the book drive, he wasn’t surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “28.A.So B.Or C.But D.And 29.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbors 30.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangest三、阅读判断阅读以上天气预报,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。
2023-2024学年甘肃省天水市张家川县高一下学期6月联考英语试题
2023-2024学年甘肃省天水市张家川县高一下学期6月联考英语试题You can study a wide range of topics in an art and design school, from history to sculpting, theater to fashion. Due to the variety, learners remain interested, and a challenging curriculum encourages them to think outside the box. The top art schools in Hong Kong are listed below.The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HK PolyU)The school benefits from its location as a link between the East and the West, enabling its students to improve their creative skills while also gaining a distinctively global cultural awareness. Practical skills are thought to be a crucial component of the problem-solving process, which students must practise through practical workshop activities. The workshop facilities give students the chance to become familiar with the techniques needed for perfect making.The University of Hong Kong (UHK)Study subjects that interest you and select from a large range of beginner arts courses to learn about new themes. You have the freedom to create a course of study that is ideal for you thanks to the program’s adaptable curriculum and inviting dual (双的) degree choices. You will choose your own combination of courses during your first year from a wide range of basic arts and humanities courses.The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)The Faculty (系) of Arts at CUHK has always been essential to the university’s commitment to combining Chinese with Western traditions, with bilingual teaching, and with cutting-edge interdisciplinary (跨学科的) research.Vocational Training Council (VTC)The multidisciplinary program here exposes students to a wide range of modern visual arts mediums and actively involves them in the larger cultural sectors. And the program promotes a dynamic climate where interdisciplinary arts projects grow via cooperation and creativity within the arts sector. Graduates are also encouraged to pursue careers as professional artists.1. Which school can you choose to learn to make things?A.The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. B.The University of Hong Kong.C.The Chinese University of Hong Kong. D.Vocational Training Council.2. What can students do at the University of Hong Kong?A.Obtain a global cultural awareness. B.Choose courses suitable for them.D.Pursue careers as professional artists.C.Perform cutting-edge interdisciplinaryresearch.3. What do the four schools have in common?A.They all carry out bilingual teaching.B.They all offer interdisciplinary courses.C.They all aim to develop innovative talents.D.They all provide a dynamic learning atmosphere for students.This is the last Christmas that Faye and Matthew have spent in their house, which has already been sold. Faye and Matthew Gooding and their five young sons appear to have perfect lives. For the couple themselves, however, this “materially perfect world” was lacking in something—so now they are giving up all their possessions to travel around the world with their children. Most of their belongings h ave been given to their neighbors. Faye said, “It is a relief to get rid of so many possessions. Thankfully, our parents understand and support us.”“I hesitated for a while because some friends think Faye and I are mad to give up so much. When we told the older boys, they were so excited that they were going to have so much time as a family. It made me realize the amount of toys or material possessions can’t replace time spent with our children. They’ve had to give away so many toys, bikes and books. My wi fe Faye was so determined to keep to our plan,” said Matthew.They will leave this month and plan to start their travels in Sweden where they have friends. Faye said, “My older boys plot where we go next but we hope to see Europe and over two years travel as far as Japan, America, Bali and Thailand. We don’t plan to hire any tour guides. We just depend on a compass and local people to move in the right direction.”Faye, who posts on Instagram as a mother of five boys, added, “It is a risk because we are giv ing up so much. I, however, even plan to quit my job after the travel. We can’t wait to spend more time with our sons without the stresses of everyday routines. We don’t know what will happen, but we do know if we didn’t do this we would always regret it.”4. How will Faye and Matthew cover the travel costs?A.By selling their house. B.By doing part-time jobs.C.By asking parents for help. D.By borrowing from neighbors.5. What is Faye’s attitude towards traveling around the world?A.Worried B.Excited C.Uncertain D.Firm6. Who will decide where the family will travel?A.Faye B.Matthew C.The children D.The tour guide 7. From which is the text probably taken?B.A life journal C.A paper D.A diary A.A travelguidebookA Japanese company has announced the successful test drive of a flying car. SkyDrive Inc. conducted the public demonstration on August 25. The company said in a news release at the ToyotaTest Field, one of the largest in Japan, “This is the first time the flying car was exhibited to the public.”“We are extremely excited to have achieved Japan’s first-ever manned flight of a flying car in the two dozen months since we founded SkyDrive...” CEO Tomohiro Fukuzawa said in a statement. “We want to realize a soc iety where flying cars are an accessible and convenient means of transportation in the skies and people are able to experience a secure, and comfortable new way of life.”The car, named SD-03, manned with a pilot, took off and circled the field for about four minutes. It is the world’s smallest electric vertical takeoff and landing vehicle and takes up the space of about two parked cars, according to the company. It has eight motors to ensure “safety in emergency situations”.“We wanted this vehicle to be f uturistic, charismatic and desirable for all future customers, while fully incorporating the high technology of SkyDrive,” Design Director Takumi Yamamot said. The company hopes to make the flying car a part of normal life and not just a commodity. More test flights will occur in the future under different conditions to make sure the safety and technology of the vehicle meet industry standards.The success of this flight means that it is likely the car will be tested outside of the Toyota Test Field by the end of the year. “The company will continue to develop technologies to safely and securely launch the flying car in 2024,” the news release said, “No price has been announced.”8. What does the underlined word “demonstration” mean in the first paragraph?A.Announcement. B.Exhibition. C.Experiment. D.Statement.9. What does Tomohiro Fukuzawa expect the flying cars to be?A.Convenient and safe. B.High-speed and splendid.C.Comfortable and large-sized. D.Space saving and economical.10. What is SD-03 like according to the passage?A.It is similar to plane. B.It is self-driving.C.It is bigger than a common car. D.It is energy saving.11. What will researchers do for the flying car next?A.To make it safer. B.To reduce its price.C.To test it in the laboratory. D.To put it to the market at once.Maya Lin, designer and sculptor, has created some of the most iconic works and spaces with the belief that art can address important issues. Her latest projects are no different, from museums to sculptures for Presidential centers.Lin, 62, grew up in Ohio, the daughter of college professors who were Chinese immigrants. As a 21-year-old student at Yale University, she gained national prominence when her entry won a design competition for the new Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. Her winning design —two black granite (花岗岩) walls engraved with the names of US service members who died in the Vietnam War (1954-1975) or remain missing — is considered one of the most influential in modern architecture.Lin went on to design the 1989 Civil Rights Memorial in Montgomery, Alabama, and dozens of other projects globally, all with social and environmental justice in mind. She told The Wall Street Journal she uses facts in her art. She said, “I am going to present you with what the story is, but I am not going to draw the conclusion for you.” Currently underway is Lin’s plan for the new Museum of Chinese in America in New York City. Lin said she wants it to be a celebration of Chinese American stories and contributions to the country.Lin is also designing a sculpture to honor former President Barack Obama’s mother, who died in 1995, at the Obama Presidential Center in Illinois. When Obama awarded Lin the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2016, he called her work “p hysical acts of poetry, each reminding us that the most important element in art or architecture is human emotion.”12. What is Maya Lin’s principle to make her creation?A.Art is to lead to reputation B.Art is a physical act of poetry.C.Art is to create something distinguished. D.Art can be a medium to approach affairs.13. What is conveyed in her work for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial?A.US soldiers’ sacrifice in the Vietnam War.B.The influence of the Vietnam War on America.C.The bloody and cruel scenes of the Vietnam War.D.Vietnamese soldiers’ fearless fight in the Vietnam War.14. Where will the sculpture of Barack Obama’s mother be housed?A.Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C.B.Civil Rights Memorial in Montgomery, Alabama.C.Museum of Chinese in America in New York City.D.Obama Presidential Center in Illinois.15. Which of the following best suits the topic of the passage?A.Designing with talentsB.Stirring up emotions in artC.Becoming a great Chinese immigrantD.Creating the most influential architectureConscious (有意识的) living is not just a trend. 16 It is about being intentional with everything you do—your words, actions, beliefs, habits, and choices. Accepting conscious living takes some efforts, but it is worthwhile. Here are some ways you can achieve this goal.● Be conscious about your time.Time is the most precious thing because there is no way to live a moment again. The way you spend your time determines the course of your life. If you waste your precious hours doing negative things, you will regret it later. The first step for living consciously is to be wise about your time. 17● Know yourself better.You cannot achieve them unless you understand your needs and intentions. 