高中英语 unit4《earthquakes》单项填空精品测试训练 新人教版必修1
高中英语 unit 4 earthquakes单元测试卷(a) 新人教版必修1
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试卷(A)一、听力(每小题1分,15分)第一节请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标出试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. What will the woman do next?A. Take the man's umbrella.C. Take her raincoat.( ) 2. Where does this dialogue most probably take place?A. In a factory.B. In a lift.C. On a bus.( ) 3. What can we know from this dialogue?A. The man is taking off this coat.B. The woman works at a tailor's.C. They want to go to a department store.( ) 4. What does the woman's family do about the high food cost?A. Support (^H^feif*) themselves.B. Buy low-priced food.C. Buy a cow.( ) 5. What do we know about the window?A. It's open.B. It' doesn't open.C. It's small.第二节请听下面4段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标出试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。
( ) 6. What happened to Mary?A. She hurt her leg, but she forgot his father's telephone number.B. She fell off her bike, so she had to ask for help.C. Her bike was broken, so she had to phone her father to come.( ) 7. How would the man tell Mary's father about the accident?A. Run to the nearest phone.B. Ride to the nearest phone.C. Run back home.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
[精品]新人教版必修1高中英语unit 4《earthquakes》单元检测卷及答案
Unit4 Earthquakes单元检测卷I. 单项选择1.When he learned that his brother had returned from abroad,he set off to his home _____. Which of the following is not OK?A. immediatelyB. right awayC. right thenD. rightnow E. at once2. With income going down and prices ______, it is very hard to make a living nowadays.A. rising upB. risingC. riseD. rise up3. You could hear water pipes cracking _____ they _____ because of the cold.A. when; burstB. before; were burstC. when; were burstD. before; burst4. You can hardly imagine the once clear canal _____ so seriously polluted that no fish can livein it.A. have becomeB. having becomeC. to have becomeD. to become5. There on the shore you can see a steam powered ship coveredwith dirt _____, waiting to be taken apart.A. lay in ruinsB. lie in ruinC. laid in ruinsD. liein ruins6. It is reported that five passengers got killed and _____ got _____ in the traffic accident.A. much more; injuredB. many more; woundedC. many more; injuredD. much more; hurt7. Steel, brick and cement are all necessary building materials _____ .A. with which to build a damB. which to build a dam withC. building a dam withD. to build a dam8. It came to the world _____ that more than 10 prisoners were buried _____ by the terrorists. .A. as shocking; aliveB. a shock; livingC. shocked; liveD. as a shock; alive9. When the earthquake, a destructive natural disaster,happened, ninety-nine coal miners were trapped in the coalmine _____the ruins, waiting _____.A. in; to be rescuedB. under; for being rescuedC. in; to rescueD. under; to be rescued10. Electricity plays _____ part in our life that it is unimaginable to live without it.A. such importantB. so importantC. such important aD.so important a11. We should have ourselves _____ if we want to get the work _____ in the given time.A. organize well; finishedB. well organized; doneC. well organized; to be finishedD. to be organized well; to be done12. The story that happened 30 years ago still remains _____in my mind as if it _____ yesterday.A. clean; happenedB. fresh; happenedC. clear; was happenedD. clearly; happened13. ---Will you please help me _____ the exercise books to the students?----Sorry I have been in a race and my strength has completely _____.A. give out; given outB. give off; given upC. give out; given inD. give up; given up14. Seventy percent of the students _____ taken part in thework and seventy percent of the work _____been finished.A. has, hasB. had , hadC. has, haveD. have, has15. He was honored _____ an outstanding scientist _____ his contribution to the economic reform.A. as; becauseB. after; forC. as; forD. for; for16. People can make silly mistakes about a person if they judge him ____ the clothes he wears.A. byB. withC. accordingly toD. through17. Remember never to ask a European and an American personalquestions. It is almost certain that they ______ for it .A. are not preparedB. don’t prepareC. haven’t preparedD. are not preparing18. It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously _____ by the hurricane.A. destructedB. ruinedC. damagedD. broken19. Thousands and thousands of people lost their homes in theearthquake and it was impossible to provide them _____ enough food, clothing and _____at that time.A. with; shelterB. for; housesC. by; housingD. with; shelter20. It is reported that a large number of people _____ beenkilled and the number ____ added up to nearly 70,000A. has; hasB. have; haveC. has; haveD. have; has21. The president was _____ a speech to senators _____ a groupof armed young people burst into the hallA. giving; asB. making; whenC. delivering; whileD.speaking; when22. A party was held _____ the heroes who had helped savedthousands and thousands of lives in the big earthquake in Sichuan.A. in time ofB. in honor ofC. in name ofD. inplace of23. The soldiers have been trying hard to search for anyonealive buried in the ruins and _____them out if found.A. findB. makeC. digD. let24. Many people thought it useless ______ again but the captaininsisted on trying _____second time, which turned out to bea success.A. to try; theB. trying; aC. trying; theD. to try;a25. We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’swork was almost ______ now.A. at the endB. at an endC. at one endD. at ourendII. 完形填空Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that 26 ___ can survive without one. Mobile phones are agreat 27 ____ to stay connected with friends and family.28 ____, it is important to remember that there are certain times 29____ you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school.30____ you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages 31____ taking phone calls. Your classmates and teacher should not have to deal with this rude 32____ . Aren’t you at school to learn?In the United States, students would never be allowed to 33____ their mobile phones during class. If you were to send or 34_____ a text message you would probably be kicked 35____ class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during 36____. There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to 37_____ respect for those around you.As a teacher in China, I have to 38_____ students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to 39_____ their phones, but many students do not listen. The 40_____ to be connected all the time seems to be more 41_____ than the desire to learn.It’s easy to understand 42_____ it is so tempting(诱惑人的) to have your phone on during class. It seems so easyjust to send a short text message; it’s not hurting anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting 43_____ when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a 44_____ grade. Sending a text message also takes your attention away from wh at’s going on in class, you may 45_____ something important.26.A. one B. somebody C. someone D. no one27.A. way B. road C. method D. path28.A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore29.A. which B. that C. when D. where30.A. After B. Before C. Because D. If31.A. or B. and C. as well as D. instead of32.A. act B. action C. habit D. behavior33.A. have B. take C. use D. send34.A. receive B. accept C. make D. get35.A. of B. off C. out D. out of36.A. school B. class C. office D. home37.A. ask B. suggest C. show D. answer38.A.do B. deal C. do with D. deal with39.A.turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn in40.A.desire B. wish C. hope D. expect41.A.possible B. important C. necessary D. interesting42.A. why B. what C. that D. whether43.A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. yourself44A. lower B. higher C. better D. upper45.A.forget B. remember C. miss D. leaveIII. 阅读理解AReading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability. There are four parts in the book:Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to wad information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal ( 正式的) English in biography ( 传记). There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as welt as testing your reading.Part 3 is Places: In this part, too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint.Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer. You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do alt the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it,46. We can find the introduction to a product in ______,A. Part 1B. Part 2C. Part3 D.Part 447. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English?A. A letter of complaint.B. A computer handbook.C. A letter to a friend.D. A story of a president.48. The passage is most probably written for _____.A. test designersB. studentsC. test-takersD. teachers49. What is the best title of the book?A. Test Your ReadingB. Help with Your WritingC. Learn Different Kinds a/EnglishD. Practise English in Different WaysBPet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work ,a move scientists say can begood for productivity , workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals .A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet . Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets . “On the pets’ side , they are not left on their own and won’t feel lonely and unhappy,” she said .A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的) , while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington . “My customers love them. They are their favorites ,” she said . “They are not troublesome . They know when to go and h ave a sleep in the sun .”Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years “working” at Punch Gallery in Balmain . Owner Iain Powell saidhe had had cats at the gallery for 15 years . “BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on th e glass ,” he said .Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation . But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable .50.The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is ______A.73% B.27% C.25% D.15% 51.We know from the text that “BJ”A.works in the Global Hair Salon B.often greets the passers-byC.likes to sleep in the sun D.is a two-year-old cat52.The best title for this text would be .A.Pets Help Attract Customers B.Your Favorite Office PetsC.Pets Join the Workforce D.Busy Life for PetsCWhen I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.. So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying seems to study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don't even know we' re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with them.Just as crying can be healthy, not crying —holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering — can be bad for physical (身体的) health, Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems andsome other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It's a natural — and healthy — emotional response (反应).53. Why didn't the author cry when her grandmother died?A. Because her father did not --ant her to feel too sad.B. Because she did not love her grandmother.C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.D. Tie author doesn’t give the explanation.54. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.55. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Power of TearsB. How to Keep HealthyC. Why We CryD. A New Scientific DiscoveryV.改错 (共10小题;每题1分,共计10分)Dear student,Congratulations! We are pleased to telling you that 56. ________you have beaten the high school speaking competition 57.________about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a 58. ________group of five judges, all of who agreed that it was the 59.________best one in this year. Your family should be proud of 60. ________you! Our office would like to have you to speak in the 61. ________new park, which will honor those that died in the terrible 62.________disaster. What you know, this is the day the quake 63._________happened thirty years before. We invite you to bring 64._________your family and friends in that special day.65._________V.阅读与词汇再现AA letter to a pen friendDear Mike,It is 3 months since I last heard from you! in the letter you asked me something about the earthquake happening in my hometown and wanted to offer me some help. Thank you from the deepest bottom of my heart!The earthquake occurred at night. We just felt the earth shook fiercely and it rose and fell sharply. Thousands of people came out of their house to find shelters! The walls of many buildings cracked and collapsed! When the earthquake was at an end, it ruined all the fortunes of the town, cutting off the supply of water and electricity! A great number of people got injured; some even were buried under the ruins! Luckily, the government called in the army and organized a lots of people to rescue the people, they sent the injured to hospital and dug out the buried, sending them to hospital too.Though the disaster causes huge damage, but after a storm comes a calm, everything here is now returning to normal, the government are preparing something to predict earthquake. By the way, I am rewarded with the honor of Brave Citizen for having helped the injured people to hospital I am excited though I wasfresh at that!How are you going? Hope to hear from you again!May everything of you go well!BThe earthquake that happened in Tangshan on July 28,1976 was recorded the greatest earthquake in the 20th century. The power of the quake was so great that two-thirds of the nation felt it and it produced an eight-kilometer-long and thirty-meter-wide crack that ran across the city, destroying everything in its course. Within fifteen minutes, the city fell into ruins. Steam could be seen rising from holes in the ground; fires were burning here and there and buildings lay in pieces. All the city’s hospitals, seventy percent of its factories and buildings and ninety percent of its homes were ruined, railways and bridges went out of use and the livestock suffered heavy losses. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. Many wives became widowers, husbands became bachelors and children became orphans. It was one of the most destructive natural disasters that we humans ever experienced. Earthquakes can’t be prevented or stopped but it can bepredicted. People can tell the coming of an earthquake, especially big ones, 16 through scientific equipment or by careful observation. As was the case in Tangshan, just three days before the earthquake, there were already signs that something was about to happen. The water in the village wells rose and fell for no obvious reasons and there were cracks in the walls of the village wells, out of which came smelly gases. Chickens, ducks and even pigs were too nervous to eat; fish jumped out of ponds; mice which usually stayed hidden in the fields ran out to look for places to hide. People at that time didn’t take these signs seriously just because they didn’t know what they really meant.It is very important to educate people to be careful observers. It not only helps people to make discoveries, but also save lives sometimes.VI.书面表达 (满分25分)北京市将举办主题为“Protecting Mother Earth”的中学生英语作文竞赛。
人教版高中英语必修一unit4Earthquakes测试
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)(必修一·Unit 4)Ⅰ.单项填空1.________,the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was________.A.At an end; in an end B.In the end; at an endC.In an end; at the end D.At an end; in the end答案与解析:B in the end 意为“最后;终于”,at an end 意为“结束;终结”,常用做表语。
2.After the explosion,the roads are full of ________ people leaving the city.A.afraid B.frightenedC.frightening D.scary答案与解析:B frightened“感到害怕的”,常用来修饰人。
afraid“害怕的”,多用做表语;frightening“令人害怕的”,常用于修饰事物;scary“吓人的;可怕的”。
3.—I hear they will get married next week.—________A.Good luck! B.Congratulations!C.Oh,really? D.Yes,sir?答案与解析:C根据语境可知,回应者对此事感到惊讶,故选C项。
4.After ________ in the research for so many years,the scientist succeeded in finding the result at last.A.buried B.being buriedC.having buried D.having been buried答案与解析:D介词after之后用动名词形式,排除A项;be buried in 是固定短语,且有时间状语for so many years,故用动名词的完成被动式。
新人教一unit4earthquakes单元测试
新人教一unit4earthquakes单元测试第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
21.—Ifyouareinterested,I’llbringyouthebooktomorrow.—_____.Itcouldn’tbebetter.A.NoproblemB.ThankyouC.That’srightD.Don’tmentionit22.Thecrazyyoungman_____hisfisttoshowhisgreatanger.A.madeB.pickedC.shookD.took23.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways_____himsel finhisstudies.A.buriesB.hidesC.coversD.leaves24.Atthesightofthe_____scene,hewasalmost_____todeath.A.frightening;frightenedB.frightened;frightenedC.frightening;frighteningD.frightened;frightening25.Youcancongratulateyourself_____havingdoneanexcellentjob.A.atB.onC.forD.in26.Theyoungmandoveintothecoldwaterto_____thedrowningboy.Everyonewaspr oudofhim.A.rescueB.takeC.carryD.serve27.Inthatterribleearthquake,_____whowerekilledwasmorethan20,000.A.anumberofpeopleB.thenumberofpeopleC.manypeopleD.alargenumberpeople28._____seemedasifnobodyknewanythingaboutthematter.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.One29.Thepolice_____thethiefintoasituationwherehecouldnotescape.A.caughtB.trappedC.ledD.brought30.Yearsoffightinghasleftthearea_____.A.infearB.insilenceC.inpeaceD.inruins31.Theheatinthedesertis_____,sotherearefewplantsgrowingthere.A.hotB.hugeC.seriousD.extreme32.It_____everybodytoheartheprettygirlsaidsuchrudewordstoherteacher.A.quakedB.shockedC.remindedD.impressed33.Hereismyclassmate_____bicyclewaslostyesterday.A.hisB.thatC.whoseD.which34.Anything_____couldbefoundhasbeenusedtorepairthedamagedbridge.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.不填35.Thesenewweathersatellitescanfollowthe_____ofstorms.A.crackB.trackC.burstD.root第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C 和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元检测试题(含解析)新人教版必修1(new)
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元检测I. 根据语境,用适当的关系代词填空1. Mr. Black is going to Beijing in October, ____________is the best season there。
2。
I will never forget the days ____________I spent with your family。
3。
I'll never forget the last day ____________ we spent together.4. Do you still remember the place ____________ we visited last week?5。
Have you ever been to Hangzhou, ____________ is famous for the West Lake?6。
