初中英语九年级Unit10 SectionB 课件

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2.用used to do, be used to do, be used to doing和括号中动 词的适当形式填空
(1)I __a_m__u_s_e_d_t_o_r_e_a_d_in_g____ (read) English for half an hour every morning.
(2)There _u_s_e_d__to__b_e_______ (be) a quiet mountain village. (3)Cloth can _b_e__u_se_d__to__m_a_k_e_____ (make) clothes.
(2)except for 意为“除了……”,引述一个相反的原因或细 节,从而部分地修正了句中的主要意思,含有“美中不足”的 意思。如:
Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes. 你的作文很好,美中不足的是有几处拼写错误。
[探究] 动名词短语“learning how to…”在句中作表语; “how to behave…”是“__特__殊__疑__问__词__+__动__词__不__定__式____”结 构,在句中作learning的宾语,相当于由特殊疑问词引导的宾 语从句。如:
I don't know what I should do. =I don't know what to do. 我不知道该做什么。 活学活用 1.用“疑问词+不定式”结构改写下列句子 (1)We discussed how we should do it last night. We discussed ___h_o_w_ __to__ __d_o_ __i_t_ last night. (2)I didn't know where I should go. I didn't know __w_h_e_r_e_ __to__ __g_o_.
[辨析] be/get used to doing, used to do与 be used to do (1)be/get used to doing 意为“习惯于做……”,其中to是 介词,后面跟动名词。
(2)used to do意为“过去常常做……”,其中do必须是 动词原形。如:
He used to go to work by bus. 他过去常坐公共汽车去上班。 (3)be used to do意为“被用来做……”。如: Wood is used to make paper. 木材被用来造纸。
Unit10 SectionB 词汇句型专项课件
词汇点睛
1 except prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了;只是 [观察] Another example is you're not supposed to eat
anything with your hands except bread. 另外一个例子是除了面包之外,你不可以用手拿东西吃。 We all went to school except him because he was ill. 除了他之外我们都去上学了,因)—How does Jack usually go to school? —He ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight. A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to; is used to walking C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking
D.suggestion; well
[解析] 考查词语的辨析。learn是动词,后面应用副词well作 状语;suggestion是可数名词,当前面有some修饰时,应当用复 数形式。
句型透视
1 My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 我最大的挑战是学习餐桌上的礼仪。
[探究] except 表示把某一个部分从整体中排除在外,后接 名词、代词、动名词或从句。
[辨析] except, but, except for与besides (1)except与but同义,意为“除……之外”,后面的人或事 物不包含在内。 but常和nothing, nobody, nowhere, who, all等 词连用。如: We all went to the zoo except Li Ming. 除了李明,我们都去动物园了。 There is nothing but a broken pen in his pencil case. 除了一支坏钢笔,他的铅笔盒里没有任何东西。
2 I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it. 我不得不说我发现把一切都记住很难,但我正在逐渐适应它。
[探究] “主语+find it+adj.+to do sth.”意为“……发现 做某事……”。其中it是__形__式___宾语,adj.是宾语补足语, ___t_o_d_o__s_th_.______是真正的宾语。该结构可转换为“主语+ find that it+be+adj.+to do sth.”结构。
活学活用
1.单项选择
( D )[2013·淮安] At times, parents find it
difficult________ with their teenage children.
A.talk
B.talked
C.talking
D.to talk
[解析] 句意:有时,父母发现与他们十几岁的孩子交谈是
2.根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)何时动身还不知道。 _W__h_e_n_ __to__ __s_t_a_rt__ is unknown. (2)我忘了该做什么了。 I forgot __st_a_r_t _ _t_o___ _d_o__. (3) 我可以告诉你哪里可以买到这本书。 I can tell you _w_h_e_r_e_ __t_o_ __b_u_y_/g_e_t_ ___th_i_s__ __b_o_o_k_.
活学活用
( C )[2013·咸宁] —Could you give me some________ on how to learn English________?
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A.advice; good
B.suggestions; good
C.advice; well
有困难的。“find + it+ adj. + to do sth.”表示“发现做某
事……”。
2.改为同义句 (1)We find it easy to learn to swim. We find that __it__ __is__ __ea_s_y__ to learn to swim. (2)He found it is interesting to play basketball. He found __it__ ___in_t_e_r_e_st_in__g_____ to play basketball. (3)I find playing computer games is interesting. I find __it__ ___i_n_te_r_e_s_ti_n_g___ __t_o_ __p_l_a_y_ computer games.
2 get used to习惯于 [观察] I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it. 我不得不说我发现把一切都记住很难,但我正在逐渐适应它。
(3)besides作介词时,意为“除……以外还有”,常表示整 体中包括被除去的对象在内。如:
Besides English, we learn French and history. 除了英语外,我们还学法语和历史。
活学活用 用except, except for或besides填空 (1)No one knew Mr. Bison's address __e_x_c_e_p_t_ his daughter. (2)Do you know any other foreign language __b_e_s_id_e_s_ English? (3)Her new dress is very good __e_x_c_e_p_t_f_o_r__ the two plastic buttons.
3 suggestion n. 建议 [观察] Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. 让我给你一些关于中国风俗习惯的一些建议和意见。
[探究] suggestion是可数名词,其复数形式是_su_g_g_e_s_t_io_n_s_, 其对应的动词是suggest。advice是不可数名词,其对应的动 词是advise。
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