英语高中动词练习题
高中英语动词过去式单选题50题
高中英语动词过去式单选题50题1. He ______ a letter to his friend yesterday.A. writeB. wroteC. writedD. writing答案:B。
本题考查规则动词过去式的用法。
write 的过去式是wrote,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项形式错误,D 选项是现在分词。
所以选B。
2. The girl ______ very happy last night.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案:B。
本题考查be 动词的过去式。
is 的过去式是was,are 的过去式是were,主语是the girl 单数,所以用was,A 和C 是现在时,不符合时间状语last night。
故答案是B。
3. They ______ football in the park two days ago.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
play 的过去式是played,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是现在分词。
根据时间状语two days ago 要用过去式,所以选B。
4. My father ______ TV last weekend.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案:B。
watch 的过去式是watched,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是现在分词。
last weekend 表明要用过去式,所以选B。
5. She ______ her homework an hour ago.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
do 的过去式是did,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是现在分词。
an hour ago 是过去的时间,要用过去式,所以选B。
6. I ______ to the zoo yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
高中英语情态动词形式单选题60题(含答案)
高中英语情态动词形式单选题60题(含答案)1.She ____ be very tired after such a long journey.A.mustB.canC.couldD.might答案:A。
“must”在这里表示肯定的推测,“她在这么长的旅途之后一定很累”。
“can”表示能力、可能性,在此处不太符合语境;“could”表示过去的能力、可能性或委婉语气,也不太符合;“might”表示可能性较小的推测。
2.He ____ speak French fluently when he was young.A.mustB.canC.couldD.should答案:C。
“could”表示过去的能力,“他年轻时能流利地说法语”。
“must”表示肯定的推测,不符合;“can”表示现在的能力;“should”表示应该。
3.You ____ finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.could答案:A。
“must”表示必须,“你必须在看电视之前完成作业”。
“can”表示能力、可能性;“could”表示过去的能力、可能性或委婉语气;“may”表示可能。
4.____ I borrow your pen?A.MustB.CanC.CouldD.Will答案:B。
“Can I...?”表示请求,“我能借你的笔吗?”“Must”表示必须,语气太强;“Could”用于更委婉的请求,但不如“Can”常用;“Will”表示将来。
5.She ____ have forgotten her keys. She's always so careful.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:A。
“can't”表示否定的推测,“她不可能忘了钥匙,她总是很细心”。
“mustn't”表示禁止;“shouldn't”表示不应该;“needn't”表示不必。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1. To learn a foreign language well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
A 选项“is”用于一般现在时,符合本题语境;B 选项“are”是复数形式,不符合主语为动词不定式的用法;C 选项“was”是过去式,时态不符;D 选项“were”也是过去式且为复数形式,均不符合。
2. The best way ______ English is to read a lot.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
“the best way to do sth.”表示“做某事的最好方法”,此处需要用动词不定式作后置定语,A 选项符合;B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,不符合该结构;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作定语;D 选项“learned”是过去分词,也不符合。
3. I find it difficult ______ English grammar.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
“find it + 形容词+ to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“发现做某事……”,这里需要用动词不定式,A 选项正确;B 选项“learning”不符合该结构;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接用;D 选项“learned”是过去分词,也不符合。
4. They decided ______ a new house.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. bought答案:A。
“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,是固定搭配,A 选项符合;B 选项“buying”是动名词形式,不符合;C 选项“buy”是动词原形,不能直接用;D 选项“bought”是过去式,也不符合。
高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析
高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.She is very quiet. She ____ be shy.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。
must 表示肯定的推测,语气非常强;can 表示可能性,但在这个语境中不太符合;might 表示可能性较小,符合“她很安静”这个描述推测她可能害羞;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。
2.The book is missing. Someone ____ have taken it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。
书不见了,一定是有人拿走了,must 表示肯定的推测,语气很强。
can 和might 语气较弱;should 表示应该,不符合语境。
3.He is always late. He ____ be very disorganized.A.mustB.canC.might答案解析:A。
他总是迟到,肯定是非常没有条理,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。
can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不合适。
4.The lights are on. Someone ____ be at home.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。
灯亮着,肯定有人在家,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。
can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不符合语境。
5.The test was very difficult. She ____ have passed it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。
考试很难,她可能通过了,might 表示可能性较小。
must 语气太强;can 表示可能性,但不太符合这个语境;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。
6.He looks very tired. He ____ have worked hard.A.mustB.canD.should答案解析:A。
高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)
高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)1.---- Look。
it ________ be Lao Wang.No。
it ________ be him。
He has gone abroad.A.may。
mustn’tB。
must。
may notC。
must。
