人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案

Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?
单元测试01
一、听力测试（20分）
（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better
（）2.A. rest B. west C. best
（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack
（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey
（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty
（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。

对话读两遍。

W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.
W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?
M:I don’t know.I have a7.
W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.
M:Can I have some 8 first?
W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.
M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.
二、单项填空（20分）
（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.
A.to hear
B.hearing
C.heard
D.hears
（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.
A.cry
B.cries
C.crying
D.to cry
（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.
ing
B.came
es
D.to come
（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.
A.because
B.because of
C.thanks for
D.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.
A.ask
B.toask
C.asking
D.asked
（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.
A.look up
B.pick up
C.give up
D.wake up
（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.
ed to drink；is used to drinking
ed to drinking；drinks
C.is used to drinking；used to drink
D.is used to drink；is drinking
（）18. —Cindy has a fever.
—She________drink some water.
A.shouldn’t
B.should
C.couldn’t
D.has
（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.
A.too many
B.much too
C.too much
D.many
（）20.—________?
—He lost his bike.
A.How is Tony
B.What’s Tony doing
C.What’s the matter with Tony
D.Can I help you
三、完形填空（20分）
Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.
So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.
If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.
But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.
German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.
（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often
（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little
（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during
（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy
（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly
（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought
（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great
（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent
（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down
（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and
四、阅读理解（20分）
Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.
Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during
puberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.
You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.
A.you should have enough exercise
B.you can ask doctors for help
C.you can record your growth during puberty
D.you should eat a healthy diet
（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.
A.how much sleep time we need
B.why genes can’t decide everything
C.what a healthy diet is
D.how the genes work in your body
（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.
A.2
B.4
C.6
D.7
（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.
A.genes
B.diet
C.sleep
D.exercise
（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.
B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.
C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.
D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
五、书面表达（20分）
每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。

请你根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿。

要求：1. 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
2.词数：80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise.___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 What’s the mater?单元测试
答案解析
一、
（一）【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
（二）【答案】6.bed 7.headache 8.breakfast 9.untinl 10.little
二、
11.【答案】A【解析】be surprised to do sth.意为“做某事很吃惊”。

be surprised后的动词用不定式形式。

12.【答案】C【解析】stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。

stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”。

句意：看到母亲，这个男孩破涕为笑。

13.【答案】A
【解析】see sb./sth.doing sth.表示“看见某人或某物正在做某事”。

14.【答案】B
【解析】because“因为；由于”；because of“因为；由于”；thanks for“因……而感谢”；instead of“代替”。

Because是连词，后接从句；because of是介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词。

句意：由于那场大雪，街道上结冰了。

15.【答案】C
【解析】keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”。

16.【答案】C
【解析】look up“查询；向上看”；pick up“捡起”；give up“放弃”；wake up“叫醒”。

句意：虽然我的英语不好，但是我不会放弃学习英语。

17.【答案】A
【解析】used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。

句意：她儿子过去常常喝可乐，但是现在他习惯于喝牛奶。

18.【答案】B
【解析】由“辛遍发烧了”推知“她应该喝些水”。

故选B。

19.【答案】C
【解析】meat意为“肉”，是不可数名词。

表示“太多”之意且修饰不可数名词的是too much。

20.【答案】C
【解析】由答语句意“他丢了他的自行车”推知应询问某人“怎么了”。

故选C。

三、
21.【答案】A
【解析】how much修饰或代替不可数名词，本句中提问的是睡觉的“量”。

22.【答案】B
【解析】“没有充足的睡眠”提示用little的比较级修饰不可数名词energy，表示“更少的精力”。

23.【答案】A
【解析】介词短语by the time表示“截止到……时候，到……时候为止”，符合句意“到7岁为止”。

24.【答案】D
【解析】“不再在晚上给孩子们讲故事”说明是“忙碌的父母们”，用形容词busy表达“忙碌的”。

25.【答案】A
【解析】前文的“放松”说明下文应为“平和地，平静地”，用副词peacefully修饰动词短语fall asleep。

26.【答案】B
【解析】后文的suggesting that their brains had been trying to...说明“大脑仍在工作”。

27.【答案】C
【解析】后文的实验说明“为了证明他们是正确的”，right表示“正确的，对的”。

28.【答案】A
【解析】“一组睡觉”说明后面一组是“醒着的”，在连系动词stay 后用形容词awake表示“醒着的”。

29.【答案】C
【解析】find out表示“搞清楚，弄明白”，和the answer构成动宾关系，表示“搞清答案”。

30.【答案】D
【解析】and是并列连词，表示顺承关系。

四、
31.【答案】B
【解析】根据第一段中But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be，ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.可知答案。

