外研必修5module5单元习题（有答案）

外研必修5module5单元习题（有答案）
Module 5 The Great Sports Personality
一、语法和词汇知识
1. Speaking fluent English gave her ______ advantage in applying for ______ post advertised.
A. the; a
B. an; a
C. an; the
D. the; the
2. A law should be passed to make sure children are ______ from any kind of violence.
A. protected
B. protested
C. prevented
D. presented
3. The number of Chinese students attending foreign universities ______ going up steadily since 1985.
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. have been
4. His ______ could be seen when he saved the girl at the risk of his life.
A. chances
B. advantages
C. appearance
D. qualities
5. He had to retire in his late 30s because of injuries ______ he was crazy about basketball.
A. unless
B. so that
C. when
D. even though
6. We can’t ______ you a window seat on Oct. 1 if you don’t book in advance.
A. insure
B. guarantee
C. offer
D. earn
7. The French president made a speech on television on April 19, ______
a war against Libya.
A. declared
B. to declare
C. declaring
D. having declared
8. — How about a picnic this week?
— Sounds fine. But can you be more ______? With whom and where?
A. special
B. realistic
C. specific
D. practical
9. According to the statistics, Chinese families own ______ private cars today as they did in the 1990s.
A. more than twice
B. as twice as many
C. twice as many as
D. more than twice as many
10. BRIC, an organization ______ Brazil, Russia, India and China, will play a more and more important part in the international stage.
A. made up for
B. consisted of
C. made up of
D. being composed of
11. Li Na has become a world-famous tennis player. It’s years of hard training and efforts, I think, ______ has made her what she is today.
A. what
B. that
C. why
D. how
12. As we know, once a rocket ______ nothing can be done to stop it.
A. will launch
B. has been launched
C. will be launched
D. has launched
13. In his 30s, Mr. Black owned all ______ was possible for a young man to desire.
A. it
B. that
C. which
D. what
14. ______ well prepared a gymnast is, he still needs a lot of luck in performing.
A. Whatever
B. Although
C. No matter
D. However
15. — What you said might have annoyed the manager.
— ______ I was telling the truth.
A. What for?
B. Oh , come on!
C. So what?
D. No way!
二、完形填空
A farmer came to a wise man showing him a nest full of young birds wrapped up in a piece of cloth.
“I found these birds,” he said, “ 16 I wandered through the woods. Hearing the sounds of the young birds, I looked around and f ound this 17 .”
“Put it on the ground,” said the wise man.
Then the mother bird flew 18 and sat on the edge (边缘) of the
nest, 19 to have found her children.
“Put the family back where you 20 them,” said the wise man. “Be 21 to animals. Ride them when they are 22 enough to carry you. Get off when they are 23 . Give them something to drink when they are thirsty. You can 24 your new neighbor to move his cases up the stairs. Maybe later you can become best friends. Kindness is the greatest 25 in the world for 26 the friendship with others. Suffering is caused by the suffering of 27 , and joy by their joy. Such is the great 28 of sympathy (同情). Once people passed by a woman, but 29 stopped. They called her a sinner (罪人). This sinner saw a dog whose tongue hung out in terrible 30 . It was going to die. Without a cry, the poor creature was 31 for something to drink. The sinner took off her boot and
let it down into a nearby 32 ; in this way she brought up some water and gave it to the dog, so its life was 33 . From then on, people changed their 34 about her.”
“She may have been a sinner,” the wise man added, “but she 35 the meaning of human kindness.”
16. A. so B. but C. unless D. as
17. A. egg B. nest C. leaf D. feather
18. A. down B. off C. in D. over
19. A. determined B. hopeful C. delighted D. enthusiastic
20. A. shot B. trapped C. stole D. found
21. A. polite B. kind C. similar D. open
22. A. strong B. clever C. safe D. satisfied
23. A. rude B. tired C. free D. lazy
24. A. advise B. want C. help D. press
25. A. courage B. responsibility C. motivation D. power
26. A. recognizing B. confirming C. winning D. discovering
27. A. ours B. others C. mine D. yours
28. A. nature B. cost C. share D. price
29. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody
30. A. cold B. hunger C. thirst D. anger
31. A. coming B. begging C. fighting D. paying
32. A. river B. hole C. mountain D. shop
33. A. started B. treated C. saved D. challenged
34. A. stories B. dreams C. plans D. views
35. A. understood B. handled C. suspected D. repeated
三、阅读理解
A
Doctors in hospital emergency rooms (急诊室) often see accidental poisonings (中毒). A frightened parent arrives with a child who swallowed a cleaning liquid. Or perhaps the harmful
substance is a medicine. Or it might be a product meant to kill insects. These are common causes of accidental poisoning.
