China's Population and Development in the 21st Century
china's population development
/mobanLຫໍສະໝຸດ goThe latest policy
"Separate two foetuses" policy:New policy easing for as long as husband and wife two people have one party is an only child, can have two children. I hope that policy will Slow down aging society process.
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China's population policy
In 1949, 540 million people in China, accounting for a quarter of the total population of the world at that time.china population growth began in a huge base number,but we did not realize it is a problem. As our great Chairman Mao said:
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There is strength in numbers.
But the great man said is not all right.Each family has many children, and even a dozen.Uncontrolled population growth brings China a huge burden.
山西晋中市2022高考英语阅读理解一轮编习题及参考答案
山西晋中市2022高考英语阅读理解一轮编习题及参考答案A【广东省中山市第一中学2021届高三上学期第一次统测】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Born in the State of New York on May 14th, 1984, Mark Zuckerberg was an instant success. In his high school years, he was considered one of top students in the classics, before moving into the arts, sciences, and literature, again picking up high marks and receiving academic praise. It earned him admission to Harvard University.As a rebellious yet relatively quiet student, he created a website called Facemash in the university–an instantly controversial website that encouraged students to rate each other based on appearance.The site was controversial for several reasons. The first was its illegal use of photographs, which the university and students took issue with. The second was its controversial nature – not every student like being ranked based on their appearance. The third was its huge resource use – while it was hosted on Harvard servers, it was the most popular page in the university’s entire ne twork.Zuckerberg was soon forced to shut the site down, but its popularity and controversy had made him consider its future potential. He soon turned the simple site into a personal one for Harvard students, encouraging them to network with their peers at the college. It was then, together with his two friends, that they launched “The Facebook”, which immediately spread to other colleges and grew into a public service that anyone could access in the United States, whether to network with friends and family, or to play games.The company has been criticized frequently, nevertheless, Zuckerberg has remained true to his initial vision – to create a website that the entire world can use to communicate openly and easily with one another and to keep the u ser experience clean and pure. The end result is one of the world’s biggest online businesses.Although its true value is debatable, it’s safe to say that Facebook, and its creator Mark Zuckerberg, are two of the twenty-first century’s most influential, controversial, and potentially powerfulfigures.4. When Mark Zuckerberg was a student, he_____________________.A. was often praised by teachers for the website he createdB. had good academic performanceC. alone created a website called FacebookD. encouraged students to set up business like him5. The reason why Zuckerberg shut the site down was probably that__________.A. his website was not popularB. he was doubted for the way he used photographsC. he needed time to reconsider his choiceD. he stole resource on Harvard server6.Which words can best describe Zuckerberg?A. easy-going and smart.B. quiet and shy.C. talented and outgoing.D. rebellious and creative.7. The best title of the passage should be________________.A. Mark Zuckerberg and his FacebookB. The Foundation of FacebookC. A Talent from Harvard UniversityD. The Development of Facebook【名师点睛】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要留意不是全部的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。
上海中级口译英语真题(完整文档)
上海中级口译英语真题（完整文档）口语部分：Should We Use Child Endorsers?题目：2、 what are the possible advantages or disadvantages of children"s being advertising endorsers?口译部分：英译汉部分：1、在经济全球化，国际贸易自由化的背景下，大学将扮演怎样的角色；本科教育和研究生教育紧密相连；我们的教育应该使学生以寻求新知识、带来新发现为目的进行学习。
2、巴黎的介绍，节选于如下的文章：Ah, beautiful Paris. For centuries this city has attracted the admiration of the world. The allure and charm of Paris captivate all who visit there.啊，美丽的巴黎！几世纪来，这个城市吸引了整个世界的崇拜。
巴黎的诱惑与魅力吸引了所有到此游玩的人。
Where can you discover the charm of Paris for yourself? Is it in the legacy of all the French rulers who worked to beautify their beloved city? Is it in the famous castles，palaces， statues and monuments, such as the Eiffel Tower? Can you find it in the world-class museums， such as the Louvre? Perhaps Paris"allurelies in the zest and style of the Parisians.你在哪里可以找到巴黎对你自己的吸引力呢？是否是在历任的法国统治者们在美化他所钟爱的城市所留下來的遗产里？还是在那些有名的城堡、皇宫雕像和纪念碑例如埃菲尔铁塔之中？你能否在世界一流的博物馆，倒如卢浮宫中找着呢？或许巴黎的诱惑力在于巴黎人的特殊品味和风格。
china population and development studies 分区 -回复
china population and development studies 分区-回复中国的人口和发展研究分区是基于人口数量和经济发展水平进行的。
这些分区为政策制定者提供了有关特定地区的详细信息，以便制定相应的发展策略和决策。
本文将逐步回答有关中国人口和发展研究分区的话题。
第一步：介绍中国人口和发展研究分区的背景和目的。
中国是世界上人口最多的国家之一，人口众多给中国带来了许多挑战和机遇。
为了更好地了解中国人口状况和不同地区的经济发展情况，中国政府和学术界联合开展了人口和发展研究，并进行分区。
这样的分区可以使政策制定者更加精确地了解每个地区的特点和需求，从而制定有针对性的政策。
第二步：解释中国人口和发展研究分区的指标和方法。
人口和发展研究分区的指标通常包括人口数量、人口密度、人口增长率、出生率、死亡率、人均GDP等。
这些指标可以提供有关地区经济发展状况和人口结构的详细信息。
为了确定每个地区的分区，研究人员通常使用统计学方法和数学模型，以确保分区结果的准确性和公正性。
第三步：介绍中国人口和发展研究分区的几个典型分区。
根据中国的实际情况，人口和发展研究分区通常可以分为东部地区、中部地区、西部地区、东北地区和特殊区域。
东部地区是中国经济最为发达和人口密度最高的地区，中部地区则处于经济中等水平，西部地区是经济欠发达和人口稀疏的地区，而东北地区则面临着人口减少和产业结构调整的挑战。
特殊区域，如港澳台地区和经济特区等，也具有独特的特点和需求。
第四步：分析中国人口和发展研究分区的影响和挑战。
中国人口和发展研究分区的确立对中国的发展产生了积极的影响。
它使政策制定者能够更加了解每个地区的特点和需求，从而制定有针对性的政策。
然而，这种分区也面临一些挑战。
例如，由于地区之间的差异很大，分区的准确性和合理性可能受到质疑。
此外，人口和发展研究分区的结果可能受到政治因素的影响，导致分区不够客观和公平。
第五步：提出一些建议，以改进中国人口和发展研究分区。
有关我国人口发展的英语讨论
