初中英语_九年级英语宾语从句复习课教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

我爱记歌词
As long as you are here with me
I don’t care who you are
where you’re from
what you did
As long as you love me
who you are
where you are from
Don’t care what you did
As long as love me
一、相关概念回顾
1.宾语，表示动作、行为的对象，用来说明主语“做什么”。

用下划线标出下列句子的宾语部分
①I like English. ②He is playing soccer. ③Can you ask some questions?
④She is talking to the boy.
宾语经常位于______ ______之后。

2.宾语从句，即含有句子作宾语，而不是一个词或短语作宾语。

含有宾语从句的句子结构是：主句+ 关联词+ 宾语从句
We know that Mr. Li teaches history.
在下列句子中圈出关联词和划出宾语从句
①I think that mooncakes are delicious.
②We don’t know if he will come tonight.
③Could you tell me where the restrooms are?
④Please go and find out when the train will arrive.
⑤I am interested in what she is doing.
二、宾语从句中考考点
________
_________
_________
1.关联词
①that 引导宾语从句
翻译以下句子
I hear (that) he will come back in an hour. __________________________
He said (that) he missed us very much. ____________________________
此时that 在句子中无_______，在口语中可以______
②whether，if引导的宾语从句
翻译以下句子
Ask him whether\if he can come. __________________________
I don’t care whether it is true or not. ___________________________
此时，由可解释为_______疑问句的句子作宾语从句，whether和if，译为_______，但从句出现_______时，只能用whether。

③由what, who, whom, whose, when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句
填空
He asked_____ could answer the question. (谁能回答这个问题)
Do you know _____ they are waiting for? (他们在等谁)
Please tell me ______ we’ll have a meeting. (我们什么时候开会)
Can you tell me _____ he is? （他是谁）
Could you tell me ____ I can get to the station?（我怎么到达车站）
He asked _____ bike was the best . （谁的自行车是最好的）
此时，由可解释为_______疑问句的句子作宾语从句，这些关联词在宾语从句中具有________，不可省略。

用关联词把下列句子合并一句
1. When will you have lunch? Could you tell me?
Could you tell me _______ you will have lunch.
2. “Do they like apples?” She wants to know ….
She wants to know _________ they like apples.
3. “I am doing my homework.” He said.
He said ______he was doing his homework.
25. —— Do you know ______?
—— Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding!
(2013年济宁中考)
A. whether Paul will go or not
B.when will Paul go to the party
C.how Paul went to the party
D.how did Paul go to the party
2．语序
画线部分分别是什么语序
Who you are? Does he work hard?
I don’t care who you are. Do you want to know if he woks hard?
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句部分都要用_________，
即关联词+ _______ + _______ 的顺序。

选择
1. Can you tell me ______?
A. how old are you
B. how old you are
2. I don’t know _____.
A. where does Jack live
B. where Jack lives
3. He wonders if ____ the park .
A. she will visit
B. will she visit
23. — Did you have a good time in Jining?
—Come and have a look.My photos will show you____.
(2015年济宁中考）
A.how was the trip
B.why did we go there
C.how we went there
D.what the trip was like
3.时态
①如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据具体情况来确定，可能是______时态。

I don’t think (that) you are right.
Please tell us where we"ll go fishing tomorrow.
Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here?
②如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的_________ 时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时), 主句和从句时态一致。

He told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992.
He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.
She said that she was reading a book at 7 o’clock.
③如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，即使主句用了过去时，从句仍用
___________
The teacher said that summer is after spring .
用动词的适当形式填空
1.The radio says it _______ (be) cloudy tomorrow.
2.He asked what they ________ (do) at eight last night.
3.The father told his son that light _____ (travel) faster than sound.
4.I hear they __________ (return) it already.
24.－Could you tell me______?
－At9:20tomorrow morning.(2014 年济宁中考)
A.what time you arrived
B.who you are coming with
C.when will you be here
D.what time you are arriving
三、写一写
假如你去某城市旅游，请你写一封邮件给该宾馆的经理，咨询如下细节：
1.How far is the hotel from the airport?
2.How can you get to the hotel?
3.Do they offer free breakfast?
4.Is there a discount(折扣) for a long stay?
Dear Sir,
My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?
I want to know …____________________________________________________
I wonder…. _________________________________________________________ Could you tell me…. _________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
I am looking forword to your reply.
××
1.由于学生们已经学习了所有的语言功能的话题，大部分学生能够识别出宾语从句，并能基本了解其中的语意。

