中考仿真模拟考试《英语试题》含答案.docx

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英语中考模拟测试
学校班级姓名成绩
(全卷四个部分,满分120分,考试用时120分钟)
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图画.每个句子听两遍.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二节根据所听到的句子选出恰当的应答语.每个句子听两遍.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
( ) 6. A. That's a good idea.
B. Because it's useful.
C. That's up to you.
( ) 7. A. Sorry, I can't. B. Yes, please. C. Of course, I will.
( ) 8. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. Enjoy yourself.
( ) 9. A. Thanks a lot. B. Never mind. C. It's my pleasure.
( ) 10. A. She has short hair.
B.She is very friendly.
C.She likes eating noodles.
第三节听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项.每段对话听两遍.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听第一段对话,回答第11〜12小题.
( )11. Whom will Li Ming take part in a volunteer activity with?
A.Mark.
B. Jenny.
C. Jenny's friend. ( )12. What will Li Ming do for the children?
A.He will send some books to them.
B.He will make friends with them.
C.Both A and B.
听第二段对话,回答第13〜15小题.
( )13. What's wrong with Lin Tao?
A.He can't watch the video Follow Me.
B.He can't copy new words in a notebook.
C.He is worried about the English exam.
( )14. Does Lin Tao always forget new words?
A.Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn't.
C. It isn't mentioned. ( )15. What are the two speakers talking about in the conversation?
A.The ways to have an English exam.
B.The ways to learn English well.
C.The ways to talk with others in English.
( )16. A. good with B. friendly to C. strict with
( )17. A. A cook. B. An artist. C. A famous doctor.
( )18. A. be happy every day B. keep in good health C. help each other
( )19. A. staying at home B. taking care of others C. studying hard (
)20. A. An actress.
B. A writer.
C. A reporter.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项. (
)21. It's necessary to have English dictionary and it can help a lot.
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. /
(
)22. Money is important to us, but it isn't .
A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
D. everything
( )23. 一I'm sorry to keep you waiting for so long.
A. Don't say so
B. It doesn't matter
C. You 9re welcome
D. Well done
(
)24. Sometimes life isn't as perfect as we . We must accept disappointment in
our life, and we must never lose heart. A. imagine
B. finish
C. mind
D. know
( )25. —Tony, you look so excited!
一Yeah! There a football match this evening. A. are going to have B. is going to be C. is going to have
D. are going to be
( )26. 一Would you like to go for a bike ride on Saturday afternoon?
一. I haven't been outdoors these days. I can't wait! A. Sorry, I can't B. Not at all C. Sure, Td love to
D. Forget it
( )27. Each of us is knowledge. Knowledge will give us wings to fly.
A. hard on
B. good for
C. strict with
D. thirsty for
( )28. —My parents and I are leaving for Shanghai for a trip tomorrow.
(
)29. 一I watched the TV show I Am A Singer last night.
A. Enjoy yourselves C. It's a pleasure
B. That's all right D. You are welcome
—— wonderful it was!
A.What a
B. How a
C. What
D. How
( )30. 一What kind of teachers do you like best, Gina?
一I like the teachers are like parents to us.
A. what
B. who
C. whom
D. when
( )31. —Now more people are paying attention to the food safety.
一So we believe there will be fewer food safety problems in future.
A. loudly
B. quietly
C. strongly
D. carefully
( )32. —Shall we take a taxi?
—No, we. It's only a ten-minute walk from here.
A. needn't
B. mustn't
C. shouldn't
D. can't
( )33. The door of parents9 love for their children will never .
A. close
B. be closed
C. closed
D. closing ( )34. The book is wonderful I want to read it again.
A. too; to
B. so; as
C. as; as
D. so; that ( )35. 一Could you please tell me ?
一Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. how can I study math well
B. why do I learn math well
C.how I can study math well
D. why I learn math well
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.
Are you losing sleep 36 you have tests and schoolwork to do? Do you get 37 about little things? It's called stress. Stress is a normal feeling. It 38 when people are worried or have too many things to do.
Sometimes stress can be 39 . It pushes people to do 40 best. For example, you react(反应)quickly when your teacher calls you in class. Or you might feel stressed before a big test, so you study harder.