I live in Beijing, ____________ is the capital of China。
7. It is the third time ____________ you have made the same mistake.8. It was in the street ____________ I met John yesterday。
9。
It was about 600 years ago ____________ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made。
10。
The moment ____________ I saw you, I recognized you.11。
Who is the student ____________ was late for school today?12。
Who ____________ knows him wants to make friends with him?13。
[推荐学习]高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合检测 新人教版必修1
Unit4 EarthquakesI:单项填空(每题1分;总分15分)1. The street was named after a great man ______ his great contributions to the city.A. in honour ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in need of2. As soon as she saw her boyfriend, she _______ crying.A. burst intoB. broke outC. burst outD. broke into3. ________ in the newspaper, I didn’t notice what was happening.A. Having buriedB. BuryingC. BuriedD. To be buried4. --- We need an immediate reply.--- I see, I’ll send the paper to you ________.A. just nowB. sooner or laterC. right awayD. for a while5. Hearing the old man’s report, the officer ________ from his seat and said somethingmust be done to _______ people’s living standards.A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose;rise6. Do you have enough to ______ all your daily expenses?A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer7. The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as8. Seventy percent of the students _____ taken part in the work and seventy percentof the work _____been finished.A. has; hasB. had; hadC. has; haveD. have; has9. --- My son has passed the college entrance examination.--- _____________.A. It’s a pleasureB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Have a good journey10. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ________.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with11. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when12. Have you seen the film Titanic, ___________ leading actor is world famous.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. its13. The man ________ the box down and ______ down for a rest.A. laid; layB. lied; laidC. lay; laidD. lay; lay14. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of ________ agreed that itwas the best one this year.A. whomB. whoC. themD. which15. Finally, the thief handed everything_______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. thatII. 阅读理解 (共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material(材料) and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Som e kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance(平衡) swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.16.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their heathC. teachers should punish themD. teachers shouldn’t stop them at once17. Some students like cheating mainly because_________.A. the material in the test is very difficultB. they want to do better than the othersC. cheating can make hard things seem very easyD. they have little time to study their lessons18. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.A. cheating isn’t a good ideaB. why kids cheat in the testC. some kids can’t pass the test without cheatingD. some kids don’t spend the time studying19. We can learn from the passage______.A. cheaters are often thought highly ofB. people show no respect for those who cheatC. parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice20. In the passage those cheaters are advised to_______.A. spend more time on school than on sportsB. find good solutions instead of cheatingC. try hard to be intelligent rather than lazyD. ask their classmates for good methods of studyIII.阅读表达(共5小题,每题3分,共15分)One of the most terrible weather is the tornado (龙卷风). You can never know a tornado is coming so it brings great fear in many areas. Tornadoes are one of nature’s most damaging storms, but ______________. A tornado continues only five to thirty minutes, but the places they travel to are often destroyed.The strong winds of a tornado can tear just almost anything off of the ground including trees, vehicles and even houses. Another damaging part of tornadoes is actually from the pieces that the storm picks up. It is not only the wind that causes damage in a tornado, but also the lightning that the storm produces. It can cause fires and electrical problems. But what should we do during a tornado?During bad weather, leave a radio on. It’s inexpensive and could save your life. If you hear the announcer say there is a tornado warning that means the conditions arecorrect for the form of a tornado. A tornado warning means a tornado has been sighted. If you find yourself in danger, find something that provides cover or protection in the lowest possible place, such as a basement (地下室). If your home does not have a basement, go to the lowest and safest place in your home. Stay clear of windows or anything heavy like furniture. Take your radio with you and turn it on. Kneel on the floor and cover your head with your hands. This is the best position to be in to avoid damage during a tornado.21. What’s the passage mainly about? (no more than 15 words)____________________________________________________________________________22. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Almost everything on the ground can be destroyed by a tornado.____________________________________________________________________________23. Fill in the blank in the 1st paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence.(no more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________________24. What do you think is the best way to help you stay safe during a tornado? (no morethan 20 words)____________________________________________________________________________25. Translate the underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph into Chinese.____________________________________________________________________________IV. 单词拼写(每题1分,共15分)1. Hundreds of people are still in the water, waiting to be _____(营救). 1. ___________2. The f________ girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene. 2. ___________3. His house was completely _______(毁坏)in the earthquake. 3. ___________4. I am very much surprised to hear that he got badly i___ in a motorcar accident. 4. __________5. We offered our c__________ on her success. 5. ___________6. I _________(真诚)hope your father will be well soon. 6.___________7. Twenty miners were t_______ underground after the fire. 7.___________8. Many people have ______(表达)their great concern about theever-worsening environment pollution.8.___________9. The bitter cold in the winter has caused the pipe to _______(爆裂). 9.__________10.The suffering of the people was ___________ (极度的). 10.__________11. Natural d_____ like hurricanes or earthquakes are great threats to human beings.11. _________12. He has been b __________ in the novel for 3 hours. 12._________13. All my students were s__________ at hearing the news that Bill devoted all his moneyto charity.13.__________14.The buildings were in________(废墟)after the earthquake.14.__________15. S____ were built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.15.__________V. 短语(每题1分,共13分)1. 立刻;马上_________________2. as if _____________________3. 结束;终结 _______________4. 严重受损;破败不堪 _______________5. 掘出;发现 _______________6. 许多;大量的____________________7.对…评价高__________________ 8. 因…而自豪/骄傲__________________9. 就…向某人表示祝贺 ____________________10. 众所周知______________________11. 被覆盖 ____________________ 12. 因某事对某人表达感谢____________13. 代替,而不是 ____________________VI. 完成句子(1-4每题4分,5,6每题1分,共20分)1. But the one million people of the city, who ________ ________ ________(不把…当回事;对…评价低)these events, were asleep ________ __________(照常)that night.2. ______ ______ ______ ______(仿佛,好像)the world was ______ _____ _____(结束,终结).3. _________ _________ _________ ___________ ___________(不是所有的希望都破灭了).4. The army organized teams to ________ ________(掘出)those who were ___________(受困)and to bury the dead.5. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were _____ _____ _____ ____(紧张得不想吃食)6. ________ _________ _________people who were killed or injured_________more than400,000.(死伤人数达40万。
高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes练习 新人教版必修1
Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ. 单词拼写1. At the sound of the sad news, the little girl b into tears.2. Her left leg was i in the accident. She couldn’t move at all.3. The people trapped by the fire in this building must be r as soon as possible.4. As far as I know, many treasures were b in this tomb a long time ago.5. The news that her husband died in a flood (使震惊)her.6. All the masses should be (组织)to fight against all kinds of pollution.7. This food is (发臭的). You can’t eat it at all.8. These apples are very (新鲜的). I think they must be very tasty.9. A few important (演讲)will be made at the meeting by these scientists.10. He was (恐惧) at the thought of his huge debts.Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空think of/reach/dig out/bury1. After the earthquake the belongings in my room were all in dirt.2. After staying in America for several days, the girl began to her parents.3. One day the old farmer a box of gold that was buried in his yard when he was working.4. The number of people who lost their homes in the flood as many as 10,000.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. All of a sudden, a man (从……跳出) the car which was still running.2. After the earthquake (成千上万的)people were forced to leave their hometown.3. A long bridge that (十公里长) has just been built in that area.4. Do you know when our sports meeting will be (结束)?5. What did you (挖出) from under the high tower over there?Ⅳ. 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes单元检测 新人教版必修1