但时态、语序是学生掌握的难点，客观题方面失分比较明显。

在作文等综合运用方面，仍有一定的困难。

2.九年级的学生不太积极主动的表达、交流。

更多的时候是需要老师在指导、点评。

3.由于是复习课，话题对学生的吸引力也不是很大。

经过这节课的学习，除了学困生还存在较大的困难外，大部分同学应该是简单掌握了宾语从句中考的常考考点。

这体现在练习中，很多同学能够做对题目，而且在文章中也能基本识别并读懂宾语从句。

在客观题中对学生进行考察，难度倒不是很大。

难度较大的是，如何在写作中熟练的应用。

其实，这还是涉及到学生平时学习中知识的积累和运用，联系用到的东西很多。

另外，通过课堂练习发现，学生的做练习的习惯也有待提高，有相当的同学做题时读题马虎，不仔细，囫囵吞枣，不求甚解。

这些都要求我们在日常的教学中更加精益求精，多问学生几个为什么，对于考点、知识点反复练，反正练。

宾语从句应用广泛，在七、八、九年级的教材中都出现过。

但直到九年第三单元，该知识点才被最终完整的呈现。

总结起来，在问路、指路、描述地理位置，谈论出行方式，谈论最近发生的事件和经历，礼貌地向他人询问信息等语言功能上，宾语从句使用的概率很大。

本节课作为复习课，在呈现知识点的同时，几乎整合了所有含有以上语言功能的宾语从句，从而唤起学生的记忆，激活原有的知识储备，达到温故而知新的复习目的。

2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（宾语从句）
1.－Excuse me, can you tell me _____?
－At about 8 o’clock.（2015安顺）
A.what time the plane arrive in Beijing
B.what time the plane will arrive Beijing
C.what time the plane will reach Beijing
D.what time will the plane get to Beijing
2.－Could you tell me _____ the Dragon Boat Festival in China?－Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.（2015长沙）
A.when do people celebrate
B.why people celebrate
C.how people celebrate
3.－Do you know _____?
－Yes. It’s on your table. （2015三亚）
A. where my dictionary is
B. where is my dictionary
C. when I bought my dictionary
4.－Do you know _____?
－For a month. （2015天津）
A. how long will she be away
B. how long she will be away
C. how often will she go there
D. how often she will go there
5.－I wonder _____.
－Yes, of course.（2015德州）
A.where we can buy the parts
B.how often you hear form your sister
C.if I may have a word with you
D.why he arrived late yesterday
1-5 CCABC
6.--Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me _____?
--It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Cent ury Maritime Silk Road.（2015福州）
A.what the Belt and Road meant
B.what does the Belt and Road mean
C.what the Belt and Road means
7.Could you tell me _____ a moment ago? （2015广州）
A.what were they talking about
B.what are they talking about
C.what they were talking about
D.what they are talking about
8.－Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday?
－Sorry, I don’t know if he _____. But I know he _____ interest in sports. （2015克拉玛依）
A. will go; is
B. goes; is
C. goes; has no
D. will go; has no
9.－Do you know _____? －Sorry, I don’t know.
A.how old is he
B.how old he is
C.how old does he
10.－Could you please tell me _____?
－About twenty minutes ago. （2015呼和浩特）
A.when did you see this kid
B.where did you see this kid
C.when you saw this kid
D.where you saw this kid
6-10 C C D B C
11.This morning my mother asked me _____.（2015克拉玛依）
A. why he is not here
B. where Julia went last weekend
C. what time is it
D. how did my brother do it参考答案：B
12.－Did you have a good time in Jining?
－Come and have a look. My photos will show you _____. （2015济宁）
A.how was the trip
B.why did we go there
C.how we went there
D.what the trip was like参考答案：D
13.－Excuse me, could you tell me _____?
－In five minutes. （2015苏州）
A. how soon will the film begin
B. how soon the film will beg in
C. how long the film has been on
D. how long has the film bee n on参考答案：B
14.－Ms. Perry, can you tell me 参考答案：D_____? －Africa. （2 015温州）
A. what the baby giraffe likes eating
B. why the baby giraffe looks unhappy
C. when the baby giraffe was born
D. where the baby giraffe c ame from
15.－Mr. Wang, can you tell me _____?－OK. I will help you. （2015武威）
A.what I can do to help you
B.where can I get my score for th is examination
C.why I need some help
D.where I can search for the information about education in o ur province参考答案：D
16.－Can you tell me _____? －Sure. He lives on Center Street.（2015襄阳）
A.where does he live
B.where he lives
C.why he lives there
D.what does he do参考答案：B
17.I don’t know _____.（2015益阳）
A.where she comes from
B.how old is she
C.when was she born参考答案：A
18.－I’d like to know _____. －Maybe in the forest. （2015重庆A/C卷）
A.whether we will go camping
B.where we will go camping