However, 41 stress for a long time is bad for people's health. You may find that you cannot learn well in class, and it is 42 to remember things. You even don't feel interested in your favorite activities anymore.
At moments like that, it is important to 43 . Enjoying your music, doing exercise and reading books are good ways to do that. If you cannot 44 the stress on your own, just ask your parents or teachers for help. You may feel better when you share your 45 with them.
()36. A. because B. so C. though D. unless
()37. A. lost B. dangerous C. angry D. happy
()38. A. ends B. goes C. disappears D. happens
()39. A. relaxing B. helpful C. difficult D. useless
()40. A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves
()41. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. so many
()42. A. hard B. easy C. quick D. exciting
()43. A. work B. think C. learn D. relax
()44. A. think of B. take off C. deal with D. look 叩
()45. A. happiness B. problems C. plans D. decisions
第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)
第一节根据短文内容,判断正误.正确,错误.(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5 分) We know music is very important in our daily life. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave. They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes people think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help people relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things. ( )46. You can hear music everywhere you go.
( )47. Music plays an important part in our daily life.
( )48. Loud music makes people eat slowly.
( )49. People don't want to spend money when they listen to classical music.
( )50. You can relax by listening to music.
第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项.(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
There was once a boy who liked watching TV very much. Every day, he spent a lot of time in front of the TV. He was so keen(热切的)to return to the TV that he never finished his breakfast or anything.
One day, in his post box, the boy found a pair of special glasses and a piece of paper saying, "With these you'll be able to see time."
The boy didn't understand. He put the glasses on, then he looked at his brother and saw a big pile(堆)of flowers on top of his head. The flowers were falling down to the ground one by one. And it wasn't just his brother. Whenever he looked at anyone through those glasses, exactly the same thing was happening. The only difference was that the older the person was, the smaller the pile of flowers on his or her head was. And according to how that person behaved, the pile got or lost flowers.
The next morning, while he was watching TV, the boy remembered his glasses. Putting them on, he was surprised to see that many flowers from his own pile were going in the direction of the TV. Not only that, but the TV now had a big mouth, and was eating all the flowers.
Finally, after realizing what televisions actually were, the boy decided he would never again allow them to eat up all his time.
( )51. The boy spent most of his time in .
A.doing nothing
B. watching TV
C. eating breakfast
D. studying
( )52. The underlined word “these" in the passage refers to .
A.Glasses
B. TV sets
C. flowers
D. post boxes
( )53. The boy saw when he looked at his brother through glasses.
A. a big tree falling down
B. a beautiful flower blooming
C.some flowers falling down to the ground
D.some leaves falling down
( )54. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The boy liked wearing glasses very much.
B.The boy's mother bought a pair of special glasses for the boy.
C.The boy could watch TV with glasses.
D.The younger person had a bigger pile of flowers on his or her head.
( )55. The story tells us to .
A. watch TV
B. wear glasses
C. save time
D. plant flowers
B
Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(^0蛛网)on the walls and mice running around. Few people came into such a dirty place, so the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that led to his unhappy life. One day, he dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for advice about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you happiness." The poor man looked at the vase in surprise. Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to throw away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table. "It's not right for something so beautiful to be empty." The poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. But he was still not pleased. "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.,, So he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a comfortable place at once. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. ( )56. The man lived in a house at first.
A. big and clean
B.small and dirty
C.small but clean
D. new but untidy
( )57. He thought he had an unhappy life because .
A.he was poor
B. he was sad
C. he was lonely
D. he was lazy
( )58. The wise old man helped him by .
A.giving him some good advice
B. giving him some money
C. telling him a story
D. giving him a beautiful vase
( )59. Which is the right order according to the passage?
a.He got a beautiful vase from a wise old man.
b. A poor man lived in a small house and he felt sad and lonely.
c.He changed and his life got better.
d.He started to clean his house because of the beautiful vas
e.
e.He picked some flowers and put them into it.
A.a-b-c-d-e
B. c-a-b-e-d
C. b-a-e-d-c
D. b-d-a-e-c
( )60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. A poor man will live a poor life all the time.
B. A wise man can help a poor man to have a happy life.
C. A person can never change.
D.Something surprising will happen when you change.
