各种英文单词“光”的区别
各种英文单词“光”的区别
Dazzle, flash, flicker, glare, gleam, glimmer, glint, glitter, glisten, glister, glow, beam, shimmer, shine, sparkle, twinkle, wink以上单词都有"发光"的意思，在实际运用中有的相互间差别很大，有的很难区分。
本文拟浅议以上"发光"词的准确用法。
flicker一词正是"发出微光"，指"光线很弱好似微微晃动一样"。
由这个词我立即想到glitter, glow, gleam等同类词，再一回忆又想出了若干，最后借助thesaurus得出了以下英文词汇发光列表：2. flash: to shine suddenly and brightly for a short time, or to make something shine in this way; If a light flashes or if you flash a light, it shines with a sudden bright light, especially as quick, regular flashes of light. 例：Lightning flashed overhead.Flash是快速地发出强光，意为"闪光"，是闪光一族的普通意义，后文还有多个闪光词汇。
3. flicker: to burn or shine with an unsteady light that goes on and off quickly; If a light or flame flickers, it shines unsteadily. 例：The overhead lights flickered momentarily.Flicker也是闪光，但是与flash闪得不同。
光纤通信英文版常见中英对照单词表教学内容
精品文档AAbsorption coefficient 吸收系数ac alternating current 交变电流交流Acoustic phonon 声学声子Active component 有源器件AM amplitude modulation 幅度调制AM , FM , PM :幅度/频率/相位调制AON all-optical network 全光网络AOTF acoustic optic tunable filter 声光调制器APD avalanche photodiode 雪崩二极管AR coatings antireflection coatings 抗反膜ASE amplified spontaneous emission 放大自发辐射ASK amplitude shift keying 幅移键控ASK/FSK/PSK 幅/频/相移键控ATM asynchronous transfer mode 异步转移模式Attenuation coefficient 衰减系数Attenuator 衰减器Auger recombination :俄歇复合AWG arrayed-waveguide grating 阵列波导光栅BBand gap :带隙Band pass filter 带通滤波器Beam divergence 光束发散BER bit error rate 误码率BER: 误码率BH buried heterojunction 掩埋异质结Binary representation 二进制表示方法Binary 二进制Birefringence 双折射Birefringence 双折射Bitrate-distance product 比特距离的乘积Block diagram 原理图Boltzman statistics :玻尔兹曼统计分布BPF band pass filter 带通滤波器Bragg condition 布拉格条件Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射Brillouin scattering 布里渊散射Brillouin shift 布里渊频移Broad area 宽面Buried heterostructure 掩埋异质结CC3 cleaved-coupled cavity 解理耦合腔Carrier lifetime :载流子寿命CATV common antenna cable television 有线电视CDM code division multiplexing 码分复用Characteristics temperature 特征温度Chirp 啁啾Chirped Gaussian pulse 啁啾高斯脉冲Chromatic dispersion 色度色散Chromatic dispersion 色度色散Cladding layer :包层Cladding 包层CNR carrier to noise ratio 载噪比Conduction band :导带Confinement factor 限制因子Connector 连接头Core cladding interface 纤芯包层界面Core-cladding interface 芯层和包层界面Coupled cavity 耦合腔CPFSK continuous-phase frequency-shift keying 连续相位频移键控Cross-phase modulation 交叉相位调制Cross-talk 串音CSO Composite second order 复合二阶CSR Z:载波抑制归零码Cutoff condition 截止条件CVD chemical vapour deposition 化学汽相沉积CW continuous wave 连续波Cylindrical preform :预制棒DDBR distributed Bragg reflector 分布布拉格反射DBR: distributed Bragg reflector 分布式布拉格反射器精品文档dc direct current 直流DCF dispersion compensating fiber色散补偿光纤Depressed-cladding fiber: DFB distributed feedback DFB: Distributed Feedback Differential gain 微分增益 Differential quantum efficiency Diffusion 扩散Digital hierarchy 数字体系 DIP dual in line package 双列直插 Direct bandgap ：直接带隙 Directional coupler定向耦合器Dispersion compensation fiber ：色散补偿光纤 Dispersion decreasing fiber：色散渐减光纤Dispersion parameter ：色散参数 Dispersion shifted fiber 色散位移光纤Dispersion slope 色散斜率 Dispersion slope ：色散斜率 Dispersion-flatten fiber ：色散平坦光纤 Dispersion-shifted fiber ：色散位移光纤 Double heterojunction 双异质结 Double heterostructure ：双异质结Doubly clad ：双包层DPSK differential phase-shift keying 差分相移键控Driving circuit 驱动电路 Dry fiber 无水光纤 DSF dispersion shift fiber色散位移光纤DWDM dense wavelength division multiplexing/multiplexer 密集波分复用 / 器DWDM: dense wavelength division multiplexing密集波分 复用E~GEDFA erbium doped fiber amplifier掺铒光纤激光器Edge emitting LED 边发射 LED Edge-emitting 边发射 Effective index 有效折射率 Eigenvalue equation 本征值方程 Elastic scattering 弹性散射 Electron-hole pairs 电子空穴对 Electron-hole recombination 电子空穴复合 Electron-hole recombination ：电子空穴复合Electrostriction 电致伸缩效应 Ethernet 以太网 External cavity 外腔External quantum efficiency 外量子效率 Extinction ratio 消光比 Eye diagram 眼图 FBG fiber-bragg grating光纤布拉格光栅FDDI fiber distributed data interface 光纤数据分配接口 FDM frequency division multiplexing 频分复用FDM ：频分复用 Fermi level 费米能级 Fermi level ：费米能级Fermi-Dirac distribution ：费米狄拉克分布 FET field effect transistor场效应管Fiber Manufacturing ：光纤制作 Field radius 模场半径Filter 滤波器Flame hydrolysis 火焰裂解FM frequency modulation 频率调制Forward-biased ：正向偏置 FP Fabry Perot 法布里 - 珀落 Free spectral range 自由光谱范围 Free － space communication自由空间光通信系统Fresnel transmissivity 菲涅耳透射率 Front end 前端Furnace 熔炉FWHM full width at half maximum 半高全宽Differential-dispersion parameter 凹陷包层光纤 分布反馈 分布式反馈微分量子效率FWHM: 半高全宽FWM four-wave mixing 四波混频Gain coefficient 增益系数Gain coupled 增益耦合Gain-guided semiconductor laser 增益波导半导体激光器Germania 锗GIOF graded index optical fiber 渐变折射率分布Graded-index fiber 渐变折射率光纤Group index 群折射率精品文档 GVD group-velocity dispersion GVD: 群速度色散 H~LHBT heterojunction-bipolar transistor 异质结双极晶体管HDTV high definition television高清晰度电视Heavy doping ：重掺杂 Heavy-duty cable 重型光缆Heterodyne 外差 Heterojunction ：异质结 HFC hybrid fiber-coaxial混合光纤 / 电缆Higher-order dispersion 高阶色散 Highpass filter 高通滤波器 Homodyne 零差Homojunction ：同质结 IC integrated circuit 集成电路 IM/DD intensity modulation with direct detection强度调制直接探测IM/DD: 强度调制 / 直接探测 IMD intermodulation distortion 交互调制失真 Impulse 冲激Impurity 杂质 Index-guided 折射率导引 Indirect bandgap ：非直接带隙 Inelastic scattering 非弹性散射 Inhomogeneous 非均匀的Inline amplifier 在线放大器 Intensity noise 强度噪声 Intermodal dispersion ： 模间色散 Intermode dispersion 模间色散 Internal quantum efficiency ：内量子效率 Intramodal dispersion: 模内色散 Intramode dispersion 模内色散 Intrinsic absorption 本征吸收 ISDN integrated services digital network 综合业务数字网ISI intersymbol interference码间干扰Isotropic 各向同性 Jacket 涂层 Jitter 抖动 Junction ：结 Kinetic energy ：动能精品文档群速度色散 Lambertian source 朗伯光源LAN local-area network 局域网Large effective-area fiber 大有效面积发光Laser threshold 激光阈值 Laser 激光器 Lateral mode 侧模 Lateral 侧向Lattice constant ：晶格常数 Launched power 发射功率 LD laser diode 激光二极管 LD :激光二极管LED light emitting diode 发光二极管LED: 发光二极管 L-I light current 光电关系 Light-duty cable 轻型光缆 Linewidth enhancement factor 线宽加强因子 Linewidth enhancement factor 线宽增强因子Linewidth 线宽Longitudinal mode 纵模 Longitudinal model 纵模 Lowpass filter 低通滤波器 LPE liquid phase epitaxy 液相外延 LPE :液相外延M~NMacrobending 宏弯MAN metropolitan-area network 城域网 Material dispersion 材料色散 Material dispersion:材料色散Maxwell 's equations 麦克斯韦方程组 MBE molecular