18 Spend time thinking over and knowing your strengths and weaknesses. Once you know yourself better,you can create a plan to work towards becoming more patient,honest,and forgiving.● Learn to be grateful.Gratitude takes you a long way towards conscious living. It opens you up to a happier and a fulfilled mindset. Most people are unhappy because they see only the negatives in life. However, everyone has something to be grateful for. Writing a gratitude journal is a good start for counting your blessings. 19●Believe in yourselfIt is the key to making the right choices, yet not regretting the wrong ones. The best way to build self-belief is by reflecting on your own thoughts. 20 Care for it and follow it to make it stronger down the line.My family always had some sort of animal around, but none of them were truly mine. My parents didn’t permit me to _________ my own until I was seven years old. Finally, I was _________ to have my own _________, a fish called George. I said it was my responsibility to _________ it. Every Friday I would clean out his bowl. I found myself _________ invitations to go somewhere immediately after school, because I would have to feed my fish first. Every day he would remind me that I was _________ and that I had someone depending on me.One day, I came home from school and headed to my room to _________George. I found a_________ thing had happened. I _________ my bag and ran over to the bowl. I saw my best friend George floating around lifeless.My mom walked into my room. I turned around as tears started to well in my eyes. “Mommy, George d…d…died.” With that __________ word I started crying uncontrollably. My mom came to my side as I hid my face in my pillows.Suddenly, I realized that George hadn’t just __________ me. He had taught me what __________ meant. I learned it through feeding him and cleaning his bowl. This made me feel __________ . To my seven-year-old self, this was a great __________ . Slowly, a smile crossed my face. George was gone.__________ , the lessons he taught me would forever be carved into my memory.21.A.draw B.imagine C.have D.share22.A.doubtful B.excited C.surprised D.afraid23.A.toy B.mind C.time D.pet24.A.take care of B.make use of C.get hold of D.look forward to 25.A.reading out B.putting away C.turning down D.showing off 26.A.replaced B.recognized C.affected D.needed27.A.feed B.save C.impress D.find28.A.basic B.terrible C.funny D.familiar29.A.dropped B.emptied C.hid D.checked30.A.common B.last C.extra D.new31.A.left B.reminded C.defeated D.chosen32.A.preference B.independence C.difficulty D.responsibility 33.A.safe B.good C.sorry D.tired34.A.agreement B.treatment C.disappointment D.achievement 35.A.Otherwise B.Besides C.However D.Therefore阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省徐州市云龙区巴山小学2023-2024学年三年级上学期月考英语试卷11月份(含笔试解析)
2023-2024学年江苏省徐州市云龙区巴山小学三年级(上)月考英语试卷(11月份)一、听力部分。
(30分)1.(10分)听录音,选出你所听到的字母或单词。
(1)A.AD B.BC C.BG(2)A.hce B.afi C.gba(3)A.red B.bag C.head(4)A.ruler B.foot C.white(5)A.blue B.book C.body2.(10分)听录音,选出你所听到的句子。
(1)A.Hello,I'm Wu Binbin. B.Hello,my name's Wu Binbin.(2)A.This is a ruler. B.I have a ruler.(3)A.Close your eyes. B.Open your mouth.(4)A.Show me black. B.Show me brown.(5)A.I have an eraser. B.I have a bag.3.(10分)听录音,给下列图片排序。
二、读一读,将下列单词归类。
(10分)4.(10分)读一读,将下列单词归类。
①book②mouth③blue④leg⑤nose⑥crayon ⑦brown⑧orange⑨head⑩bag⑪eraser⑫white ⑬arm⑭pencil⑮yellow(1)颜色: (2)身体部位: (3)学习用品: 三、单项选择。
(10分)5.(2分)Hello!( )A.Bye!B.Hi!C.Good morning!6.(2分)—I have a new eraser.—( )A.Thanks.B.Not at all.C.Me too.7.(2分)—Mum,this is Tom.—( )A.I'm John.B.Nice to meet you.C.Thanks.8.(2分)—Let's make a puppet!—( )A.Great!B.Thank you!C.This is a puppet!9.(2分)—Goodbye,Sarah.—( )A.Bye!B.I'm Sarah.C.Hello!四、根据图片选出恰当的句子。
(2021年)甘肃省天水市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
(2021年)甘肃省天水市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.It troubled him a lot()she refused to answer his callA.whileB.thatC.ifD.for2.At his word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and()A.look intoB.look outC.look upD.look on3.If I work in a small factory, it is not _____ for me to gain much experience ()A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively4.Another point of the mass media isit gives people the information they need in their daily lives()A.whatB.whetherC.wheneverD.that5.He might have been killed()the arrival of the policeA.except forB.withC.forD.but for6.I’m pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are _____ now(()A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important7.Here()a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for youA.areB.wereC.isD.have8.Never for one moment _______ that it could happen to her()A.has she imaginedB.she did imagineC.had she imaginedD.she would imagine9.My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions(()A.treatedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.remedied10.I’m trying to be more(()when I go shopping, and only buying what I really needA.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.veryB.suitableC.rightD.early12.69.()A.beB.doC.makeD.have13.66.()A.haveB.possessC.needck14.43.()A.confidenceB.interestC.anxietyD.sorrow15.59.()A.reasonB.forC.becauseD.since16.48.()A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching17.24.()A.eventuallyB.hopelesslyC.automaticallyD.desperately18.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.How long can human beings live?Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is21to live no longer than 120 years.22 , 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce23 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and24die.Even though we can't live forever, we are living a25life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span(寿命)was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the26line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental decline27after age 75.People are living longer because more people28childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died29common childhood disease. Now that the chances of dying30are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care. On the whole, our population is getting older. The31in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse,32some see chances, not disaster, many men and women in their golden years are healthy, still active, and young in33if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the contributions of our older citizens.34long lives ahead of them, they need to35active and devoted21.()A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered19.56.()A.effortsB.curiosityC.wishesD.strengths20.50.()A.planB.actionC.suggestionmand三、翻译(3题)21.If you learn to replace a negative attitude toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to achieving almost any goal you desire22.As the world is getting more and more densely populated, air pollution has become a severe problem. Air pollution mainly derives from four major human activity sectors: industry, energy, transportation and agriculture. Energies are needed to run factories, to power trains, planes and buses. Nearly all of these energies are produced by burning fuels, which would cause air pollution. Scientists are studying new ways of generating electricity that can be less damaging to the environment. The increased public environmental awareness has led to the advent of activities such as recycling23. It should be understood that to err is human.四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Do you know the man _______ just now()25._______ us harm or good remains to be seen in the near future()26.The animals, highly sensitive to pollution, can _______ monitor of water quality()五、单选题(0题)27.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert, _____ he does not like classical music at all()A.whenB.ifC.sinceD.though六、单选题(0题)28.No sooner had I locked the door()the telephone rangA.whenB.afterC.thanD.as参考答案1.B她不接他的电话,这让他很困扰。
天水市英语试题及答案
天水市英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) 去图书馆B) 去电影院C) 去博物馆D) 去公园[录音内容]M: What are you planning to do this weekend?F: I'm thinking of going to the museum. There's a new art exhibition.答案:C) 去博物馆2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容]...[短文内容]...答案:[根据短文内容确定的答案]二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答后面的问题。
Passage 1[短文内容]...根据短文内容,回答以下问题:1. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?2. Why is the subject important to the author?3. What conclusion does the author draw?答案:1. [根据短文内容确定的答案]2. [根据短文内容确定的答案]3. [根据短文内容确定的答案]Passage 2[短文内容]...根据短文内容,回答以下问题:1. What is the purpose of the text?2. How does the author support the main idea?3. What is the author's attitude towards the topic?答案:1. [根据短文内容确定的答案]2. [根据短文内容确定的答案]3. [根据短文内容确定的答案]三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。
[短文内容]Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy...[选项]1. A) happy B) sad C) excited D) tired2. A) ran B) walked C) jumped D) crawled...根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:1. [根据上下文确定的答案]2. [根据上下文确定的答案]...四、语法填空(共10分)阅读下面的短文,根据语法知识填空。