有关我国人口发展的英语讨论China's Population Development: Challenges and Opportunities.China, the most populous country in the world, has witnessed remarkable changes in its demographic landscape over the past few decades. These changes, driven by various factors such as economic development, urbanization, and changing social norms, have presented both challenges and opportunities for the country's sustained growth and development.Economic Development and Demographic Change.China's economic boom since the reforms in the late 1970s has been accompanied by significant demographic shifts. One of the most prominent changes has been the transition from a high birth rate and high death rate to a low birth rate and low death rate. This transition, known as the demographic transition, is typically associated witheconomic development and urbanization. As people migrate to cities in search of better job opportunities and higher living standards, they often have fewer children, leading to a decline in the birth rate.Urbanization and Demographic Patterns.Urbanization, in particular, has played a crucial role in shaping China's demographic patterns. As more people migrate to cities, the rural population has declined, while the urban population has grown rapidly. This shift has not only altered the country's demographic structure but has also had profound impacts on social, economic, and cultural aspects of Chinese society.Challenges Posed by Demographic Changes.One of the major challenges posed by these demographic changes is the aging population. As the baby boomer generation ages, the proportion of elderly people in the population is increasing, while the proportion of young people is declining. This aging trend has put pressure onthe country's social security system, healthcare facilities, and economic growth potential.Another challenge is the gender imbalance resultingfrom the one-child policy implemented in the late 1970s. This policy, aimed at controlling population growth, led to a preference for male children, resulting in a higher number of boys than girls. This imbalance has had negative consequences for society, including increased gender-based violence and difficulties in finding suitable mates for the excess male population.Opportunities Arising from Demographic Changes.Despite the challenges, demographic changes in China also present opportunities. One such opportunity is the increasing proportion of the working-age population, which provides a larger labor force to drive economic growth. Furthermore, the aging population creates a demand for healthcare and related services, providing opportunitiesfor businesses in these sectors.Another opportunity lies in the rising educational attainment levels among the younger generation. As more people complete higher education, the country's human capital improves, leading to more innovation and higher productivity. This, in turn, can drive economic growth and development.Way Forward.To harness the opportunities and mitigate the challenges posed by demographic changes, China needs to take a comprehensive approach. This includes reforming its social security system to ensure adequacy and sustainability, improving healthcare facilities to cater to the aging population, and promoting gender equality to address the gender imbalance.Moreover, the country needs to invest in human capital development by providing quality education and training to its citizens. This will not only help address the challenges posed by an aging population but will also drive economic growth and development in the long run.In conclusion, China's demographic changes present both challenges and opportunities. By taking a comprehensive approach and investing in human capital development, the country can harness the opportunities and build a sustainable future for its citizens.。
英语作文：关于中国人口老龄化ChinasPopulationAging（通用9篇）
英语作文：中国人口老龄化Chinas Population Aging英语作文：关于中国人口老龄化Chinas Population Aging（通用9篇）要想写好作文，优秀的题材是少不了的，所以平常要多少读书，多看看作文，积累知识，才能写出好的作文，下面是小编精心整理的英语作文：中国人口老龄化Chinas Population Aging，希望对你有帮助!英语作文：中国人口老龄化Chinas Population Aging 篇1 提纲1.中国已成为老龄化国家。
2.老年人的生活现状。
China has become a country with an increasing number of old people. By old people we usually mean persons over the age of sixty. We often call them senior citizens instead of old men to show our respect.中国已经变成一个老年人越来越多的国家。
我们通常把年纪超过六十岁的人称为老年人。
为了表示我们对他们的尊重，我们经常称他们为退休者而不是老年人。
Most senior citizens retire or no longer work full-time. They usually live in their own houses not far from their children's, while the children of a few senior citizens have gone abroad and work or study far beyond the oceans. For certain senior citizens, tile years after retirement are not very enjoyable. First, they feel that their lives lose meaning for being at home all day. In addition, they may feel lonely, especially those without children around. Moreover, they become more concerned with their health, as they grow older, and worry a lot about their safety. At the same time, many senior citizens enjoy their lives. They feel free to do things they were not able to do when they were working andraising their families. They spend their time travelling, doing exercises or watching TV. They get together with their fellow members who have the common interests and equal free time.大多数的老人退休或不再做全职工作。
China's Population
China's One Child Policy
Recent Effects of the One Child Law
The “one child” policy has resulted in a dramatic alteration of the family structure in China. Traditionally, the Chinese desired for several generations to live under the same roof, with a large number of offspring in the household. However, modern life, particularly urban life, has made living under the same roof difficult (if not impossible), which makes it even harder for the young people to take care of their aging parents or grandparents when the latter are in need.
Brief Introduction to China ---China’s Population
Group Discussion: - What is the approximate number of your country’s population?
