新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案（2）【解析】

新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案（2）【解析】
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新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案(1)【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the h ats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.
Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!（1）George is a happy monkey in a forest.
（2）An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.
（3）The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.
（4）Poor George is caught because he is too old.
（5）The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。

（1）根据 He is happy every day. 知乔治每天都很开心，故答案正确。

（2）根据 One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). 知一个老人带着许多草帽，故答案为错误。

（3）根据I will catch him. I will take him home. 知，老人想要把乔治带回家，故答案为正确。

（4）根据 George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. 知，乔治看不见了，老人迅速起来抓住了乔治，故答案为错误。

（5） shortcoming 意思是缺点，故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题目，掌握句意，其次根据问题在文中寻找相关信息，确定是否相符。

2．阅读理解阅读理解
Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought
some gifts and ate some delicious food.
In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play. Robin played the part of a dog. He was so cute. Max liked him so much. He jumped on him and licked him. Of course, Robin didn't like it. We laughed and laughed.
It was a bad day but also a good day!
（1）What was the weather like today?
（2）Where did Max sit?
（3）What did Mum eat in the afternoon?
（4）What did Robin play?
（5）Did Max like him?
【答案】（1）Today was a sunny day.
（2）Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.
（3）She ate some bad fruit.
（4）Robin played the part of a dog.
（5）Yes, he did.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者一家骑车旅行经历的短文。

（1）根据短文叙述Today was a sunny day.（今天是个晴朗的日子。

）故答案为：T oday was a sunny day.
（2）根据短文叙述 Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.（Max坐在自行车前面的筐子里。

）故答案为： Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.
（3）根据短文叙述 In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel well.（在下午，妈妈吃了一些坏水果并感到不舒服。

）故答案为： She ate some bad fruit.
（4）根据短文叙述Robin played the part of a dog.（Robin扮演了一条狗。

）故答案为：Robin played the part of a dog.
（5）根据短文叙述Max liked him so much.（Max非常喜欢他。

）故答案为： Yes, he did. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。

3．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。

Hi．I'm Jenny．Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncle and aunt．I went there by bus．I got to Hangzhou at about 10：00 in the morning．Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake(西湖)．We went there quickly because my uncle is
the taxi driver．We rowed(划)the boat on the lake．It was a hot day．The sun was shining in the sky．We felt hot and hungry．We sat under a big tree and had our lunch．T ony saw a fish in the lake．So we fed (喂养)the fish with bread．More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths．We were very happy that day．
（1）Jenny's aunt lives in Hangzhou．
（2）Jenny went to the West Lake by train．
（3）Jenny's uncle is a taxi driver．
（4）They had lunch on the lake．
（5）They fed fish with bread．
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题，根据Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncle and aunt可知珍妮的阿姨住在杭州，故正确。

（2）细节理解题，根据Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake可知他们坐出租车去西湖，不是坐火车，故错误。

（3）细节理解题，根据We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver可知珍妮的叔叔是个出租车司机，故正确。

（4）细节理解题，根据We sat under a big tree and had our lunch可知我们坐在树下吃午饭，不是在湖上，故错误。

（5）细节理解题，根据So we fed (喂养)the fish with bread可知我们用面包喂鱼，故正确。

【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。

4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.
In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.
（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.
（2）In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer.
（3）Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter.
（4）Some birds fly to the north for winter.
（5）In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述动物如何过冬的短文。

（1）句意：每种动物都用自己的方法在冬季获得好。

根据短文句子（每种动物都用自己的方法在冬季获得好。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：在冬季，天气变得越来越暖和。

根据短文叙述In winter, the weather gets
colder and colder.（在冬季天气变得越来越冷。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：一些动物在秋季吃大量的食物，
整个冬季都在睡觉。

根据短文叙述Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn.（一些动物整个冬季都在睡觉。

这些动物在秋季吃大量的食物。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：一些鸟飞到北方过冬。

根据短文叙述（一些鸟飞到南方过冬。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：在冬季一些动物住在树里或地下。