beam epitaxy 分子束外延 MBE :分子束外延MCVD Modified chemical vapor deposition相沉积MCVD :改进的化学汽相沉积 Meridional rays 子午光线 Microbending 微弯 Mie scattering 米氏散射MOCVD metal-organic chemical vapor deposition机物化学汽相沉积MOCVD :改进的化学汽相沉积 Modal dispersion 模式色散改进的化学汽金属有精品文档Mode index 模式折射率Modulation format 调制格式Modulator 调制器MONET Multiwavelength optical networkMPEG motion-picture entertainment group 小组MQW: 多量子阱MSR mode-suppression ratioMSR: Mode suppression ratioMultimode fiber 多模光纤MZ mach-Zehnder 马赫泽德NA numerical aperture 数值孔径Near infrared 近红外NEP noise-equivalent powerNF noise figure 噪声指数Nonradiative recombinationNonradiative recombinationNormalized frequency 归一化频率NRZ ：非归零码NSE nonlinear Schrodinger equationNumerical aperture 数值孔径Nyquist criterion 奈奎斯特准则O P QOC optical carrier 光载波OEIC opto-electronic integrated circuit 光电集成电路OOK on-off keying 开关键控OOK ：通断键控OPC optical phase conjugation 光相位共轭Optical mode 光模式Optical phase conjugation 光相位共轭Optical soliton 光孤子Optical switch 光开关Optical transmitter 光发射机Optical transmitter ：光发射机OTDM optical time-division multiplexing 光时分复用OVD outside-vapor deposition 轴外汽相沉积OVD ：轴外汽相沉积OXC optical cross-connect 光交叉连接Packaging 封装Packet switch 分组交换Parabolic-index fiber 抛物线折射率分布光纤Passive component 无源器件PCM pulse-code modulation 脉冲编码调制PCM ：脉冲编码调制PCVD ：等离子体化学汽相沉积PDF probability density function 概率密度函数PDM polarization-division multiplexing 偏振复用PDM ：脉冲宽度调制Phase-matching condition 相位匹配条件Phase-shifted DFB laser 相移DFB 激光器Photon lifetime 光子寿命PMD 偏振模色散Polarization controller 偏振控制器Polarization mode dispersion ：偏振模色散Polarization 偏振PON passive optical network 无源接入网Population inversion ：粒子数反转Power amplifier 功率放大器Power-conversion efficiency 功率转换效率PPM ：脉冲位置调制Preamplifer 前置放大器PSK phase-shift keying 相移键控Pulse broadening 脉冲展宽Quantization noise 量化噪声Quantum efficiency 量子效率Quantum limit 量子极限Quantum limited 量子极限Quantum noise 量子噪声RRA raman amplifier 喇曼放大器Raman scattering 喇曼散射Rate equation 速率方程Rayleigh scattering 瑞丽散射Rayleigh scattering 瑞利散射精品文档Receiver sensitivity 接收机灵敏度Receiver 接收机Refractive index 折射率Regenerator 再生器Repeater spacing 中继距离Resonant cavity 谐振腔ResponsibilityMPN mode-partition noise 模式分配噪声MQW multiquantum well 多量子阱MSK minimum-shift keying 最小频偏键控模式分配噪声模式抑制比等效噪声功率非辐射复合：非辐射复合NRZ non-return to zero 非归零多波长光网络视频动画专家非线性薛定额方程响应度Responsivity 响应度Ridge waveguide laser 脊波导激光器Ridge waveguide 脊波导RIN relative intensity noise 相对强度噪声RMS root-mean-square 均方根RZ return-to-zero 归零RZ: 归零码SSAGCM separate absorption, grading, charge, and multiplication 吸收渐变电荷倍增区分离APD 的一种SAGM separate absorption and multiplication 吸收渐变倍增区分离APD 的一种SAM separate absorption and multiplication 吸收倍增区分离APD 的一种Sampling theorem 抽样定理SBS 受激布里渊散射SBS stimulated Brillouin scattering 受激布里渊散射SCM subcarrier multiplexing 副载波复用SDH synchronous digital hierarchy 同步数字体系SDH ：同步数字体系Self-phase modulation 自相位调制Sellmeier equation ：塞米尔方程Sensitivity degradation 灵敏度劣化Sensitivity 灵敏度Shot noise 散粒噪声Shot noise 散粒噪声Single-mode condition 单模条件Sintering ：烧结SIOF step index optical fiber 阶跃折射率分布SLA/SOA semiconductor laser/optical amplifier 半导体光放大器SLM single longitudinal mode 单纵模SLM: Single Longitudinal mode 单纵模Slope efficiency 斜率效率SNR signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比Soliton 孤子SONET synchronized optical network 同步光网络SONET ：同步光网络Spectral density ：光谱密度Spontaneous emission ：自发辐射Spontaneous-emission factor 自发辐射因子SRS 受激喇曼散射SRS stimulated Raman scattering 受激喇曼散射Step-index fiber 阶跃折射率光纤Stimulated absorption ：受激吸收Stimulated emission ：受激发射STM synchronous transport module 同步转移模块STM ：同步转移模块Stripe geometry semiconductor laser 条形激光器Stripe geometry 条形STS synchronous transport signal 同步转移信号Submarine transmission system 海底传输系统Substrate: 衬底Superstructure grating 超结构光栅Surface emitting LED 表面发射LED Surface recombination ：表面复合Surface-emitting 表面发射TCP/IP transmission control protocol/internet protocol 传输控制协议/ 互联网协议TDM time-division multiplexing 时分复用TDM ：时分复用TE transverse electric 横电模Ternary and quaternary compound ：三元系和四元系化合物Thermal equilibrium ：热平衡Thermal noise 热噪声Thermal noise 热噪声Threshold current 阈值电流Timing jitter 时间抖动TM transverse magnetic 横磁Total internal reflection 全内反射Transceiver module 收发模块精品文档Transmitter 发射机Transverse 横向Transverse mode 横模TW traveling wave 行波U ~ ZVAD vapor-axial epitaxy 轴向汽相沉积VAD ：轴向沉积Valence band ：价带VCSEL vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser 垂直腔表面发射激光器VCSEL: vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers 垂直腔表面发射激光器VPE vapor-phase epitaxy 汽相沉积VPE :汽相外延VSB vestigial sideband 残留边带Wall-plug efficiency 电光转换效率WAN wide-area network 广域网Waveguide dispersion 波导色散Waveguide dispersion :波导色散Waveguide imperfection 波导不完善WDMA wavelength-division multiple access 波分复用接入系统WGA waveguide-grating router 波导光栅路由器White noise 白噪声XPM cross-phase modulation 交叉相位调制YIG yttrium iron garnet 钇铁石榴石晶体Zero-dispersion wavelength 零色散波长Zero-dispersion wavelength :零色散波长。
各种英文单词“光”的区别
Dazzle, flash, flicker, glare, gleam, glimmer, glint, glitter, glisten, glister, glow, beam, shimmer, shine, sparkle, twinkle, wink以上单词都有"发光"的意思，在实际运用中有的相互间差别很大，有的很难区分。
本文拟浅议以上"发光"词的准确用法。
flicker一词正是"发出微光"，指"光线很弱好似微微晃动一样"。
由这个词我立即想到glitter, glow, gleam等同类词，再一回忆又想出了若干，最后借助thesaurus得出了以下英文词汇发光列表：2. flash: to shine suddenly and brightly for a short time, or to make something shine in this way; If a light flashes or if you flash a light, it shines with a sudden bright light, especially as quick, regular flashes of light. 例：Lightning flashed overhead.Flash是快速地发出强光，意为"闪光"，是闪光一族的普通意义，后文还有多个闪光词汇。
3. flicker: to burn or shine with an unsteady light that goes on and off quickly; If a light or flame flickers, it shines unsteadily. 例：The overhead lights flickered momentarily.Flicker也是闪光，但是与flash闪得不同。
各种颜色的英文单词不同颜色怎么说（3）