C.whether will we go camping
D.where will we go camping参考答案：B
19.－Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me _____? －In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school. （2015重庆B卷）A.where did you buy it B.why did you buy it
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C.where you bought it
D.why you bought it参考答案：C
2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（定语从句）
1.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.（2015呼和浩特）
A.which were
B.that is
C.that were
D.which was参考答案：D
2.The woman _____ is the most important in my life is my moth er. （2015杭州）
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.what参考答案：B
3.The stories _____ were written by Mark Twain are often humo rous.（2015广州）
A.that
B.those
C.who
D.what参考答案：A
4.—Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.
—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____ peo ple like.（2015福州）
A.that
B.which
C.who参考答案：A
5.Everyone _____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern cit y. （2015德州）
A.why
B.whose
C.who
D.which参考答案：C
6.I think the first lesson _____ we are learning is very easy.（2015安顺）
A.that
B.where
C.who
D.when 参考答案：A
7－Why are you so worried?
－I’ve lost the watch _____ my dad bought me on my birthday. （2015泰安）
A.whom
B.who
C.whose
D.which 参考答案：D
8. We don’t like people _____ talk too much but never do anyt hing. （2015克拉玛依）
A. whose
B. who
C. when
D. which 参考答案：B
9. A friend is someone _____ says, “What! You too? I thought
I was the only one!” （2015武威）
A.who
B.which
C.what
D.whose参考答案：A
10. This is the book _____ tells many English stories. （2015自贡）
A.what
B.which
C.who 参考答案：B
2013年中考宾语从句集锦
( )1. (2013.淮安)When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people di dn't know_______ doctors could cure it.
A. if
B. that
C. what
D. why
( )2. (2013.东营)- I wonder_______.- Shandong Province.
A. when will Peng Liyuan come
B. where Peng Liyuan is from
C. where Peng Liyuan came from
D. how Peng Liyuan will come ( )3. (2013.杭州)I don't understand_______ that everything's fine when it's not.
A. how can he say
B. can he say how
C. he can say how
D. how he can say
( )4. (2013．常州)- How soon will you start your journey?
- I'm not sure. I haven't decided_______.
A. when shall I ask the boss for leave
B. where I will go to spend the holiday
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C. whether I would go by train or by plane
D. who could invit e me to go
( )5. (2013.聊城)Please tell me_______ to improve my English.
A. what I can do
B. what can I do.
C. how I can do
D. how can I do
( )6.(2013.乌鲁木齐市)- Could you tell me_______?- By searchi ng the Internet.
A. how did Mona get the information
B. why Mona got the infor mation
C. how Mona got the information
D. why did Mona get the infor mation
( )7. (2013.苏州)- Philip has gone to New Zealand.
- Oh, can you tell me_______?
A. when did he leave
B. when he is leaving
C. when he left
D. when is he leaving
( )8. (2013.宿迁 )- Bob, please tell me_______.
- In South Hill School.
A. where will the match be held
B. where the match will be he ld
C. when will the match be held
D. when the match will be held ( )9. (2013.云南)- Would you please tell me_______?
- Yes, There's a bank over there.
A. when can I exchange money
B. where can I exchange money
C. when I can exchange money
D. where I can exchange money ( )10. (2013.北京)I don't remember_______ the book yesterday.
A. where I put
B. where did I put
C. where will I put
D. where I will put
( )11. (2013.泰州)- Would you please tell me_______?
- Bus No. 22 will take you there.
A. who will we go with to Meilanfang Theatre
B. what can we see in Qinghu Wetland Park
C. when we will leave for the Wetland Park
D. how we can get to the Old Street
( )12. (2013.龙东)I wonder_______.
A. what can I do on vacation
B. where I can go on vacation
C. who can I go on vacation with
