2023年中考英语词义辨析练习(附答案)

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中考英语专项复习《名词辨析》含答案

35．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）— It was careless of you to make such a mistake. Let that be a ________ to you!
— OK. I’ll be more careful!
A．conditionB．competitionC．lessonD．hobby
A．dateB．useC．nameD．cause
9．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Kevin, could you pass me some ________? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty.
—OK. Here you are.
A．riceB．breadC．waterD．chicken
A．accidentB．parkC．club
24．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）My mother is a ________ in Zhongshan Hospital. She has saved many people’s lives.
A．singerB．doctorC．writer
25．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）— How is the ________ today?
—Great! No matter who wins the medals, it is the ________ of our country.
A．priceB．pioneerC．prideD．pain
14．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）Although our school life is a little busy, it is full of ________.
A．newsB．adviceC．decisionsD．messages

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。

(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。

按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。

1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。

(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。

(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。

I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。

注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。

(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。

常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。

2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。

Horses run fast.马跑得快。

(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。

We study English.我们学习英语。

(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。

(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。

①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。

此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。

②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。

2023年中考英语真题分项汇编06形容词和副词专题

2023 年中考真题英语分项汇编专题06形容词和副词考点1形容词和副词词义辨析1．〔2023·江苏盐城市·中考真题〕Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty,in Sichuan province.A．hardlyB．nearly C．really D．especially【答案】D【详解】句意：布鞋在明代开头流行，尤其是在四川。

考察副词辨析。

hardly 几乎不；nearly 几乎；really 真地；especially 尤其。

分析“Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty…in Sichuan province.”可知，此处表示进一步强调，应选D。

2．〔2023·江苏盐城市·中考真题〕No one is.The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop.A.carefulB.generous C．famous D．perfect【答案】D【详解】句意：人无完人。

关键是从错误中学习，永不停顿。

考察形容词辨析。

careful 认真的；generous大方的；famous 著名的；perfect 完善的。

依据“The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop”可知，没有一个人是完善的，关键是要从错误中学习，吸取教训，应选D。

3．〔2023·湖南岳阳市·中考真题〕Huawei Mate40is of the three mobile phones.A．expensive B．more expensive C．the most expensive【答案】C【详解】句意：华为Mate 40 是三款手机中最贵的。

考察形容词最高级。

依据“of the three mobile phones”可知，三者之间比较用最高级，应选C。

中考英语专题26 代词辨析100题【含答案解析】

备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题26 代词辨析100题1．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Lily, put your books into your schoolbag.—They’re not ________. They are Lucy’s.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours2．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Has ________ ever been to Mars?—No, not yet. Maybe in the future.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody3．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.A．All B．Most C．Some D．Few4．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.A．your B．their C．his D．her5．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.A．his B．her C．your D．their6．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— Sandy is well organized.— Exactly. ________ in her room is in good order.A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．None7．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）The girl with a pair of glasses is Nancy. ________ father is my English teacher.A．His B．Her C．Your8．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher?—________. I want to be a policeman.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither9．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ________!—What am I supposed to say after all this? Just leave me alone!A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing10．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road.A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we11．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.A．you B．your C．yourself12．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．itself13．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves14．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ________.A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves15．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）—Where did you get the toy car?—From Betty. She made it ________.A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself16．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—My best friend is more popular than me. I want to be like him.—It’s not necessary to be the same. You should just be ________.A．himself B．yourself C．myself17．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Lily will arrive in Changchun tomorrow. Let’s have a party for ________.A．her B．she C．herself18．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—What are ________, do you know?—I think they are smart watches.A．it B．this C．those19．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.A．both B．all C．neither D．none20．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.— Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________.A．it B．any C．none D．one21．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The population of Heilongjiang is ________ than ________ of Shanghai. The birthrate is low, so our government encourages a second or a third child.A．smaller; those B．less; it C．smaller; thatall that he has into the games.—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none23．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody24．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.A．it B．that C．them D．ones25．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）We won’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ own eyes.A．our; us B．we; our C．we; ours26．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Bob! Shall we fly kites this Sunday?—Good idea! Remember to call _______ then.A．I B．me C．my D．mine27．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）That’s ________. That’s the man I was talking about.A．me B．her C．him D．it28．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—Harry, is this your basketball?—Yes, it’s ________.A．his B．yours C．mine29．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Who is the lady in red over there?—Mrs Smith. She teaches ________ chemistry.A．we B．us C．our30．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Mum, where is my father? I want to give ________ a gift.—Oh, he is out.A．me B．your C．him D．her31．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought ________ closer together.A．we B．us C．our32．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）— Frank, is this your bag?—No, it’s not ________.A．mine B．yours C．his33．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .A．she B．hers C．her34．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）The boy is from Yunnan, and ________ name is Li Hua.A．his B．her C．their D．your35．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Is this ________ hat?—Yes, I got it from my grandfather as a birthday gift.A．his B．her C．your D．my36．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Your school library looks as modern as ________. Can you show me around?A．we B．us C．our D．ours37．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）—Gina, have you seen my textbook?—Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake.A．mine B．yours C．hers38．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— There are two books about Chinese traditional tea-making culture.— You’re free to take ________ of them and leave one for me.A．all B．either C．neither D．none39．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary?—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.A．your, Mine B．your, My C．yours, Mine40．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）Our country is ________ 56 nations and ________ of them can be away from the motherland.A．made into; no B．made of; any C．made up of; none D．made by; no one 41．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Lucy has two brothers. One is a worker, ________ is a teacher.A．other B．others C．the others D．the other42．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）— Is this pen ________, Tina?— No, it isn’t. It’s Linda’s.A．you B．yours C．your D．yourself43．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）—Is this your dictionary?—No. It’s ________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself44．（2023·湖南永州·统考三模）—Is this your photo?—No, it isn’t ________.A．my B．mine C．hers D．yours45．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模）Promise to keep the secret to ________, or I won’t tell you about it.A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours46．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）Linda practices speaking English every day, so her spoken English is better than ________.A．me B．my C．mine47．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考二模）—Li Bin, did any country help us build our Tiangong space station?—No country would help us. We all depended on ________.A．us B．myself C．ours D．ourselves48．（2023·江西吉安·统考三模）Keep in mind that ________ success nor failure is your final result. It’s only a new beginning of your life journey.A．either B．both C．neither D．all49．（2023·福建三明·统考二模）— Can you give me some information about the two new engineers?— Sorry, I hardly know ________ about them.A．something B．nothing C．anything50．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模）At certain times of the year, some animals would move from one place to _______.A．other B．another C．the other D．others51．（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）It’s normal for you to make mistakes sometimes. After all, ________ is perfect.A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody52．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考二模）—Who will pick you up this Friday afternoon, your mother or your father?—________. They are on business in Chengdu now.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．NoneA．themselves B．himself C．myself54．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Do you like apple juice or orange juice?—________. I like coffee.A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither55．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模）A good grade depends on hard work. If you try your best, success will belongto ________.A．your B．you C．yours56．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ___________ is better than a cup of coffee.A．everything B．nothing C．anything57．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—I’m worried about whether I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in ___________.A．yourself B．ourselves C．myself58．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模）—How do you get the newest information, by listening to the radio or watching TV?—________. I often surf the Internet.A．Both B．Either C．Neither59．（2023·安徽·校联考三模）— Did you and Tom use to live in the same community?— Yes. I often went to his house and he came to ________, tooA．my B．mine C．his D．our60．（2023·甘肃酒泉·统考二模）—Did you and Tom use to live in the same neighbourhood?—Yes. I often went to his house and he came to ________, too.A．mine B．my C．ours D．our61．（2023·吉林白城·统考一模）Lucy, my little sister, is only six, but ________ can help with some housework.A．he B．she C．it62．（2023·海南儋州·统考二模）You should be polite when you ask for help, or _______ will help you.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody63．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州延安中学校考二模）—You look so happy today.—Yes, Mr. Lee says I am clever. ________ has ever said that to me before.A．Anybody B．Somebody C．Nobody64．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Show me your new photos, please.—Sorry, I left __________ at home.A．it B．them C．its D．their65．（2023·福建宁德·统考二模）Our greatest glory is not about never falling, but in rising every time after________ fall.A．we B．you C．they66．（2023·重庆江津·重庆市江津中学校校考二模）—Excuse me, is that my notebook?—Oh, sorry, I took ________ by mistake.A．yours B．mine C．hers D．his67．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考一模）If we never give up and keep on working hard, success will belong to ________.A．we B．our C．us D．ourselves68．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考一模）Comparing the life of the Ukrainian(乌克兰人), we should really value ________ now.A．we B．our C．ours D．ourselves69．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—My dream is to be a volunteer to help the poor children. What about________?—To be a doctor to help as many patients as possible.A．you B．yours C．yourself70．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市庐阳中学校考三模）________ is better worth my respect than our national hero Yuan Longping who helped Chinese and even the people all over the world.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody71．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考二模）—Jack, may I borrow your book The Secret Garden?—I’m afraid you have to wait until I finish reading ________.A．it B．them C．one D．those72．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）Correction does much, but encouragement does more. Encouragement________ can make someone more hopeful or confident(有信心的).A．himself B．ourselves C．itself73．（2023·重庆南岸·重庆市第十一中学校校考一模）—Your spoken English is perfect!—Thank you. I think ________ is better. You read English every morning.A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself74．（2023·福建龙岩·统考一模）Almost ________ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit. It’s fantastic.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone75．（2023·福建龙岩·统考一模）—Who is singing in the next room?—________ must be Mary.A．She B．This C．It76．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Of the three books on the desk, which one do you want to read most?—________ of them interests me, for I have little understanding of the language that they were written in.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither77．（2023·福建厦门·统考二模）Little Jenny is good at math. She can work out the math problem all by____________.A．her B．herself C．hers78．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Linda and Judy usually play chess together to enjoy ________ when they are free.A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves79．（2023·甘肃白银·统考三模）—There is ________ in the classroom. Where are they?—They are on the playground.A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody80．（2023·福建三明·统考一模）Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by _________.A．she B．her C．herself81．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—At lunch time, if you sit by yourself, will you feel lonely?—Maybe I will. If so, I might join ________at their table.A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．none82．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模）—Sorry, Mom. I made a mistake.—Take it easy. ________ is perfect.A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Anybody83．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）In learning a language, I find ________important to do more speaking.A．it B．us C．that84．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）You can’t lend it to ________, for it is a library book.A．other B．the other C．others85．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模）—Tony, ________ is waiting for you outside the classroom.—OK. I’m coming.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody86．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）Spring is coming. Many children like enjoying ________ in the park.A．himself B．herself C．myself D．themselves87．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模）Nobody helped John but he completed the job on time by ________.A．himself B．itself C．myself D．herself88．（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）—Which program should I choose, Everyday English or Teens’ Space?—_______ of them is OK. They are useful for us English beginners.A．Both B．Either C．Neither89．（2023·福建宁德·统考一模）—Why do you look through the photos again and again?—I want to choose one as ________ WeChat head portrait（头像）.A．your B．my C．his90．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模）—Do you love your parents?—Yes, of course. In my life, ________ is more important than them.A．nothing B．anything C．something91．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Today’s China is a country where dreams come true.—Yes. ________ of the achievements would have been possible without efforts from every Chinese.A．Neither B．None C．Both D．All92．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）—How do you like the two movies Ne Zha and Frozen Ⅱ?—________ of them are excellent cartoon movies, and I have watched them for several times.A．Either B．Both C．All93．（2023·福建福州·统考二模）—Excuse me, is ________ sitting here?—No, it’s free.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody94．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—What do you think of your husband, Mary?—Well, ________ can stop him if he has made up his mind.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something95．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）—We’ll have the listening test next week. Although online, I still feel a little nervous.—Relax! Believe in ______ and listen more.A．you B．your C．yourself96．（2023·福建莆田·统考二模）—When shall we meet next week?—________ day is OK. It depends on you.A．Any B．Either C．Neither97．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—How was your trip to Shanghai?—So bad. I stayed there for two days, but it rained on ________ of the days.A．all B．both C．neither98．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考一模）Women often keep their ages to ________. Therefore, you’d better not ask the private questions like this.A．yourselves B．themselves C．ourselves99．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考一模）Do remember, winning or losing is only half the game. ________ half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．Another B．The other C．Other100．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Excuse me, I’m looking for my notebook.—Oh, sorry. I took _______ by mistake.A．mine B．yours C．hers参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——莉莉，把你的书放进书包里。

中考英语分类汇编：名词的词义辨析(含答案解析)