第三节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
New rules and behavior standards for middle school came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who are the top students. 61 They will also be kids who don't dye their hair, smoke or drink. The followings are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth.
Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam? Don't do it again! That's not what an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework.
62
Good students are kind to other people and love animals. April is Bird loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? 63 That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas.
Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover Earth II some day. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. 64 Protect yourself.
Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should take care of yourself and let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully.
65 But some things on the Internet aren't for kids. So try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can't you find any good web sites for children?
A.Do more at school.
B.You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
C.Try to learn from others.
D.The best students won't only have high marks.
E.The Internet can be very useful for your studies.
F.You should join.
G.Everyone can be top students.
第四部分写作(共三节,满分25分)
第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66.Parents are the teachers of children, so family education is very important, (one)
67.When I fell and hurt, my mum always gave me a hug and lifted me up. (I)
68.The children learn to be independent, the better it is for their future, (early)
69.We should remember the people around us and never fail to be to them, (thank)
70.There are many ways our love for parents. It's a good idea to help parents with housework, (show)
第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
71.1 joined the. Reading always gives me the wisdom and happiness.(图书俱乐部)
72.It was such a happy time. Our has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.(校
园生活)
73.Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of .
(犯错)
74.1 got a pair of from my father at my fifteenth birthday.(篮球鞋)
75. It's important for us to learn others.(和............ 相处融洽)
第三节书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华,在英国学习了三个月,学习期间房东Mrs. Black对你很好,现在你要回国了. 请你根据以下提示给Mrs. Black写一封电子邮件.
写作要点:1.表达要离开的心情;
2,对你在英国期间她给予的关心和照顾表示感谢(举一至两个例子);
3,欢迎她到中国来.
写作要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个,不包含已给出的句子的词
数;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计.
Dear Mrs. Black,
How time flies! _________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案与解析
(全卷四个部分,满分120分,考试用时120分钟)
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图画.每个句子听两遍.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分
5分)
第二节根据所听到的句子选出恰当的应答语.每个句子听两遍.(共5小题;每小题1分,满
分5分)
( )6. A. That's a good idea.
B.Because it's useful.
C.That's up to you.
()7. A. Sorry, I can't. B. Yes, please. C. Of course, I will.
()8. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. Enjoy yourself.
()9. A. Thanks a lot. B. Never mind. C. It's my pleasure.
()10. A. She has short hair.
B.She is very friendly.
C.She likes eating noodles.
第三节听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项.每段对话听两遍.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分
10分)
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题.
( )11. Whom will Li Ming take part in a volunteer activity with?
A. Mark.
B. Jenny.
C. Jenny9s friend. ( )12. What will Li Ming do for the children?
A.He will send some books to them.
B.He will make friends with them.
C.Both A and B.
听第二段对话,回答第13〜15小题.
( )13. What,s wrong with Lin Tao?
A.He can't watch the video Follow Me.
B.He can't copy new words in a notebook.
C.He is worried about the English exam.
( )14. Does Lin Tao always forget new words?
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn't.
C. It isn't mentioned. ( )15. What are the two speakers talking about in the conversation?
A.The ways to have an English exam.
B.The ways to learn English well.
C.The ways to talk with others in English.
第四节听短文,完成下列信息表格.短文听两遍.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
()16. A. good with B. friendly to C. strict with
()17. A. A cook. B. An artist. C. A famous doctor.
()18. A. be happy every day B. keep in good health C. help each other
()19. A. staying at home B. taking care of others C. studying hard
( )20. A. An actress. B. A writer. C. A reporter.
答案:1 〜5 ACBAC6〜10 ACBAB11 〜15 ACCAB16-20 ACBAC
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.
( )21. It's necessary to have English dictionary and it can help a lot.
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. /
( )22. Money is important to us, but it isn't .
A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
D. everything ( )23. —I'm sorry to keep you waiting for so long.
A. Don't say so
B. It doesn't matter
C. You're welcome
D. Well done
( )24. Sometimes life isn't as perfect as we . We must accept disappointment in
our life, and we must never lose heart.
A. imagine
B. finish
C. mind
D. know ( )25. —Tony, you look so excited!
一Yeah! There a football match this evening.