China's Population
China’s Population China's One Child Policy Expectations obout China Population
上海中级口译英语真题及答案5篇(优质
上海中级口译英语真题及答案5篇(优质上海中级口译英语真题及答案篇一口译题part bdirections: in this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in chinese. after you have heard eachsentence or paragraph, interpret it into english. start interpreting at the signal. and stop it at thesignal. you may take notes while you are listening. remember you will hear the passages only once. now, let us begin part b with the first passage.passage 2【原文】随着科学技术的突飞猛进，世界经济秩序和经济格局发生急剧变化，人口与发展进一步成为国际社会广泛关注的重大问题。
走人口与经济、社会、资源、环境相互协调的可持续发展道路，正成为世界各国的共同选择。
中国解决人口与发展问题的基本指导方针是相当清楚的：根据我国的基本国情，走中国特色的道路解决人口与发展的问题。
中国将继续做出巨大努力，在充分尊重各族人民的不同文化背景、宗教信仰的基础上，制定和实施人口与发展的规划和政策。
【答案】with the rapid development of science and technology and the swift changes in the worldeconomic order and patterns, population and development have further bee an importantissue, which draws general concern of the international munity.it is the mon choice of all countries to seek a way to achieve sustainable development withpopulation, economy, society, resources and environment all in harmony.chinas main guidelines for tackling the population and development issue are clearly speltout. china will take into consideration its basic national conditions, and tackle its ownpopulation and development issue in its own specific way.with a full consideration of different cultural backgrounds and religious beliefs among omnationalities, china will persistently make great efforts in formulating and implementingpopulation and development plans and policies.上海中级口译英语真题及答案篇二①spot dictation 20个话题是：生态破坏，栖息地遭到破坏，英国实行了一个政策，保护当地生态，最后呼吁更多的人参与环境保护。
中国人口变化趋势英语图表作文
中国人口变化趋势英语图表作文The population of China has been undergoing significant changes in recent years, and it is important to understand the trends and implications of these changes. In this article, we will analyze the trends in China's population change and discuss the potential impact on the country's future development.First and foremost, let's take a look at the overall population trend in China. According to the data from the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the total population of China reached 1.41 billion in 2020, making it the most populous country in the world. However, the growth rate of the population has been slowing down in recent years, and it is expected to continue to decline in the coming decades.One of the key factors contributing to the slowing population growth is the aging population. As a result of the one-child policy that was in place for several decades, China now faces a rapidly aging population. In 2020, the proportion of people aged 60 and above reached 18.7% of the total population, and this number is expected to continue to rise in the future. This demographic shift will have significant implications for the country's economy, healthcare system, and social welfare programs.On the other hand, China is also experiencing changes in its population distribution. The rapid urbanization in the country has led to a significant increase in the urban population. In 2020, the urban population accounted for 63.9% of the total population, and this number is expected to continue to rise in the coming years. This trend has implications for the demand for infrastructure, housing, and social services in urban areas.Furthermore, the gender imbalance in the population is another important issue to consider. Due to the traditional preference for male children, China has a skewed sex ratio, with more males than females in the population. This imbalance has implications for marriage patterns, family structures, and social stability.In response to these population changes, the Chinese government has implemented various policies and initiatives to address the challenges and opportunities associatedwith the shifting demographics. For example, the government has relaxed the one-child policy and introduced measures to support the elderly population. Additionally, efforts have been made to promote sustainable urban development and address the gender imbalance in the population.In conclusion, the population of China is undergoing significant changes, including a slowing growth rate, an aging population, urbanization, and gender imbalance. These trends have important implications for the country's future development, and it is essential for policymakers, businesses, and society as a whole to understand and adapt to these changes. By addressing the challenges and opportunities associated with the shifting demographics, China can better prepare for the future and ensure sustainable and inclusive development.。
口译passage汇总
China's main guidelines for tackling the population and development issue are clearly spelt out. China will take into consideration its basic national conditions, and tackle its own population and development issue in its own specific way
•现代世博会举办的经验表明，在世博综合效应中，旅游效应是最直接、最显著、最持久的。
The modern World Expo experience has shown that of the combined/comprehensive effects of the Expo, the effect of tourism is (the) most direct, obvious and lasting
•走人口与经济、社会、资源、环境相互协调的可持续发展道路，正成为世界各国的共同选择。
•It is the common choice of all countries to seek a way to achieve sustainable development with population, economy, society, resources and environment all in harmony.