can’tD。
can。
may not2.---- I’ve XXX.It ________ Harry’s。
He always wears green.A.would beB。
will beC。
could beD。
have to be3.Where ________ that noise be coming from?A.XXX.If it is the best thing to do。
it cannot be done ________ soon.A.XXX.I ________ XXX.A.XXXC.XXX6.I really appreciate ________ XXX.A。
XXX ________ walk for miles and miles among the XXX.---- Excuse me。
Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?Sorry。
I am not sure。
But it ________ be.A.XXX.I ________ go shopping this afternoon。
If I do。
I will buy some fruit.A。
XXX ________ always help us out financially when XXX.A。
XXX。
---- Who is the girl standing over there?Well。
if you ________ know。
her name is Mabel.A.XXX ________ you always leave your dirty clothes in the bedroom.A。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. He decided to ______ his bad habit of smoking.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away答案:A。
“give up”意为“放弃”,在本句中表示“放弃抽烟的坏习惯”;“give in”是“屈服,让步”;“give out”有“分发,公布”的意思;“give away”指“赠送,泄露”。
这里根据句意,应该是放弃坏习惯,所以选A。
2. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in the dictionary.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look at答案:A。
“look up”有“查阅,查找”的意思,句中是说在字典里查找新单词;“look for”表示“寻找”;“look after”是“照顾”;“look at”意为“看”。
结合语境,应选A 查阅字典。
3. We should ______ more time on our study.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay答案:C。
“spend”表示“花费(时间/金钱)”,主语是人,常用结构为“spend...on sth.”;“take”作“花费”讲时,常用“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”;“cost”主语是物;“pay”常与“for”搭配。
这里是人作主语且有“on”,所以选C。
4. Please ______ when the train leaves.A. find outB. look outC. put outD. come out答案:A。
“find out”意为“查明,找出”,在本句中是查明火车出发的时间;“look out”是“小心,当心”;“put out”指“扑灭,熄灭”;“come out”有“出版,出现”的意思。
高中英语动词练习题及解析
高中英语动词练习题及解析一、单项选择动词1.It ’ s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them , as it________ their extreme importance and value.A. associates B. symbolizesC. stresses D. abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意:很显然,这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的,因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。
associate 联系;symbolize使成为象征;stress 强调;abolish 清除。
故选C。
2.When you ’ re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.A. break into C. dive intoB. turn into D . fit into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. break into 闯入; B. turn into 变成; C. dive into 钻研、投入; D. fitinto 符合、适应。
句意:当你完成的时候,将它抛开,投入到你的新任务中去。
根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”,故 C 项正确。
3.Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth ral’resourcesnatu decrease.A.extends B. declinesC. swells D. varies【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语动词及词组练习50题及详解 试题
高考英语动词及词组练习50题1.------______ for the glass! ------It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.A. Look outB. Walk outC. Go outD. get out (湖南)2. He accidentally _____he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a coupleof weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out (湖南)3.They've _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. SuppliedC. shownD. offered (湖南)4.-----Now, where is my purse? ----- _____! We'll be late for the picnic,A. Take your timeB. Don't worryC. Come onD. Take it easy (湖南)5.The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to ________ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over (辽宁省)6.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm .A. keptB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed (辽宁省)7.The winter of 1990 was extremely bad, ______ most people say it was the worst of their lives.A. At lastB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result (浙江省)8.We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite ______as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up (浙江省)9.-----What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.------______.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that (浙江省)10.-----Brad was Jane's brother.------______he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course11.If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would______.A. actB. helpC. serveD. last 12.-----It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. -----OK.______ .A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you (全国)13.-----How about eight o' clock outside the cinema? -----That _______ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits (全国)14.You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you' ve finishedwith them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off15.I don't mind picking up your things from the store.