2013读写课文中的一些短语

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2013年新版七年级至九年级词组和短语积累

七年级至九年级英语知识点，句子,单词。

七年级（上）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in?I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？ I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。

2013年中考必备词组和短语

中考必备词组和短语（按字母顺序）1 a bit(of) 少量(的)，一点儿2 a bottle of 一瓶3 a cup of一杯4 a few一些，少数几个5 a glass of一杯6 a kind of一种7 a little一点，少量8 a lot很，非常9 a lot of许多，大量10 a number of许多，大量11 a pair of一对，一双12. a piece of一片(一张，一块)13 a set of一套14.a moment ago刚才15 a moment later片刻之后16 a place of interest名胜17 add．to．．．把……加到……18 after a while过了一会儿19 after a1l毕竟；终究20 again and again再三地，一再地，反复地21 agree with同意22 aim at瞄准23 all by oneself独立，单独24 all day一整天，一天到晚25 all kinds of各种各样的26 all over遍及27 all right好，行，不错28 all the same仍然，还是29 all the time一直，始终；总是30 all the year round一年到头31 and so on等等32 arrive in／at到达33 as if好像34 as long as长达，只要35 as as与……一样36 as soon as一……就……37 as soon as possible尽可能早地，尽快38 as usual像往常一样39 as well也，又，同样地40 as well as也，还41 ask for请求，询问42 at first起先，首先43 at last终于，最后44 at least至少，起码45 at night在晚上46 at noon在中午47 at once立刻，马上48 at school在学校49 at sea在大海上50 at times有时，偶尔51 at the age of在……岁时52 at the beginning of起初，开始53 at the end of在……结尾，到……尽头54．at the moment此刻55．at the same time同时56．be able to能，会57．be afraid of害怕58．be amazed at对……感到惊讶59．be angry with对(某人)发脾气60．be back／in／out回来、在家、外出61．be born出生于62．be busy doing忙着做63．be busy with忙于64．be careful小心65．be covered with被………覆盖66．be excited about对……感到兴奋67．be famous for因……而有名的68．be fed up with厌倦69．be filled with用……充满70．be fit for适合7I．be free空闲的；有空72 be friendly to 对….友好73 be full of 充满74 be good at 在….方面好，善于75 be good for 对….有好处76 be interested in 对……感兴趣77 be late for 迟到78 be／get lost 迷失(道路)79 be mad at 生气80 be made from由…制成(制成品中看不出原材料)81 be made in在…..生产或制造82 be made of由…制成(制成品中看得出原材料)83 be on在进行；在上演；(灯)亮着84 be pleased with对……感到满意85 be proud of以….而自豪86 be stressed out紧张的87 be strict with对……要求严格88 be supposed to被期望………89 be surprised at 惊奇90 be used for 用于91．because of 因为92．before long 不久以后93．beg one’s pardon请原谅，对不起94．begin with起初；开始95．belong to属于96．borrow．．．from向……借……97．both．．and．．．……和……都98．break from损坏99．break out爆发100．bring up教育101．by air／plane乘飞机102．by bus乘公共103．by mistake错误地104．by ship／sea乘船105 by train乘火车106 by the time到……的时候107 by the way顺便说，顺便问一下108 call up打电话109 can’t help doing忍不住做110 care for关怀111 carry on坚持下去112 catch up with赶上113 change into转变成114 cheer up使振奋人心115 clean up清除，收拾干净116 close to靠近117 come back回来118 come down下来，落119 come from来自120 come in进来，进入121 come on来吧，跟着来，赶快122 come out出来；开花；发芽123 come over过来；顺便来124 come to oneself苏醒，恢复知觉125 come true实现126 come up with找到；提出127 compare with／to与……相比128 complain about抱怨129 connect to／with连接130cut down砍倒131 cut in插入132 deal with处理；对付133 depend on 决定于134 different from不同于135 divide．．．into分开136 do eye exercises做眼保健操137 do morning exercises做早操138 do one’s best尽最大努力，尽力139 do one’s homework做作业140 do some cleaning大扫除141 do some cooking做饭142 do some reading朗读，阅读143 do some shopping买东西144 do well in在……方面干得好145 drop in顺便走访146 drop off放下(某物)，下车147 each other 互相148 either．．or或者……或者……149 enjoy oneself过得快乐，玩得痛快150 even if／though即使151 ever since从那时起，此后一直152 family name姓153 fall asleep睡觉，入睡154 fal1 behind落在……后面；输给别人155 fall down倒下，跌倒，从……落下156 fall ill患病157 falJ off (从……)掉下158 far away遥远159 far from远离160 feel like doing想要做161 find out找出，查出162 first of all首先；第一163 for ever 永远164 for example 例如165．from now on从今以后166．from then on从那时起167．from．．．to．．．从……到……168．get along with与……相处169．get back回来，取回170．get．．．back退还……，送回去171．get down下来，落下172．get in进人173．get into trouble陷入困境174．get married结婚175．get off下来，从……下来176．get on上车177．get on well with与……相处融洽178．get through通过179．get to到达180．get together相聚181．get up起床182．give a concert开音乐会183．give．．a call给……打电话184．give．．．a chance给……一次机会185．give．．．a hand给予……帮助186．give away／out赠送187．give birth to生(孩子)188．give in屈服189．give up放弃190．given name：first name名字191．go ahead先走192．go back回去193．go boating去划船194．go fishing去钓鱼195．go hiking去徒步旅行196．go off闹铃响；爆炸197．go on继续198．go on doing sth继续做某事199．go out 外出，到外边去200．go out for a walk外出散步201．go over过一遍；仔细检查202．go round顺便去；绕道走203．go shopping (去)买东西204．go skating去滑冰205．go straight along沿着……一直往前走206．go through浏览；通过207．go to bed睡觉208．go to school上学209．go to work上班210．go upstairs／downstairs上／下楼211．grow up长大；成长212．had better(do) 最好(做) 213．hand in交上来214．hand out分发215．hands up举起手来216．hang on不挂机217．hang up挂断电话218．happen to发生219．have a cold(患)感冒220．have a cough咳嗽221．have a fever 发烧222．have a fight with 与….打架223．have a good time 过得愉快224．have a headache 患头痛225．have a look(at) 看一看226．have a party举行晚会227．have a (good) rest休息228．have a talk谈一谈229．have a try尝试，努力230．have an idea有了主意231．have breakfast吃早餐232．have classes上课233．have fun with玩得高兴234．have lunch吃午餐235．have sports进行体育活动236．have supper吃晚餐237．have to不得不，必须238．hear about／of听说239．hear from听说；收到……来信240．help oneself to自取；随便吃241．help．．with帮助(某人)做(某事) 242．here and there到处，处处243．hold a sports meeting举行运动会244．hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断245 hour after hour一小时又一小时246 how far多远247 how long多长248 how many多少249 how much多少250 how often多久一次251 how old多大年纪252 how soon多久以后253 hundreds of成百上千；数百254 hurry up赶快255 in a hurry匆忙地256 in a word总之；一句话257 in English用英语258 in fact实际上259 in fashion流行260 in front前方；正对面261 in hospital住院262 in order to为了……263 in public公开地；公然264 in time及时265 in the air在空中266 in the day在白天267 in the end最后268 in the future将来269 in the morning／afternoon／evening在上午／下午／晚上270 in the open air在户外；在野外271 in this way用这种方法272 instead of代替273 join in参加274 just now刚才，不久以前275 just then正在那时276 keep doing sth．一直做某事277 keep fit保持健康278 keep off不接近；不接触279 keep one’s word守信280 kind of有点儿281 knock at／on敲(门、窗等)282 later on后来；稍后283．1augh at 嘲笑284．1earn from 向……学习285．1eave a message 留口信286．1eave…behind 把……遗留在(留下)287．1ess than 不到，少于288．1isten to 听lead to 导致，导向let in 让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露289．1ive on 以……为主食，靠……为生290．1ook after 照顾；照看291．1ook at 看，观看292．1ook for 寻找293．1ook like 看起来像294．1ook out 留神；当心295．1ook over (仔细)检查296．1ook the same 看起来很像297．1ook through 浏览look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查298．1ook up 向上看；抬头看；查阅299．1ots of 许多300．make a contribution to 贡献给；捐赠301．make a decision 做出决定302．make a face(faces) 做鬼脸303．make a fire 生火304．make a living 谋生305．make a mistake(mistakes) 犯错误306．make a noise 吵闹307．make friends (with) (与……)交朋友308．make money赚钱309．make one’s way to往……走去310．make phone calls打电话311．make progress取得进步312．make room for给……腾出地方313．make sure确保；确认；查明314．make the bed整理床铺315．make up one`s mind下决心316．more and more越来越317．more or less多少有点；或多或少318．more than多过; …·以上；比……更319．neith er…nor…既不……也不……320．never mind没关系321．next to相邻；靠近322．no longer不再323．no matter不论324．no more不再325．not．．．any more再也不；不能再326．not as／so．．as．．．与……不一样327．not．．．at all一点也不328．not only．．．but also．．不仅……而且……329．not．．until直到……才……330．on business出差331．on display陈列；展览332．on duty 值日333．on earth在人间，在世上；究竟334．on fire着火335．on foot走路336．on one’s way to在……途中337．on show展出338．on the left／right side 在左、右边339．on the one hand 一方面340．on the other hand 另一方面341．on time 准时342．on vacation 度假343．on watch值班；守望344．once again再一次345．once more再一次346．once upon a time从前347．one and another互相348．one after another一个接一个349．one by one一个接一个350．one day有一天；某一天351．open up开设；开业；开放352．ought to应当353．out of在……之外354．out of breath上气不接下气355．out of fashion不时髦的356．out of order运转不正常357．out of work失业358．over and over again一再359．pass on传递；转移到……360．pay for付钱；支付361．pick up拾起；捡起362．play a joke on戏弄人；对人做恶作剧363．play football踢足球364．play the piano弹钢琴365．play with和……玩耍366．plenty of大量的367．point at指示；指向368．point to指向369．prefer．．．to．．．宁愿…而不…，而不喜欢370．put away 把…收起来371．put off 推迟，延迟372．put on 穿上（衣服等），戴上（帽子等）373．put out 熄灭374．put up 挂起，举起，张贴375．quarrel with （和某人）争吵376．rather than 宁可，是…而不是…377．regard．．．as．把…当作..．378．right now 立刻，马上379．ring up 打电话380．run away 流失，逃跑，逃走381．run out of 用完382．rush out 冲出去383．say goodbye to告别；告辞384．see…off 为……送行385．send for派人去叫386．send up发射；把……往上送387．set an example for．．．为……树立榜样388．set off／out出发；动身；启程389．set one’s mind to do一心想做390．set up建立391．shout at对……喊叫392．shut down把……关上393．sit down坐下394．so far到目前为止395．so that以便；以致396．so．．that如此……以至于397．sooner or later迟早398 spend ..on.. 在……上花钱399.stay up熬夜400 stop …from 阻止……做……401 such as 例如402 take a break/rest休息403．take a holiday休假404．take a message捎口信405．take a ride兜风406．take a seat坐下；就座407．take a shower淋浴408．take a walk散步409．take after与(父母)相像410．take part in参加411．take an interest in对……感兴趣412．take away拿走413．take care of照顾；照料414．take exercise做运动415．take it easy别着急416．take notes做笔记417．take off脱掉(衣服)；(飞机)起飞418．take one’s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务419．take out取出420．take photos照相421．take place发生422．take the place of代替423．take time花费(时间)424．take turns轮流425．talk about／of谈话；交谈426．talk with和……交谈427．teach oneself自学436．throw away扔掉437．to one’s surprise令……惊讶的是438．too．．．to．．．太……而不能……439．try on试穿(衣服，鞋子等)；试戴(帽子等)440 try out试验，尝试441 turn down关小，调低；拒绝442 turn off关上443 turn on打开444 turn．．．over把……翻过来445 up and down上上下下；来来回回446 used to过去常常447 wait for等候448 wait in line排队等候449 wake up醒来450 wear out把……穿旧；磨坏451 well done做得好452 with one’s help在某人的帮助下453 with pleasure高兴地454 with the help of在……的帮助下455 work hard at努力做……456 work on从事；忙于457 work out算出；制定出458 worry about担心459 would like愿意；想460 write down写下；记下461 write to写信给。