In cases like this, seek medical help as soon as possible. Save the container of whatever caused the poisoning. And look on the container for information about anything that stops the effects of the poison. Save anything expelled from the mouth of the victim. That way, doctors can examine it.
Millions of people know how to give abdominal thrusts (腹部按压) to save a person choking on something trapped in the throat. The American Red Cross says a rescuer should first hit the person on the back five times between the shoulder bones. If the airway is still blocked, the Red Cross suggests pushing hard five times along the victim’s abdomen. You can do these abdominal thrusts by getting directly behind a sitting or standing person.
The Mayo Clinic health centers suggest several steps if bleeding (出血) is severe. First, if possible, remove dirt from the wound and press
on it with a clean cloth or piece of clothing. In the past, people were advised to stop severe bleeding with a tourniquet (止血带). But experts now say tourniquets are dangerous because they can crush (挤压) major arteries and nerves. If a wound seems infected, let the victim rest. Physical activity can spread the infection. Treat the wound with a mixture of salt and water until medical help arrives.
To learn more about first aid, ask a hospital or organization like a Red Cross or Red Crescent Society for information. Training may be offered in your area.
If you know first aid methods, you can be calmer and more helpful in case of emergency.
36. Which of the following is not the cause of accidental
poisoning?
A. A harmful medicine.
B. A cleaning liquid.
C. Dangerous pesticide.
D. Poisonous insects.
37. The underlined word “expelled” can be replaced by _______.
A. coming out
B. taking up
C. going away
D. getting down
38. If there is a severe bleeding, you should _______.
A. cover the wound with a tourniquet
B. clean the wound and try to stop bleeding
C. treat the infected wound with salt
D. help the victim do physical activity
39. We can learn from the text that _______.
A. accidental poisoning seldom happens
B. you can learn first aid easily at home
C. first aid is helpful in case of emergency
D. doctors have difficulty in treating victims
40. The text may be written for _______.
A. teachers
B. students
C. the public
D. doctors
B
It was my first day in college. As I entered the chemistry class,
I saw everyone seated. Apparently, I was late. I started looking for
a bench when suddenly someone said, “Here. Come and sit.”
That’s how I met Rachel.
We started sitting together for lectures, lunch and would partner with each other for the projects and even discussed our lives. It was a perfect friendship. There was no trace of jealousy when she publicly talked to other girls or when I did. We understood each other perfectly and had complete freedom for each other. Time moved swiftly.
During my final year, I was not able to attend most lectures as I started preparing for MBA. Rachel would ensure that I got all the important updates (最新的信息) about classes, experiments and projects. She would call me up twice a week to tell me about college.
I would never forget the day when I was at college to get my BSc mark sheets, how proudly she told everyone of my selection.
I was amazed to see how beautifully she celebrated my happiness.
On the eighteenth, June, just one day before her twenty-third birthday, while I was playing video games with my brothers, the phone rang.
It was Rachel. I picked up. The voice on the other end was not hers. It was her brother. He said that Rachel was no more —No More! I simply didn’t understand. Later, I was told Rachel died in an accident.
Tears covered my face, my eyes were red and I could barely speak. I cried... I cried like hell! How could it happen? It was unbelievable.
After coming back from her funeral, the days were the darkest ones in my life so far. To date, whenever I remember, I still see her smiling at me, forever willing to help me. Sometimes when I close my eyes I feel her looking at me and smiling!
Through her, I come to know where the real connection is.
Love stays long after we are gone, as she stays with me to this day!
