Unit 8 Section A 4a-4c 同步练习 2020-2021学年鲁教版英语八年级下册

鲁教版英语八年级下册同步练习
Unit 8 Where are the shirts made of?
（Section A 4a-4c）
一、词汇填空
1. Careless drive causes many t____________ accidents.
2. What kind of language do people speak in Berlin, G____________?
3. The ____________ (表面) of the stone is rough(粗糙的).
4. Five ____________ (邮递员) are very kind in the company.
5. The ____________ (原料) of the product is unknown.
二、完型填空
A mobile phone is very useful. It’s one of the greatest 1 in the world. And many students have great fun 2 with it. But it does harm to their health a lot.
If you have a mobile phone, it is necessary to know about the 3 of using it and learn how to enjoy your phone safely. Sending messages can be a wonderful way to connect with your friends. But you 4 receive some cheating messages. 5 ,you may get a message saying that you have won a big prize. Don’t believe it.
Some students like listening to the music on the phone 6 walking. It’s very 7 because there are so many cars and buses on the road. Remember not to 8 on the mobile phone too often or too long. Your parents will be angry if you spend too much money. Last, 9 your mobile phone when you sleep. The noise of rubbish messages may 10 you up. What’s more, the radiation(辐射) of the mobile phone is harmful to your health.
1. A. laws B. methods C. inventions
2. A. playing B. having C. creating
3. A. pride B. differences C. advantages
4. A. seldom B. never C. probably .
5. A. As soon as B. For example C. Instead of
6. A. while B. until C. before
7. A. safe B. dangerous C. careful
8. A. tell B. talk C. speak
9. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off
10. A. wake B. put C. pick
三、阅读理解
A
The label (标签), Made in China, is one that is becoming increasing common in shopping centers all over the world.
In the United States, shoppers at Wal-Mart, the nation’s largest retailer (零售商), have a wide selection (选择) of products mostly produced in China. The large amount of Chinese imports (进口) have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China. These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations, where Chinese-made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names are also becoming more well-known outside China.
When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland, gifts from the U.S. are a must. But TVs and fashionable clothes aren’t rare any more, and anything 'Made in China' shouldn’t be considered in any case.
“When I decide to visit my family members in China, I will have a big headac he. What should I buy for them? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words,” a Chinese American said. “When they see the label 'Made in China', they will think, 'Why do you send me this?' ”
The development of China has surprised the world with its growth. As a result, the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions (限制). However, the development on the Chinese economy (经济) still affects (影响) the world in many ways.
1. Around the world, the products made in China are ________ in the shopping malls.
A. unwelcome
B. expensive
C. popular
D. cheap
2. Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China?
A. Because their Chinese friends can not speak English.
B. Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China.
C. Because they should give their friends expensive gifts.
D. Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts.
3. How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries?
A. By developing the qualities of their own products.
B. By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods.
C. By importing more Chinese goods.
D. By using taxes and import restrictions.
4. From the passage, we can know that ______.
A. products made in China are more and more popular all over the world
B. TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people
C. everyone in China can speak English
D. the other governments don’t welcome any Ch inese goods
B
A Japanese company called SkyDrive Inc. has begun to test flights of their prototype(原型) flying car with a human pilot. The company hopes to be able to make a full public show of the car later this summer.
The test flights are being conducte d at a protected indoor facility at the company’s research flight center outside of Nagoya. There have been a number of previous(先前的) test flights, but they were all conducted under remote control(远程控制) and no human pilot on-board.
According to a report in The Asahi Shimbun, SkyDrive says the car can be ready for a limited retail release(限量出售) as early as 2023, and a large amount of production by 2026.
SkyDrive was founded by former engineers from Toyota and they expect their vehicle to be “the world’s smallest flying car”. In 2017, Toyota gave the company around $350,000 to help develop flying vehicles(车辆).
The company won’t say more about how the test flights have been proceeding(进展) so far, but says things are going well enough to continue making them.
The company hopes the flying vehicles can help ease(缓解) heavy traffic in big cities, like Tokyo. SkyDrive also believe flying vehicles can be helpful in search and rescue
missions, and during emergencies (紧急情况).
The company is targeting (目标)top speeds of 62mph while in the air and 93mph while closer to the ground.The company says the car will be able to travel as low as three feet off the ground.
5.Where are the test flights being conducted ?
A. In the Asahi Shimbun.
B. Outside the flight center .
C. In Tokyo.
D At the company’s research flight center outside of Nagoya.
6.What’s the top speed of the flying vehicles while closer to the ground?
A.62mph
B.93mph
C.3mph
D.75mph
7.What can we learn about Tokyo according to this passage?
A. Tokyo is the capital of Japan.
B. There are many companies in Tokyo .
C. There is heavy traffic in Tokyo.
D. Tokyo is a beautiful city.
8.Which statement is NOT true according to this passage?
A. There have been many previous test flights with human pilots.
B. In 2017, Toyota gave the company money help develop flying vehicles.
C. Flying vehicles can be helpful in search and rescue missions.
D. The vehicle will be able to travel as low as three feet off the ground.
参考答案
一、1. traffic 2. Germany 3. surface 4. postmen 5. material
二、1-5 CACCB 6-10 ABBCA
三、1-4 CBDA 5-8 DBCA。