根据短文叙述In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.（在冬季一些动物住在树里或地下。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。

5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across an old friend in the street in New York. "Mr. Einstein," said the friend. "it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!" "It doesn't matter," answered Einstein. "Nobody knows me here in New York." Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. "There is no need now." said Einstein. "Everyone here knows me."
（1）Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist.
（2）Einstein's overcoat looked very old.
（3）Einstein still wore the same old overcoat when he became world famous.
（4）His friend thought Einstein didn't need a new overcoat.
（5）This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial (丧面的) things. 【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。

（1）句意：爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。

根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then .（到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：爱因斯坦的外套看起来很旧。

根据短文叙述"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。

你的这件太旧了。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：爱因斯坦仍然穿着同一件旧外套，当他世界著名时。

根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. （到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家，但是他仍然穿着那件旧外套。

）可知题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：他的朋友认为爱因斯坦不需要一件新外套。

根据短文叙述"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。

你的这件太旧了。

）可知题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：这个故事告诉我们爱因斯坦不注重表面的东西。

根据整篇短文，可知爱因斯坦不注重外套的新旧，他不注重外在的东西。

题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。

仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。

6．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist
of the twentieth century.
Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!
In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.
（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.
（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.
（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.
（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。

（1）句意：玛丽·居里是波兰科学家。

根据Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知玛丽·居里是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。

根据Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they
wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。

根据People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家，故答案为正确。

（4）句意：玛丽·居里出生于1891年。

根据She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知玛丽·居里出生于1867年，故答案为错误。

（5）句意：1934年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。

根据In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

7．阅读理解阅读理解
I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse. Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn't sing. Now she sings all day long. When Polly was young, she couldn't eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed.
When Polly was young, she couldn't fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn't like our pet rabbit Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I love Polly very much.
（1）What is the best title（标题）for this story?
A. Peppa Pig
B. Polly Bird
C. Lulu Rabbit
（2）Where does Polly live now?
A. In a birdhouse.
B. In a birdcage.
C. In a bird nest.
（3）What does Polly do every morning?
A. B. C.
（4）Does Polly like Lulu now?
A. Yes, she does.
B. No, she doesn't.
C. No, she didn't.
（5）Why does the writer love Polly very much?
A. Because Polly can fly.
B. Because Polly can eat birdseed.
C. Because Polly can make her happy.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。

（1）根据I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。

她的名字叫Polly Bird。

因此该故事最好的标题是Polly Bird。

故选B。

（2）根据Now she lives in a birdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。

故选B。

（3）根据根据Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞出来。

故选C。

（4）根据Now she plays with Lulu every day.可知现在她每天和露露玩。

因此她喜欢露露，该问句需要作肯定回答。

故选A。

（5）根据When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me
happy.可知当作者难过的时候，Polly给她唱歌。

她使得她很开心。

这就是作者非常喜欢她的原因。

故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

8．阅读理解阅读理解
Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating.
Tina also does chores on weekends. She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She thinks that's fun! She also has to clean her room. That's not fun!
Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza. This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach her to singing a Chinese song.
（1）What does Tina usually do on weekends?
（2）What chores does Tina do on weekends?
（3）What does Tina do for fun with her family on weekends？
（4）What is Tina going to do this weekend?
【答案】（1）She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.
（2）She helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also has to clean her room.
（3）Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza.
（4）This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜周末经常做什么事情。

（1）句意：蒂娜周末通常做什么？根据 Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating.可知她通常去舞蹈俱乐部。

夏天，她经常去公园。

有时她和家人一起野餐。

冬天，她通常去溜冰，故答案为She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park.
Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.
（2）句意：蒂娜周末做什么家务？根据She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She thinks that's fun! She also has to clean her room.可知她星期六帮母亲做饭。

她有时帮父亲洗车。

她还得打扫房间，故答案为She helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also has to clean her room.
（3）句意：蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么？根据 Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza.，可知有时候蒂娜、泰德和他们的父母一起出去。