全国中考英语试题专题练习：名词的词义辨析1、（•黑龙江）The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve with those related countries，especially Pakistan．（）A．relationship B．agreementC．environment【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．【解答】答案：A；relationship关系；联系；agreement协定，协议；environment环境，外界；根据常识，一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系；故根据句中信息The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve…with those related countries，especially Pakistan，推测该句句意：带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关的国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．故选A．2、（•齐齐哈尔）-Can you tell me the of the novel？-Yes，of course，is Mo Yan．（）A．name，He B．writer，It C．name，It【考点】名词的词义辨析；人称代词．【分析】-你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？-是的，当然可以，它是莫言．【解答】答案：B；根据答语Yes，of course，…is Mo Yan；推测上句句意：你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？答语中的it指代小说的作者"writer of the novel"故选B．3、（•连云港）-It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．-Yes，it's a major way of _____ for them．（）A．suggestion B．vacation C．productionD．communication【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-聋人学习手语是很有用的．-是的，这是他们交流的一种主要方式．【解答】答案：D；suggestion建议；vacation假期；production产品；communication交流；根据上句It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．推测下句句意：这是他们交流的一种主要方式；故选D．4、（•宜昌）---The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize．---Her has saved millions of lives across the world．（）A．victory B．story C．discovery D．industry【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】--中国科学家屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖．--她的发现挽救了世界上数以百万人的生命．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：胜利；B：故事；C：发现；D：工业；联系她发现了青蒿素，根据语境和设空处后面的saved推测后面一句话的句意是"她的发现挽救了世界上数以百万人的生命．"，由此判断句子中缺少"发现"一词，故答案为C．5、（•咸宁）--Tu Youyou recerved the Nobel Prize for her________of anemisinin（青蒿素）．--And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science．（）A．design B．thought C．invention D．discovery【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】--屠呦呦因为青蒿素的发现而获得了诺贝尔奖．--她是在科学方面获奖的第一位中国人．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：设计；B：思想；C：发明；D：发现；注意invention与discovry的区别，前者指创造的前所未有的东西，后者强调发现已经存在的事物；根据语境推测句意是"屠呦呦因为青蒿素的发现而获得了诺贝尔奖．"，由此判断句子中缺少"发现"一词，故答案为D．6、（•咸宁）--Michael，how much do you know about_________？--people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan．（）A．the Mid-Autumn FestivalB．the Spring FestivalC．the Dragon Boat FestivalD．the Lantern Festival【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】--Michael，关于端午节你了解多少？--人们通常吃粽子来纪念屈原．【解答】答案：C首先明确选项中个节日的意思，A：中秋节；B：春节；C：端午节；D：元宵节；根据答语的句意"人们通常吃粽子来纪念屈原．"，判断问句中提到的节日是端午节，故答案为C．7、（•盐城）Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your ，you must keep moving．（）A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】人生就像骑自行车，为了保持平衡，你必须不断前进．【解答】答案：C；promise许诺；position位置；balance平衡；ability 能力；根据上句Life is like riding a bicycle．推测下句句意：为了保持平衡，你必须不断前进．故选C．8、（•永州）I think eating ____is good for health （）A．tomatoes B．bananaes C．egges【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】我认为吃西红柿对健康有益．【解答】答案：A题干是"我认为吃______对健康有益"，设空处单词如果是可数名词，应使用复数形式，选项B和C中的名词变复数应该在词尾直接加"-s"，tomato的复数形式是加"-es"，故选A．9、（•西宁）A smart phone makes a big _______ to our life．（）A．difference B．decision C．progress D．prediction【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】一部智能手机给我们的生活带来很大的影响．【解答】答案：A；difference不同；decision决定；progress进步；prediction预言；根据句中的A smart phone makes a big _______ to our life推测该句句意：一个智能手机给我们的生活带来很大的影响．makea big difference=make much difference 造成很大差别；故选A．10、（•泰州）-What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？-A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-在《一站到底》这个节目中赢了比赛你会得到什么奖品？-去巴厘岛的免费旅行．【解答】答案：Aaward奖品；attention注意；advice建议；ability能力；根据after winning the competition及A free trip to Bali Island．可知此处应为奖品，故选A．11、（•济南）-Mike，what club do you want to join？-Well，I want to join the club．I love painting．（）A．chess B．sports C．art D．English【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】Mike，你想参加什么俱乐部？--我想参加美术俱乐部．我喜欢绘画．【解答】答案：C 根据其后的"I love painting．"（我喜欢绘画），可知我是对美术方面感兴趣的．故我想参加的是美术俱乐部．chess棋；sports运动；art美术；English英语．故选C．12、（•云南）If you don't know the to the science museum，here isa map of the city．（）A．date B．way C．price D．time【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】如果你不知道去科学博物馆的路，这儿有一张城市地图．【解答】答案：B；date日期；way道路；price价格；time时间；根据后面句意here is a map of the city推测上句句意：如果你不知道去科学博物馆的路；故选B．13、（•荆州）-Can you tell me some about the Brazil Olympic Games？-OK．Let me help you search the Internet．（）A．service B．informationC．discussion D．success【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你能告诉我一些关于巴西奥运会的信息吗？-好的，让我帮你上网搜索一下．【解答】答案：B；service服务；information信息；discussion讨论；success成功；根据答语Let me help you search the Internet；推测上述问句：你能告诉我一些关于巴西奥运会的信息吗？故选B14、（•齐齐哈尔）The mobile phone sells for¥5，000，it is much more than its real ．（）A．cost B．value C．price【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】手机的售价为5000元，它比它的实际价值多的多．【解答】答案：B；cost花费；value价值；price价格；根据上句The mobile phone sells for¥5，000手机的售价为5000元；推测下句句意：它比它的实际价值多的多；故选B．15、（•东营）Great ______ for football lovers-more than 50，000soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of ．（）A．news B．messageC．situation D．information【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】足球爱好者的好消息：前我国将会建立5万多所足球学校．【解答】答案：A；A．news新闻，消息；B．message消息，信息；C．situation情境，形式；D．information消息，信息．Message，information 是有关某事物的信息；news则指大的消息，新闻．根据句中的"前我国将会建立50，000多所足球学校"可知是重大的新闻消息，用news．故选A16、（•厦门）---The milk shake tastes good．How do you make it？---It's easy，just follow the______．（）A．discussions B．instructionsC．resolutions【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？-这很容易，只要按照操作指南（去做）．【解答】答案：B；discussions商讨；instructions指示；操作指南；用法说明；resolutions解决；根据上句How do you make it？可知是询问制作奶昔的方法，推测答语应是按照操作指南（去做）．故选B 17、（•阜康市）He has much ____as an engineer．So he can build the bridge successfully．（）A．balance B．experienceC．surface D．service【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】他有做工程师的很多经验，所以他能成功地建这座桥．【解答】答案：B；balance平衡；experience经验；surface表面；service 服务；根据下句句意So he can build the bridge successfully推测上句句意：他有做工程师的很多经验；故选B．18、（•黄冈）-Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？-Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．（）A．matter B．mess C．troubleD．difficulty【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-Tony，你可以把垃圾带出去并且洗洗碗吗？-当然，如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话，我认为她会生气的．【解答】答案：B；matter事件；mess混乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty 困难；根据上句Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony，结合答语中的Sure，Mom will be mad 推测后面的句意：如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话；故选B．19、（•鄂州）--Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies？--Please follow the ______ on the cookbook．（）A．direction B．attentionC．introduction D．instruction【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你能给我出示一种做美味饼干的方法吗？-请按照食谱的指示（做）．【解答】答案：D；direction方向；attention注意；introduction介绍；instruction说明；根据上句Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies？推测下句句意：请按照食谱的指示（做）．故选D 20、（•济南）-Excuse me．Is there a near here？I want to buy some drinks．-Yes．Go along the street，and it's on your left．（）A．zoo B．schoolC．supermarket D．museum【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-劳驾，这附近有超市吗？我想买些饮料？-有的，沿着这条街走，它就在你的左边．【解答】答案：C；zoo动物园；school学校；supermarket超市；museum 博物馆；根据句中信息I want to buy some drinks．推测上句句意：这附近有超市吗？故选C21、（•东营）-Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？-Because they are a symbol of long life．（）A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条？-因为他们是长寿的象征．【解答】答案：Cegg鸡蛋；cake蛋糕；noodle面条；dumpling饺子；长寿面是长寿的象征，所以此处指的是面条，故选C．22、（•漳州）-What's your favorite ，Julia？-I like spring best．（）A．movie B．season C．weather【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你最喜欢哪个季节，Julia？-我最喜欢春季．【解答】答案：B；movie电影；season季节；weather天气；根据答语I like spring best；可知上句是询问"喜欢什么季节"的；故选B．23、（•十堰）As we all know，Wudang Mountain is the ____of Shiyan．（）A．proud B．pride C．progress D．purpose【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】大家都知道，武当山是十堰的骄傲．【解答】答案：B；proud自豪的，形容词；pride骄傲，名词；progress 进步，名词；purpose目的，名词；根据常识，武当山被称为"亘古无双胜境，天下第一仙山"．它是十堰的骄傲；根据句中信息is the ____of Shiyan可知，该词用名词形式；故选B．24、（•德州）Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio Olympics．（）A．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】在即将到来的里约奥运会上Bill将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员．【解答】答案：Bguest客人；reporter记者；tourist游客；engineer工程师；根据to interview the football players可知此处应填记者，故选B25、（•随州）Peter did't tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a_______．（）A．note B．surprise C．call D．gift【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】Peter没有告诉父母他要回家，因为他想给他们一个惊喜．【解答】答案：Bnote便条；surprise惊讶；call电话；gift礼物；根据Peter did't tell his parents that he was going home可知他想给父母一个惊喜，故选B 26、（•齐齐哈尔）-What do you like？-I like playing tennis and running．（）A．subjects B．music C．sports【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你喜欢什么运动？-我喜欢打网球和跑步．【解答】答案：Csubject科目；music音乐；sport运动；根据tennis and running可知问的是运动类的喜好，故选C．27、（•丹东）-What kind of noodles would you like？-I'd like some ______ noodles．（）A．carrots B．beef C．potatoes D．vegetables【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你想要什么样的面条？-我想要一些牛肉面．【解答】答案：Bcarrot胡萝卜，potato土豆，vegetable蔬菜，三者皆为可数名词；beef 牛肉，不可数名词；此处作noodles的定语，要用可数名词单数或不可数名词，故选B．28、（•淮安）Lily often helps her mother do some cooking in the ______．（）A．kitchen B．garden C．bathroom D．bedroom【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】Lily经常在厨房里帮妈妈做饭．【解答】答案：Akitchen厨房；garden花园；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；根据helps her mother do some cooking 可知做饭是在厨房，故选A．29、（•包头）一The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．一Don't worry．You can enjoy yourself．It's my ．（）A．time B．task C．treat D．taste【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-这家餐馆的菜一定很贵．-别担心，你可以尽情享用，我请客．【解答】答案：Ctime时间；task任务；treat款待；taste味道；根据The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．可知对方对菜的价格很担忧，所以此处要消除其顾虑，主动请客，It's my treat．我请客．故选C30、（•安徽）Cathy has such a good_____that she won many prizes insinging competitions last year．（）A．sleep B．idea C．voice D．time【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】Cathy有这么好的声音，她在去年的歌唱比赛中赢得了许多奖项．【解答】答案：C；sleep睡觉，动词；睡眠，名词；idea主意，名词；voice声音，名词；time时间；名词；根据句中后面信息she won many prizes in singing competitions last year推测句中指的是Cathy有这么好的声音；故选C．31、（•重庆）---It's hot today．Have some ________，please．---No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．（）A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】---今天天气很热．请喝些水吧．---不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．【解答】答案：A根据选项的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包"；cake"蛋糕"，结合答语No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all"不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．"可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西，故选A32、（•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．（）A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever【分析】-南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了．【解答】答案：D解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A．cough咳嗽B．toothache牙疼C．cold感冒D．fever发烧，故选D．33、（•苏州）Steve Jobs was full of -always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitationC．introduction D．invention【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．34、（•滨州）-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？-Yes，she won the Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ．（）A．surprise B．achievementC．education D．satisfaction【分析】-你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？-是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了的诺贝尔医学奖．【解答】答案：Bsurprise惊讶；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B．35、（•重庆）It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．（）A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】今天天气很冷．当你外出时带上你的外套．【解答】答案：B 根据It's cold today可知，今天很冷，出门要带上外套；又知knife意为"小刀"；coat意为"外套，上衣"；brush意为"刷子"；key意为"钥匙"．所以此处应用coat．故选B．36、（•福州）-Who is the person you admire the most？-Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（）A．leader B．pride C．voice【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你最崇拜的人是谁？-中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲．【解答】答案：B；leader领导者；pride骄傲；voice嗓音；根据句中信息-Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲；故选B37、（•达州）---Why did Lucy look unhappy？---Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．（）A．friendsB．plans C．decisions D．mistakes【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-为什么Lucy看起来不高兴？-应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误．【解答】答案：D；friend朋友；plan计划；decision决定；mistake 错误；根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意：她的作业犯了很多拼写错误；故选D．38、（•江西）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独．【解答】答案：C根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C 39、（•山西）During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）A．meal B．sleep C．rest【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步或看看电影．我真的需要放松．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：一餐；B：睡眠；C：休息；根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步，看看电影．我真的需要放松．"，由此判断句子中缺少"休息"一词，have a good rest为固定短语，好好休息．故答案为C．40、（•河南）--Are you going out with Jade tonight？--That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】--今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？--这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．。

2023年中考英语备考副词辨析练习题(附答案)

2023年中考英语备考副词辨析练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．—Have you ever watched Xiangyang Flower-Drum Opera?—No, never. Perhaps it should be introduced _________ to young people.A．heavily B．cheaply C．widely D．nearly 2．—Jessica, it's raining ___________outside.—Oh, you should be ___________when you drive to work.A．hard; careful B．hardly; carefulC．hard; carefully D．hardly; carefully3．—Lucy, I'm poor in English. Could you give me some advice?—You can speak it as ________ as possible.A．much B．more C．most4．—Does Ann work in the bank?—No. ____, she is an English teacher.A．Recently B．Carefully C．Actually D．Hardly5．If you want to go to university, you should take your schoolwork ________.A．truly B．slowly C．seriously D．possibly6．Why does John act so ________? Look, he's speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A．happily B．angrily C．calmly D．sadly7．I ______ go to the art museum because I like painting.A．often B．hardly C．never8．Jimmy finished the speech ________, and everyone stood up and cheered.A．badly B．angrily C．successfully9．5G technology has entered everyone's life. It will be ______ used soon.A．hardly B．exactly C．widely10．—Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night?—No, I'm not ____________interested in it.A．almost B．nearly C．really D．hardly11．Photos speak ________, but they say a lot about our lives.A．comfortably B．bravely C．silently D．quickly 12．Yesterday, Lin Tao's speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn't stop cheering for him.A．so B．very C．too D．quite 13．Although he failed many times, he ______ gave up his dream.A．nearly B．never C．often D．always 14．—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.A．often B．hardly C．usually D．always 15．Linda spoke too quietly. I could ________ hear her at the back.A．always B．ever C．hardly D．usually 16．—Tina and her parents visited England_________.—They had a good time there.A．hardly B．probably C．suddenly D．recently 17．Miss Liu, our P.E teacher gives us instructions_______ until we are perfect in every move.A．truly B．greatly C．quickly D．patiently18．My parents always give me a gift when I get good grades. It drives me to work much____________.A．harder B．hard C．early D．earlier19．As we all know, this school is____________ admired for its excellent teaching.A．healthily B．widely C．wisely D．quickly20．The little boy finally realised he might get sick again if he didn't eat _______ after seeing the doctor.A．simply B．mainly C．properly D．nearly21．Mrs Smith always waits ________ for students to ask questions after class.A．patiently B．quickly C．luckily D．deeply 22．—What time is it now? —I can't tell you the time ______, but I know it's too late.A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．wisely23．I can't keep up with him, he runs_________ than me.A．much faster B．even worse C．less carefully D．more carefully 24．Please be polite and offer your seat to people who need it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always25．It is snowing_____________. We can make a snowman tomorrow.A．heavily B．hardly C．strongly26．—You are not ____________dressed for the weather.—But I feel comfortable.A．properly B．heavily C．directly D．hardly27．Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have ________ made them look as good as new.A．carelessly B．hardly C．nervously D．carefully 28．Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, __________ in Sichuan province.A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．especially 29．The sign means that we must slow down and drive near the school.A．quietly B．quickly C．carefully D．seriously30．The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we are perfect in every move.A．patiently B．quickly C．bravely D．suddenly31．— I can't sleep well these days.— Doing sports can help you sleep ________.A．simply B．deeply C．weekly32．Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking _________ her into a village in Qinghai.A．over B．past C．across D．through 33．Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate _________, not letting her parents know that.A．slowly B．calmly C．secretly D．properly34．The two books are about English. You can choose of them to read.A．all; both B．all; either C．both; either D．both; neither 35．— Does your sister spend her money ___________?—Yes, of course. She knows what lo buy and what not to buy.A．quickly B．wisely C．badly D．simply 36．Kelly, don't go out, please. It's raining ________.A．slowly B．heavily C．luckily37．Learn ____________, and you will be a successful learner.A．wisely B．lazily C．quickly D．blindly38．We ________________ talked to each other at first, but soon we found we shared the same interests and became friends.A．hardly B．frequently C．immediately D．suddenly39．Time is valuable, so it is important for students to manage their time ____________________.A．properly B．slowly C．silently D．differently40．— Who runs _________________________,Mike or Peter?— Peter. He is good at running.A．slower B．slowest C．faster D．fastest41．After months of training he _________________________ passed the big exam and he was very happy.A．hardly B．quickly C．finally D．sadly42．— Mom, I bought a scarf for you. Do you like it?—Thanks, dear. That is______what I want.A．exactly B．gradually C．wisely43．— Where are you going for the coming summer vacation, Guilin or Chongqing?—______. I would rather stay at home because it is not safe to travel now.A．Both B．Either C．Neither44．With the voice recognition（识别）technology, we can "talk" to our phones ________ and ask them to do things.A．politely B．warmly C．directly45．A small own in Norway doesn't get direct sunlight from late September to mid—March _______six months out of the year.A．only B．hardly C．clearly D．nearly46．—What's the article about, David?—It's about some tricks on how to save and spend money _____________.A．cheaply B．kindly C．wisely D．comfortably答案1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D 46．C。

2023年中考英语备考动词辨析练习题(附答案)

