八年级英语下册Module7Unit3Languageinuse学案（无答案）（新版）外研版

八年级英语下册Module7Unit3Languageinuse学案（无答
案）（新版）外研版
Language in use
模块语法总结
1. 概念
并列句是指由并列连词and，but，or等把两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。

2. 并列复合句的构成
基本结构：简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句。

例如：
I help him and he helps me. 我帮助他，他帮助我。

3. 并列连词前后两简单句之间的关系
（1）并列关系。

例如：
They are watching TV and the others are listening to the radio.
他们在看电视，其他人在听广播。

（2）选择关系。

例如：
The children can go with us, or they can stay at home.
孩子们可以跟我们走，也可以待在家里。

（3）转折关系。

例如：
He was tired, but he didn't stop working.
他感到疲惫，但是没有停止工作。

4. 使用并列复合句要注意的几种情况
（1）并列复合句有时不使用连词，而用分号隔开（前后两句之间的关系须相当紧密）。

例如：We fished all day; we did not catch a single fish.
我们钓了一天鱼；我们一条鱼都没有钓到。

（2）并列连词后的简单句如果与其前的简单句有相同的部分，则相同部分可以省略。

例如：Snoopy lives in his own world and (Snoopy) finds real
life is hard to understand.
史努比生活在自己的世界里，发现现实生活难以理解。

专题练习：用and, but, or合并句子。

1. I can ride a bicycle. My sister can’t ri de a bicycle.
________________________________________________________________ __
2. I bought a bottle of wine. We drank it together.
________________________________________________________________ __
3. They work many hours. They don’t have much money.
________________________________________________________________ __
4. You can come to my office tomorrow. I will go to your place next Monday.
________________________________________________________________ ____
课内探究
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词
1. Mary said she _____________(更喜欢)reading a book to watching TV.
2. You’d better not wear _____________(太阳镜)in the room.
3. Can you tell me the _________(重量)of the elephant?
4. Danny has returned to his country, but our ______________(友谊)will go on.
5. Please __________(填写)in the blanks with correct words.
6. I’m sure you can make more ____________(进步).
7. All the living things ___________(依赖)on the sun.
8. The old lady must be ___________（发疯的）.
二、单项选择
1. You must get a lot of _______.
A. writing practices
B. writing practice
C. write practice
D. write practise
2. Take the exam carefully, __________ you won’t get full marks.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. so
3. He wants to go _______, so he is going to ________ travel activities.
A. sightseeing, take part in
B. sightseeing, join
C. sightsee, take part in
D. sightsee, join
4. The scientist has a new idea. He is ________.
A. trying on it
B. trying out it
C. trying it on
D. trying it out
5. David, get up early, _______ you’ll catch the early bus.
A. but
B. and
C. after
D. or
6. _____ that pair of ______ a little cheaper?
A. Is, glass
B. Are, glass
C. Is, glasses
D. Are, glasses
7. –Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ my car?
--Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.
A. how to stop
B. where to park
C. where to stop
D. when to park
8. Money is important _________ it’s not the most important thing.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
9. I ______$ 300 for the bike.
A. took
B. spent
C. cost
D. paid
10. Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting ________ a foreign language.
A. learning
B. learns
C. learn
D. to learn
11. –Could you please provide us ____ some information about the students’ health?
--Of course, it’s my pleasure.
A. to
B. of
C. from
D. with
12. –I have made great _________ with my English after a year’s hard work.
--Congratulations!
A. progress
B. mistake
C. application
D. pity
13. –May I call you Tim?
--________.
A. I’d love to
B. Of course, if you like
C. Don’t worry
D. I’ve no idea
14. The shops were closed _______ I didn’t get any milk.
A. so
B. as
C. or
D. but
15. –Hurry up, _____ you will be late for school. –OK. I’m coming.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
16. —Danny went to England three days ___.
—Reall y? That’s wonderful. I’ve never been there ___.
A.ago; ago
B.before; ago
C.before; before
D.ago;before
17. He got up early ___ catch the early bus.
A.in order to
B.so that
C.in order that
D.so as that
18. --- Which do you prefer, tea____________ coffee?
---Tea, please.
A. but
B. so
C. or
D. and
三．词汇运用
A)用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The student is practicing ________________(speak) English aloud.
2. They enjoyed _____________(they) in Los Angeles.
3. Do summer courses make it difficult ___________(start) s chool again in autumn?
4. The weather isn’t as ______________(well) as in New York.
5. He hasn’t made a good ___________(choose).
6. We will check their ______________(progress).
7. I offered ___________(pay) for him.
8. I don’t know who _____________(depend).
9. The new pair of trousers _______ (look) nice and I like it.
10. I hope our _______ (friend) will last for ever.
11. At the ______ (begin) of the new term, she made a study plan.
12. If you want to know the key to the question, you’d better _______ (ask) Miss Li.
13. I read English at_______ (little) one hour before breakfast starts every day.
B) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1. That company _______(提供) us with 3, 000 dollars in 201
2.
2. A bite of China is a program on CCTV introducing food ____________ (文化)of China.
3. He is tall and strong now, but you can’t imagi ne he ________ (重) only 2 kilos at birth.
4. If you want to another country, you need a ______ (护照).
5. To learn more _______ (技术), he works very hard every day.
6. She ____________(更喜欢) reading a book to watching TV.
7. You’d better not wear ___________ (太阳镜) in the room.
8. –Is the teacher pleased with your chemistry study?
--Yes. He encourages me to make greater _____________(进步) in it next term.
9. Can you tell me the _____________(重量) of the elephant?
10. Danny has returned to his country, but our ______________(友谊) will go on.
四、句型转换
1.He paid 500 yuan for the bike. (改为同义句)
The bike ________ _______ 500 yuan.
2. I haven’t got anything to wear. (改为同义句)
I have got _______ _______ wear.
3. My jeans are too small. (改为同义句)
This ______ ________ jeans _________too small ________me.
4. He learns English. He also learns Japanese. (合为一句)
He learns English _____ ________ _______ Japanese.
5. He offers me 500 dollars. (改为同义句)
He _______ 500 dollars ________me.
五、翻译句子
1. 我们靠报纸得到每天的消息。