高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes单元检测新人教版必修1Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.It was ______ terrible earthquake and ______ number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a2.______ his expression,he probably is in need of help now.A.Generally speaking B.To tell you the truthC.Judging from D.To be honest3.Though we had never seen each other before,we talked ______ we had been friends for many years.A.as if B.even thoughC.because D.a fter4.The couple flew to Italy for a week of holiday ______ of last month.A.in the end B.on the endC.at the end D.by the end5.The little girl was so ______ when she saw the dog that she dared not move at all.A.frightening B.frightenedC.shocking D.shocked6.I'm not sure whether this is the book ______ my brother read the year before last.A.whose B.as C.what D.which7.Mary graduated from Tsinghua University in 2011, and the same year ______ her get a good job in an international company.A.found B.discoveredC.saw D.helped8.Everything returned to normal ______ nothing had happened.A.so that B.as ifC.because D.though9.The bus ran out of control and knocked into a tall tree, ______ some passengers on it.A.injuring B.injuredC.to injured D.having injured10.The flood ______ all the bridges,so we had to get there only by boat.A.destroyed B.injuredC.harmed D.hurt11.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ______ rising since 1997.A.is B.areC.has been D.have been12.My brother did very well in his job, so his boss thought ______ of him.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly13.______ of the money belongs to my parents.A.Two fifth B.Two fiveC.Second fifths D.Two fifths14.In the end,my brother decided to buy the ho use ______ windows all facesouth.A.which B.that C.what D.whose15.I ______ hope that your father will be well again soon.A.gradually B.sincerelyC.fluently D.finally解题导语:地震无情人有情,地震之后作者目睹到的一切让他对未来充满信心。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试I.单项选择1. This is the best book ______ I’ve ever bought.A. thatB. whoC. with whichD. which2. We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost now.A. at the endB. at an endC. at one endD. at our end3 ______ people killed and injured in the earthquake reached several million.A. A number ofB. The number ofC.A lot ofD.A great many4 As soon as she saw her boyfriend ,she ______tears .A.burst intoB.broke outC.burst outD.broke in5 The helicopter arrived on the scene quickly to the survivors.A. keepB. protectC. shakeD. rescue6 At the sight of the _____ scene, he was almost _____ to death.A. frightening;frightenedB. frightened;frightenedC. frightening;frighteningD. frightened;frighteningII.单词填空1. The government is trying to provide s__________ for the homeless people.2. It is an area where natural d_________(灾难)often happen..3 Make an (提纲), before ;you write a composition.4 Floods, droughts and earthquakes are all____________ (灾难).5 We can’t imagine what life would be like without ____________(电).6 You have put your family through much (痛苦)Ⅲ完成句子1女人的活干不完。
高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试卷(B) 新人教版必修1
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试卷(B)一、听力(每小题1分,共15分)第一节请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标出试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. What does the man have to do?A. Take water.B. Take medicine.C. Take a rest.( ) 2. How does the man really feel?A. Surprised.B. Light-hearted.C. Worried.( ) 3. How much does the woman want to borrow?C$25.A. $15.B. $50.B. Use a washing machine.( ) 4.What is the man trying to do?A. Buy a washing machine.C. Examine a washing machine.( ) 5. What's the man's job?A. He is a lawyer.B. He is a shop assistant. C He works for lawyers. 第二节请听下面4段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标出试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
( ) 6. What does Susan think of Henry? A . He has put on weight B. He looks younger C. He looks tired.( )7. what is Susan’s advice?Starting today B. Keeping young. C. Taking exercises听第7段材料,回答第8-10 题。
高中英语人教新课标必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试
Unit 4 EarthquakesI. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The river ______ by half a meter when it rained last week.A. raisedB. roseC. raisesD. rises2. Yesterday Anne ______ her leg in a car accident.A. woundedB. hurtedC. injuredD. was hurt3. We could see the ______ of the village after the Wenchuan earthquake.A. ruinB. ruinsC. destroyD. damage4. The old woman ______ great pain when her only daughter was killed during the earthquake.A. sufferedB. suffered fromC. stoodD. suffered for5. After two days our food ______ and we had to return home.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave away6. The place ______ interests the children most is Chi ldren’s Palace.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. in which7. He said nothing, _______ made her very angry.A. whatB. thatC. itD. which8. The boy ______ mother works abroad lives with his grandmother.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. his9. He is the student ______ was called Sunny Tim in our class.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. whose10. He is a man ______ .A. you can depend onB. whom you can dependC. on whom you can dependD. on which you can dependII. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元练测
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元练测Unit 4 Earthquakes单元练测卷建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案90分钟120分Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.These soldiers never _____ to any trouble that happened during their rescue after the earthquake.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave offD. gave out2.The audience _____ laughing when the speaker made a face.A. burst intoB. burst outC. burst withD. burst on3.The 2008 Beijng Olympic Games and World Expo 2010 in Shanghai are both great _____ in our country.A. eventsB. consequencesC. situationsD. accidents4.The mosque(清真寺) provided _____ for hundreds of families whose homes had been flooded.A. shelterB. placeC. religionD. thought5.Don’t try to be perfect. We can’t _____ the fact that weall have shortcomings.A. recognizeB. ignoreC. destroyD. bury6.The police _____ my schoolmate Tom from the burning house.A. transportedB. rescuedC. sufferedD. trapped7.We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home _____ .A. at the endB. by the endC. in the endD. on end8.Now we are learning to _____ the same idea in our own words, that is to say, in different ways.A. expressB. tellC. sayD. talk9.The people there were greatly _____ to see everything changed overnight.A. frightenedB. shockedC. shockingD. moved10.Five passengers were _____ in the traffic accidentand they have all been taken to the nearest hospital.A. injuredB. damagedC. destroyedD. ruined11.The policeman ________ the thief into a place where he could not escape and caught him.A. ledB. broughtC. caughtD. trapped12.Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer ______ of them.A. otherB. anyC. noneD. some13. —Did you go to the zoo?—No, some of us went to the park _________the zoo. The others went to the cinema_________.A. instead; insteadB. instead of; instead ofC. instead of; insteadD. instead; instead of14.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was______ to carry all the way home.A. too heavyB. much heavyC. very heavyD. so heavy15.In that terrible earthquake, ______ who werekilled was more than 60, 000.A. a large number of peopleB. the number of peopleC. a number of peopleD. many peopleⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Earthquakes are common; thousands of them happen each day. But most are 16 weak to feel.During a 17 earthquake, there is often a greatnoise first. Then the earth 18 terribly and many houses 19 down. Railway tracks break and trains go 20 lines; a great many factories are 21 ; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. . . 22 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 23 , other disasters such as fires often 24 . More buildings are destroyed and more 25 caused.It is well known of the 26 of a possible earthquake, and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2,000 years ago, 27 , a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 28 a machine which could find out from which 29 the seismic(地震的) waves had come, and this machine is still 30 by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquakes and 31 they happen, but we still cannot _32_ exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and cannot 33 it from happening. So earthquakes are among the 34 disasters in the world.No one can stop natural earthquakes. 