人教版英语八年级下册 Unit10 单元练习题(有答案)

八年级英语下册Unit 10I’ve had this bike for three years.
一. 单项选择
1.—What’s your plan?
—I’m considering _________ the Disneyland while in Hong Kong.
A. to visit
B. visiting
C. visited
D. visit
2. I noticed them _________ the teachers’ office just now.
A. went into
B. go into
C. was going into
D. came out of
3. The girl has no parents, so she _________ Mrs. Wang as her mother.
A. realizes
B. regards
C. fears
D. loses
4. The boy ________ his bedroom _________ his football when his mother came in.
A. searches; for
B. searched; for
C. is searching; for
D. was searching; for
5. The workers will build a new railroad______ the two cities.
A. since
B. between
C. among
D. during
6. Please ______ if there’s something wrong with the bike.
A. check out
B. check in
C. check at
D. check on
7. We’re ______ young. After all, we have been over 40.
A. n ot…any longer
B. not…any more
C. no longer
D. no more
8. I’m sorry I’m very busy. But ______, I’m too tired to go out.
A. to my surprise
B. to my joy
C. to be honest
D. according to
9.—Why do you like the toy bear so much?
—______, it gives me some pleasure.
A. In your opinion
B. Because
C. According to me
D. In my opinion
10. Miss Lin _______a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.
A. does
B. did
C. has done
D. will do
11. I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house______8:00 this morning.
A. at
B. for
C. since
D. till
12. —Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.
—Wow, they are wonderful.
A. kept
B. have kept
C. have bought
D. bought
13. She ______ the book ______two days ago.
A. has borrowed; since
B. has kept; since
C. kept; for
D. borrowed; for
二. 完形填空
Perhaps you have heard 1 about the Internet, but what is it?
The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.
2 that doesn’t sound interesting. But
3 we’ve joined the Internet, there are
4 things we can do. We can have a lot of
5 on the World Web (www). We can use the Internet
instead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people 8 e-mail. It’s much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is 10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
1. A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of
2. A. May B. But C. And D. Maybe
3. A. where B. when C. however D. although
4. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few
5. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny
6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after
7. A. with B. for C. on D. about
8. A. with B. by C. on D. for
9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling
10. A. on B. with C. in D. for
三. 词汇运用
A) 根据句意和汉语提示完成单词
1. His mother bought two ______(围巾) for his sisters.
2. He explained the truth _______(如实地).
3. There are fifteen ______(彩色铅笔) in her pencil box.
4. Listen! The boy _______(数数).
5. A ______(世纪) is 100 years.
B) 用所给词的正确形式填空
6. You may consider ______(make) some bread.
7. He often tells lies. So he is _______(honest).
8. As ______(regard) the book, I’ve read it from beginning to end.
9. In _____(we) opinion, we’ll give away these toys.
10. My sister has ______(buy) the skirt for two weeks.
四. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1. 上周你们进行庭院拍卖会了吗？
Did you have a ________ ________ last week?
2. 先停下检查一下这台机器。

Stop first and ________ _______ this machine.
3. 不要那样对她说话。

她不再是一个小孩子了。

Don’t talk to her like that. She is ______ ______ a child.
4. 学校在我家对面。

The school is ______ ______ my house.
5. 电影已经开始20分钟了。

The film has ______ ______ for twenty minutes.
五. 阅读理解
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”
“We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an opera tion. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
1. What was the trouble in the little g irl’s family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother.
D. Both A and B.
2. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.
A. something interesting
B. something beautiful
C. some wonderful medicine
D. some good food
3. The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.
A. she had still kept some money
B. she hoped not to be refused
C. There was no need to worry about money
D. she thought money was easy to get
4. What made the miracle happen?
A. The girl’s love for her brother.
B. The girl’s money.
C. The medicine from the drugstore.
D. Nobody can tell.
5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.
A. the do ctor didn’t ask for any pay
B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C. the little girl is lovely but not so clever
D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
六. 书面表达
写一篇文章介绍你最喜欢的东西。

说明理由。

词数不少于70。

八年级英语下册Unit 10I’ve had this bike for three years.同步练习参考答案
一. 单项选择
1. B 解析：consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。