•尽管大家都认为我们如今生活在同一个地球村，但是，普通美国人对中国的了解部分是来自于参加建设我们国家的美籍华人。
中国老年人现状英语作文
中国老年人现状英语作文China's Aging Population: Challenges and OpportunitiesAs the world's most populous country, China has experienced remarkable economic growth and development in recent decades. However, one significant challenge that the nation faces is the rapidly aging population. China's population is growing older at an unprecedented rate, with profound implications for the country's social, economic, and healthcare systems.The aging population in China is a result of several factors, including the country's one-child policy, which was in place from 1979 to 2015, and the overall improvement in living standards and life expectancy. According to the latest census data, the proportion of the population aged 60 and above has reached 18.1%, with the number of elderly individuals exceeding 260 million. This trend is expected to continue, with projections indicating that by 2050, nearly a third of China's population will be 60 or older.The aging population in China has brought about a range of challenges that the government and society must address. One of the most pressing issues is the strain on the healthcare system. Asthe elderly population grows, the demand for medical services, long-term care, and specialized geriatric care has increased significantly. Many elderly individuals suffer from chronic conditions, such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and dementia, which require ongoing treatment and support. The limited availability of healthcare resources, including hospitals, skilled medical professionals, and long-term care facilities, has made it increasingly difficult to provide adequate care for the aging population.Another challenge is the financial burden on the social security system. China's pension system, which was designed to support a younger population, is now struggling to keep up with the growing number of retirees. The ratio of working-age individuals to retirees has been steadily declining, putting a significant strain on the system's ability to provide adequate retirement benefits. Additionally, the traditional reliance on family-based care for the elderly is also changing, as more families in urban areas have fewer children and women participate more in the workforce, reducing the availability of family caregivers.Despite these challenges, China has also recognized the opportunities presented by its aging population. The government has implemented various policies and initiatives to address the needs of the elderly and promote active and healthy aging. These include the expansion of social security coverage, the development of long-term care facilities, and the promotion of age-friendly environments in urban and rural areas.One significant initiative is the "Healthy China 2030" plan, which aims to improve the overall health and well-being of the population, including the elderly. This plan focuses on preventive healthcare, the integration of medical and long-term care services, and the development of age-friendly communities. The government has also encouraged the private sector to invest in the elderly care industry, providing incentives and regulatory support to promote the growth of this sector.Moreover, the aging population in China has also created new economic opportunities. The "silver economy," which refers to the market for goods and services targeted at the elderly, has been growing rapidly. Businesses are recognizing the purchasing power and diverse needs of the elderly population, leading to the development of specialized products and services, such as senior-friendly technology, leisure activities, and healthcare services.In conclusion, China's aging population presents both challenges and opportunities. The government and society must work together to address the pressing issues, such as healthcare, social security, and family-based care, while also capitalizing on the economic potential of the elderly population. By embracing the demographic shift andimplementing comprehensive policies and initiatives, China can ensure that its elderly citizens can enjoy a high quality of life and contribute to the country's continued development.。
China’s_Development_in_the_New_Era_to_Make_Greater
China’s Development in the New Erato Make Greater Contributions to the World [Italy] Vladimiro GiacchéS ince entering into the new era, China has made extraordinaryachievements, most notewor-thy being that the 5th Plenary Ses-sion of the 19th Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee decided to accelerate efforts to foster a new development paradigm that is focused on the domestic economy but features positive interplay be-tween domestic and international economic flows. This is a very attrac-tive concept. The CPC leading the people to foster a new development paradigm will be the strategic move for advancing China’s high-quality development.CHINA IN THE NEW ERA SETS GREATER STORE BY SOLVING PRACTICAL PROBLEMSAt the convocation of the 18th CPC National Congress, though Chi-na’s reform, open-up and construction of socialist modernization had already made great achievements, the coun-try still faced a series of outstanding contradictions and problems crying for resolution, the contradictions and problems accumulated over the years or newly cropping up, protruding economic structural and institutional contradictions, unbalanced, uncoor-dinated and unsustainable develop-ment, and traditional development model difficult to go on. In 2017, the 19th CPC National Congress made it clear that the principal contradictionin the Chinese society is that betweenthe ever-growing needs of the peoplefor a better life and unbalanced andinadequate development.In face of such protruding contra-dictions, the CPC came up with theFive-Sphere Integrated Plan and theFour-Pronged Comprehensive Strate-gy, organically synthesizing practicesin various domains and an overallstrategy with multiple goals. Againstthis background, Chinese socialismin the new era has achieved inspiringresults: nearly 100 million rural peo-ple shaking off poverty, resolving theproblem of absolute poverty in Chinaonce and for all, making great contri-butions to global poverty alleviation;China’s GDP more than doubled overthe past decade, accounting for 18.5%of the global total, an increase of 7.2percentage points over that of 2012;China becoming the world’s larg-est food grain producer, the world’slargest manufacturing power, havingbuilt the world’s largest high speedrail network; and nationwide R&Dspending increasing by nearly twofolds (from 1 trillion yuan to 2.8 tril-lion yuan), with the country joiningthe ranks of the world’s innovators, itsranking in Global Innovation Indexrising from 34th place to 11th.At the same time, the CPC haskept strategic sober-mindedness andthe courage to reform itself, sparingno effort in solving problems encoun-tered by the country in rapid develop-ment, such as uneven and inadequateregional development, developmentand income gaps remaining largebetween town and country, and bot-tlenecks standing in the way of high-quality development; hard nuts exist-ing for reform of key areas; peoplefacing many difficulties relating toemployment, education, medical ser-vices, childcare, eldercare and hous-ing; ecological environment protec-tion remaining an arduous task; someParty members and officials lackingfighting ability or spirit for solid work,and affected by pointless formalitiesand bureaucratism. As it is clear thatthe above problems and challengesmay grow in seriousness in proportionto China’s huge population, the 20thCPC National Congress made plansand arrangements to deal with them.The third Belt and Road Forum for InternationalCooperation Thematic Forum on Clean Silk Roadwas held on October 18, 2023.