32.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中But genes don’t decide everything.以及后面的内容可知答案。

33.【答案】C
【解析】根据第三段中kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）可知答案。

34.【答案】A
【解析】根据第一段中Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact，because you have two parents，your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall，then most probably you will be tall，too.可知答案。

35.【答案】C
【解析】根据最后一段You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after yourbody starts to show the first changes of puberty.可知答案。

五、【答案】One possible version:
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can not only help us keep healthy, but also help to train a person’s character. What’s more, doing exercise helps us to study better.
We can do exercise whenever we want. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In P. E. classes, we can do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping and playing basketball. On weekends, we can climb mountains or go swimming with our friends. Also, we can go hiking during the vacations.
Let’s do exercise together and have a healthy lifestyle!
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?
单元测试02
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子（10分）
1.—What’s the m________ with you, David?
—I have a toothache.
2.You have a cold.You should lie down and have a r________.
3.Maybe you have a f________.You should take your temperature.
4.Ih_______ my foot when Iplayed football yesterday.
5.—What’s yourt________?
—I have a headache.
6.Jenny cut________（她自己）.She should get an X-ray.
7.He ________（几乎）lost his life because of climbing accidents.
8.The boy is in a very dangerous________（情况）.We must help him.
9.What does the underlined word ________（意思是）?
10.When can you make a ________（决定）?
二、单项选择（10分）
（）1.—What’s the matter?
—I ________.
A. have a cold
B. had a cold
C. catches a cold
D.caught a cold
（）2.He doesn’t feel very well because he drinks ________ water.
A. too many
B. too much
C. much too
D.many too
（）3.You ________ eat junk food every day.
A.must
B.should
C.shouldn’t
D.need
（）4.—Wow, so many beautiful cars!I don’t know which one to buy.
—Anyway, you have to make a ________.
A.conclusion
B.connection
C.decision
D.presentation
（）5.—How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?
—Wonderful!We enjoyed ________ very much.
A.itself
B. myself
C.yourselves
D.ourselves
（）6.The bus is coming.Be careful when you ________ the bus.
A.get on
B.get off
C.get up
D.get to
（）7. —My father decides to ________ smoking.
—That’s good news for us.
A.give up
B. give out
C. give in
D.give to
（）8.You should ________ and have a good rest.
A.lies down
B.lie down
C. lie
D.to lie
（）9. Sarah________ a stomachache. So she ________ eat anything for a day.
A. has; should
B. has; shouldn’t
C. have; shouldn’t
D. have; should
（）10. —If your head and neck still hut tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
—________.
A. I’m not s ure
B. OK. Thanks
C. It doesn’t matt er
D. Of course not
三、完形填空（10分）
What should we do to keep healthy?One important rule is to exercise 1. The Fang family try to exercise every day.Mr Fang 2exercise in the morning because he must get to work at exactly seven o’clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot, 3.He walks to school every day, and after school he
4 different sports with his friends.Mr Fang goes to a yoga（瑜伽）class
5 .
B u t i t w a s n’t6t h i s w a y.L a s t y e a r M r a n d M r s F a n g u s e d t o（过去常常）
7everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore（药店）two blocks（街区）away.They thought they had to use the car all the time.They wouldn’t walk.
The Fangs all 8 better now.They believe they shouldn’t be lazy.We 9 exercise every day, but we should try our 10 to exercise as often as possible.
（）1.A.often B.sometimes te ter
（）2.A.may not B.can not C.would not D.should not
（）3.A.either B.also C.too D.again
（）4.A.watches B.plays C.loves D.likes
（）5.A.in two weeks B.for two weeks
C.after two weeks
D.twice a week
（）6.A.always B.even C.sometimes D.no
（）7.A.riding B.drive C.fly D.walk
（）8.A.had B.make C.feel D.feel like
（）9.A.needn’t B.don’t C.won’t have D.mustn’t
（）10.A.best B.good C.well D.better
四、阅读理解（20分）
A
Many people catch a cold in the spring or the fall.There are many different kinds of cold viruses（病毒）.You never know which one you may get.
When you get a cold, your body works hard to stop it.You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating”the virus.You get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus.
Different people have different ways to deal with colds.In some countries, people may eat chicken soup to feel better.Some people take hot baths and drink warm water or milk.Other people take medicine to stop the fever.
Some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is bad for you.The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to kill it.Bodies can do a great job by themselves.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。