2023年中考英语备考动词辨析练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．—Primary school students will have the cooking course.—That _________ great. Cooking is a necessary life skill.A．looks B．tastes C．smells D．sounds2．—Let's _________ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences?—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.A．compare B．compete C．cancel D．control3．—Gu Ailing ___________her dream and won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.—___________excellent girl!A．achieved; How B．came true; HowC．achieved; What an D．came true; What an4．—Paul, have you tried this chicken? It's a special in Luzhou and has been introduced in the TV program A Bite of China. —Yes, it_____________ hot but delicious.A．eats B．looks C．tastes D．sees5．—How do you like this cup of Xinglong Coffee?—It ________ really great. I'd like another cup.A．looks B．feels C．tastes6．—Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard?—Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away.A．accept B．prevent C．discover D．choose7．—Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?—The store doesn't ____shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A．lend B．count C．provide D．collect 8．—Excuse me. _______ I sit here? —You'd better not. It's the man's seat.A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Should 9．Schools should ________ students to form good working habits through labor(劳动) education.A．force B．encourage C．warn D．promise 10．—Dad, what's for dinner? It ________ nice! —I'm cooking chicken soup.A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．feels11．—Does the colour red represent good things in Chinese culture?—Yes. But writing one's name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.A．avoid B．advise C．allow D．accept 12．People usually ________ in the kitchen.A．sleep B．chat C．cook D．study13．The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes 14．—Now we can "plant trees" at the bottom of the sea.—It's a new way to __________ the sea.A．paint B．protect C．create D．describe15．We won't see the sun even after the typhoon leaves, because the news said that heavier rain will soon ________ .A．catch B．follow C．move D．stop 16．—Look! Mark is reading a book in the library.—It ______ be him. He is in the classroom.A．can't B．wouldn't C．needn't17．—May I ________ your pen? I can't find mine.—Sure. Here you are.A．repair B．make C．borrow18．— Hmm, something ________ so good. What is it?— Hand-made cake. Come and try some.A．tastes B．sounds C．smells19．— Miss Yao, may I ________ your computer to search for information?— Of course.A．use B．count C．draw20．Our teacher ________ us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.A．encourages B．hopes C．prevents21．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It _________ delicious.A．tastes B．sounds C．turns D．gets22．The clever boy ________ recite so many poems when he was three.A．might B．would C．could 23．These animals are in great danger. We must ______ them.A．sell B．show C．stop D．save 24．—How can we go to the station?—I____________ going in my car.A．practise B．suggest C．invite D．introduce 25．—You____________ be excited—you have tickets for your favourite band!—Yes. It's unbelievable that I can see the band play live!A．need B．have to C．must D．might 26．—Why didn't you go to my party last night?—Sorry, I was ________ for the English test at that time.A．caring B．looking C．studying D．searching 27．—Jack, tell me how to __________ this information.—All right, Grandma. You can type it on this keyboard.A．delete B．enter C．collect D．receive 28．—Laura spoke very slowly to people to __________ what she would say.—She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.A．survey B．weigh C．support D．repeat 29．—Good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been seat into space successfully.—That ________ exciting and encouraging!A．turns B．tastes C．sounds D．smells 30．—All of us ________ follow the traffic rules when going out.—Exactly! Safety comes first.A．might B．must C．may D．could答案1．D 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B。

中考英语形容词和副词词义辨析(含答案详解)

中考英语形容词和副词词义辨析一、单选题( )1. Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I can’t find it________.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere( )2.—It took me nearly two days to make the vlog_______.—I can't wait to watch it.A．hardly B．probably C．almost( )3.I like these books because they offer me a lot of________ knowledge.A. usefulB. awfulC. uselessD. boring( )4. —It's very important for us to keep ________.—You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.A. rapidB. safeC. luckyD. social( )5. Some people are _________ power, wealth or fame, but all I want is only health and happiness.A. responsible forB. known forC. thirsty forD. thankful to( )6.The girl used to be shy, but she is ______ getting active in team work and willing to make friends.A．usually B．gradually C．mainly D．seldom( )7.—To lose weight, I have to be on a diet.—You’d better not. ________, you should take exercise.A．Instead B．However C．Therefore( )8.—What is your new classmate like?—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly( )9. —The song My Country and I is very________ in China.—Yes. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.A. directB. clearC. popularD. correct( )10.—Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge to keep them________.A．Clean B．fresh C．fit( )11.—It's ________today. Let's go to the beach.—Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses.A. rainyB. windyC. sunnyD. cloudy( )12. What a________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever( )13.After months of looking he ________ found a job. That made him quite happy.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. sadly( )14.The man in blue is __________ old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.A. tooB. veryC. soD. such( )15.Uncle Liang has a great collection of _________watches.A. enjoyableB. valuableC. comfortable( )16.Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.A. clearlyB. directlyC. heavily( )17. —How often do you go to the cinema?—________. I only watch movies at home.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never( )18.—Mom, my little sister is crying all the time.—Mary, be ________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.A. patientB. quietC. honest( )19.It’s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we’ll have ________to stay now.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere( )20.—Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can ________ understand you.A. mostlyB. nearlyC. hardly( )21.Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A. careB. carefulC. carefully( )22.—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A. niceB. badC. terribleD. strange( )23. Kunqu Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.A hardly B. widely C. suddenly D. badly( )24.David is crazy about Chinese history. He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always( )25.It’s a________ idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).A. cheerfulB. classicalC. creativeD. curious( )26.Cheer up, son! You have friends here. You’re not ________.A. aloneB. awakeC. afraidD. asleep( )27.—Look, Grandma! ________ click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor.—So easy? Do I need a special number or something?A. SimpleB. SimplyC. EasyD. Easily( )28.Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.A．quickly B．loudly C．hardly D．nearly( )29．My grandma is a really nice person —one of________ people I know.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest( )30.Tan Dun has brought Chinese and Western music together.A. successfullyB. hopefullyC. harmfullyD. peacefully( )31. Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more to old people, he cares little for his own safety.A. politeB. dangerousC. friendlyD. important( )32.—I hate rain. It never ends.—Dear, don’t think of it. Try to be________ and enjoy things.A. carefulB. cheerfulC. usefulD. faithful( )33.—Hang on. I’ll tell you________ what I think of it.A. properlyB. correctlyC. exactlyD. highly( )34.My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A. patientB. creativeC. modestD. curious( )35.Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. hardly( )36. Chinese food is so delicious that ________ foreigners are learning to cook it.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little( )37. Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each students likes her.A. patientB. luckyC. shyD. busy( )38.He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him.A. almostB. hardlyC. probablyD. exactly( )39.Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is ________ kind to others.A. neverB. alwaysC. seldomD. sometimes( )40.—Mummy, why do you have grey hair?—Because you always make me ________.—Oh, I know why my grandma’s hair is white.A. boredB. worriedC. relaxedD. surprised( )41. Han Hong is a talented singer. She can not only sing ________ but also write her own songs.A. quietlyB. clearlyC. loudlyD. beautifully( )42.Wingsuit Flying (翼装飞行) is one of the most ________ sports in the world.Nearly 30% people who take part in it may lose their lives.A. famousB. excitingC. dangerousD. interesting( )43.—Lily looks down these days.—She has lost a watch which is ________ for her.A. enjoyableB. valuableC. availableD. comfortable( )44.It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money ________.A. easilyB. cheaplyC. wiselyD. quickly( )45.You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideas. But ________ remember to choose the proper way.A. neverB. seldomC. always( )46.Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should ________ them for their support.A. be sorry forB. be thankful toC. be interested in( )47.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________.A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable( )48.—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.That’s true. We are working________together in many fields.A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously ( )49.—I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside.—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________.A．similar B．boring C．peaceful( )50.The kid is doing his lessons ________ in order to pass the test.A．wildly B．carefully C．Lazily( )51.My grandma ________ the Chinese Women's V olleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.A．is crazy about B．is good for C．is strict with( )52.Emma felt________when her parents were on business trips．A．sadly B．Angrily C．Unfortunately D．lonely ( )53.—Does your brother like his new job?—I think so. He works_____________, and he is_____________.A．hard; happily B．hard; happy C．hardly; happily D．hardly; happy ( )54.—Tom, please have some fish.—Thanks. It tastes________. I want more.A. wellB. awfulC. goodD. terribly ( )55.—What do you think of Mr. Liu?—He is quite ________, but he is good at telling funny stories.A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous ( )56.—You must be very hungry now.—Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating.A. seriousB. healthyC. localD. extra( )57.—A Long March 5 (长征五号) rocket carrying China's heaviest satellite was ___________ launched.—Amazing! It happened on Dec 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan.A. successfulB. successfullyC. successD. succeed ( )58.—How ___________ your sofa feels!—Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.A. terribleB. comfortableC. humorousD. dangerous( )59.—Is the weather still hot and dry these days?—Yes. It will ___________ rain this week.A. hardlyB. actuallyC. mostlyD. recently( )60.—Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories?—Of course! It’s a ____________ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.A. traditionalB. meaningfulC. socialD. private( )61.—Let’s divide the rubbish into different kinds before throwing it away.—OK. It’s ___________ us to use some of it again.A. thankful toB. good forC. similar toD. painful for( )62.I love this city, ___________ in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainlyB. nearlyC. especiallyD. properly( )63.You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve ________ changed.A. completelyB. hardlyC. greatlyD. already( )64.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually( )65.Life is ________ love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.A. full ofB. made ofC. proud ofD. afraid of( )66.It’s necessary ________ masks(口罩)in public places during the COVID-19 period.A. for us to wearB. for us wearingC. of us wearingD. of us to wear( )67.Her parents_____________ doctors. They_____________ in a hospital nearby.A．are both; both work B．are all; work allC．both are; work both D．all are; all work( )68.Tomorrow I'll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.—Don't worry. It's ______ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.A．rude B．exciting C．perfect D．natural( )69.—Your English teacher is very humorous.—Exactly. She is very popular with us.A．friendly B．outgoing C．funny( )70. Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read.A. interesting；whichB. interesting；thatC. interested；that二、答案详解1.【答案】D【解析】句意：Sam，你看见我的手机了吗？我哪里都找不到它。

2023年中考英语短语辨析专题练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语短语辨析专题练习（附答案）一、单选题1．—Lamy has changed a lot since he had a baby.—Yeah. Being a parent has _____ all his love and sense of duty.A．taken up B．brought out C．made up2．It usually takes parents _____ energy, time and money to bring their children up, so the children should be thankful to their parents all the time.A．a number of B．plenty of C．a lot3．—It's reported that Chinese researchers climbed to the top of Qomolangma on May 4th.—Yes. And they also _________ the world's highest weather station.A．took up B．gave up C．set up D．used up4．—Do you enjoy the dance show Tang Gong Ye Yan of Henan TV?—Sure. Many young people _________ understanding traditional Chinese culture.A．are hard on B．are thirsty forC．are thankful to D．are known as5．—We need some volunteers to help the old people in our neighborhood.—Can I have a try? I have rich experience in _________ the old.A．looking for B．waiting for C．asking for D．caring for 6．—We need more time to see how things develop before we ___________.—I agree with you.A．take after B．take action C．take turn D．take away 7．Many Chinese people usually _____some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.A．put up B．put off C．cut up D．cut off8．— Xiao Ming, what news are you reading?—Shenzhou XⅣ with three astronauts_____________ space on June 5th, 2022.A．left for B．waited for C．asked for D．argued for 9．—How can we save electricity in daily life?—By the lights when we leave a room, for example.A．turning off B．putting off C．taking off10．—This math exercise is difficult I can't work it out.—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.A．such; that B．so; which C．so; that11．—Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind ______ your radio?—Sorry. I'll do it at once.A．turning down B．turn down C．turning up D．turn up 12．—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room.—That's great. It's a good way to save energy.A．shut B．shutting C．to shut13．—It's said that the Shenzhou-14 astronauts will say hello to us on Mid-Autumn Day.—Wonderful! I'm ________ it.A．getting along with B．staying away from C．looking forward to14．—It's impolite to speak loudly ________.—I think so.A．in fact B．in time C．in public D．in danger 15．—Maria, don't forget to ________ the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today.—Thanks, mom. I won't.A．get up B．put on C．take off D．cut down 16．—The old man ____all his money to the children in poor areas.—How kind he is!A．helped out B．gave away C．sold out D．kept away17．It is too dark. Why don't you ________ the light?A．put on B．get on C．turn on D．keep on18．— Julie, why did you ________ the job?— Because I found a better one.A．turn up B．turn down C．look for D．look through 19．— What are they doing?— They are discussing what to ________ to the school in the village.A．give away B．throw away C．clean up D．cut up20．The government is ________ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities so that people,especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A．putting away B．putting outC．putting in D．putting through21．I have the habit of ________ the unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet.A．looking up B．looking for C．looking at D．looking after 22．Please ________ the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.A．run out of B．catch up with C．get on with D．keep away from 23．Miss Ye is ________ us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.A．hard on B．thankful to C．sure about D．similar to 24．The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win ________, so just enjoy the games.A．all the time B．in timeC．at the same time D．on time25．I did not do my homework, so my teacher said I ________ stay after school to finish it.A．failed to B．had to C．hoped to D．used to 26．The sign on the wall said "______ the lights as you go out".A．Turn off B．Take off C．Put off27．Please ________ the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up28．—China won third place in the men's 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.A．are proud of B．are friendly to C．are strict with 29．— Eric, I found a watch on the playground.— You'd better go to the Lost and Found Office and ________.A．hand it in B．turn it down C．look it up 30．—Mike, please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave home.—OK.A．go off B．turn off C．put off31．—When we are in danger, we should _________.— You are right. We must do it with thinking twice.A．keep our cool B．let down C．kick off32．I'll go to senior high school soon. I can't believe how fast the time ________!A．went on B．went off C．went by33．I'll go to senior high school soon. I can't believe how fast the time ______!A．went by B．went on C．went off 34．— Why do you have time to look after the homeless dogs?— ______ the " double reduction " policy (双减政策), I have more free time.A．Because of B．Even though C．As for35．—________ do you have a sports meeting?—We have it once a year.A．How long B．How soon C．How often 36．—The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can't carry it alone.—Don't worry. I will help you.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to37．—A model plane is ________ the tree. Let's get it down.—Look! The apples ________ the tree are really red.A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on38．—I think it's a good habit to _________ new words in a dictionary.—Yes, that's helpful to us.A．look after B．look up C．look at D．look for 39．It's good to help the people in need to ________ the bus if necessary.A．get up B．get off C．get well 40．—What a lovely garden!—Yeah, let's ____________a walk in it.A．call out B．go for C．come across D．give away答案1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．B。

2023年中考英语词性辨析练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语词性辨析练习（附答案）一、单选题1．An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.A．lies; dies B．lay; died C．lain; dead D．lying; dying2．The specials in the restaurant taste ________ and sell ________. Many customers come here on weekends.A．well; good B．good; good C．good; well3．They're trying to build positive school climates where students feel _______ to speak.A．save B．safe C．safely D．safety4．The little girl felt ________________ when she heard a strange noise.A．frighten B．frightening C．frightened D．fright5．Many Chinese characters symbolise their meanings, unlike English words which are spelt out according to how they sound.The underlined word "symbolise" in the sentence is a(n) ______.A．noun B．verb C．adjective D．adverb6．Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A．care B．careful C．carefully7．People are not allowed to set off fireworks during the Spring Festival this year in Harbin. Because it may not only put children in ________ danger, but also make the air further __________.A．large, pollute B．great, pollution C．great, polluted8．—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK? —That sounds .A．great B．well C．hardly9．What a __________cough! You seem __________ ill.A．terrible, seriously B．seriously, terrible C．terrible, serious10．Dear boys and girls! Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. The more __________ you read and think, the better you will do in the exam.A．careful B．careless C．carefully11．The baby's hand feels so that you want to hold it longer.A．soft B．soften C．softly D．softness12．When there was some water in the room, I tried to call my dad, but the line was .A．died B．dying C．dead D．death13．—Is the old man still alive?—I'm sorry he's ______. He ______ one week ago.A．dead, died B．dying, dead C．dying, died D．died, dead14．Ben has been in China for years, and he can speak Chinese as___________ as the locals.A．good B．well C．better D．best15．Mrs. Green looked ________ at her son, feeling sorry for not telling him the truth.A．sad B．sadly C．happy D．happily 16．—How about the fruit salad?—Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it?A．good B．bad C．well D．badly17．In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _________with each other.A．close B．closely C．near D．nearly18．The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _____ in the mountain.A．safe B．safely C．save D．safety19．He doesn't do his homework __________ So he always makes some mistakes.A．careful enough B．enough carefulC．carefully enough D．enough carefully20．This time Tom took his math exam as ________ as possible to avoid making stupid mistakes.A．carelessly B．carefully C．careless D．careful21．Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. I believe, with the _____ and efforts, the result will finally end in success.A．wise B．wisdom C．wisely22．People in different countries behave _______ when they eat dinner.A．difference B．different C．differently23．—Could you please give me some on how to learn English ? —Sure. Practice makes perfect.A．advice, well B．advice, good C．advices, well24．I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A．experience; to give up B．to experience; give up C．experiencing; giving up25．Allen always behaves , so many people like him.A．easily B．politely C．friendly D．lively26．Old Mr. Green doesn't feel _____ because some students visit him regularly.A．sadly B．gently C．lonely D．angrily 27．Humans are_______ to live up to more than 150 years in the future.A．proudly B．likely C．finally D．possibly 28．The Internet is very useful for us. We can ______ find information.A．easy B．easily C．uneasy D．uneasily 29．We like our English teacher very much. He always makes his class interesting and __________.A．lively B．easily C．happily D．actively30．______ little sheep they are! But they are ______lovely!A．What; so B．What; such C．How; so D．How; such 31．—How is this kind of American dessert?—It tastes ____ and sells ____.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well32．The music sounds _____. You'd better turn the radio off.A．well B．loudly C．terrible D．gently 33．— Oh, I'm thirsty. Mum, can I have the milk on the table? — No, it smells ______.A．terribly B．terrible C．good D．well34．The boy read the article ________ and found something important in it.A．careful enough B．carefully enoughC．enough careful D．enough carefully35．— What kind of weather do you like? — I like ________ days because they make me ________.A．snow; excited B．snowy; excitingC．snow; exciting D．snowy; excited36．Some advertisements tell the ________.A．true B．real C．trueth D．truth37．The food on the plate smells ________. You can't eat it.A．delicious B．well C．bad D．badly38．Try your best to do it and you'll ________ one day.A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successes答案1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A10．C 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．D 37．C 38．B。

