七年级英语阅读理解培优训练(附解析)

七年级英语阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
一、七年级英语阅读理解
1．阅读理解
A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man's big family－his parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.
Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.
It went to the woman's home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband's home.
（1）The woman left her new home ______.
A. to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa
B. to see if the elephant would follow her
C. because she was angry with her husband
D. because she was tired of the large family （2）The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.
A. ran away
B. lost
C. hid
D. remained
（3）After the young woman left her husband's home, the elephant______.
A. returned to the forest
B. was sad because it missed her
C. went to look for a new home
D. was sick because nobody fed it
（4）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?
A. It waved its trunk and smiled.
B. It touched her with its trunk.
C. It touched her and cried.
D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.
（5）The writer wrote the story in order to______.
A. show that elephants are very clever
B. tell how a woman trained a wild animal
C. show that women care more for animals than men do
D. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女
主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。

（1）细节理解题。

根据Three months later the woman went back to her parents’ home, having quarreled with her husband.她和丈夫吵架离开家，可知她和丈夫生气了。

故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

根据上文 Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. 不久大象拒绝吃东西和工作。

它看起来病了，伤心了。

根据状况发展可知几周后大象离开了家。

run away逃走，出走；lose丢了；hide藏了，remain保留，故选A。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. 很快大象拒绝吃和工作，大象很伤心，可知它想念女主人了，故选B。

（4）细节理解题。

根据On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. 一见到她，大象用它的鼻子打招呼并且用鼻子触摸她，故选B。

（5）主旨大意题。

这篇短文主要讲述了一头通人性的大象让一对吵架的夫妇重归于好的故事，故选D。

【点评】本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。

答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。

对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

2．阅读理解
Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart.
（1）Mr. Green is _______.
A. a waiter
B. a bank clerk
C. the boss of Green Restaurant
D. a singer （2）Frank always gets some _______ from Mr. Green on weekends.
A. delicious food
B. clothes
C. money
D. work
（3）Frank thinks his job is very ________.
A. busy
B. dangerous
C. boring
D. exciting
（4）Frank doesn't like _______.
A. his boss
B. Jay Chou
C. singing
D. his job
（5）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Frank doesn't work hard
B. Jay Chou can sing English songs
C. Mr. Green likes Frank
D. Frank wants to be a singer
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）C
（4）D
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank，我的哥哥，21岁了，在格林饭馆工作。

他工作努力，老板格林先生非常喜欢他。

但是他不开心，因为他不喜欢这份工作，他喜欢唱歌，想当歌星，像周杰伦一样唱英文歌。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中原句He works in Green Restaurant. 以及So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much.可知Frank的老板是格林先生，格林饭馆的老板，故选C。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中原句Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. 可知每周末Frank从老板那里拿到一些钱。

故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中原句But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. 可知Frank认为他的工作令人厌烦，故选C。

（4）细节理解题。

根据文中原句But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. 可知Frank不喜欢他的工作，故选D。

（5）细节理解题。

根据文中原句He works very hard. 可知Frank工作非常努力，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力。

首先通读全文，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。

3．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

B
It was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known, but her story became one of the great epics （ASF）of the First World War. Edith Cavell, born on December 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became First Matron（护士长）at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium. During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers （离散的盟军土兵） back to their own lines. The Germans caught her and she was sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, acted with great pride during the short trial（审判）. She said at the end her only regret was that she could not have done more than she did.
Edith Cavell was killed by several German soldiers on October 12, 1915 after an American's request to spare her life had been rejected. There is a statue（雕塑）of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.
（1）The best title for this passage should be .
A. A Brave Woman
B. Nurse Edith Cavell
C. Mount Edith Cavell
D. An English woman, Brussels
（2）Edith Cavell was and became the head nurse in .
A. a German; Belgium
B. from Belgium; England
C. from Belgium; Canada
D. an English woman; Brussels
（3）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Edith Cavell served as a matron during the war.
B. Edith Cavell had been to Canada.
C. Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.
D. Edith Cavell acted bravely before the enemies.
（4）Mount Edith Cavell is .
A. named by Edith Cavell
B. the name of a lady
C. the name of a mountain
D. named after Edith Cavell because she had once worked there
（5）The writer wrote the article to .
a. show that the war was very cruel
b. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavell
c. tell us why Edith Cavell was killed
d. just record the important happening during World War I
e. sing high praise for Edith Cavell
A. b and e
B. a and b
C. a, e and d
D. d and e
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：直到她去世,护士才知道,但她的故事成为第一次世界大战的伟大史诗之一。