2013届中考英语必背词组汇编

2013届中考英语必背词组Aabove all首要,尤其be absorbed in专心于by accident偶然account for说明(原因等)on account of因为,由于take…into account考虑be accustomed to习惯于add up to合计,总计in addition另外in addition to除…之外in advance提前,预先gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of利用ahead of在…前面,先于in the air在流行中,在传播中after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都all over遍及,到处all right行,可以;顺利,良好at all完全,根本in all总共,共计not at all一点也不allow for考虑到make allowances for考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅in alliance with与…联盟leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管let alone更不用说along with与…一起by analogy用类推的方法one after another一个接一个one another互相anything but除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from除去arrive at达成,得出as for至于,就…方面说as if好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as to至于,关于as well也,又aside from除…以外ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求pay attention to注意avail (oneself) of利用of/to no avail不起作用,没有用on (the/an) average平均,一般说来right away立即,马上Bback and forth来回,往返,来来往往的back down/off放弃,让步,退却back of在…后部,在…背部back up支持,援助;倒退,后退on the basis of根据,在…的基础上because of犹豫,因为on behalf of代表,为了make believe假装at (the) best充其量,至多do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理for the better好转,改善get the better of打败,智胜had better最好还是,应该on board在船(车,飞机)上be bound to必定,一定break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散catch one’s breath屏息,喘口气out of breath喘不过起来,上气不接下气in brief简单的说,简言之bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提出bring forward提出bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼in bulk散装,大批,大量burn out烧掉,burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽trolley bus无轨电车on business因公,因事Ccall for邀请;要求,需要call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide二氧化碳ID card身份证credit card信用卡care for照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off夺去carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行,实现in any case无论如何,总之in case假如,以防(万一),免得in case of假如,万一in no case决不catch on理解,明白catch up with追上,赶上per cent百分之by chance偶然,碰巧take a chance冒险一试in charge (of)负责,主管take charge of担任,负责check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检查,核算check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来in chorus一齐,一致,共同clear away扫除,收拾clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴around/round the clock昼夜不停的come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供in common共同,共有,共用keep company with与…交往,与…结伴compare…to把…比作by comparison比较起来as/so far as…be concerned就…来说be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于in conclusion最后,总之on conditional that在…条件下in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于…的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to与…成反比out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…为代价count on依靠,期望,指望count up把…相加in the course of在…过程中,在…期间of course当然,自然,无疑by courtesy of蒙…的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用cover up掩饰,掩盖cross out删去,取消on cue恰好在这个时候take one’s cue from学…的样,听…的劝告cut across走捷径,抄近路cut back削减,降低cut down削减,减少cut in(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut out删除cut short突然停止Din danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期to date到目前为止up to date时新的a great/good of大量(的),许多(的)in debt欠债,欠情take delight in以…为乐derive from导出;由…来in detail详细的die down渐渐消失,平息die off相继死去die out消失,灭绝be on a diet节食make a/the difference有影响,很重要in the distance在远处do away with废除,去掉do without没有…也行have nothing to do with和…毫无关系have (something) to do with和…有(点)关系hot dog红肠面包,热狗next door隔壁out of doors在户外double up弯腰,把…折起来no doubt无疑,必定doze off打瞌睡draw in(火车\汽车)到站draw on动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)draw up写出,画出;草拟,停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮drop by/in顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队due to由于,因为off duty下班on duty值班,上班dwell on凝思;详述Eeach other互相on earth究竟,到底;在世界上carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施in effect有效;实际上take effect生效,起作用or else否则,要不然embark on/upon从事,着手in the end最后,终于in essence大体上,本质上at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in the event of万一,如果发生for ever永远for example例如with the exception of除…之外in excess of超过catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看Fface to face面对面地face up to大胆面对in the face of面对,在…面前;不顾,即使make a face做鬼脸in fact其实,实际上matter of fact实际情况,真相fail to未能fall behind落后fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与…一致;碰见fall out争吵,结果是fall through落空,失败as far as/so far as原至,到…程度by far…的多,最far from远非,远离so far迄今为止find fault埋怨,挑剔in favor of有利于,便于,赞成,支持feed in输入be fed up (with)感到厌烦feel like欲,想要a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的fill in/out填充,填写find out查明catch fire着火set fire to点燃on fire烧着at first最初,首先first of all首先,第一flare up突然烧起来,突然发怒as follows如下make a fool of玩弄,愚弄on foot步行in force有效,实施中come/go into force生效,实施and so forth等等set free释放make friends交朋友,友好相处be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友to and fro来来回回in front of在…面前make fun of取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人) in (the) future今后,将来Gin general通常,大体上get across即使清楚get along/on with进展;相处融洽;生活,过活get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑get at得到,接近;意思是get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃give way to给…让路,对…让步;被…替代go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行as good as和…几乎一样,实际上等于for good永久的good for有效,适用,胜任take…for granted想当然,认为理所当然on guard警惕,防范Hin half成两半at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来by hand用手hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand in hand手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与in hand在控制中,在进行中on hand在手边,临近on (the)one ~…,on the other一方面…,另一方面…hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back由于,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去,等一下hang on to紧握住,坚持下去hang up挂断(电话)happen to碰巧,偶然hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly … when/before刚一…就…in hasten急忙的,草率的have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着have to do with与…有关head for驶向,走向head on迎头,迎面keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措at heart在内心,实质上by heart牢记,凭记忆get/learn by heart记住,背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心can’t/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不help oneself自取所需(食物等)get hold of抓住,掌握hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截at home在家,在国内;自在,自如home and aboard国内外in honor of为纪念,向…表示敬意on on e’s honor以名誉担保keep house管理家务,作家务how about…如何,…怎样hundreds of数以百计,许多hunger after渴望hunger for渴望hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成in a hurry匆忙的,急于Iif only要是…多好;要是,只要improve on改进on (the) impulse (of…)凭(…的)冲动for instance例如,举例说instead of代替,而不是;不是…(而是)at intervals 不时,时时by itself独自,单身in itself本身Kkeep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音) keep from使…不(做)keep off不接近,避开keep on继续不断,保持keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep to坚持,保持keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with向…看齐,跟上…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out击倒,击昏known as被认为是,被称为Lat large一般,大体上at last最终,终于lay aside把…搁置一边;储蓄lay down放下;制定,拟定;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排，布置；陈列，展示；设计，制定at least至少，最低限度in the least一点，丝毫leave behind留下，忘记带leave out遗漏，略去at leisure从容的，有空lend itself to适宜于，对…有用at length终于,最后;详细的no less than决不少于,不亚于,不次于;(和…)一样let alone不干涉;更不用说let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let loose放开,放松,释放let off放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽恕,从宽处理;免除let out放掉,放出,发出;放大(衣服);放松(绳子) lie in在于cast/shade/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明in the light of按照,根据in line成一直线,排成一行in line with和…成直线,与…一致,按照line up排队,使排成一行a little一点,稍;一些,少许little by little逐渐的quite little相当多,不少live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受过live up to做到,不辜负as long as/so long as只要,如果before long不久以后for long长久的no longer不再,已不look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰at a loss困惑,不知所措a lot (of)大量的,很多的lots of大量,很多fall in love (with)相爱,爱上Mbe made up of由…构成,由…组成make for走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make out辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装,编造;和解make up for补偿,弥补a great/good many许多,大量many a许多的mark time原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间a matter of(关于…的)问题;大约as a matter of fact其实,事实上no matter how(what,when…etc.)无论怎样(什么,何时…等) by all means无论如何,必定by means of借助于,用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在…支配下bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误的mix up混合;混淆,搞糊涂at the moment现在,此刻for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment现在,暂时in a moment立刻,马上the moment (that)一…就more and more越来越more or less或多或少;几乎no more不再no more than不过,仅仅,和…一样不at most /at the most最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用Nby nature天生,就其本性而言in nature本质上neither…nor既不…也不nothing but只有,仅仅every now and then有时,时时,偶尔just now刚才,一会以前just and then时而,不时just that既然,由于a number of若干Oon occasion有时,不时occur to被想到,被想起at odor (with)(与)…不一致;差异,争执off and on断断续续,不时的and so on等等all at once突然,同时,一起at once立刻,马上once (and) for all一劳永逸,限此一次once more再一次,又一次one another相互by oneself独自的,单独的come/go onto operation开始运转,开工put/bring into operation使投入生产,使运转in order秩序井然,整齐in order to以便,为了in order that以便out of order发生故障,失调put in order整理,检修every other每隔一个的other than不同于out of丧失,失去;缺乏,没有over and over (again)一再,再三owing to由于on one’s own独自的,独立的Pkeep/hold pace with跟上,与…同步take pains尽力,煞费苦心play a part (in)起作用take part in参加in particular特别的,尤其,详细的pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass out失去知觉,昏倒in the past在过去pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债),给清工资后遣散;使…得益;有报偿pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨认出pick up拾起,拣起;增加,改进;(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),中途带(货);获得,学会in place在适当的位置in place of代替in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后out of place不得其所得,不适当的take place发生,进行take the place of代替fair play公平的竞争,公平对待,光明磊落play with以…为消遣,玩弄come to the point说到要点,扼要的说on the point of即将…的时候point out指出to the point切中要害,切题post office邮局bring/put…into practice实施,实行in practice在实践中,实际上out of practice久不练习,荒疏at present目前,现在for the present目前,暂时prey on捕食,杀害;折磨,损害make progress进步,进展in proportion (to)(与…)成比例的in public公开的,当众pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull off脱(帽.衣等)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出,取出;(车船等)驶出;(车辆)减速pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受Qin question正在考虑Rat random随机的,任意的at any rate无论如何,至少had/would rather…than宁愿…,而不愿rather than而不,不顾by reason of由于reckon on依靠,指望reckon with估计到,预料到;处理,对付refer to参考,查阅;涉及,提到;把…提交refer to as把…称作,把…当作as regards关于,至于with/in regard to对于,就…而论in/with relation to关系到with respect to关于as a result结果,因此as a result of由于…的结果in return作为回报,作为报答get rid of摆脱,除去ring off挂断电话all right好,行ring off挂断电话give rise to引起,使发生;造成on the rode在旅途中rest room带厕所或浴室的休息室all round周围,处处rub out擦掉,试去as a rule通常,照例run down撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追获,追查出run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见run off复印,打印run out of用完,用尽,耗尽run over溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过;浏览,匆匆复习in the long run最终,从长远观点看Sfor the sake of为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale出售,贱卖all the same仍然,照样的the same as与…一致,与…相同的on a large scale大规模的on a small scale小规模的ahead of schedule提前behind schedule晚点on schedule按预定时间scrape through擦过,勉强通过start from scratch从头做起,从零开始in secret秘密的,私下的see off给…送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底see to注意,负责,照料;修理send for派人去送,召唤;索取send in呈报,提交,送来in a sense从某种意义上说make sense讲的通,有意义,言之有理in sequence依次,逐一a series of一系列,一连串serve as作为,用作serve sb right活该;给某人应得的待遇set about开始,着手set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下;记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身,引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set out to打算,着手set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持settle down定居,过安定的生活in shape处于良好状态take shape成形cut short中断,简化run short用完,耗尽for short简称,缩写in short简言之,总之show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目;出席,到场shut out排除sick of厌烦on the side作为兼职,额外side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个side walk人行道at first sight乍一看,初看起来in sight被见到,在望catch sight of发现,突然看见out of sight看不见,在视野之外ever since从那时起,自那时以来sit up迟睡,熬夜sit for参加sit in列席,旁听on the sly偷偷的,冷不防的and so on/forth等等ever so非常,极其or so大约,左右so…as to结果是;如此…以至于,如此…以使so far迄今为止so that以便,为的是;结果是,以致so…that如此…以致as soon as一…就,刚…便no sooner…than一…就,刚…便sooner or later迟早,早晚the Soviet Union苏联speed up使加速in spite of不管,不顾,尽管,虽然on the spot当场,在现场(go) on the stage当演员at stake在危险中,厉害攸关stand by支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用stand up for为…辩护,维护sand up to勇敢的面对,坚持抵抗,经得起in step同步,合拍step by step逐步step up提高,加快,加紧out of step步调不一致,不协调step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续stick to坚持;忠于;信守in stock现有,备有in succession连续的such as像…的那样,诸如,例如such…that那样的…以致all of a sudden突然in sum总而言之sum up总结,概括summon up鼓起(勇气),奋起;唤起make sure of/that查明,弄确实;确信;确定,务必Ttake…as把…作为take after与…相像take apart拆卸take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take to喜欢,亲近talk back回嘴,顶嘴talk into说服tape recorder磁带录音机in tears流着泪,含泪,哭lose one’s temper发怒,发脾气in terms of依据,按照;用…措词thanks to由于,幸亏so that为的是,使得;结果是,以致and then而且,其次,于是,然后for one thing首先,一则think of想起,想到,想一想think of … as把…看作是,以为…是think over仔细考虑think better of改变主意,重新考虑as though好像on second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念thousands of许多,无数at full tilt全速的,全力的ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终at a time每次,一次at no time从不,决不at one time同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from tine to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时的on time准时once upon a time从前take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行by the same token由于同样的原因,同样的on top of在…之上keep in touch保持联系out of touch失去联系touch on关系到,涉及touch up润色,改进keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系in truth实际上,的确try out试验try on试穿tug of war拔河tune in (to sth.)调谐,收听by turns轮流,交替的in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流Uup to起来,从事于,忙于;直到;该由…,轮到,胜任,适于make use of利用put to use使用,利用use up用完,花完as usual像往常一样,照例Va variety of种种,各种joint venture合资企业on the verge of接近于,濒于vice versa反之亦然by virtue of由于Wward off防治,避开warm up变热by the way顺便提一下by way of经由,通过…方式give way让路,让步in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s way /in the way妨碍,阻碍lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,行进make way开路,让路wear off逐渐消逝wear out用破,用坏,磨损;耗尽,使筋疲力尽as well同样的as well as既…又,除…之外(还)what about(对于)怎么样what if如果…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧whether…or是…还是,不管…还是for a while暂时,一时once in a while偶尔,有时after a while过了一会,不久on the whole总的来说wipe out擦去,除去;消灭,毁灭no wonder难得,怪不得in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说keep one’s word守信用word for word逐字地at work在工作,忙于out of work失业work out解决,算出;设计出,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升,向上爬in the world到底,究竟at (the) worst在最坏的情况下write off报废,勾销,注销go wrong发生故障,出毛病Yand yet可是,然而as yet到目前为止,到那时为止。

