2018仁爱版九年级英语下册unit5单元测试及参考答案

仁爱版九年级英语下册unit5单元测试及参考答案
第二部分：笔试(100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。

（15分）
( ) 1. So far a lot of tall buildings ________ in our city.
A. are built
B. were built
C. have built
D. have been built
( ) 2. West Lake ________ on three sides ________ mountains with a lot of places of interest.
A. is surrounded; with
B. is surrounding; with
C. is surrounding; by
D. is surrounded; by
( ) 3. —You don’t do some sports, do you?
— No, I ________, but now I ________ climbing mountains to keep fit.
A. used to; am used to
B. am used to; used to
C. was used to; used to
D. used to; used to
( ) 4. — Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?
—Sorry, I’ve no idea.
A. that
B. whether
C. what
D. which
( ) 5. — Would your sister go to Hainan this summer?
—If I don’t go, ________.
A. neither will she
B. neither does she
C. so will she
D. so does she
( ) 6. —That’s ________ he told me the other day.
— Thank you for telling me the truth.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. what
( ) 7. The teacher told us ________ we should keep our classroom ________.
A. which; cleaned
B. that; cleaned
C. which; clean
D. that; clean
( ) 8. When he was in his ________, he ________ the Party.
A. thirty; took part in
B. thirty years old; joined
C. thirties; joined
D. thirties; took part in
( ) 9. West Lake lies _______ Hangzhou, Zhejiang. And Zhejiang lies ________ the south of Jiangsu.
A. on; in
B. in; in
C. in; on
D. on; on
( ) 10. —It’s wise not to pretend to know _______.
—You’re right. Thank you.
A. what don’t you know
B. what you don’t know
C. what not you know
D. why you don’t know
( ) 11. — Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in Qingdao in 2008? —I don’t think so. Now ________ the young ________ the old are learning to speak English.
A. only; except
B. either; or
C. neither; nor
D. not only; but also
( ) 12. Compass was invented by ________ , and paper-making was developed by
________.
A. Bi Sheng; Cai Lun
B. Cai Lun; Bi Sheng
C. Shen Kuo; Cai Lun
D. Ge Hong; Cai Lun
( ) 13. — Have you ever _______ the Terra Cotta Warriors?
— Yes, I have.
A. hear of
B. heard of
C. hear from
D. heard from
( ) 14. — Taste the dish, please. How delicious, ________?
— Wow! Wonderful!
A. aren’t they
B. isn’t it
C. aren’t you
D. don’t you
( ) 15. The person ________ you just talked is Mr. Lin.
A. who
B. to who
C. to whom
D. that
Ⅱ.情景交际。

（5分）
在对话中填入适当的单词或短语，补全对话。

A: Have you ever been to West Lake?
17 there.
B: Certainly. I 16 w ith my parents this summer. It’s a wonderful place and we A: West Lake lies in the west of China, doesn’t it?
B: No, it is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 18 lies in the southeast of China. The beautiful scenery there made us surprised and excited.
A: 19 ?
20 in China.
B: Yes, it’s well worth seeing. It is one of
A: That’s the most fantastic place that I have ever heard of. I want to go th
ere.
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
Ⅲ.完形填空。

(10分)
You may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life. 21 in fact, almost
everyone can invent.
For example, the inventor of dishwasher, American Josephine Cochrane, loved to give
dinner parties. But she found it took too long to wash her dishes 22 and too many of them
were broken. She decided that a 23 could do the job faster and with 24 . So, in 1886, she
set out to make one for herself.
tions are created(创造)to solve problems. So the first and most Like Cochrane’s most inven
important step is to find the 25 .
You can 26 by looking at what is wrong with things you use now. Or you can look at
people in different areas, such as in the street, or at school. Then you might notice
something to be improved.
The next step is to think 27 to solve the problem. An invention is a 28 way of solving a
problem. So think of many different and unusual ways.
This problem-solving technique can also work in your 29 . So why not try 30 in your
studies, in your relationship with others, or even in the way you look at the world?
( ) 21. A. So B. But C. Or D. And
( ) 22. A. by herself B. with water C. by hand D. after parties
( ) 23. A. machine B. man C. computer D. waiter
( ) 24. A. fewer workers B. less money C. fewer mistakes D. less time
( ) 25. A. invention B. problem C. job D. need
( ) 26. A. pass B. work C. invent D. start
( ) 27. A. what B. when C. how D. about
( ) 28. A. new B. Quick C. difficult D. different
( ) 29. A. home B. studies C. work D. everyday life
( ) 30. A. one B. inventing C. it D. working
Ⅳ.阅读理解。

