中西文化差异(英文)
中西文化差异英文版
With China entry the WTO and will hold the Olympic Games in 2008, the relationship between China and Western in politics, economy, culture will become more and more close. It is undoubtedly that the etiquette will play an important role in this process. To the definition of etiquette, China and Western have a different understanding. As Chinese thinks that the etiquette is the common behavior standards that all the members must obey, and its purpose is to keep the normal living order of the society. In ancient China, a famous philosopher thinks that etiquette is a principal to deal with the relationship between man and supernatural beings, man and ghosts, man and men. There are also many words about etiquette in English. For example, courtesy which means courteous behavior, good manners; protocol which means system of rules governing formal occasion, e .g, meetings, between governments, diplomats, etc. And these words are all from the same French word etiquette. Of course, more spread and more profound cultural comment of the western etiquette is from the Classical Period, i.e., old Athens and Roma culture. Today, etiquette become the reflection and manifestation of one country’s politics, economy, culture in people’s social contact. And it include the princip al and moral that people should obey in daily life. Etiquette formed in the process of the deposition of culture and social contact. So every nation have their own etiquette standard which created with the spirit of this their nation. Because of this formed the cultural difference between different nations. As languages is the carrier of the human culture. This difference must reflect in the language of different nations. So in the following, we will take china, British and America as the representation of Western, to look at some cultural difference in etiquette, and then analyze the reasons. Furthermore, we will discuss how to learn western culture.一.Cultural differences on politeness between western and Chinese can be found in many aspects of daily communication, including addressing, greeting and parting, compliments, apologies, thanks, etc. In the following, we will look at some cultural different between China and western.1. Greeting and PartingWhen people meet acquaintances or friends, people usually greet each other. The purpose of greeting is to establish or maintain social contact. So formulaic expressions are often used, but such formulaic expressions often causes conflict because of the great cultural differences between Chinese and native Englishspeakers. In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”Ho w is everything going?” Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?” Where have you been?”etc. Westerners treat them as real question. While in Chinese, we always say “你吃了吗？”“你上哪里去？”“你干什么去？”to show our consideration. Parting may be divided into two steps. Before the final prating, there is usual a leave-taking. Western and Chinese cultures have diverse ways to deal with leave-takings. Firstly, in English society, during the closing phase of an encounter, from ”I” perspective, reasons for terminating the encounter are presented in mitigatory comments. Typical comments are associated with expressions of apology, such as “I” am afraid I must be off, I have to relieve the baby-sitter” etc. Western people believe that to be willing to visit and converse with someone is to have respect for him.; to terminate the visiting is not of one’s own free will, but because of some other arrangements, therefore they always try to make their leaving sound reluctant by finding some reasons and apologize for it to make the leaving acceptable for both parties. English speakers often signal several times before leaving. “Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do enjoy our talk and the lovely dinner, but I must begoing soon”. Thank you very much for asking me over. I hope we’l l be able to get together again before long…” Consolidation in a wider range of common acquaintances also occurs, in expressions such as “Say hello to Jack for me” or “Remember me to John”. In Chinese society, during the closing phase of and encounter, usually, from a “you ”perspective, reasons for ending the encounter are set forth in mitigatory expressions. Such expressions include“你挺忙的，我就不多打扰了。
中西文化差异英文
