人教版新目标八年级上册英语UNIT1-5试题及答案

人教版新目标八年级上册英语UNIT1-5试题及答案
基础练
一、根据图片提示完成下列各句中的单词。

(1)(2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
1. Which _________ do you like best?
2. The kid is very _______. He is picking something up from the ground to eat.
3. The ___________ is very colorful. I like it.
4. My mother bought some ________ vegetables this morning.
5. The station is very ________. People all wants to get on the train.
6. There is a lovely ________ singing in the tree.
7. The sign says, “No _________”.
8. Guo Jingjing was the __________in the Olympic Games.
9. Liu Qian is a great ________ from Taiwan.
10. Children all like watching ____________.
二、根据汉语意思补充单词。

1. 厌倦的b r
2. 似乎s m
3. 决定de d
4. 两次tw e
5. 牙医d t t
6. 没有一个n n
7. 严肃的s i s 8. 应该sh ld
9. 内心h rt 10. 分享sh e
11. 笑声l gh 12. 接近cl se
13. 漂亮的p t 14. 创造性的cr t ve
15. 选择h se 16. 新闻n s
17. 奖品p ze 18. 出现pp r
19. 简单的s p 20. 变成b c e
三、按要求转换下列各词。

提升练
五、根据汉语提示填空，每空一词。

1. The movie isn’t interesting at all. I feel very ________(厌倦的)。

2. There are lots of __________(大楼) in Shanghai.
3. We have quite a few ___________(活动) after class.
4. My mother is busy. She has lots of _________(家务活) to do.
5. My mother likes reading _________(杂志) in the living room.
6. Eating fruit and vegetables is good for our ___________(健康).
7. Now people often go shopping _________(在网上) at home.
8. I think the best way to keep fit is _________ (通过) exercise.
9. Lily is a __________(勤奋的) girl. She always gets good grades.
10. —How was the talented show? — It's _________(极好的).
11. Please sing _________(大声地) so we can hear you clearly.
12. Ellen is a _________(外向的) girl. She likes making friends.
13. It's _________(必要的) for us to learn English well.
14. We all think that Moon Theater has the most _________(舒服的) seats.
15. I _________(期待) to get good grades next term.
六、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。

1. Alice goes to the library o___________ a week.
2. Tom and Tim are twins, so they are the s________ in some ways.
3. She bought many gifts for her families, but n____________ for herself.
4. It’s very important for us to get e__________ s leep every day.
5. Her mother often goes to the ___________ for teeth cleaning.
6. Yao Ming is a f___________ basketball player.
7. We all like the singing c__________. Everyone sings well.
8. Lucy is a good student. She always does her homework c_____________.
9. Tony is a very c__________boy. He always has many new ideas.
10. A car accident h_________ on Green Street yesterday.
11. The s_________ in this restaurant is pretty good. You can have fun there.
12. There was no one in the factory. E__________ was on vacation.
13. I want to drink some water. I’m very t__________________
14. I h________ come to school by bus. I often ride a bike.
15. A__________ he is only seven years old, he can take a bus to school by himself.
七、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. The Great Wall is a __________ (wonder) place to visit.
2. Can you tell me the___________ (different) between the twin sisters?
3. Tom and Lucy, you are both old enough to dress _________ (you).
4. It’s not necessary to watch this movie. It’s too ___________ (bore d).
5. He __________ (usual) rides a bike to work when the weather is fine.
6. The fresh air is good for our ____________ (healthy).
7. Who is the best __________ (perform), Tom, Tony or Mike?
8. Bai Yansong is a famous _________ (report) of CCTV.
9. I don’t need glasses. I can see the blackboard ________ (clear).
10. I like saying something to Linda. She is a good _________ (listen).
11. The poor girl is very lonely. No one ________ (true) cares about her.
12. The teacher walks into the classroom _________ (quiet).
13. Beethoven is ________(talent) in music. He is famous around the world.
14. Children, you should take your study __________(serious).
15. Let’s have a _________(discuss) about where to go on vacation.
八、选词填空
2. You can only _______ one of the three. You can’t take them all.
3. The family is very _______. They even don’t have enough food to eat.
4. I didn’t go to watch the movie because I_______ my ticket.
5. My father bought a new television and it has a big _______.
6. Mr. Wang wants to find out who ________ the window.
7. There is only one desk. The twins ______ it together when they do their homework.
8. Do you know why they are _________ so loudly in the next room?
9. If you put your __________ into it, nothing is difficult.
10. Lucy practiced a lot because she wanted to _______ the match.
B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。