A. are going to have
B. is going to be
C. is going to have
D. are going to be
( )26. ―Would you like to go for a bike ride on Saturday afternoon?
一. I haven't been outdoors these days. I can't wait!
A. Sorry, I can?t
B. Not at all
C. Sure, Td love to
D. Forget it
( )27. Each of us is knowledge. Knowledge will give us wings to fly.
A. hard on
B. good for
C. strict with
D. thirsty for ( )28. —My parents and I are leaving for Shanghai for a trip tomorrow.
A. Enjoy yourselves C. It's a pleasure
B.That's all right D.You are welcome
( )29. 一I watched the TV show I Am A Singer last night.
—— wonderful it was!
A. What a
B. How a
C. What
D. How
( )30. 一What kind of teachers do you like best, Gina?
一I like the teachers are like parents to us.
A. what
B. who
C. whom
D. when
( )31. —Now more people are paying attention to the food safety.
一So we believe there will be fewer food safety problems in future.
A. loudly
B. quietly
C. strongly
D. carefully
( )32. —Shall we take a taxi?
—No, we. It's only a ten-minute walk from here.
A. needn't
B. mustn't
C. shouldn't
D. can't
( )33. The door of parents 9 love for their children will never .
A. close
B. be closed
C. closed
D. closing
( )34. The book is wonderful I want to read it again.
C. as; as
D. so; that B. why do I learn math well D. why I learn math well
21. C 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法.句意:有一本英语词典是有必要的,它对我们的帮助会很 大.a 表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;the 表特指或用在乐器等名词前;an 表泛指,用 在以元音音素开头的单词前;零冠词有特殊的用法,如专有名词前及月份、季节前.分析句子 结构可知,此处是泛指一本字典,并且English 是以元音音素开头,所以应用an 来修饰,故选C.
22. D 【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析.句意:金钱对我们来说很重要,但是它并不是.根据句中 的but 可知,前后句是转折关系.再联系常识可知,金钱很重要但并不是一切.所有此处应用 everything,故选 D.
23. B [解析】考查情景交际.句意“很抱歉让你等了这么久项:不要这么说;B 项:没 关系;C 项:不用谢;D 项:做得好.分析四个选项,对于歉意应回答“没关系”符合题意要求, 故选B.
24. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:有时候生活不如我们的完美.我们必须接受我们生活 中的失望,永远不要丧失信心.imagine 想象;finish 完成;mind 介意;know 知道,懂得.分析句 意可知A. too; to
B. so; as ( )35. 一Could you please tell me ?
一Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A. how can I study math well
C. how I can study math well
此处是指生活并不像我们想象的完美.imagine符合题意.故选A.
25.B[解析】考查There be句型的用法.句意“托尼,你看起来很兴奋!”“是的!今天晚上将会有一场足球赛.”There be句型不能与have连用,所以排除A^ C项.句中主语a football match 为单数名词,所以应选择is,故选B.
26.C【解析】考查情景交际.句意“周六下午你想去骑自行车吗?”“.这些天没有出门.我都等不及了!”A项:对不起,不能;B项:一点也不;C项:当然,我愿意去;D项:不必在意. 根据答语"I can't wait!"可知非常愿意去,故选C.
27.D【解析】考查形容词短语辨析.句意:我们每个人知识.知识将会给予我们飞翔的翅膀.be
hard on 对... 要求严格;be good for 对 ... 有益;be strict with 对... 严格要求;be thirsty for
渴望.......分析句意并结合常识可知此处是指每个人都渴望知识,故选D.
28.A【解析】考查情景交际.句意“我和我父母明天将要去上海旅行.”.A项:祝你们玩得开心;B 项:不客气;C项:乐意效劳;D项:不用谢.根据问句中的“for a trip”可知,别人去旅行, 应该给予祝福.故选A.
29.D【解析】考查感叹句用法.句意:“昨晚我看了电视节目《我是歌手》“它是精彩啊! -What 修饰名词(被强调部分),其结构是:What+(a/ an)+ adj.+n.(主语+谓语)!How修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分),其结构是:How +adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!根据空格后的形容词wonderful 可知,应由How来引导,How a这种说法错误.故选D.