______ , the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides16.The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over (全国2)17.The evening news comes on at seven o' clock and ______ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts (全国2)18.The faces of four famous American president on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a________ of 60 miles.A. length B distance C. way D. space (全国3)19.People may have different opinion about Karen, but I admire her. ______, she is a great musician.(全国3)A .After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual20.In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _______.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over (全国4)21.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through (北京)22.We're going to ________ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together (北京)23.-----Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?------Of course._______ sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn't matterD. Take your time24.-----How often do you eat out? ----- _____ , but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking (天津)25.Happy birthday, Alice ! So you have ______ twenty-one already ! (天津)A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed26.I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's _____ .A. reachB. handC. holdD. place (天津)27.It was not a serious illness, and she soon ______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got aroundD. got out of (天津)28. It's the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training.(北京卷)A. answers forB. provided forC. calls forD. plans for29. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures. (山东卷)A. standB. holdC. carryD. support30. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______? (山东卷)A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up31. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ____him _____ at the airport. (广东卷)A. send ...awayB. leave ...offC. see ...offD. show ...around32. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ________.(湖北卷)A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make33. This picture was taken a long time ago .I wonder if you can ________ my father. (湖北卷)A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out34. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _______ . (湖南卷)A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up35. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _______ as our guide. (湖南卷)A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed 36. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _______ jokes. (江苏)A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up37. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. (江苏卷)A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped38. Please tell me how the accident _______.I am still in the dark. (江西卷)A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about39. Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government's permission.(全国卷3)A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for40. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ________ new customers to its stores. (上海卷)A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer41. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________ his notes. (浙江卷)A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on42.——Ow! I've burnt myself! —How did you do that? ——I _______ a hot pot. (浙江卷)A. touchedB. keptC. feltD. held43. I couldn't _________.The line was busy. (浙江卷)A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through44. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______many good changes in their lives. (重庆卷)A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about45. -----Sorry to ______ you, but could I ask a quick question? ----- No problem. (天津卷)A. worryB. preventC. troubleD. disappoint46. ----- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'----- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet. (天津卷)A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked47 Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. (安徽卷)A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up48. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. (安徽卷)A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for49. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday? (辽宁卷)A. tried onB. put onC. had onD. pulled on50. -----Did you take enough money with you?-----No, I needed ______ I thought I would. (全国卷2-14)A. not so much asB. as much asC. much more thanD. much less than1.答案:A 试题解析:根据微型语境判断,说话者试图表达的含义是:小心玻璃!英语中表示“小心”含义的短语常见的有:take care, watch out, be careful及look out。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. I often ______ my homework after dinner.A. doB. makeC. haveD. take答案:A。