2013年中考必备英语重点短语110组(精)

1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来，降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n至U达get to +n至U达reach + n到达arrive / get +adv至U达5. get …bac退还，送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在… 的后面on the way (backhome在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at onee立刻，马上at school在上学at the same time同日寸at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not …at all—点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午.at the age of // when sb. was …years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / fin ally 最后、终于.at the beg inning of the twenty-first century 在21 世纪初,at the end of在…终点、结尾at the moment // now 现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候attimes(sometimes有时，偶尔at the doctor's在医务室be bad a不善长7. for example例女口for ever 永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for Ion g=fora long time长期for short 简称be short for是… 的简称TV is short for "television"8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into 进入，进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧，过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,（花开,（照片冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感至U满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪speak highly of称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说（hear from sb收至U某人的来信of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by on eself 单独，独自by the end of 到…为至by the time （引起时间状语从句到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车（catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by b乘车去12. do / try one's best尽力do one's homework做家庭作业do （the/some shopping 购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth处理well done干得好13. early in the morning—大早in the early spring 初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14. make a con tributio n to 贡献给、扌捐献make a teleph one call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb给某人打电话connect…to •把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近（某地give birth to生（孩子lose to sb输给sb .15. either …o或者…或者..on either side of the stree街道任何一边（on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the stree街道两边16. keep doing sth不停地做某事（表示状态继续keep on doing sth.坚持做某事（表示动作反复进行practise doing sth练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finishdoing sth做完某事go on doing sth继续做某事（同一件事17. go on to do sth接着做某事（另一事go straight along沿着…一直往前走,go down 下降,go for a walk 散步,go over复习，go shopping买东西,go to the cinema去看电影,go well进展顺利,go off to动身前往,go out外出,go to work去上班,go up 上升,want a go想试一试18. think about考虑（think of认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出talk about谈论，worry about担心，How / What about …?怎么样19. borrow …from ……借….(lend …to把•…借给…from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time 时时,from now on 从今以后,from then on 从那以后,be different from 与…不同，learn •••from向…学习20. get dressed穿衣, get into 进入,get / be lost 丢失,get off / on 下/ 上车,get on well with sb.与某人相处得好，get out of从…出来，get ready for +n为…做准备，get ready to do sth准备做某事,get / go to sleep (fall asleep入睡, (be asleep垂着get warm 变暧，get well康复，get a cha nee有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找，wait for 等候，look after=take care of照看，look like 看起来像，look over检查,复习,look out小心，从里向外看,look the same看起来一样,look up向上看,查单词，look around环视look forward to期望，look through温习，检查22. set off出发、动身,put off推迟,keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物,turn off 关,jump off跳离，take off脱(衣，(飞机起飞23. half a kilo 半千克,half an hour半小时,in half 分成两半,half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises故眼保健操,do morning exercises做早操take (more exercise (多参加体育锻炼,an exercise book练习本25. take part in 参力卩,hand in 上交，in hospital 住院，in surprise 吃惊地，in the sun 在阳光下，in trouble处于困境,in a minute / moment马上26. leave for动身去某地27 feed on以…为主食,live on继续活着,base on以…为根据,carry on坚持、继续下去,and so on等等,on the other hanc另一方面,on foot 步行28.be famous for以.. 著名,be excited about +n./V-ing对…感至U兴奋,be interested in对…感兴趣,be born 出生,be busy with sth.- be busy doing sth忙于…be a mazed a对..感至『惊讶29. move away移开,move to(搬移到30. search the In terne 止网31. make sure确信,make a dialogue编对话,make a mistake犯错误(by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise吵闹,make faces!故鬼脸,make friends (with 和..交朋友,make room for 给..让地方,make tea沏茶,make money赚钱,make a decisionf乍出决定32. used to do sth过去常常做某事,be used to doing sth习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语"把... 忘记在某处"34. forget to do sth忘记做某事，encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事，decide to do sth决定做某事,allow sb. to do sth允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doi ngsth听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to do sth .//help sb. with sth帮助某人做某事,with one's help在某人的帮助下,with pleasure乐意37. the summer holiday(s暑假the win ter holiday(s 寒假38. step into 走进,pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第——,for the first time 第——次,at first 起初,a firs t language母语, first of all 首先40.leave a message for s给某人留条,give / take sb. a messag给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures照像,take away拿走,take out取出(work out 算出take care 当心,take medicine 服药take one's temperature U体温,take one's time别着急,take a walk 散步，take place 发生42. leann by on eself / teach on esel l 学,learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half year一年半44. have a try尝试，努力，try out 尝试、试验，find out / about找出，查明，havea good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心,have a (bad cold重感冒，have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛，have sports进行体育活动，have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有关,have no idea不知道,have (one's medicine服药45. offer sb sth给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all ki nds of各种各样的49. neither … 既不…也不….50. not only …but als不但•““而且,both …and •和•…都51. the more , the bette 越多越好52. all on e's life 一生53. as soon as^ …就…as soon aqDossible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也,as much as至多,as little as至少,regard …把s••当作…，as if好像54. no matter无论…55 ever since从那以后，此后一直56. so far到目前为止,or so大约57. ano ther two hours （二two more hours又（再2 个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of 的数量a （large / good number of / large numbers of / man许多60.l ess than少于, less and less越来越少61. …is another way of saying 什么是•..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until直到…才…63. be like像,feel like +n./V-ing 想要,like best 最喜欢,would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away冲中走,run away 逃跑,take awa y 带走66. before long不久,long before / ago很久以前,for long =for a long time 长期,no Ion ger = no t. .a ny longer 不再67. more or less = about或多或少，大约more than = over多于，超过68. every year每年,every four years每隔四年,every other day每隔一天,everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着，n ext door 隔壁,邻居，n ext year 明年，n ext time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from s收至U某人的来信71. on show = on display 展览72. be filled with / be full of 充满…73. tha nk to =because o由于74. some day =one day将来某一天,all day 终日,day and night 日日夜夜,in a day or two 一两天内in the old days从前，旧社会,from day to day (day after day日复一日, the daybefore yesterday前天, the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Wome n's Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent …(from d防止(阻!止… 做某事,stop to do sth停下来去做某事,stop doing sth停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj很，非常77. a place (places of in teres名胜78. three quarters of the in formatio n on the In terne 因特网上四分之三的信息,two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the se在海边,at sea在海上84. set on e's mi nd to do stl一心想做某事85. multiply …by乘以…86.See you再见You see你知道你明白，你瞧，Let me see让我想想,see sb. off给某人送行,see a / the docto看病,see sb . do / doing sth#见某人做某事87. some…other一些（人，物…其他（人，物one…another一个..另一个（三者或以上one…the other一个…另一个（总数二个88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏,check out核实,检查,write out 写出,take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89.in this way 用这种方法,in a few year's time几年以后,in space在太空,in and out of class在课内课夕卜，in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里,in the second half在下半场,later in one's life在某人后半身，in the air在空中，in the open air在户夕卜90. give sb. an injection给某人打针,get an injection打针91. have been to去过某地，have gone to到某地去了92. here + be+名词+ fo叶某人（Here is a letter for you这儿有你的一圭寸信.93. be far beh ind +某人（He is far behi nd others.他落后于别人94. one of + adj最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with + 某人（You'd better take an umbrella with you 你最好带上雨伞96. prefer to= like …better that宁愿，更喜欢prefer + V-ing （to do sth. （ I prefer doing （to do it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事.Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式.（I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事，prefer + 名词（v-i ng + to+ 名词（v-i ng （I prefer lear ning En glish to play ing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球; prefer + 不定式（名词+ rather than + 不带to 的不定式,（I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus 我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车,prefer +名词(代词to do sth. (We prefer her n ot to come我们宁愿她不来97. 人+ spe nd +time (money +(i n doing sth. (I spe nt over two hours (in fin ishi ng my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.,人+ spend + time (money + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set 他花了一千元买电视机.人+ pay + money +for +sth.(He paid ten yua n for the book 他花了10 元钱买那本书.It + takes (will take, / took + sb. + time (money + to do sth. (It'll take you on ly ten minu tes to get there by bu乘车去那里只花你10 分钟.物+ cost + (sb. + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan我花20元钱买了那本词典98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ?那些肉你怎么处理了？99. mi nd + if 从句，(Do you mi nd if I ope n the wi ndow?我开窗你不反对吧？ mi nd + V-ing, (Would you mi nd turni ng on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧？100. what …for? / why …? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn Engl ish? 101. need + 名词(v-ing, (The students need some hel学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes n eeds mending 双鞋需要修理102. "be used fo叶名词(v-ing,"被用来做..(A writing brush is used for writing. "be used as+名词",被作为…使用(English is used as the first Ianguage in none of these countries. "be used by+动作执行者",被…使用，103. be made of由…制造(This table is made of wood 这张课桌是木制的be made from 由…制成(This ki nd of paper is made from wood .这种纸是用木材制成的be made in+地点，"某地制造"(These cars are made in Germany be made by人,"由谁制造的"(This kite is made by Kate .104. more developed countrie发达国家,less developed countrie不发达国家, develop ing coun tries 发展中国家105. be worth + money （V-ing,值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than twomillion yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palaces和园，Tian'anmen Square天安门广场，the PalaceMuseum故宫，the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂，the Temple of Heaven天坛，the Great Green Wall绿色长城，PLA中国人民解放军，PRC中华人民共和国，the Party中国共产党，the League共青团，Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机,a doctor for animals = an animal docto动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句,（The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter 这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长so + many / few+复数名词+that从句（He has so many books thatI don't know which one to borrow.他有那么多书，我不知道借哪一本so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that 从句（She has so little money that she can't buy anything . 她钱太少，什么也买不到.so+形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句（This is so good a book that all of us like reading it , such +a / an+形容词+ 单数名词+ that从句（This is such an in terest ing storythat all of us like it , such 形容词+ 复数名词+that 从句.such + 形容词+ 不可数名词+that从句（It is such fine weather today that many childre n are play ing outside109 .tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事，tell sb+从句，tell sb. to do sth让某人做某事,tell a lie 说谎,tell a story 讲故事,thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to +v.太…而不能，too much（修饰名词太多，过分，much too修饰adj./adv.太…？= 110. hope / wish+不定式（或从句,wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean byWhat does…mean?是什么意思。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册短语和句型

