牛津英语译林版八年级下册 Unit 8 单元复习 词汇专项训练

八年级下册Unit 8 单元复习词汇专项训练
一、根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入—个适当的单词
1. According to a ________ (调查) about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.
2. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich ________ (土壤) .
3. By selling the second—hand books, most of my books which used to gather ________ (灰尘) in the corner can come to life again.
4. And the students also found many more ________ (空的) bottles of cola than they expected.
5. You can take shorter ________ (淋浴) to save water.
6. —What happens to Mrs. White? —She is worrying about her son who is ________ (分开) for MERS (中东呼吸综合征) .
7. As for me, I don’t want to spend my ________ (有限的) time on web novels now.
8. It is a good habit for teenagers to spend money ________ (明智地) .
9. If you cut down a tree, you will be ________ (惩罚) .
10. If you don’t follow the rules, you will be ________ (罚款) .
11. What good ________ (调查) you did! They make us learn a lot about a green life.
12. In Switzerland, people aren’t ________ (允许) to cut down trees.
13. All of the samples were taken in spring, when polar bears ________ (生产) young.
14. Like it or not, ________ (塑料) is everywhere.
15. If we don’t take action right now, nat ural ________ (资源) will run out sooner or later.
16. What have you done to make a ________ (差异) ?
17. What about ________ (分开) these new workers into a team of six tomorrow.
18. Follow these ________ (步骤) , and you will make a difference to the Earth.
19. Travel was ________ (简单的) at that time.
20. Tom was riding too ________ (粗心) . As a result, his bike rushed into the river.
21. In my opinion, staying up is really ________ (有害的) to our health.
22. The old man gets used to ________ (回收) old paper boxes.
23. The little girl depends on her mother so much that she doesn’t want to be ________ (分开) .
24. I put up my ________ (海报) in hallways and in the classroom.
25. Wildlife tourism brings money to poor areas and may be the only way for some people to make a ________ (谋生) .
26. The exam is very important to us, so we must take it ________ (严肃的) .
27. If everyone thinks about pollution and ________ (回收) things, we can protect the air and help to save our world.
28. We should find some more ways to ________ (减少) air pollution.
29. What a ________ (明智的) decision you have made!
30. —Why are they ________ (挖) holes over there? —Because they want to plant trees.
31. Greenhouse gases are ________ (有害的) to the environment.
32. A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, ________ (再使用) , Repair, Recycle and Rot.
33. Police ________ (形成) a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods.
34. There is an ________ (油) painting show of the city development.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Some old clothes ________ (give) to the poor.
2. They have raised lots of money by ________ (organize) a charity show.
3. The public expect high standards from that large ________ (organize) .
4. Scientists are working on how ________ (improve) the environment.
5. The plan ________ (finish) next week.
6. Stamps ________ (use) to send letters.
7. Remember ________ (keep) the rivers clean.
8. Old clothes can ________ (recycle) .
9. Let’s talk about how to make a ________ (different) .
10. My bike is broken and needs ________ (mend) .
11. Look! Mr. Wu is trying his ________ (good) to win a game.
12. He often helps me_ recycle (recycle) things when he is free.
13. We can organize the words in a ________ (difference) way.
14. Daniel usually makes notes before ________ (write) .
15. It’s important for us ________ (save) energy.
16. Laws should be passed to prevent people from ________ (cut) down trees in China.
17. Miss Zhang ________ just ________ (separate) the rubbish into different bins.
18. I really don’t know how ________ (deal) with these old mobile phones.
19. How much ________ your new jacket ________ (cost) ?
20. I hope that more shows ________ (hold) to help the poor children.
21. Can you find the ________ (different) between the twins?
22. It’s time for everyone ________ (take) action to improve our environment.
23. We should do ________ (much) exercises and watch less TV.
24. We can save water by ________ (turn) off the tap when brushing teeth.
25. When does your mother usually go ________ (shop) ?
26. ________ (recycle) is a good way to help protect the environment.