(40分)
（A）
Pingyao is one of China’s three protected ancient cities (the other two are Xi’an and Jingzhou). Lying in the middle of Shanxi Province, 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan, Pingyao
ancient city used to be about two hours’ drive from the capital of Shanxi Province, but now
the distance is one hour and ten minutes’ drive only after the highway was built. With a history of over 2,700 years, the ancient city stands out as one of the best protected of all the walled cities in China.
On December 3rd, 1997, UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)added Pingyao into the World
Heritage(遗产)List as a world’s culture heritage. According to the UNESCO World Heritage Commission(委员会), the Pingyao ancient city is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han
cities during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Pingyao ancient city has been protected all its features(特征), which unfolds(展示)an outstanding Chinese historical development including
its culture, society, economy and religion.
( ) 31. How many preserved ancient cities are there in China?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Many.
( ) 32. Why Pingyao is one of an ancient city?
A. Because it is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities.
B. Because it has a history of 2,700 years.
C. Because it has been preserved all its features.
D. Because it includes its culture, society, etc.
( ) 33. It will take you about one hour to get Pingyao from Taiyuan ________.
A. by plane
B. by bike
C. by train
D. by car
( ) 34. Pingyao is a wonderful example of Chinese Han cities during the ________ and
________ dynasties.
A. Yuan; Qing
B. Ming; Qing
C. Song; Yuan
D. Song; Ming
( ) 35. If you go there some day, you will ________.
A. carve your name on the wall
B. draw a picture on the wall
C. litter everywhere
D. protect the city carefully
（B）
How much paper do you use e very year? Maybe you can’t answer this question quickly. In
千克)for each person in a year. Now
1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram(
some countries use 50 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. But countries like America, England and Sweden(瑞典), certainly use more paper than other countries.
Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. It was made from the hairline parts of certain plants. Paper was not made in southern Europe(欧洲)until about the year 1100. In 1500, a German named Schaeffer found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, America, Finland(芬兰)became the most important ones in paper making.
When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books and writing paper. But there are many other kinds of use. Only half the paper is used for books and magazines. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(隔绝)with paper. You may see some
sulating themselves from the cold. people sleep on a large number of newspapers. They’re in
In Finland the temperature is sometimes 40 degrees centigrade(摄氏). The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.
Each year more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. Now we hear that chairs, tables and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones.
People have made p aper boats, but they haven’t made paper planes or cars. Just wait——they perhaps will be used someday by each person in a year in some countries.
( ) 36. How much paper does each person use in a year in some countries now?
A. One kilogram.
B. Fifteen kilograms.
C. Fifty kilograms.
D. Forty kilograms.
( ) 37. ________ doesn’t use more paper than other countries.
A. Sweden
B. America
C. England
D. Canada
( ) 38. When was paper first made in southern Europe？
A. 2,000 years ago.
B. In 1100.
C. In 1500.
D. In 1900.
( ) 39. Why do farmers in Finland wear paper boots in the snow? Because ________.
A. they are so poor that they can buy only paper boots
B. there are no other kinds of boots there
C. paper boots are warmer than anything else there
D. paper boots are so nice that they don’t like other kinds
( ) 40. Which kind of things haven’t been made of paper?
A. Chairs and beds.
B. Cups and tables.
C. Boots and hats.
D. Planes and cars.
（C）
During the last winter holiday, I went to China with my parents. The five-day trip left me
with deep impression.
As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many people there learn English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing will hold the 29th Olympic Games and they want most foreigners to understand them. They strictly keep the traffic rules. When there was a
red light, no one was seen crossing the street.
Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. To our surprise, its name is the Summer Palace, and although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees
and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful.
We visited a very modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be hold were even better than it. I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is
an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people.
In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. In Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival, the most important Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggages, and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.
The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lot of sweet memories.
( ) 41. In Beijing many people learn English for ________.
A. their exams
B. the 29th Olympic Games
C. their work
D. going abroad
( ) 42. From the passage, we know the Summer Palace ________.
A. has flowers only in summer
B. is worth visiting all the year round
C. is a place where people visit only in summer
D. is a place where many people ski in winter
( ) 43. The writer enjoyed ________ in Xiangshan.
A. skating
B. swimming
C. skiing
D. board-skating
( ) 44. The five-day trip of Beijing was ________.
A. during New Year’s Day
B. after the Spring Festival
C. on the Mid-autumn Day
D. before the Spring Festival
( ) 45. The foreigners were given a card each by the hotel ________.
A. as the New Year’s gift
B. in order to go shopping
C. for they can get something freely from the hotel
D. so that they can easily find their hotel
（D）
Nobody has ever drawn fields or flowers like Van Gogh(凡·高). His paintings are full of rich
colors and sunlight. Today his paintings can be sold for millions of dollars. But he only sold
one of his paintings in all his life.
Van Gogh was born in Holland in 1853. He began to draw pictures when he was 27, 10
years before he died. Before becoming a painter, he was a teacher. Then he started to buy
for money. He also did some other jobs in his life.
and sell other people’s pictures
In 1886, he left Holland and went to Paris to join his younger brother who was working
there. After living in Paris for 2 years, he moved to the warmer place, Arles, in southern
France. There he painted some of his most famous pictures.
Then Van Gogh was badly ill and became mad. When he was mad he often hurt his bodies.
One day, Van Gogh cut off one part of his own ear. At last he went into a hospital, but he
didn’t get any better.
Finally, on Sunday, July 27, 1890, in a small village of Anvers, north of Pairs, Vincent Van
Gogh took a gun, went into a field and shot himself. When his brother arrived, Van Gogh said
to him,“I hope I did it right.”36 hours later, Van Gogh died in his brother’s arm 阅读短文，填入所缺的内容。