Unit1 Section A时间谚语：1) Time is money. 时间就是金钱。

/一寸光阴一寸金。

2) Time is life and when the idle man kills time, he kills himself.时间就是生命，懒人消耗时间就是消耗自己的生命。

3) Time flies like an arrow, and time lost never returns. 光阴似箭，一去不返。

4) Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不等人。

课文短语：停止不前：to stand still 想使每分钟有意义：to want every minute to count 致力于：to be committed to 宝贵资源：precious resource造成······的结果：result in 在允许的时间内：within the time allowed说明；解释：to account for 增进信任·······：to develop a sense of trust同时发生；伴随：to go with 想引起别人注意：to seek attention生活的节奏：the pace of life 在轻松的环境里：in relaxed surroundings在手边：at hand 与陌生人闲聊：small exchanges with a stranger亲身；亲自：in person 使工作开展起来：to get things moving部分由于：to be due partly to 随着时间流逝：by the passage of time在······眼里：in one’s eyes 千方百计地做：to work hard at the task of1、to fall behind：落后；跟不上扩展：求助于: to fall back upon 未能符合: to fall down on与······失和: to fall out with 失败；落空: to fall througheg. 他之所以被重用，是因为他总能尽职尽责。

13年中考之短语、词组归纳

13年中考之短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

B．动词（vi）+副词。

1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

2013年阅读Text 3 高频重点单词详解(下)

2013年阅读Text 3 高频重点单词详解（下）11. 55 immediate [ɪ'midɪət]a.1.立即的，即刻的2.直接的，最接近的3.紧靠的【词根记忆】：im(表否定)+med(中间)+ i + ate(形容词后缀)→没有中间的→立刻的【真题例句】：It may be easier to think about such lengthy timescales than about the more immediate future. 推测如此长时间之后要发生什么可能比推测最近的将来要发生什么容易得多。

(2013年阅读Text 3)12. 8 complicate ['kɒmplɪkeɪt]v. 弄复杂, 使起纠纷, 使错综; 变复杂【词根记忆】：com(共同，全部)+ plic(折叠)+ate(动词后缀)→全部重叠起来→弄复杂【真题例句】：The potential evolution of today’s technology, and its social consequences, is dazzlingly complicated.当今技术的潜在发展以及它所产生的社会影响是相当的复杂。

(2008年阅读Text 3)13. 5 envisage [ɪn'vɪzɪdʒ]vt. 想象，设想【词根记忆】：en(使动前缀) + vis(看)+age(后缀)→使在脑海里看见→想象，设想【真题例句】：it’s perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage. 可能最好还是让科幻小说作家和未来学研究者们去研究我们预见到的种种可能吧。

(2013年阅读Text 3)14. 9 launch [lɔːntʃ]n. 下水; 发行; 发射; 投放市场v. 使下水, 把船放进水里; 发出, 放出，发行; 运转【真题例句】：That’s one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.这就是我们为什么发行面向未来的“彩虹”刊物的原因之一。

新版九年级语文全册重点短语归纳

新版九年级语文全册重点短语归纳
本文档旨在对新版九年级语文全册中的重点短语进行归纳和总结，以便帮助学生更好地理解和掌握这些语言表达。

一、课文中的重点短语
1. 神秘莫测：形容某事物或情况非常神秘，不易被理解或解释。

2. 屹立不倒：形容某人或事物坚强、稳定，不会被挑战或逆境
击倒。

3. 身心俱疲：形容身体和精神都非常疲惫，需要休息和放松。

4. 心灰意冷：形容某人对事物或情况失去信心、失望，情绪低落。

5. 深入人心：形容某事物或言论触动了人们内心最深的感情和
思考。

6. 不可思议：形容某事物或情况超出了人们的想象力和理解能力。

7. 索然无味：形容某事物或情况无趣、无味，让人感到厌倦和
无所寄托。

8. 百感交集：形容某人或情况让人感到各种复杂、交织的情感。

二、写作中常用的重点短语
1. 引人入胜：形容某事物或情况非常吸引人，让人愿意深入了解和参与其中。

2. 触目惊心：形容某事物或情况令人震惊、心生恐惧或担忧。

3. 难以捉摸：形容某人或情况非常难以理解、预测或掌握，具有不确定性。

4. 一帆风顺：形容某人或情况非常顺利，没有遇到任何困难或阻碍。

5. 手忙脚乱：形容某人在处理事情时手脚不利索，出现混乱和紧张的情况。

6. 心有余悸：形容某人经历了恐惧或惊险的事情后，心中还有一些余悸和不安。

7. 争分夺秒：形容某人或情况非常急迫，需要尽快行动或完成任务。

8. 心领神会：形容某人能够深刻理解他人的意思和感受，不需要过多解释。

以上仅为部分重点短语的归纳，希望能对九年级语文学习有所帮助。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册_课文短语汇总

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册_课文短语汇总停止不前：to stand still想使每分钟有意义：to want every minute to count致力于：to be committed to宝贵资源：precious resource造成······的结果：result in在允许的时间内：within the time allowed说明；解释：to account for增进信任······· ：to develop a sense of trust同时发生；伴随：to go with想引起别人注意：to seek attention生活的节奏：the pace of life在轻松的环境里：in relaxed surroundings在手边：at hand与陌生人闲聊：small exchanges with a stranger亲身；亲自：in person使工作开展起来：to get things moving部分由于：to be due partly to随着时间流逝：by the passage of time 在······眼里：in one’s eyes千方百计地做：to work hard at the task of面对某人的弱点和长处：confront the weaknesses and strengths of sb.增强我们的关系： enhance our relationship仇恨微妙的表现形式： subtle forms of hatred永不枯竭的力量源泉： the continual source of strength 花时间去做······ ： take the time to do sth.经历一场痛苦的婚变： go through a painful divorce一度： for a time造成负面影响： have a negative effect on处于萌芽状态的关系： a budding relationship把消息告知家人： spread the news to one’s family建议某人做某事： counsel sb. to do sth.跟某事无关： have nothing to do with sth.表面上： on the surface以诚恳的态度对待某事：approach sth. with an honest attitude 获悉；听说： learn of …在······方面有问题： have problems with负责；处理： take care of …清楚地表明： make it very clear that …接着做某事： proceed to do sth.解决全部疑难问题： resolve all doubt自愿参军： to volunteer for military service祝某人平安： to wish sb. safety出发那天： on the day of departure感激某人的支持： to appreciate sb’s support一遍遍读某人的信：to read sb’s letter again and again收到某人的回信： to receive sb’s reply战争的艰苦岁月里：during the difficult days of war从未减少过： without decrease谢绝某人的要求: without decrease解释反对的理由： to explain one’s objection可以自由做某事： to be free to do sth.感到与某人有联系： to feel a connection with sb.立刻： right away犹如春天般生气盎然：like springtime comes alive嘴角露出笑容： smile forms on one’s lips与某人同路： to go sb’s way向某人靠进一步： to make one step closer to sb.一位四十好几的女人：a woman well past forty让别人认出他： to identify him to others因某事而感激某人： to be thankful to sb. for sth.促使结识新朋友； to encourage new acquaintances与她的优雅举止相配：to suit her elegant manner填写申请表： to fill out an application form自己感到好多了： to feel more comfortable with oneself有积极含义的名字： names with a positive sense增加······的信心： to add self-confidence to…是······的特征：to be characteristic of从古至今：throughout history用A代替B：to substitute A for B在某种程度上：to some extent拒绝一次约会：to turn down a blind date相关的：to be related to认真对待某事：to take sth. seriously互送秋波：to exchange glances没有偏见：free from prejudiced notions对······有罪责的：to be guilty of是······的真实写照：to be descriptive of…更适合做厨师： to be more qualified to be a cook智商测试考得好： to perform better on IQ tests受同伴欢迎程度： one’s popularity with one’s peers 减轻负担：to lighten one’s load感到受不了：to feel overwhelmed对自己负责：to take charge of oneself本质上, 内在地：on the interior心脏病发作：to suffer a heart attack缺乏控制力：lack of control压力的预测指标：the predictor of stress痛苦的根源：the root of pain生闷气：to stir the anger within sb.平静下来：to calm down不擅长此道：not to be good at that way记住：to keep sth. in mind因······而跨下来：to blow apart with sth.没有安全的发泄渠道：with no safety outlet经济上独立：to be financially independent思维上活跃：to be stimulated intellectually保持性情平和：to remain even-tempered列出事物的清单：to make a list of things根据······的观点：from one’s viewpoint无法控制某事：to have no control over sth.得出结论：to arrive at a conclusion学会如何思考：to learn how to think回想起惋惜之情 : to recall the regret应该做某事：to be meant to do sth.到老才明白：not to dawn until old age从长远的观点看：in the long run报名攻读商务：enrollment in business毫无价值 : to hold little value新生的答卷：responses from newcomers人生生哲学：philosophy of life为某人服务/效劳：to render service to sb.说对了：to have it right深刻领悟到······ ：to have the insight that…在······的范畴之外：beyond the confines of最受欢迎的课程：the most popular course使某人破产/倒闭：to drive sb. out of business明辨是非： to distinguish right from wrong不管是科学的或艺术的：be it scientific or artistic赞同某事的重要理由：an important argument for sth.看到事物之间的联系：to see the connections between things。