One day I had a toothache, so I got on a bus to see the 11 in the hospital. On the bus I saw an old man. It’s 12 on the bus and he could 13 stand well, but no one cared about him. I stood up and gave my 14 to him. He sat 15 and thanked me every much. Then he asked me about my name and my school. 16 my teeth were not well, we talked happily. I am a 17 person but I want to do something special. Wherever I go, I am 18 to help others. I 19 more people will do like this and our world will 20 better.
基础练
二、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. He is ___________ (thin) of the two boys.
2. My brother and I __________ (try) paragliding in 1989.
3. Remember ___________ (see) me when you come to Qingdao.
4. Lucy sings the song as __________ (beautiful) as her sister.
5. We_________ (win) the first prize in the sports meeting last summer.
6. He tried his best __________ (finish) the hard work last week.
7. Tom is _________ (tall) than any other boy in his class.
8. We __________（visit）that factory three years ago.
9. Jane eats____________ (little) junk food than before.
10. Do you plan __________ (watch) the game shows tonight?
11. She didn’t go shopping because she _________ (have) much homework to do.
12. Who do you think is __________ (outgoing) in your class?
13. I forgot __________ (turn) off the light last night. It was on all night.
14. He _________ (read) a book and went to bed late.
15. What can you expect__________ (learn) from the news?
三、从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。

四、单项选择
( ) 1. There is ________ umbrella on the table. _______ umbrella is green.
A. an; an
B. the; a
C. an; the
D. the; an ( ) 2. —I usually go there by train.
—Why not _______ by boat for a change?
A. to try going
B. trying to go
C. to try and go
D. try going ( ) 3. Wang Jing is ________ of these girls.
A. quiet
B. quieter
C. quietest
D. the quietest ( ) 4. We agreed _______ at the school gate but so far she hasn’t come.
A. met
B. meeting
C. to meet
D. meet
( ) 5. Tom and Mary _______ to China three years ago.
A. come
B. comes
C. came
D. coming ( ) 6. —Is the boy often late for school?
—No, .He is a top student.
A. ever
B. never
C. sometimes
D. usually ( ) 7. This math problem is________that one.
A. not so easy as
B. more easy than
C.as easier as
D. easy than ( ) 8. My daughter _______ to school because she was ill.
A. doesn’t go
B. don’t go
C. didn’t go
D. not to go ( ) 9. _____ he was only twelve, he could run faster than any kids in the school.
A. Though
B. Because
C. If
D. But
( ) 10. Remember _________the letter to me.
A. sending
B. sends
C. to send
D. send
( ) 11. Everything is getting________.
A. good and better
B. better and better
C. best and better
D. best and best ( ) 12. Linda likes playing ______piano but she doesn’t like playing ________soccer.
A. an, a
B. a, the
C. the, the
D. the, /
( ) 13. Pass me my glasses, Tom, I can ______ see the map clearly.
A. hardly
B. usually
C. always
D. sometimes ( ) 14. The rain is very heavy________ we have to stay at home.
A. but
B. because
C. so
D. though ( ) 1 5. You look tired. You should stop_________ a rest.
A. have
B. has
C. having
D. to have
五、句型转换
1. She bought some eggs yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ she __________ yesterday?
2．Mike is short. And Jim is shorter. (变成同义句)
Mike is ___________ ___________ Jim.
3. I have many best friends. Tom is one of them.
Tom is _____ _______ my best friends.
4. He is often late for school.（就划线部分提问）
______ ____ is he late for school?
5. Tony often plays computer games now. (用last year 改写句子)
Tony _______ _______ computer games last year.
6. Lucy is a quiet student, but she is active in class. (同义句转换)
______ Lucy is a quiet student, she is active in class.
7. My mother goes shopping once a week. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ your mother _______ shopping?
8. Linda is taller than any other girl in her class. (同义句转换)
Linda is______ ______ ______in her class.
9. There were some letters for you.（变为否定句）
There __________ __________ letters for you.
10. I saw him three years ago. I still remember. (合并为一句)
I still remember _______ ________ three years ago.
11. My brother always goes to bed early. (改为反义句)
My brother ______ goes to bed _____.
12. You don’t give up. Your dreams will come true. (合并为一句)
_____ _____ ______ you don’t give up, your dreams will come true.
13. I am thirteen years old. Tim is thirteen years old, too. (合并为一句)
I am Tim.
14. Da Ming usually sleeps nine hours every night.（就划线部分提问）
__________ __________ does Da Ming usually sleep every night?
15. The earth isn’t as big as the sun. (变同义句)
The sun is ______ _______the earth.
六、用所给词的比较级或最高级填空, 完成短文。