35 , scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too manydeaths.16. A. very B. tooC. quiteD. so17. A. real B. weakC. bigD. small18. A. moves B. shakesC. jumpsD. breaks19. A. get B. putC. setD. fall20. A. off B. onC. intoD. behind21. A. burst B. struckC. destroyedD. buried22. A. Except B. BesidesC. Instead ofD. Because of23. A. lonely B. laterC. themselvesD. itself24. A. follow B. copyC. comeD. enter25. A. quakes B. deathsC. difficultiesD. results26. A. information B. questionsC. dangersD. frights27. A. as a result B. in factC. for exampleD. as well28. A. invented B. discoveredC. foundD. bought29. A. country B. directionC. wayD. city30. A. improved B. repairedC. protectedD. used31. A. where B. whenC. whatD. why32. A. speak B. tellC. talkD. point33. A. make B. prepareC. stopD. let34. A. worst B. bestC. mostD. fast35. A. However B. ButC. AndD. SoⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AA great earthquake happened in southwestern China on May 12, 2008, killing thousands of people. The quake struck Wenchuan and other parts of Sichuan Province in the middle of the afternoon and a number of school buildings, shops and homes were destroyed. The number of the dead and missing rose as rescue workers dug through flattened (夷为平地的) schools and homes to find survivors. It was reported that many people were still buried under the ruins in and around Mianyang, a city about 60 miles east of the epicenter (震中). People there spent a second night sleeping outside in the rain. The government ordered people not to return to their homes for safety concerns. Few lights were on in the city, and people ate and chatted by candlelight.Rescue teams brought people to Mianyang’s stadium for food and shelter. Outside the railway station, the police shouted in megaphones (扩音器) telling people where they could get free food. Buses carrying survivors left Beichuan, which is in the northeast of the epicenter and was also flattened by the quake. 1, 000 students and teachers were killed or missing at a fallen high school in Beichuan County.At another school in the town of Juyuan, 900 students were buried under the ruins. There was little hope that many survivors would be found under the rubble. But officials asked the people not to give up hope. 20, 000 soldiers arrived in the disaster area with 30, 000 more on the way by plane, train and truck and even on foot.Thirty-one British tourists who were panda-watching inWolong National Nature Reserve were safe. And all the pandas were reported safe too.36.What was the weather like after the greatearthquake in Mianyang?A. It was sunny.B. It was windy.C. It was rainy.D. It was cloudy.37. From the passage, we can know that _________.A.many people went back home to get someclothes and foodB.Beichuan County is in the southeast of theepicenterC.some people were brought to a stadium inMianyangD.the government said people could return home38.All these places are mentioned EXCEPT _________.A. BeichuanB. JuyuanC. MianyangD. Pingwu39.How many soldiers would help people go throughthe earthquake?A. About 700, 000.B. About 20, 000.C. About 30, 000.D. About 50, 000.40. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The earthquake happened in China.B. How many people were killed in the earthquake.C. The places which were damaged.D. How the earthquake happened.BMy father and I were very close. I loved pleasing him, and he was always proud of my success. If I won a spelling contest at school, he was on top of the world. Later in life whenever I got a promotion (提升), I’d call my father right away and he’d rush out to tell all his friends. In 1980, when I was named president of the Ford Motor Compa ny, I don’t know which of us was more excited.Like many native Italians, my parents were very open with their feelings and their loves—not only at home, but also in public. Most of my friends would never hug their fathers. But I hugged and kissed my dad at every opportunity—nothing could have felt more natural.He was a curious man who was always trying new things. He was the first person in Allen town to buy a motorcycle. Unfortunately, my father and his motorcycle didn’t get along too well. He fell off it so often that he got rid of it just a month after buying it. As a result, he never again trusted any vehicle with less than four wheels.Because of that motorcycle, I wasn’t allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up. Whenever I wanted to ride a bike, I had to borrow one from a friend. On the other hand, my father let me drive a car as soon as I turned sixteen.41.When I won a contest at school, my father would_________.A. tell all his friends about itB. feel most happy over itC. get very surprised at itD. be much more excited than I42.I hugged and kissed my father at every opportunity,_________.A. even though I hated to do soB. because I was told to do so by my motherC. as I was named president of the Ford Motor CompanyD. for I felt it quite natural to do so43.My father trusted no vehicle with less than fourwheels because _________.A. he did not like the way I always borrowed bicyclesfrom friendsB. he thought that cars were faster than motorcyclesC.he liked every new model made by the FordMotor CompanyD. he had trouble in riding his motorcycle44.Which of the following statements shows that myfather was a curious man?A. I wasn’t allowed to have a car when I wasgrowing up.B. He was the first person in town to buy a motorcycle.C. He was always proud of my success.D. He was very open with his feeling and his love.45. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. My father loved his motorcycle. He rode throughthe dirty streets every day.B. I was not allowed to have a bicycle when I wasgrowing up, but when I was just 16 I was allowed to drive a car.C. My father was always proud of what I did. Hewas very pleased when I won a spelling contest at school.D. My father bought a motorcycle, but got rid ofit because he fell off it so often.CWhen an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan, “We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We’ll share what we have with them. ”I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the o ther toys. “Oh, dear,”I said. “You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much. ”Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too. ”I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more, but harder to give what we cherish (珍爱), isn’t it?46.The writer has _________ children.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four47.The underlined word “donate” probably means“_________”.A. 捐赠B. 丢掉C. 展出D. 放好48.Lucy is the name of _________.A. a girlB. a gameC. a dollD. an earthquake49.Which of the following is TRUE?A. An earthquake hap pened in the writer’s hometown.B. The writer let Meghan give her much-loved doll.C. The writer decided to buy some clothes for thosepeople in trouble.D. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give whatwe love a lot.50. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A Family StoryB. The Spirit of GivingC. The Way of Helping OthersD. A Sad ExperienceDOn April 14, 2010, the deadly 7.1-magnitude quake destroyed the calm dream of Yushu, an ancient town, described as “end of the earth” in the famous poem of the Tang Dynasty. The quake pulled down many houses, cut off power and caused over 2, 000 deaths and injuries.On the night when the earthquake happened, manysurvivors had to sit or lie on the ground in terrible darkness. Some brought their own tents and others turned on the lights of motorcycles. It seemed that the earth was at an end. But their natural character made them get together to fight the early spring’s cold nights on the pla teau (高原). Facing the disaster, they chose to be stronger and standing still and firmly like Yushu, the name of their hometown meaning “Standing like Trees”.The disaster attracted much attention both at home and abroad. Our country leaders ordered rescuers to value every life and never give up. Thousands of rescuers and medical staff rushed to Yushu from many areas of China, bringing machines, disaster-relief materials and medicines to the quake-hit town. They entered every village and household to search for survivors. Governments, organizations, enterprises and individuals are offering donations of money and materials to the areas.We believe that under the leadership of theCentral Government, people in the disaster areas are sure to restore production and rebuild homeland as soon as possible, and the overall victory can be achieved in earthquake rescue work.Please don’t cry, Yushu! We are always together!51.What’s the best title of the passage?A. The earthquake in Yushu is serious.B. Yushu, “Standing like Trees”!C. Offering money and materials to Yushu!D. Yushu, we are always together!52.What’s the meaning of the name “Yushu”?A. Standing like Trees.B. A kind of tree.C.A tall tree.D.A beautiful tree.53.In Paragraph 2, the author tells us the meaning ofthe name “Yushu” mainly to tell us _________.A. Yushu has a beautiful story in the pastB. people in Yushu were very brave and strongfaced with the earthquakeC. people there were not afraid of the disaster at allD. people in Yushu are very proud of the name ofthe town54.Which statement is NOT true according to theshort passage?A. The rescuers and medical staff searched forsurvivors very carefully.B. When the earthquake happened, people thereunited together to fight against it.C. Yushu is an old town in Chinese history.D. There was still electricity after the earthquake.55.What does the underlined word “restore” inParagraph 4 mean?A. 战胜B. 储存C. 修理D. 恢复Ⅳ.完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)56. She is such a good student that all the teachers________________(高度评价)her.57. Their three years’ hard work finally paid off. Weall ________________ (向他们祝贺成功).58. Her husband was the only person in his company________________ (受邀请) attend the meeting.59. A survey was carried out on the death rate ofnewborn babies in the area, ________________(调查结果)were surprising.60. The terrible earthquake left the whole town________________ (成为废墟).61. ________________ (从……判断)the teacher’sexpression, he has a good chance of winning. 62. ________________ (大量的) people diedbecause the quake happened while they were sleeping.63. ________________ (看起来好像)it is going torain.64. Many museums ________________ (遭到破坏)in the war.65. The brave soldier ________________ (胳膊受伤)in the battle.Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)昨晚,我们市的一座办公楼发生火灾。