2023年中考英语词汇和词组辨析练习

中考词汇和词组辨析练习一、单项选择1．Please mind your ________, Linda. It’s not polite to make a loud noise at the dinner table. A．methods B．materials C．mysteries D．mannersmethod方法；material材料；mystery神秘的事物；manner举止2．—Mr. Li, can you ________ what “Grain in Ear (Mang zhong)” is?—Sure. It is the ninth of the 24 solar terms (节气). It means the farmer is getting back to the busy field work.A．experience B．explain C．expect D．exploreexperience经历；explain解释；expect期待；explore探索3．“Peter, ________ your lessons instead of watching TV. The final exam is coming soon.” said Mum. A．come over B．fall over C．go over D．knock overcome over过来；fall over被绊倒；go over复习；knock over碰翻4．Kunqu opera is one of the oldest Chinese opera forms., fewer young people want to learn or enjoy it. A．Sadly B．Simply C．Specially D．CertainlySadly难过地；Simply简单地；Specially特别地；Certainly当然5．There are many old sayings requiring us to be ________, such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”.A．generous B．modest C．hard-working D．organizedgenerous慷慨的；modest谦虚的；hard-working勤奋的；organized有组织的6．Volunteering is a great contribution to our world ________ a chance for us to learn and grow.A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as soon asas well as除了……之外（还/也）；as good as和……一样好；as far as直到，远到，就……而言；as soon as一……就……。

2023年中考英语短语辨析练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语短语辨析练习（附答案）一、单选题1．—Mom, I want to buy some novels.—Before choosing a book, you'd better ________ some pages to know whether it's easy or hard for you.A．look through B．look for C．look at2．Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities.A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 3．—Have you ever ______the program of WWF? —Yes, I have. I am one of the local wild aid members.A．taken care of B．got used to C．taken part in4．We have to ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A．turn off B．put off C．take off D．get off5．Poems influence people a lot. ________, the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.A．In the end B．From now on C．At first D．For example 6．We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn't ________ until 12.A．put up B．show up C．stay up D．give up 7．—Please __________ these donations for kids.—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.A．check out B．cut down C．sell out D．tun down 8．—How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?—It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put in9．Let's ________ the chicken and make some soup.A．look at B．cut up C．put off D．knock against 10．We can see the toy bear ________ in the picture.A．in the box B．on the bedC．beside the shelf D．under the table11．Although we had to______ starting classes in April, we had classes online.A．put up B．put off C．put on12．—Mum, can you buy me a toy car?—No way, this area is so full of your toys that they _______all the space.A．pick up B．set up C．take up D．put up13．School requires us to____________ all the books to the library by the end of this term.A．look back B．talk back C．come back D．bring back 14．Miss Smith told us to_________ the form as soon as we finished it.A．throw away B．hand in C．fill out D．point at15．— Has John invited you to his birthday party?— Yes. But I his invitation, because I have to prepare for the coming speech contest.A．turned down B．cut down C．pulled down16．—Good news! Chinese Women Soccer Team entered the finals of the World Cup.—They created a wonder in the match. They of us Chinese.A．are proud B．take pride C．are the pride17．—I hope to be a volunteer on weekends. I don't know what to do.—You can help to the city parks.A．cheer up B．clean up C．put up18．Nowadays 5G plenty of things in some areas like traffic, medical care and so on. With the development of 5G, our life will change a lot in the future.A．is used to do B．used to C．is used to doing 19．Recently, a documentary called Under the Dome( 穹顶之下) appeared in public. Through it, we clearly realize that to protect the environment to protect ourselves is equally important.A．as long as B．as well as C．as soon as20．If you don't pay your Internet fee in time, your line will be ________.A．cut in B．cut up C．cut off D．cut down 21．—When will the writer's new book______? —Next month, I guess.A．find out B．come out C．try out D．go out22．Please stop playing chess. It_______ too much of your time.A．takes up B．takes off C．takes after D．takes down23．—Zhong Nanshan is really a great doctor. —So he is. We all him very much.A．look like B．look up toC．look up D．look forward to24．It is said Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi (太极) after watching a fight between a snake and a bird.__________, many movements in tai chi have names of animals.A．In fact B．In total C．In time25．Many tourists visit Hainan around the Spring Festival, because it's _______ too cold _________ too hot.A．both... and B．not only... but also C．neither... nor26．— What are you going to be when you ____________?—I want to be a doctor like Wu Mengchao.A．grow up B．turn up C．get up27．Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we her.A．proud of B．stand for C．take pride in D．get ready for28．If you keep learning English for half an hour each day, your English will be gradually improved.A．at least B．at present C．at once D．at first29．—_________the government, the last 98. 99 million people were helped out of absolute poverty (绝对贫困).—You are right. China had achieved a "complete victory" in fighting against poverty by the end of 2020.A．In order to B．Thanks to C．According lo30．—Are you kidding? I can't believe it!—I'm serious. I'm not ___________ a story. It really happened!A．making up B．looking up C．taking up31．In recent years, with the development of science and technology, most of the cotton in Xinjiang has been picked by machines________ by a large number of cotton pickers.A．thanks to B．according to C．instead of D．because of32．My father always tells me never to ______ when I am in trouble.A．give up B．put on C．help out33．—Mike, can you tell me the meaning of the letters "KIT"?—Don't you know that? They _____ "keep in touch".A．search for B．ask for C．look for D．stand for答案1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．D。

初三英语语义辨析单选题30题及答案

初三英语语义辨析单选题30题及答案1. I often help my mother do some housework after school. What about you? I usually ____ my younger brother with his homework.A.helpB.help withC.help outD.help to答案：C。

“help out”表示“帮助某人摆脱困境或做某事”，在这里表示帮助弟弟做家庭作业。

“help”后面直接跟宾语，一般是“help sb. (to) do sth.”；“help with”后面接名词或动名词；“help to”表示“有助于”，不符合语境。

2. My sister is good at singing. She often ____ in school activities.A.takes part inB.joinsC.attendsD.participates答案：A。

“take part in”指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中发挥作用；“join”一般指加入某个组织、团体或党派；“attend”侧重于出席、参加会议、讲座等；“participate”与“take part in”意思相近，但比较正式，这里说参加学校活动用“take part in”更合适。

3. My father is very busy. He always ____ late at night.A.works onB.works outC.works atD.works up答案：A。

“work on”表示“从事于，致力于”，符合爸爸忙于工作到很晚的语境；“work out”表示“算出，解决”；“work at”表示“从事于，致力于（学习或研究）”，比较强调具体的学习或研究方面；“work up”表示“逐步发展，激发”，均不符合。

4. We should ____ good eating habits to keep healthy.A.developB.growC.formD.make答案：A。

2023初中英语中考复习复词辨析00题带解析

第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．—Are you often late for school?—No, _________. I always get to school early.A．always B．usually C．never D．very often 2．Money can not ________ help me , but sometimes it can help me.A．seldom B．usually C．never D．always3．Don’t go out now, it’s raining ________.A．clearly B．heavily C．quickly D．silently4．—It’s dangerous to quarrel(争吵) with the driver.—You are right. The driver can’t be __________ careful while driving a bus.A．so B．very C．too D．more5．—I ________ eat junk food.—But i t is bad for your health! We shouldn’t eat it every day.A．hardly B．seldom C．never D．often6．Sorry, I don’t know ________ to get to the school library.A．what B．why C．how D．when7．Jerry doesn’t study ______. He ________ does his homework.A．hard; hard B．hard; hardlyC．hardly; hardly D．hardly; hard8．—Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can ________ understand it because you spoke very quickly.A．almost B．probably C．mostly D．hardly9．He doesn’t study ________ to pass the exam, because he always plays computer games with his friends.A．hardly enough B．hard enough C．enough hard D．enough hardly 10．—You mean you will join us in this competition?—________, let’s work together to make our team the best.A．Exactly B．Not really C．Nearly D．Finally11．When I was on my way to school, ________ I heard a loud noise and found a car hit a tree. A．suddenly B．clearly C．completely D．heavily12．Li Ming often plays basketball to keep ________.A．health B．fit C．good D．well 13．Anyone who gets a fever will be separated ________ from others as soon as possible. A．hardly B．patiently C．completely D．humorously 14．I don’t like math, and Jill doesn’t like math, ________.A．too B．also C．either D．as well15．You can tell others your ideas if you have different ones. But ________ remember to choose the right way.A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 16．—What is your new classmate like?—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.A．loudly B．quietly C．clearly D．seriously 17．Jason has few friends at school. Look! He is sitting in the corner _______.A．happily B．lonely C．friendly D．quietly18．The COVID-19 is very dangerous. You can’t be ________ careful with it.A．very B．too C．so D．quite19．John isn’t fond of swimming. Evans isn’t, ________.A．also B．too C．either D．as well20．My sister and I always see things ________. I like playing drums, but she thinks it is noisy. A．differently B．friendly C．easily D．quickly21．I’m good at all the sports at school, ________ table tennis.A．really B．mostly C．especially D．exactly22．I find it ________ to work out this problem. You needn’t go to the teacher.A．enough easy B．easily enough C．easy enough D．very easily 23．—We should not go outside, _______ in such a terrible storm.—I agree. Let’s read books at home.A．heavily B．especially C．hardly D．happily24．He finishes his conversation, stands up and looks ________ at me.A．straight B．in C．down D．out 25．Paul’s right hand was hurt (受伤), so he couldn’t write ________.A．early B．quickly C．luckily D．slowly 26．Jenny lost her keys this morning. ________, a boy found them and gave them back to her. A．Easily B．Luckily C．Quickly D．Differently 27．—Why do you try out for a volunteer after-school reading program?—For nothing else, I ________ want to help kids learn to read.A．simply B．suddenly C．heavily D．lonely 28．— Do you exercise ________?— Yes. We go swimming every Sunday.A．lightly B．quietly C．regularly29．—We have got no coffee. Why not have tea _________?—Sounds great!A．instead B．either C．yet D．still30．— Now more and more people use mobile phones too much in their daily lives.— I feel _________ the same. It is harmful to our eyes.A．properly B．hardly C．simply D．exactly 31．—Have you heard of a kind of delicious food called Mount Huangshan Clay oven roll in Anhui?—Sure, but I have ________ tasted it before.A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes 32．—Let’s ask Henry about the places for dinner.—Don’t ask him. He ________ knows good places to go.A．always B．sometimes C．never33．Every time we perform well, our teacher will say ______, “You’re done a good job!”A．clearly B．cheerfully C．calmly D．carefully 34．Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let’s not drive today.A．hardly B．hard C．mostly D．most 35．—Excuse me. Where is Quancheng Park?—Go along the street. You can find it _________.A．easily B．luckily C．quietly D．loudly 36．Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads _________. A．loudly B．hardly C．quickly D．nearly 37．These children are singing and playing after school in the park. They seem very ________. A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy 38．—Simon, we can save energy by riding shared bicycles.—That’s true. ________, using air conditioners less is also a good way.A．However B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．Moreover 39．—Are your grandparents both Americans?—No. _____ my grandfather is an American and my grandmother is a Chinese. A．Recently B．Finally C．Actually40．— Shared bikes have become quite popular in Hefei.— Yes. We can _______ find one on the side of the road.A．happily B．carefully C．quietly D．easily 41．—Our Party’s 100th birthday is coming.—Oh, great! We will have many activities to ________ celebrate it.A．wisely B．warmly C．simply D．lovely 42．Walking is good for health. So I ________ go to school on foot.A．ever B．never C．seldom D．often 43．Learn ________ , and you will be a successful learner.A．wisely B．lazily C．quickly D．blindly 44．Many old people think Beijing Opera is ________ wonderful that they often watch it. A．too B．very C．so D．such 45．—What’s the best movie theater in town?—Sun Cinema. You can sit the most ________ there.A．widely B．quietly C．cheaply D．comfortably 46．China grows a great deal of cotton, ________ in the western areas.A．finally B．highly C．warmly D．mostly 47．—How much do you know about ants, Suzy?—Ants can smell things ________, so they can find food ________.A．good; easy B．well; easy C．good; easily D．well; easily 48．—To save more energy, we can ride shared bicycles.—Good idea! ________, we should form a good habit of recycling the waste.A．Anyway B．Instead C．Probably D．Generally 49．When you go abroad, ________ forget to bring your passport.A．always B．hardly C．never D．sometimes 50．Lisa usually gets up early. So she is ________ late for class.A．always B．hardly C．often D．sometimes 51．Mrs Smith always waits ________ for students to ask questions after class. A．patiently B．quickly C．luckily D．deeply52．I didn’t check my papers ________, so I failed in the exam again.A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly 53．—You look so tired, Sue.—I ________ slept last night. I feel very terrible now.A．hardly B．already C．usually D．almost 54．—What time is it now?—I can’t tell you the time ________, but I know it’s too late.A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．wisely 55．—What’s the article about, David?—It’s about some tricks on ho w to save and spend money ______.A．cheaply B．kindly C．wisely D．comfortably 56．You and I are lucky as we’ve ________ had to worry about finding clean water.A．often B．usually C．never57．The Great Wall is ________ thought to be the symbol of China. Don’t mi ss it if you have a chance to visit it.A．greatly B．closely C．widely D．lightly 58．— I heard that Long Yue could act very well.— Yes, he is very famous in Anhui and tickets for his shows are always sold out. A．hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly 59．—Does your sister spend her money ________?—Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy.A．quickly B．wisely C．badly D．simply 60．You’d better not go abroad, ________ when COVID-19 is still spreading around the world. A．especially B．nearly C．possibly D．generally 61．When the rainstorm came, it began to rain _________ and the wind blew strongly. A．hard B．hardly C．heavy62．In the war against covid-19, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is ________ taken all over the country.A．hardly B．deeply C．widely63．A small town in Norway doesn’t get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March —________ six months out of the year.A．only B．hardly C．clearly D．nearly 64．Kelly, don’t go out, please. It’s raining ________.A．slowly B．heavily C．luckily65．The sign means that we must slow down and drive________ near the school. A．quietly B．quickly C．carefully D．seriously66．It is snowing ________. We can make a snowman tomorrow.A．heavily B．hardly C．strongly67．—You are not _________ dressed for the weather.—But I feel comfortable.A．properly B．heavily C．directly D．hardly 68．David was ________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A．even B．ever C．almost D．still69．It is reported that Li Ziqi has broken her record that she made ________ on the Chinese YouTube channel.A．happily B．angrily C．later D．earlier70．He seldom drives his car in the downtown because there’s too much traffic.A．always B．almost never C．sometimes D．often71．In fact, trees are major fighters against air pollution.A．Actually B．Probably C．Finally72．—I can’t sleep well these days.— Doing sports can help you sleep ________.A．simply B．deeply C．weekly73．I could ________ control my feelings at that moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.A．hardly B．really C．clearly D．nearly 74．Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have ________ made them look as good as new.A．carelessly B．hardly C．nervously D．carefully 75．Please be polite and ________ offer your seat to people who need it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 76．Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, ________ in Sichuan province. A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．especially 77．―What do you think of the teachers in your school?―The teachers in our school are very ________. They teach us very ________.A．good; good B．good; well C．well; well D．well; good 78．How ________ Cinddy grows! This pair of trousers is too short for her.A．cute B．fast C．strong D．slim 79．Don’t ke ep up with him—he runs ________ than me.A．much faster B．even worse C．less carefully D．more carefully 80．Sue works ________, so she never seems to make mistakes.A．late B．alone C．happily D．carefully 81．Lisa ________ plays with other students. She has no friends. She has to stay at home. A．usually B．often C．always D．seldom 82．—Hello, Jenny, I can’t find my math book ________ . Did you see it?—Sorry, I didn’t.A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere 83．Hawking’s book A Brief History of Time came ________ after years’ hard work.A．out B．on C．down D．up84．On World Book Day, a lot of families enjoy reading ________ by turning off mobiles, TVs and other electronic equipment for an hour.A．widely B．deeply C．silently85．Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate ________, not letting her parents know that. A．slowly B．calmly C．secretly D．properly 86．Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ________?A．quickly B．clearly C．slowly87．— Did you find the small village yesterday?— Yes, but it changed so much that I could _________ recognize it.A．hardly B．greatly C．clearly88．The woman over there is ________ over 70.A．usually B．probably C．always89．The dancing teacher gives us instructions ________ until we are perfect in every move. A．patiently B．quickly C．bravely D．suddenly90．My grandma is nearly ninety years old, but she is healthy.A．over B．hardly C．almost91．Thanks to the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.A．loudly B．nearly C．luckily D．quickly92．With the Beijing-Shenyang high-speed train, we can travel between the two cities ________. A．easily B．finally C．widely D．carefully 93．—Now more people are paying attention to protecting the environment.—So we ________ believe there will be less pollution in the future.A．hardly B．strongly C．quickly D．quietly 94．—Could you help me cut ________ the fruit? I want to make fruit salad.—Sure.A．down B．off C．up D．out95．She closed the door ________in order not to make her grandpa awake.A．angrily B．loudly C．clearly D．quietly 96．—Jack, don’t jump to any conclusions, ________when you’re in such a bad mood. —Don’t worry, I won’t.A．totally B．exactly C．naturally D．especially 97．—How was your trip to Expo Garden, a new place of interest in Nanjing?—It wasn’t so good. Our car broke down on the way. ________ we managed to arrive finally. A．Instead B．Anyway C．Moreover D．Otherwise 98．Emma thinks she studies English as ________ as Mike, but she never gets higher grades than Mike does.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly 99．—What’s the weather like in summer here?—It’s hot. Sometimes it rains ________.A．clearly B．heavily C．carefully100．When the result of the competition was announced, Andy could ________ believe his ears. He came first!A．mostly B．simply C．really D．hardly参考答案1．C【详解】句意：——你上学经常迟到吗？——不，从不。