2023年甘肃省天水市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2023年甘肃省天水市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Our company culture is makes us successful in creating a friendly working environment()A.whereB.howC.whatD.why2._____ that the earth was flat()ed it to be thoughted to it be thoughtC.Does it used to be thoughtD.Did it used to be thought3.The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them()every night this weekA.practiceB.to practiceC.practicedD.practicing4.The weather ended up being very good,_____ was more than we could expect()A.WhatB.whichC.thatD.if5.We consider_____the instrument be adjusted each time it is use()A.that it necessaryB.it necessary thatC.necessary thatD.necessary of it that6.I decide to leave the company next month, where I for exactly three years ()A.workB.is workingC.will be workingD.will have worked7.This kind of computer is()handling all kinds of informationA.capable toB.able toC.capable ofD.able of8.Since his wife died, he has()himself into the research workA.devotedB.dedicatedC.thrownD.contributed9.The next afternoon I went to _____ Miss Barkley again, but found her out ()A.call forB.call onC.call upD.call of10.Thank you for your letter of May 6, in which you _____ about the bicycles of Model 897()A.askB.feelC.knowD.think二、完型填空(10题)11.35.()A.caseB.truthC.realityD.fact12.()A.excludeB.includeC.affectD.invade13.74.()A.on another handB.on other handC.on the other handsD.on the other hand14.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man61 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in62. He knows what he wants,and his63 isto find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask theassistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes,with65 any chat and to everyone’s satisfaction.For a man,slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 he wants. In that case,the salesman tries to sell the customer something67 —he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68:I know this is not the style you want,sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 69 the color you told me. Few men 70 patience with this kind of treatment,and the usual response is:This is the right color and maybe the right size,71 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it72.For a woman,buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants,and she is only window shopping. She is always open 74 persuasion,willing to try on 75 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected77. Faced with a roomful of 78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.79 is a tiresome process,but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops80 chairs for the waiting husbands80.()A.sellB.rentC.giveD.provide15.20()A.seekingB.hopingC.lookingD.expecting16.64()A.confusionB.violenceC.jealousyD.hatred17.49.()A.beggedB.scoldedC.praisedD.thanked18.58.()A.processesB.dreamsC.happinessD.stories19.Have you ever had a dream? I'm not talking about a dream you have when you sleep. I'm talking about a conscious dream51you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different52 rather than the one you are currently experiencing?Several years ago, I had a dream about inventing a board game that would53 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also 54. 55, a new board game suddenly56market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.Perhaps for game developers, the57 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of58 a different life. But for me, maybe I didn't succeed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my dream 59 reality. If I had never transferred my dream, there60 valuable lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many61, but success is achieved. Once dreams are62 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future. The important63 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality, and realizing that64 are only stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, learn65 lessons from failures, turn dreams into reality, and don't let a dream only be a dream, and then success will arrive at last51.()A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how20.67.()A.introducedB.madeC.practicedD.revised三、翻译(3题)21.Thoughtful parents would combine supervision with communication, which is the best way to take advantage of the Internet as a resource while protecting their children22.必须考虑群众的愿望23.他在大学里所学到的东西已彻底改变了他的生活四、词汇与语法(3题)24.We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much ()25._________ money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy()26.()suggestions you make, he will turn a deaf ear to them五、单选题(0题)27.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything _____ all right()A.turned outB.put upC.carried awayD.gave in六、单选题(0题)28.The birthday cake _____delicious. I can’t wait to taste it()A.feelsB.soundsC.becomesD.smells参考答案1.C我们的企业文化使我们成功地创造了一个友好的工作环境。
2023年甘肃天水中考英语试题及答案
2023年甘肃天水中考英语试题及答案考生注意: 本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟、所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
听力部分Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节: 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节: 听句子,选择恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Sounds good. B. Never mind. C. Thanks.7. A. Math. B. Red. C. Monkeys.8. A. Go ahead. B. OK, I will. C. You're welcome.9. A. In English. B. To the park. C. On foot.10. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Have fun. C. Happy birthday.第三节: 听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11. Who’s Cindy's best friend?A. Peter.B. Helen.C. Bob.12. Why will David go to Lanzhou?A. To take an exam.B. To study there.C. To visit his friends.13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In a bank.C. At home.14. What's wrong with the boy?A. He didn't get enough sleep.B. He broke his leg.C. He lost his keys.15. How does Bob learn English?A. By watching English movies.B. By reading aloud.C. By asking teachers for help.第四节: 听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
2020年甘肃省天水市中考英语试题
2020年甘肃省天水市中考英语试卷1.语音(每小题1分,共10分)A)观察所给单词的读音,从A.B.C.D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1. (1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项.Germany()A. greenB. guestC. greatD. geography2. (1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项.spreads()A. remindsB. looksC. kicksD. locks3. (1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项.allow()A. ownerB. knowC. howD. throw4. (1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项.live()A. lifeB. lineC. kiteD. tip5. (1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项.character()A. childB. chanceC. chemistryD. China6. (1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项.search()A. heardB. nearC. pearD. dearB)根据下列对话的情景, 找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项.7.(1分)根据下列对话的情景, 找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项.﹣Whose backpack is this?﹣It is Jenny's backpack. ()A.It, Jenny's, backpack B.Jenny's , backpackC. backpackD. Jenny's8. (1分)﹣Did you see Lily dancing in your classroom?﹣No. I saw Mary dancing in our classroom. ()A. I, saw, Mary, dancing , ourB. saw , Mary , dancing , classroomC. No, MaryD. No, Mary , dancing , classroomC)以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成, 指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调.9. (1分)①﹣Would you like some dumplings for lunch?②﹣Dumplings?③﹣Yes. What dumplings d o you want?()A. ①升调②降调③降调B. ①升调②升调③降调C. ①降调②降调③升调D. ①降调②降调③降调10. (1分)①﹣Do you know where the supermarket is?②﹣Sorry , I'm new here.③﹣Thank you all the same. ()A. ①降调②降调③降调B. ①降调②降调③升调C. ①升调②降调③降调D. ①升调②升调③降调II.词汇(每小题1分, 共15分)A)按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式.11. (1分)develop(名词)12. (1分)success(副词)13. (1分)appear(反义词)14. (1分)one(同音词)15. (1分)beat(过去分词)16. (1分)you(名词性物主代词)17. (1分)lie(现在分词)18. (1分)stomach(复数).19. (1分)thin(比较级)20. (1分)hope(形容词)B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词. 21. (1分)The boy's father is very ill. He has no c but toearn money.22.(1分)The test i three parts: listening, speaking and writing.23. (1分)He f the exam because he was careless with hisspelling.24. (1分)Is wealth related to(幸福)?25. (1分)Words could not(表达)her feelings at that moment.Ⅲ.语法与情景交际(每小题1分, 共25分)26. (1分)Take ______umbrella with you. It's____ useful tool on rainy days. ()A.an, a B.a, the C.an, the D.the, the27. (1分)My grandparents live in an old apartment with______floors and they are on the ______floor. ()A. five, fiveB. five, fifthC.fifth, fifth D.fifth , five28. (1分)Man can't live ______water. ()A. ofB. forC. fromD. without29. (1分)We can overcome all the difficulties by_____ together. ()A. workB. worksC. workingD. worked30.(1分)_____ with my father's handwriting, mine is poor.()A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares31. (1分)The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is ______than any other one in China. ()A. longB. the longestC. longestD. longer32. (1分)They didn't go home ______they finished their work. ()A. becauseB. whereC. untilD. while33. (1分)Lily is a friend of ______. ()A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's mother's ofC. Mary mother'sD. mother's of Mary34.(1分)______the kind﹣hearted lady , the homeless boy has a new family.()A. Thanks toB. Thank toC. Thanks forD. Thank for35. (1分)Reading is a good way____ the world. ()A. for knowB. for knowsC. to knowD. to knows36. (1分)﹣Where is Tom?﹣He _____in his room. The light in his room is on. ()A. mustn't be B. can be C. can't be D. must be37. (1分)﹣Everyone should stick to his dream.﹣Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without ________, which can't fly.()A. wingsB. waterC. cloudsD. food38. (1分)﹣Shall we go to the airport to___your sister?﹣No. She will come here by taxi. ()A. give upB. pick upC. look afterD. come across39. (1分)He ____most of his time____English. ()A. spends, studyingB. costs , studiedC.takes , to study D.pays , studies40. (1分)We have ____time that we can finish the work very well. ()A. such muchB. so manyC. so muchD. such many41. (1分)Safety is very important for_____. So we must learn how to protect ____. ()A. everyone , ourselvesB. anyone, ourselvesC.everyone, us D.anyone , us42. (1分)﹣I want to buy____ for my grandpa to make him happy.﹣That's a good idea. ()A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything43. (1分)Not only Jim but also his sister_____a few cities in the south since they came to China. ()A. have visitedB. has visitedC. visitedD. visits44. (1分)Always tell your parents_____ you are going and_____ you expect to be home. ()A. what , whereB. when , whereC.where, what D.where , when45. (1分)The boy ____is holding a ball is my brother. ()A. whatB. whichC. 不填D. who46.(1分)Let's meet at the school gate, ____ ?()A. shall weB. shall youC. will weD. will you47. (1分)﹣____ the population of Tianshui?﹣It's about 3.6 million. ()A. How manyB. How muchC. What isD. Which is48. (1分)﹣The Whites have___Hong Kong﹣Oh, really?I have never ____ there before. ()A. been to, goneB. gone to, beenC.been to, gone to D.gone to, been to49. (1分)﹣Wear your mask before going out.﹣____. ()A.OK B.OK, I won'tC. Good luckD. With pleasure50. (1分)﹣I got a job with Chinese Space Agency.﹣____. ()A. Have a nice tripB. Good luckC. Thank goodnessD. CongratulationsIV.阅读理解(每小题10分, 共20分)阅读下面的两篇短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B , C, D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项.51. (10分)Zak's grandfather, Stan, was very famous. Why?Because he had a very, very, very long white beard.One day Zak asked his grandfather, "When you sleep, do you put your beard over or under the quilt(被子)?""I'm not sure.I never care about that."said his grandfather, "I'll look tonight.Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandson's question. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right?He lifted his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didn't feel right. So he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The beard went inand out﹣first under the quilt , then over it, under , over , all night long.Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning , he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!Stan's wife was so happy.She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times, but he never did it.Now a simple question made him do that.(1)Why was Stan very famous?A. Because he had a big family.B. Because he was very old.C. Because his grandson was very clever.D.Because he had a very , very, very long white beard.(2)Did Stan have a good sleep that night?A. Yes.B. No.C. Maybe.D. Sure.(3)What did Stan do with his beard at last?A. He put his beard over the quilt.B. He put his beard under the quilt.C. He cut his beard off.D. He cared about his beard after that.(4)How did Stan's wife feel when she noticed her husband's shortbeard?A. She was very happy.B. She was worried.C. She was angry with him.D. She didn't care about it.(5)From the passage , which of the following sentences is true?A. Stan's wife asked him a question one day.B.Stan never cared about Zak , his grandson.C. Stan was sleepless that night because of his beard.D. Stan listened to his wife's words to cut his beard off.52. (10分)In Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease﹣﹣they love a famous person too much.Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair.It is not just the young, grown﹣ups have the same problem.One in four people are so interested in their heroes that it affects their life.There are two ways of worshipping famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun arefound to be happier. But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried."Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing."'Dr.John, an expert said, " But like many things , overdoing it may not always be good for you."(1)From paragraph 1, we know.A. they are friends of the famous peopleB. some people in Britain love a famous person too muchC. they must go to the hospitalD. famous people can pay them a lot of money(2)How many people in Britain have got this kind of disease?A. About one third.B. About a quarter.C. More than half.D. Just two or three.(3)What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous people?A. Neither of them is good.B. Both of them are good.C. The first one is better.D. The second one is better.(4)People who have strong feelings for a famous person often feel worried because.A. they cannot become famous themselvesB. they think the famous person may be in troubleC. they are afraid the famous person may not like themD. they can get something in return from the famous person (5)The passage tells us.A. we mustn't worship anybodyB. worshipping of famous people is a good thingC. famous people are not always friendly to usD. anything overdone may bring some troubleV.口语交际(从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话, 其中有两项为多余选项)(每空2分, 共10分)53. (10分)A: Hello, is this Mr. Rogers?B: Yes, it is.(1)A: I'm from the package delivery company (快递公司);I have your package. Are you at home?B: Unfortunately I'm at work right now. (2)A: Actually, this package needs your signature (签名).Can I bring it to your office instead?B: (3)I don't have time to leave my desk.A: I see. (4)B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p. m. ?A:Sure, that is fine. (5)B:Great, thank you so much!A. Can you leave the package at my door?B. What time is it?C.Well, can I bring the package tomorrow?D. I'll see you tomorrow at 6 p. m.E. What can I do for you?F. How much does it cost?G. I'm quite busy at work now.VI.句型转换(按照括号内的要求转换下列句型, 每空只填一词)(每空1分, 共10分)54. (2分)Li Ziqi has made some excellent videos about Chinese culture. (改为一般疑问句)Li Ziqi made excellent videos about Chinese culture?55. (2分)When will Ms. Zhu leave?I didn't know. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)I didn't know Ms. Zhu leave.56. (2分)We will solve the problem in two weeks. (改为被动语态)The problem will by us in two weeks.57. (2分)Making a good plan is half the work itself. (改为同义句)It's half the work itself a good plan.58. (2分)It is 30﹣minute ride from my home to my school. (对画线部分提问)is it from your home to your school?VI.完形填空1(每空1分, 共10分)阅读F面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 59.(10分)The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in.But Zhao Yi, a 14﹣year ﹣old student from Hangzhou, (1)at 7: 00 a.m.to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday.In fact, this exercise was part of his(2)Zhao was not (3). Many schools asked students to (4)during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination(中考).Because of this, Zhao's school asked students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors(5)the weather was bad. Students had to post exercise photos in (6)classes' QQ groups. Students even needed to have daily exercise plans. Forexample, they had to skip rope for two(7)and do three sets of sit﹣ups each day.This has been a big challenge for many students, (8)it has also helped to make exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives.Huang Zhichang, a 14﹣year﹣old student at the same school as Zhao, used to (9)running.But he is now able to run for half an hour every day."I didn't exercise a lot in the past.Now it's time to (10)others!"he said.(1)A. got up B. went to bed C. getting up D. going tobed(2)A. job B.entertainment C.homeworkD.housework(3)A. shy B. alone C.interestingD. exciting (4)A. exercise B. read C. write D. speak (5)A. what B. where C. if D. which(6)A. hisB. yourC. ourD. their (7)A. seconds B. minutes C. hoursD. days (8)A. but B. or C. andD. so (9)A. hates B. hated C. hatingD. hate(10)A. catch up withB. have a restC. go to schoolD.play basketballⅧ.完形填空2(每空1分, 共10分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.60.(10分)All children (1) ( grow ) up one day . Thatis the way it has always (2) (be ).You, too, are growingup . Even as you attend your daily classes , you are growingup . You should have fun as you are growing up . But you mustnot forget that you have (3) ( responsibility ).You might not know exactly (4) you want to be whenyou grow up. And that's OK. You should try to find out (5) much as you can about future job opportunities. Discover whatyou'd like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good(6)(advise). What about your teachers?How about your parents , your uncles (7)your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor, why (8)you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school, but years go by (9)(quick). It's good to be (10)for the future.IX.阅读理解2(每小题10分, 共10分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.61. (10分)Xi'an celebrated the first﹣ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were catwalk shows(走秀)and traditional music concerts which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. (1)and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China , this day was also known as Shangsi Festival(上巳节). (2)Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. (3)However, some of its main characteristics(特点)remain. For example , thereare two parts that overlap(交叠)on the front, which is called "jiao ling". (4)China is becoming a leading country in the world , and the Chinese public feels more confident about its traditional culture than ever before.(5)A. Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.B. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photosC. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons(系带)instead of buttons.D. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how they feel about this.E. It has a history of about 3 , 000 years and it has changed greatlyso far.Ⅹ.翻译(每小题10分, 共10分)阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容和情境, 把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语. 62. (10分)More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smartphoners are used as televisions, cameras and music players. (1)他们也被用于发送电子邮件或者上网. If somneone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei.In China, even in the world, Huwei is a wonder(奇迹).Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987. (2)The company sold 58.4 million smartphones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.Now.(3)华为已成为5G领域的引领者.It has more than 75 , 000 top engineers and scientists on research.They try their best to bring digital and high technology to every person and place.(4)It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way.How useful technology 5G is!We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. (5)It provides a faster and better commnication way for us. It also brings"Created in China"to the world.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)Ⅺ.短文改错(每小题10分, 共10分)63. (10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有10处语言错误. 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词.删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉.修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分.My mother is the kind and nice woman.So she is very strict with me.One Sunday night, when I was watched the film Harry Potter , my mother asked me to go to bed.I loved the film very much, so I didn't move.After a while , I noticed that she didn't say something.Then she got angry and turned on the TV.I was very sad and entered into my room.I thought, "I have only two nights in a week watch TV.Shouldn't I enjoy it freely?"The next day, she cooked and talked with me as usually.I pretended not to hear , but she didn't mind and tell me she wanted me to have a good rest.Then I understood hers.I love my mother.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Ⅻ.写作(共10分)64. (10分)"绿水青山就是金山银山. "请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法, 以"How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful" 为题, 写一篇英语短文.写作要求:1. 表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯;2.80 词左右(开头已给出, 不计人总词数);3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息.参考词汇: environment;pollution;reduce;sort the rubbish (垃圾分类)The clean water and green mountains are our treasures._______________.。
2022-2023学年甘肃省天水市中考英语模拟试卷
24.— Shall I help you with your heavy bag, lady?