中西文化差异英文Differences Betwween Chinese And Western CltureAs we know,there are many obvious differences between chinese and western clture.Here I will epress some opinions about this.Chinese culture is the collectivist culture.Chinese put the benefitof groung the first place.The value of people can not be allowed to set up over the the benefit of the grounp.On the contrary,western culture is the individualist culture.They spare no efforts to show off themselves.1、Differences in addressingChinese put the given name after the family name.While in thewestern country,their given names were put at the place.We can see that Chinese regard the family name more important than the given name.It reflects that Westerners have a thought that each person is significant in our world and a person should play a important role among our beings.2、Differences in rendering thanksGeneraly,in China the family members hardly say “thanks”.If sayit,we will feel strange and have distance beween each other.But Westerners can it on any occasion and beween any people.When someonegive they a cup of drink,they will say“Thanks”.What,smore,when someone ask you“Would you like something toeat/dirnk,”Chinese would say a few words of courtesy althoughthey would like.But in th e west,peole will say“Yes,please”ifthey would like and will say“No,thanks”if they would not.3、Differences in praiseIn China ,when someone praise us,we usually will be modesty.Maybe we would say“where,where”.However,in westerncountry,they often resp ond “Thank you”.4、Different attitude to the privacyWhen see somebody for the first time ,Chinese care about theirage,marriage,income and so on.But in western country people don’t like others ask they these question.They will think your prying is getting too personal.And they will not welcome you.5、Differences of greetingChinese people are acccustomed to greet with others saying that “Did you have a meal”.And if you talking about it withwesterners,they feel you wil invite them to a meal.In fact,they have many topics to greet others,such as weather,health,traffic,physical education and hobbies.。
关于中西方文化差异的英语作文_高考满分英语作文4篇
关于中西方文化差异的英语作文_高考满分英语作文4篇关于”中西方文化差异“的英语作文模板4篇，作文题目：Cultural differences between China and the West。
以下是关于中西方文化差异的高考英语模板，每篇作文均为满分模板带翻译。
高分英语作文1：Cultural differences between China and the WestWestern students enjoy a seemingly relaxed educational experience, but Asian students are not. They face heavy workload and are often very self disciplined in the first stage of globalization. China's standardized examination has a long history.The ancient imperial examination began in the Sui Dynasty. Shanghai foreign language school is one of the best middle schools in Shanghai. Her English is nearly fluent.She is studying German, and her physics scores are among the best. Her goal is to receive a full scholarship from Harvard University to study biochemistry. It's not just Western expatriates who hear about British students like shellyth, politicians, parents and pundits worried that the diligence and discipline of Eastern children has left the relatively relaxed Westerners behind.中文翻译：西方学生享受着看似轻松的教育体验，但亚洲的学生却并非如此，他们面临着繁重的工作量，而且在全球化的第一阶段往往非常自律。
中西文化差异(英文).
In China, however, people pursuit the completeness of the family. They think divorce is the last way to solve the family problem. They think they have the responsibility to keep the family peaceful and complete and give a harmony environment to their children to grow healthily.
School Education
Chinese schools have many requirements. For instance, many schools ask students to wear the uniform. And when we are in class, We should sit straightly, listen quietly and take notes.
Conclusion
From what has been discussed above,we can draw a conclusion that different culture add the colorful elements to the world. As far as I am concerned,though west countries have more advantages in living and education.I still like China. Westerners stress individualism, Chinese pay attention to collectivism.
中西方文化差异-英文版
例题（14）When you receive something from a foreigner, you
had better___A___.
A. accept it
B. refuse to accept it
C. return it to him D. buy something in rerurn
A. receiver’s, left B. writer’s, right C. receiver’s, right D. writer’s, left
例题（5）When you write a letter to your father
in English, you had better call,“ C Father”.
❖ While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.（简单）
3. From the view of their thinking orientation:
❖ In western countries: Their thinking orientation（思维取向）inclines to individuals ;
A. Chinese B. American
C. British
D. None of the
例题（43）When you send some expensive presents to American and British people, they receive them_______. A. silently B. without doing and saying anything C. and take them away in silence D. and sing high praise for them in the face of the sender
中西方文化差异(英文版)
Hhailand?
How do people greet in South America?
How do people greet in the Middle East?
How do people greet in Netherlands?
In china if we have a supper, we would invite many people and we usually think the more the better because we think it will be more lively. on the other hand, if the host respect you he will give you a seat at first and sit on the left chair .
reactions &customs
people from Brunei
pointing/ color of clothing/ about shoes
» theAmerican / the British presents
Open the present on receiving
1) A live hen and The a rooster … Korean/ About the 2) Lay an egg wedding 3) Not get much sleep People from 4) sit/ no alcohol Brunei /play drums
They had a live hen and a rooster.