2013高考英语必备词组汇总

2013高考英语必备词组汇总A1 above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2 by accident=by chance 偶然，无意中3 be active in 对(于)……很积极=take an active part in...积极参加act...out表演出4 be abroad/ go abroad/ live abroad/ travel abroad both at home and abroad 国内外5 admit one's mistake 承认错误6 take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议7 give advice on 就……提出建议8 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事9 advise doing sth. 建议做某事10 the day after tomorrow 后天11 after all 毕竟;终究12 against one's will 违心13 at the age of 在……岁时14 achieve one's aim 实现目标15 in the air 在空中;悬而未决on the air在播出by air乘飞机in the open air 在户外，露天16 at the airport 在机场17 the fire alarm 火警18 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气19 be angry with sb. 生某人的气20 make an announcement 通知21 one after another 相继地，按顺序地22 one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)each other 相互(指两者之间)23 give no answer 没有回答24 be anxious about 为……而担心25 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事26 apart from 除了27 make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉28 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 29 lay sth. aside 放在一边30 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助31 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……32 at a time = every time 每次at one time 以前，曾经33take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度34 pay attention to 注意35 attract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等) 36 be about to do sth…when .即将做......37 ahead of sb. 领先ahead of time 提前go ahead 说吧，做吧38 be absent from 缺席39 according to 根据40 across the bridge/ river 过桥/河across the world=all over the world41 act as...扮演；充当42 add up to 合计为43 as a matter of fact= actually adv.事实上44 in addition=what’s more=besides而且45 admit doing sth. 承认做… be admitted into a college被......录取46 in advance = ahead of time提前47 I’m afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。

2013年考研英语Text3阅读逐句分析

2013年考研英语Text3阅读逐句分析第一段Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely—though by no means uniformly—glowingly positive. Science and technology would cure all the ills of humanity, leading to lives of fulfillment and opportunity for all.31. Our vision of the future used to be inspired by _______.[A] our desire for lives of fulfillment.[B] our faith in science and technology.[C] our awareness of potential risks.[D] our belief in equal opportunity.单词&词组搭配•vision[ˈvɪʒn]（出现1次）n.美景，远见卓识•uniformly[ˈjunəˌfɔrmli] adv.一致地•glowingly adv.白热地•ill（出现13次）[僻义] n.困难，苦恼•fulfillment[fʊlˈfɪlmənt] n.实现，完成•faith n.信心，信任•by no means（绝不）本段翻译直到几十年前，我们对于未来的展望基本上是——尽管绝不都是——极为乐观。

科学和技术会解决人类的一切难题，使所有人都过上富有成就感与机遇的生活。

第二段Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained adeeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu to climate change. You might even be tempted to assume that humanity has little future to look forward to.单词&搭配•utopia [juːˈtoʊpiə] n.乌托邦•unfashionable [ʌnˈfæʃnəbl] adj,不坏逊的，过时的•appreciation[əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃn]（出现7次）n.认识，理解•asteroid[ˈæstərɔɪd] n.小行星•epidemic[ˌepɪˈdemɪk]（出现7次）adj.流行的，传染性的；n.传染病•tempt [tempt]（出现3次）v.诱惑，怂恿•look forward to.（期盼）•be tempted to（禁不住）•gain an appreciation of（获得对...的认识）本段翻译如今，随着我们对自身面临的一系列威胁——从小行星撞击地球达到肆虐的流感，再到气候变化——有了更加深刻的认识，乌托邦式的幻想逐渐变得不再流行了。

课文重要短语及句子

Phrases(词组)：1.以...开始begin with2. 向四面八方in all directions3. 及时；最终in time4. 按时on time5. 对……是必要/基础的be fundamental to6. 对……有害be harmful to = do harm to sb/sth = do sb/sth harm7. 产生连锁反应produce a chain reaction8. 下蛋lay eggs 9. 产生，分娩give birth to10. 轮到某人in one’s turn11. 阻止……做某事prevent …from (doing)sth12. 有机会做某事have a chance todo sth13. 振奋，感到高兴cheer up 14. 既然now that15. 掌握，熟悉，找到窍门get the hang of16. 突发，爆发break out 17. 当心，提防watch out18. 结果as a result 19. 由于，因为as a result of …20. 散布；伸展；传播；蔓延spread21. 取决于；依靠depend on课文中的主语从句1.What it was to become was uncertain untilbetween 4.5 and 3.8 billion year ago …2.…it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.3.What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.4.It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.5.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.6.Why they suddenly disappeared still remainsa mystery.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whetherthis problem can be solved.。

课文中的短语积累

课文中的短语积累课文是学习语言的重要素材之一，通过阅读课文可以积累丰富的词汇和短语，提高自己的语言表达能力。

本文将以积累课文中的常用短语为主题，为大家介绍一些常见的短语及其用法。

1. "make up" - 弥补，编造例如: She tried to make up for her mistake by working extra hours.她想通过加班来弥补自己的错误。

2. "come across" - 偶然遇到，找到例如: John came across an old friend while he was shopping.约翰在购物时偶然遇到了一个老朋友。

3. "take up" - 开始从事某项活动，占用（时间、空间）例如: I decided to take up painting as a hobby.我决定开始从事绘画作为一种爱好。

4. "look forward to" - 期待，盼望例如: I'm really looking forward to the weekend.我真的很期待周末。

5. "get along with" - 与某人相处融洽例如: He gets along well with his colleagues.他与同事相处得很融洽。

6. "put off" - 推迟，延期例如: The meeting has been put off until next week.会议已经推迟到下周。

7. "run out of" - 用完，耗尽例如: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.我们的牛奶用完了，所以我需要去商店。

8. "look up to" - 敬佩，尊敬例如: I've always looked up to my older sister.我一直很敬佩我姐姐。

2013年九年级Units1～15重要短语(完整版)