他们去博物馆或美术馆，然后去吃比萨饼，故答案为Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza.
（4）句意：蒂娜这个周末打算做什么？根据This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach her to singing a Chinese song.可知这个周末蒂娜将和比尔一起唱歌，故答案为This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，
写出问句的答语。

9．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sang and danced. And we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didn't feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, "You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and take some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine."
（1）Yesterday we had a party.
（2）We played computer games together.
（3）I didn't feel very well this morning.
（4）I didn't go to hospital.
（5）I had a bad cold.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了昨天我和朋友们开了个聚会，我们玩的很高兴，很晚才睡觉，今天早上，我感觉不舒服，去医院看了医生。

（1）句意：昨天我们开了一个晚会。

根据Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我们开了一个晚会。

故答案为正确。

（2）句意：我们一起玩电脑游戏。

根据We played games together. 可知我们一起玩游戏。

故答案为错误。

（3）句意：今天早上我感觉不太舒服。

根据This morning, I didn't feel well. 可知今天早上我感觉不太舒服。

故答案为正确。

（4）句意：我没有去医院。

根据 I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去医院。

故答案为错误。

（5）句意：我得了重感冒。

根据 You have a bad cold. 可知我得了重感冒。

故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.
（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning.
（2）We get to the park by bike.
（3）Some boys are flying kites.
（4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats.
（5）We are going to see a film tomorrow.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。

（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。

根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。

根据We get there by bike.
可知我们骑自行车去公园。

故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。

根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。

故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：我正在看船。

我喜欢划船。

根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。

我喜欢它们。

划船很有趣。

故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。

根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。

故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

新小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读并选择。

Do you want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant or Yao Ming? Come to join us! We have many sports clubs: basketball, table tennis, football, volleyball, and more. The price is 5 dollars for each lesson.
Do you want to join our sports clubs? Please call Mr White. He plays basketball very well. His telephone number is 481-1324. Or you can call Miss Jones at 481-1327. She is our tennis coach. She is good with the students.
（1）From this passage, we know Kobe Bryant is a ________player.
A. volleyball
B. tennis
C. basketball
（2）Miss Jones can help you with ________.
A. computer
B. singing
C. tennis
（3）You will spend ________ for each lesson.
A. 10 yuan
B. 5 yuan
C. 5 dollars
（4）Mr White plays ________ very well.
A. tennis
B. basketball
C. volleyball
（5）________ is good with the students.
A. Miss Jones
B. Mr Green
C. Yao Ming
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】本文是个关于运动俱乐部招收学员的宣传。

（1）细节理解 . 题意：从这段话，我们知道科比·布莱恩特是一名……运动员。

根据短文第一段第一句“ Do you want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant or Yao Ming? ”可知科比·布莱恩特是一名篮球运动员。

故答案为：C .
（2）细节理解 . 题意：琼斯小姐可以帮你……。

根据短文第二段中的语句“ you can call Miss Jones at 481-1327. She is our tennis coach. ”可知琼斯小姐可以帮你打网球。

故答案为：C .（3）细节理解 . 题意：你将为每节课花……。

根据短文第一段末句“ The price is 5 dollars for each lesson.”可知每节课花五美元。

故答案为：C .
（4）细节理解 . 题意：怀特老师……打得很好。

根据短文中的语句“Please call Mr White. He plays basketball very well.”可知怀特老师篮球打得很好。

故答案为：B .
（5）细节理解 . 题意：……和学生们相处的很好。

根据短文中的语句“you can call M iss Jones at 481-1327. She is good with the students.”可知琼斯小姐和学生们相处的很好。

故答案为：A .
【点评】本题考查对细节的识别能力和推理，答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。