“do homework”是固定短语,意为“做作业”。
选项B“make”通常用于“make sth.”,如“make a cake”( 做蛋糕);选项C“have”常见搭配是“have a class” 上课)等;选项D“take”常与“take a test” 参加考试)等搭配。
2. My mother ______ delicious food for us every day.A. cooksB. washesC. cleansD. reads答案:A。
“cook food”表示“做饭”。
选项B“wash”意思是“洗”,如“wash clothes”( 洗衣服);选项C“clean”是“打扫”,如“clean the room” 打扫房间);选项D“read”是“阅读”,如“read books” 读书)。
3. We ______ a party at school last week.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
“last week”是过去时间,要用一般过去时,“have”的过去式是“had”。
选项A 是一般现在时;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词形式。
4. My father ______ TV in the living room now.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watchD. watched答案:B。
“now”表明是现在进行时,其结构是“be + 动词现在分词”,“watch”的现在分词是“watching”。
选项 A 是一般现在时;选项C 是动词原形;选项D 是一般过去时。
5. The students ______ football on the playground at the moment.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. played答案:B。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. I often ______ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案:A。
“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做作业”;“make”通常用于“make sth”表示制作某物;“take”常见用法有“take a shower”等;“have”可以是“have breakfast”等。
2. In the classroom, we should ______ attention to the teacher.A.payB.takeC.giveD.spend答案:A。
“pay attention to”是固定短语,意为“注意”;“take”常用搭配有“take care of”等;“give”有“give sth to sb”等;“spend”常见“spend time/money on sth”。
3. My mother is busy. She always ______ the housework in the morning.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案:A。
“do housework”表示“做家务”;“make”可用于“make a cake”等;“take”有“take a walk”等;“have”可以是“have a meeting”等。
4. When I get up in the morning, I ______ my bed first.A.makeB.doC.takeD.have答案:A。
“make one's bed”是固定表达,意为“整理床铺”;“do”常用“do exercise”等;“take”有“take a bus”等;“have”可用于“have a cold”等。
5. We should ______ good care of our books.A.takeB.giveC.doD.have答案:A。
高中英语动词时态精选100题(含答案)
高中英语动词时态精选100题(含答案)XXX't feeling himself。
XXX himself。
had7、I’m sorry I can’t go to the cinema with you tonight。
I______ to the XXX.A。
goB。
am goingC。
have goneD。
will go8、—I’m XXX.Well。
if I ______ you。
I would wait until the new models come out.A。
amB。
wereC。
had beenD。
will be9、I ______ my keys。
I can’t find them anywhere.A。
lostB。
have lostC。
had lostD。
will lose10、The new law ______ into effect next month。
so be sure to follow it.A。
goesB。
is goingC。
will goD。
has gone1.If the weather had been better。
we could have played football。
but it rained all day。
2.“How is your new firm?” “Well。
it will take a year for the firm to make a profit。
but at least it is XXX.”3.The fact that so many people still smoke in public XXX。
4.Not only does the whole n。
but also the whole of Europe。
indeed the whole of human society。
need to alter XXX。
高中英语动词短语练习题50题
高中英语动词短语练习题50题1.I always get up early and do some exercise before going to school. I'm used to _____ up early.A.gettingB.getC.to getD.got答案:A。
“be used to doing sth”表示习惯做某事。
“get”是动词原形;“to get”是动词不定式;“got”是过去式,都不符合此短语用法。
2.After school, I like to hang out with my friends. We often _____ around the shopping mall.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.to walk答案:A。
“we”是复数主语,后面动词用原形。
“walks”是第三人称单数形式;“walking”是现在分词;“to walk”是动词不定式。
3.On weekends, I help my mom with housework. I can _____ the dishes and clean the room.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to wash答案:A。
“can”是情态动词,后面接动词原形。
“washes”是第三人称单数形式;“washing”是现在分词;“to wash”是动词不定式。
4.When I'm tired, I like to take a break and _____ some music.A.listen toB.listens toC.listening toD.to listen to答案:A。
“like to do sth”表示喜欢做某事,且“listen to music”是固定短语。
“listens to”是第三人称单数形式;“listening to”是现在分词;“to listen to”是动词不定式。
高中英语动词时态练习题
高中英语动词时态练习题高中英语动词时态练习题动词时态在英语学习中扮演着重要的角色。
掌握动词时态的正确使用,不仅可以帮助我们准确表达过去、现在和将来的动作,还可以提高我们的语言表达能力。
下面是一些高中英语动词时态练习题,帮助大家巩固对动词时态的理解和运用。