（）1.There are 22 kinds of cold viruses in the world.
（）2.The heat of your body can kill the virus.
（）3.Some people eat chicken soup to feel better when they have a cold.
（）4. Scientists think that taking medicine is the best way when people have a cold.
（）5. Bodies work hard to try to stop viruses.
B
Now and then we all get ill.Then we usually go to see a doctor.They may give us medicine to take, and soon we get well again.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work.The pain（痛）, or wound, will not goaway.This happened to a patient（患者）named Walter, and he was not getting well.Then hefound a new “doctor” inside himself.This “doctor” was his own sense of humor.He saw funny films.He read funny books.And something wonderful ughing took away his pain.Then he was able to sleep and rest.His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again.And he told his story in a book. He said laughing was his best “medicine”.His doctor thought so, too.
Another man called James was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back.The doctor could not stop it from hurting.So the man began to “picture” his pain.In his head he“drew”a picture of a dog.He imagined（想象）it as a real dog.And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you.But more and more peopl e are getting well in this way.So call on the “doctor”
inside your own head.Stay happy and well.
（）6.What happened to Walter?
A. He couldn’t sleep well.
B.He had a pain in back.
C.He hurt his leg.
D.He had a stomachache.
（）7.Who/What helped James get better?
A.Medicine.
B.Doctor.
C.Sense of humor.
D. Imagination.
（）8.In this story the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A. The doctor gave him medicine
B.The doctor thought he got well
C. The doctor thought laughing was good for patients
D. Walter believed in the doctor
（）9. How does the writer think of the medicine?
A. It can make illness worse.
B. It can work sometimes.
C. It can cure all the illness.
D. Happy feeling is better than medicine.
（）10. We can learn from the text that ________.
A. more new doctors should serve for patients
B. sometimes patients can cure themselves
C. doctors shouldn’t ask patients to take medicine
D.patients can cure most of illness themselves
五、根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）
1.他习惯于早起。

He ________ ________ ________ getting up early.
2.我想你今晚不应该学习。

I don’t think you ________ ________ tonight.
3.多亏了英语语言，我们能从其他国家学习很多。

________ ________ the English language, we can learn a lot from other countries.
4.他昨晚一直在写东西。

He ________ ________ ________ last night.
5.如果我们把钱用完了，可以在广州把它卖了。

If we ________________ ________money, we can sell it in Guangzhou.
六、短文填空。

（15分）
从方框中选择合适的单词，用其适当形式填空，使短文恢复完整。

（每空一词，每词限用一次）
When disasters（灾难）come, you may need to leave your home right away.Then you need to have a 1.
________ before it comes.The following ways may help you make the plan.
First, have a family 2.________. Plan a way to get your family members3. ________ if you can’t find each other after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone.The first should be 4. ________ to your house.The second should be a little further.
Next, 5. ________ a person to help your family get in touch with（保持联系）each other.6. ________ a disaster, call the person, so he/she can send7. ________ between your family members.
Then, get a family disaster box.It should include things your family 8. ________, such as bread, water, medicine and things like that.If you have to leave the house, remember to9. ________ the box with you.It’s 10.
________.When doing it, remember different people have different needs.
七、补全对话（10分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择符合对话情境的语句，使对话恢复完整。

选项中有两项是多余的。

A:Hi, Kate, you look so worried.What’s the matter?
B: 1. ________ I’ve got a headache, a running nose and a sore throat.You know the flu isso scary.I fear...
A: 2. ________
B:No, I don’t.I took my temperature just now.
A:Don’t worry.A fever is the common symptom（症状）of the disease.3. ________
B:I hope so.
A: 4. ________ You can get some advice.
B: That’s a good idea.5. ________
A:Sure. Let’s go.
八、书面表达（15分）
根据以下内容提示写一篇60词左右的短文。