2．阅读理解阅读理解
Tom: Hello! My name is Tom. What's your name?
Lily: My name is Lily.
Tom: Are you new?
Lily: Yes!
Tom: What class are you in?
Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.
Tom: Me too.
Lily: Can you show me our classroom?
Tom: OK! It's on the 3rd floor.
（1）Who is new ?
A. Tom.
B. Lily.
C. Tom and Lily.
（2）What class is Tom in?
A. In Class 6.
B. In Class 5.
C. In Class 1.
（3）What grade is Lily in?
A. In Grade 1.
B. In Grade 6.
C. In Grade 5.
（4）Where is their classroom?
A. It's on the 3rd floor.
B. It's on the 2nd floor.
C. It's on the 1st floor.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公汤姆和丽丽所在的班级以及班级位置。

（1）根据Tom: Are you new?Lily: Yes!可知丽丽是新生。

故选B。

（2）根据Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.Tom: Me too.可知汤姆也在6年1班。

故选C。

（3）根据T om: What class are you in?Lily: I'm in Class 1, Grade 6.可知主人公丽丽在6年1班。

故选B。

（4）根据Lily: Can you show me our classroom?Tom: OK! It's on the 3rd floor.可知班级是在三楼。

故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

首先通读全文，理解大意。

其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!
In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the
poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study.
Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.
（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.
（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.
（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.
（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。

（1）句意：玛丽·居里是波兰科学家。

根据Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知玛丽·居里是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。

根据Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。

根据People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家，故答案为正确。

（4）句意：玛丽·居里出生于1891年。

根据She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知玛丽·居里出生于1867年，
故答案为错误。

（5）句意：1934年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。

根据In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

4．阅读理解阅读理解
Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark. His stories have attracted many young readers around the world.
Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. As he was very young, Hans was spoilt by his parents and his grandmother. But when he was 11years old, his father died and the boy had to leave school. His mother made a living by washing clothes, while Hans spent a great deal of time making theatre toys and puppets. He reads as many books as he could.
Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. Andersen's words are simple and humor. The stories became popular in the early 1840's, and made Andersen famous more and more. Among the best known of his fairy tales are The Ugly Duckling, The
Emperor's New Clothes, A Little Match Girl and so on.
（1）Hans Christian Andersen was a famous .
A. writer
B. worker
C. scientist
（2）Andersen's father was a .
A. worker
B. shoe-maker
C. clothes-maker
（3） Andersen published his first tale.
A. In the early 1840's
B. In 1875
C. In 1835
（4）Andersen's words are .
A. beautiful
B. interesting
C. simple
（5）"A Little Match Girl" in Chinese is .
A. 一个小火柴女孩
B. 卖火柴的小女孩
C. 点火柴的女孩
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了丹麦最著名的作家安徒生。

（1）根据 Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark. 可知安徒生是一位著名的作家，故答案为A.
（2）根据 Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. 可知安徒生的父亲是一个贫穷的鞋的制造商，故答案为B.
（3）根据Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. 可知835年安徒生出版了他的第一部小说，故答案为C.
（4）根据 Andersen's words are simple and humor. 可知安徒生的话很简单，故答案为C.（5） A Little Match Girl 汉语是卖火柴的小女孩，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

5．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。

There are forty-two students in our class. Jack and Mike come from America. They are our good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. There is an English girl in our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my good friends. All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.（1）Jack and Mike are Young Pioneers.
（2）There are two American girls and one English boy in our class.
（3）Jack and Mike are our good friends.
（4）Jack and Mike like playing basketball.
（5）Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍我班学生的事情。

（1）句意：杰克和迈克是少先队员。

根据All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.可知所有中国学生都是少先队员，杰克和迈克不是中国学生。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：我们班里有两个美国女孩和一个英国男孩。

根据Jack and Mike come from America.和There is an English girl in our class.可知我们班里有两个美国男孩和一个英国女孩。

故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：杰克和迈克是我们的好朋友。

根据They are our good friends.可知他们是我们的好朋友。

故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：杰克和迈克喜欢打篮球。

根据They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball.可知他们喜欢看电视但是不喜欢打篮球。

故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：在星期六下午露西做作业。

根据She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons.可知在星期六下午她经常看电视。

故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。