30.B【解析】考查定语从句关系词.句意“吉娜,你最喜欢哪种老师?”“我喜欢像父母一样对待我们的老师分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句.what不能引导定语从句,排除A项.先行词为teachers,所以应选用指代人的关系代词,故排除D项.再根据空后的“are like...”可知先行词在从句中作主语,应用who.故选B.
31.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析.句意“现在越来越多的人关注食品安全“所以我们相信,将来会有更少的食品安全问题."loudly大声地;quietly安静地;strongly坚定地,坚决地;carefully 小心地.结合生活常识可知只有“坚定地相信”符合语境.故选C.
32.A【解析】考查情态动词的用法.句意“我们要打车吗?”“不,我们.从这儿走仅需10分钟.”needn't不必;mustn't不可以,禁止;shouldn't不应该;can't不能.根据答语后半句中的“only
可知不必打车.故选A.
33.B【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态.句意:父母对孩子爱的门将永远不会.分析句意可知,门应该是被关上,所以应用被动语态.排除A、D项.will closed表述错误.故选B.
34.D【解析】考查连词词义辨析.句意:这本书精彩我想再读一遍.too...to...太......而不能......;
so...as...和一样,一般常用于否定句中;as...as...和一样,只能用在肯定句中;so...that... 如此......以至于.......分析句意可知此处是指这本书是如此精彩以至于我还想读一遍,故选
D.
35.C【解析】考查宾语从句的语序及引导词.句意:“请问,你能告诉我吗?”“当然可以,熟能生巧.”根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序,所以排除A、B项;再根据答语“Practice makes perfect.” 可知,此处是询问学好数学的方法,故选C.
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.
Are you losing sleep 36 you have tests and schoolwork to do? Do you get 37 about little things? It's called stress. Stress is a normal feeling. It 38 when people are worried or have too many things to do.
Sometimes stress can be 39 . It pushes people to do 40 best. For example, you react(反应)quickly when your teacher calls you in class. Or you might feel stressed before a big test, so you study harder.
However, 41 stress for a long time is bad for people's health. You may find that you cannot learn well in class, and it is 42 to remember things. You even don't feel interested in your favorite activities anymore.
At moments like that, it is important to 43 Enjoying your music, doing exercise and reading books are good ways to do that. If you cannot 44 the stress on your own, just ask your parents or teachers for help. You may feel better when you share your 45 with them.
()36. A. because B. so C. though D. unless
()37. A. lost B. dangerous C. angry D. happy
()38. A. ends B. goes C. disappears D. happens
()39. A. relaxing B. helpful C. difficult D. useless
()40. A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves
()41. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. so many
()42. A. hard B. easy C. quick D. exciting
()43. A. work B. think C.learn D. relax
D.look 叩
)44. A. think of B. take off C. deal with
( )45. A. happiness B. problems C. plans D. decisions
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.主要介绍了在我们的生活中处处存在的压力.适当的压力对我们有帮助作用,但是太多的压力对我们的健康有害.所以在压力下我们也要学会放松,比如:听音乐、
运动或者看书等,如果自己解决不了压力,可以向家人或老师求助.
36.A【解析】考查从属连词词义辨析.句意:有考试或学校的作业要做你会失眠吗?because 因为,引导原因状语从句;so所以,引导结果状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句.分析句意并联系常识可知因为有考试或作业要做所以可能会失眠, 故选A.
37.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:你会对小事而吗?lost迷路的;dangerous危险的;angry生气的;happy开心的.分析句意并联系上下文可知,此处是在讲压力,所以应是对小事而生气,故选C.
38.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:当人们担心或者有太多事情要做的时候压力就会.ends 结束;goes去;disappears消失;happens发生.分析句意并联系常识可知,压力会在担心、忧虑或者事情太多的时候发生,故选D.
39.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:有时压力能.relaxing令人放松的;helpful有帮助的;difficult困难的;useless无用的.根据本段后面提示"For example, you react(反应)quickly when your teacher calls you in class.老师上课提问的时候,你会反应很快."可知本句介绍了压力有时对我们有帮助,故选B.
40.B【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析.句意:它促使人们尽自己最大的努力.them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词.根据搭配do one?s best尽某人最大努力,可知此处应填形容词性物主代词.故选
B.