Mike and Tony were having lunch in a restaurant. Mike's big car and Tony's mini car were outside the restaurant. Tony is looking through the glass door at the two cars.
“I think mini cars are 1 (good) of all the cars,” He said,“ Mini cars are 2 (cheap) than big cars and they need 3 (little) petrol (汽油). I think they are 4 (easy) to drive.”
Mike laughs,“Oh, big cars are 5 (expensive), that's true.” He said,“ but they're as 6 (easy) as mine ones to drive. And I think! Big cars are 7 (big) than mini cars, so they can take
参考答案
词汇专练：
一、1. program 2. hungry 3. umbrella 4. fresh 5. crowded 6. bird 7. touching 8.
winner 9. magician 10. cartoons
二、1. bored 2. seem 3. decide 4. twice 5. dentist 6. mone 7. serious 8. should 9.
heart 10. share 11. laugh 12. close 13. pretty 14. creative 15. choose 16. news
17. prize 18. appear 19. simple 20. become
三、1. artist 2. winner 3. singer 4. actor/actress 5. writer 6. magician 7. musician 8.
reporter 9. performer 10. villager 11. action 12. saying 13. building 14. discussion
15. talented 16. health 17. education 18. competition 19. difference 20. success
四、1. take some photos 2. feed some hens 3. write a diary 4. ride a bike 5. use the Internet
6. watch game shows
7. get good grades
8. win a competition
9. do a good job 10.
play a role 11. hardly ever几乎没有12. at least至少，起码13. less than不到，少于
14. care about关心，在意15. as long as只要，既然16. make up编造，虚构17. so far
迄今为止18. find out 查明，弄清19. dress up 乔装打扮20. bring out使显现
五、1. bored 2. buildings 3. activities 4. housework 5. magazine 6. health 7. online 8.
through 9. hard-working 10. fantastic 11. loudly 12. outgoing 13. necessary 14.
comfortable 15. expect
六、1. once 2. same 3. nothing 4. enough 5. dentist 6. famous 7. competition 8.
carefully 9. creative 10. happened 11. service 12. Everyone 13. thirsty 14. hardly
15. Although
七、1. wonderful 2. Differences 3. yourselves 4. boring 5. usually 6. health 7. performer
8. reporter 9. clearly 10. listener 11. truly 12. quietly 13. talented 14. seriously 15.
discuss
八、A. 1. ducks 2. choose 3. poor 4. lost 5. screen 6. broke 7. share 8. laughing 9.
heart 10. win
B. 11. dentist 12. crowded 13. hardly 14. seat 15. comfortably 16. though 17.
common 18. ready 19. hope 20. become
语法专练：
一、1. won 2. lost 3. fed 4. chose 5. tried 6. planned 7. kept 8. saw 9. laughed 10.
died 11. shorter 12. finer 13. thinner 14. funnier 15. better 16. badly 17. less
18. fewer 19. more beautiful 20. more comfortably 21. richest 22. latest 23. wettest
24. heaviest 25. best 26. worst 27. most 28. quietest 29. most quietly 30. most
outgoing
二、1. the thinner 2. tried 3. to see 4. beautifully 5. won 6. to finish 7. taller 8. visited
9. less 10. to watch 11. had 12. the most outgoing 13. to turn 14. read 15. to learn
三、1-5 EOGKD 6-10 BJNMH 11-15 AIFLC
1. C 此题考查冠词的用法。