各种颜色的英文单词不同颜色怎么说(3)其它颜色的英文单词灰色 grey黑灰 grey black炭灰色 charcoal grey雾灰 misty grey烟灰 smoky grey银灰色 silver grey金色 gold银色 silver青古铜色 bronze;bronzy驼色 camel ;light tan米色 beige;cream; gray sand卡其色 khaki奶油色 cream豆沙色 cameo brown水晶色 crystal荧光色 iridescent彩虹色 iris; rainbow棕色 brown茶褐 umber;auburn淡褐 light brown咖啡 coffee紫色系列颜色的英文单词紫色 purple ;violet紫罗兰色 violet紫水晶色 amethyst葡萄紫 grape茄皮紫 wineberry;aubergine玫瑰紫 rose violet丁香紫 lilac墨紫 violet black绛紫 dark reddish purple暗紫 violet deep;dull purple乌紫 raisin蓝紫 royal purple鲜紫 violet light深紫 modena浅紫 grey violet淡紫 pale purple ;lavender淡白紫 violet ash青莲 heliotrope雪青 lilac墨绛红 purple black暗绛红 purple deep浅绛红 purple light橙黄系列颜色的英文单词橙色 orange黄色 yellow深桔黄 deep orange浅桔黄 light orange; clear orange柠檬黄 lemon yellow;lemon玉米黄 maize橄榄黄 olive yellow稻草黄 straw yellow芥末黄 mustard杏黄 broze yellow蛋黄 york yellow;egg yellow藤黄 rattan yellow象牙黄 nude日光黄 sunny yellow土黄 earth yellow ;yellowish brown; 砂黄 sand yellow金黄 golden yellow;gold深黄 deep yellow棕黄 tan青黄 bluish yellow灰黄 sallow;grey yellow米黄 cream嫩黄 yellow cream鲜黄 cadmium yellow鹅黄 light yellow中黄 midium yellow浅黄 light yellow ,pale yellow;buff 淡黄 primrose;jasmine。
灯具英文单词
一、灯具种类词汇Bollard lamp (高度及腰的）柱灯Ceiling fan 天花风扇Ceiling Lamp 天花灯Chandelier 枝形吊灯Clip-on lamp 夹灯Desk lamp 功能性台灯Down light 向下照的灯Flash light 手电筒Flood light 泛光灯Floor lamp 座地灯Garden light 花园灯Hard wires 固定装置灯具Lighting fixtures 灯具（美）Luminaire 灯具（欧）Night light 夜灯Pendant lamp 吊灯Picture light 照亮书像用的灯Pole lamp （高度过头的）柱灯Portable lamps 可移动灯具Reading light 看书用的灯Recessed lamp (天花）内置式灯Spot light 聚光灯Swing arm lamp 摇臂灯Table lamp 非功能性台灯Task light 工作灯Tiffany 彩色玻璃片拼成灯罩的灯Torch 火炬形灯；手电筒Torchiere 向天花照的灯Track head 轨道灯（指不连轨道的灯具头部）Track light 轨道灯Up light 向上照的灯Vanity 浴室用灯Wall lamp 壁灯二、灯具常用零部件1、一般结构件Alum-oxidized reflector 铝氧化反光杯Arm post 丫叉Arm 灯臂（平行于地面者）Balance block 底座配重Balance steel 平衡线Ball Jointer 波接头Barrier 隔离罩（美）（防止灯具的破碎部份射出用，例如石英灯的玻璃片/罩）Base bottom 底座底Base top 底座面Base 底座Battery cover 电池盖Bracket 支架Cast iron 铸铁Clamp 螺栓夹（夹紧力由螺栓提供，力度较大）Clip 弹簧夹（夹紧力由弹簧提供，力度较小）Connect plate 连接片Ceiling 天花板Decorative part 装饰件Decorative ring 装饰环Enclosure 罩壳（指包容及保护带电体之类的外壳）Eyeball 牛眼Eyelet 鸡眼Filter 滤光镜（例如，过滤紫外光的镜片为UV filter)Finial 尖顶形装饰，有时兼具螺母的功能Flexible stem 软喉（欧）Front shade 前罩Gooseneck 软喉（美）Grid guard 防护网Guard 防护罩（防止人手接触灯具的某部份用，例如：Torchiere的铁丝钢罩）Handle 手柄（反光杯很汤，有时装有手柄作调整握持用，有时兼作防上灯具头接触可燃物的间隔（spacer)用。
各种色彩的英文单词
Natural color;begin colour 自然色Primary colour;fundamental colour 原色Pure colour 纯色Complementary colour 补色Fashion colour;trend colour 流行色International colour 国际流行色Essential colour 基本色Similar colour 同类色Multicolour 多种色彩Full colour 彩色Plain colour 素色Secondary color 混合色Contract colour 对比色Cold colour 冷色Warm colour 暖色Neutral colour;intermedium colour 中间色Soft colour 柔和色Rich in colour 浓色Advancing colour 前进色Receding colour 后退色Expansive colour 膨胀色Contracting colour 收缩色Ground colour 底色Surface colour 表面色Transparent color 透明色Metal colour 金属色Accent colour 强调色Colour matching;colour combination 配色Colour mixing 调色red 红色vermeil, ponceau 朱红pink;soft red; rose bloom 粉红色plum;crimson;梅红rose 玫瑰红peach blossom;桃红cherry 樱桃红salmon pink 桔红色garnet石榴红purplish red;date red 枣红色lotus red 莲红色fuchsia pink 浅莲红bean red 豆红capsicum red辣椒红Kaoliang red 高梁红poppy red 芙蓉红lake;rouge red胭脂红salmon 鲑鱼红hawksbill turtle red 玳瑁红cadmium orange 海螺红ruby red 宝石红agate red 玛瑙红coral珊瑚红bronze red金红iron oxide red铁红rust red铁锈红chrome red铬红brick red砖红reddle 土红purplish red;wine red;紫红（酒红）prune;mulberry深紫红henna棕红dark red;dull red暗红fresh red;blood red;brightred鲜红scarlet绯红silver pink米红deep red深红light red 淡红橙色 orange黄色 yellow深桔黄 deep orange浅桔黄 light orange; clearorange柠檬黄 lemon yellow;lemon玉米黄 maize橄榄黄 olive yellow稻草黄 straw yellow芥末黄 mustard杏黄 broze yellow蛋黄 york yellow;eggyellow藤黄 rattan yellow象牙黄 nude日光黄 sunny yellow土黄 earthyellow ;yellowish brown;砂黄 sand yellow金黄 golden yellow;gold深黄 deep yellow棕黄 tan青黄 bluish yellow灰黄 sallow;grey yellow米黄 cream嫩黄 yellow cream鲜黄 cadmium yellow鹅黄 light yellow中黄 midium yellow浅黄 light yellow ,paleyellow;buff淡黄 primrose;jasmine绿色 green豆绿 pea green;bean green浅豆绿 light bean green;橄榄绿 olive green;olive茶绿 tea green; plantation葱绿 onion green;苹果绿 apple green森林绿 forest green苔藓绿 moss green草地绿 grass green灰湖绿 agate green水晶绿 crystal玉绿 jade green石绿 mineral green松石绿 spearmint ; viridis孔雀绿 peacock green墨绿 green black ;jasper墨玉绿 emerald black深绿 petrol ;bottlegreen;Chinese green暗绿 deep green青绿 dark green碧绿 azure green; viridity蓝绿 blue green黄绿 yellow green灰绿 grey green;褐绿 breen中绿 medium green;golfgreen浅绿 light green淡绿 pale green靛青 ingigo蓝色 blue天蓝 ;蔚蓝 sky blue ; azure 月光蓝 moon blue海洋蓝 ocean blue海蓝 sea blue湖蓝 acid blue深湖蓝 vivid blue中湖蓝 bright blue冰雪蓝 ice-snow blue孔雀蓝 peacock blue宝石蓝 sapphire;jewelry blue粉末蓝 powder blue藏蓝 purplish blue ;navy 海军蓝 navy blue宝蓝 royal blue墨蓝 blue black紫蓝 purplish blue浅紫蓝 dutch blue青蓝 ultramarine深灰蓝 blue ashes深蓝 dark blue ; deep blue 鲜蓝 clear blue中蓝 medium blue浅蓝 light blue淡蓝 pale blue ;baby blue 紫色 purple ;violet紫罗兰色 violet紫水晶色 amethyst葡萄紫 grape茄皮紫wineberry;aubergine玫瑰紫 rose violet丁香紫 lilac墨紫 violet black绛紫 dark reddish purple 暗紫 violet deep;dull purple乌紫 raisin蓝紫 royal purple鲜紫 violet light深紫 modena浅紫 grey violet淡紫 pale purple ;lavender 淡白紫 violet ash青莲 heliotrope 雪青 lilac墨绛红 purple black暗绛红 purple deep浅绛红 purple light黑色 black炭黑 carbon black;charcoalblack暗黑 pitch-black ;pitch-dark漆黑 dull black白色 white象牙白 ivory white牡蛎白 oyster white珍珠白 pearl white玉石白 jade white银白 silver white羊毛白 wool white乳白 milky white米白 off-white; shell雪白 snow-white灰白 greyish white纯白 pure white本白 raw white ;off white粉红白 pinky white浅紫白 lilac white灰色 grey银灰色 silver grey炭灰色 charcoal grey烟灰 smoky grey雾灰 misty grey黑灰 grey black金色 gold银色 silver青古铜色 bronze;bronzy驼色 camel ;light tan米色 beige;cream; graysand卡其色 khaki奶油色 cream豆沙色 cameo brown水晶色 crystal荧光色 iridescent彩虹色 iris; rainbow棕色 brown茶褐 umber;auburn淡褐 light brown咖啡 coffee琥珀色 amber丈青：navy玉：jade银：silver沙子色：sand青铜色：gunmetal浅橄榄灰色：stone米灰色：D/melange米黄色：cream咖啡色：coffee酒红色：wine金：gold黄色：yellow黑色：black橄榄色：olive粉红色：pink古铜色：anti gold自然色：natural桃色：peach水仙黄：daffod珊瑚色：coral青铜色：gilt蓝灰色：pewter湖水蓝：turq红古铜色：bronze粉玫色：fuchsia淡黄绿色：pistac彩虹色：rainbow憬红色：shocking redpink 粉红色salmon pink 橙红色baby pink 浅粉红色shocking pink 鲜粉红色brown 褐色, 茶色beige 灰褐色chocolate 红褐色, 赭石色sandy beige 浅褐色camel 驼色amber 琥珀色khaki 卡其色maroon 褐红色green 绿色moss green 苔绿色emerald green 鲜绿色olive green 橄榄绿blue 蓝色turquoise blue 土耳其玉色cobalt blue 钴蓝色, 艳蓝色navy blue 藏青色, 深蓝色, 天蓝色aquamarine blue 蓝绿色red 红色scarlet 绯红, 猩红mauve 紫红wine red 葡萄酒红purple, violet 紫色lavender 淡紫色lilac 浅紫色antique violet 古紫色pansy 紫罗兰色white 白色off-white 灰白色ivory 象牙色snowy white 雪白色oyster white 乳白色gray 灰色charcoal gray 炭灰色smoky gray 烟灰色misty gray 雾灰色BABY BLUE 浅蓝TIGERLILY 橘红STORM 雾灰WINTER SKY 天蓝VAPOR BLUE 烟灰OYSTER GREY 米灰JESTER RED 大红CANDY PINK 粉红JAFFA ORANGE 橘黄pale taupe 浅灰褐色cracker khaki 杏色tulip yellow 黄色thirsty blue 浅蓝色green mint 浅绿banana