(Photo/Xinhua)40September/October 2023 CONTEMPORARY WORLD41APPLYING SYSTEMATIC THINKING TO TACKLING DIFFICULTIES ARISING IN THE COURSE OF DEVELOPMENTThe CPC has enhanced systematic thinking for solving problems, adapt-ing the basic tenets of Marxism to China’s specific realities, and applying scientific worldview and methodol-ogy to solving Chinese problems. As General Secretary Xi Jinping has emphasized time after time, “All things are interconnected and in-terdependent. We must view them with the understanding that they are universally connected, part of a complete system, and constantly evolving if we are to grasp the laws governing their development.” Such a systematic thinking involves two dimensions of time and space. To be concrete, it calls for improving a strategic perspective and applying a historical approach to thinking while giving coordinated consideration to relationship between Chinese affairs and issues concerning people of all countries, issues facing mankind, that is, to “expand our global vision” as emphasized by General Secretary Xi Jinping. It means that as the Chi-nese people contribute to human progress and world harmony, they should keep an open mind and draw inspiration from all of human civili-zation’s outstanding achievements.Going by this systematic thinking,the development model to be fosteredcannot and should not be an imperial-ist, self-centered and exclusive model,but rather an inclusive one, not toimpose one’s own model upon othersbut to focus on learning from oth-ers, regardless of their developmentstatus. The purpose of learning fromothers is to improve one’s own modelso as to improve its efficacy, agilityand resilience. The CPC will stick tothe path of Socialism with ChineseCharacteristics, neither retracing itssteps to the rigidity and isolation ofthe past, nor taking a wrong turn bychanging its nature and abandon-ing its system. At the same time, theCPC respects and supports people ofall countries in independently choos-ing their own development paths,drawing together with them a newpicture of humanity’s modernizationin which “one hundred flowers are infull blossom”.IMPORTANT PRACTICAL AND WORLDSIGNIFICANCE OF FOSTERING ANEW DEVELOPMENT PARADIGMWhile promoting high-level open-ing up, China accelerates efforts tofoster a new pattern of developmentthat is focused on the domestic econ-omy but features positive interplaybetween domestic and internationaleconomic flows, which is of greatsignificance to China and the worldas a whole. The CPC has combinedthe strategy of expanding domesticdemand with the focus on increasingtotal factor productivity, promotinghigh-quality development, and im-proving competitiveness of Chineseeconomy.From the perspective of holisticsocial structure, China still features amixed economy, consisting of a statesector of state assets and state-ownedenterprises developing strong, and aprivate sector increasingly growingand thriving. The CPC has made cleartime after time its determination toenhance both the state and privatesectors, setting the goal of develop-ing a high-standard market system,taking stronger action against mo-nopolies and unfair competition, anddoing away with local protectionismand administrative monopoly.As General Secretary Xi Jinpingremarked, the social security systemis an extremely important part of sta-ble and effective governance. Chinain the new era has made historic leapin developing social security: averagelife expectancy reaching 78.2 years;having built the largest education,social security, and medical careOn September 1, 2022, people visited the China Trade in Services AchievementExhibition at the China National Convention Center.On July 25, 2023, children from the Picoico Village Schoolin Maputo Province, Mozambique, stand in front of a houseequipped with a Chinese-aided satellite TV receiving antenna.systems in the world; historic strides having been taken in making educa-tion universally available; bringing 1.04 billion people under the cover-age of basic old-age insurance, and ensuring basic medical insurance for 95 percent of the population. Of course, much remains to be done for the CPC, especially population aging being a challenge China has to meet. In the future, it will be an important goal of fostering a new development paradigm to further improve the social security system, improve basic old-age insurance, and promoting orderly linking up of medical insur-ance programs at different levels. The CPC will further improve income dis-tribution system, giving more weight to work remuneration in primary distribution, enhancing the roles of taxation, social security, and transfer payments in regulating income distri-bution, and providing guidance and support for enterprises, social organi-zations, and individuals who have the desire and ability to actively partici-pate in charitable and public-interest initiatives.Chinese modernization is one of harmony between humanity and na-ture. The CPC takes holistic and sys-tematic approach to complex issue ofenvironmental governance, especiallyhaving the clear understanding of theinteraction between environment andgovernance concept and the back-ground of the issue, as negligenceof the side-effect of environmentalgovernance may compromise the suc-cessful achievement of goals.The CPC has taken measures forenvironmental protection and smoothtransition to new energy on the basisof careful and thorough planning. Itsplanning mechanism provides impor-tant assurance for the Party to force-fully push forward the construction ofsocialist modernization with Chinesecharacteristics, bearing importantinspiring significance for other gov-ernment parties in the world. China’senvironmental protection measuresdeserve learning and taking referenceby the West, as European green trans-formation plans, though ambitious,lack correct planning on concretemeasures. It was precisely because ofrejecting meticulous planning, andneglecting the principle of “establish-ing the new before doing away withthe old” that triggered off upsurge ofenergy costs that have troubled Eu-rope since mid-2021: before buildingsufficient replacement energy system,measures had been taken in practiceagainst further investment in fossilenergy, and once energy consump-tion rebounded due to major publichealth emergency and geopoliti-cal crisis, energy prices necessarilysoared.The CPC’s planning mechanismis very inspiring, as displayed byChina’s ability in taking action inbuilding a Beautiful China. This isdue to its ability to understand thatall things are interconnected andinterdependent and to avoid fallinginto the empty propaganda trap thatis divorced from facts.China’s governance structuregives its government the power toplan development and implementthe plan while seeing that the marketplays the decisive role in resource al-location. The CPC leads the people inplanning and fostering the new de-velopment paradigm, so that Chinesemodernization will better address theconcerns and meet diversified needsof the people.The development philosophy ofthe CPC has always contained thethinking of win-win cooperation. AsGeneral Secretary Xi Jinping pointedout in his keynote address at the CPCin Dialogue with World Political Par-ties High-level Meeting on March15, 2023, a China that acceleratesthe building of a new developmentparadigm will provide the world withmore and better public products, andwith a Chinese market of a largerscale and stronger demand. Of this,we are convinced and full of expecta-tions.——————————————Vladimiro Giacché is Vice-President ofMarx21 -- Political Cultural AssociationChinese companies help promote offshore wind power in Italy. Wind turbine blades are lifted by an operating vessel in Taranto, a seaport in southern Italy.(Photo/Xinhua)42。
