2021-2022学年人教版高一英语 (解析版+原卷)

一Welcome Unit Period 1
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad because the vacation is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going back to school.
Most teachers start the school year by introducing themselves and talking about wh at you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class.
When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Pay close attention so you’ll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visiting the restroom.
You might have already known a lot of people in your class on the first day. But it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!
Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, they’ll have mapped out a seating plan. It’s a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you don’t forget.
Here are a few final tips for a fantastic (奇异的) first day: Get enough sleep. Have a healthy breakfast. Try your best. Develop good work habits, like writing down your assignments (作业) and handing in your homework on time. Take your time with schoolwork. If you don’t understand something, ask the teacher.
语篇概述:本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了在新学期的第一天我们可能遇到的事情以及我们对新学期的准备。

1. What can we conclude from the first paragraph?
A. New school worries do not last very long.
B. All teachers let students pick their seats.
C. All students feel excited about a new term.
D. Being hard-working helps make new friends.
答：选A。

细节理解题。

根据文章第一段“Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. ”可知, 对新学校的担忧不会持续很长时间。

故选A。

2. If students have any questions, it’s suggested tha t they should ______.
A. write them down
B. turn to their teachers
C. ask their parents
D. help with each other
答：选B。

细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段“If you don’t understand something, ask the teacher. ”可知, 如果学生有任何问题, 建议他们向老师请教。

故选B。

3. Which one has the closest meanin g to the underlined phrase “Make the first move. . . ”?
A. Step forward first.
B. Pick your seat first.
C. Hand in your homework on time.
D. Say “hello” to the kids in your class first.
答：选D。

词句猜测题。

根据画线短语前文“But it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say ‘hello’ to the kids you know and new ones that you don’t. ”和后文“and you’ll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!”可知, Make the first move(迈出第一步)意思为“先对你班上的孩子说‘你好’”。

故选D。

4. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this text?
A. To i ntroduce a way to improve students’ learning ability.
B. To remind children of the importance of starting school.
C. To offer students some advice on starting a new school term.
D. To encourage students to work harder in a new school term.
答：选C。

推理判断题。

结合全文内容, 可知本文主要介绍了在新学期的第一天我们可能遇到的事情以及我们对新学期的准备。

可推断作者写这篇文章的目的是为学生提供开始新学期的一些建议。

故选C。

B
Do you still remember what happened when you went to school on the first day?
I still remember my interesting first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it
turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and even my teacher was not there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing?” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.
In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
语篇概述:面对全新的高中生活, 你可能会有点兴奋, 有点紧张。

让我们读一下文章, 看一看作者的第一天的高中学校生活经历了什么呢?
5. What do we know about the writer’s science class?
A. She was 15 minutes late for it.
B. She made some new friends.
C. She learned some class rules.
D. She sat in the front row.
答：选C。

细节理解题。

由第一段中“The science teacher tol d us about some class rules. ” 可知, 她的科学老师告诉了他们一些课堂规则。

故C正确。

6. According to the writer, the English class was ______.
A. boring
B. useful
C. hard
D. interesting
答：选D。

细节理解题。

由第一段中“I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. ” 可知英语课是有趣的。

故选D项。

7. The writer had no lunch because she ______.
A. was afraid to stand in line
B. forgot the lunchtime
C. wasn’t hungry
D. didn’t like the dining room
答：选A。

细节理解题。

由第一段中“. . . because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. ” 可知, 由于作者对一切都不熟悉而导致她紧张害怕得不敢排队。

故A正确。

8. In the art class, the writer ______.
A. met someone she knew before
B. talked about her past holiday
C. got to know a lively girl
D. drew some pictures about her class
答：选C。

细节理解题。

由第二段中“She ended up being. . . the kindest and liveli est girls I know. ” 可知, “她是我所知道的最善良最活泼的女孩之一”。

故C正确。

Ⅱ. 阅读填句
How to Love Your Parents?
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. 1.
Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle“good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart.
Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t he lp you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 2. ______
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.
3. ______ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. 4. ______Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 5. ______ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
B. Forgiveness is the key.
C. Here are some ways to love your parents.
D. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
语篇概述:本文介绍了一些关爱父母的方法。