cream 香蕉黄Acid blue 湖色Amber 琥珀色Amethyst 紫水晶色Antique 古紫色Apple green 苹果绿Apricot 杏黄Aqua green 水绿色Aquamarine blue 蓝绿色Auburn 赤褐色Azure green 碧绿色Bay 枣色Baby blue 浅蓝色Baby pink 浅粉红色Beige 灰棕色Benzo blue 靛蓝色Black 黑色Blue 蓝色Blue green 竹青色Blue grey 蓝灰色Bluish white 青白色Bluish yellow 青黄色Brick red 青莲色Bronze black 射光黑色Bronze blue 射光绀蓝Bronze violet 射光紫蓝Brown 棕色Buff 浅黄色Calamine blue 淡蓝色Caramel 酱色Cardinal 深红色Carmine 紫红色Carnation 肉色Celeste 天青色Chalky 白垩Charcoal grey 炭灰色Cherry 樱桃红Chestnut 栗褐色Citrine 柠檬黄Cobalt blue 钴蓝色Cochineal 胭脂红Coco 黄棕色Contrast colot r色Copper red 铜色Coral 珊瑚色Cream 米色Crystal cream 奶油白Dark green 深绿色Dark grey 深灰色Delicate color 娇色Deep green 墨绿色Deep yellow 深黄色Dun 焦茶色Emerald green 鲜绿色Florid 鲜红French rose 法国红Garnet 暗红Geranium 原色红Gold 金Golden yellow 金黄色Green 绿色Grey 灰Hazel 赤褐色Hepatic 猪肝色Hyacinth 紫蓝色Indigo 靛青色Ivory 象牙黄Jade green 翠绿色Lavender 藕色Lias 淡紫色Light grey 淡灰色Lyons blue 蓝紫色Mandarin blue 深蓝Marine green 海水绿Maroon 枣红;茶色Medium blue 中蓝色Medium yellow 中黄色Milk white 乳白色Ming blue 藏青色Moss green 苔绿色Navy blue 海水蓝Nimbus grey 雨云灰色Ocher 赭色Off white 灰白Olive 橄榄色Olive green 草绿色;橄榄绿Opaque 不透明Orange 橘黄色Oriental ted 大红Peach 桃红色Peacock blue 孔雀蓝Pea green 豆绿色Pied 杂色Pink 粉红色Pitch black 深黑色Protective color 保护色Prussian blue 普鲁士蓝Purple 紫色Purple bronze 紫铜色Red 红Reddish 淡红Reddish yellow 浓黄Rich color 浓色Rose 玫瑰红Royal blue 宝蓝色Rust brown 鼻烟色Sallow 苍黄Salmon 橙红Sandy 淡茶色Sap green 暗绿色Scarlet 绯色Sepia 棕黑色Shade 颜色深浅Shocking pink 鲜粉红Silver 银色Sky blue 天蓝Slate grey 鼠灰色Smoky grey 雾灰色Snow white 雪白Soft color 嫩色Sorrel 红棕色Tan 浅棕色Tapestry red 咖啡色Tawny 黄褐色Translucent 半透明Transparent 透明Turquoise 蓝绿色Turquoise blue 土耳其玉色Ultramarine 青蓝色Ultramarine blue 群青Umber 浓茶色Verdigris color 铜绿色Vermilion 桔红;朱砂红Violet 紫罗兰色White 白色Wine red 葡萄红Yellow 黄色York yellow 蛋黄色amber 琥珀色antique violet 古紫色antiquewhite 古董白aqua 浅绿色aquamarine 碧绿色azure 天蓝色baby pink 浅粉红色beige 米色bisque 橘黄色black 黑色blanchedalmond 白杏色blue 蓝色blueviolet 紫罗兰色brown 棕色burlywood 实木色cadetblue 军蓝色camel 驼色charcoal gray 炭灰色chartreuse 黄绿色chocolate 巧克力色cobalt blue 艳蓝色coral 珊瑚色cornflowerblue 菊蓝色cornsilk 米绸色crimson 暗深红色cyan 青色magenta 洋红色maroon 栗色mauve 紫红mediumaquamarine 间绿色mediumblue 间蓝色mediumorchid 间紫色mediumpurple 间紫色mediumseagreen 间海蓝色mediumslateblue 间暗蓝色mediumspringgreen 间春绿色mediumturquoise 间绿宝石色mediumvioletred 间紫罗兰色midnightblue 中灰蓝色mintcream 薄荷色misty gray 雾灰色mistyrose 浅玫瑰色moccasin 鹿皮色moss green 苔绿色navajowhite 纳瓦白navy 藏青off-white 灰白oldlace 老花色olive 橄榄色olivedrab 深绿褐色orange 橙色orangered 橙红色orchid 淡紫色oyster white 乳白色palegoldenrod 苍麒麟色palegreen 苍绿色paleturquoise 苍绿色palevioletred 苍紫罗蓝色pansy 紫罗兰色papayawhip 番木色peachpuff 桃色peru 秘鲁色pink 粉红plum 杨李色powderblue 粉蓝色purple 紫色red 红色rosybrown 褐玫瑰红royalblue 宝蓝色rubine 宝石红saddlebrown 重褐色salmon 鲜肉色salmon pink 橙红色sandy beige 浅褐色sandybrown 沙褐色sapphire 宝石蓝scarlet 猩红色seagreen 海绿色seashell 海贝色shocking pink 鲜粉红色sienna 赭色silver 银白色skyblue 天蓝色slateblue 石蓝色slategray 灰石色smoky gray 烟灰色snow 雪白色springgreen 春绿色steelblue 钢蓝色stone 石色tan 茶色teal 水鸭色thistle 蓟色tomato 番茄色turquoise 青绿色turquoise blue 翠蓝色violet 紫色wheat 浅黄色white 白色whitesmoke 烟白色winered 葡萄酒红yellow 黄色yellowgreen 黄绿色darkblue 暗蓝色darkcyan 暗青色darkgoldenrod 暗金黄色darkgray 暗灰色darkgreen 暗绿色darkkhaki 暗卡其色darkmagenta 暗洋红色darkolivegreen 暗橄榄绿色darkorange 暗桔色darkorchid 暗紫色darkred 暗红色darksalmon 暗肉色darkseagreen 暗海蓝色darkslateblue 暗灰蓝色darkslategray 墨绿色darkturquoise 暗宝石绿darkviolet 暗紫色deeppink 深粉色deepskyblue 深天蓝色dimgray 暗灰色dodgerblue 闪蓝色emerald green 艳绿色firebrick 火砖色floralwhite 花白色forestgreen 森林绿fuchsia 紫红色gainsboro 淡灰色ghostwhite 幽灵白gold 金黄色goldenrod 金麒麟色gray 灰色green 绿色greenyellow 黄绿色honeydew 蜜色hotpink 艳粉色indianred 印第安红indigo 靛蓝色ivory 象牙色khaki 卡其色lavender 淡紫色lavenderblush 淡紫红lawngreen 草绿色lemonchiffon 柠檬绸色lightblue 浅蓝色lightcoral 浅珊瑚色lightcyan 浅青色lightgoldenrodyellow 浅金黄色lightgreen 浅绿色lightgrey 浅灰色lightpink 浅粉色lightsalmon 浅肉色lightseagreen 浅海蓝色lightskyblue 浅天蓝色lightslategray 浅蓝灰色lightsteelblue 浅钢蓝色lightyellow 浅黄色lilac 浅紫色lime 酸橙色limegreen 橙绿色linen 亚麻色cyan 青色magenta 洋红。
关于sunny单词的意思英文版
关于sunny单词的意思英文版（中英文版）Title: The Meaning of the Word \'Sunny\'The word \'sunny\' is an adjective that often brings a sense of warmth and joy to the listener. It is derived from the noun \'sun\', which is the center of our solar system, providing light and heat. In the English language, \'sunny\' is commonly used to describe a weather condition or a mood that is bright, cheerful, and full of optimism.“Sunny”这个词是一个形容词，它常常给听者带来温暖和愉悦的感觉。
它源自名词“sun”，即我们太阳系的中心，提供光和热。
在英语中，“sunny”常被用来描述一种天气状况或心情，这种状况或心情明亮、快乐，且充满乐观。
When someone says, \'It's a sunny day,\' they are usually referring to a day where the sun is shining brightly, with clear blue skies and no clouds in sight. This can also be metaphorically extended to describe a person's disposition. For instance, a \'sunny personality\' is someone who is always positive, friendly, and has an infectious smile.当有人说“今天是个晴朗的日子”时，他们通常是在指一个阳光明媚、天空湛蓝、不见一丝云彩的日子。
灯具英文单词1
fl oodlight flashlight 照明灯Energy saving light 节能灯surface mounted d evice(SMD) 贴片Hybrid optical 混合光warm white 暖白natural white 自然白col d white 冷白constant current 恒定电流lumen 流明power supply, driver 驱动电源transformer 变压器panel light, flat light, slim light, d own light 平板灯encl osure, case, incrustation 外壳防爆灯 explosion-proof lamp/light室内灯 residential lamp台灯 table /desk lamp/light壁灯 wall lamp/light落地灯 floor lamp/light吸顶灯 ceiling lamp/light镜前灯 mirror front lamp/light户外灯 outdoor lamp路灯 street lamp/light庭院灯 garden lamp/light草坪灯 lawn lamp/light防水灯 waterproof /under water lamp应急灯 emergency light工具灯 utility light浴室灯 bathroom light灯饰附件 lighting accessories灯饰配件 light fittings灯泡 bulb白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs开关 switch光源 light source节能灯 energy saving lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp三极管 audion/dynatron灯杯 lamp cup灯罩 lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯头型号base’s type灯盘 lamp house灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan灯柱 lamp poleLED=light emitting diode 发光二极管shell material character 外壳材料Light source 光源fluorescent light 荧光灯Type 型号ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射Lamp luminous flux 流明量connector 接头Color temperature CCT 色温reactive loss 有功损耗Lamp body material / housing 外壳材料active loss 无功损耗Place of origin 原产地AC=alternating current 交流电C=direct current 直流电Product name 产品名称Beam angle 照射角度socket 