(课标卷)高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes综合检测 新人教版必修1
Unit 4 Earthquakes(时间:100分钟;满分120分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.It was ________terrible earthquake and ________number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000.A.a;the B.the;aC.the;the D.a;a2.The woman ________in the accident should be given first aid.A.damaged B.destroyed C.injured D.ruined3.The most attractive ________in the sports meet was the gymnastics competition.A.event B.accident C.incident D.matter 4.It ________everybody to hear that the pretty girl said such rude words to her teacher.A.quaked B.frightenedC.shocked D.impressed5.He told me he married well but ________his expression,he isn't leading a happy life now.A.judged from B.judging byC.judged D.to judge6.If you go on doing like that,it will________your bright future.A.ruin B.destroy C.damage D.harm7.Hold on a moment and we will go to your ________right away.A.trap B.track C.rescue D.request8.________his parents expected,he was accepted as a member by the big company.A.What B.As C.Which D.That9.He likes books so much that he always ________himself in reading books.A.ignores B.settles C.buries D.packs10.—No words are strong enough to express my thanks for the great efforts you made to rescue my son.—________.It's our duty.A.Don't say it any more B.Don't mention itC.It won't bother us D.That's not right11.He put too much air into the bicycle tire and it ______,so he had to go to school on foot this morning.A.spread B.burst C.damaged D.broke12.Mr.White,a new teacher,stood in front of the students,his body ________with fear.A.trembling B.trembledC.was trembling D.was trembled13.(2011·湖南高考)Onethird of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens________black people.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;are D.are;is14.Your friend ________doesn't work hard asks you to help him cheat in the exam by looking at your paper.A.who B.whom C.which D.whether15.It is reported t hat in Yushu earthquake a sixteenyearold girl spent a whole day________all nine family members ________in the ruins alive.A.digging out;trapping B.taking out;trappingC.digging out;trapped D.pull out;trappedⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes单元测试1 新人教版必修1
必修一 Unit 4《Earthquakes》单元测试1笔试部分:I. 单项选择21. — Shall we go to the art exhibition ___________ ?— It's up to you.A. right awayB. so farC. ever sinceD. or else22. This is the factory ______ I visited last week.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. it23. In the ______ house the firefighters saved a lot of______ people, but they couldn't be sent to the hospital because of the blocked road.A. damaged; ruinedB. destroyed; damagedC. damaged; injuredD. destroyed; ruined24. His English teacher is a young girl, ________ left college only last year.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as25. His strength________ after running such a long distance.A. gave awayB. gave outC. gave upD. gave off26. — Do you like him?—No. He is a person who always judges __________ appearances.A. withB. forC. byD. from27. This film isn't suitable for children. It's too ______.A. frightenedB. frightC. frightenD. frightening28. — Excuse me, where is the post office?—__________ of the road.A. At the endB. In the endC. On the endD. To the end29. They talked about the persons and things __________ they remembered at school.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom30. Hearing the sad news, he________ his h ead in his hands and began to cry.A. placedB. hidC. laidD. buried31. Everyone likes to live in a house ______ windows face the south.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. and which32. It is reported that the floods have left about _______ people homeless.A. two millionsB. two-millionsC. two millionD. two millions of33. A great __________ of foreign guests come to our school for a visit every year.A. dealB. numberC. manyD. amount34. The helicopter (直升飞机) arrived at the scene of the accident quickly to __________ the survivors.A. keepB. protectC. shakeD. rescue35. The farmers in that area are in a terrible __________ because of the water shortage.A. directionB. pointC. disasterD. attitudeII 完形填空It was Tom's first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on London's Underground Railway. And against his friends' 36 , he was determined to travel 37 .He entered the station shortly after five o'clock in the afternoon. This is a 38 time to travel in London, 39 crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He 40 to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his 41 came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. 42 , he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the 43 , he also found the right platform. It was 44 with people. He did not 45 to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better 46 to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was 47 forward onto the train by the 48 of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the 49 of the stations where the train 50 , but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth 51 along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling 52 that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never53 . He explained his 54 to a man who was standing on the platform. With a 55 on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.36. A. thought B. advice C. relation D. favor37. A. alone B. abroad C. along D. away38. A. short B. certain C. possible D. bad39. A. for B. and C. so D. but40. A. planned B. had C. happened D. hoped41. A. luck B. time C. chance D. turn42. A. Thus B. Instead C. Therefore D. However43. A. question B. way C. p lace D. condition44. A. packed B. caught C. covered D. seized45. A. manage B. try C. agree D. expect46. A. situation B. state C. position D. seat47. A. fought B. swept C. drawn D. brought48. A. speed B. support C. strike D. push49. A. signs B. points C. names D. numbers50. A. left B. stopped C. started D. moved51. A. part B. pause C. stop D. arrived52. A. glad B. sick C. sorry D. tired53. A. heard of B. talked about C. thought of D. arrived at54. A. result B. mistake C. difficulty D. ticket55. A. joke B. smile C. surprise D. pity第三部分阅读理解AAnn was on her first package trip in Rosas, Spain.At the hotel, she checked in, and then went to her room to change before dinner. She was just ready to go downstairs when she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag. She carefully looked in all her luggage, but she couldn't find it. All she had was a small purse with ten English pound notes in it!Ann found a place to change her English money. She had very few pesetas (西班牙货币单位), and she would be here for two weeks. On her way back to the hotel, Ann bought some cheese, some bread and some oranges. When she got back, she told the manager that her doctor had told her not to eat Spanish food; she'd just have breakfast each day, as she knew the price of hotels included breakfast.For the rest of her holiday, Ann swam in the hotel swimming pool, or lay on the beach and got a sunbath. When the other tourists went to interesting places, she always said she wasn't well. In fact, her holiday wasn't bad, except that she was always hungry. After all, a piece of fruit for lunch, and bread and cheese for supper isn't very much ...Late in the afternoon of their last day, a girl, Jane, asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant. Ann told her about her money problems. Jane looked at her for a minute, and then said, “But didn't you know? The price of this holiday includes everything!”56. “A package trip” probably means ________.A. a free tripB. a long journeyC. a pleasant tripD. a trip that includes the cost of all the tickets and services57. Ann didn't eat dinners in the restaurant of the hotel because __________.A. she was afraid that she couldn't pay for them with her little moneyB. her doctor told her not to eat themC. she wasn't wellD. she wasn't hungry58. Why did Ann buy some cheese, some bread and some oranges?A. Because they were good for her health.B. Because she planned to eat them instead of lunch and supper.C. Because she liked them more than dinners in the hotel restaurant.D. Because she is afraid that she couldn't eat enough in the hotel restaurant.59. How do you think Jane would feel after she heard Ann's answer?A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Surprised.D. Excited.BDeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and th e lowest point in the United States.Long ago the Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley ha s been called a National Monument (遗迹) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has scarcely (几乎没有) ruined the special beauty of this place.Here nature created a lot of surprising sights, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent (频繁的) wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and changeable parts of Death Valley is the Devil' s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures (沙雕) stand on a frightening ground as evening shadows move and lengthen.60. According to the first paragraph, ______ is the lowest place in the United States.A. TomeshaB. Death ValleyC. NevadaD. Badwater61. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. no one had ever known the desert before the minersB. it's still not easy to travel across the desertC. people can now find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desertD. people have greatly changed the natural sight of the desert62. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sandC. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures63. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.A. appreciatesB. is fearful ofC. dislikesD. is tired ofCHow much paper do you use every year? Perhaps you can't answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person in a year. Now some countries use as much as 100 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. The amount of paper a country uses shows how far advanced the country is, some people say. It is difficult to say whether this is true: different people mean different things by the word “advanced”. But countries like the United States, England and Sweden certainly use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400.The Chinese first made paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia — which now makes a great deal of the world's paper — did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that trees could be madeinto the best paper. After that, the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States became the most important in paper making. Today in Finland, which makes the best paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest in the land.64. The underlined word “advanced” in the first paragraph probably means ________.A. bigB. smallC. developedD. beautiful65. Paper was first made in ________.A. ChinaB. EgyptC. the WestD. southern Europe66. The man who first made paper from trees was a (an) ___.A. ChineseB. EgyptianC. CanadianD. German67. Which country makes the best paper in the world today?A. Canada.B. Finland.C. Sweden.D. Norway.D“After four days in hospital, a 35-year-old woman died of bird flu in the western part of Indonesia on Tuesday, raising the country's deaths to 57, and the source of infection (传染) was still unknown,” a senior health ministry official said. The H5N1 virus has killed at least 153 people worldwide since it began hitting Asian poultry (家禽) in late 2003, according to the World Health Organization, with over a third of the human deaths in Indonesia.Most of those killed have been infected by house-kept poultry, but WHO fears the virus could turn into a form that easily spreads among humans, causing a nationwide disease with the possibility to kill millions.Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous (人口稠密的) country and home to millions of backyard chickens, is looked upon as a possible hot place for that to happen.The government came under fire for moving slowly to get ri d of the virus when it first appeared in chickens and ducks, but has worked hard in recent months to make the public know about the dangers of bird flu.It has also increased vaccinations (接种疫苗) and killing of birds in infected areas. But no one knows whether the action will work. After all, bird flu has been there for more than two years and killed so many people.68. This passage probably appears on the ________ page of a newspaper.A. sportsB. entertainmentC. health and lifeD. travel69. The underlined part “came under fire” in Pa ragraph 5 probably means _________.A. caught fireB. became angryC. got criticized (批评)D. was warm70. Since late 2003, the H5N1 virus has killed more than 50 people ________.A. in IndonesiaB. in AsiaC. all over the worldD. in Europe71. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Millions of people in Indonesia will be killed by the H5N1 virus.B. Indonesia is a hot place for bird flu to happen because it has a big population of humans and chickens.C. The government of Indonesia didn't do anything against bird flu.D. The sourc e of inflection that killed the 35-year-old woman was a bird.EA person who is deaf when he is born is usually dumb (哑的) as well. There may be nothing wrong with his mouth and tongue, but he cannot speak. This is because he cannot hear people, so he has nothing to imitate (模仿). He may try to make sounds himself, but cannot hear his own voice. However, even though he finds it difficult to speak and cannot hear, he can learn to read. Nowadays such persons can also be taught to speak because we have modern methods and equipment, but we did not have these when Helen Keller was born.Even with modern methods and equipment, however, it is not easy for deaf children to learn to speak, though most of them succeed. When a child is deaf and blind as well, it becomes much more difficult, though it is possible. Helen Keller was born in 1880. She became very ill at the age of nineteen months. Medical knowledge was not as great then as it is now. She did not die but lost her sight and hearing. As a result, she became dumb as well. Her parents did their best to teach her, but she couldn't speak by the age of six.Then, in 1887, a teacher, Miss Sullivan, came to live with her. Miss Sullivan herself had been blind. She had been partly cured. Though she could not see very well, she was not blind. Helen was a difficult pupil at first, but in a month Helen had learned how to understand signs and how to make them herself. At last in spite of her great difficulties, Helen learned to read, write and speak, even though she was deaf and blind. She even went to college and had full education. She wrote many books, and though other people have written books about her, her own books are the ones that best explain how it feels to be deaf, dumb and blind. Her best book is TheStoryofMyLife. Perhaps you have read it. Though it was written in 1902, it is still a very interesting book. Even if you have not read it, you may have heard of Helen Keller.72. A person who is deaf at birth is also dumb because ___.A. there's something wrong with his mouth and tongueB. he cannot hear other people and he has nothing to imitateC. he doesn't like to speakD. he cannot hear his own voice73. Deaf and dumb children can be taught to speak nowadays because ________.A. we have modern methods and equipmentB. these children are eager to learn to speakC. they can hear somethingD. they have grown up74. When Helen was nineteen months old, _______.A. she died of illnessB. she was healthyC. she was very illD. she began to learn to speak75. How long did it take Keller to understand signs?A. A few days.B. Several years.C. A moment.D. A month.第四部分写作第一节短文改错I often dream of a teacher. I dream of standing on the76. ______platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys77. ______and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch them78. ______growing up. I am always young when I was staying79. ______with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. You80. ______have to learn in order to teach. With enough knowledge,81. ______you can never learn well. What is more, you have to82. ______be friends with your pupils and take good care of him.83. ______Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win84. ______respect from them. Though I am a student now,I will work as very hard to make my dream come true.85. ______第二节书面表达请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文,简单描述一下1923年发生在日本的地震。
Unit4《Earthquakes》精品测试训练单项填空(人教版必修1).doc