3. What drink is not permitted at a wedding in Brunei? Alcohol is not permitted. 4. How do people in Brunei point? Why? They use their thumb to point , because pointing with their first finger can cause offence.
中西文化差异英文
Differences Betwween Chinese And Western CltureAs we know,there are many obvious differences between chinese and western clture.Here I will epress some opinions about this.Chinese culture is the collectivist culture.Chinese put the benefit of groung the first place.The value of people can not be allowed to set up over the the benefit of the grounp.On the contrary,western culture is the individualist culture.They spare no efforts to show off themselves.1、Differences in addressingChinese put the given name after the family name.While in the western country,their given names were put at the place.We can see that Chinese regard the family name more important than the given name.It reflects that Westerners have a thought that each person is significant in our world and a person should play a important role among our beings.2、Differences in rendering thanksGeneraly,in China the family members hardly say “thanks”.If say it,we will feel strange and have distance beween each other.But Westerners can it on any occasion and beween any people.When someone give they a cup of drink,they will say“Thanks”.What＇s more,when someone ask you“Would you like something to eat/dirnk？”Chinese would say a few words of courtesy although they would like.But in the west,peole will say“Yes,please”if they would like and will say“No,thanks”if they would not.3、Differences in praiseIn China ,when someone praise us,we usually will be modesty.Maybe we would say“where,where”.However,in western country,they often respond “Thank you”.4、Different attitude to the privacyWhen see somebody for the first time ,Chinese care about their age,marriage,income and so on.But in western country people don’t like others ask they these question.They will think your prying is getting too personal.And they will not welcome you.5、Differences of greetingChinese people are acccustomed to greet with others saying that “Did you have a meal”.And if you talking about it with westerners,they feel you wil invite them to a meal.In fact,they have many topics to greet others,such as weather,health,traffic,physical education and hobbies.。
中西方文化的不同 英语作文
中西方文化的不同英语作文English:The differences between Eastern and Western culture are evident in various aspects such as traditions, values, social norms, and communication styles. Eastern culture, particularly in countries like China and Japan, tends to have a strong emphasis on collectivism, hierarchical social structures, and maintaining harmony within the community. On the other hand, Western culture places a greater emphasis on individualism, equality, and the expression of personal opinions. Additionally, the communication styles in Eastern culture are often indirect and rely heavily on non-verbal cues while Western culture tends to favor more direct and verbal communication. These fundamental differences in cultural values and communication styles can lead to misunderstandings and cultural clashes when people from different backgrounds interact with each other.Translated content:中西方文化的差异在传统、价值观、社会规范和沟通风格等方面都是显而易见的。
中西方文化差异(最全完美版)-英文演讲
The difference of drinking
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Tea and Wine
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Chinese people love tea while westerners prefer to drink red wine
The difference of table manners（餐桌礼仪）
图示_03
Westerners:Little groups Chinese:Large groups
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图示_03
Westerns:order Chinese:disorder
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图示_03
Westerners:equal Chinese:toБайду номын сангаас
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图示_03
Westerners:living with pets Chinese:living with children
Culture differences between Western and Chinese
The difference idea about food（饮食理念）
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Chinese
What Chinese people care about is the deliciousness of food.
conclusion
Different countries have different cultures.
Fully understand and respect when communicating with people from different countries
Remove gross while keeping the essence
中西文化差异(英语PPT)
When they have conflict with their partners, or they are unsatisfied with their partners.
Western: They will express what he think,even if it will make others feel uncomfortable. China: We won't express our angry easily,because to do this will be regard as being rude.
Then, they go to bed. And tomorrow is another day!
Thank
you!