2013 年九年 Unit 1 ～ 15 重要短 (完好版 ) Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest根本不2 end up束3 make mistakes in sth在某方面出4 later on随后5 be afraid to do sth惧怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb惧怕⋯⋯6 laugh at sb嘲讽某人7 take notes=write down the notes做笔8 make up成9 deal with=do with理10 be angry with⋯⋯感觉生气11 go by（）去、消失Time goes by.流逝12 try one’s best to do sth 全力做事13 break off忽然止14 make/use flashcards制作使用抽卡15 make a vocabulary list制作表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly大声play the CD too loud把 CD 松开大声sweep the floor clean把地板干17 practice the pronunciation音18 get the pronunciation right=pronounce right音正确19 specific advice/suggestions而精准的建20 memorize/recite the words/text背21 read the textbook本22 English grammars英法23 feel differently的不一样24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated使某人沮find sth frustrating某事沮25 speak quickly/fast得很快26 get/be excited激look excited看起来很激look at sb sadly心地朝某人看an exciting match/game一刺激的比27 spoken/oral English英口28 full comma句号29 regard sth as a challenge 把某事挑30 impress sb感某人be impressed被深深感be impressed deeply by sb被某人深深感31 have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困32 look up the words in a dictionary用词典33 feel/touch soft感/触摸柔34 study for a text一次数学小学36 work with sb与某人一同工作35 listen to tapes听磁listen to the teacher carefully 真听36 ask sb for help求帮助He is asking for help.他正在求救ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事tell sb about sth告某人某事37 improve my listening/speaking skills提升听力 /口技巧38 enlarge the vocabulary大量39 watch English news看英新40 understand the voices听懂(的内容)41 learn a lot/much学了好多42 join an English club参加英俱部43 keep a diary in English用英写日44 review notes复笔45 write original sentences写新的句子46 practice conversations with sb与某人47 do well/OK做得好48 get mad at sb生某人的气49 the best way to learn English学英的最好方法50 be fair/unfair公正、不公正51on duty日It ’s one’s duty to do sth某人的做某事It ’ s our duty to distribute to the society52belost/missing失53 young adults青少年54 see a psychologist看一个心理医生55 get a lot of practices获得多56 end up doing sth最后做某事57 become unhappy得不高58 behave with sb与某人相的方式59 stay angry持生气60 change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge把困成挑61 solve the problem解决8 Fuzhou Daily Newspaper福州日62 realize sth =sth come true某事9 daily life每日的生活63 make a complete sentence10die(u)-dead(adj)-death(n)死造一个完好的句子He died in 1990. He has been dead for 3 years.64 complete/finish doing sth束做某事He is dying.他将死 ./65 the secret of sth⋯的奥密11 afford sth/to do sth 担得起The secret of becoming a good language He couldn ’affordt to pay for his child’ s learner is practicing .education.成一个秀言学家的奥密是12cause a lot of trouble (for sb.)66 an important part of sth.惹起好多麻最重要的一部分13 get into trouble with the police67 developing country展中国家堕入警察手里developed country达国家14 be patient with sb⋯有耐心68 with the help of sb在某人帮助下15 finally=in the end=at last最后help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth16make a decision on sth/doing sth 帮助某人做某事决定做某事 =make up one’smind to do69 compare A to B把A与B行比sth=decide to do sth70 physical problems生理缺点17 head teacher主任71 find a pen pal找一个笔友headmaster校72 in a positive way用极的方法head group leader75 last for a long time持很monitor班73 first of all第一18 It ’s necessary to do sth 必做某事74 to begin with以⋯开始19 to one’s surprise使某人惊讶75 make sb laugh使某人笑be surprised at sth惊讶于⋯76 help a lot/a little帮助好多、一点To my surprise, a phone call changed his life.77 have disagreement意不合20 even though=even if (+ 步状从句)78 decide not to do决定不做某事即便79 talk to each other相互Even though he is eighty, he looks young and80 too much + n.太多⋯healthy.much too + adj.21 no longer=not...any longer不再 (延性 )81 be strict with sb某人no more=not ⋯ any more不再 (短性 )82 regard sth as a challenge 把⋯⋯挑22 take pride in=feel/be proud of⋯而骄傲I take pride in being a Chinese.Unit2 I used to be afraid of dark .I am/feel proud of being a Chinese.1 used to去经常23 pay attention to sth/the grammar 注意法He used to be thin .24 give up放弃I used to like riding .I didn ’ t use to like tests.Don’tgive up.不要放弃2 be interested in =take an interest in25 a couple of days两天⋯感趣26 look different看起来不一样3 be afraid of=be terrified of惧怕look the same看起来一4 go to sleep with the light on开着灯睡27 waste water浪水5eat candy[U]吃糖waste one’s time浪6 chew gum [U]嚼口香糖28 wear glasses/contact lenses7 chat with sb=have a chat with sb 与⋯聊天戴眼 / 型眼29 have a good memory性很好30 have long/straight/curly hair留着⋯型31 on the swim team在游泳32 People sure change.人是会的33 for a long time很一段34 make sb stressed out使某人疲惫不堪35 have/like/hate gym class有 /喜 / 体育36 paint/draw pictures画画37 be/live alone独 /独居住feel lonely得孤单38 walk to school=get to school on foot走路去学校take a bus=go by bus=go on a bus乘ride a bike=go by bike=riding39 worry about sth/sb=be worried about sth/sb担忧40 study all the time=study all along直学41 a six-year-old brother一个 6 的弟弟42 spend time (in) doing sth花做某事43 take sb to a concert某人去音会44 hardly ever几乎不45 change a lot改了多46 in the last few years近几年47 can’tstop doing不由得做某事48 problem child儿童49 give sb sth某人某物50 look after=take care of=care for照51 as⋯ as与⋯一as well as⋯与⋯一好，也as well as she could尽她全力52 send sb to+地址送某人去某地53 It ’ s+ adj +to do sth54 make sb do sth使某人做某事55 lose weight减肥56 make a diet食57 make terrible noise吵58 a top student尖子生59 take a deep breath深呼吸60 shout at the top of one ’s voice大声喊61 be used to doing于做某事The boy is used to telling a lie. 那男孩撒62 be used to do 被使用于Money is used in many ways.Wood is used to make paper.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowedto choose their own clothes .1 choose one’s own sth. 某人自己西have one’s own sth.. 有某人自己的某物2 should do sth.做Shouldn’tdo sth. 不做3 allow sb. to do sth.允某人做某事beallowed to do sth. 被允做某事should be allowed to do sth.被允做sth.4 get one’s driver ’s license得某人照5 have/get/find/look for a part-time job找 /有 /获得一个兼6 a fifteen-year-old student 一个 15 的学生fifteen-year-olds 15 的学生 /孩子 (复数 )the+adj./old/young一人（复数）7 get one’s ears pierced=pierce one’sears 耳洞have/get sth.done使⋯.被做have/get one’s hair cut = cut one ’s hair 剪某人have/get the shoes repaired= repair the shoe 鞋8 go to the mall with sb.和某人去物/商街9 be sure (of/ about sth.) 确信某事be sure that+从句确信make sure确10 too wild= not serious enough太莽 ,不沉着too young = not old enough 太年轻 ,不老too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough太愚笨 ,不明11 too...to = not + adj.+ enough to = so...that...太 ..而不可以 enough money/ + n. 足的 sth.12 work at night在夜晚工作work every night每日夜晚工作13 stop wearing that silly earring14 seem to do.仿佛15 look cool/clean/smart 看起来酷 / 干 /明 16 spend time with friends/sb. 花与某人在一同17 So do we . = We do, too. 我也是18 would like to do想要做19 wear one’s own clothes穿某人自己衣服20 concentrate on全神注concentrate energies on studying把力量注于学21 feel comfortable感舒坦22 be good for⋯有利23 design one’ s own uniforms/sth.某人自己校服/某物24 a good way to do sth. 一个做⋯的好方法25 keep + n. + adj. 保持⋯怎么26 study in group在学27 learn a lot from sb./eachother 从⋯学多28 have an opportunity to do 有个时机做⋯have a chance to do 有个时机做⋯29 go back to school回校30 a good experience for sb.某人是一个好31 have hobbies有好/有趣32 as much as sb. want 尽某人想要as much as one would like to尽某人想要做...33 a running star一个田径34 on/in one’s school running team 在田径35 a professional athlete一个运36 achieve one’s dream = realize某人理想37 in every one of one ’s races 某人每比38 make decisions for sb./oneself某人做决定39 be serious about sth⋯ 度真40 on school nights上学夜晚41 seem strict 仿佛格42 spend time on sth.花在某物上spend time in doing花做某事43 a chance of achieving one’ s dream梦想的一个时机44 get in the way of sth./doing sth. 阻碍某事45 get to class late = be late for class上到46 study with sb.和某人学47 at least起码48frnish a test early很早达成考take the test参加考pass the test考关fail a test考不及格49 eight hours ’sleep a night 一晚 8 小睡眠50 have a special day有特的一天51 sing songs唱歌52 perform a play表演53 visit primary school参小学54 help teach young student帮助教小学生55 be a great experience for sb.某人来是一个很棒的56 do other jobs做其余工作57 write for a newspaper office写社 (投稿 )58 volunteer in a newspaper office在社做自发59 both A and B两个⋯都60 be sleepy困倦的61a long week of classes 上一周的 62have Friday afternoons off 礼拜五下午歇息 63 reply to sb. =answer the letter 某人回信Unit 4what would you do?1 what if假如```将会怎么2 not⋯ in the slightest一点也不，根本不3 plenty of+ 可数 n / enough+n.好多的，足的4 get along with与`````相5 let down使```绝望或沮6 come up with提出想法7 first-aid book抢救8 come out出,表9 have/find a million dollars有100美元10 medical research医学研究11 wear a tie /necktie戴12 worry about=be worried about担忧13 get pimples得了小疱14 what if假如...将会怎么15 take an exam/test (later)考16 pass the exam通考17 fail the exam考不合格18 feel/be energetic有活力的19 feel/be confident感觉自信have confidence in sth/dong sth走某事有自信20 a shy person一个害羞的人21 without permission不允22 permit (allow) sb to do sth允某人做某事23 be permitted to do sth被允做某事24 bother sb打某人25 not⋯ .in the slightest根本不not ⋯.at all根本不26 get/be annoyed at sb某人生气annoy ab使某人生气27 fairly confident相当自信28 plenty of + 可 n.复足enough + 可或不行数 n足 .29 a good listener一个好的听众30 represent our class代表31 let sb down使某人绝望32 run up with sb追上33 come up with提出34.get the medical help获得医帮助35.make sb + adj(comfortable)使某人舒畅36.stay with sb 与某人呆在一同37.put sth under sth把某物放在某物下38.the burned area受的面39.(cold) running water( 冰)自来水40.stop doing sth停止做某事41.have a lot of experience 有多42.be confident of sth某物自信lions of成百上万44.hundreds of不计其数45.be dangerous of/doing sth做某事危46.talk to sb about sth与某人某事47.hide oneself from sb藏起来不人找到48.internet friend网友49.in a public place在公共所50.make a speech表演51.in the front of(在内部 )在 ```` 前面52.in front of(在外面 )在 ```前面53.talk a lot健54.get nervous的55.look terrible看上去糟糕的56.lucky you你特别好运57.introduce sb to sb把某人介某人58.do a personality survey 做一个性格59.speak in public在公共合60.hardly ever几乎不61.give a speech一个演62.do sth better做某事更好63.have a cold感冒64.borrow sth from sb从某人那借某物65.without permission没允66.ask for one ’s permission 某人的允67.be in a movie拍影68.with a new student和一个新学生69.have dinner at one's house在某人家里吃晚70.pretty/rather/fairly confident相当自信71.social situations社会状况72⋯ .what you want你想要的内容73 catch up with sb追上 ,追上 (学 )74 the rest of sth节余的西75 have a rest/break歇息76 have a first-aid book有一本抢救77 on a nearby shelf在凑近架的位子78 My book come out yesterday.我的昨天第一版79 cover sth with sth用某物遮住某物80 be covered with sth被 ````` 覆盖81 press sth hard使劲82 go upstairs上楼83 go downstairs下楼84 fall downstairs从楼上摔下85 burn /hurt/injure oneself by accident86 be burned被87 injure one's knee某人的膝盖受88 feel some pain感觉有些疼89 feel painful感觉痛苦90 offer sb sth供给某人某物91 refuse sb sth拒某人某事92 refuse to do sth拒做某事93 be helpful有帮助的94 treat sb as sth待某人⋯95 give money to charity慈善机构捐96 give money to medical research医学研究捐97 put money in the bank把放入行98 watch it grow看着它上增99 buy snacks小吃100 build a school成立学校101 buy a big house for my family我家一个大房屋102 travel around the world游全球103 help other people帮助其余人104 newspaper article文章105 do with=deal with理106 give advice on sth different situations 不一样状况下某物一些建107 ask sb for advice向某人求建108 clean cloth布109 a deep cut一个深的口110 hurry to do sth快速做某事111.how to get怎么获得112 annoy people令人生气133.the rest of the student节余的学生134.the rest of````` 节余的部分115.plenty/enough friends多朋友116.a company of ⋯一群⋯117.be easy to get along with 简单交往 /相118.rather than于119.A rather than B A于B 120.would rather do A than do B情愿做 A 也不肯做 B121. think of思虑122.say something bad坏123 have a problem有一个124.English speech contest英演比125.represent the class代表班e top首屈一指127 in the school exams在校考128.a top student一个尖子生129.let sb down令人绝望130.be terrified of doing sth惧怕做某事Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.1 belong to属于2 hair band3 use up用完4 belong to (sb) = must be sb’s 属于某人的5 have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic野餐6 (im)possible 形 ---(im)possibly 副不行能 / 可能maybe/probably/perhaps 可能7 listen to symphony听交响8 in a symphony hall在交响大9 at an optometristappointment/date 与配有have an appointment/date with sb 与某人有=date with sb (They are dating. )10 have a math test on algebra数学考考代数11 be crucial to sb某人来至关重要12 be crucial for sth某事来至关重要13 It ’s crucial to do/that 从句14 count 30% to the final exam在期末考占30%15 count from 1 to 100从1数到10016 discount打折17 final exam期末考18 finally=at last=in the end最后19 be/get/feel anxious about sb/sth ⋯20 be/get/feel worried about=worry about21 the owner of的主人22 chase sb=run after sb to catch him/her追赶某人23 in the sky在天空中24 a strange creature/animal 一种奇异的物25 catch sth/the bus追上某物26 catch up with sb追上某人27 extreme fellow/kid/guy极端的人28 make noise(不行数 )制造噪音29 be noisy(adj)吵的30 in the neighborhood (of ⋯ .) 在⋯邻近31 footsteps in the hallway 走廊上的脚步声32 the director of ⋯主管33 escape (from +地址 )从⋯逃跑34 The dog is barking .