— ________. It will be a great help.
A.Not at allB.Thank youC.SorryD.Don’t worry
25.As we all know, in western countries ________ is the most important festival, just like Spring Festival in China.
C.why Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
19.—Whose physics book is this?
—It ________ be Helen’s because her name is on it.
A.mustn’tB.mustC.mightD.can’t
A.cut upB.stayed upC.got upD.would like
12.— How’s the new restaurant?
— It’s ________. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful
Hippos love to play in the water in the day. They like to eat plants (植物) at night. They never eat meat. They are easy to be angry.
An adult (成年的) hippo is about 3,000 kg. He can run very fast. But he can not run a long way. His longest tooth is about 60 cm. His open mouth is big. A child can get into it.
甘肃天水市初中英语七年级上册Unit 7经典测试(课后培优)
一、选择题1.These socks are only 3 dollars. Do you want ______?A.it B.that C.them D.one C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这些短袜仅仅需要3美元,你想要它们吗?it它,that那个,them它们,one一个。
此题空格处指代的是“these socks”,所以要用复数形式。
选项中只有C项them是复数。
故选C。
2.My sister doesn't like playing baseball. She thinks it's_______.A.interesting B.relaxing C.boring D.easy C解析:C【详解】句意:我姐姐不喜欢打棒球。
她认为棒球是烦人的。
本题考查形容词的用法。
A. interesting 有趣的; B. relaxing 令人放松的; C. boring 烦人的; D. easy容易的。
A、B、D三个选项,都是褒义词,与上一句“我姐不喜欢”相矛盾,可排除;故正确答案选C。
3.This T-shirt looks_______ and sells_______.A.nice ;well B.well ; niceC.well;well D.good; nice A解析:A【详解】句意:这件T恤衫看上去不错,卖得很好。
nice形容词,好的,不错的;well副词,好地good形容词,好的。
分析句子知第一个空需要形容词,做表语,与look构成系表结构,可排除B、C;第二个空修饰动词sells,需要一个副词,可排除D。
故正确答案选A。
4.The green shorts are ____________ sale for $25.A.for B.on C.at B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:这件绿色的短裤廉价销售,只卖25美元。
考查固定搭配。
on sale固定短语,“廉价销售、打折出售”,故答案选B。
企业信用报告_天水市秦州区英可瑞英语培训学校有限公司
天水市秦州区英可瑞英语培训学校有限公司
基础版企业信用报告
目录
一、企业背景 .........................................................................................................................................................5 1.1 工商信息 ......................................................................................................................................................5 1.2 分支机构 ......................................................................................................................................................5 1.3 变更记录 ......................................................................................................................................................5 1.4 主要人员 ......................................................................................................................................................5 1.5 联系方式 ......................................................................................................................................................6
2024届甘肃省天水市麦积区高三下学期2月第二次模拟检测英语试题(4)
2024届甘肃省天水市麦积区高三下学期2月第二次模拟检测英语试题(4)一、听力选择题1.A.She was late for the appointment.B.She often kept other people waiting.C.She ran into the man on her way here.D.She called her friend about the book.2. What does the man want to get?A.A tennis.B.A table.C.Tap water.3. What are the speakers talking about?A.A neighbor.B.A phone.C.A movie.4.A.200.B.300.C.400.D.600.5. How does the man feel about his driving to work?A.He feels that it’s not badB.The distance is a little long.C.It takes him too much time.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What date is it today probably?A.May 5.B.May 10.C.May 15.2. What is the third energy source the speakers will probably choose?A.Solar.B.Nuclear.C.Wind.3. What does the man suggest doing?A.Giving some comments.B.Leaving out some details.C.Putting on some statistics.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2023-2024学年陕西省汉中市城固县九年级(上)期中英语试卷(含解析,无听力音频及原文)
2023-2024学年陕西省汉中市城固县九年级(上)期中英语试卷第一部分。
I.听选答案。
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.(1分)A.Henry's mother.B.Henry's sister.C.Henry's brother.2.(1分)A.Have a trip.B.Play games.C.See a film.3.(1分)A.At school.B.At a restaurant.C.In a hospital.4.(1分)A.Unhealthy.B.Delicious.C.Not bad.5.(1分)A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.6.(1分)A.To see a doctor.B.To have a rest.C.To drink some water.7.(1分)A.In 1847.B.In 1874.C.In 1970.8.(1分)A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.9.(1分)A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Father and daughter.10.(1分)A.Because his bike was broken.B.Because he couldn't ride a bike.C.Because he rode his bike too fast.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.(4分)(1)What's Jim doing?A.Writing a report.B.Watching TV.C.Reading a book.(2)Where is Florence Nightingale from?A.America.B.England.C.Canada.12.(6分)(1)What are they talking about?A.An earthquake.B.A car accident.C.A market.(2)What colour is the car?A.It's black.B.It's white.C.It's red.(3)What does the woman probably do?A.A policewoman.B.A nurse.C.A driver.Ⅱ.听填信息。
2023年甘肃省天水市逸夫实验中学中考模拟英语试题(含解析)
2023年甘肃省天水市逸夫实验中学中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.Beijing,________ capital of China, is________city with a long history.A.the; the.B.a ; a C.the; a D./; the 2.—Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school?—In our school, _______of the teachers _______ women teachers.A.third fourth; are B.third fourth; is C.three fourths; is D.three fourths; are 3.—Is this ________ computer?—No, it’s Lily’s. ________ is on the table.A.your; My B.your; Mine C.yours; Mine D.yours; My 4.________ hot weather it was this summer! There were over ten days above 40℃.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How5.In our school library, there _________ a number of books on art. The number of the books _________ still growing larger and larger.A.is; is B.are; is C.is; are D.are; are 6.—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.A.play; play B.play; playing C.playing; play D.playing; playing 7.Success in life doesn’t happen ________ accident, but with effort and practice.A.with B.on C.in D.by8.—I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework ________.—If you don’t go, ________.A.doing;so do I B.to do;neither will IC.to doing;so will I D.to do;neither do I9.Yesterday a few ________ came to visit some ________ in Dalian.A.German;places of interestB.Germans;places of interestsC.Germans;places of interestD.Germen;places of interest10.—Excuse me. Which is the way to the zoo?—________A.Go along the street, turn left at the crossing, and it’s on your left.B.Go along the street, turn right at the crossing, and it’s on your left.C.Go along the street, turn left at the crossing, and it’s on your right.D.Go along the street, turn right at the crossing, and it’s on your right.11.People won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats in Chinese families.A.after B.when C.because D.until12.I still remember the time ________ we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.when B.what C.who D.which 13.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Tom?—That’s for sure. Believe in me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 14.—I may find a job if I go abroad.