内容提示：鲍勃今天有点感冒，头痛，嗓子痛且乏力。

他看了医生，医生说他没什么大病，只要吃点药，多喝点水，躺着休息一下，两天之后就会好了。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 What’s the ma tter?单元测试
答案
一、【答案】1.matter2.rest 3.fever 4.hurt5.trouble 6.herself 7.almost8.situation 9.mean 10.decision
二、【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D 6.A7.A8.B9.B10.B
三、【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D 6.A7.B8.C9.A10.A
四、【答案】1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T 6.A7.D8.C9.B10.B
五、【答案】1.isused to 2.should study3.Thanks to 4.kept on writing5.run out of
六、【答案】1.plan2.meeting 3.together 4.close5.choose 6.After 7.messages 8.need
9.take 10.necessary
七、【答案】1.B 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.E
八、【答案】One possible version:
Today Bob isn’t feeling well. He has a cold, headache and a sore throat, and he also feels very tired. So he goes to see a doctor. The doctor saysthat there is nothing serious with him. He should take some medicine and drink lots of water. Then lie down and have a rest. Two days later, he will be better.
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?
单元测试03
一、单项选择（共10分）
（）1.—What’s the matter ________ you?
—I didn’t sleep well last night.
A.at
B.with
C.for
D.on
（）2.I have a________,so I have to go to see a dentist.
A.fever
B.cold
C.stomachache
D.toothache
（）3.—I can’t go to school because I have a bad cold.
—________.
A.Glad to hear that
B.I’m sorry to hear that
C.I don’t think so
D.I’m afraid not
（）4.We couldn’t finish our work so early ________ your help.
A.without
B.with
C.for
D.by
（）5.Mary is used to ________ a T-shirt and jeans.
A.wear
B.put on
C.wearing
D.putting on
（）6.Don’t________the bus until it has stopped.Safety is first.
A.get along
B.get of
C.get off
D.get up
（）7.—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.
—Surely it does!We Chinese will never ________ it up.
A.cut
B.fix
C.give
D.set
（）8.What________ to Tom yesterday?
A.happen
B.happens
C.will happen
D.happened
（）9.You shouldn’t drink________ coffee,because it’s not good for your health.
A.too much
B.much too
C.too many
D.many too
（）10.—Ifeel really tired today.
—So you ________ study late tonight.
A. can
B. must
C. should
D. shouldn’t
二、完形填空（共20分）
Mary was ill yesterday.She went to see the doctor.
“Doctor, I’m not feeling 11at the moment,”she said, “every time I do my homework at night, I feel 12.If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and 13 for ten minutes.”
The doctor looked 14 Mary carefully.At last he said, “15 serious, but I’m afraid you are 16 too much.”
“I don’t understand.What do you mean?” asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much 17,”said the doctor.
“Oh! You mean I’m too 18.That’s the problem,” said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy?”
“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 19eat a lot of food and you also should take more 20.”
（）11.A.good B.bad C.well D.terrible
（）12.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.relaxed
（）13.A.rest B.lie down C.stand D.look
（）14.A.after B.over C.like D.for
（）15.A.Too B.Not C.Nothing D.Very
（）16.A.drinking B.sleeping
C.working
D.eating
（）17.A.ice cream B.fruit
C.food
D.chicken
（）18.A.fat B.healthy C.stressed out D.thin
（）19.A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
（）20.A.homework B.sports C.exercise D.housework
三、阅读理解（共15分）
When my grandmother was 89 years old,she was having problems with her heart.My family went with her to the doctor,who told her that she needed an operation.However,the doctor said that because of my grandmother’s age,the operation could be dangerous.He went on to say that my grandmother would have a 40%chance of having a heart attack （心脏病）and a 30%chance of dying during the operation.
My grandmother,shocked,quickly stopped the doctor and said,“Doctor,as long as you’re talking about the statistics （数据），I have a statistic for you:there is a 100%chance of you not operating on me!”With these words,my grandmother got up and left the doctor’s office.
My grandmother might have been stubborn,but she was not a fool.So the next day she went to another doctor,and he also told her she needed an operation.
My grandmother asked the doctor,“If I were your mother,what would you suggest?” The doctor walked up to her,smiled,put his arm around her and said, “Mom,let’s do this operation!”She had the operation and came out fine.
My grandmother passed away（去世）a few weeks before her 97th birthday.However,because of her positive attitude（积极的态度）,she gave us,her family and friends almost eight years of life to enjoy sharing with her.
（）21.The grandmother didn’t choose the first doctor because________.
A.he was afraid to do the operation
B.he talked too much about the risks
C.he had never done such an operation
（）22.The second doctor’s words might have made the grandmother________.
A.nervous
B.unhappy
C.relaxed
（）23.We can infer（推测）from the story that the grandmother________.
A.wanted to be the second doctor’s mother
B.celebrated her 97th birthday with her family
C.lived through the operation by the second doctor
（）24.The underlined word“stubborn” probably means“________” in Chinese.
A.执拗的
B.严谨的
C.无知的
（）25.What can we learn from the story?
A.The writer’s grandmother disliked the first doctor.
B.A positive attitude can change a person’s life.
C.A good doctor only cares for his patients’health.
四、用方框内单词的正确形式完成句子（共5分）
26.I’m thirsty.I________ to drink some water.
27.Mary________ tired after a long walk this afternoon.
28.She is too________.She should lie down and rest.
29.Eating vegetables can help you________ healthy.
st night his grandfather hardly________ because his uncle didn’t get home.
五、句型转换（共10分）
31.Jim has a stomachache.（对画线部分提问）
________ the matter________ Jim?
32.You should eat something.（改为否定句）
You ________ eat________.
33.Judy has a sore throat.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Judy________ a sore throat?
34.It seems that he is happy.（改为同义句）
He________ ________ be happy.
35.I think you should lie down and rest.（改为否定句）
I ________ ________ you should lie down and rest.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共20分）
36.我牙疼。