中国人口现状分析英文作文
中国人口现状分析英文作文China's population is currently the largest in the world, with over 1.4 billion people. This massivepopulation presents both opportunities and challenges forthe country.The population is unevenly distributed across the country, with the majority of people living in the eastern coastal regions. This has led to significant disparities in development between the coastal areas and the inland regions.China's population is also aging rapidly, with the number of elderly people increasing significantly. This presents challenges for the country's healthcare and social welfare systems.The one-child policy, which was in place for several decades, has had a significant impact on China's population. While the policy has been relaxed in recent years, theeffects of decades of strict population control are still being felt.Rural-to-urban migration has led to the rapid growth of China's cities, with millions of people moving from the countryside to seek better economic opportunities in urban areas. This has put pressure on infrastructure and public services in many cities.China's population is also incredibly diverse, with 56 recognized ethnic groups. This diversity presents both opportunities for cultural exchange and understanding, as well as challenges in terms of social integration and cohesion.Overall, China's population presents a complex and dynamic picture, with both opportunities and challenges for the country's future development.。
中国人口 英语作文
China,as one of the most populous countries in the world,has a population that is a significant factor in its economic,social,and cultural development.The population of China has been a topic of discussion and concern for many reasons,including its sheer size,growth rate,and implications for the countrys future.Historical Overview of Chinas Population GrowthThe population of China has undergone substantial changes over the centuries.In ancient times,the population was relatively small,but it began to grow significantly during the agricultural revolution.The introduction of new farming techniques and the domestication of animals allowed for a larger,more stable food supply,which in turn supported a growing population.The Impact of the OneChild PolicyIn the late20th century,the Chinese government implemented the onechild policy to control the rapid population growth that was placing a strain on resources and infrastructure.This policy had a profound impact on the population dynamics of China, leading to a decrease in the birth rate and a significant aging population.Current DemographicsAs of the latest census,Chinas population stands at over1.4billion people.The country has a diverse demographic makeup,with various ethnic groups,including the majority Han Chinese and numerous minority groups.The population is also unevenly distributed, with urban areas being densely populated and rural areas having a lower population density.Challenges and OpportunitiesThe large population presents both challenges and opportunities for China.On one hand, it provides a vast labor force that has been instrumental in driving the countrys economic growth.On the other hand,it has led to issues such as overcrowding,resource scarcity, and environmental degradation.Migration and UrbanizationWith the rapid urbanization in China,there has been a significant migration from rural areas to cities in search of better job opportunities and living conditions.This has resulted in the growth of megacities and the expansion of urban areas,which has both positive and negative implications for the countrys development.Aging PopulationOne of the most pressing issues related to Chinas population is the aging demographic. With a low birth rate and an increasing life expectancy,the proportion of elderly peoplein the population is growing.This poses challenges for the social security system and healthcare services,as well as the labor market.Future Projections and PoliciesLooking ahead,Chinas population is expected to peak and then decline due to the effects of an aging population and changes in fertility rates.The government has adjusted its policies,such as relaxing the onechild policy to a twochild policy,in an attempt to address these demographic shifts.Cultural SignificanceThe population of China is not only a matter of numbers but also a reflection of the countrys rich cultural heritage.The diversity of ethnic groups and the traditions they bring contribute to the cultural tapestry of the nation.In conclusion,the population of China is a complex and multifaceted issue that has farreaching implications for the countrys development.Understanding the demographic trends and the governments response to them is crucial for anyone looking to engage with China on a deeper level.。
中国城镇人口,乡村人口的英语作文
中国城镇人口,乡村人口的英语作文China is a country with a vast population, and the distribution of this population is uneven between urban and rural areas. According to the latest census data, China's urban population has been steadily increasing over the years, while the rural population has been on the decline. This trend has brought about significant changes in the social, economic, and environmental landscape of China.The urban population in China has been growing rapidly due to industrialization and modernization. People from rural areas are moving to cities in search of better job opportunities, higher living standards, and improved access to education and healthcare. As a result, China's cities have become crowded with high-rise buildings, bustling streets, and modern infrastructure. Urbanization has also led to the development of new industries, such as technology, finance, and services, creating a more diversified economy.On the other hand, the rural population in China has been shrinking as more and more people migrate to urban areas. This demographic shift has resulted in a decrease in agricultural production, as fewer people are left to work on farms. The aging population in rural areas has also become a concern, as youngergenerations move to the cities, leaving behind elderly residents who may struggle to support themselves.The widening gap between urban and rural populations in China has raised social and economic challenges. Rural areas are often underdeveloped, lacking basic infrastructure and services such as schools, hospitals, and transportation. This lack of investment has led to disparities in living standards between urban and rural residents, with rural communities facing higher poverty rates and lower levels of education and healthcare.In response to these challenges, the Chinese government has implemented various policies and initiatives to address the urban-rural divide. For example, the government has introduced programs to provide financial support to rural communities, improve access to education and healthcare, and promote agricultural modernization. Efforts have also been made to encourage urban residents to return to their hometowns and contribute to rural development.In conclusion, the diverging trends in China's urban and rural populations have significant implications for the country's social, economic, and environmental future. It is crucial for the government and society to work together to bridge the gap between urban and rural areas, promote sustainabledevelopment, and ensure that all citizens have equal access to opportunities and resources. Only by addressing the challenges of urbanization and rural depopulation can China achieve a more balanced and inclusive society.。
英语中国人口作文
英语中国人口作文China's Population。