27. On my ________ (one) day at school, I saw my new teachers.
28. The coal from the ground will be ________ (form) over thousands or even millions of years.
29. You should take these small ________ (step) like reducing, reusing and recycling and you can make a big difference to the Earth.
30. English is ________ (speak) in many countries.
31. Wild animals are ________ (protect) by people in China.
32. The forest should ________ (not turn) into farmland.
33. Many tall buildings ________ (build) in our country next year.
34. Is the ground ________ (cover) with snow now?
35. Before you leave, make sure that all the windows ________ (close) .
36. It is ________ (please) to go outing in spring.
37. I ________ (plant) flowers tomorrow.
38. There is little air ________ (pollute) in the village.
39. We can save energy by ________ (ride) bicycles.
40. He used ________ (smoke) , but now he doesn’t.
41. Loud noise ________ (lead) to hearing problems.
42. It’s wise for people ________ (take) a walk often.
43. Jack used to ________ (ride) a bike to school, but now he is used to ________ (walk) there to lose weight.
44. Old people should be looked after well and ________ (speak) to politely.
45. My father ________ (let sb. do sth. ) me to play computer games for a short time after supper yesterday.
46. In our class, waste paper and plastic bottles are collected for ________ (recycle) every day.
47. Noise pollution will ________ (limit) in many cities.
48. We can’t finish ________ (dig) such a big hole without your help.
49. Factories are no longer allowed ________ (pollute) the air with black smoke.
50. The one who drives cars after drinking will be ________ (punish) seriously.
51. As we all know, playing computer games too much will be ________ (harm) to the students.
52. David said nothing, but ________ (simple) nodded, as if understanding perfectly.
三、选词(组) 填空
2. Della expects to give her father an unusual gift on his ________ birthday.
3. Neither May nor I will tell this to others. We promise to keep the secret to ________ .
4. Recently Mr. Wu has carried out several ________ to improve the students’ daily habits.
5. Leo with his cousin goes to the ________ Club at the community center twice a wees.
2. Your dreams __________________ your hard work.
3. We __________________ four groups in class yesterday.
4. These chemicals __________________ both humans and animals.
5. We should __________________ to protect the environment.
四、用适当的介词填空
1. Metal is used ________ making machine.
2. He spent a lot of money ________ buying new clothes.
3. —Isn’t he grateful ________ you? —No, he isn’t.
4. My bike is old. Could I have a new one ________ this?
5. Working ________ a volunteer is very meaningful.
6. Kindness and love can make the world a wonderful place to live ________ .
7. I always get ________ well with my friends.
一、
1. survey
2. soil
3. dust
4. empty
5. shower
6. separated
7. limited
8. wisely
9. punished 10. fined
11. surveys 12. allowed 13. produce 14. plastic 15. resources
16. difference 17. separating 18. steps 19. simple 20. carelessly
21. harmful 22. recycling 23. separated 24. posters 25. living
26. seriously 27. recycling 28. reduce 29. wise 30. digging
31. harmful 32. Reuse 33. formed 34. oil
二、
1. are given
2. organizing
3. organization
4. to improve
5. will be finished
6. are used
7. to keep
8. be recycled
9. difference 10. to be mended/ mending
11. best 12. recycle 13. different 14. writing 15. to save
16. cutting 17. has; separated 18. to deal 19. did/ does; cost 20. will be held
21. difference 22. to take 23. more 24. turning 25. shopping
26. Recycling 27. first 28. formed 29. steps 30. spoken
31. are protected 32. not be turned 33. will be built 34. Is; covered 35. are closed
36. pleasant 37. will plant/am going to plant 38. pollution 39. riding 40. to smoke
41. leads 42. to take 43. ride; walking 44. spoken 45. allowed
46. recycling 47. be limited 48. digging 49. to pollute 50. punished
51. harmful 52. simply
三、
1. wisely
2. fortieth
3. ourselves
4. surveys
5. Drawing
1. make a difference
2. depend on
3. were separated into
4. are harmful to
5. try our best
四、
1.for
2.in
3.to
4.like
5.as
6.in
7. on。