—Don’t be silly. ________, you know.A.Don’t put all eggs in one basket B.Don’t burn the candle at both endsC.Actions speak louder than words D.The grass is always greener on the other side15.The soup tastes ________ because it’s too salty. I put salt into it too ________ in a hurry.A.terribly; carefully B.terrible; careful C.terrible; carelesslyD.terribly; careless16.Look at the picture on the right. The man should ________ when he is checked.A.close his eyes B.take off his jacket C.open his mouth D.talk to the doctor 17.—Your younger brother used to be shy, didn’t he?—_________, but now he is outgoing and likes making friends.A.Yes, he was B.Yes, he didC.No, he didn’t D.No, he wasn’t18.—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Hybrid Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A.when was Yuan Longping called B.why is Yuan Longping calledC.when was Yuan Longping called D.why Yuan Longping is called 19.Which of the following signs will you probably see in a school dining hall?A.B.C.D.20.The sentence structure of “Miss Sun looked happily at her lovely son” is _________.A.S+V+O B.S+V C.S+V+P D.S+V+IO+DO二、完形填空With great love , our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the power of the way we think. I will never forget this lesson.21.A.uncle B.father C.cousin D.brother 22.A.about B.for C.with D.behind 23.A.his B.our C.their D.my 24.A.tired B.excited C.patient D.nervous 25.A.bags B.tests C.lessons D.stones 26.A.picked out B.listened to C.worried about D.talked back 27.A.who B.what C.which D.that 28.A.hardly B.almost C.quickly D.possibly 29.A.value B.change C.carry D.cancel 30.A.heavier B.better C.happier D.lighter三、阅读判断根据短文内容,判断各句是否符合短文意思,符合的填“A”,否则填“B”Gansu is a province located in the northwest of China, It lies between Qinghai, Inner Mongolia and the Huangtu Plateau(高原) . The capital city is Lanzhou, which is passed through by the Yellow River.Along the second longest river of China live so many people of different nations in Gansu Province. They are different in many aspects including foods, buildings, costurnes(服装), festivals, customs , religions, languages, cultures and so on. But all the people live together, work together and share the wish for peaceful life together.How can they work as a team? First of all, people in Gansu Province are hard-working and brave. As we all know, the climate in Gansu is quite wild and the resource is poor. However, people work hard to get over the difficulties. Now, the climate, the environment, the resource situation, the transportation and the educational conditions are improved a lot. People have enjoyed the benefits which are brought by the development. Besides, people in Gansu Province can respect and accept one another and help each other. It's all the differences that make Gansu Province be a lively place to live in.Although Gansu Province has a long way to catch with the developed provinces, people are still willing to struggle hard to make a better living.31.Gansu Province lies to Qinghai Province.32.Yellow River is the longest river in China.33.All the nations look forward to living a peaceful life.34.The conditions of climate, environment and so on in Gansu are better than other places in China.35.The writer believes Gansu Province will have a brighter future.四、阅读单选certainly didn’t plan to revolutionize(变革) all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic(抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what. 41.What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?A.They succeeded in solving world problems.B.They spent all their lives serving people.C.They achieved a lot in the medical field.D.They are remembered for their happiness.42.The underlined phrase deformed his fingers could be replaced by ________.A.changed the shape of his fingers B.made him feel downC.gave him too much pressure D.got his fingers cut off43.It is clear that ________.A.Pablo Picasso became famous after his deathB.Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his lifeC.it took Tu Youyou’s team about 3 years to reach their goalD.Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before he invented the light bulb44.When Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he ________.A.felt too tired to stay awake B.didn’t plan to study all medicineC.knew exactly what his success meant D.didn’t fully realize its importance 45.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A.Not everyone can be successful.B.The more difficulties, the better.C.Great achievements aren’t made naturally.D.Great hopes make great men.五、短文选词填空根据短文内容,用方框内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
甘肃省天水市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一学段检测英语试题(含答案)
天水一中高一级2022-2023学年度第一学期第一学段检测考试英语试题满分:150分时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1. Who typed the article?A. Lucy.B. Mary.C. Barbara.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A house.B.A friend.C.A garden.3. How does the man probably feel now?A. Shocked.B. Concerned.C. Regretful.4. What color were the socks before they were washed?A. White.B. Pink.C. Red.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Choosing which restaurant to eat in.B. Making chicken soup.C. Ordering the dishes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题$秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2025届甘肃省天水市第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
2025届甘肃省天水市第一中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Tourists should have good ______ while travelling abroad.—I can’t agree more.A.minds B.manners C.matters D.memories2、I will never forget the park ___________ I visited last week. It is very beautiful.A.what B.where C.who D.which3、—Let’s play basketball after class.—That _____ good.A.looks B.feels C.smells D.sounds4、Mary almost missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave___ after she got on it.A.right B.already C.almost D.seldom5、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A.him B.them C.her D.you6、David to join the singing club beca use he doesn’t love singing at all.A.failed B.promised C.refused7、This year, the Ministry of Education plans to increase _____ specialist (特色) soccerschools to 20,000.A.a number of B.the number of C.a great deal of D.plenty of8、Hi, Simon. I h ear that you’ve just come back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent thereC.which hotel you stayed in Korea D.how you found the popular local food9、Don't throw away the clothes that you ____________. You can give them to children in the poor villages.A.wear B.don't wear C.are wearing D.won't wear10、My grandma didn’t go to sleep ______ I got back home.A.where B.untilC.as soon as D.whileⅡ. 