2023初中英语中考复习动词辨析100题带解析

一、单项选择1．—I can’t find my dictionary. Did you see it, mom?—Sorry, I didn’t. Maybe you ________ it at school.A．forgot B．dropped C．left D．threw 2．Babies all to make similar sounds by babbling.A．feel B．sound C．seem D．look3．—I won’t be late next time.—________?A．Understand B．Guess C．Agree D．Promise 4．—What’s the cook doing?—He is _______ a carrot. It looks like a rose.A．making B．creating C．shaping D．cooking 5．Thank you ________ me your book.A．borrow B．for borrowing C．at lending D．for lending 6．The bicycle ________ me 300 yuan.A．spends B．takes C．costs D．pays 7．—Do you enjoy listening to Ann sing?—No. It _______ like crying when she is singing.A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．listens to 8．Don’t ________. We still have en ough time.A．worry B．be worry C．worried D．get worry 9．The student ________ return the book next week. He can ________ it for 20 days. A．mustn’t, keep B．needn’t, borrow C．needn’t, keep D．mustn’t, borrow 10．—What ________ our star signs? —The time of your ________.A．makes; year B．decides; birthday C．has; month D．takes; birthday 11．This song _________ so beautiful. I listen to it every day.A．feels B．sounds C．makes D．tastes 12．What do you _________ to do tomorrow?A．enjoy B．want C．dream D．tell13．Amy loves _________. She goes to the mall to buy things every weekend. A．swimming B．dancing C．running D．shopping. 14．—Dad, I failed in the Maths test again.—Never mind. What ________ most is not the result but whether you have tried your best. A．proves B．faces C．matters D．admires 15．—Should I return this book today?—Yes, but with a student card, you can ________ it for two more days.A．borrow B．keep C．buy D．lend 16．—This is quite a new phrase.—Right. It has already ______ the language.A．spoken B．used C．covered D．entered 17．—Mom, where’s dad?—I’m not sure. He ________ in the living room.A．may be B．must be C．might be D．will be 18．—Could I ________ this book from the library today?—Yes, but with a student card, you can keep it for two more days.A．borrow B．lend C．buy D．return19．Lily ________ playing football because she is not good at it.A．like B．loves C．dislike D．dislikes 20．Danie’s grandmother is very old. She can’t ________ him well.A．listen B．listen to C．hear D．hear to21．I hope ________ the volleyball match. I ________ our team good luck.A．us to win; wish B．we will win; wishC．we to win; hope D．we will win; hope22．My bike is broken. Can I ________ a bike ________ you?A．borrow; to B．borrow; from C．lend; from D．lend; to 23．The trip to South Hill ________ two hours and the ________ of it was 80 yuan per student. A．took; cost B．spent; cost C．paid; take D．took; spend 24．—The scarf looks pretty, but I don’t have enough money for it.— Never mind. I can ________ you some.A．borrow B．lend C．buy D．make25．— How can we help the children in poor areas?— We can ________ our pocket money to buy them some books.A．spend B．cost C．take D．use26．We ________ to have a school trip last Saturday but it rained heavily. As a result, we had to call off the trip.A．forget B．failed C．intended D．continued 27．Hobbies can make you grow as a person, ________ your interest and help you learn new skills.A．communicate B．interview C．explain D．develop 28．—How do you like Zhang Yimou’s new film Coming Home?— Very touching (动人的). When Lu Yanshi ________ his letters to Feng Wanyu, my tears (眼泪) come down.A．reads B．watches C．sees D．looks at29．–– Jim, can you________ this word in Chinese?–– Yes, I can________ a little Chinese.A．speak; say B．say; speak C．tell; speak D．talk; say30．Rick ________ me a book about the famous places in England yesterday.A．borrowed B．lent C．has borrowed D．has lent31．The tall young man is rich and he ________ a very big company in the city.A．owns B．makes C．shares D．teaches 32．—Next week, I will ______ a basketball match.—Oh, really? Can I ______ you?A．join in; join in B．join; join C．join in; join D．join; join in 33．—Dad, can I go to the cinema tonight?—Sure, but you_________ come back home before 9 o’clock.A．can B．must C．may D．might34．The trip to the World Park ________ almost two hours and it was ________.A．took; boring B．cost; boring C．spent; bored D．paid; bored35．I ________ that Bob has been a little too quiet. He didn’t even say a word this afternoon. A．remember B．decide C．hope D．notice 36．Developing good reading habits can ________ our reading speed.A．review B．receive C．spread D．increase 37．How long did it ________ you to finish the work?A．spend B．take C．took D．spent 38．Although I may fail at last, I won’t ________ trying my best to study English at school. A．remember B．enjoy C．regret D．practice 39．—Let’s see a horror film. Would you __________ it?—Not at all.A．care B．mind C．keep D．perform 40．Last night, Johnson ________ an amazing invitation, but he ________ it. A．accepted; didn’t receive B．received; acceptedC．received; didn’t accept D．accepted; received41．Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can________ them for a week.A．keep; borrow B．lend; keep C．borrow; borrow D．borrow; keep 42．My parents are busy all day. I ________ at home to look after my sister at weekends. A．must stay B．have to stay C．should stay D．could stay 43．My grandmother hurt her left leg badly. Dr Gao said he would ________ on her as soon as possible.A．operate B．perform C．trick D．design 44．—I’m going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have _____ a seaside hotel.—Really? Have a good time.A．booked B．bought C．had D．prepared 45．The old man wants to ________ the dog when he sees it walk alone on the street. A．grow B．buy C．walk D．raise 46．—Her favorite sport is basketball.—So she can ________ the basketball club.A．move B．hear C．join D．grow47．—What are you doing, Sandy?—I am ________. Dinner is OK soon.A．running B．dancing C．sleeping D．cooking 48．—What can you do? Can you ________ us?—I can dance.A．show B．grow C．snow D．blow49．Our teacher often tells us that we should ________ the knowledge we've learned in time. As the old saying goes, “One will get something new in looking over one's old studies.”A．know B．review C．express50．—Have you ever heard the song “Take me to your heart”?—Yes, it ________ beautiful. All of us like it very much.A．smells B．looks C．sounds D．tastes 51．—Lucy, which dress do you prefer?—The pink one. It ________ very smooth and soft.A．looks B．feels C．smells52．The police ________ the room carefully but found nothing.A．saved B．reached C．shared D．searched 53．Road safety is taught to young children to _________ road accidents.A．afford B．avoid C．allow D．accept54．My father usually goes to work by subway to ________ the morning rush hour. A．accept B．cause C．choose D．avoid 55．Have a good rest; you need to ______ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon. A．leave B．save C．take D．hold56．He ________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A．protected B．produced C．joined D．received 57．—My new phone is 4000 yuan. What do you think of it?—I think you are crazy. My phone only ________ me half the price.A．costs B．takes C．spends D．pays 58．—The model ship is wonderful.—It ________ me two days to make it.A．took B．cost C．spent D．had 59．—How’s Bob now?—I hear the company ________ him a very good job, but he turned it down.A．donated B．served C．offered D．introduced 60．To our great surprise, the old tree still ________ alive after the super typhoon Mangkhut(山竹).A．remains B．requires C．refuses D．repairs 61．—What does your grandpa usually do in his free time?—He usually ________ newspapers.A．reads B．sees C．watches62．一You added sugar in my tea? It ________ terrible!一Sorry, ma dam. I’ll pour you another cup right away.A．feels B．looks C．sounds D．tastes63．—I don’t like the sleeping bag, Dad.—What do you ________, Bob? It’s a camp, not a hotel.A．suggest B．imagine C．expect D．wish64．The company announced it ________ one third of its bookstores the next year as more people chose to read e-books.A．will close B．would close C．will open D．would open 65．一Look! He’s jumping so far!一Hard to _________ his legs were once broken.A．imagine B．find C．realize D．know66．I often eat ice cream after dinner because it ________ good.A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．gets67．—I’ve _________ in Jinan for a long time. It changes a lot these days.—Yeah, especially the subways are really convenient.A．got B．worked C．come D．moved68．Look! The smooth surface of Da Ming Lake really _________ like a mirror.A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes69．This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today. It has _________ the test of time.A．failed B．stood C．taken D．made70．Kevin couldn't find his phone then. We all thought he might ________ it in the cinema. A．repair B．steal C．buy D．leave 71．—Plastic bags are really harmful lo our environment.—You’re right. Let’s ________ using them.A．keep B．stop C．start72．My brother was ________ with happiness when he was told that he had been accepted into a key high school.A．filled B．full C．provided D．joined73．Five-star hotels can ________ first-rate service, making passengers feel at home. A．provide B．prevent C．protect D．prepare 74．—Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播).—Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers to _______ product sales.A．improve B．compare C．afford75．No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can ________ in the end. A．solve B．be solved C．answer D．be answered 76．— Do you know whether Doctor Wang can _______ some time for the meeting?— Yes. He said he would try his best to attend it.A．value B．accept C．spare D．pass77．Our national hero Yue Fei _______ to devote （贡献）himself to the country at a young age. A．failed B．forgot C．promised D．refused 78．When the pop star _________, everyone cheered and screamed.A．arrived B．reached C．got D．arrived at79．I missed the last bus because I helped a little girl find her mother yesterday. But I didn’t________ at all.A．imagine B．regret C．explain D．wonder 80．Abing’s Erquan Yingyue ________ sad and moving.A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes 81．Mother’s Day ________ us once every year to be thankful to mothers.A．reminds B．warns C．requires D．promises82．D on’t ________ your child with others because every child is a treasure.A．compare B．complain C．contact D．consider 83．—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ________ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I am not sure.A．must B．may C．can’t D．should84．They will start the project to help kids in poor areas to ________ education next year. A．attend B．accept C．believe D．receive 85．—Could I smoke here?—Sorry, you ________ . The sign ________ “No Smoking”.A．couldn’t; writes B．can’t; writes C．couldn’t; says D．can’t; says 86．—Which teacher will you miss most in your junior high school?—My math teacher, of course. I remember she always ________ a smile.A．gave B．made C．wore D．marked87．One thousand kilometers ________ quite a long way to the ancient,but now we can complete the journey in about one hour by air.A．was B．had C．were D．have88．―The little girl ________ her seat to an old man on the bus.―What a kind girl!A．brought B．offered C．took D．lent89．My mother often ________ me a story in the evening.A．tells B．says C．speaks D．talks90．—Hi, do you know Zhong Nanshan?—Yes. He went to Wuhan to curb spread of corona-virus. His story ________ me.A．saved B．missed C．touched D．worried 91．One thing about the talent shows is that they ________ people a way to make their dreams come true.A．choose B．act C．give D．take 92．—What do you think of Jack?—He is honest. All of us ________ him.A．trust B．refuse C．protect D．hate93．Mr. Lu wants his son ________ to school.A．to study B．to ride C．to play D．to take94．My parents decided ________ the museum this week.A．to go B．to visit C．to see D．to stay95．I went to a movie last night. It made me ________ very sad.A．feels B．felt C．fell D．feel96．—How much did the new bicycle _________ you? —Over 200 dollars.A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay97．一How will you go to Qingdao this winter holiday?一By high speed train. Taking a plane ________ much money and going by bus ________too much time.A．costs; spends B．costs; takes C．spends; costs D．spends; takes 98．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the Spring Festival?—No, I was ______ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest at that time. A．praised B．taught C．warned D．advised 99．Reading a lot after school is a good way for students to ________ the hunger for knowledge. A．satisfy B．refuse C．avoid D．cut100．Our Chinese teacher often asks us to ________ what we read with each other in class. A．discuss B．match C．chat D．decide参考答案1．C【详解】句意：——我找不到我的字典。