单项填空第I 组1. The audience waited until Shenzhou-X touched the ground and thenapplause ・A. burst outB. burst onC ・ burst in D. burst into2. It will at least take five mon ths to repair the ship that was seriously _______ by the hurricane (飓风).A. hurtB. ruinedC- damaged D.broken3・ _______ from what he said, he knew nothing about the accident ・A. To judgeB. JudgedC. JudgingD. Having judged4. ________ i s known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which6. —Many people are suffering from the earthquake.——I see.Food and clothes should be A. on purposeB.at presentC. right away D. ever since7・ It was a ______ night, the dam cracked and then burst under the weight of water. A ・ frighten B ・ frightenedC. frightening D. frightens8. _______________ Alice, on your wonderful performance! 1’ 11 treat you to cold drinks. 5.The more careful pedestrians are walking on the roadA ・there will be less accidentsB.the less there will be accidents C ・ the less accidents will there beD. the less accidents there will besent to themA. congratu1 ationB.good 1uckC. congratulationsD. good lucks9.——Mum, I’ ve at last passed the final exam.A. Congratulations!B. That" s all right・C・Good luck・ D・Really good・10.—________ large number of books have been stolen from the library, haven" t they? —Yes. ________ number of them is 26, 000.A. The; TheB. A; TheC. A; AD. The; /11.It ________ everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake.A.sufferedB. shockedC. persuadedD. destroyed12.一Why did you throw your radio away?—Water had got into it, and it was completely _____________ .A.ugly B・ smellyC. useless D.fluent13.Soon after the quake, one thousand soldiers were sent out to __________ the miners from the local coal mine-A. shelter B・ rescueC・ bury D. injure14.Two days later, the fighting between the two countries left the area•A・ in fear B. in silenceC. in ruins D・ in peace15.—What' s the matter? It seems ___________ you, ve caught a col d・—Oh, I’ m just too tired.A. as if ever sinceC .because D. who n答案:1.D burst out意为“迸发,突然(哭/笑)”,后接doing,不能直接跟名词;burst on 意为“突然来到”;burst in意为“闯入”;burst into意为“突然进入某种状态”,后接名词;burst into applause的含义是"突然爆发出掌声”。
高三复习:unit4《earthquakes》练习(新人教版必修1).doc
高三复习:unit4《Earthquakes》练习(新人教版必修1)一、根据语境完成下列单句训练1.The parents suggested _____ (sleep)in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. 【答案】sleeping,suggest doing sth 提议/ 建议做某事。
2.--How do you suggest we (go) to Beijing for our holidays?--I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable.【答案】(should go), suggest (to sb) that-clause 建议......。
3. He came to my class every week, but his attitude _____ (suggest) he was not really interested in the subject. 【答案】suggested,表明,暗示。
4.The plan ________________(没有影响)the project, so we should ask an advanced engineer for help.B 【答案】has little effect on,have effects on ...对……有影响。
.5. --What did your parents think about your decision?--They always let me do _______ I think I should.【答案】what / everything / all / whatever, 引导的名词性从句,作do 的宾语。
高一英语 unit 4 earthquakes 单元测试题 新人教版必修1
Unit 4Earthquakes二、单项选择21. The sun heats the earth, ___________ is very important to living things.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where22. He is a man with rich experience, from _______ much can be learned.A. whomB. whichC. whereD. what23. ---What do you think made Mar upset?--- ___________ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing24. We were ________when we heard of the news that the ship had sunk in the storm.A. shockingB. shockedC. worriedD. worrying25. The number of the students of the university _______more than 50,000.A. getB. getsC. reachD. reaches26. One third of the land _______ covered with ice.A. areB. isC. wereD. have been27. What to you these days?A. have been happenedB. have happenedC. has happenedD. are happened28. Do you have anything_________?A. to be eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating29. ________of the money belongs to my parents.A. Two fifthB. Two fiveC. Second fifthsD. Two fifths30. I was told you had __________ a letter from him.How long have you __________it?A. received; hadB. had; receivedC. received; receivedD. got; got31. How _______was the ship arriving?A. longB. farC. soonD. often32. A boar d ________ by the side of the well on which these words _____ “Don’tforget the digger when you fetch water from the well."A. set up; wroteB. put up; wroteC. was put up; is writtenD. was set up; were written33. He is very nervous. I noticed his hand ________.A. to shakeB. shakeC. shakingD. shaked34. ___________ is known that thousands of Chinese worked in the gold mines________ the late 19th century.A. What; fromB. That; backC. Which; toD. It; in35. Shirley_______ a book about China last year, but I don't know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
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2013年高一英语精品测试训练:Unit 4 《Earthquakes》单项填空(人教版必修1)单项填空第Ⅰ组1.The audience waited until Shenzhou-X touched the ground and then applause.A.burst outB.burst onC.burst inD.burst into2.It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously bythe hurricane (飓风).A.hurtB.ruinedC.damagedD.broken3. from what he said,he knew nothing about the accident.A.To judgeB.JudgedC.JudgingD.Havingjudged4. is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.Which5.The more careful pedestrians are walking on the road, .A.there will be less accidentsB.the less there will be accidentsC.the less accidents will there beD.the less accidents there will be6.—Many people are suffering from the earthquake.—I see.Food and clothes should be sent to them .A.on purposeB.at presentC.right awayD.ever since7.It was a night,the dam cracked and then burst under the weight of water.A.frightenB.frightenedC.frighteningD.frightens8.Alice, on your wonderful performance!I’ll treat you to cold drinks.A.congratulationB.good luckC.congratulationsD.good lucks9.—Mum,I’ve at last passed the final exam.—A.Congratulations!B.That’s all right.C.Good luck.D.Really good.10.— large number of books have been stolen from the library,haven’t they? —Yes. number of them is 26,000.A.The;TheB.A;TheC.A;AD.The;/11.It everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake.A.sufferedB.shockedC.persuadedD.destroyed12.—Why did you throw your radio away?—Water had got into it,and it was completely .A.uglyB.smellyelessD.fluent13.Soon after the quake,one thousand soldiers were sent out to the miners from the local coal mine.A.shelterB.rescueC.buryD.injure14.Two days later,the fighting between the two countries left the area .A.in fearB.in silenceC.in ruinsD.in peace15.—What’s the matter? It seems you’ve caught a cold.—Oh,I’m just too tired.A.as ifB.ever sinceC.becauseD.when答案:1.D burst out意为“迸发,突然(哭/笑……)”,后接doing,不能直接跟名词;burst on 意为“突然来到”;burst in意为“闯入”;burst into意为“突然进入某种状态”,后接名词;burst into applause的含义是“突然爆发出掌声”。
2.C hurt表示“伤害”;ruin表示“毁掉”;damage表示“损坏”,但可以修复;break表示“打碎,打破”。
根据句子中的repair the ship可知应选择damaged。
3.C judging from是固定短语,意思是“从……来判断”。
4.B as引导非限制性定语从句,可置于句首,而which引导非限制性定语从句不能置于句首。
5.D “the+形容词的比较级+主语+谓语,the+形容词的比较级+主语+谓语”为固定句型。
句意:行人在路上走时越小心,交通事故就越少。
6.C 句意:“地震灾区的很多人们正在受苦受难。
”“我知道,食物和衣服应该‘立即(rightaway)’送给他们。
”on purpose故意地;at present目前;ever since从那以后。
7.C 句意:那是一个可怕的夜晚,大坝断裂,然后在水的压力下突然决堤了。
frightening “可怕的,令人恐惧的”,形容事物,符合题意。
frighten“吓唬;使惊吓”;frightened “受惊的,受恐吓的”,形容人。
8.C congratulation表口头祝贺一般用复数,故排除A项;而luck为不可数名词,故排除D项;从语境可以看出是在演出之后,故排除B项选择C项。
9.A 本题考查交际用语。
孩子通过了期末考试,所以母亲应该表示祝贺。
B项可用于回答表示歉意的话;C项应在考试之前说;D项有汉语的特征。
10.B 此题考查短语辨析。
a number of 许多,大量;the number of...……的数量。
根据两句的句意可知B项正确。
11.B 此题考查动词词义辨析。
句意:听到山后的所有村民都在地震中遇难的消息,每个人都感到震惊(shocked)。
suffer遭受,忍受;persuade说服,劝说;destroy破坏,消灭,均不符合句意。
12.C 此题考查形容词词义辨析。
根据答语“收音机进水了”可推测它完全没有用了。
故选C。
ugly丑陋的;smelly有臭味的;fluent流畅的,均不符合句意。
13.B 此题考查动词词义辨析。
句意:地震后不久,一千名士兵被派去营救当地煤矿里的矿工。
故选B,rescue“营救”。
shelter掩蔽;bury埋葬,隐藏;injure损害,伤害,均不符合句意。
14.C 此题考查短语辨析。
句意:经过这两个国家两天的战争,这个地区变成了废墟。
in ruins严重受损,破败不堪,符合句意。
in fear害怕地;in silence沉默地;in peace 和平地。
15.A 问句句意:怎么了?你好像感冒了。
as if好像,符合句意。
ever since从那以后;because因为;when当……时,均不符合句意。
第Ⅱ组1.People seldom realize the voice needs looking after.Manypeople over 65 are leftmuch older than they are.A.soundedB.soundingC.to soundD.to be sounded2.Soon after the mud-rock flow hit Zhouqu,Gansu Province,many soldiers came to theas many people were trapped underground.A.shelterB.identityC.rescueD.disaster3.The little boy burst .A.out cryB.out cryingC.into being cryD.into crying4.It seems the company Dubai World is unlikely to survive in this serious financial crisis.A.like ifB.because ofC.as ifD.for that5.They found the remains of buildings under the sand,together with a lot of treasures.A.being buriedB.buriedC.to be burieD.burying6.That car accident all his life.After that he was limited to a wheelchair.A.damagedB.destroyedC.harmedD.ruined7.Lily had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.A.too much heavyB.too heavy muchC.much too heavyD.heavy too much8.In 19th-century Europe, number of women used to wear corsets to achieve a body shape.A.the;/B.the;aC./;aD./;the9.The doctor is operating on the patient ,please don’t disturb him.A.right awayB.right nowC.in no timeD.just now10.The number of people in the world about 6 billion and large quantities of wasteeach year.A.totals;has been producedB.totals;is producedC.totals;are producedD.total;are being produced11.“ is not right” doesn’t mean “ is right”.A.Something;nothingB.Anything;nothingC.Everything;nothingD.Nothing;something12.This year will be and I wish we had a happy ending.A.in the endB.at an endC.by the endD.end up13.I an old photo from the drawer yesterday,which reminded me of the days we spent together on the farm.A.dug outB.dug intoC.dug inD.dug down14.Don’t play with electricity,or you may get an electric .A.strikeB.beatC.shockD.knock15.Mary her great sadness when she learned that the earthquake left her hometown in ruins.A.expressedB.judgedC.suggestedD.told答案:1.B 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。