( )13. (2013.济南)- Could you please tell me_______?- Yes. Th ere is one on Centre Street.
A. where can I buy some stamps B when you will take your vaca tion
C. when was the telephone invented
D. if there are any good restaurants around here
( )14.(2013. 恩施)- I wonder when_______ be held.- If it ____ ___, we'll have it next Monday.
A. the sports meeting will; doesn't rain
B. will the sports m eeting; doesn't rain
C. the sports meeting will; will not rain
( )15. (2013.遵义)Don't worry. We are thinking about_______.
A. what should we do next
B. if we should do that
C. that we should do
( )16. (2013.绥化)The teacher asked the students_______.
A why the earth went around the sun B. why does the earth go around the sun
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C. why the earth goes around the sun
( )17. (2013.徐州)- Could you tell me_______ yesterday?- 13ec ause my bike was broken on my way here.
A. why you came late B why do you come late
C. why you come late.
D. why did you come late
( )18. (2013.南昌)Do you know______ I saw yesterday? It was m y favourite star, Jackie!
A whom
B when C. where D. how
( )19. (2013.天津)- I don't know______.- Because he has to lo ok after his mother.
A. why he is leaving
B. why is he leaving
C. whether he is leaving
D. whether is he leaving
( )20. (2013.福州)- Could you please tell me_______ tomorrow? - At 8 o'clock
A. how will she come
B. where she will go
C. what time she wi ll start
( )21. (2013.策芜)Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about_ ______.
A. what present I gave him
B. where we had a big meal
C. how I will give him a surprise
D. if l planned a party for him
( )22.(2013．黄冈)- Do you know_______?- He is a dentist.
A where he is from B. where is he from
C. what does his father do
D. what his father is
( )23, (2013.十堰)The new-designed car is on show now. I wond er_______.
A. how much it cost
B. how much it costs
C. how much did it cost
D. how much does it cost
( )24.(2013.济宁)- Do you know_______?- Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding!
A. whether Paul Will go or not
B. when will Paul go to the pa rty
C. how Paul went to the party
D. how did Paul go to the party ( )25. (2013贺州)Can you tell me_______?
A. how much is the red sweater
B. how much the red sweater is
C. what's the price of the red sweater
D. how many the red sw eater is
( )26. (2013.扬州)- Could you tell me_______?- More than a ye ar.
A how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be built
B. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service
C. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be built
D. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service ( )27. (2013.梅州)Could you tell me_______ a meeting in Guang zhou next week?
A. if there was going to be
B. if there is going to be
C. whether is there going to be
D. whether there is going to have
( )28. (2013.阜康)- Could you please tell me_______?- They're over there.
A. where are the restrooms
B. where were the restrooms
C. where the restrooms are D, where the restrooms were ( )29. (2013.陕西)What a nice paper fish! Can you show us____ ___ you make it?
A. whether
B. how
C. why
D. what
( )30. (2013.三亚)By reading the article, we know how_______ in our daily life.
A. will we protect the earth
B. we can reduce pollution
C．should we save water D. we must recycle things
1—10 ABDBA CCBDA 11—20 DBDAB CAAAC
21—30 CDBCB DBCBB
课后经过自己的深入思考，现整理反思如下：
一、作为一节九年级的复习课，虽然自己在前期的备课过程中准备的较为充实，但在课堂的实际教学中还是感觉紧张和不自然。

环节的实施还是不那么流畅，个别情况下有些慌乱，教态不甚自然。

二、就这节语法复习课而言，还是没能突出“温故而知新”的功能，感觉把这节课上成了新授课一样。

如果根据这点反思来改进的话，前面的环节可以以其它的思路来修改，目的是更多的来唤醒学生的“旧知”。

在写作之前，应该补充练习其它题目。

而且，在最后的写作部分，最好能利用投影仪现场批改一下学生作业，向其展示范文。

三、对学情了解的不是很清晰，和学生交流互动不多。

九年级的学生已经不太喜欢展现发言，很多学生认为英语课堂很枯燥、无聊。

其实，不只这节课，现今的英语课堂都应该更加的高效和有趣。

另外，这节课中也没有很好地鼓励和激发、调动学生，这需要更进一步的训练。

1.在初中学业水平与指导中，宾语从句作为主从复合句的一种，是中考必考的一个知识点。

2.对于宾语从句的考察，不只体现在选择题中，更多的体现在阅读理解、阅读表达以及写作等综合运用中。

学生如果能掌握好宾语从句的相关知识，无疑能对其应考有很大好处。