插座LED brand LED 品牌transformer 变压器Input voltage 输入电压dimmer 调光器Lamp luminous efficiency 光效spectrum 光谱Working temperature /operating temperature 工作温度optical lens 光学透镜Certification 认证LED type LED类型high voltage 高压Lifespan / lifetime 使用寿命low voltage 低压Lamp power 功率strobe 频闪CRI color rendering index 显色指数hazardous material 有害物质Base type/ lamp base/socker type 底座spotlight 射灯PF power factor 功率因数mercury 汞CCT=correlated color temperature 色温lead 铅Halogen 卤素灯instant start 迅速启动Lamp cover / lamp shade灯罩solid state 固态的Epistar 台湾晶元简称ESshockproof 放震的Dimmable 可调光heat dissipation 散热Frosted PC 雾罩dimension 尺寸Incandescent 白炽灯ultra bright 超亮的IP rating / protection class 防尘防水指数flame retardant 阻燃剂Warn color 暖色heat sink 散热器Cold color 冷色emit 放射，发出SMD 贴片fault 故障DIP 直插quantity 灯珠颗数COB=chip on board 板上芯片soft light 柔光Warranty 保质期closed to natural light 接近自然光Application 应用范围excellent luminous output 高光效CE 产品认证concise and fashion appearance 样式精简流行ROHS 限制在电子电器产品中使用有害物质的指令high energy conservation 高节能Conductive plastic/plastic that conduct heat 导热塑胶parameter 参数Led driver LED 驱动Stable current control driver恒流控制驱动程序Power supply / switch开关电源super heat dissipation：散热性好Light tube support 灯管支架Electric wire 电线Lamp holder 灯头solid mercury 固态汞CFL=compact fluorescent light：紧凑型节能灯mixed/blended powder：混合粉tri-phosphor powder: 三基色粉aluminum: 铝diameter of whole tube：灯管直径frosted glass: 雾镜T2 lamp：T2灯flame retarded PBT case: 防阻燃PBT材质Super-power lamp：大功率灯spotlight: 聚光灯Floriated lamp/lotus lamp：莲花灯bulb lamp: 球泡灯Half spiral lamp：半螺灯corn lamp: 玉米灯Full spiral lamp：全螺灯mushroom lamp: 蘑菇灯Tubular lamp：U型灯guarantee period: 保质期Illumination intensity：光照强度mixed powder: 混合粉Compact structure：结构紧凑chip: 芯片No flickering/strobe：无闪烁Len: 透镜High light: 高光效angle: 角度Ideal replacement of incandescent: 完美的取代白炽灯colored bulb: 彩泡Optional wattage: 可选瓦数reflector: 反光杯Length of lamp: 整灯长度heat dissipation index: 导热系数Turns of tube: 灯管圈数heat radiation index: 热辐射系数high voltage resisted: 耐高压loading port: 装货港creepage resisted: 抗漏电MOQ: minimum order quantity 最小起订量static resisted: 抗静电sample: 样品catalogue: 样本copper ：铜name card: 名片rare earth 稀土元素delivery time: 交货期halogen powder 卤粉payment：付款方式pipe / tube diameter 灯管直径Optical attenuation: 光衰减Power dissipation: 功耗Viewing angle: 视角Color rendering index: 显色指数Color temperature: 色温Operating temperature: 工作温度Storage temperature: 储存温度Place of origin: 原产地Diameter: 直径Emitting angle 发光角度Forward current: 正向电流Drive voltage: 驱动电压Lumen range 流明范围Light decay: 光衰Lowest thermal resistance: 最低的热阻Aniti UV 抗紫外线。
各种分类英文单词
各种分类英文单词颜色：beige 米色black 黑色brown 咖啡色cream 雪白khaki 卡其色grey 灰色navy 丈青色offwhite 灰白色palegoldenrod 苍麒麟色palegreen 苍绿色paleturquoise 苍绿色palevioletred 苍紫罗蓝色pansy 紫罗兰色papayawhip 番木色peachpuff 桃色peru 秘鲁色pink 粉红plum 杨李色powderblue 粉蓝色purple 紫色red 红色rosybrown 褐玫瑰红royalblue 宝蓝色rubine 宝石红saddlebrown 重褐色salmon 鲜肉色salmon pink 橙红色sandy beige 浅褐色sandybrown 沙褐色sapphire 宝石蓝scarlet 猩红色seagreen 海绿色seashell 海贝色shocking pink 鲜粉红色sienna 赭色silver 银白色skyblue 天蓝色slateblue 石蓝色slategray 灰石色smoky gray 烟灰色snow 雪白色springgreen 春绿色steelblue 钢蓝色stone 石色tan 茶色teal 水鸭色thistle 蓟色tomato 番茄色turquoise 青绿色turquoise blue 翠蓝色violet 紫色wheat 浅黄色white 白色wheat 土黄色whitesmoke 烟白色winered 葡萄酒红yellow 黄色yellowgreen 黄绿色颜色Colors pigment 涂料Albaster cr ème(T10) 如雪花膏之乳脂色Charleston pink(T36) 暗粉色Angel pink(V83) 天使粉色Cherub pink(435) 天使粉色Antique brown(T02) 古铜色Chic pink(T17) 别致的粉色Beige(10) 米黄色Chocolate brown(E40) 巧克力咖啡色Bisque(H08) 淡血牙，藕荷色Chocolate latte(T07) 巧克力咖啡色(偏拿铁咖啡)色 Black(93) 黑色Cool green(T08) 冷绿色Black/angel skin(Y70) 黑色天使缎 ( 无光上蜡整理的醋酯丝织物， 亦有以蚕丝作经、绢丝作纬的 ) 文档来自于网络搜索Cool green floral(T23) 冷绿色的花草Black/blue(197) 黑色底蓝色图案Cozy stripes(T25) 舒适惬意的条纹Black/grey(T52) 黑底灰色图案Cr ème(T10) 乳脂色Black/fawn grey(T52) 黑底淡黄褐色图案之灰色Dark cherry(Y16) 暗樱桃色Black/gold(295) 黑色底金色图案Dusty lavender(T50) 带有灰尘的熏衣草色Black/ivory pinstripe(201) 黑色底象牙色细条纹带有灰尘的紫丁香色 黑色底肉色图案 暗蟹青色，凫色绿光暗篮色 黑色底粉红色图案 黑色底粉红色图案Fawn grey(T49) 灰褐色Dusty lilac(T50)Black/nude(X24) Dusty teal(N18) Black/pink(229)Fawn 淡黄褐色Black/pink(V85)Black/white print(U62) 黑色底白色图案( 印染)Floral(96) 花草绿色Black/tea rose(Y30) 黑色底香水月季色图案，茶玫红(淡橙红色) ；崩经(织造过程中多根经纱同时断头) 文档来自于网络搜索Frozen plum(T12) 冰梅色Blue/nude(T66) 蓝色底肉色图案Gold leopard(V30) 金豹纹色Brown 咖啡色Glacial blue(Z98) 冰河蓝Brown/glacial blue(T64) 咖啡色底冰河蓝色图案Glacial blue/black(T54) 冰河蓝底黑色图案Brown/rose(T02) 咖啡色底玫瑰色图案Green 绿色Brown/tea rose(T65) 咖啡色底香水月季色图案Green/black(T08) 绿色底黑色图案Buff(367) 浅黄色Grenadine(487) 紧捻纱罗织物紧捻丝线 (制袜及花边用)亚麻台布花缎，光亮薄绢(制领带用) 文档来自于网络搜索Buttercream(B09) 奶油色Grey 灰色Cabbage rose print(T37) 甘蓝菜,( 卷心菜)玫瑰色(印染)Grey/black(Z97) 灰色底黑色图案Camellia pink(V93) 山茶粉色Grey/black(219) 灰色底黑色图案Ivory/nude skin(T45) 象牙色底肉色图案Heather grey(72) 【植】石南属植物灰色Love rose(T18) 爱的玫瑰色Hot pink(W40) 亮粉色Luxe blue(T28) 华丽蓝色Ivory(01) 象牙色Midnight navy(132) 暗海军蓝色Ivory(11) 象牙色Milky green 奶绿色Ivory/black(01) 象牙色底黑色图案Moody blue(T09) 暗蓝色Raisin/peacock(T46) 葡萄色底孔雀图案Moonlight grey(Z97) 月光灰色Rocky mountain/spun gold(T47) 落矶山底金线图案Muslin(T04) 平纹细布,( 做床单、枕头套等的) 棉布色Romantic rose(T22) 浪漫的玫瑰色Muslin/raisin(Y43) 平纹细布,( 做床单、枕头套等的) 棉布色底葡萄色图案Rose/black(T53) 玫瑰色底黑色图案Natural black 天然黑色Rose/brown(T01) 玫瑰色底咖啡色图案Naked (Z33) 肤色Rose print(T56) 玫瑰(印染)Navy(971) 深蓝色Shell(H01) 贝壳色Newport blue(T09) 纽波特(美国罗得岛之避暑胜地)蓝色Smoky blue(976) 天蓝色Nude(608) 肉色Smoky blue(T03) 天蓝色Nude(979) 肉色Smoky blue/tan(T03) 天蓝色底黄褐色图案Nude leopard(T61) 豹纹肉色Smoky plum(Z99) 烟梅色Nude/tea rose(T67) 肉色底茶枚色图案Soft white(V92) 柔白色Pampered shoulder ？色Suntan(T05) 棕色Paris pink(H45) 巴黎粉色Tan 黄褐色Petal pink(T11) 花瓣粉色Teal(804) 蓝绿色的Pink(48) 粉红色Tea rose(T01) 香水月季带黄的粉红色Pink leopard(T62) 豹纹粉色Tea rose/black(T53) 香水月季底黑色图案Platinum(500) 白金色Vintage floral print(T39) 葡萄树枝叶图案( 印染) plum rose(T21) 葡萄玫瑰色Vintage grey stripe(T26) 灰色葡萄树枝条纹Poinsettia red(36) Victorian ivory(01) Polaris blue(T90) White(92) 白色圣诞红色维多利亚象牙色北极星蓝色Raisin(T59) 葡萄色White/nude(T68) 白色底肉色图案Raisin(X78) 葡萄色Warm nude(990) 温暖肉色Whisper pink(393) ？色紫(青莲) purplet 藏青navy blue / marine 橄榄绿oliveemerald 文档来自于网络搜索紫罗兰violet 艳红brilliant red 粉红pink 玫红crimson 红棕red blue 大红scarlet 深红dark red 酱红Bordeaux 玉红rubine 蓝绿blue green 艳蓝brilliant blue 深蓝dark blue 宝蓝royal blue 湖蓝turquoise 荧光黄flavine 黄棕yellowbrown 金黄gold yellow 艳橙brilliant oriange 灰Grey 黑Black 金黄Golden Yellow 酱红corinth ，garnet Bordeaux酒红宝蓝sapphire blue royal blue 品蓝荧光黄fluorescent yellow flavine 黄素乐器：zither 古筝violin 小提琴electric piano 电子琴flute 笛子harmonica 口琴大提琴：cello 黑管：clarinet 萨克斯：saxophone 鼓：drum翠绿低音鼓：bass drum 笛子：flute小号：trumpet 法国号：French horn 低音大号：tuba 以上一般是管弦乐队的编制。