41. How did the author probably feel when asked to sit with Rachel?
A. Uneasy.
B. Good.
C. Confused.
D. Self-confident.
42. By saying their friendship was perfect, the author meant the following EXCEPT _______.
A. they both have no other friends
B. they were not jealous of each other
C. they understood each other perfectly
D. there was complete freedom for each other
43. Which of the following about Rachel is NOT true?
A. She helped the author a lot.
B. She died in an accident.
C. She studied hard for her MBA.
D. She took great pride in the author.
44. After receiving the news, the author was _______.
A. in great sadness
B. very stressed
C. very doubtful
D. very disappointed
45. The author mainly wants to tell readers through the text that _______.
A. a friend in need is a friend indeed
B. let bygones be bygones
C. things lost can never come again
D. real love stays longer
C
Girls’ behaviour at school is becoming worse due to the appeal of Wag lifestyles and reality TV shows, according to teachers.
They are giving up on studying because they want an “easy route to money” by becoming a footballer’s wife or an instant star on Britain’s Got Talent or The X Factor. Many want to become a mini-celebrity instantly and they often interrupt classes, spread rumours (谣言) and even take
cyber-bullying. As a result, teachers’ time is increasingly taken up w ith dealing with “horsing around”, use of mobile phones in lessons and bullying.
The Association of Teachers and Lecturers(ATL) surveyed 859 teachers, heads, lecturers and support staff working in state and independent schools ahead of its annual conference, which begins in Liverpool today. Nearly half said girls’ behaviour has worsened over the past two years. And one in five believe that girls’ behaviour is more challenging than that of boys.
Hank Roberts, ATL’s junior vice president, cited the influen ce of Wags –young women who obtain instant wealth by marrying sportsmen. And he thought that teaching is made more difficult by programmes such as The X Factor, which is judged by Cheryl Cole―herself the winner of a TV talent show and a former footballer’s wife.
Mr Roberts, a teacher at Copland Community School in Wembley, said that the TV shows create a “false image of success that anyone can do it and it’s just a matter of luck rather than hard work”. Other reasons given for girls’ bad behavior are bust-ups(破裂)with friends and family and problems associated with puberty (青春期). Almost half of teachers said the
most common form of bad behavior is bullying by isolating another pupil and spreading rumors.
46. Girls are giving up on studying because ______.
A. the lessons at school are not valuable enough
B. they prefer to watch TV shows
C. they want immediate wealth or success
D. they can become wealthy more easily
47. Under the influence of Wag lifestyles, girls want to ______.
A. work hard to become successful
B. become wealthy by marrying sportsmen
C. become successful in the field of sports
D. compete with boys in both study and work
48. Which of the following is NOT true about Cheryl Cole?
A. She is just an example of Wag lifestyles.
B. She became wealthy by marrying a sportsman.
C. She won a TV talent show once.
D. She can influence girls in a positive way.
49. Mr Roberts believes that the TV shows ______.
A. give more practical lessons to students
B. influence the relationship between girls and their parents
C. are misleading girls
D. should be forbidden
50. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us ______.
A. what is Wag lifestyles
B. the bad influence of Wag lifestyles and reality TV shows
C. the challenges that teachers are facing today
D. how to give girls proper directions in modern society
D
Japanese households are being urged to go to bed one hour earlier than normal in order to help tackle climate change.
The Japanese government has launched a campaign encouraging people to go to bed and get up extra early in order to reduce household carbon dioxide emissions.
The Morning Challenge campaign, launched by the Japanese Environment Ministry, is based on the belief that swapping late night electricity for an extra hour of morning sunlight could significantly cut the nation’s carbon footprint.
A typical family can reduce its carbon dioxide footprint by 85kg a year if everyone goes to bed and gets up one hour earlier, according to the campaign.
The amount of carbon dioxide emissions potentially saved from going to bed an hour early equals 20 percent of annual emissions from household lights,“Many Japanese people waste electric power at night time, for example by watching TV until very late.”a ministry spokesperson told The Daily Telegraph.
But going to bed early and getting up early can avoid wasting electrical power which causes carbon dioxide emissions. If people change their lifestyle, we can save energy and reduce emissions. The campaign also proposes that people take advantage of an extra hour of morning sunlight by improving their lifestyles in general by running, doing yoga and eating a nutritious breakfast.