2023初中英语中考复习名词辨析100题带解析

一、单项选择1．—I’m not good at talking with others. Sometimes, I feel embarrassed(尴尬的) when I stay with my friends silently.—We all have been in similar ________.A．questions B．directions C．situations D．instructions 2．—What’s your sister’s favourite __________ ?—She is always in red. Don’t you know?A．song B．colour C．movie D．food3．She painted many ________. They are all about ________.A．photos; potatoes B．photos; potatos C．potatoes; photos D．photoes; potatoes 4．Thank you for your ________. I guess I will take it.A．visit B．advice C．habit D．interview 5．Millie wants to be a(n) ________ in the future because she loves drawing very much. A．engineer B．artist C．nurse D．waiter 6．—What will you do if you can’t find your way home?—I will go to the ________ for help.A．company B．restaurant C．post office D．police station 7．—Excuse me, haven’t you learned the new _______ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt.—Sorry, we won’t do that again.A．food B．traffic C．medicine D．education 8．—What ________ our star signs? —The time of your ________.A．makes; year B．decides; birthday C．has; month D．takes; birthday 9．The actions and words of online celebrities (网红) can have a great ________ because many young people may follow them.A．change B．influence C．progress D．surprise 10．After reading the novel Treasure Island, Jenny has more ________ than before because of the main character, brave Jim.A．victory B．doubt C．luck D．courage11．The shoes are too big. Do you have a smaller (更小的) _______?A．shoe B．one C．pair D．ones 12．—It is over ten years since Mr. Zhang began to teach in our school.—Oh, you are lucky to have a teacher with rich ________ in teaching.A．advice B．confidence C．experience D．information 13．—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.—That’s true. It’s a main way of ________ for them.A．relation B．communication C．pressure D．situation 14．People in the UK say “garden” while people in the USA say “________”.A．store B．cookie C．yard D．eraser 15．—Keep quiet, Jack! I need _______ when I am thinking.—Sorry, Mom. I won’t make any noise.A．control B．silence C．trust D．sense 16．There are few ________ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A．fruit B．vegetables C．eggs D．meat 17．There is a ________ shop near my home. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges. A．vegetable B．food C．fruit D．drink 18．—What drink would you like?—Some ________, please.A．beef B．apples C．juice D．carrots19．I wrote a story for a ________ in my English class and I won a prize. A．competition B．suggestion C．direction D．tradition 20．—Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone, but I don’t know how to use it.—Why not read the ________ first before using it?A．advertisement B．instructions C．sentences D．introductions 21．― What do you think of the boy’s painting?― Wonderful! I’ve never seen a person with a better ________ of art.A．view B．idea C．feeling D．sense 22．Daniel is my friend. I like sharing my ________ with him when I am happy.A．happy B．joy C．sadness D．secrets 23．—What water sports do you like, Jack?—I like many, but ______ is my favourite.A．hiking B．climbing C．jogging D．sailing 24．A ________ will easily lose his way in Beijing unless（除非）he has a map or a guide. A．friend B．speaker C．tourist D．guide 25．Tom is sure to find the museum because he has a pretty good ________ of direction. A．idea B．feeling C．sense D．experience 26．—How can I get some ________ about the 2022 Winter Olympics?—Why not use the Internet?A．success B．information C．discussion D．culture 27．Chinese scientists have made great ________ in medical research.A．attention B．progress C．information D．pride 28．The little boy is missing and his parents are worried about his ________ very much. A．safety B．body C．health D．honor 29．—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tel l you the _______ , it doesn’t fit you well.A．tour B．trouble C．truth D．treasure 30．The ________ of this kind of electric car is not high, many young people can afford it. A．size B．price C．space D．cloth 31．—What does Arm look like?—She has big eyes and curly ________.A．mouth B．face C．hair D．nose 32．—Are you from ________?—Yes, I live in Moscow.A．Canada B．Russia C．South Africa D．Australia 33．The sweater is so beautiful, but I don’t have much ________ to buy it.A．luck B．problem C．money D．time 34．—What kind of meat does your father like?—He likes ________.A．oranges B．beef C．bread D．tomatoes 35．—Do you like country music?—Yes, it brings back ________ of the good time with my grandpa.A．performance B．research C．memories D．suggestions 36．Please don’t tal k so loudly. Your ________ may wake up the sleeping baby.A．noise B．sense C．interview37．— Look at what you wrote here! You made a ________ mistake again.—Oh, yes, “behave polity” should be “behave politely” here.A．word usage B．spelling C．punctuation D．grammatical 38．— How heavy the fog is! I nearly lost my way.—In fact, it’s easy to get lost even under an ideal weather _________.A．conclusion B．communication C．condition D．conversation 39．Sandy is using search engines to find information about how to look after a pet. Which of the following keywords is the best?A．pet care B．pet lovers C．pet problems D．different pets 40．—Did you do anything special on Mother’s Day?—Yes. I made a card in the ________ of a heart to surprise my mother.A．design B．shape C．height D．model 41．Having dinner together on New Year’s Eve has always been a big deal for my family and it gives us lots of ________.A．pleasure B．strength C．spirit D．time 42．—What is the American English for “autumn”?—It’s _________ .A．lorry B．fall C．vacation D．rubber 43．There is no ________ over the river so the students go on a ropeway to school.A．bridge B．village C．flag44．一Why not go on a trip to Hangzhou or Beijing?一That's a good _________ .A．decision B．advice C．suggestion D．question 45．—Can I help you with it?—Thanks for your ________, but I can manage it myself.A．advice B．offer C．choice D．idea 46．—It’s said that Mr Li is very patient with his students.—Yes. But it’s a hard ________ for him to control a class of little kids.A．work B．skill C．task D．experience 47．—Tara, what’s your favorite _________?—Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.A．fruit B．drink C．food D．color 48．Molly is good at soccer so she wants to join the ________ club.A．art B．English C．chess D．sports 49．This new shirt is made of ________ and feels so good.A．silk B．ship C．bread D．fan 50．—What is the highest _________ in the world?—Qomolangma, of course. It’s very famous in the world.A．river B．ocean C．park D．mountain 51．—What’s your dream job in the future, Tim?—I want to be a ________ to fly a plane.A．businessman B．postman C．pilot52．The landing of China’s rover (登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great________ in space exploration.A．progress B．project C．product D．protection 53．These children are singing and playing after school in the park. They seem very ________. A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy 54．—Have you decided what to write about Gulliver in Lilliput in the report?—I'm not sure. Maybe I need to read some ________ about it before writing.A．reasons B．rewards C．results D．reviews 55．Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the ________. A．bank B．cinema C．supermarket56．We used to buy things in the ____________ but now we usually do it online.A．shop B．museum C．bank D．library57．—Have you got Sally’s _______ for the party?—Yeah. She’s right. We truly need to buy more balloons to make the place more beautiful. A．invitation B．suggestion C．attention D．introduction 58．—Lisa, could you help me buy some ________ on your way home?—Ok, mom.A．egg B．beef C．banana D．potato59．_______ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.A．Fear B．Praise C．Doubt D．Regret 60．People in the UK say “autumn” while people in the USA say “________”.A．yard B．cookie C．truck D．fall61．I like ________ best. Because I like making snowmen.A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter62．We recommended David as this year’s Best Singer because of his nice ________.A．noise B．sound C．shout D．voice63．Cao Xueqin is a ________. I like reading his novel best.A．doctor B．driver C．writer D．farmer64．Linda did her best to make the art festival a(n) ________ and her teachers and classmates were proud of her.A．success B．dream C．chance D．idea 65．—What’s your favorite ________, John?—History. It is very interesting.A．food B．vegetable C．animal D．subject 66．—Thank you for the ________ you gave me.—I’m glad they’re helpful.A．suggestions B．advice C．news D．information 67．—I think ________ is very important in life.—I agree. A good friend can help to bring out the best in us.A．beauty B．fame C．wealth D．friendship 68．—Sam, you forgot to send me your photos last night.—Sorry, my _______ didn’t work. I couldn’t get online.A．radio B．MP3 C．computer D．music player 69．—Mum, what’s this？—It’s an ________.A．orange B．banana C．pear70．—I don’t know how to use the APP Wechat.—Ask Eric for help. He has lots of ________ in doing it.A．courage B．energy C．experience D．spirit71．Jin Yong’s works are popular among Chinese people, and also bring the ________ of Chinese Wuxia to the world.A．symbol B．spirit C．silence D．stress72．It’s a pity that I’ve missed such a good ________ of practicing my spoken English. A．chance B．reason C．interest D．decision 73．—Hello, Eric. You look tired.—Yes. I’ve decided to have a good ________ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.A．meal B．sleep C．luck D．rest74．I’d like to drink some ________.A．bananas B．water C．chicken75．—I’m afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.—Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in ________.A．size B．height C．style D．shape76．The ticket to the Chinese cartoon Ne Zha were all sold out as soon as it came out in 2019.It was really a big summer ________.A．hit B．activity C．event D．deal 77．Holding the ________, I managed to fix the new kind of machine.A．introductions B．inventions C．invitations D．instructions 78．—Susan, would you like something to eat?—Yes, ________ please.A．some milk B．some tea C．some coffee D．some bread 79．—What’s your favourite sport?— I like ________ .A．maths B．spring C．tennis D．milk 80．—Would you like something to drink, Judy?—Yes. Some ________ is OK.A．bread B．ice-cream C．salad D．milk81．—Bill is ill. Do you know what’s wrong with him?—Poor boy. His illness is the ________ of eating unhealthy food.A．result B．cause C．reason D．end82．On February 25, President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a “complete ______” in its fight against poverty（贫困）.A．victory B．progress C．difference D．improvement 83．The teacher asked me to pick up the ________ and not to keep it on the floor.A．water B．paper C．books D．bottles84．One of the most popular ________ of Chinese New Year is giving out money in Hongbao. A．traditions B．speeches C．sports D．tours85．Mr. Huang was born in Nanjing, but Suqian has become his second ________.A．family B．house C．village D．hometown 86．—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting. I want to know more about Chinese ________.A．problems B．cities C．traditions D．notices87．For her son’s birthday, the woman is t aking him to the new movie as a ________.A．task B．treat C．choice D．visit88．—What is the ________ of your beautiful English handwriting?—Practice makes perfect!A．secret B．influence C．choice D．purpose 89．—How do you improve your English ________?—I often talk with the persons whose mother language is English.A．population B．transportation C．pronunciation D．suggestion 90．China is making ________ to help more developing countries fight against COVID-19. A．a decision B．a mess C．an effort D．a mistake91．— What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC（中国共产党）these days? —We’re learning to sing the ________ My motherland and me.A．song B．music C．movie D．lesson 92．—You may go to China for a free trip.—It’s a very kind ______, but I really can’t accept it.A．excuse B．offer C．promise D．decision93．— Mr. Yang runs at least half an hour every day.— What a good ________! No wonder he looks fit.A．habit B．idea C．rule D．skill94．— Look! Mike does so well in his speech.— Yes, he has a(n) ________ for public speaking.A．eye B．gift C．answer D．attention 95．Amy refused her friend’s ________ because she had to take care of her grandma. A．tradition B．attention C．invitation96．—I'm sad to hear that Yuan Longping passed away.—So am I. We lost a hero. His _______ on hybrid（杂交）rice helped Chinese people solve the problem of eating.A．surveys B．reports C．researches D．achievements 97．—I’ve got a “C” in the English test. Can you give me some ________?—Of course. I think reading can help.A．messages B．information C．suggestions D．instructions 98．—Could you tell me the ________ of the sweater?—Yes. It’s ￥125.A．color B．price C．shape99．If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s ________ first. A．achievement B．agreement C．instrument100．The _________ of the Sanxingdui Ruins site（三星堆遗址）shocked the world. A．discovery B．development C．disbelief D．difference参考答案1．C【详解】句意：——我不善于与人交谈。

2023年中考英语备考名词辨析习题(附答案)

2023年中考英语备考名词辨析习题（附答案）一、单选题1．—River dolphins (豚) that we haven't seen for years appear in the Yangtze River.—I think it's the _________ of 10-year fishing ban(禁令). It really works.A．result B．relief C．regret D．resolution 2．—I want to learn more about the history of Tang Dynasty.—Why not use the Internet to find more ___________?A．information B．messages C．advice D．discussions 3．—"One tree can't make a forest" is a famous saying. —Sure. It tells us the importance of ______.A．teamwork B．knowledge C．friendship D．housework 4．—What's your favorite ________? —Winter. I can make a snowman.A．subject B．season C．animal D．sport5．— How's the_____ in your city?— Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.A．food B．weather C．culture D．traffic 6．—What's the matter, Dad? —I have a ________. I have to see a dentist.A．fever B．headache C．toothache D．stomachache 7．Read the Tang poem A spring morning on the right. Its theme is about ________.A spring morningMeng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I'm lying. Not wake up till I hear birds crying. After one night of wind and showers. How many are the fallen flowers!A．history B．sights C．friendship D．festivals 8．From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city.A．tradition B．condition C．position D．situation 9．The self-service ________ makes it convenient for us to borrow books.A．hotel B．bank C．library D．hospital 10．Look at the picture. The woman is putting ________ on the cake.A．candle B．forks C．plates D．strawberries11．Peter is afraid of the dark. He even leaves the ________ on when sleeping.A．computer B．fans C．lights D．music 12．Kevin has only enough money for the bag or the shoes. That is a hard ________ to make because he likes them both.A．choice B．gift C．rule D．trick 13．—Alice, could you please pass me the ______? I want to write a letter. —OK. Here you are.A．bottle B．pen C．flower14．—Betty, you'd better follow the doctor's ________ and do more exercise. —I will. Thank you.A．advice B．agreement C．information15．— Mary, how about going to the ________? — Good idea. We can read lots of books there.A．cinema B．library C．hospital16．—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai? —Yes. My parents has made the _________.A．problem B．challenge C．decision17．— Could you please tell me how I can make more friends?— Sure. I think being honest is the first ______.A．step B．score C．sense18．—What's the _________ of Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022? —Together for a Shared Future!A．plan B．symbol C．theme D．sport 19．Breakfast gives you ______ for the morning.A．wealth B．talent C．humor D．energy 20．—Why could you write so well?—I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong____________ on me as a child.A．attention B．explanation C．situation D．influence 21．—I find there are more and more overweight children in our school.—Exactly, so we should have good eating ________.A．tasks B．choices C．grades D．habits 22．—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day?—Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) __________.A．voice B．quality C．beauty D．peace23．My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the ________ of cartoon characters.A．ability B．weight C．shape D．quality24．Most parents think it is a good ______ to take a school bus because it's quite safe.A．risk B．choice C．game D．pity25．—Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day? Sleep is important to us.—Yes. A good sleep gives us ________ and makes us happy.A．truth B．fame C．energy D．culture26．Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.A．exercise B．excitement C．experience D．environment 27．The ________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from New York.A．telephone B．doorbell C．clock D．bike 28．Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great _____for our nation.A．treasure B．pleasure C．introduction29．For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a______ of snow and ice sports around he world. It is a special event that only happens once every four years.A．congratulation B．celebration C．conversation30．—What do you think is the greatest_________? —The Internet. It is quite important in our daily life.A．information B．invention C．interest D．interview 31．—The songs the little girl sings are very sweet. —She has a real ____for singing. Nobody taught her.A．feel B．interest C．taste D．sound32．—The sun is important to us all. It provides us light and____________.—I couldn't agree more. Plants couldn't grow without the sun.A．day B．heat C．life D．time33．The little girl has such a good ________ that she can keep the names of all her classmates in mind on the first day at school.A．experience B．suggestion C．collection D．memory34．After we read the newspaper, we knew the _______ about the accident.A．plan B．advice C．truth D．feeling35．Lily studied in a famous college in the U.S. and her ________experience helps her get a good job in a foreign company.A．travel B．life C．education D．trip36．There are lots of______ that students have to follow at school.A．rules B．skills C．problems D．exercises37．If you want to leave the classroom, you must get your teacher's_______.A．instrument B．achievement C．agreement D．development 38．—Here is a from your father, Helen. —Thanks. He writes to me every month.A．letter B．sign C．nature D．position 39．—Allen and Meg are having a house warming party this weekend. What shall we get for them?—How about some ? They may need some to decorate the wall.A．candles B．notebooks C．paintings D．chocolates40．In a conversation between two persons, 65% of is done through body language.A．information B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication 41．—Hello! May I speak to Tony, please?—Sorry, I'm afraid you have the wrong ____.A．telephone B．name C．number42．— What's your favourite sport? —I like ________.A．maths B．spring C．tennis D．milk 43．—Would you like something to drink, Judy? —Yes. Some ______ is OK.A．bread B．ice-cream C．salad D．milk 44．—Susan, would you like something to eat? —Yes, ________ please.A．some milk B．some tea C．some coffee D．some bread 45．— What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC（中国共产党）these days?— We're learning to sing the ________ My motherland and me.A．song B．music C．movie D．lesson46．— Could you tell me the ____________ of the sweater? — Yes. It's ￥125.A．color B．price C．shape47．The idiom(成语)"Mengzi's' mother makes three moves tells of mother who did all she could to provide the best __________ for her child.A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information 48．Hi, Mom is a moving film. It has been on for several months in the ______.A．museum B．bank C．library D．cinema答案1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．D。