光子的英文单词
光子的英文单词The term "photon" is derived from the Greek word "phos," meaning light. It represents the smallest unit of light, a fundamental particle that travels at the speed of light in a vacuum.Photons, with their intriguing properties, are massless and move at the speed of light, which is approximately299,792 kilometers per second. They are the carriers of electromagnetic force and play a crucial role in our understanding of quantum mechanics.In the realm of optics, photons are the particles that make up light waves. They can be absorbed, emitted, or scattered, and their behavior is essential to the functioning of many technologies, including lasers and fiber optics.The concept of a photon is not just a scientific curiosity; it is a cornerstone of modern physics. It helps us comprehend the dual nature of light, which can behave as both a particle and a wave, a phenomenon known as wave-particle duality.Moreover, the study of photons has led to the development of quantum computing, where the unique properties of these particles are harnessed to perform complex calculations at unprecedented speeds.The interaction of photons with matter is also vital in the field of chemistry, influencing how atoms and molecules absorb and emit light, which is the basis of spectroscopy.Understanding photons is not just about grasping the physics behind light; it's about appreciating the intricate dance of energy and matter that underpins the universe's very fabric.In conclusion, the word "photon" encapsulates a wealth of scientific knowledge and technological applications, reflecting the deep connection between light and the fundamental workings of the cosmos.。
灯具英文单词1
fl oodlight flashlight 照明灯Energy saving light 节能灯surface mounted d evice(SMD) 贴片Hybrid optical 混合光warm white 暖白natural white 自然白col d white 冷白constant current 恒定电流lumen 流明power supply, driver 驱动电源encl防爆灯室内灯台灯壁灯落地灯吸顶灯镜前灯户外灯路灯庭院灯草坪灯防水灯应急灯工具灯浴室灯灯饰附件灯饰配件灯泡白炽灯泡开关光源节能灯荧光灯 fluorescent light/lamp荧光灯管 linear fluorescent light tube? 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp三极管 audion/dynatron灯杯 lamp cup? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? 灯罩 lamp shade/cover灯头/灯座 lamp holder? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? 灯头/灯座 lamp base灯头型号base’s type? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???灯盘 lamp house灯盘 lamp plate/metal pan? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? 灯柱 lamp poleLED=light emitting diode 发光二极管shell material character 外壳材料Light source 光源fluorescent light 荧光灯Type 型号ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射Lamp luminous flux 流明量connector 接头Color temperature CCT 色温socketdimmerspectrumstrobehazardous material 有害物质Base type/ lamp base/socker type 底座spotlight 射灯PF power factor 功率因数mercury 汞CCT=correlated color temperature 色温lead 铅Halogen 卤素灯instant start 迅速启动Lamp cover / lamp shade灯罩solid state 固态的Epistar 台湾晶元简称ESshockproof 放震的Dimmable 可调光heat dissipation 散热Frosted PC 雾罩dimension 尺寸Incandescent 白炽灯ultra bright 超亮的IP rating / protection class 防尘防水指数flame retardant 阻燃剂heat sinkemitSMDfaultDIP 直插quantitysoft lightWarrantyCEROHSElectric wire 电线Lamp holder 灯头solid mercury 固态汞CFL=compact fluorescent light：紧凑型节能灯mixed/blended powder：混合粉tri-phosphor powder: 三基色粉aluminum: 铝diameter of whole tube：灯管直径frosted glass: 雾镜T2 lamp：T2灯flame retarded PBT case: 防阻燃PBT材质Super-power lamp：大功率灯spotlight: 聚光灯Floriated lamp/lotus lamp：莲花灯bulb lamp: 球泡灯Half spiral lamp：半螺灯corn lamp: 玉米灯Full spiral lamp：全螺灯mushroom lamp: 蘑菇灯Tubular lamp：U型灯guarantee period: 保质期chip:Len:angle:reflector:sample:copperrare earth 稀土元素delivery time: 交货期halogen powder 卤粉payment：付款方式pipe / tube diameter 灯管直径Optical attenuation: 光衰减Power dissipation: 功耗Viewing angle: 视角Color rendering index: 显色指数Color temperature: 色温Operating temperature: 工作温度Storage temperature: 储存温度Place of origin: 原产地Diameter: 直径Emitting angle 发光角度Forward current: 正向电流Drive voltage: 驱动电压Lumen range 流明范围Light decay: 光衰Lowest thermal resistance: 最低的热阻Aniti UV 抗紫外线。
光辉的的英文单词
光辉的的英文单词English:"Glorious is an adjective that describes something that is full of glory, splendor, or magnificence. It evokes a sense of awe, admiration, and reverence. When we say something is glorious, we mean it is shining brightly, metaphorically or literally, with excellence, beauty, or grandeur. It can refer to a moment, an event, a person, or even an era that is distinguished by remarkable achievements, outstanding qualities, or sublime characteristics. The term 'glorious' carries connotations of triumph, honor, and greatness. It's often associated with historical events, such as glorious victories in battles, or with natural phenomena, like a glorious sunrise or sunset painting the sky with vibrant hues. Additionally, it can describe intangible qualities such as a glorious feeling of accomplishment or the glorious sound of music that stirs the soul. Overall, to call something glorious is to acknowledge its exceptional, radiant, and inspiring nature, celebrating its remarkable presence and impact on our senses and emotions."中文翻译:"光辉是一个形容词，用来描述充满荣耀、壮丽或宏伟的事物。
常用各种面料的英文单词
常用各种面料的英文单词人棉布植绒：Rayon cloth flockingPVC植绒：PVC flocking针织布植绒：Knitting cloth flocking珠粒绒：Claimond veins倒毛：Down pile making平绒：velveteen (velvet-plain)仿麂皮：Micro suede牛仔皮植绒：Jeans flocking尼丝纺：Nylon taffeta (Nylon shioze)尼龙塔夫泡泡纱：Nylon seersucker taffeta素面植绒：plain flocking印花植绒：flocking(flower)雕印植绒：Embossing flocking皮革沟底植绒：Leather imitation flocking牛仔植绒雕印：Embossing jeans flocking兔羊绒大衣呢：Angora cachmere overcoating 双面呢：double-faced woolen goods羊毛立绒呢：cut velvet顺毛呢：over coating粗花呢：costume tweed弹力呢：lycra woolen goods塔丝绒：Nylon taslon塔丝绒格子：N/Taslon ripstop桃皮绒：polyester peach skin涤塔夫：polyester taffeta春亚纺：polyester pongee超细麦克布：Micro fiber锦棉稠(平纹)：Nylon-cotton fabric （plain）重平锦棉稠：Nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft) 人字锦棉纺：Nylon-cotton fabric斜纹锦棉纺：Nylon-cotton fabric (twill)素色天鹅绒：solid velvet抽条磨毛天鹅绒：Rib fleece velvet雪花天鹅绒：melange velvet轧花天鹅绒：ginning velvet粒粒绒布：pellet fleece velvet麻棉混纺布：linen/cotton blended fabric麻棉交织布：linen/cotton mixed fabric素色毛巾布：solid terry蚂蚁布：fleece in one side素色卫衣布：solid fleece鱼网布：fleece彩条汗布：color-stripes single jerseyT/R弹力布：T/R bengalineT/C色织格子布：T/C solid check fabric弹力仿麂皮：Micro suede with spandexT/R仿麂皮：T/R Micro suede仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布：100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece仿麂皮针织布复合：100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布：100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur 蜡光缎：cire satine全消光尼丝纺：Full dull nylon taffeta半消光尼丝纺：semi-dull nylon taffeta亮光尼龙：Trilobal nylon全消光塔丝隆：Full dull nylon taslan全消光牛津布：full dull nylon oxford尼龙格：Nylon rip-stop塔丝隆格：Taslan rip-stop哑富迪：Full dull Micro polyester pongee。