完形填空11、Last month we asked our students how to remember something well. Here are some of their answers.HenryA great way to help you remember something is to draw a 1 of it in your mind. If you make the picture big,strange or special, you will remember it much 2 and more clearly. For example, to remember the word “smiles”, we can imagine there is a “mile” 3 the first letter “s” and the last letter “s”. This makes it the longest word in the world. Remember a picture is worth a thousand words.PaulaA good way for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with 4 letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how to spell the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephant can5 understand small elephants.”MillieYou will forget something very quickly 6 you understand it well. For example, you may have problems7 all the steps in the water cycle (循环). However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand 8the water cycle works.AlexThe best way to remember a word is to 9 what’s so special about this word. For example, when you remember the word “believe”, you can tell yourself that even if it’s “believe”, there is a “lie” in it. An easy way to remember how to read some new words is to sing a song with the words in 10 . For example, the song Beauty and the Beast can help you remember words like scared, prepared, strange and change.1.A.picture B.calendar C.shape D.paper2.A.worse B.well C.better D.badly3.A.among B.between C.both D.in4.A.the other B.another C.other D.each5.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never6.A.when B.if C.unless D.so7.A.remembered B.remembering C.to remember D.remember8.A.if B.that C.what D.how9.A.find out B.catch up with C.turn down D.take out10.A.they B.it C.them D.itsⅢ. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1.(play) sports. In just a month they 2.(be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3.(choose) which sports to do in high school is hardbecause they never played an 4.(organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5.(mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you aren't sure if you can play it well, just 6.(try) out. What's the worst that can happen? If you don~t like it, you can always try another sport.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When I was a child, I used to dream about becoming a fireman.I thought, “Wow, wouldn’t it be great to help people put out fires.”As I got older, I want to be like my father.He taught in a university, and I always look up him.So that’s why I became a teacher.In many wa ys, I feel that I’m living my dream, I am lucky.Sometimes we have dreams when we are younger,“I want to be a singer,I want to be a scientist...”Well, life may push it in another direction.But don’t worry, go for it!We should actively pursue(追求) our dreams.Our dreams won’t often pursue us,We should cherish (珍惜) our dreams and make them come true.Everyone has a dream, the question isCan you make yours reality(现实)!1.This poem mainly talks about _______.A.fathers B.happiness C.Fires D.dreams2.The writer’s dream was becoming a _______, when he was a child.A.fireman B.scientist C.singer D.teacher3.What is the writer’s father?A.A fireman. B.A teacher. C.A singer. D.A scientist.4.Which one is true according to the poem?A.The writer can help people put out fires.B.The writer is living his dreams and lucky.C.Our dream will often pursue us actively.D.Everyone can make his dream come true.B14、1.If you are free on Tuesday and you are interested in paintings, where can you go to enjoy yourself? A.Concerts. B.Exhibitions. C.Theaters. D.Movies.2.What movie is on at Bijou Theatre in the evening?A.Quarantine! Starring Tony Stark.B.Kerry Gaynor in the Devil’s PlaygroundC.Midnight Double FeaturedD.Melinda Lee’s Siam Sunset3.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Clubs are open only in the morning.B.Concerts are open only at night.C.Y ou can see the movie Tony Stark in Bijou Theater at 7:30 to 9:45 in the morning.D.Valley view Sculptors’ Society Group Exhibition is on from Tuesday to Sunday.C15、America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they____the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, t hey don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!1.The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_______”.A.keep out B.give upC.pay no attention to D.continue2.Which of the following is the typical (典型的)way of American hospitality?A.Treating friends at home.B.Taking days off to be with friends.C.Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.D.Sharing everything they have.3.Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A.Americans are always generous with their time.B.Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C.Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D.Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.4.The way that Americans and Chinese treat friendship are different, how many differences are mentioned in thepassage?A TwoA.Three B.Four C.Five5.This passage is most probably written for _______.A.American studentsB.Chinese studentsC.Chinese visitors to AmericaD.American visitors to ChinaD16、First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my head out of a window and a glass of water fell on me. It se ems that “look out” may mean “Don’t look out.”Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck (甲板). I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doc tor’s and his nurse came to the door and said, “he’s not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him, she said, “he’s not down yet.” I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I we nt there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! He’s not in ! I’d better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse. “Well! He’s not up, he is not down, and he is not in. please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.1.“Look out ” her e means .A.Help me.B.A glass of water fell from the window.C.Take care.D.Put your head out of the window and look out.2.When the captain shouted “all hands on deck ”, what did he mean?A.Put up your hands. B.Put your both hands on deck.C.Give your hands to me. D.All the sailors on deck.3.When the nurse said “He’s not up yet.” She meant that.A.he has not stood up yet. B.he has not yet got up.C.he has not walked up yet. D.he has not yet come downstairs.4.When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor .A.was still in an upstairs room.B.was having his breakfast.C.was reading a book.D.was washing himself.5.What can be the best title for the short story?A.Three Frenchman B.Three storiesC.The English language D.What a language!E17、Xiao Jing, a Beijing girl took home a cup of iced tea for her father after having supper at McDonald’s. But when the father happily started to drink his daughter’s gift, he found that there was a filter tip (过滤嘴) inside it. Xiao Jing and her father got very angry.This is not the first time that McDonald’s has let Chinese customers down. According to a CCTV program on World Consumer Rights Day(消费者权益保护日) on March 15, a McDonald’s restaurant in Beijing sold chicken wings 90 minutes after they were cooked. The company’s rules set a 30-minutes limit. What’s more, some workers changed desserts’ expiration dates (保质期) or even put them into a new bag or box to sell them again.McDonald’s China released a letter of apolog y on their official micro blog (微博) soon after the program. “McDonald’s China pays great attention to this. We will immediately look into this accident, deal with it seriously and take practical actions to apologize (道歉) to consumers. We’ll try our best to provide healthy and safe food,” the letter said.We all need to learn how to fight for our rights and interests. Here are some tips:1. Learn some of the differences between real andfake, fresh and overdue (过期的) products.2. Get the invoices(发票)for all your goods and services.3. If you find there’s a problem with your goods, call 12315 or go to your local Consumer Association (消费者协会) for help.1.Why did Xiao Jing and her father angry?A.Because the drink was not fresh.B.Because the drink was not clean.C.Because the drink was not a full cup.D.Because the drink was not what they ordered.2.The sentence “McDonald’s has let Chinese customers down” means “”.A.McDonald’s has made Chinese customers happyB.McDonald’s has disappointed(使…失望) Chinese customersC.Chinese customers don’t like McDonald’s foodD.Chinese customers think McDonald’s doesn’t provide good service3.What does the word “fake” mean in Chinese?A.