2020年中考英语毕业学年调研测试卷一（附答案）

2020年中考英语毕业学年调研测试卷一（附答案）
2020年中考英语毕业学年调研测试卷一（附答案）
一、选择最佳答案。

（本题共20分，每小题1分）（共20题；共20分）
1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. Have you read the headline of China Daily today?
B. Robert was really eager to talk about his life in the army.
C. His friendship meant a great deal for her, especially when she was in trouble.
D. Susan had a pleasant night on her birthday with her friends.
2.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?
A. Expert
B. Mistake
C. Delete
3.This is public place for us to do some reading. Don't talk or laugh loudly in public.
A. a; a
B. the; a
C. a; /
D. /; /
4.—When did you begin to learn English? —________. Because I needed it in my work.
A. In my thirty
B. In my thirtieth
C. In my thirties
5.- Is this ______ backpack?- No, ______ is on the sofa.
A. yours; mine
B. yours; my
C. your; mine
D. your; my
6.— Is that Mr. Wang in the classroom?
—It can't be him. He ______________ the village to be a volunteer.
A. have gone to
B. has been to
C. has gone to
7.Do you want _______ the red hat?
A. buy
B. buys
C. to buy
D. take
8.Our city is becoming______.
A. more beautiful and more
B. more and more beautiful
C. more beautiful and beautiful
D. more beautiful and more beautiful
9.I like chicken and vegetables for lunch and my brother _______ likes them.
A. too
B. also
C. either
D. as well
10.John has a good habit, he never ___________ late at night.
A. gets up
B. stays up
C. puts up
D. looks up
11.—the weather?—Sunny.
A. How
B. How's
C. What's
D. What
12.When l walked past the park，I saw some old people Chinese Taiji．
A. do
B. did
C. doing
D. are doing
13.There _____________two basketball matches tonight.
A. will have
B. are going to have
C. are going to be
D. will be going to be
14.You won't catch the bus you don't run.
A. unless
B. if
C. when
15.—I wonder ______.
—I'm not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.
A. if it will rain tomorrow
B. why it doesn't rain
C. when the rain will stop
D. how long the rain will last
16.— Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth
B. that; nineth
C. /; nineth
D. which; ninth
17.The 2014 Winter Olympics was held in Sochi, in February.
A. Russia
B. Australia
C. Japan
D. China
18.珍妮想给妈妈买一件大号的毛衣，她应该选择________型号的。

A. S
B. M
C. L
19.-- How was your weekend?
-- Great! It was my grandfather's birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.
A. seventy
B. seventieth
C. the seventieth
D. seventeenth
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）（共1题；共10分）
20.完形填空
Tomorrow is Sunday . Sally will go to the park 1 her best friend , Amy . The bus stop is
2 her home .So Sally will
3 to the bus stop and take the No.2 bus
4 Amy's home ;
5 they will go to the park on
6 ，
7 the park is near Amy's home .They will play chess
8 the tree. They will
9 pictures and watch the beautiful flowers , 10
1. A. and B. with C. of D. without
2. A. far B. from C. near D. nearby
3. A. go B. get C. walk D. walks
4. A. get B. get to C. at D. to
5. A. after B. then C. when D. while
6. A. feet B. walk C. foots D. foot
7. A. because B. because of C. where D. what
8. A. on B. under C. in D. over
9. A. take B. took C. takes D. taking
10. A. also B. either C. too D. two
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）（共4题；共20分）
21. In China, parents often tell their kids not to waste food. However, it's reported that a lot of food is wasted in restaurants every day.
Many people say when they eat out, they usually order a lot of dishes and they can't eat them up. One person in Chengdu, Sichuan Province says he takes away the leftovers. "Usually we'll have some leftovers after meals, because when I invite friends to eat out, I don't know how much they can eat, so I order lots of dishes to make sure everybody has enough food."
While another person in Fuzhou, Fujian Province says she never packs what is left on the dining table. "What
I usually experience during eating out is a big meal. I seldom take away the leftovers because we often have other activities after the meals, and it's not convenient to take the leftovers. And when no one suggests taking away leftovers, I won't do so."
Some people say they only take away leftovers when they eat out with family, but not if they eat with friends or colleagues
(同事).
Food waste means washing money as well as wasting precious resources (宝贵资源). When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish and can be harmful to the environment.
We should realize how important it is to save food. It's wise to order proper food for our meals. If there're leftovers, it's better to take home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.
（1）_________food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.
A.Little
B.Many
C.Few
D.Much
（2）The underlined word "leftovers" means________ in Chinese.
A.残留物
B. 离开
C.剩菜
D.垃圾
（3）Which of the following is not mentioned?
A.They wan to give the leftovers to the servers
B.The person never packs what is left on the dining table
C.The leftovers can be harm to the environment
D.Some people only take away leftovers when they eat out with family
（4）From the passage, it's necessary for us to________ when we eat out.
A.pack our favorite food
B.invite our friend for dinner
C.throw the leftovers away
D.order proper food for our meal and finish all on our plates
（5）The best tile of this passage is__________
A.Washing Money
B.Saving Food
C.Throwing Away Leftovers
D.Saving Money
22.阅读理解
Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing(穿)old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr. King goes home and puts on(穿)his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles(微笑)at him. They give(给)him very good food to eat.
Mr. King takes off(脱下)his coat, and puts it in the food and says, “Eat, coat!”
The other people ask, “What are you doing?”
He answers, “I'm asking my coat to eat food. I am wearing my old clothes. You don't look at me. You
don't ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me!”
（1）Mr. King goes to the dinner party, but people in the room don't look at him, because _______.
A.he doesn't come by car
B.he is wearing his old clothes
C.he is old
D.he is poor
（2）Why does everyone in the room stand up and smile at Mr. King?
A.Because he is wearing his old clothes.
B.Because he comes back in a good car.
C.Because he has a lot of money.
D.Because he is wearing his good clothes.
（3）What d oes the underlined word “it” refer to(指代)?
A.the coat
B.the food
C.Mr. King
D.the party
（4）Now Mr. King sees the good food is _______.
A.for his good car
B.for him
C.for his clothes
D.for his party
23.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