第一次提到用a/an，umbrella 以元音因素开头，故用an；第
二次提到表特指，用the。

故选C。

句意：有一把伞在桌子上，这把雨伞是绿色的。

2. D 此题考查不定式做宾语。

why not 后接动词原形，try doing 尝试做某事，故选D。

句意：我通常乘火车去那儿。

为什么不做个改变，乘船去那儿呢？
3. D 此题考查形容词的最高级。

由of these girls，可知应该用最高级，形容词的最高级
前要用the, 故选D。

句意：王静是这些女孩中最文静的一个。

4. C 此题考查动词不定式做宾语。

agree to do 同意做某事，故选C。

句意：我们同意在
学校大门口碰面，但是直到现在她也没来。

5. C 此题考查一般过去时。

由three years ago，可知应该用一般过去时，故选C。

句意：
汤姆和玛丽三年前来到中国。

6. B 此题考查频度副词。

由he is a top student 可知他从不迟到，应该用否定词never，
故选B。

句意：这个男孩经常上学迟到吗？不，他从不迟到。

他是一个尖子生。

7. A 此题考查原级比较。

A s…as 中间用形容词或副词原形，easy 的比较级为easier，故
选A。

句意：这道数学题不如那道题容易。

8. C 此题考查一般过去时，由because she was ill 可知应该用过去时，故选C。

句意：我
女儿没有去上学因为她病了。

9. A 此题考查连词的用法。

though意为“虽然；尽管”；because意为“因为”；if意为“如
果”。

句意“尽管他只有12岁，他比学校的任何孩子都跑得快”。

根据句意应选A。

10. C 此题考查动词不定式做宾语。

remember to do 记着去做某事；remember doing 记得
做过某事。

句意：记着把信邮给我。

故选C。

11. B 此题考查比较级。

More and more 结构意思是“越来越……”，故选C。

句意：一切
正变得越来越好。

12. D此题考查冠词的用法。

乐器前要用定冠词the, 球类前不用the，故选A。

句意：琳
达喜欢弹钢琴，但是他不喜欢踢足球。

13. A 此题考查频度副词。

由pass me my glasses可知是看不清楚，应该用否定词，故选
A。

句意：把我的眼睛递给我，汤姆，我几乎看不清楚这张地图。

14. C 此题考查连词用法辨析。

but表示转折；because引导的状语从句表示造成结果的
原因。

so引导的状语从句表示原因产生的结果。

句意：雨下得很大，因此我们必
须呆在家。

15. D 此题考查不定式做宾语。

Stop doing 停止做某事，stop to do 停下来去做某事。

句
意：你看起来很累，你应该停下来去休息。

故选D。

五、1. What did, do 2. taller than 3. one of 4. How often 5. often played 6.
Although/Though 7. How oft en does, go 8. the tallest girl 9. weren’t any 10. seeing him 11. never, late 12. As long as 13. as old as 14. How long 15. bigger than
六、1. best 2. cheaper 3. less 4. easier 5. more expensive 6. easy 7. bigger 8. faster 9.
safer 10. warmer
七、1. bought 2. ran 3. stopped 4. was 5. laughed 6. to learn 7. to share 8. put 9. to
plan 10. shouted 11. happened 12. decided 13. crying 14.( to) put 15. to feed。