练习题一:选择正确的动词时态1. I ________ (study) English for five years.a) have studiedb) studiedc) am studyingd) will study2. She ________ (go) to the cinema with her friends last night.a) goesb) wentc) is goingd) will go3. By the time he arrives, we ________ (finish) our work.a) have finishedb) finishedc) are finishingd) will finish4. They ________ (visit) their grandparents every summer.a) have visitedb) visitedc) are visitingd) will visit5. I ________ (not see) him since last month.a) have not seenb) did not seec) am not seeingd) will not see练习题二:根据句子的意思,用适当的动词时态填空1. I ________ (live) in this city for ten years.2. She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.3. They ________ (play) football when it started raining.4. He ________ (not arrive) at the airport yet.5. We ________ (go) to the beach tomorrow if the weather is good. 练习题三:改写句子,使用正确的动词时态1. They are watching a movie now. (改为一般过去时)2. I will go to the party tonight. (改为过去时)3. She has lived in London for two years. (改为一般将来时)4. He is playing basketball at the moment. (改为过去进行时)5. We had dinner an hour ago. (改为现在完成时)练习题四:根据上下文,选择正确的动词时态Tom: How long ________ (you/live) in this city?Mary: I ________ (live) here since I was born.Tom: When ________ (you/buy) your new car?Mary: I ________ (buy) it last month.Tom: What ________ (you/do) last weekend?Mary: I ________ (go) hiking with my friends.Tom: ________ (you/see) the latest movie yet?Mary: No, I ________ (not/see) it yet. I plan to watch it this weekend.练习题五:根据句子的意思,写出一个与之相对应的句子,使用不同的动词时态1. She is studying English now.2. They visited their grandparents yesterday.3. I have finished my homework.4. He will go to the supermarket tomorrow.5. We were playing soccer when it started raining.答案:练习题一:1. a) have studied 2. b) went 3. a) have finished 4. a) have visited 5. a) have not seen练习题二:1. have lived 2. has not finished 3. were playing 4. has not arrived 5. will go练习题三:1. They watched a movie. 2. I went to the party last night. 3. She willhave lived in London for two years. 4. He was playing basketball at that moment.5. We have had dinner an hour ago.练习题四:1. have you lived 2. bought 3. did you do 4. Have you seen 5. haven't seen练习题五:1. She studies English every day. 2. They will visit their grandparents tomorrow. 3. I am finishing my homework. 4. He went to the supermarket yesterday. 5. It started raining while we were playing soccer.。
高中英语动词时态难点单项选择题30题
高中英语动词时态难点单项选择题30题1. I ______ to the store yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,所以要用过去式went,A 选项go 是一般现在时,C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时,D 选项going 不能单独作谓语。
2. He often ______ football on Sundays.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语he 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用plays,A 选项play 是动词原形,C 选项played 是过去式,D 选项playing 不能单独作谓语。
3. They ______ here two years ago.A. areB. wereC. isD. was答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时。
two years ago 是过去时间,主语they 是复数,所以用were,A 选项are 是一般现在时的复数形式,C 选项is 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,D 选项was 是一般过去时的第三人称单数形式。
4. She ______ English every day.A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. studying答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
every day 是一般现在时的标志词,主语she 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用studies,A 选项study 是动词原形,C 选项studied 是过去式,D 选项studying 不能单独作谓语。
5. We ______ a party last week.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时。
last week 是过去时间,所以要用过去式had,A 选项have 是一般现在时,C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式的一般现在时,D 选项having 不能单独作谓语。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案练题1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:a) She plays tennis every Saturday.b) They have already finished their homework.c) He will go to the party tomorrow.2. 将下列句子变为否定句:a) I am studying French.b) We have seen that movie before.c) She will visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:a) I ________ (go) to the gym yesterday.b) They ________ (play) football every Sunday.c) She ________ (sing) a song at the concert last night.4. 选择正确的语态填空:a) The book _____ (write) by Mark Twain.b) English ________ (speak) all over the world.c) The car ________ (wash) by Mary every Sunday.5. 根据给定的情境,选择正确的动词时态填空:a) Sarah ________ (go) to the cinema with her friends last night. (past simple)b) I ________ (have) breakfast when you called me. (past continuous)c) By this time tomorrow, they ________ (finish) the project. (future perfect)答案1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:a) Does she play tennis every Saturday?b) Have they finished their homework already?c) Will he go to the party tomorrow?2. 将下列句子变为否定句:a) I am not studying French.b) We haven't seen that movie before.c) She won't visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:a) wentb) playc) sang4. 选择正确的语态填空:a) was writtenb) is spokenc) is washed5. 根据给定的情境,选择正确的动词时态填空:a) wentb) was havingc) will have finished。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1. She decided ______ a new dress for the party.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式的用法。
decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,故选A。
2. The teacher asked the students ______ quiet in the library.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep答案:A。
ask sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”,需用动词不定式,A 选项符合。
3. It's important ______ enough sleep every day.A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. get答案:A。
“It's important to do sth.”表示“做某事是重要的”,用动词不定式,A 正确。
4. They hope ______ the problem soon.A. to solveB. solvingC. solvedD. solve答案:A。
hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,A 选项符合该用法。
5. I have a lot of work ______.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did答案:A。
“have sth. to do”表示“有某事要做”,用动词不定式,选A。
6. The doctor advised me ______ more exercise.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. take答案:A。
advise sb. to do sth. 是“建议某人做某事”的固定表达,A 选项正确。
7. He tried ______ the door but failed.A. to openB. openingC. openedD. open答案:A。
高中英语动词时态单选题80题(带答案)
高中英语动词时态单选题80题(带答案)1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.doesC.doingD.done答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语是I,谓语动词用原形do。
B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式,主语不是第三人称单数;C 选项doing 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项done 是过去分词形式,不能用于一般现在时。
2. She _____ to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone答案:B。
一般现在时中,主语是she,第三人称单数,谓语动词用goes。
A 选项go 是原形,主语不是第一、二人称或复数;C 选项going 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项gone 是过去分词形式,不能用于一般现在时。
3. My parents _____ TV in the evening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语是my parents,复数,谓语动词用原形watch。
B 选项watches 是第三人称单数形式,主语不是第三人称单数;C 选项watching 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项watched 是过去式,不能用于一般现在时。
4. The sun _____ in the east.A.riseB.risesC.risingD.risen答案:B。
一般现在时中,主语是the sun,第三人称单数,谓语动词用rises。
A 选项rise 是原形,主语不是第一、二人称或复数;C 选项rising 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项risen 是过去分词形式,不能用于一般现在时。
5. We _____ English classes on Monday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案:A。
【英语】高中非谓语动词练习题及答案详解
—He ________,because he doesn’t know much about computers.
A.has it fixedB.had fixed it
C.had it fixedD.fixed it
【答案】C
A.cheating; escaping B.to be cheating; to escape
C.cheating; to escape D.to be cheating; escaping
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在考试作弊被抓着的时候,他乞求老师原谅并试图逃脱惩罚。根据句意可知,抓住的时候正在作弊,现在分词表进行,因此,第一空用cheating形式,try to do sth试图做某事,这是个固定用法。故选C。
A.to be heldB.being held
C.heldD.is to be held
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。句子中已经有了谓语can't attend,故此处应填非谓语动词,首先排除D。hold与party构成被动关系,但ABC答案均表被动。因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来,故选A。考查非谓语动词作定语时,要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系,判断是主动还是被动。同时还要注意从时间上判定,不定式作定语表将来,现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成。
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句。在澳大利亚,许多路标都是用英文和中文同时标识,使中国游客去旅游更加容易。根据与前面一句用逗号隔开,没有连词,故判断此空用非谓语动词,根据与主语是主动关系,故用动词-ing形式,用来修饰和补充上一句话,故选A。
高中英语动词练习题
高中英语动词练习题一、选择题1. She ________ to London next week.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. is going2. My brother ________ football every weekend.A. playsB. playedC. will playD. is playing3. The students ________ for the exam since morning.A. are studyingB. will studyC. were studyingD. studied4. They ________ a new house next month.A. will buyB. are buyingC. boughtD. buy5. Sorry, I can't talk right now. I ________ my homework.A. am doingB. will doC. doD. did二、用适当的动词形式填空6. The cat ________ (sleep) on the sofa now.7. We ________ (not visit) the museum yesterday.8. They ________ (play) basketball every Sunday.9. She ________ (write) a letter to her friend at the moment.10. The train ________ (leave) in five minutes. Hurry up!11. He ________ (study) French since last year.12. My father always ________ (read) the newspaper in the evening.13. Emma ________ (dance) at the party last night.14. We ________ (swim) in the lake tomorrow.15. They ________ (watch) a movie tonight.三、根据句意选择正确的词组填空16. My parents are ________ a trip to Europe next summer.A. planningB. plannedC. planD. plans17. Jane usually ________ her homework in the evening.A. doesB. doC. didD. done18. We should ________ for the test tomorrow.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. studies19. Tom ________ to the party last night.A. wentB. goC. goesD. going20. They ________ a picnic in the park next Sunday.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. having四、根据汉语意思完成句子21. 她每天早上六点起床。