2023年英语中考单选词汇辨析百题(一)

中考单选词汇辨析百题（一）1. Dinner is ready! Everyone, please ______ your chair up to the table.A. putB. drawC. setD. take2. ---He is a man of his _____.---Yes, you can always count on him.A. wordB. sayingC. excuseD. answer3. He was ____ for ten years for stealing.A. put awayB. put downC. put onD. put up4. ---What happened to Kimi?---He fell down and his glasses went ________.A. flyingB. hittingC. drivingD. landing5. ---Tom complained that he only got a small present from his close friend.---He shouldn’t. It’s the thought that __________.A. importantB. valuesC. countsD. meaningful6. ---Well, I can’t ______ your address. ---Oh, sorry. I’ll tell you again.A. seeB. understandC. sayD. read7. ---Why were you late again?---Because the traffic was _______.A. heavyB. lateC. manyD. crowded8. ---How do you like the movie?---Well, I ____ you not to see it. It is not as good as the poster says.A. adviseB. considerC. hopeD. suggest9. ---Peter is very clever and he studies hard as well.---No ________ he always gets first place in the examination.A. doubtB. questionC. wonderD. problem10. ---How about five dollars a hat, madam?---The price sounds ________. I’ll take three then.A. cheapB. fairC. littleD. convenient11. — It looks very good. I think you can take it.—The size is right. But the color doesn't me.A. fitB. suitC. expressD. draw12. The rescue team made a very to find the missing mountain climber.A. chanceB. energyC. effortD. possibility13. The happy look on his face that he had passed the final examination successfully.A. explainedB. suggestedC. expressedD. described14. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't falling over it in the darkness.A. helpB. supportC. avoidD. prevent15. Happy birthday, Jane! So you have twenty already.A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed16. We can't one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.A. hopeB. waitC. expectD. imagine17. Some of the young people are so that they wouldn't accept the elder's opinions.A. energeticB. annoyedC. proudD. frustrated18. Some people arewith money. They seldom spend their money.A. privateB. patientC. seriousD. mean19. ---Sometimes our hobbies can get in the way of our study!---You’ve got a. We should put the study in the first place now.A. personB. pointC. directionD. secret20.---No zuo no die is quite a new phrase in the dictionary.---Right. It has alreadythe language.A. spokenB. suggestedC. coveredD. entered21. You are _______ by law to cross the street when the green lights on.A.requiredB.askedC.neededD.wanted22. ---I thought I’d try to fix the car myself.---You can’t be ______.A.funnyB.friendlyC.humorousD.serious23. Peace talks between the two countries have ____.A.improvedB.increasedC.correctedD.failed24.---Would you please help my daughter to repair the radio?---Sorry, I’m too busy to have a second to _____.A. spareB. spendC. shareD. offer25. ---Thank you for this great present. It must cost you a lot.---You can’t put a ____ on friendship.A. valueB. priceC. costD. money26. --- How lonely he looks!--- Poor little Harry. Love is totally ______ from his childhood.A. escapedB. fledC. absentD. full27. --- You came back in Joseph’s car!--- Anything strange? It was pouring with rain so I _____ his offer of a lift.A. askedB. acceptedC. receivedD. provided28.We should treat everyone with kindness and warmth, love and joy everywhere.A. spreadingB. creatingC. layingD. pronouncing29.I and listened: someone was in my apartment.A. laidB. rushedC. frozeD. created30. ---I’m very busy right now. Will you get something to drink for me?---Sure. It’ll ________ you a trip.A. saveB. planC. costD. offer31. ---What should we do with the driver hurt in the car accident?---Let him stay ________. Help is on the way.A. calmB. silentC. lonelyD. still32. ---I want my son study in Guangya Middle School. Who should I ask for help?---Mr. Huang. He has a large _____ of friends. He always has a way to help people like you out.A. fieldB. circleC. areaD. space33. ---It’s said that parents are the best teachers for their children.---I can’t agree more. Children usually ________ their early education at home.A. acceptB. receiveC. offerD. afford34. ---It should be a secret, but now everybody knows it. What you’ve done really puts me in adifficult _______.---Sorry. I regret telling others about it.A. placeB. neighborhoodC. roomD. position35. ---Lucy looks worried. What’s wrong?---She has fallen in love with Allen, but Allen doesn’t _______ her mother.A. matchB. fitC. get onD. suit36. —The man ______ from nothing to become a great businessman.—Yes. He is known to be that.A．raised B．rose C．changed D．competed37. —Don’t laugh! I ______ it!—Are you kidding? It’s impossible.A．realize B．lie C．throw D．mean38. —Wait until the road is _____ before crossing.—OK. I will.A．clean B．heavy C．clear D．broken39. —What happened?—They both wanted to use the car, so they did a ______.A．matter B．risk C．decision D．deal40. ---Why isn’t he running faster?---He’s _______ his strength for the last part of the race.A. leavingB. holdingC. savingD. getting41. --If you have any questions, please feel ________ to ask me.--Thanks I will.A. freeB. availableC. ableD. friendly42. --What happened to Judy? I saw her crying just now.--She was ______ hurt by what Sam had said.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. veryD. deeply43. ---Can you use “ he” to make a sentence?---Sure. A boy ________ in bed and ________ to his mother, saying the cock ________ an egg that morning.A. lay; lied; laidB. lied; lay; lainC. laid; lied; layD. lay; lied; lain44. —I heard that you got a driving license. You must always keep your head ______.—Of course. I will.A. cleanB. clearC. commonD. careful45.——I want to English. However hard I try, I’m still weak in it.——Keep trying and you’ll be successful sooner or later.A. wasteB. passC. dropD. fail46. ——Why are you sad all the time?——Because my teacher me an angry look this morning.A. threwB. sweptC. foldedD. hated47. –The actor often forgets his ________.--Maybe he is too nervous.A. wordsB. meaningsC. linesD. records48. ---Tony stood at the door and made a _______ that he was ready to leave.---Did you say goodbye to him?A. noticeB. noteC. signD. message49. ---This cup of coffee is too _______ for me to drink.---Maybe you should add some water or milk.A. fantasticB. heavyC. strongD. tasty50. ---The man in the picture is wanted by the police because he _______ drugs.---We must care for our lives and keep away from drugs.A. tookB. carriedC. fellD. brought51. —Why do you work very hard all the time?—My father often ________ the importance of hard work on me.A. tellsB. realizesC. impressD. knows52. —The writer said that she hoped to _______ the adult readers by the new books.—But it seems that people still prefer her children stories.A. receiveB. reachC. criticizeD. collect53. The thing that ________ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it or not.A. mattersB. caresC. agreesD. minds54. —I didn’t say which wine was better.—It’s a ________ of personal taste.A. questionB. troubleC. matterD. problem55. The word “failure” is not in his _________. He always works hard to succeed.A. phraseB. sentenceC. passageD. vocabulary56. —I’m sure we can beat Class 12 in tomorrow’s basketball match.—Maybe. I think we have to be _________ about our chance of winning.A. seriousB. crazyC. worriedD. realistic57. She wants to lose weight, so she eats _________ fruit and vegetables.A. generallyB. mainlyC. greatlyD. hardly58. —He has repaired my camera, and it _________ me buying a new one.—How helpful he is!A. stopsB. preventsC. keepsD. saves59. —Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t see the stop sign at the corner. I didn’t mean it.—But you have broken the traffic rules, you should accept the __________.A. ticketB. dutyC. invitationD. lesson60. —I can’t open the window.—Well, let me have a _________.A. handB. openC. goD. kick61. —The weather seems to be fine soon.—Yes, the sun is shining through the ________ in the clouds.A. holeB. windowC. breakD. spare62. —How’s your work?—It’s in _________. It will be completed soon.A. styleB. progressC. orderD. shape63. —I’m sorry I can only remember the first few ________ of the song.—It doesn’t matter. I can teach you how to sing it.A. notesB. linesC. beatsD. lyrics64. —I found it hard to ________ the cigarette habit.—Hold on! Where there is a will there is a way.A. loseB. fellC. haveD. break65. —Cindy never eats the food that ________ and often pours it away.—But its really wasteful to do so.A. staysB. keepsC. remainsD. leaves66. —When will the plane take off?—It will take off once the fog has ________.A. raisedB. risenC. liftedD. carried67. Tom found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _________.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. destroy68. —What made him win the competition?—His father’s encouraging words _________ in his head during the competition.A. tookB. drewC. paidD. rang69. —The government has _______ a number of other money-saving moves.—That means they really want to do something good for common people.A. inventedB. introducedC. designedD. discovered70. —Tom has showed a _______ interest in travelling around the world.—So he has. He likes taking pictures about different types of buildings.A. friendlyB. livelyC. lovelyD. lonely71. —Why haven’t you provided us with any information on vacation package?—I ________ to, but I forgot to bring it here when I left the office.A. preferredB. wishedC. meantD. expected72. —Can you ________ the machine?—Of course. It’s a piece of cake. But it broke down this morning.A. operateB. openC. repairD. fix73. —Please take your shoes away quickly. They are _________ a terrible smell.—Deeply sorry. I’ll do that right away.A. tastingB. developingC. producingD. giving74. —What kind of painting brushes do you need?—________ or thick will do.A. LongB. FineC. ThinD. Short75. —You look angry. What happened?—He is so unreasonable. I hope I never _______ his path again.A. joinB. crossC. meetD. make76. —Are you interested in the program?—Yes, I want to join it because the program ________ young people the chance to get work experience.A. agreesB. allowsC. affordsD. advises77. —It’s already 7:30 now. Will they be late?—I _______ so. They should hurry up.A. hopeB. expectC. seeD. hate78. Write in a ________ at the beginning of each sentence.A. commonB. wordC. letterD. capital79. —Say, my hair is kind of oily, and it bothers me very much. What can I do?—You should buy the right shampoo for your hair ________.A. kindB. typeC. styleD. form80. My friends ____ out of their way to see me off yesterday. I was very moved.A. gotB. wentC. madeD. moved81. —He is a difficult man to _________.—I can’t agree more. I don’t know what to say whenever facing him.A. pleaseB. get alongC. talkD. communicate82. —Don’t ________ the chopsticks into the food, Maria. Try using them to pick up the food.—OK. I got it.A. shakeB. stickC. seekD. put83. —Why is the girl wearing lookout sunglasses offered the well-paid job?—Because she ________ at expressing her thoughts at the interview.A. goodB. ledC. shoneD. listed84. Don’t go over that line or your throw won’t _________.A. includeB. matterC. countD. note85. After the company put an advertisement on TV, their sales ________ by 30%.A. raisedB. receivedC. jumpedD. created86. —Have you finished your work today?—I’m really sorry. My friend came to see me, so I haven’t ________ much today.A. achievedB. receivedC. succeededD. accepted87. —When shall we start?—Let’s ________ the time for the trip, what about 8:30? Is it all right?A. setB. meetC. makeD. take88. —What did the police find at the _______ of the traffic accident?—They found something but a car without plate number.A. sceneryB. sightC. sceneD. place89. —Would you like to watch the movie The hobbit 2?—Great. I hear it’s quite a _________ at the box ticket.A. showB. interestC. hitD. success90. He became jobless, but soon __________ into a new job.A. walkedB. steppedC. gotD. reached91. —We’ll give you an answer as soon as possible.—That would be ________.A. thankedB. acceptedC. allowedD. appreciated92. —He had a bad fall just now and blood is pouring from the deep ________ on his arm.—Put some medicine on it first to stop it bleeding.A. cutB. breakC. injuryD. fall93. —When shall I go to the dentist this afternoon? Will 2 o’clock be OK?—If you come by right now, he will ________ you in.A. fixB. fitC. meetD. examine94. —His name _________ me though I searched my memory.—That’s too bad. Your memory is failing, I’m afraid.A. escapedB. foughtC. crossedD. beat95. —Shall I ________ you the dish now?—OK. It’s very nice of you.A. affordB. serveC. giveD. fetch96. —A look of disappointment _______ her face, what’s up?—I hear she failed in the entrance exam.A. appearedB. reachedC. coveredD. crossed97. —Mr. Brown, do you have an afternoon _________ this week to meet Miss Green?—Yes, make it on Wednesday.A. emptyB. freeC. availableD. spare98. —The angry wife ________ the telephone into the waste basket.—What made her so annoyed?A. sweptB. putC. droppedD. fell99. —What happened just now?—The new star was so nervous that she forgot her _______ on the stage.A. linesB. notesC. headD. mind100. —What’s wrong with Bruce? He doesn’t look well.—He ________ his finger in the door.A. caughtB. threwC. keptD. set101. —You like sweets, don’t you?—Yes, I have a sweet ________.A. mouthB. faceC. handD. tooth102.—Did you have fun swimming?—No, they _______________us against swimming in the river.A.toldB. askedC. warnedD. kept103.—I’d like to know how to protect our environment.—The answer must ______________in saving resources (资源).A.existB. liveC. lieD. fall104. ---The clouds ________ and the sun comes out.---It seems that we will have a good day.A. pointB. breakC. wonderD. disappear105. ---He said bad words to his mother again!---Nothing can ________ such rudeness.A. excuseB. pardonC. regretD. understand106. ---It is better ______ than sorry.---OK. I will plan it carefully before I carry it out.A. safeB. difficultC. easyD. dangerous107. ---Do you spend so much time in playing King for Glory! You should ______ more time to study!---Sorry, I won’t.A. spendB. turnC. createD. allow108.---I heard that Kate would sell the house at a low price to us at last.---Yes, I don’t know what finally _____ her, but she agreed.A.hurtB.decidedC.followedD.saved109. ---You made so many mistakes in today’s English test.---Sorry. The English test was right out of my ____. So I spent the whole weekend playing.A.heartB.mindC.feelingD.thought110.---Tina lives in ______ that one day you will make friends with her again.---Impossible. She hurts me so many times.A.dreamB.factC.worldD.hope111. ---Have you ever seen that person?---My memory just_____ at this moment.A. failedB. missedC. avoidedD. dropped112. ---Simon said he didn’t want the job anyway.---He said so, but I think that’s just grapes.A.sourB.greenC.freshD.bitter113. ---The young mother tries to make her daughter see ________.---But I think it's a waste of time. After all, her daughter is only 2 years old.A. answerB. causeC. resultD. reason114. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the_____ of environment protection.A. areaB. fieldC. placeD. space115. ---At the height of his______ his every word was valued.---I can't agree more.A. placeB. fortuneC. positionD. fame116. ---How long will the fine weather_____?---Maybe a day or two, I think.A. endB. reachC. holdD. stick117. –What are you busy with, Jane?–I’m taking care of my cat – she ________ five kittens last night.A. showedB. producedC. discoveredD. received118. ---Since e-mail appeared, I have never written a single letter.---It’s true for me. The of e-mail is its speed and ease of use.A. natureB. beautyC. traditionD. relation119. ---A crowd began to in front of the embassy at nine this morning.---Well, what happened?A. getB. collectC. disagreeD. cover120. I don’t ____ it. Why would she do a thing like that?know B. guess C. hope D. get。

2023年中考复习词汇单选辨析100题(二)(含答案)