C
Did you know that about 55% of communication is unspoken, so in fact, our bodies are actually saying more than our words. I find that the key to a successful conversation in any language is to speak to people not only in their spoken language but also with the body language they know best.
Britain, along with much of Northern Europe, has a non-touch culture, so personal space is very important. In a formal(正式的) situation, we would usually greet each other with a handshake. Informally, but not so often, my British friends and I would greet with a hug. Hardly ever would we greet with a kiss on the cheek, let alone a hug and two kisses on the cheek!
Here in the south of Italy, and in many different parts of the world, both men and women greet with two kisses on the cheek, use a lot of hand signs and often touch each other. In other words,
little personal space is left between people when communicating.
At university, I have learnt to successfully communicate in spoken Italian. And since I moved to live with the local people, I have also started to pick up their body language. Sometimes, I find myself not knowing what hand signs to use when expressing myself. However, what I know for sure is that I would miss the opportunity to fully put myself in the Italian culture if I keep my personal space unbroken.
Here are 5 body language tips in Italy;
● Use different signs; head, arms and hands.
● Use facial expressions. Always smile at people! It is said that smiling is the most powerful unspoken way to communicate friendliness.
● Use eye contact, beca use "the eyes are the window to the soul."
● Don't worry about personal space. Italians are a people who like to use the sense of touch, so moving away or keeping your distance may be considered as being unfriendly.
● Touch. When meeting and leaving, alway s shake hands.
（1）In Britain, people usually greet each other with .
A.a warm hug
B.a handshake
C.a kiss on the cheek
D.two kisses on the cheek
（2）The writer uses Britain and Italy as examples to show .
A.men and women greet in the same way
B.Italians are more friendly than the British people
C.keeping personal space is very important in any country
D.people in different countries use different body language
（3）From Paragraph 3, we can learn that the writer .
A.likes to keep his personal space
B.tries to learn Italian body language
C.knows little about Italian hand signs
D.keeps using British body language in Italy
（4）What is the most powerful unspoken way to show friendliness in Italy?
A.Hand signs.
B.Smiling.
C.Eye contact.
D.Touch.
24.根据短文内容回答短文后的问题。

Me Before You is my favorite romance(浪漫)novel by British writer Jojo Moyes. It tells the story of Louisa Clark and William Traynor (known as Will). At the end of the book, Will dies and leaves Louisa a lot of money. What happens next？You can find out in the book's sequel(续集)After You.
Will wants Louisa to use the money to live her life happily and richly—to travel, discover new chances and continue her education. However, Louisa is too sad and finds it difficult to forget Will. Louisa now works at a bar in an airport, watching people fly to amazing places. Her boss is really unfriendly and she lives in an apartment that doesn't feel like home.
However, all of this is about to change. One night, Louisa meets a girl at her doorstep(门阶). She tells Louisa where she is and Louisa can't believe her cars. If she closes the door, her life will stay the same. If she opens the door, she will accept challenges and become the woman Will wanted her to be. Which will she choose？You'll have to find out the answer for yourself.
Jojo Moyes wrote After You because she wanted to give her characters from Me Before You a future. Her use of language is
as descriptive(描写性的)and powerful as that in Me Before You. One special quote(引文), "Because me being here sort of means you're still here", deeply touched me. I think this line is really emotional(有感染力的)and powerful.
（1）Who is the main character in the book After You？
（2）What's the relationship between Will and Louisa？
（3）Where does Louisa work after Will's death？
（4）Why did Jojo Moyes write After You？
（5）What does the writer of this passage think of the quote？
四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分) （共2题；共10分）
25.根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话
A: Hi, Mum! ________
B: Yes, I can.
A: ________ Array B: At Tian' anmen Square.
A: Great. ________
B: I m walking around. There are lots of people here.
A: Oh, what is my father doing?
B: ________
A: Have a good time.
B: Thank you! ________
A: Bye!
26.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Excuse me, Dale. Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure.
A: How do you get to school?
B: ________.
A: How long does it take?
B: About fifteen minutes. What about you? ________.
A: No, I walk to school. ________.
B: How long does it take to walk to school?
A: ________. I usually walk to school with my sister.
B: Well! ________.
A: It's interesting. I can talk with my sister.
A. I liove near the school.
B. 4 kilom eters
C. Do you take a bus to school?
D. I ride my bike.
E. How far do you live from school?
F. What do you think of your school trip?
G. Abour 5 minutes?
五、选词填空（每空1分）（共1题；共8分）
27.选词填空
（1）He is a friend of________.
（2）Sunday is the ________ day of the week.
（3）He speaks very ________ so we can hear very clearly.
（4）We are ________enough to get the last two tickets.
（5）Every year many________ come to London to see Big Ben.
（6）The classroom is________ than that one.
六、任务型阅读（每空1分）（共2题；共12分）
28.阅读下列短文,在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记，不超过两词。