1865,出生于1865年12月4日,在英国northfolk学习护理,并成为第一护士长在医院在布鲁塞尔,比利时。

在战争期间,她成为一个人链中的重要环节,帮助受伤和流浪的盟军士兵回到他们自己的战线。

德国人抓住了她,她被判处枪决。

这位勇敢的女人,帮助了二百多名士兵的安全,在短期审判（审判）的伟大骄傲。

她最后说,她唯一的遗憾是她做不到比她做得多。

Edith Cavell 于1915年10月12日被几名德国士兵杀害。

1915年,一个美国人要求她的生活被拒绝后,他被杀害。

她在伦敦有一个雕像（雕塑）,加拿大的arid Mount Edith Cavell 是这个英雄护士的名字。

（1）文章第一段It was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known，提到了Nurse Edith Cavell，倒数第二行Edith Cavell was killed也提到了，结合整篇文章内容都在讲Nurse Edith Cavell，故选B。

（2）从文章第二行Edith Cavell, born on December 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became First Matron（护士长）at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium.1865,出生于1865年12月4日,在英国northfolk学习护理,并成为第一护士长在医院在布鲁塞尔,比利时。

故选D。

（3）A选项Edith Cavell served as a matron during the war.Edith Cavell 在战争期间担任护士长。

从文章第三行and became First Matron（护士长）at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium.
During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers （离散的盟军土兵） back to their own lines. 成为比利时布鲁塞尔一家医院的第一位护士长。

在战争期间,她成为一个人链中的重要环节,帮助受伤和流浪的盟军士兵回到他们自己的战线。

故排除A。

C选项Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.Edith Cavell在盟军的旁边。

文章第三行helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers （离散的盟军土兵）back to their own lines. 帮助受伤和流浪的盟军士兵回到他们自己的防线。

故排除C。

D选项Edith Cavell acted bravely before the enemies.Edith Cavell勇敢地面对敌人。

文章第四行The Germans caught her and she was sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, 德国人抓住了她,她被判处枪决。

这个勇敢的女人,帮助二百多名士兵脱险，故排除D，故选B。

（4）文章最后There is a statue（雕塑） of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.故选C。

（5）a. show that the war was very cruel表明战争非常残酷。

b. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavell我们要向Edith Cavell学习。

c. tell us why Edith Cavell was killed告诉我们为什么Edith Cavell 被杀。

d. just record the important happening during World War 只记录第一次世界大战期间发生的重要事件。

e. sing high praise for Edith Cavell对Edith Cavell赞不绝口。

综合考虑，故选A。

【点评】文章的细节理解，主题概括。

4．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others don't. However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查）shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的）than they were before.
I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions（观点,看法）.
Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don't need to choose clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.”
Miki said that she didn't like fashionable uniforms because she didn't want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed（被改变）. They should be cheaper and easier to get.
Mitsuaki said, “I don't like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”
（1）Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now?
（2）What is the question of the survey?
（3）How many students' opinions are there in the passage?
（4）Why does Hiromi like school uniforms?
（5）Why do students not like school uniforms?
【答案】（1）More students like uniforms in Japan now.
（2）Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?
（3）Three.
（4）Because he doesn't need to choose clothes every day.
（5）① Too expensive. ②Everyone looks the same in uniforms.
【解析】【分析】1.文章第二行However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查） shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now
because school uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的） than they were before.然而,最近,一项日本政府调查显示,日本更多的学生喜欢校服,因为校服比以前更时髦。

故此处填More students like uniforms in Japan now.2.文章第四行I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of differ ent opinions（观点,看法）.我调查了一些日本学生关于他们对校服的看法。