中考复习词汇辨析单选100题（二）1. Neither side is prepared to talk to_______unless we can smooth things over between them.A.othersB.the otherC.anotherD.one other2. -- Be quiet, good boy! Your mother is sleeping.you know she is a ______sleeper.-- Sorry, I don’t know mom is homeA.difficultB.weakC.thinD.light3. -- Let’s go to see a baseball game?-- Sorry, I’m_________. I have to babysit my sister.A.put upB.picked upC.broken upD.tied up4. -- What we expected from you is working hard__________hardly working.-- Sorry, mom. I’ll try my best from then on.A.less thanB.as well asC.rather thanD.as much as5. --What’s wrong with Mike?-- He _______his finger in the door.A.caughtB.threwC.keptD.set6. -- That film was so boring. It was a real ______to stay awake to through it.A.effortB.affectC.influenceD.relief7. -- Mike was so excited that he told everyone he got the job.-- He should ________a thought for Jack who was turned down.A.giveB.leaveC.getD.spare8. -- Those bags look nice.-- Yes, and they______easily.A.catchB.carryC.takeD.change9. –Why does Jack just stand there ______ the painting for a long time?-- I guess the painting attracts him.A. regardingB. thinkingC. complainingD. considering10. --It is so hard to _______ these things.-- I know they mean a lot to you.A. bring outB. look upC. part withD. take away11. --In Scandinavian countries, it is common _____ for husband to stay at home to look after the baby.--How lucky their wives are!A. feelB. ideaC. useD. practice12. --We will finish the task very quickly if your team can help us.--That’s right. Many hands make _________ work.A. mainB. easyC. littleD. light13. —What made him win the competition?—His father’s encouraging words _________in his head during the competition.A.tookB. drewC. paidD. rang14. -- Why do you look so pale?-- The heating has ______ and I’m freezing in such a cold room.A. gone throughB. gone outC. gone offD. gone down15. --Why is the girl wearing sunglasses offered the well-paid job?--Because she _____ at expressing her thoughts at the interview.A. laughedB. pointedC. shoneD. shot16. --Jack was so successful out of working hard.--As old _____ goes, nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. sayingB. wordC. excuseD. message17. --Have you made up your mind?-- Not yet. My parents and I can’t ______ our differences on the date when we will set off.A.findB. realizeC. makeD. overcome18. David always __________ his daughter from school himself on Fridays.A. picksB. sendsC. providesD. collects19. The strategy you came up with yesterday ______ fine.A. ends upB. takes placeC. works outD. works on20. --I’m going to my hometown to see my parents tomorrow.-- Really? Please ______ me to them.A. remindB. rememberC. sendD. pass21. – Lily, has the house been rented out?- Not yet. It has _______ empty for weeks.A. movedB. stoodC. lastedD. closed22. – How was John in today’s football match?– He really ______ in the match. He got six scores for our team.A. showedB. excitedC. shoneD. shined23.--It is _________ outside, and we had better stay at home.--OK. I think we can play cards.A.pullingB. pouringC. pushingD. picking24.--John didn’t hand in his homework on time this morning, Sir.--OK. He will receive a ________ punishment then.A. madB. perfectC. justD. active25.--What does this word mean, Dad?--See ________ 3, page 259.A. replyB. answerC. noteD. meaning26. --Why are you still so angry with Lily?--She broke my glasses on purpose. So her apology ________ for nothing to me.A. countedB. regardedC. heldD. considered27. --Why must you go shopping in such weather?--My coffee has ________.A. run out ofB. given outC. taken upD. used up28. His voice_______ when he mentioned his father who passed away.A. foundB. brokeC. heardD. lowered29. –When does the show______?--About 8:00 am.A. set offB. put offC. knock offD. kick off30. I can’t see things clearly. I’d like to go to the doctor’s to have my eyes ______.A. testedB. checkedC. looked upD. examined31. Don’t ______his promise very seriously. He never kept his words.A. changeB. makeC. takeD. keep32. – Have you got your plan?– Yes. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ______.A.factB. realityC. practiceD. truth33.—What do you think of the dinner in Mr.Brown's?—Oh,great!We have never had a better one.It's a dinner of twenty____.A.drinksB.peopleC.tablesD.courses34. –What are you going to do after the exam?–I plan to have a ______ sleep, because I’ve been always stayed up recently.A. fastB. bigC. soundD. loud35. —Why did you come to discuss the question?—Because it was a question which was worth ______ consideration.A. nervousB. seriousC. anxiousD. strict36. ―He must be over 60 years old now.―I guess so. His hair is getting rather on top.A. thickB. thinC. fullD. empty37. --Can you describe the robber in details?--Sorry, I could just_______ a figure(轮廓) in the darkness at that time.A. keep outB. give outC. get outD. make out38. Dinner is ready! Everyone, please ______ your chair up to the table.A. putB. drawC. setD. take39.I was____in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box.A.cut offB.broken inC.hung upD.put down40. -You’d better_______ smoking. It’s bad for your health.-Thanks for your advice.A. cut offB. cut outC. cut upD. cut away41. There were so many people on the platform（月台）. So we_______ our way into the train.A. continuedB. pressedC. pushedD. beat42. He used to smoke _________but now he gave it up.A. heavilyB. thicklyC. recentlyD. clearly43. -$500, but that is my last_______.-OK.A. costB. priceC. offerD. opinion44. -Would you please _______the timetable for me and see when the train is leaving?-Of course I will.A. look upB. look throughC. look overD. look into45. ---It is said Tom was fired for his carelessness.---Yes, the mistakes him his work.A. costB. paidC. failedD. lost46. – Did you know that Ning Zetao won a world swimming champion?– Yeah, the news ______ my spirits a lot.A. grewB. addedC. roseD. raised47. —Although you are seventy years old, you look still healthy.—Because I ______ every morning.A.work atB. work onC. work outD. work as48. --- What a big storm last night!--- Yes, I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house _____.A.went offB. turned offC. took offD. got off49. --Hurry up, Jack!--Just give me five minutes to put my desk in ______.A. timeB. lineC. orderD. shape50. --Bill is ill. Do you now what’s wrong with him?--Poor boy. His illness is the _______ of eating unhealthy food.A. resultB. causeC. reasonD. end51. On hearing the sound, the bird flew away in every ________.A. wayB. directionC. pathD. place52. --I don’t know what to give my mother this Mother’s Day.--Anything is OK. It’s the _______ that counts.A. timeB. addressC. thoughtD. number53. —Excuse me, Sir. May I ask you a question?—I'm sorry. I'm busy now, please _______ me later.A. catchB. findC. touchD. know54. —They left an hour ago.—Don't ______ me into going after them, I saw them talking just now.A. foolB. driveC. makeD. join55. I asked where Steve was and she _______ in the direction of the kitchen.A.shookB. pushedC. pulledD. nodded56. --What would you like to have, tea or coffee?--I really ________ a good cup of tea.A. appreciateB. mindC. suggestD. thank57. --Poor John was _______ about failure to win Mary's heart.--Falling in love makes a man weak and blind.A. put upB. cut upC. hit upD. shut up58. --Mary told me she would drop English.--Really? I'll try my best to ask her to ______ such foolish ideas.A. take awayB. give awayC. put awayD. keep away59. --Would you please tell me the results of the exam?--Sorry, I'm afraid it is beyond my ______.A. powerB. energyC. effortD. relationship60. --Where's John?--I failed to ______ that he had gone. I thought he must have drunk in the next room.A. noteB. watchC. agreeD. mean61. --There are only three hours left for us to the work.--We must finish it in time, so every minute ______ for us.A. countsB. costsC. influencesD. appreciate62. --- What a big storm last night!--- Yes, I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house _____.A. went offB. turned offC. took offD. got off63. The city police ___ roadblocks to check passing vehicles.A. set offB. set upC. set outD. set about64. --Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?--You are ________. We went on a 10-day tour to Paris.A. funnyB. rightC. closeD. cool65. --Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?--Sorry, I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _______.A. availableB. convenientC. acceptableD. valuable66. --I don’t know much about English customs. How can I start a conversation with Englishman? --If you don’t know what to say, weather will always be a _______ subject to talk about.A. safeB. warmC. dangerousD. creative67. --If we leave right away, _____ we’ll arrive on time.--Why not set out at once?A. hopefullyB. graduallyC. immediatelyD. hardly68. --We should look both ways while crossing the street.--You are right. We can’t be too ________.A.seriousB. carefulC. carelessD. fast69. The teacher’s bad comments put the college student at a ________ and he failed to get the job offer.A.riskB. situationC. disadvantageD. attitude70. --I don’t like _______ of the T-shirts.--OK! I’ll show you a third one.A.allB. bothC. eitherD. neither71. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure.A. let outB. give awayC. bring inD. make up72. He made many excuses to the _______ fact that he wouldn’t come to the party.A.show upB. dress upC. turn upD. look up73. --I am afraid I am a little short this month. Can you lend me some?--Sorry, but I am ________, too.A. brokeB. touchedC. feltD. reached74. ---What’s up?---Doctor, I have to fit in a(n) _____ patient because she is in great pain.A.exactB. spareC. extraD. present75. ---Life is hard these days .---At least we have some money left. That’s _____, isn’t it?A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything76. ---Are you going to Tom’s party this weekend?---__________ not. I may have to work.A. ProbablyB. CertainlyC. EspeciallyD. Properly77. -- Don’t be so _______.-- I know that your dog is gentle and never bites, but I can’t help …A. excitedB. frightenedC. satisfiedD. interested78. -How’s it going on in the Southwest China without any rain for about 5 months.-The life there is very hard and the people there are in ______need of water.A. veryB. muchC. badD. good79. -I don’t know if I have _______ myself clearly.-I exactly understand what you meant.A.challengedB. changedC. managedD. expressed80. —I hear Jack doesn't eat meat.— ______ does Mary. They are vegetarians.A. EitherB. EachC. BothD. Neither81. —I hear Bob has gotten the pass to Wuhan University—That' s great news for him. All his efforts have_______.A．worked out B. paid off C. taken in D turned off82. —The news says a little kid fell off the balcony of the building.—That' s too horrible. Little kids should be kept within the ________of parents.A. reachB. sightC.signD. notice83. --Don’t _______ me. I need some time to think about it.--All right. I’ll wait until you make a decision.A. punishB.rushC.leadD.encourage84.--Why is he so excited?--His new research provides some ______for his view.A.messageB. supportC.helpD.standard85.--Perhaps I will go to the market later.--Would you get me some bread ______ you’re there?A.sinceB.asC.ifD.after86.---What do you think of Jason?---He has_______ me with his good sense of humor.A impressed B. admired C. reminded D. warned87.---Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.---Pay no attention to him. He is just________.A taking off B. showing off C. driving off D. setting off88.---I have tried to remove these_____ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?--- You can try this heavy—duty cleanser. I think it will work.A. gradesB. pointsC. signsD. marks89. -- What happened to Tom in the accident?-- Carelessness _____ his left leg.A.spendB. costC.tookD. paid90. -_____Miss Li is strict with us, she is still popular among us.-I can't agree more.A.WhileB.UntilC.UnlessD.Since91.-He likes to make_____in the article where necessary.-I think it is a good way to learn.A.signsB.signalsC.marksD.symbols92.-Our favorite singer is going to have a concert in Wuhan recently,how about attending together?-I am afraid tickets are not_____since he has so many fans.A.availableB.popularC.expensiveD.affordable93. --- Our products are _______ from any chemicals and artificial robots.--- So they are natural, right.A. richB. spareC. freeD. poor94. --- Oh my god! That ends of my coat won’t ___________--- Sorry to hear that! I am afraid you are gaining weight again.A. meetB. copyC. matchD. reach95. --Further treatment will _______ cancer from developing worse.--And regular exercise can also help.A. protectB. escapeC. stopD. prevent96. --Look up! There's a big hole there.--The roof certainly needs _______.A. instructionB. informationC. attentionD. situation97. — Mr Lee works so hard that he almost loses himself in his research every day.— I think he should ______his time and energies between work and health.A. spendB. valueC. divideD. cut98. —Oh,Hannah! If you don't eat less, you'll____ looking like a whale!—Fine! I'll be on a diet just after this meal.A.put upB. make upC. end upD. take up99. —Is there any power left in your phone? Mine is dying.—Oh, sorry! _______ is left in my phone, either.A.nothingB. noneC. neitherD. no one100.—I couldn't fall asleep at night after taking the medicine.—Oh, I forgot to tell you. It can ____ a feeling of excitement.A.connectB. produceC. receiveD. remain答案1-5 BDDCA 6-10 ADBAC 11-15 DDDCC 16-20 ADDCB 21-25 BCBCC 26-30 ABBDD 31-35 CCDCB 36-40 BDBAB 41-45 CACBA 46-50 DCACA 51-55 BCAAD 56-60 ABCAA 61-65 AABCA 66-70 AABCC 71-75 ABACC 76-80 ABCDD 81-85 BBBBA 86-90ABDBA 91-95 CACAD 96-100CCCBB。

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2023年中考英语词义辨析练习（附答案）一、单选题1．The ________ of oil goes higher and higher because of the war.A．price B．pride C．progress D．promise 2．—Hurry up, or we will miss the school bus. —Don't worry. We have___________ time.A．few B．little C．a little3．While reading this story, Brad saw the word "trolling" and didn't know what it meant.He found several meanings of the word in a dictionary. Which one should Brad choose?A．To celebrate in song.B．To make someone or something move around.C．To pull a fishing line through the water, often from a boat.D．To write something on the Internet to hurt someone or make them angry.4．I waited a quarter of an hour and went home.A．10 minutes B．15 minutes C．30 minutes D．45 minutes5．It's rude not to say "Thank you" when you are given something.A．simple B．kind C．open D．impolite6．He offered her a trip to Australia but she turned him down.A．refused him B．looked at him C．hated him D．invited him7．On the traditional Chinese calendar, Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is on the fourth or fifth day of April.A．falls B．jumps C．walks D．runs8．I've completely forgotten her name. We haven't seen each other for over 10 years.A．partly B．kind of C．totally D．hardly9．All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.A．except B．besides C．expect10．I'll tell you only if you promise not to tell others about it. The underlined phrase in the sentence means "_________"A．to keep it to yourself B．to keep in good health C．to keep your eyes on it 11．—I'm going to leave my job.—Please hold your horses before making important decisions.A．hurry up B．think twiceC．push your horses D．ride your horses12．This is a red-letter day for Susan. She got the first prize in the national swimming competition.A．a common day B．an important dayC．a sad day D．a dangerous day13．You'd better shape up if you want to stay here.A．behave well B．keep fit C．sleep well D．stay still 14．Cindy is crazy about collecting stamps.A．doesn't like B．thinks aboutC．misses D．is very interested in15．He is the author of three books on art and many readers love his works.A．seller B．helper C．writer D．teacher16．He seldom drives his car in the downtown because there's too much traffic.A．always B．almost never C．sometimes D．often17．Who's going to look after the children when their mother is in hospital?A．take care of B．run after C．go up D．get over 18．—Hello, this is Jennifer speaking. May I speak to Tom?—Sorry, he isn't in. He's gone to the library.A．at home B．happy C．well D．studying 19．When the rainstorm came, it began to rain ___________and the wind blew strongly.A．hard B．hardly C．heavy20．Summer vacation is around the corner. You will have a period of time to relax and then set out on your new journey.A．going soon B．coming soonC．at the comer D．out of the comer21．Being an excellent magician is not child's play even when you have practiced over and over again.A．an easy job B．a play by childrenC．a hard job D．a play for children22．This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered ______ on Sunshine TV this Saturday.A．lively B．alive C．living D．live 23．—Sandy, is Mr Li in the teachers' office now? —I am not sure. He ______ be there.A．must B．can't C．mustn't D．may24．He didn't answer my question exactly. Can you have a try?A．carefully B．correctly C．gradually D．eventually25．The hunter tried to guard against the beats.A．fight against B．play againstC．protect himself from D．agree with26．I consider him one of my best friends, and he also has the same thought as me.A．agree B．respect C．think D．suggest27．After the party, they went to dinner. Mike treated Jim because Jim was out of money.A．paid for B．helped with C．donated for D．persuaded on 28．—Jack, the Maldives (马尔代夫) may disappear as a result of the rising of sea level.—God! We must do something to stop it.A．except for B．so as to C．according to D．because of29．— Good news! Form May 13th 2021, Harbin Metro Line 2 will be in empty commissioning(试运行)for three months. — It's more _____________ for us to travel around our city.A．available B．comfortably C．convenient30．It was late. Betty opened the door _______ because her grandma was sleeping.A．quietly B．loudly C．heavily31．I got strong feeling of satisfaction when I finished volunteering.A．so B．such C．such a D．such an32．Betty felt so tired last night that she fell asleep at once in bed after lying down.A．recently B．suddenly C．frequently D．immediately 33．—Why do Chinese people like red?—Because the color red is the ___________of good luck in China.A．reason B．problem C．symbol D．chance答案1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．D 33．C。