那只狗在叫35 strange smell奇异的滋味36 smell strange起来奇异37 lift a big stone起一大石38 pretend to do sh假装做某事39 pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事40 attempt to do sth意做某事41 whose+n /which+n42 favorite author最喜的作家43 little kid儿童44 because of +n /doing sth因⋯because +从句45 strange people陌生人46 next door neighbor居47 little by little一点一点的48 capital letter大写字母49 strange event奇异的事50 used to去经常51 in our neighborhood在我的邻近52 local school teacher当地学校的老53 strange noise奇异的声音54 extremely worried特别担忧55 be interviewed被采56 local newspaper当地57 call the police打警察58 have fun开玩笑59 anything strange陌生的事60 at first第一71 have one`s own idea 有某人自己的想法72 get in the window从窗来73 escape from+地从⋯逃跑74 get off下get on上75 be less of a problem to do sth做某事不行It is less of a problem to help her.Unit6 I like music that I can dance to.1、 Yellow River黄河2、 on display展；列3、 remind of提示4、 to be honest老；在的5、 be bad for⋯⋯有害6、 stay away from与⋯⋯保持距离7、 be in agreement意一致的8、 barbecued meat烤肉9、 tag question反意疑句10、 music that I can dance to跟着音载歌载舞dance to the music 11、 have great lyrics极大抒怀12、 music that I can sing along with跟唱sing along with跟唱13、 play different/all/some/many kinds of music 奏不一样 /各样 / 一些 /种的音14、 write one ’s own songs /lyrics写自己的歌 /自写作15、 loud and energetic大声并且有活力16、 be full of energy充活力be full of = be filled with充17、 play quiet and gentle songs奏柔典雅的歌曲18、 like sth/ dislike sth喜 /不喜 sthprefer A to B比起 B 来更喜 Aprefer to do A (rather than do B)=would rather do A than do B比起 B 来情愿作 A19、 take sth/ sb to+地某人 /某物去某地20、 remind sb of sth使 sb 想起 sth21、 Brazilian dance music巴西舞曲22、 Heart String心弦learn sth by heart专心学 sth23、 latest movie /book近来的影 /24、 over the years多年来25、 look for entertainments找趣26、 have a few good features 有一些点27、 be sure to do确立做 sth28、 one of⋯⋯⋯之一29、best known =the most famous最优秀的30、 in the world today在现在世界上31、 the best loved sth/sb最忠的人 /sth32、 photos of people and the countrysidea photo of people and the countryside人物与村景照33、 interest sb使 sb 感趣be interested in= take an interest in⋯⋯感趣34、 a world class sb/musician世界人物 /音家35、 miss this exhibition展36、 musical group37、 pretty strange十分奇异a pretty girl一个美丽的女孩38、 come and go潮起潮落39、 have lots of energetic充活力77、 eat biscuits and hamburgers40、 in the morning在清晨吃干和堡包on Monday morning在礼拜一清晨78 have a good balance食均衡41、 have a great time玩得快乐42、a good place to visit一个参的好地方Unit7Where would you like to visit?43、 lucky to be here很好运能在儿 1.take it easy沉着 ,松44、 six-month English course 2.Niagara Falls尼加大瀑布六个月的英程 3.Eiffel Tower埃菲塔45、 so much to see and do 4.Notre Dame Cathedral巴黎圣母院多能够看和能够做的事 5.in general平时46、a Chinese music concert 一其中式音会 6.Ace Travel文中指一旅行社名47、 most of ⋯⋯中大部分7.provide with...供给48、 traditional music的音8.as soon as possible=as soon as you can49、 suit sb fine特别适合 sb赶快地50、 go for + 目的地去某地e true51、 lots of多10.I'd love to = want to do sth想要52、 different kinds of不一样种11.sail across the Pacific横渡太平洋53、 what to try什么12.dream about things = dream of doing sth54、 film festival影梦想做某事55、 go on a vacation去度假13.the finding of...的56、 feel sick感觉心14.hopes and dreams希望与梦想57、 a movie poster一影海15.hang out逛58、 taste good/delicious/bad/sweet16.finish your education达成你的学起来美味 /吃 /甜17.have a good education获得好教育59、 keep healthy= stay healthy 保持健康18.start work开始参加工作60、 a group of young people一群年轻人19.so that这样 ...致使61、 get together聚在一同20.provide sth for sb62、 discuss this question= provide sb with /about sth供给 ... ...63、 be good for⋯⋯有好21.continue doing = go on doing做某事63、 be good at=do well in擅于⋯22.go to university上大学64、 prefer(not)to do sth更（不）喜做 sth23.according to the survey依据65、 fast food快餐24.the most popular choice of job66、 take care of照最流行的工作67、 sweet desserts甜品puter programming子68、 actually=in fact上26.all kinds of dreams各样梦想69、 in laboratory testing室27.to be volunteers当志愿者70、 some types of oil些种的油28.the 2008 Olympics2008 年奥运会71、 in oil用油29.go to the moon登月in ink用墨水30.one day = some day有一天72、 increase the risk of cancer 增大概癌机率31.be willing to do愿意做某事73、 the risk of doing sth做某事的危害32.achieve one's dreams梦想74、 even if即便33.have similar hopes有同样的梦想75、 eat nuts吃果34.find a good job找到一个好工作76、 eat a balanced diet食均衡35.hold on持36.travel posters旅行景点海37.go on a vacation去渡假38.go trekking徒步旅行39.trek through the jungle徒步穿雨林40.go/walk through the park穿公园41.relax on a beach去海渡假42.beautiful views美丽的景43.pay for付44.interests of places名遗迹45.be stressed out46.Amazon jungle林47.consider doing sth考做某事consider sb to be sth把 ......consider sb as...48.travel spotlight旅行地49.the capital of sth...的国都50.one of the liveliest cities in Europe欧洲最有活力的城市之一51.fantastic sights 巧妙的风景52.one of the most famous churches inthe worldwide 世界上最有名的教堂之一53.in the church教堂54.underground train = subway地55.an expensive place一个高消的地方56.travel with someone与某人一同旅行57.translate things for sb某人翻事情58.pack light clothes 打包的衣服59.have lots of wonderful sights有一些美的景60.go out for half an hour 出去半小61.answer the phone接62.call people back回63.out of the office不在公室64.get some information获得一些信息65.find out弄理解66.vacation packages旅行指南67.go on a nature tour 去近大自然的旅行68.have a great whale watch tour行一次大型近的旅行69.depend on取决于70.advertisement for vacations假日广告71.visit Hollywood参好莱屋72.take a trip = have a trip去郊游73.in the east of China在74.cook one's own meals= cook meals by oneself自己煮75.save money省76.give me some suggestions for vacation spots 我一些旅行景点好提77.be away走开78.cook Beijing Duck做北京烤79.stay in an inexpensive hotel住在廉价的旅80.how far多81.botanical park植物园82.amusement park游园Unit 8 I’ ll help clean up the city parks .1.clean up打干2.cheer up使振3.give out分4.put off推5.set up成立6.think up sth想出7.look after =take care of =care for照8.fix up=repair sth维修9.give away送10.put up = put sth on the wall11.hand out分12.work out fine局很好13.at once上14.part of speech性15.work outside在外工作16.help homeless people 帮助无家可的人17.cheer up sb使某人振18.give/hand out sth分某物19.help sb with sth帮助某人某事e up with a plan提出一个划21.put up sth/advertisements广告22.put off sth/making a plan推某事23.write down sth写下某事24.set up a food bank成立一个食品蓄站25.call sb up打某人26.put sth to use把⋯投入使用27.take after/be similar to sb=look like sb与⋯相象28.give away sth to sb送某人某物e up sth/run out of sth=don ’thave any more sth用完某物30.spend time doing sth=It take sb+to do sth做某事31.tell sb about sth告某人对于某事32.donate sth to sb =give away sth. to sb向某人送某物33.be hungry的34.less(后表否认 )— ful( 表一定 )homeless 无家可的nameless 匿名的careless 马虎的careful 心的 ? 35.a major/great commitment 一个重要奉献major in+ 学科36.at the elementary school在小学37.become/be a veterinarian 成一名医38.coach a football team for sb某人一支足球39.help disabled people帮助残疾人blind/deaf people盲人/人40.It ’s one’s pleasure to do sth 很意做某事41.be able/unable to do sth 可能 / 不可以做某事42.shut up嘴43.support sb支持某人44.appreciate sb感谢某人45Volunteer Day志愿日Clean-up Day清日46.not only ⋯ but also⋯不⋯并且⋯47.be home to⋯ .的家48.volunteer to do sth志愿做某事49.each of them他中的每一个人50.plan to do sth划做某事51.in an animal hospital一家物医院52.be a professional singer一个歌手53.volunteer project志愿目54.test paper考卷55 make a pen pal website交一个网友56.sport club运俱部57.a photo of sb某人的一照片58.send sth to sb送某人某物59.make it possible使⋯成可能60.fill sth with sth使⋯充⋯61.face the challenge面挑很好的使用某人的手63.answer the telephone接64.open/shut doors开/关65.carry sth搬运某物66.be difficult for sb某人来很困67.a friend of mine( 两重全部格 )=one of my friends我的一个朋友68.get a specially trained dog获得一只特的狗69.because of因70.kind donation慈善募捐71.train to do sth做某事72.understand differentinstructions 理解不一样的指示73.fetch one’s book取来某人的74.be used to do被用于做某事75.an amazing dog一只迷人的狗76.bring home回家77.feel lucky感觉好运Unit 9 When was it invented ?1.be used for用来做2.light bulb灯泡3.microwave oven微波炉4.by mistake的5.by accident有时不测6.fall into落入7.in this way8.knock into sb撞上某人9.invent sth明某物be (was/were) invented by sb被sb明the most helpful invention最实用的明10.be used for doing=be used to do sth用来做某事used to去经常be used to doing sth做某事use up用光the use of sth...的用途11.scoop ice cream舀冰淇淋heated ice cream scoop 舀冰淇淋的勺子12.shoes with adjustable heels有可整后跟的鞋shoes with high heels高跟鞋13.battery--operated slippers/sneakers用池操作的拖鞋operate on sb某人做手operation手14.do sth by mistake 的 /偶合的做某事make mistakes in sth 在某方面犯15.sprinkle salt on sth把撒在...上边16.an ancient Chinese legend一个古老的中国ancient culture古文化17.boil drinking water煮开水18.produce sth制造某物be produced被制造19.pie plate子flying disk碟20.throw flying disk扔碟throw sth扔某物throw sth away把某物抛弃throw sth about到乱扔throw sth to sb扔某人throw sth at the dog朝...扔21.one hundred years=one century 一百年一世early in the 21st century在21世初22.including sth包含某事23.create sth造某物24.be made from由...制成<不>be made of由...制成<能>25.on a hard wooden floor在一个硬的木制地板上26.knock into sb撞上某人knock at the door敲27.divide sth into把...分红...部分28.the aim of sth...的目29.get/throw a ball into the basket把球投入筐a basket of apples一苹果30.a metal hoop一个金属31.be shot被射死32.tour guide游33.move/run towards朝...方向移/跑34.a developping country一个展中国家a developped country一个达国家35.the popularity of...的流行36.rise worldwide惹起全球宽泛播37.NBA=National Basketball Association国家球会38.equip sth with sth用...来装39.in 1891在1891年in the 1891s在19世90年月40.have a history class上一史41.a friend of mine我的一个朋友some partners of mine我的一些伙伴42.hand--held calculators手提算器43.play indoors在内玩44.create a game明一种游45.the safety of...的安全46.fall down摔倒47.It's believed that人相信It's heard that人听It's said that据It's thought that人48.travel around China游中国49.since then自从那此后50.notice sth注意..51.the number of...的数字a number of sth = many多52.dream about of doing sth梦想做某事53.much-loved and active sport深受人喜的运54.a doctor called/named ⋯一个叫 ...的医生55.be born in /on出生于56.the first basketball game in history史上第一球57.take park in参加58.in the dark在黑暗中59.change the style of sth改...的格60.from casual to dressy从休到正式61.in a bad mood =be moody心情糟糕62.not...until直到...才63.be discovered被64.oven on open fire在篝火上的炉Unit10 By the time I got outside ,the bus had already left .1.by the time到 ..候2.go off响3.run off/run away跑掉走开4.on time准5.break down坏6.show up列席露面7.April Fool's Day愚人8.set off激起惹起9.get married婚10.a piece of一片一11.Qomolangma mountain珠穆朗峰12.by mistake的，失的by the time到...候13.He often oversleeps他常睡14.The alarm clock went off just now.才响了15.rush at sb朝某人冲奔rush out of冲出⋯地方16.on time准in time及17.The door is locked.被上了18.break out爆火灾/能量19.feel/be/get exhausted=feel stressed out疲惫不堪20.announce sth / that 从句宣布某事Flowers announce that spring is coming .花宣布春季的来21.convince sb of sth使某人相信某事22.set off激起set off=set out出/出发23.reveal a hoax揭穿一个言24.flee-fled-fled逃离flee from +地址从某地逃离flee away逃离/逃跑25.marry sb=get/be married to sb 和某人婚26.ask sb to marry sb求婚27.in one's forties在某人的四十多28.have a happy ending有个美好的局have a sad ending有个悲的局29.feel embarrassed感尬an embarrassing thing一件尬的事30.get up起床31.fall asleep睡着32.look stressed out看上去疲惫不堪33.have a bad morning有个糟糕的清晨34.first of all第一35.get in the shower沐浴=go into the bathroom沐浴get out of the shower洗完澡take a quick show洗一个快澡36.get dressed穿衣37.run all the way to school一路跑到学校38.no wonder怪39.run back to school跑回学校40.get outside出去41.get to school达学校42.leave one's sth at +地址把某人的某物落在某地43.make it (to sth)来的及某事1)The train will arrive at 10 ： 15.I think we'll make it.及赶到/抵达目的2)We've almost made it .我几乎成功了成功 ,做成功3)Keep on and you'll make it. 持就会成功4)I think we should make it another time.44.be late for school上学到e very close来的特别凑be close to sb与某人密46.wait for sb等候某人e out第一版/出来48.run off to快速走开去49.start doing sth开始做某事50.in one's car=by car乘51.give sb a ride便某人一程52.the final bell最后的声53.invite sb to do sth邀某人做某事54.stay up late熬夜到很55.April Fool傻瓜56.costume party派57.fool sb捉弄某人58.happen to sb生在某人身上59.change the clock to an hour earlier整提早一个小60.stay up all night studying熬夜学61.a radio program一个广播目nd on the earth在地球着63.move across穿64.so convinced that ⋯这样确信致使⋯65.hundreds of不计其数thousands of成千上百66.across the whole country遍布整个城市67.in England在英格68.no more不再69.stop doing sth停止做某事70.run to the local supermarket跑去当地的商场71.across the country整个城市 star明星73.invit sb onto one's show邀 sb 上 sb 的目74.be thrilled特别75.want to do sth想做某事76.lose both A and B失掉A和BUnit11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?1.hang out2.water slide水滑道3.dress up盛装3.hand in上交4.buy/sell shampoo香波5.drugstore/book store店furniture store家具店music store音吧6.department store百商7.Chinese Education Department中国教育部=the Education Department of China8.hang out with sb和某人9.fresh air /milk/meat 新空气 / 牛奶 /肉10.be uncrowded/crowded不的 /11.dress up装get dressed穿衣服dress oneself自己穿衣服12.lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借 sb.sth borrow sth from sb向 sb 借 sth13.No parking .不要停14.no wonder怪15.(n.)trouble=problem/matter/difficulty What ’s the trouble?有什么?have some trouble (in) doing sth 有困做 sth take some trouble to sb sb 去麻=take sb some trouble。

