新概念1 Lesson115-116课件

不定代词在句子中做什么成分？
Someone Nobody Something Everything
is knocking at the door. is absent. is wrong with my watch. is all right.
复合不定代词作主语
①
不定代词作主语都作单数看待，谓语动词一般用单数
JIM:
Look! Everyone's in the garden.
CAROL:
Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim.
TOM: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden.
It's nice and warm out here.
CAROL:
不定代词在句子中做什么成分？
I know nothing about it. I didn't see anyone in the garden. She didn't talk to anyone at the party. She talked to nobody at the party.
复合不定代词作宾语
一个安静的男孩 a quiet boy
possibl e
★ impossible [im'pɔsəbl] adj.
Nothing is impossible.
完成这么多作业对我而言是不可能的。 It is impossible for sb. to do sth.
It is impossible for me to finish so much homework.
在句子中做什么成分？
• Isn't there anyone at home? • Everything's very quiet. • I'm sure there's no one at home. • Can you see anything? • Nothing at all. • Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. • Come and have something to drink.
different.我想做些不同的事情。That＇s nothing.没什么。2．复合不定副词一般作状语
。I can＇t find it anywis ________. • A . everything B. something C. possible • ( )2.Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich
nothing（肯）
no one（肯）
nobody（肯）
nowhere（肯）
everything（肯）
everyone（肯）
everybody（肯） everywhere（肯）
1．复合不定代词在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。Everyone likes Lucy.每个人都喜欢露
西。（注：复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。）I want to do something
★ knock [nɔk] v.
敲门 knock at the door 他被车撞倒了。 His son was knocked down by a car.
Knock it off！
noisy
★ quiet ['kwaiət] adj.
保持安静！ Keep quiet! Be quiet!
(人,性格)稳重的，寡言的
TOM: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. It's nice and warm out here.
CAROL: Come and have something to drink.
want to do sth = would like to do sth. have something to drink 喝点东西
★ invite [in'vait, ] v.
Tom邀请我去他的生日派对。 invite sb to…./to do Tom invited me to his birthday party.
★ joke [dʒəuk]
她在跟你开玩笑。 She is joking with you.
n. 玩笑；笑话 开玩笑 play jokes on
['nʌθɪŋ] ['enɪθɪŋ] ['evrɪθɪŋ] ['kwaɪət] [ɪm'pɒsɪb(ə)l] [ɪn'vaɪt]
1.一切事物 ___________________ 2.不可能的 ____________________ 3.什么也没有 _________________ 4.柠檬水 ______________________ 5.后门 __________________ 6.一杯啤酒 ____________________ 7.不要相信她 _________________ 8.她只是在开玩笑 ______________ 9.风平浪静________________
课文注释
JIM: Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of beer please? CAROL: Beer? There's none left. You can have some lemonade. JIM: Lemonade! TOM: Don't believe her, Jim. She's only joking. Have some beer!
at home ：在家 I'm sure there's no one at home. I’m sure (that)从句
课文注释
But that's impossible.
Carol and Tom invited us to lunch.
Look through the window.
HELEN: Can you see anything?
7
8
1
2
d
4
9
6
3
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5
10
HELEN: JIM:
HELEN:
HELEN: JIM: HELEN:
Isn't there anyone at home? I'll knock again, Helen. Everything's very quiet. I'm sure there's no one at home. But that's impossible. Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. Look through the window. Can you see anything? Nothing at all. Let's try the back door.
TOM: Don't believe her, Jim. She's only joking. Have some beer!
课文注释
Isn't there anyone at home?
JIM:
I'll knock again, Helen.
Everything's very quiet.
I'm sure there's no one at home.
我没事情做。 I have nothing to do.
小结不定代词
后部分前部分
复合不定代词
thing（物）
one（人）
body（人）
复合不定副词 where（地方）
some any no every 用法
something（肯）
someone（肯）
somebody（肯）
somewhere（肯）
anything（否、疑） anyone（否、疑） anybody（否、疑） anywhere（否、疑）
a glass of..... = 一杯...... believe sb. 想信某人
Grammar 不定代词
翻译下面句子并观察
• Isn't there anyone at home? • Everything's very quiet. • I'm sure there's no one at home. • Can you see anything? • Nothing at all. • Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. • Come and have something to drink.
你肯定在开玩笑。 You must be joking.
New words
• 1.anyone['eniwʌn]pron.(用于疑问句，否定式)任何人 • 2. knock [nɔk] v.敲，打 • 3. everything ['evriθiŋ] pron.一切事物 • 4. quiet ['kwaiət] a.宁静的，安静的 • 5. impossible [im'pɔsəbəl] a.不可能的 • 6. invite [in'vait] v.邀请 • 7. anything ['eniθiŋ] pron.任何东西 • 8. nothing ['nʌθiŋ] pron.什么也没有 • 9. lemonade [ˌlemə'neid] n.柠檬水 • 10. joke [dʒəuk] v.开玩笑
JIM:
Nothing at all.
HELEN: Let's try the back door.
impossible ：it’s important for sb. to do sth. invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb.to sp.邀请某人去某地
课文注释
anyone knock everything quiet impossible invite anything nothing lemonade joke asleep glasses
[lemə'neɪd] [dʒəʊk] ['glɑːsɪz] [ə'sliːp] ['enɪwʌn] [nɒk]
and famousfamily. She goes to a good university and has ____ that money can buy. • A. something B. everything C. thing • ( ) 3. Someone____ at the door when she was cooking in the kitchen. • A. had knock B. knocked C. knock
①
不定代词在句子中做什么成分？
He is somebody（重要人物） in the company. I am nobody（小人物，什么也不是）. But I have a dream. That’s nothing. 那没什么。
复合不定代词作表语
①
小结不定代词
形容词修饰不定代词时，通常形容词放在不定代词之后 我的车坏了。 There is something wrong with my car. 动词不定式可以跟在不定代词之后做定语
Come and have something to drink.
JIM:
Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of beer please?
CAROL:
Beer? There's none left. You can have some lemonade.
JIM:
Lemonade!
新概念英语
Lesson 115-116 Knock, knock!
New words
• 1.anyone['eniwʌn]pron.(用于疑问句，否定式)任何人 • 2. knock [nɔk] v.敲，打 • 3. everything ['evriθiŋ] pron.一切事物 • 4. quiet ['kwaiət] a.宁静的，安静的 • 5. impossible [im'pɔsəbəl] a.不可能的 • 6. invite [in'vait] v.邀请 • 7. anything ['eniθiŋ] pron.任何东西 • 8. nothing ['nʌθiŋ] pron.什么也没有 • 9. lemonade [ˌlemə'neid] n.柠檬水 • 10. joke [dʒəuk] v.开玩笑