China, as the most populous country in the world, has always been a hot topic of discussion when it comes to population. With a population of over 1.4 billion, the challenges and opportunities that come with such a large population are immense. In this essay, we will explore the various aspects of China's population and its impact on the country and the world.First and foremost, the sheer size of China's population has significant implications for the country's economy. On one hand, the large labor force has been a driving force behind China's rapid economic growth in recent decades. The abundance of workers has allowed China to become the world's factory, producing a wide range of goods for export. On the other hand, the large population also presents challenges, such as high competition for jobs and resources, as well as strain on the environment andinfrastructure.In addition to its economic impact, China's population also has social and cultural implications. The one-child policy, which was in place from 1979 to 2015, has had a profound effect on Chinese society. While the policy was successful in curbing population growth, it also led to a gender imbalance and an aging population. As a result, China now faces the challenge of caring for a growing elderly population with a shrinking workforce. Furthermore, the one-child policy has also had a psychological impact, as many only children have grown up feeling a sense of loneliness and pressure to succeed.Moreover, China's large population has also had an impact on global issues such as climate change and resource depletion. With over 1.4 billion people, China is one of the world's largest consumers of resources and emitters of greenhouse gases. As a result, China plays a significant role in shaping the global response to environmental challenges. The country's efforts to transition to a more sustainable model of development will have far-reachingimplications for the rest of the world.In conclusion, China's population is a complex and multifaceted issue that has far-reaching implications forthe country and the world. While the large population presents challenges in terms of the economy, society, andthe environment, it also offers opportunities forinnovation and growth. As China continues to grapple withthe implications of its population size, it will be important for the country to find sustainable solutionsthat benefit both its own citizens and the global community.。
英语作文中国人口现状
英语作文中国人口现状China, as the most populous country in the world, has undergone significant demographic shifts in recent decades. This essay aims to explore the current state of China's population, touching upon aspects such as population size, growth rate, aging population, and urbanization.Firstly, China's population, as of the latest census in 2020, stands at approximately 1.4 billion people. This massive figure accounts for nearly 18% of the global population. However, the growth rate has been slowing down due to various factors, including the long-standing one-child policy, which was in place until 2015, and the increasing preference for smaller families among the younger generation.Secondly, the aging population is a pressing issue in China. With a fertility rate that has fallen below the replacement level of 2.1 children per woman, the proportion of theelderly is rising. This demographic change poses challenges for the country's social security and healthcare systems, as well as its labor market.Thirdly, urbanization has been a driving force in China's population dynamics. Millions of people have migrated from rural areas to cities in search of better job opportunities and living conditions. This has led to the rapid expansion of urban centers and the development of megacities such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen. However, it has alsoresulted in social and economic disparities between urban and rural areas.Lastly, the Chinese government has been implementing various policies to address these demographic challenges. The relaxation of the one-child policy to a two-child policy in 2016 was a significant step. Additionally, investments in healthcare and pension systems are being made to support the aging population, and efforts to improve rural living standards are underway to balance urban-rural development.In conclusion, China's population is at a critical juncture, with a slowing growth rate, an aging demographic, and rapid urbanization shaping its future. The government's response to these challenges will be crucial in determining the social and economic trajectory of the nation in the coming years.。
中国养老英语作文
中国养老英语作文China's Aging Population and the Role of English in Elderly CareAs China's population continues to age, the issue of elderly care has become increasingly prominent. With the rapid development of society and the economy, the elderly are seeking more diverse and enriching lifestyles. English, as an international language, plays a significant role in this process.Firstly, English can be a bridge for the elderly to connect with the world. Many senior citizens are interested in traveling abroad, and having a basic understanding of English can greatly enhance their travel experience. It allows them to communicate with locals, understand signs, and navigate unfamiliar environments with ease.Secondly, the elderly who are retired or semi-retired often have more time to pursue hobbies and interests. Learning English can be a fulfilling pastime that keeps their minds active and engaged. It also opens up a world of literature, movies, and music that they might not have access to otherwise.Moreover, with the influx of English-speaking immigrants and expatriates in China, the ability to speak English can facilitate social interactions and foster a sense ofcommunity. It can help the elderly to make new friends, participate in cultural events, and feel more included in the global society.Additionally, English can be a tool for health and wellness. Many health-related resources and research are available in English. Seniors who can read and understand English can access a wealth of information about health, nutrition, and wellness that can help them maintain a healthier lifestyle.Lastly, English can also be a means for the elderly to stay connected with their family members who may be living abroad or working in English-speaking countries. It can help them to maintain strong familial bonds and communicate more effectively with their loved ones.In conclusion, learning English can be highly beneficial for the elderly in China. It not only enriches their lives but also empowers them to be more independent and socially engaged. As the country's demographic shifts, the role of English in elderly care is likely to become even more important.。
中国人口的英语作文
中国人口的英语作文China, with its vast land and rich history, is home to one of the largest populations in the world. The population of China has been a subject of interest and study for many due to its implications on economic development, social structure, and cultural diversity.The Demographics of ChinaChina's population is predominantly composed of the Hanethnic group, which accounts for about 92% of the total population. The remaining 8% is made up of various ethnic minorities, each with their own unique customs and traditions. The country has a diverse age structure, with a significant portion of the population being young, indicating a large workforce that has contributed to China's rapid economic growth.The Impact on EconomyThe large population has both advantages and challenges for China's economy. On the positive side, it provides a vast consumer market and a substantial labor force that has been instrumental in making China a manufacturing powerhouse. However, it also puts pressure on resources, leading toissues such as scarcity of water and arable land.Urbanization and MigrationWith the rapid pace of urbanization, many people from rural areas have migrated to cities in