假的B.优秀的C.肤浅的D.错误的4.Which of the following is NOT the right way for consumers to protect their rights?A.Learn the differences between real and fake products.B.Ask for invoices after getting goods or services.C.Check the expiration dates on products before buying them.D.Call the police office if there is something wrong with the goods.5.What does the article mainly aim to tell us?A.McDonald’s China doesn’t provide healthy food.B.It’s necessary for us to learn how to protect our rights.C.We should pay more attention when buying things in the supermarket.D.The Consumer Association can solve all kinds of problems.F18、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2 分,共40 分)One day Mrs Black visited her family doctor, Mr Dodd. Mr Dodd was an old funny man with a beard. “What’s the problem ?” the doctor asked her. “I am very worried about my son, Jake,” Mrs Black said, “I can’t stop him from betting. He spends all his money betting on horse races. And even worse he’ll bet on everything. It doesn’t matter what it is.” The doctor said, “I’ve saved many people from gambling before. Send him to me.”The next day Mrs Bla ck sent her son to see the doctor. While they were talking , the boy was looking at the doctor’s beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $ 50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no, ” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out ?” the boy said. The doctor thought this is a good way to teach him a lesson; so he said, “Ok, if my beard is real , you will have to pay me $ 50.” The boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed. Two days later the doctor telephoned Mrs Black, “I think I’ve saved your son.” He told her the story. But Mrs Black said, “You’re wrong. You’ve made him worse.” “How can that be ?” the doctor asked . “Before he went to see you, he bet me $ 100 that you would ask him to pull your beard !”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
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《梅狄儿》作者欧里庇得斯是希腊三大悲剧诗人之一。
作品的背景是在科林德斯,在这异乡之地,育有二个孩子的母亲梅狄儿,正面临被即将与当地贵族少女结婚的丈夫抛弃的悲惨命运。
她的故乡原来在黑海东岸的科吉斯,由于遇见为了寻找金羊而跟随希腊英雄出国的亚森,结果成为他爱情的俘虏,且不惜背叛父亲而与亚森私奔。
他们历经困难回到亚森的国家,但是却找不到住处,只好来到科林德斯定居。
在此他们度过一段平静的生活,然而目前他们之间的爱情却已濒致毁灭的边缘。
梅狄儿觉得得自己受到严重的伤害与背叛,不禁泛起报复之心,于是她就先去拜访昔日好友雅典娜国王,请他代为安排逃亡的路线。
梅狄儿让孩子把涂上毒药的拐杖和黄金铸成的头冠送给新娘,当新娘戴上头冠的一刹那,便被喷出的火焰所包围,她的父亲为了抢救爱女亦被活生生地烧死。
紧接着她打算对自己的二个孩子下毒手,然而当她看到孩子们纯真的面孔时,不禁踌躇着,这时她痛苦地徘徊在爱与复仇的深渊中,最后愤怒终于战胜了理性,她拿起剑刺死了自己的孩子。
当亚森听到消息匆忙赶来时,只见到梅狄儿一手搂着一个孩子的尸体坐在一辆装饰美丽的骡车上,脸上露出陶醉在复仇的喜悦中之可怕神情,她漠然地注视着因为悲伤而俯在地上痛哭的亚森,慢慢地消失于亚森面前。
《俄狄浦斯王》作者索福克勒斯也是希腊三大悲剧诗人之一。
作品背景是瘟疫正大肆侵袭的得拜城中。
曾经解开火鸟之谜,而使得全城免于灾难的俄狄浦斯王,由于不断听到子民们的抱怨而深感困扰。
以前他曾经因为“杀死父亲而和母亲乱伦生下孩子”这句流言,怀着惴惴不安的心情离开故乡科林得思,在流浪途中经波吉斯一处三岔路时,杀死了一位老年人。
后来国内发生瘟疫,王妃的弟弟克雷奥斯得到神的启示,说明瘟疫肆虐的原因,是先王苏俄斯的阴魂作崇。
唯一的挽救方法便是找出凶手,于是俄狄浦斯王立即下令搜寻罪犯,并且找来一位瞎了双眼的预言家德雷希亚。
本来保持缄默不愿开口的德雷希亚,终于因为无法忍受国王的辱骂,气愤地暗示说俄狄浦斯王就是杀死先王的凶手,并且还接收了自己的母亲为妻子甚至生下孩子,最后必将遭到瞎眼和流浪之命运。
俄狄浦斯王怀疑德雷希亚是受到克雷奥斯的唆使才会那样说,因此和克雷奥斯发生了激烈的争吵。
王妃便出面调解争纷,她为了安慰俄狄浦斯王,便告诉他说,苏俄斯王曾被自己的儿子杀死的预言并没有应验,因为苏俄斯王之子是被丢弃于一处山谷中,而苏俄斯王是在旅途中被强盗所杀。
然而俄狄浦斯王却因此而显得更加不安。
就在王妃告诉他这些话不久,俄狄浦斯王由科林得思前来的使者口中听到自己就是那个被遗弃的小王子,后来由住在基太伦山的先王之牧羊者交给目前这位使者带进宫。
俄狄浦斯王为了证实所闻,不顾王妃的哀求,固执地派人去找那位牧羊者。
当他明白一切真象之后,黯然地回到寝宫,拿出已经自缢身亡的王妃所用之胸针,刺入自己的双眼。
《女性的和平》作者阿里斯托芬,古代希腊最伟大的喜剧作家。
舞台背景是雅典娜的波历士城。
年轻貌美的雅典娜美人路希特拉蒂,希望呼吁全希腊女性一致团结,勇敢实行性的罢工以结束男人们所进行的战争。
已有好长的一段时间都独守着香闺的女性,刚开始时仍主张继续进行战争;最后禁不住路希特拉蒂夫人的游说,就跟着她一起喊口号发誓坚持到底。
经过几天不与男性接触后,有少部分女性因为想念男人而逃离,然而路希特拉蒂夫人却又神通广大地将她们带回来。
就在此时,成为恋爱女神之俘虏而烦恼不堪的吉尼希亚斯来找他的妻子梅莉妮。
梅莉妮虚与委蛇一番,当紧要关头时,梅莉妮把床单扯下来朝丈夫丢过去而逃走。
接着男人们推派的求和使者出现了。
于是路希特拉蒂夫人很严厉地批评雅典和斯巴达,她责斥二个国家都只重视宗教和文化传统,以至忘记了过去相互之间的恩惠。
二国使者虽然极为不高兴,但也无可奈何,就这样路希特拉蒂夫人的计谋终于实现。
《阿拉伯夜话》据说本书所叙述的一百八十篇长、短故事,是于一千零一个夜晚说完的,因而又称《一千零一夜》。
从土耳其语来说,一零零一是代表着“非常了不起”的意思,因此许多人一直认为书名是受到土耳其语的影响。
故事大略概要如下:中世纪的波斯国王夏哈利亚王,因为思念其弟沙曼尔王,故邀请他到都城来玩。
沙曼尔王欢愉地朝都城前进,途中却发觉忘了带件东西因而折回,却撞见王妃和黑人奴仆发生不轨的行为,愤而杀了二人才继续上路。
然而抵达哥哥宫廷后却始终闷闷不乐,夏哈利亚王邀他去打猎,他也一口拒绝。
他独自在花园徘徊,不意竟撞见夏哈利亚王的王妃也和黑人奴仆发生奸情,于是他领悟到并非只有自己遭受这种无情的打击,郁闷的心情终于为之开朗起来。
打猎回来的夏哈利亚王不解弟弟的态度为何突然转变,好奇地问其理由。
听了沙曼尔的一席话后,夏哈利亚王便照弟弟所言出宫后又悄然折返,果然发现了王妃和奴仆私通。
后来他们想,或许世上本就常发生这种事情吧!于是携手旅行解闷,途中受到魔神所携之美女的诱惑(据闻她能趁他睡觉时,与五百七十个男人私会),不久回到都城,夏哈利亚王便杀了王妃与奴仆泄愤。
自此以后,他们对女性都抱着轻蔑,不信任的态度,更命令大臣每天选一个女子进宫,但只过一夜,第二天天明便将她杀掉,最后终于轮到大臣的女儿史雪拉吉得和婷娜吉得,然而由于姊姊会讲许多动人心弦的故事,夏哈利亚王不愿故事中途停止,以致姊姊史雪拉吉得便连续讲了一千零一夜的故事,而夏哈利亚王对女性的憎恶也逐渐消除,最后甚至娶了史雪拉吉得为王妃(另一传闻是说,史雪拉吉得在讲故事这段时期,为夏哈利亚王生下三位王子)。
这本故事集总共叙述了一百八十篇故事(长、短篇难以分别计算),其形态大致可分三类——(1)冒险故事。
(2)爱情故事。
(3)寓言。
在这本故事集中,最为人知晓的大概就是《辛巴达历险记》,它是属于第一类型的冒险故事。
其它如《神灯》、《阿里巴巴与四十大盗》亦属此类,另外二类并没有出现在一般译者所用之马克诺得版本中,至于叙利亚一带的古老传说却都取材有(2)、(3)两项。
在七篇《辛巴达历险记》的最后二篇里,一再地出现萨拉狄布(锡兰岛、今之斯里兰卡一带),由此可见故事是以这一带为背景而展开。
不过《青铜之都》中,却出现许多虚构的地名。
但不容置疑的,以为曼亚王朝时回教势力扩张为时代背景的《青铜之都》,也有人认为便是指北非伊比利半岛的异教徒都市。
关于以天鹅为题材的《巴斯拉的天鹅》,可称之是冒险与爱情故事的综合篇。
此外还有出现色情场面的《挑夫与三个少女》(背景是巴格达)、《表黑痣的阿拉丁》,虽亦是冒险与爱情故事的综合篇,却带有较重的现实意味。
在爱情事故中,除了较具波斯风格的《巴斯拉的天鹅》外,还包括有伊朗风格的爱情故事;前者的代表作品是《诺登亚瑟与阿妮斯加莉斯》、《狂恋的奴隶加妮路艾修普》、《阿吉与阿吉苏》等故事。
内容多是描写三角恋爱关系和以不被人爱的女性的爱情观为主要题材;后者的代表作品有《亚利夏尔与斯妮得》、《卡梅尔沙曼》等故事,其内容多以现实和虚构相配合,添入了许多讽刺性的情节,是其一大特征。
第三类型的寓言小说,除了印度系列的动物寓言(伊索式寓言),以及略带色情意味的波斯寓言、埃及寓言外,还有以巴格达全盛时期(公元八世纪)回教教主哈尔斯拉希得,及其它著名人物为主角的传说轶事。
《神曲》作者但丁·阿里及艾力,意大利诗圣。
一三零零年四月七日,但丁·阿里及艾力在三十五岁那年的复活节,偶然迷失于“黑暗的森林”,好不容易逃离森林开始爬上眼前的高山。
就在豹、母狼出现想要咬他之际,奉天上圣母玛利亚之命下凡的贝亚得利杰,立即自地狱呼叫罗马诗人威吉利奥的灵魂去救出但丁。
未到现场的威吉利奥对但丁说,若想回到现实世界就必须经过地狱界与天堂界、净罪界。
因此这二位诗人便开始了三个境界的游历旅行。
弯曲型的地狱界共有第一至九层,罪行深重之人必须进入第九层接受刑罚;如第四层之吝啬、浪费者就必须受到装满金币的袋子压迫;第五层之信奉异端邪教者则又须在石棺中被烧死。
在第八层第五袋的贪污者会遭到沸水烫刑,同一层第九袋发动战争者将会被斩为肉酱。
地狱底层的三面魔王鲁古菲勒正咀嚼着反判者犹大布尔特卡希奥。
俩人经过隧道来到了一处岛屿的海边,这也是通往净罪山之路。
不久,天使出现,在使用额头印上代表罪恶的七个P字母,这些字母随着他们愈往山上走,而逐渐消失。
这座山分为九层,山顶即是地上的乐园。
途中,但丁看到各种罪恶一一被净化;例如在第二层犯了羡慕他人之罪者,被用铁线缝上双眼。
第六层犯了口腹之欲的罪犯,他们眼前会出现许多美食、水果之幻影然后又趋于消失。
在顶层的地上乐园里有一条能让人忘记一切的艾勒艾河,但丁及威吉利奥便被浸在这条艾勒艾河中。
不久,贝亚得利杰在随从的护卫下搭着车子出现了,他身上发出的刺眼光芒反射在但丁眼里,以使但丁的眼晴能接受考验,依序是第一天拜访了“月天”、第二天拜访了“水星天”、第三天拜访了“金星天”、第四天拜访了“太阳天”、第五天拜访了“火星天”、第六天拜访了“木星天”、第七天拜访了“土星天”、第八天拜访了“恒星天”、第九天拜访了“原动天”、第十天拜访了“至高天”。
但丁在第六天时曾听到了曾祖父卡加格达对华中罗伦斯所下之未来预言;在至高天,他们拜谒了圣灵的容貌,并且领悟了三位一体的奇妙真议。
《唐·吉诃德》作者米盖尔·塞万提斯,西班牙作家。
这是描述一位住在拉曼杰,年近五十岁的乡下骑士丹尼,陷入疯狂的故事。
他的疯狂思想和小说的本质相互交错;他把荒唐无稽的三翻五次内容和历史混淆,并且认为在十七世记初期,仍能使中古之骑士精神再度复苏。
他为了贯彻此一观念,于是穿上破旧的盔甲,并且自己取名为唐·吉诃德,又把乡下少女想象是自己仰慕的公主,并以居住在附近的农民萨丘巴恩为其随从;然后骑着一匹瘦马开始外出旅行。
唐·吉诃德与骑士全无关系,而呈半正常半疯狂的这位骑士,把投宿的旅馆想象成城堡,将风车想象成巨人,而将犯罪被囚禁的犯人想成是牺牲者;甚至当他发现“恶行”,就认为必须经过自己来矫正。
就这样,他度过许多意想不到之危难。
他在遭受挫折后,被同村之神父及修理匠所囚禁,而他也深觉自己是受到魔鬼附身,因此毫不抗拒的被带回村子。
至于《续篇》中之经历,只是以公爵夫妻对唐·吉诃德的愚弄为主题;然而其中也还包括了许多故事,如“洞窟冒险”、“魔船冒险”;最后唐·吉诃德和“银月骑士”决斗,终于结束其流浪经历。
回乡后的唐·吉诃德在病榻中清醒,恢复为原来乡下绅士的身份而去世。
《玩偶之家》作者易卜生,挪威剧作家。
娜拉与丈夫结婚八年,育有三个孩子,她的丈夫海尔茂是一位抱着“不论再穷,也不愿负债”观念的脚踏实地之人,翌年,他随即担任银行经理的职位;娜拉一直相信丈夫深爱自己,而自己亦爱着海尔茂。
这个家表面看来似乎有着光明的前途,因此她心想,如果“那件事”能在丈夫还未发现前便先处理妥当,那么,不论为人妻、为人母,自己都是绝对幸福,无话可说的。