句意为“—你的计划是什么？—我正考虑着到香港时去参观迪斯尼乐园”。

2. B 解析：notice sb. do/ doing sth. 是固定句式，浏览各选项，只有B项正确。

句意为“刚才我注意到他们进入了老师办公室”。

3. B 解析：A项意为“意识到”；B项意为“把……视为”；C项意为“害怕”；D项意为“丢失”；根据as可知选B项。

句意为“这女孩没有父母，所以她把王夫人看作妈妈”。

4. D 解析：根据时间状语“当他妈妈进来时”说明时态用过去进行时；故选D项。

句意为“当他妈妈进来时，这男孩正在搜索他的卧室找足球”。

5. B 解析：句意：工人们将要在这两座城市之间建立一条新的铁路。

表“两者之间”用介词between。

among表示“在三者或三者以上之间”。

6. A 解析：根据空后句意“是否自行车出了毛病”可知是“检查”，故选A项。

7. C 解析：根据句子是肯定句，故排除A, B两项；“年轻”指时间，故用no longer，no more强调数量。

8. C 解析：A项意为“令我惊讶的是”；B项意为“令我高兴的是”；C项意为“说实话”；D项意为“依据；按照”，后接宾语，空后没有，故排除；A, B两项放在句中不合语境；只有C项合适。

句意为“很抱歉我很忙。

说实话，我太累而不能出去了”。

9. D 解析：问句询问“你为什么那么喜欢这个玩具熊？”故答语应是“依我看”，排除A项；because后不加逗号；C项according to后不接人称代词的宾格形式。

10. C 解析：根据时间状语since 2010可知时态用现在完成时；故选C项，句意为“自从2010年以来，蔺女士已经为贫困地区做了大量工作”。

11. C 解析：根据后句时态用的是现在完成时，8:00 this morning是时间点，故用since 引导。

句意为“今天我在照顾汤姆。

从今天上午八点开始，他一直在我家中”。

12. B 解析：由for five years可知本题是现在完成时态，且动词需要用延续性动词。

故选B项。

13. B 解析：浏览各选项可知，since后接时间点；for后接时间段；two days ago表示时间点，故用since连接；时态用现在完成时，动词则用延续性动词；因为borrow 是短暂性动词，故用keep，选项B正确。

二. 完形填空
1. B 解析：空后无名词，故不能用of；a few表示“一点”；a lot表示“许多”，句意为“也许你已听到过许多关于网络的东西”。

2. D 解析：空后面是一个完整的句子，排除A项。

承上段，这些连接在一起的网络被称为因特网。

也许这听起来不是很有趣。

3. B 解析：when意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。

4. A 解析：things是可数名词复数，句子表示肯定，故选A项。

5. C 解析：a lot of 后接名词，故排除A, D两项；friends意为“朋友”，interest意为“兴趣；爱好”；根据句意interest比较合适。

6. A 解析：通过网络找到信息，不用去图书馆了。

look for意为“寻找”；find out 指经过一番努力发现真相。

7. D 解析：“关于”用about。

8. B 解析：by e-mail意为“通过电子邮件”。

9. D 解析：根据sending可知此处用calling。

10. C 解析：in English意为“用英语”。

三. 词汇运用
1. scarfs / scarves
2. truthfully
3. crayons
4. is counting
5. century
6. making
7. dishonest
8. regards
9. our 10. had
四. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1. yard sale
2. check out
3. no longer
4. across from
5. been on
五. 阅读理解
1. D 解析：根据第一段可知女孩的弟弟病得很重，但是钱不够做手术，故选D项。

2. C 解析：根据小女孩去药店“买奇迹”可知她认为是“药”，故选C项。

3. B 解析：根据店员说不卖奇迹，小女孩以为自己的钱不够，说那些话的目的是不让店员拒绝自己，故选B项。

4. A 解析：正因为女孩去药店买奇迹和店员哀求，被好心的卡尔顿·阿姆斯壮博士听到，奇迹真的出现了，故选A项。

5. A 解析：因为卡尔顿·阿姆斯壮博士主动去给小女孩的弟弟看病，故免费为其弟做了手术。

六. 书面表达
My favorite thing is my radio. I’ve had it for half a year. I got it from my best friend, Lucy. When she moved to Shanghai, she gave it to me. I like it very much because I can listen to music on it. It’s special to me because as soon as I see it, I’ll think of my friend. The radio can remind me of many sweet memories between us. I’ll keep it carefully forever.。