41. C [解析】考查形容词和副词短语混合辨析.句意:然而,很长时间有压力对人们的健康有W.too many太多的,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,修饰形容词或副词原级;too much太多, 修饰不可数名词;so many如此多,修饰可数名词复数.空格后的单词stress为不可数名词,故选C. 42. A [解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:你可能会发现上课学不好,并且记东西是.hard困难的;easy容易的;quick快速的;exciting令人激动的.分析句意并联系上文,可知压力太大的话人就会很难记住东西.故选A.
43. D [解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意:时常那样,是重要的.work X作;think思考;learn学习,学会;relax放松.根据后面的提示“Enjoying your music, doing exercise...享受音乐,做锻炼......”可知这些都是放松的方式.故选D.
44.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:如果你自己不能压力,就要向你的父母或老师求助.think of 想起;take off脱下,起飞;deal with处理,应付;look up查阅.分析句意可知1,自己无法“处理”压力符合语境,其余三项都不符合逻辑.故选C.
45.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意:当你跟他们分享了你的,你会感觉更好些.happiness 幸福,开心;problems 难题;plans 计划;decisions 决定.根据前句中的"deal with the stress on you own你自己处理压力”,可知此处是指当你把这些困难或压力跟家人分享时,你就会感觉更好些.故选B.第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)
第一节根据短文内容,判断正误.正确T,错误.(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5 分) We know music is very important in our daily life. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave. They think that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes people think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help people relax.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things. ( )46. You can hear music everywhere you go.
)47. Music plays an important part in our daily life.
(
第二
节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出正确选项.(共10小题; 每小题2分,满分20分)
A
There was once a boy who liked watching TV very much. Every day, he spent a lot of time in front of the TV. He was so keen (热切的)to return to the TV that he never finished his breakfast or anything.
One day, in his post box, the boy found a pair of special glasses and a piece of paper saying, "With these you'll be able to see time."
The boy didn't understand. He put the glasses on, then he looked at his brother and saw a big pile (堆)of flowers on top of his head. The flowers were falling down to the ground one by one. And it wasn't just his brother. Whenever he looked at anyone through those glasses, exactly the same thing was happening. The only difference was that the older the person was, the smaller the pile of flowers on his or her head was. And according to how that person behaved, the pile got or lost flowers.
The next morning, while he was watching TV, the boy remembered his glasses. Putting them on, he was surprised to see that many flowers from his own pile were going in the direction of the TV. Not only that, but the TV now had a big mouth, and was eating all the flowers.
Finally, after realizing what televisions actually were, the boy decided he would never again allow them to eat up all his time.
( )51. The boy spent most of his time in .
A. doing nothing
B. watching TV B. eating breakfast
D. studying ( )52. The underlined word "these" in the passage refers to .
A. Glasses
B. TV sets
C. flowers
D. post boxes
( )53. The boy saw when he looked at his brother through glasses.
A. a big tree falling down
B. a beautiful flower blooming
C. some flowers falling down to the ground
D. some leaves falling down
)48. Loud music makes people eat slowly. )49. People don't want to spend money when they listen to classical music. )50. You can relax by listening to music.
( )54. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The boy liked wearing glasses very much.
B.The boy's mother bought a pair of special glasses for the boy.
C.The boy could watch TV with glasses.
D.The younger person had a bigger pile of flowers on his or her head.
( )55. The story tells us to .
A. watch TV
B. wear glasses
C. save time
D. plant flowers
B
Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蛛[I蛛网)on the walls and mice running around. Few people came into such a dirty place, so the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that led to his unhappy life. One day, he dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for advice about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you happiness." The poor man looked at the vase in surprise. Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to throw away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table. "It's not right for something so beautiful to be empty." The poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. But he was still not pleased. "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.,, So he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a comfortable place at once. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. ( )56. The man lived in a house at first.
A. big and clean
B. small and dirty
C. small but clean
D. new but untidy
( )57. He thought he had an unhappy life because .
A. he was poor
B. he was sad
C. he was lonely
D. he was lazy
( )58. The wise old man helped him by .
A.giving him some good advice
B. giving him some money
C. telling him a story
D. giving him a beautiful vase
( )59. Which is the right order according to the passage?。

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