English is the first language of several countries. However, it has many differences. British, American, and South African English are all spoken differently. In many English language courses, the British and American differences are taught. There are important differences between the two.
Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words and expressions
are used to talk about the same thing. For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage
into the trash can. In England, people throw their rubbish into the dustbin. In Britain, people take a lift to the fifth floor. In America, people take an elevator.
American and British grammar can be also different. For example, speakers of British English will ask "What did you do at the weekend?", but Americans usually say "on the weekend." In the United States people usually say "I've gotten a new car.", but in the UK they will say "I've just got a new car."
The pronunciation in American and British English is also different, even when the spelling is the same. The word "tomato"—pronounced "to-mah-to" in British English—is a classic example of this.Vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world.
Learning all these is not easy, so English learners should just know that they are always there.
29.阅读理解
Dear Joe,
This is a picture of my family. That's me on the right, standing. As you can see, I have a big family. There's my mother, my father and my two brothers: Paul - he has a ball, and Robert — he has a football shirt on. Then these are my sisters: the big one is Jane, and she is at university in America now. My sister Kelly is next to her, and she is twelve.
My parents each have a sister and a brother. My four aunts and uncles are on the left. I have grandparents, too: My grandmothers and grandfathers are sitting in the front.
How many people are there in your family?
Charlie （1）根据短文内容，在空格处填入人物姓名。

①________②________③________
（2）判断以下句子是否符合短文内容。

This is a picture of Joe's family.
（3）判断以下句子是否符合短文内容。

Tom and Kate are the writer's:作者的:parents.
七、书面表达（本题共20分）（共1题；共20分）
30.假如你是刘畅，今天是中国传统节日——端午节。

请根据以下信息给你的好友Alice 写
一封电子邮件，描述一下你们一家人此刻的活动。

写作要点：
⑴表达对Alice 的思念之情。

⑵介绍你们一家人正在做的事。

①祖父母：看电视
②爸爸：打扫房间
③你和妈妈：包粽子
⑶至少说明两点你喜欢端午节的理由。

（如：家人团聚，了解历史知识……）
写作要求：
⑴不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；
⑵适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
⑶字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；
⑷至少80 词。

Dear Alice,
How are you doing?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Liu Chang
一、选择最佳答案。

（本题共20分，每小题1分）
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. C
7. C
8. B
9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C
14. B 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
20. （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
21. （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B
22. （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C
23. （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B
24. （1）It's Louisa Clark.（2）They are lovers.（3）At a bar in the airport.
（4）Because she wanted to give her characters from Me Before you a future.
（5）The writer thinks it's really emotional and powerful.
四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)
25. E；D；B；A；C
26. D；C；A；G；F
五、选词填空（每空1分）
27. （1）mine（2）first（3）slowly（4）lucky（5）visitors （6）bigger
六、任务型阅读（每空1分）
28. lift；trash can；got；On；Pronunciation
29. （1）Charlie；Paul；Jane（2）错误（3）正确
七、书面表达（本题共20分）
30. Dear Alice，
How are you doing? Long time no see. We all miss you very much.
As you know, today is a special day for us Chinese, the Dragon Boat Festival. We are all happy to get together at home. Granny is watching TV and Father is cleaning the house. Mother and I are making the delicious zongzi, a kind of special food with sticky rice meat etc, wrapped in Bamboo leaves. We are having a lot of fun today.
I love this festival because it is a good reminder to look back history and a wonderful day to have family reunion. I hope you will have a chance to celebrate this festival together with us next year.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Liu Chang。