1. 答：选C。

考查上下文的理解能力。

根据下一句是每天早上告诉父母你爱他们, 以及其他段的第一句话的内容, 可知这一句是总说, 也就是说“这里有几种方式去爱你的父母”, 所以答案是选C。

2. 答：选F。

考查上下文的理解能力。

根据上一句话写下你的情感或者是和你的朋友说, 不难得出这里面应该是有关情感的内容, 也就是分享你的情感。

答案选F。

3. 答：选B。

考查上下文的理解能力。

上一句提到犯错误, 下一句提到原谅, 所以答案是原谅是关键。

答案选B。

4. 答：选E。

考查上下句的理解。

这一段的第一句话和上一句话提到了with them, 也就是和他们在一起, 所以答案是E(不管怎样, 尽可能花多一点时间和他们在一起)。

5. 答：选D。

考查上下句的理解。

下一句话提到了abused(滥用;虐待;辱骂), 这与violence(暴力)是同义的关系, 所以答案是D。

书面写作：
根据下面提供的写作素材写一篇60词左右的短文。

1. 当你上高中(senior high school)后, 你应该把注意力集中在(concentrate on)学习上。

2. 同时, 应该形成良好的生活态度, 积极参加各种各样的活动。

3. 只有这样, 你才能使你的老师和同学对你印象深刻(make a deep impression)。

4. 我们希望你在学习上有更大的进步, 我们盼望(look forward to)收到你的好消息。

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参考范文：
After going to senior high school, you should concentrate on your study. At the same time, you should develop a good attitude towards/to life and take an active part in all kinds of activities. Only in this way can you make a deep impression on your teachers and classmates. We hope you can make greater progress in your study and we are looking forward to receiving your good news.
一Welcome Unit Period 1
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad because the vacation is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going back to school.
Most teachers start the school year by introducing themselves and talking about what you’ll be doing th at year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class.
When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Pay close attention so you’ll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visiting the restroom.
You might have already known a lot of people in your class on the first day. But it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!
Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, they’ll have mapped out a seating plan. It’s a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you don’t forget.
Here are a few final tips for a fantastic (奇异的) first day: Get enough sleep. Have a healthy breakfast. Try your best. Develop good work habits, like writing down your assignments (作业) and handing in your homework on time. Take your time with schoolwork. If you don’t understand something, ask the teacher.
1. What can we conclude from the first paragraph?
A. New school worries do not last very long.
B. All teachers let students pick their seats.
C. All students feel excited about a new term.
D. Being hard-working helps make new friends.
2. If students have any questions, it’s suggested that they should ______.
A. write them down
B. turn to their teachers
C. ask their parents
D. help with each other
3. Which one has the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “Make the first move. . . ”?
A. Step forward first.
B. Pick your seat first.
C. Hand in your homework on time.
D. Say “hello” to the kids in your class first.
4. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this text?
A. To introduce a way to improve students’ learning ability.
B. To remind children of the importance of starting school.
C. To offer students some advice on starting a new school term.
D. To encourage students to work harder in a new school term.
B
Do you still remember what happened when you went to school on the first day?
I still remember my interesting first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and even my teacher was not there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing?” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.
In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
5. What do we know about th e writer’s science class?
A. She was 15 minutes late for it.
B. She made some new friends.
C. She learned some class rules.
D. She sat in the front row.
6. According to the writer, the English class was ______.
A. boring
B. useful
C. hard
D. interesting
7. The writer had no lunch because she ______.
A. was afraid to stand in line
B. forgot the lunchtime
C. wasn’t hungry
D. didn’t like the dining room
8. In the art class, the writer ______.
A. met someone she knew before
B. talked about her past holiday
C. got to know a lively girl
D. drew some pictures about her class
Ⅱ. 阅读填句
How to Love Your Parents?
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. 1.
Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle“good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart.
Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry b ut angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 2. ______
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going t hrough hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.
3. ______ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. 4. ______Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 5. ______ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
B. Forgiveness is the key.
C. Here are some ways to love your parents.
D. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.
G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
书面表达：
根据下面提供的写作素材写一篇60词左右的短文。

1. 当你上高中(senior high school)后, 你应该把注意力集中在(concentrate on)学习上。

2. 同时, 应该形成良好的生活态度, 积极参加各种各样的活动。

3. 只有这样, 你才能使你的老师和同学对你印象深刻(make a deep impression)。

4. 我们希望你在学习上有更大的进步, 我们盼望(look forward to)收到你的好消息。

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________。