云光的英文单词
云光的英文单词The sun's rays pierced through the clouds, casting a gentle glow that seemed to dance on the horizon. It was a sight that could make anyone pause and appreciate the simple beauty of nature.As the day progressed, the light transformed, taking on hues of pink and orange, painting the sky with a palette that only the heavens could create. The clouds, once a barrier, became the canvas for this celestial art.In the evening, the last rays of sunlight turned the clouds into a spectacle of fiery reds and deep purples, as if the sky was bidding farewell to the day with a grand display of colors.Clouds, often taken for granted, become the silent partners to the ever-changing light of the sun. They reflect, refract, and diffuse, creating a dynamic interplay that is as mesmerizing as it is fleeting.The English word for this phenomenon is "cloud light," a term that encapsulates the ethereal quality of the light that is both transient and transformative.Whether it's the soft glow of dawn or the vibrant hues of dusk, cloud light is a reminder of the endless cycle of day and night, and the constant change that is the essence of ourworld.Every cloud has a silver lining, and every ray of cloud light is a testament to the hope and beauty that can be found in the most ordinary of moments.As the seasons change, so does the character of the cloud light. In winter, it's a soft, muted glow that brings warmth to the cold landscape. In summer, it's a vibrant burst that energizes the world.Cloud light is not just a part of the sky; it's a part of our lives, a reminder to look up and find wonder in the world around us.。
英文单词shine是什么意思
英文单词shine是什么意思shine是一个英文单词，意思是发光;照耀。
光,光亮;光泽;光彩。
下面一起来了解一下英文单词shine：shine英 [ʃaɪn] 美 [ʃaɪn]vi. 发出光;反射光，闪耀;出类拔萃，表现突出;露出vt. 照射，把光射后;〈口〉通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光亮n. 光亮，光泽;好天气;擦皮鞋;鬼把戏或诡计词汇难度：高考 / 考研 / TOEFL第三人称单数： shines 现在分词： shining 过去式： shone shined 过去分词： shone shined双语例句1 It is a mild morning and the sun is shining这是个和煦的早晨，阳光普照。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》2 One of the men shone a torch in his face其中一名男子用火把照着他的脸。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》3 Her blue eyes shone and caught the light.她的蓝眼睛在光的照射下闪闪发亮。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》4 This gel gives a beautiful shine to the hair这种发胶会使头发看上去有亮丽的光泽。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》5 Let him dust and shine the furniture让他给家具除尘并把它们擦亮。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》6 Did you shine at school?你上学时成绩优秀吗?《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》7 Seems to me you've taken quite a shine to Miss Richmond.在我看来你对里士满小姐完全是一见钟情。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》8 A few scattered lights shone on the horizon.地平线上闪耀着几处星星点点的灯光。
舞台相关英文单词
turn off (to)/kill关掉/切
short circuit/shorted out/burned up短路
strap束住
Cablefixing straps光缆固定带
turn on (to)/bring dim to使硅箱数字到
Dip in intensity亮度暗下
voltage伏特数
high side桥光，高的侧光，在舞台两侧天桥处投向舞台的光，主要用于辅助柱光，增强立体感，也用于其他光位不便投射的方位，也可作为特定光源。
backlight逆光，自舞台逆方向投射的光（如顶光、桥光等反向照射），可勾画出人物、景称的轮廓，增强立体感和透明感，也可作为特定光源。
kickers/box boom耳光/舞台外侧光，位于台口外两侧，斜投于舞台的光，分为上下数层，主要辅助面光，加强面部照明，增加人物、景物的立体感。
toplight/ceilinglight顶光,在大幕后顶部的聚光灯具，一般装在可升降的吊桥上，也可装在吊杆上，主要投射于中后部表演区，从台口檐幕向后顺序安装为：一顶光、二顶光、三顶光、四顶光；投射于中后部表演区，用夹具装在管子上，在所需处定位，也可吊在吊杆上（如跟踪机构），主要用于需从上部进行强烈照明的场合。可分别由前部、上部和后部投射，根据不同时间要求，决定方向、光柱、孔径。聚光灯
headflyman吊杆操作领队
舞台相关英文单词
（一）Personnel 员工Production Team 制作队executive producer 执行制作人musical director 音乐总监choreographer 编舞者technical director 技术总监stage designer 舞台设计师production property master 道具负责人sound designer 音响设计师costume designer 服装设计师lighting designer 灯光设计师scenic designer 布景设计师scripter writer 编剧作家production carpenter 制作木工production electrician 制作电工production supervisor 制作监督员publicist 公关Administrative Team 行政队company representative 公司代表Company manager 公司经理union representative 工会代表production manager 制作经理business manager 业务经理publicist 宣传人员legal counsel 法律顾问（二）Running Crewstage hand 舞台工作人员,置景工,舞台装卸工stage crew 舞台工作人员light board operator /programmer 灯光控制盘操作者Electric crew 电工head electrician/ master electrician电工领队head fly man 吊杆操作领队flyboy/ riggers/ fly man 吊杆操作者Fly floor teams 飞动设施操作人员projectionist 放映人员gofer 办杂事的职员prompter 提词人scene shift 搬移道具人员Followspot operator 追光师Weight loader 配重操作人员chorus 合唱队组员artist 艺人understudy 替角antagonist 第二主要演员protagonist主要演员principal 主要演员supernumerary 编外演员joker 丑角master of ceremony 司仪double cast 双复演员，双重角色Backstage Crew 后台人员property crew 道具人员makeup artist 化妆师wardrobe manager 衣箱经理Hair (Person) 头发师Lobby Crew 前台工作人员house crew 剧场工作人员House manager 前台负责人，剧场负责人usher 剧场引座员ticket collector 收票员patron/sponsor 赞助者Lighting Designer 灯光设计师Assistant Designer 助理灯光设计师（三）Electric 电open circuit 开路，断路panic switch 紧急开关alternating current (~)(AC) 交流电direct current (DC, =) 直流电current/ electric current (el) (A) 电流primary current 主要电流，原电流secondary current 次电流phase (elec.) 相3-phrase current 三相Amp/Ampere 安培circuit/ circuitry (elec.) 电路main circuit 主电路circuit breaker 断路器company switch,auxiliary power source，additional electricity辅助电源，额外电力connect (to) (with, up) 连接connected in parallel 并联connected in series 串联disconnect 切断electronic control 电子控制fuse 保险丝fuse box 保险丝箱distribution panel 配电盘distributingmain 配电干线distribution block 接线板distribution board wiring 配电板线路distribution board 配电板distribution box heater 配电箱加热器distribution box 配电箱，分线盒，配电盒distribution cabinet 分配阀箱distribution cable 配电电缆distribution capacity 分配电容distribution center 配电中心distribution circuit 配电线路ground (US)/earth (UK) 接地;地线grounded (elec.) 