我需要去看牙医。

I ________ ________ ________. Ineed to________ ________ ________.
37.医生让我躺下来休息。

The doctor asked me to ________ ________ and________.
38.使他很吃惊的是，乘客们都同意跟他一起去医院。

________ ________ ________,the passengers all________ ________ goto the hospital with him.
39.他用他的刀割下他的右胳膊。

He ________ his knife to________ ________ his right arm.
40.他用绷带包扎自己，使他不会失血太多。

He bandaged himself so that he would not lose________ ________ ________.
七、书面表达（共20分）
根据下列提示写一篇短文。

词数：60左右。

提示：假如你是Tom，你在美国的朋友Emily病了，请你写一封电子邮件，并告诉她做如下事情：
1.take more exercise;
2.eat healthy food;
3.have more fruit and vegetables;
4.get enough sleep;
5.stay happy
Dear Emily,
I am sorry to hear you are ill.________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
Unit 1What’s the mater?单元测试
答案解析
一、【答案】1.B2.D3.B4.A 5.C 6.C7.C 8.D9.A 10.D
二、【答案】11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.C18.A19.D20.C
三、
21.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。

根据第一段最后一句和第二段可知，由于医生告诉奶奶太多关于手术的风险，因此奶奶没有选择第一个医生，故选B。

22.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。

根据第四段，医生走到奶奶面前，微笑着搂着她，说：“妈妈，我们做手术吧！”奶奶最终进行了手术，恢复了健康，因此第二名医生的话让奶奶感到放松，故选C。

23.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。

根据第四段最后一句She had the operation and came out fine.可知第二名医生顺利地为奶奶进行了手术。

24.【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。

stubborn所在句子的上一段，奶奶听了医生的话之后，果断地离开了医生办公室，stubborn 所在的句子又提到she was not a fool，因此推断stubborn的意思是“执拗的”。

25.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。

奶奶89岁的时候心脏出了点问题，第一个医生给她太多负面的信息，她拒绝了这名医生给她做手术，并找到第二名积极乐观的医生进行了手术，又和家人度过了将近8年的幸福时光，因此B符合文意。

四、【答案】26.need 27.got 28.weak 29.stay 30.slept
五、【答案】31.What’swith 32.shouldn’t anything33.Doeshave 34.seems to 35.don’t think
六、【答案】36.have a toothachesee a dentist37.lie downrest 38.To his surpriseagreed to edcut off 40.too much blood
七、【答案】One possible version:
Dear Emily,
I am sorry to hear you are ill. Don’t be worried about your illness.I think you will be fine very soon.Before you become well,you should take more exercise and eat healthy food.You’d better have more fruit and vegetables.At the same time,you should also get enough sleep.Do remember,it is the most important to stay happy every day.
Yours,
Tom。