We _________ ________ the newspaper for daily news.
2. 在这条路的尽头你可以看到医院。

______ _____ ________ _______the road you can see the hospital.
3. 昨天他们在公园里玩得很开心。

They _______ _________ in the park yesterday.
4. 你经常参加户外活动吗？
Do you often _________ ________ ________ the outdoor activities?
5. 我的旅行将持续三个星期。

My trip _______ _________ _______ three weeks.
课后提升
完型填空
Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I stayed in Sydney for three months. I visited places of 1 in the morning and took English lessons in the afternoon. A friend and I stayed in a host family in Sydney. The family were very 2 to us. We talked about a lot of things with each other in English.
My spoken English improved 3 in Australia. I used to speak little English in China. 4 in
Australia I had to use it very often. I was soon able to 5 with my teachers and host family in English freely. To me , the best place in Australia is the Sydney Opera House. You can look at it from different sides. It is beautiful to look at. I cannot sing very well but 6 I was inside, I really wanted to sing.
Time 7 while I was in Sydney. Soon Christmas came , then the New Year. I had to spend the New Year 8 my parents. I felt a little lonely. I missed them so much. In the evening, I 9 my family, when I heard 10 voices, I began to cry. My host mother held me in her arms and comforted(安慰)me.
( ) 1. A. fun B. use C. interest D. scenery ( ) 2. A. friendly B. boring C. cool D. serious ( ) 3. A. widely B. weakly C. hardly D. greatly ( ) 4. A. Though B. But C. Or D. So
( ) 5. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
( ) 6. A. when B. before C. unless D. whether ( ) 7. A. ran B. jumped C. flew D. walked ( ) 8. A. of B. with C. from D. without ( ) 9. A. asked B. phoned C. found D. heard ( ) 10. A. my B. our C. its D. their。