2013短语

最重要的是缺席，不在，全神贯注于…，专心于…承认是；接受为视…而定；依照（接从句）按照；根据…所说充当沉溺。

于增加把…加到上加起来加起来合计，总计许可进入；比…优越；优于害怕。

过了一会不敢做。

毕竟在某一点上取得一致意见某物,某事适应某人同意建议同意某人的话,意见同意干某事在。

之前根本不整体而言，一般而言等于，除去为。

焦虑对…负责任突然应用于致力于通常地总的说来说到，有关似乎仿佛和。

一样好，而且就现在的情况看只要为。

羞耻一次（两个）不远，在手边不管怎样至多，至少目前冒。

危险茫然祈求。

怜悯，在。

控制下(a)round the clock大量,非常,极其控告,谴责相当多,很多担当适应终究,毕竟,究竟提前目的在于,旨在;瞄准遍及,到处考虑到,为...留出余地绝对不通常,一般说来呼吁,恳求赞成由…引起,由…产生臂挽臂用…武装得出结论其实,事实上由于道歉认错如下至于,关于将某事与某时联系起来困惑,不知所措不惜任何代价乍一看,初看起来近在手边,在附近at length至多,不超过曾经,一度现在以...为代价目前,此刻同时;不过,然而附属于,隶属于,使喜爱企图,努力态度,看法即将,正要习惯于,适应于积极于急切盼望,渴望渴望(做)意识到B后退，支持机器坏了/身体垮了/终止谈话阻塞；隔断闯入,插话忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息(战争等)爆发; (无被动式)打破包围脱离,逃说,引起，使倒下,使下降提出建议引进使得到某种收入提出，呕吐，抚养某人突然开始；冲进，闯入若非，要不是当然；必定用手工；人工地借；用通过；经由一点儿也不；决不根据,以…为基础富裕起来,境况好起来对…有益等于面临对…友好感谢,感激脱离…而独立,与无关卷入,陷入缺乏迟到两旁是没什么价与…某人友好对…讲究对…感到满意次于是…的缩写(简称) 短缺病在床上对…感到厌倦对…要求严格应该,非…不可因…而疲乏厌烦,对…厌倦疲倦极了适用于不知道…无法胜任…的不适合,不胜任欣喜乐意…处境较坏,情况恶化值得(做有点毛病,有些不舒服记住从…开始属于某人/某地方得益于超出某人能力为…责怪某吹灭炸毁;爆炸(健康等)垮掉强行逃脱非法闯入,打断,插嘴非法闯入,强行进突然哭(欢呼,笑)起来中断,突然停止突破,结束,打碎粉碎,驱散导致,引起降低,减少出版,推出使结束逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强倘没有,要不是突然发出偶然当然可以比较起来…很多,最独自地,自动地依靠,错误地独自的,单独地决不,并没有C召回；回电话拜访,号召使回想起结束=come to an end访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠需要；要求；去接某人取消(计划,比赛)大声地叫打电话禁不住请进来喜欢/照顾进行到底,贯彻执行进行下去,坚持下去拿走,入迷,被...吸引抢走,夺走/获得奖品被雨淋使...渡过难关赶上勾住,绊倒；受欢迎进行到底,完成计划赶上某人索价，要价控告；托付给；签到；登记结帐离开检查，调查，审查净化；收拾整齐；整理，收拾清除掉,去掉,消散(天气)转晴,发生，造成偶然发现,偶然遇到成功；出现；想某人走去；赶快快点(口),开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去苏醒,总共,帮助实现砍倒,减少,压缩(开支)走近路,剌穿把...砍成两半切断(关系,来往),中止(电话,思维) 删掉，剪出一定(做),必然(做)与…结合由…组成对…有信心关心,挂念苏醒;涉及,谈到帮助某扼要地说,说到要点走上前来;发生,出现提出,提供,想出实施,实行,生效评论中于;专心于祝贺由…组成有助于使某人相信合作,协作,相配合依靠,指望治好某划掉,勾销超近路穿过削减,减少插嘴,打断切断；使隔绝起始于；追溯到处理,对付;论述,涉及取决于,视…而定,依靠将…奉献给逐渐消失;变弱在…方面不同区别废除,去掉每隔一个梦见/梦到顺便(或偶然)访问退出,退学从那时起,自那时以来起草,拟定追溯。

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对…产生巨大的影响
Have a profound effect on
导致
Result in
矢志不移的坚韧
Great persistence
Unit 6
使……与……成为一体
integrate… with/ into…
充电
rechargebatteries
通过反复实践
by trial and error
让梦想经受考验
put one’s dreams to the test
还清债务
pay off debts
兼职
on the side
想出（方法、计划等）
come up with
帮我度过难关
help me over the rough spots
做出牺牲
make sacrifices
吸取教训
absorb the lesson
as tome rolls by
不管喜欢不喜欢
like it or not
迈出第一步
make the first move
为他们，也是为自己
for you just as much as for them
一次性的行为
a one-off act
Unit 2
活动范围
sphere of activitiFra biblioteks往往
tend to
保持秘密，不告诉别人
keep sth. to oneself
做某事很困难
be hard pressed to do
坚持到底
stay the course
Unit 4
反之亦然
in reverse
因果关系
Cause-and-effect relationship
积极向上
Look up in hope
Unit 1
身心健康
physical and mental health
彻底根除；根除
root out
生根
take hold
坚持
ling to something
脱口而出
roll off the tongue
不断的情感冲突
constant emotional confrontation
随着时间的流逝
放声歌唱的小鸟
a bird in full song
一幕振奋人心而永不落幕的戏剧
a thrilling and unending drama
Unit 3
长期无人问津
long periods of neglect
毫无前途
have no prospects at all
时来运转
receive a break
求稳
play safe games
使……陷于痛苦折磨中
exposesb. to suffering and pain
居于……前端，前沿
Be at the forefront of…
为……而努力，奋斗
strive for …
Unit 7
在类似的情况下
under similarcircumstances
我们冷漠的生活态度
our listless attitude towards life
视力正常的人看到的东西很少
the seeing see little
从冬眠中苏醒的大自然
awakening Nature after her winter's sleep
与……共生共存
go hand in hand with…
在想象和现实间变换
alternate between imagination and reality
超越
go beyond
待在人群中
be in the thick of crowds
区分彼此
distinguish people from each other
垂头丧气
Look down in despair
一个能自我实现的预言
a self-fulfilling prophecy
加油站
A service station
感到有些心神不宁
Feel a little uneasy
染上怪病
Pick up some rare disease
积极的肯定
Positive affirmation