search of better job opportunities and living conditions. This has led to the growth of mega-cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou, which are now among the largest in the world.Family Planning PoliciesTo control the population growth, China implemented the one-child policy for several decades. This policy has had a significant impact on the population structure, leading to a skewed sex ratio and an aging population. Recently, thepolicy has been relaxed to allow families to have two children, aiming to address some of the demographic challenges.Cultural SignificanceDespite the challenges, the Chinese population is a testament to the country's rich cultural heritage. Each region and ethnic group contributes to the tapestry of Chinese culture, with its diverse languages, cuisines, and festivals.ConclusionChina's population is a complex and dynamic entity that plays a crucial role in shaping the country's future. As the nation continues to evolve, it is essential to manage population growth responsibly to ensure sustainable development and maintain the quality of life for its citizens.In conclusion, the population of China is a critical factor in its development and global standing. Understanding its demographics, economic implications, and cultural significance is key to appreciating the complexities and potential of this great nation.。
中国人口英语作文
中国人口英语作文China, with its vast population of over 1.4 billion people,is a country that has been experiencing rapid growth and development. As the world's most populous nation, China has a significant influence on global affairs, and the importance of English as a global language has become increasingly evident in this context.The English language has become a crucial tool for China's integration into the global economy. It is widely used in international business, diplomacy, and academia. As a result, there has been a surge in the number of Chinese people learning English to enhance their career prospects and to participate more effectively in international exchanges.In schools, English is a mandatory subject starting from a young age. The curriculum emphasizes not only the language's grammar and vocabulary but also its practical application in communication. Many Chinese students also choose to study abroad, where they are exposed to immersive English-speaking environments, further improving their language skills.The Chinese government has also recognized the importance of English and has implemented various policies to promote its learning. This includes the establishment of English language training centers and the encouragement of foreign language education through scholarships and exchange programs.However, the journey to fluency in English is not without challenges. Cultural differences and the structural complexity of the language can pose difficulties for Chinese learners. Despite these challenges, the Chinese population's determination to master English is evident, and their proficiency levels continue to rise.In conclusion, the English language plays a vital role in China's progress and its people's ability to engage with the world. As China continues to grow on the global stage, the importance of English is likely to increase, making it an essential skill for the Chinese population to possess.。
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罗乐09英语1班332009*********uoPart I Targets for the national population and development program中国人口与发展目标-By 2005, China is to have its population within 1.33 billion (excluding the population of the Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions and Taiwan Province). The annual average natural growth of its population should not exceed 9¡ë. Comprehensive medical and reproductive health services are to be offered. Informed choice of contraceptive measures is practiced. The maternal mortality rate is to be reduced to 42 per 100,000 with infant mortality dropping to 31¡ë. China would consolidate and improve its achievements made in the nine-year compulsory education. Priorities would be given to popularizing the nine-year compulsory education in poverty-stricken areas and areas where ethnic minorities live in compact communities. Social needs for senior middle school education in urban and some rural regions would be met, with junior middle school enrollment rate reaching over 90% and higher education enrollment rate further increased. Social security system is to be basically established in urban and some rural areas.到2005年，中国总人口数控制在13亿3千万人以内（不包括香港，澳门特别行政区以及台湾省）。
每年人口平均自然增长率不应该超过9%。
全面推行综合医疗和生殖保健服务。
实行避孕措施知情选择。
产妇死亡率将降低至42/10万，婴儿死亡率降低至31%。
巩固和提高九年义务教育所取得的成就。
优先在贫困地区和少数民族地区普及九年义务教育。
基本满足城市和有条件农村的高中教育社会需求，初中毛入学率达到90%及以上，高等教育毛入学率进一步提高。
在城镇和有条件的农村地区初步建立社会保障制度。
-By 2010, China is to have its population within 1.4 billion and the Chinese people will lead a much better life with an obvious improvement of its population quality. The period of time for the people to receive education would be among the longest in developing countries. The people would have access to basic medical health care and reproductive health services. Informed choice of contraceptive measures is to be practiced widely and the sex ratio at birth is expected to gradually become normal. China would redouble its efforts to solve the problem of ageing of population. A nationwide social security system would basically take shape by then.到2010年，全国人口总数控制在14亿以内，人民素质明显提高，人民生活更加美好。
这段人们接受教育的时间将是发展中国家中最长的。
人们将有机会享有基本的医疗保险和生殖保健服务。
普遍实行避孕措施的知情选择，出生性别比逐渐趋于正常。
努力解决人口老龄化带来的问题，初步建立覆盖全社会的社会保障制度。
-By the mid-21st century, the total population would reach its peak number of 1.6 billion to be followed by a gradual decrease. The population quality and health level would have an overall improvement, with senior middle school education and higher education popularized nationwide. An efficient and comprehensive social security system will be in place. There will be a more rational population distribution and employment structure. The urbanization would be greatly enhanced. The Chinese people would have a much better life with their per-capita income equaling that of moderately developed nations. With a higher level of its social culture, China will have realized its modernization and achieved a coordinated development of population, economy, resources and environment.到21世纪中叶，全国总人口数达到最高值——约16亿后逐渐下降。
人口素质和健康水平全面提高，高中阶段教育和高等教育全面普及。
建立起完整高效的社会保障制度。
人口分布和就业结构合理，人口城市化水平大幅度提高。
人民生活富裕，人均收入达到中等发达国家水平，社会文明程度显著提高，基本实现人口与经济、社会、资源、环境协调发展和国家现代化。
Part II Reducing Poverty缓解和减少贫困现象Implementing the strategy for the development of the western regions. The policy of slow-down population growth, enhancement of population quality, equitable distribution of population, and the development of human resources should be incorporated into the said strategy so that a coordinated development of economy and population can be reached. Measures should be taken for the east to help the west, for cities to help the countryside, and for developed regions to help the underdeveloped areas. The policy of helping the poverty-stricken people should be made in accordance with the reasons of poverty in different times and regions. The goal should be switched from relieving the poverty-stricken people of lack of food and clothes to helping improve the level of social and economic development of poverty-stricken area. A special policy should be implemented to help the impoverished regions improve their capability for self-development by providing fiscal subsidies, project investment, developing science, technology and education, improving ecological environment, and exporting labor.贯彻西部大开发战略。
把减缓人口增长，提高人口素质，合理分布人口，开发人力资源，纳入西部大开发战略的总体规划，实现经济发展和控制人口齐头并进。
实施东部支持西部，城市支援农村，先进地区帮助后进地区的对口援助措施。
根据不同时期、不同地区的贫困原因，制定适当的扶贫政策，使扶贫工作由解决贫困人口的温饱转向提高贫困地区的经济社会发展水平。