It is the latest initiative (倡议) tackling climate change by the Japanese environment ministry, which is faced with the challenge of reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 25 percent from 1990 levels within the next three decades.
It was the same government department that launched the high-profile (备受关注的) Cool Biz campaign five years ago, which encourages workers to wear short-sleeved shirts and offices not to turn air conditioner lower than 28 degrees Celsius during
summer.
51.The campaign mentioned in the passage is aimed at ______.
A. saving electricity
B. taking full advantage of morning sunshine
C. improving Japanese people’s lifestyle
D. reducing household carbon dioxide emissions
52. Getting up an hour earlier, people are advised to ______.
A. live a healthier life
B. go to work earlier
C. have breakfast earlier
D. dance in the park
53. The underlined phrase “carbon footprint” in Paragraph
3 probably means ______.
A. the footsteps the Japanese make
B. carbon painting
C. carbon dioxide emissions
D. carbon paper
54. By 2020, the Japanese hope to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from the level of 1990 by ______.
A. 20%
B. 25%
C. 28%
D. 85%
55. What can we learn about the Cool Biz campaign according to the passage?
A. It was started by the Japanese Environment Ministry last year.
B. It was intended to save energy and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
C. It demanded that workers should not wear short-sleeved
shirts.
D. It discouraged the workers from turning on air conditioner during summer.
四、书面表达
第一节阅读表达
阅读下面短文,并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

[1] Do you often feel lost? Do you think you are living somebody else’s life? If the answer is yes, discover ways to find yourself by taking a few tips from below.
Give Yourself a Break
[2] If you are thinking, “how to find myself when I’m lost?”, then the first thing to do is to take a break. Give time to yourself to think why __________. Try to find answers to these questions to determine the cause behind your restlessness.
Focus on Yourself
[3] Instead of being the way others want you to be, be yourself. Look within and find yourself in you. Once you look within, you will know the answer and then try to be exactly that.
Reflect on the Past
[4] Thinking about the past situations where you were the happiest
is another way to find confidence. This will help you to identify things that you want to do in life that make you happy and also certain people whose company you enjoy.
Keep a Diary
[5] Knowing yourself and determining what you want to do with your life will not come to you in a day or two. Discovering oneself can take months or sometimes even years to truly find yourself. So, it’s important that you keep a written record of all your feelings and thoughts, which you can go through later. Start
writing a diary and record the little things that made you happy that day. Pour all your emotions and feelings about life into it, and you will find yourself.
Take Action
[6] Once you have discovered what you want to do with your life, take action for change and self-improvement. Even if it means taking up small things such as pole dancing or painting, go ahead and do it. Take small steps towards finding yourself by doing things that please you.
56. What’s the main idea of t he text? (no more than 8 words)
___________________________________________________________.
57. What should you do first when you are lost? (no more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________________.
58. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________________.
59. What’s the purpose of keeping a diary? (no more than 15 words)
___________________________________________________________.
60. How are you advised to take action? (no more than 12 words)
___________________________________________________________.
第二节写作
假设你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，学校决定举办秋季运动会，并邀请专
业运动员和教练来校进行赛前培训，请根据以下信息提示，写一则英文通知：
1. 运动会于下周六在操场举行；
2. 所有同学自备坐椅观看比赛；
3. 每班选派5名以上运动员及5名拉拉队成员；
4. 本周六在校礼堂举行赛前培训。

注意：
1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数100-120。

参考答案
1-15 CACDD BCCDC BBADC
16-35 DBACD BABCD CBADC BACDA
36-55 DABCC BACAD CBDCB DACBB
56. Tips on how to be yourself. / How to be yourself.
57. Take a break.
58. you seem lost / you are lost
59. To help you to go through your feelings and thoughts at
a later time.
60. I should take small steps which can make me feel pleased.
One possible version:
NOTICE
It has been decided that the autumn sports meeting will be held next Saturday on the school playground. All the students should remember to take a chair to the school playground to watch the game. Meanwhile, each class should choose at least 5 students as athletes to take part in the
event and another five students to join in the cheering squad. Members of the school sports team can come to the school hall this Saturday afternoon, as professional sportsmen and coaches will come to give them special training. Please be there on time.
Students’ Union
Aug. 9, 2010。