When Chinese Meet Foreigners
There are many diffirences between China and western countries,because of the differences of accretion of culture. Many foreigners can’t understand lots of aspects of Chinese habits,and so do Chinese! Now,we can image that a Chinese and a foreigner work in a company together, then we can compare western countries with China and list the diffirences between them. (Western countries in blue,China in red)
中西方文化差异(英文版)
Americans usually pay attention to the
calories、vitamins、proteins and so on.
If we patted on a child’s head,it means we like the child.
Americans treat the action as a misbehavious.they think you don’t respect the child so you will make his
In American the bride always in her white wedding gown and their wedding will be host in a church.
Chinese often use these words such as color 、smell 、tas host will let the guests to choose what to eat or drink.if the host got somethings into the guest’s bowl,they will think that the host force them to finish it.
At first,I’d like to talk about the marriage customs.In our China the bride and bridegroom would in red because we believe the red color reprsents lucky and the wedding would be host in the bridegroom’s house .
中西方文化差异(英文版)
The culture includes many things,such as habits languages and so on.Now I want to introduce something about it.
In American the bride always in her white wedding gown and their wedding will be host in a church.
Chinese often use these words such as color 、smell 、taste、sharp to describe the food.
The host will prepare all the things well.in addition the host will get something tast well into the gust’s bowl .
Americans would like to keep quiet and maegard the right as a symbol of respect.
Now we have known somethings about the different and we know that because the different culture、background and custom,we don’t know each other very well.so in my opinion we should commuciate with each other and only in this way could American and China be more peacefull!
中西方文化的差异(英文版)
Content Abstract
• Marriage Style
Building Differences
With Chinese, western countries are used to eat three meals a day. General to eat breakfast cereal, eggs, toast and milk, etc.; Chinese food is simpler, or take some food from home, or to a fast food restaurant drink coffee, a sandwich; A formal dinner and abundant. General quite complete dinner including 1) an appetizer, such as beverages, salad,and soup; 2) the main course; 3) sweets, cookies, ice cream or fruit, etc
Secondly,I Secondly,I'd like to talk about the marriage customs.In our China the bride and bridegroom would in red because we believe the red color reprsents lucky and the wedding would be host in the bridegroom’ bridegroom’s house .
Chinese Cooking
•
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well. So in my opinion we should communicate
with each other and only in this way could
China be better .
By Telling them stories and playing with them To let them learn right from wrong. Or Yelling at them and using physical punishment.
In the school Chinese schools have many requirements. For example, many schools ask students to wear the uniform. And when we are in class, We should sit straightly, listen quietly and take notቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ.
As we all know, there are many things between China and America, and culture is the important one. The culture includes many things, such as eating habit , education and so on , I will introduction something about it.
The traditional chinese food
Many chinese people like troditional food,. Especially dumplings, in The Spring Festival, everyone will eat it .
American perfer to eat bread and drink milk ,and most of them like dessert.
Now we have known somethings about
the difference and we know that because the different culture、background and customs, we don’t know each other very
Compare with china, American students have more freedom. In class, they can talk freely, think lively and discuss with classmates.
Students in America apply for the university. And western teachers pay more attention to the ability rather than scores.
Greeting
Greeting is the first step to form culture
In china, if we meet a friend in the street, we are used to say: “Hi, have you had your meal?” or “Where are you going?”. However, in the western countries, the above questions are just questions, not greeting at all. They may think you’re inviting them to eat dinner if you ask about their meals. Usually, they’ll just give each other a smile or greet with a “Hi.”.
As a students, the education difference between two countries may be one thing We all pay attention to.
Harvard University
children
In china, Parents usually prepare everything for us, What we should do is to accept without any doubt.
In the US, children are more independent They know what to be at an early age and plan carefully to achieve the goals
How To React If Children Are Wrong ?
The memorable examination
High school students all would take the College entrance examination. Before the exam, everyone would try their best for it. Everyday we are buried in the sea of the paper.
When chinese meet other people first time. They will shake hands.
However, in the Unite states, when friends meet together, they would hug with other one. Even sometimes, they will kiss .