已接地线impedance 扼流线圈（阻抗）increase (to) 增大;增加input voltage 输入电压output voltage 输出电压lead (UK)/cable/leg 电缆load (elec.) 负担neutral (elec.) 不带电的ohm 欧姆(电阻单位)overload (elec.)，"pop the breaker" 超载power (elec.) (W) 电力AC to DC adapter(rectifier) 适配器（整流器）reduce (to)，"break down to" ，"kill(off) " 减少kill(off) 关闭turn off (to)/kill 关掉/切short circuit/shorted out/burned up 短路strap 束住Cable fixing straps 光缆固定带turn on (to)/bring dim to 使硅箱数字到Dip in intensity 亮度暗下voltage 伏特数tie line 绑住绳wattage 功率（四）Cable 电缆cabling 走线Twofers(pigtail) 二合一电缆Threefers(Martingale) 三合一电缆Wire Gauge 线材号数Adapter适配器Connect (To) 连接（向）Control Cable 控制电缆Extension Cable/Cord 延长线Optical fiber 光学纤维Connectors 电接线器plug 插头(男性)receptacle/socket(female) 插座(女性)outlet (elec.) 插座（一般是用来插电线的插座）new style twist lock 美国舞台插座old style twist lock 美国舞台插座stage pin 美国舞台常见插座Edison 美国家庭插座dips (UK) (elec.)/floor pocket (US) 英国舞台常见插座drop box 地面插座floor pocket地面框wall box/pocket 墙框Camlock 接头3pin DMX XLR数据缆4 pin 彩色卷轴使用数据缆5pin dmx cable dmx 数据缆（五）舞台配套设施fan (elec.) 风扇ghost light 当剧院不在使用时用的灯remote control "r-fu(arfoo)" 远程控制器resistance device 阻器件transformer (elec) 变压器ballast 照明设备用镇流器walking talking/intercom对讲机bubble machine 泡沫机ventilator fan 控制鼓风机unique hazer 控制烟雾机smoke machine 烟机subtitle machine字幕机（六）Tools 工具wire stripper 电线剥离器，剥皮钳tie wrap 可能关闭的线条Allen key 艾伦内六角扳手crescent wrench 月牙扳手glue 胶，胶水tape 胶布;double-face tape 双面胶sellotape/clear tape 透明胶(Brit props) （专利名）gaffer tape 电工胶带electrical tape/ insulating tape 绝缘胶布paste 糨糊pliers 钳子scissors 剪刀tape measure 卷尺（七）Hanging position 悬挂位置truss 桁架grid；gridiron栅顶俗称葡萄架，舞台上部为安装悬吊装备的专用工作层。
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Dazzle, flash, flicker, glare, gleam, glimmer, glint, glitter, glisten, glister, glow, beam, shimmer, shine,sparkle, twinkle, wink以上单词都有"发光"的意思，在实际运用中有的相互间差别很大，有的很难区分。
本文拟浅议以上"发光"词的准确用法。
flicker一词正是"发出微光"，指"光线很弱好似微微晃动一样"。
由这个词我立即想到glitter, glow, gleam等同类词，再一回忆又想出了若干，最后借助thesaurus得出了以下英文词汇发光列表：2. flash: to shine suddenly and brightly for a short time, or to make something shine in this way; If alight flashes or if you flash a light, it shines with a sudden bright light, especially as quick, regular flashes of light. 例：Lightning flashed overhead.Flash是快速地发出强光，意为"闪光"，是闪光一族的普通意义，后文还有多个闪光词汇。
3. flicker: to burn or shine with an unsteady light that goes on and off quickly; Ifa light or flameflickers, it shines unsteadily. 例：The overhead lights flickered momentarily.Flicker也是闪光，但是与flash闪得不同。
Flash是闪出强光，闪一下马上消失，再接着闪出强光，比如打雷之前的闪电就是典型的flash；flicker也是"闪光门"高手，可是它只能闪出不太强的光，并且极不稳定，闪光时忽明忽暗，译为"闪烁、摇曳"，这个词很浪漫，总令人想到Casablanca中迷人的汽车旅馆和那对恋人一起试过的那个long, hot summer's night.sparkle: to shine in small bright flashes; to shine brightly with small flashes of light；If somethingsparkles, it is clear and bright and shines with a lot of very small points of light.例：sparkling eyes；Herjewellery sparkled in the candle light；The sea sparkled in the sun；The crystal chandelier sparkled.这是"发火花, 闪耀"之意，特指星星点点的闪光，比如春节放烟火时，夜空中盛开的各式烟火图案就可以称作sparklingfireworks patterns，区别于glow, glitter等，特指"数量多"。
16. twinkle: if a star or light twinkles, it shines in the dark with an unsteady light; to shine with a lightthat keeps changing from bright to faint to bright again例：Stars twinkled in the sky.； twinkling lights in the distance"天上的星星不说话，地上的娃娃想妈妈，天上的星星眨呀眨，妈妈的心呀鲁冰花" 小时候听过这首歌，因此对于星星眨眼睛印象特别深刻。
这个眨眼睛就一定是twinkle了，不过人眨眼睛时可以说wink，星星就不可以。
远处的灯光忽明忽暗，也说twinkle。
比如农村人迷信，说看到了"鬼火"一闪一闪的（那其实是死人骨头中的磷遇空气中的氧而自燃，有动物衔着骨头走动因此看起来是一闪一闪的）。
1. dazzle: If a very bright light dazzles you, it stops you from seeing properly fora short time. 例：adeer dazzled by the headlightsDazzle是"刺眼、晃眼"的意思，特别当光线照得人短时间看不清物体时使用，与下文其他的"刺眼"选手颇有区别。
4. glare: to shine with a very strong bright light which hurts your eyes; If the sun ora light glares, itshines with a very bright light which is difficult to look at; 例：The sun glared down on us.这个已经不是闪光门弟子了，这是发出非常耀眼的光芒，让眼睛产生不适，且不适效果大大高于dazzle，有可能出现较长时间的失明。
比如氧焊时，如果不戴眼罩看了那种强烈的白光后，好一会儿看不见东西，那就是一种glaring light, 比dazzling light历害多了。
5. gleam: to shine softly [= glimmer]; If an object or a surface gleams, it reflects light because it is shinyand clean. 例：His teeth gleamed under his moustache； Blue-white moonlight gleamed through the window,throwing the shadows of the bars across the floor. 淡蓝色的月光透过窗户照进房来，窗条的影子斜斜地映在地板上。
Gleam是"发出微光"，其微弱程度与下文要提及的glimmer相同，似乎在写作中二者完全可以互换使用，不过“柯林斯”字典告诉我们，glimmer的光有点unsteady，类似于flicker。
gleam是稳定的光线，不会晃动。
6. glimmer: If something glimmers, it produces or reflects a faint, gentle, often unsteady light; to shinewith a light that is not very bright [= gleam]: a weak, glimmering light 朗文字典认为glimmer等于gleam，但是柯林斯和牛津皆认为glimmer含有unsteady之意，是to shine with a faint unsteady light，因此一定要与gleam区别开来。
glimmer与flicker 相近，也有“光线晃动”之意，但是没有flicker那么"摇曳"得历害：A beam of gleaming light 一道微弱的光线A beam of glimmering light 一束昏暗、摇曳的光线7. glint: if a shiny surface glints, it gives out small flashes of light [= sparkle]; If something glints, itproduces or reflects a quick flash of light. (WRITTEN);= glisten; to produce small bright flashes of light: 例：The sea glinted in the moonlight；The sun glinted on the windows；The gold rims of his spectacles glinted in the sun.该词使用场景描述：一群孩子在草丛中玩耍时，突然一个小孩惊叫起来，"看呀，前边草丛里有东西在发亮"。
众人走近一看，原来是一只银戒指；夏日某夜，有淡淡的月光，四周万籁俱寂，我心事重重，独自来到沙滩上，看着黑黝黝的海水，听着潮涨潮落出神。
月亮渐升渐高，月入中天之时，月光不如先前一样昏暗，海面一下子亮了起来，我看见涨潮的时候，海边奔涌着浅灰色的浪花。
以上两个场景是我臆想的，都适用glint这个词。
Glint的关键点是"闪（泛）着微光"，并且光线在变幻，我想到了李莫愁的"冰魄银针"在阳光下发出幽蓝幽蓝的光芒，煞是瘆人，这就是glinting的光；小龙女的"玉蜂针"一定不是这种光，而是一种明亮得多的光，可用glowing或者glittering。
突发奇想，glint是否有消极、否定之意呢？比如李莫愁是坏人，她的暗器就发glinting的光，而小龙女是好人，并且这么多人喜爱她，因此她的暗器就不会发出glinting的光。
呵呵，这纯属子虚乌有，又是我胡思乱想罢了。
8. glitter: to shine brightly with flashing points of light [= sparkle]；to shine brightly with little flashesof light, like a diamond SYN sparkle 例：The ceiling of the cathedral glittered with gold；The riverglittered in the sunlight.Glitter一听就比glint, gleam, glimmer等感觉要好，“阳气”要大得多，是积极的、明亮的，正大光明的。
其发光比较亮丽，常用于阳光照射下物体反光9. glisten: to shine and look wet or oily; If something glistens, it shines, usually because it is wetor oily 例：Her eyes were glistening with tears；Sweat glistened on his forehead.；The road glistened wet after the rain；The boy's back was glistening with sweat；glistening black hair这个词非常浪漫，非常美，往往与水、油等有关。