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英语高中动词练习题一、单项选择动词1.Chris, please ________ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yesterday.A.manage B.organizeC.plan D.arrange【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析。
A管理,设法做成;B组织;C计划;D安排。
arrange sth for sb 替某人安排......。
句意:克瑞斯,今晚请帮我安排一个与昨天从加拿大回来的杜先生的会议。
故选D。
考点:考查动词辨析2.So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.A.pull through B.pull togetherC.pull out D.pull in【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:她病得很厉害,看来不太可能康复了。
A. pull through恢复健康B. pull together齐心协力 C. pull out 拔出 D. pull in停下,进站,根据句意可知,选A。
3.He has behaved in the most extraordinary way; I can’t his actions at all.A.account for B.call for C.send for D.reach for【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。
account for “ 解释”; call for“需要;要求”; send for“派人去请(拿);召唤”; reach for “伸手去拿”。
由题意可知 A 项正确。
4.—You’ve made great progress in your English study, haven’t you?—Yes, but much .A.remains to do B.is remained to doC.remains to be done D.is remained to be done【答案】C【解析】考查remain的用法。
remain是不及物动词,故排除B、D,根据意思,很多事情有待于被解决,故选C。
5.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart.A.proves B.will prove C.is proving D.has proved【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:路遥知马力,日久见人心。
这是一条谚语,故用一般现在时态,故选A。
考点:考查动词时态6.Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _______ on the school itself. A.resembles B.remindsC.reflects D.remains【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:作为一名教师,你在课外的个人行为会给学校带来不良影响。
A. resembles 相似B. reminds提醒C. reflects反应D. remains保持。
reflect on导致,招致,根据句意可知,选C。
7.With my money ________, I went back home.A.ran out of B.ran outC.running out D.running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查with复合结构,句意:我的钱用完了,我就回家了。
With复合结构在这里做原因状语,with+宾语+宾语补足语(非谓语动词),所以排除AB项,run out of是及物动词,后面要接宾语,否则是被动语态,排除D,Run out是不及物动词,不能用被动式,选C。
考点:考查with复合结构8.Clinical evidence began to________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A.operate B.strengthenC.approve D.accumulate【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意:临床证据开始积累,表明这种新药比在动物身上的实验所预计的有更广范围的使用。
A. operate 操作,运转;B. strengthen加强;C. approve批准,赞成;D. accumulate积累。
根据句意选D。
9.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush.A.put out B.put offC.put away D.put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。
”A“扑灭”;B“推迟”;C“收拾起来,放好”;D“提出”。
故选D。
10.The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.A.restored B.resolvedC.relieved D.resisted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。
A. restored恢复 B. resolved解决 C. relieved解除,减轻 D. resisted抵抗。
根据句意可知,选A。
11.If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A.make for B.settle forC.answer for D.account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. make for有助于;B. settle for勉强同意;C. answer for对---负责;D. account for对---作出解释。
句意:如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机,就满足于“足够好”。
故选B。
12.In modern times,people have to learn to all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A.keep with B.stay withC.meet with D.live with【答案】D【解析】live with和put up with类似,在此意为“忍受”。
句意:在现代社会,人们尽管过着舒适的生活,但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。
13.If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果服务很糟糕,顾客有权向经理申诉。
React反应 apply应用 complain 申诉suggest建议,选C。
考点:考查词义辨析14.97.—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience. A.undergo B.undertake C.undercharge D.underline【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
A. undergo经历;B. undertake承担,保证;C. undercharge充电不足;D. underline强调,在下面划线。
上句:我听说你上星期检查过胃了?下句:是的。
但我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。
故选A。
15.— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should ______ the dangerous situation he is in now.A.look up to B.wake up to C.live up to D.stand up to【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。
A. look up to尊敬;B. wake up to认识到;C. live up to做到;D. stand up to经得起,抵抗。
句意:——你建议他做些什么来摆脱财务困境?——就像商界的情况一样,他应该清醒地认识到他现在所处的危险境地。
表示认识到,故选B.16.After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground. A.came out B.came down C.came on D.came up【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。
A. came out出现,出版,结果是;B. came down下来,掉落;C. came on 快点,要求;D. came up走近,发生。
句意:经过几天的大雨,屋顶下了一声巨响,坍塌在地。
此处指屋顶掉落,故选B.17.I’ll get the taxi from the station to ________ you the trouble of coming to collect me. A.counter B.save C.abandon D.rid【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
A. counter反击; B. save节约,挽救; C. abandon遗弃; D. rid去除。
句意:我将从车站打的,以省去你接我的麻烦。