46. Vincent Van Gogh sold ____________ of his paintings in his life time.
47. He died because something was wrong with his ________.
48. Where was Van Gogh born?________.
49. What did Van Gogh do before becoming a painter?
___________________________________________________________.
50. What did he do during the southern France?
___________________________________________________________.
Ⅴ.词汇。

（10分）
(A)根据句意和首字母提示完成句子。

51. China a ________ many tourists all over the world.
52. U ________, though the girl got some help in the accident, one of her legs lost.
53. Don’t p________ easily, or you won’t keep it.
54. We have only one ticket. So e________ you or your brother can go to the cinema.
55.—What city is f________ as “the Oriental Pearl” and “the Shopping Heaven”？—It’s Hong Kong.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

56. You can see a stone column, which is ________(call) Huabiao in Chinese.
57. This is ________ ________ ________(fantastic)music that I have ever heard of.
58. These books which were written by him ________ ________(be worth)reading.
59. Computers ________ ________ important ________ (play a part)in our daily life.
60. The small house ________ ________ ________(bring down)by the strong wind.
Ⅵ.综合填空。

（5分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。

What do you think of the practice and imitation(模仿)? I think practice is i 61 , of course.
As for imitation, I don’t think that’s a really good way to u 62 because when learning a foreign language you have to learn not only to imitate b 63 to think for yourself. N 64
everything you say is going to be imitating o 65 people, you have to express your own i 66 .
But practice is w 67 I do. In my daily life and work, when I come across something and when I
9 I
don’t u 68 a new word or something, I’m always listening, looking and learning. S 6
think“practice”is something you can continue to do in your daily l 70 .
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________
66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________
Ⅶ.书面表达。

（15分）
为题写一篇短文。

以“I Love My Motherland”
1. Why do you love your motherland？（You may introduce its history and culture to us.）
2. What can you do for your motherland？
Unit 5 单元测试参考答案：
第二部分：笔试
Ⅰ.1—5DDABA 6—10DDCCB 11—15DCBBC
Ⅱ.16. went there
17. enjoyed ourselves / had a good (nice / great / wonderful) time
18. which19. Is that so20. the most famous lakes
Ⅲ.21—25BCACB
26—30DCADC
Ⅳ. (A) 31—35 CBDBD
(B) 36—40 CDBCD
(C) 41—45 BBCDD
(D) 46. only one47. brain48. In Holland
49. He was a teacher 50. He painted some famous pictures.
Ⅴ.(A) 51. attracts52. Unfortunately53. promise 54. either 55. famous
(B) 56. called 57. the most fantastic 58. are worth 59. play an; part
60. was brought down
Ⅵ. 61. important 62. use 63. but 64. Not 65. other
66. ideas 67. what 68. understand 69. So 70. life
Ⅶ. 参考范文：
China is a big country that has many places of interest. There are so many beautiful mountains and rivers. Its wonderful scenery attracts many tourists all over the world every year.
China also has a long history that has influenced the world. The Four Great Inventions of ancient China changed the world a lot.
I am proud of its history and culture. I love my motherland very much. As a Chinese, I want to make contributions to our motherland. So I must study hard now. Maybe someday I’ll do much for our country.。