我问他们:“流行的制服是否流行?”“有很多不同的意见（观点,看法）。

故此处填Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?。

3. Hiromi said, Miki said ，Mitsuaki said,可看出有三个学生的意见。

故此处填Three.4.文章倒数第六行Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don't need to choose clothes every day. Hiromi说:“我喜欢校服,因为我不需要每天选择衣服。

”。

故此处填Because he doesn't need to choose clothes every day.5.文章最后Miki said that she didn't like fashionable uniforms because she didn't want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed（被改变）. They should be cheaper and easier to get.Miki说她不喜欢时髦的制服,因为她不想花这么多钱在制服上。

她认为应该改变制服，他们应该更便宜,更容易得到。

Mitsuaki said, “I don't like school uniforms
because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”Mitsuaki说:“我不喜欢校服,因为我想看起来不同。

”我也同意流行的制服使许多学生想穿校服在高中，如果学生喜欢时髦的校服,那是好的。

”故此处填① Too expensive. ②Everyone looks the same in uniforms.
【点评】文章的细节理解，和概括。

5．阅读理解
Last year, on Philip's birthday, he decided to refuse to eat meat Philip's parents were not happy about that." You are a twelve-year-old boy," his mother said." You need meat." His mother put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him. "I want you to eat all your food now," she said." Don't leave anything," Philip didn't want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots.
"You're a silly boy!" said his father." I'm getting very angrier with you."
"I'm sorry, Mum and Dad," answered Philip." I think it's not right to eat animals. They are our friends. I don't want you to be sad or angry. But I really don't want to eat any meat."
"Then have some fish, dear," said his mother.
"Oh no, I can't!" cried Philip." Fish are living things too."
"Well, you can't have anything to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish," said his father.
The next morning, his father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher." Is this what you teach the students at school?" he asked the teacher." Philip doesn't eat meat at home."
"I don't agree with Philip," replied the teacher." But we teach the students to do what they think is right."
（1）What does the underlined word "refuse" mean?
A. Say "no" to somebody or something.
B. Say something many times.
C. Do something many times.
D. Need something more.
（2）How old is Philip this year?
A. 11.
B. 12.
C. 13.
D. 14.
（3）How did Father go to school?
A. By bus.
B. By car.
C. By bike.
D. On foot.
（4）Why didn't Philip want to eat any meat?
A. He didn't like eating meat at all.
B. He thought animals are people's friends.
C. He wanted his parents to be sad or angry.
D. His teacher told them not to eat animals' meat.
（5）From the last paragraph, what does Philip's teacher mean?
A. The teacher often tells Philip not to eat meat.
B. The teacher doesn't like Philip any more.
C. The teacher thinks Philip is silly.
D. The teacher tells Philip to do what he thinks is right.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述Philip12岁生日发生的事情，他只吃蔬菜而不吃肉食，父母为此很担心，于是问儿子为什么不吃肉食，令他们大为吃惊的是，孩子认为吃动物是不对的，于是找到学校的老师谈起此事，而老师的观点是虽然自己不同意Philip的做法，但是他们教给学生做他们认为是正确的事情。

（1）词义猜测题。

根据he decided to refuse to eat meat Philip's parents were not happy about that. But I really don't want to eat any meat." 可知，由于他不想吃肉，可推出此处refuse的意思为“拒绝”，故选A。

（2）细节题。

根据last year和You are a twelve-year-old boy,可知，他13岁，故选C。

（3）细节题。

根据The next morning, his father walked to the school可知，他爸是步行去学校的，故选D。

（4）细节题。

根据I think it's not right to eat animals. They are our friends.可知，他认为动物是人类的朋友，故选B。

（5）细节题。

根据But we teach the students to do what they think is right." 可知，老师告诉Philip做他认为是正确的事情，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。

细节题要从文中寻找答案；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思。

6．阅读理解
Dear Tim,
Today is Saturday. It's 7:00 in the evening here. I'm writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. That's his favorite program. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is taking the hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog! My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing ball games. It's really a noisy but happy evening.
What are your family doing? I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead （提前）of that in New York. Are you getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes!
Yours,
Daniel （1）Daniel's father is ________.
A. listening to the news
B. watching a talk show on TV
C. watching a video
D. listening to some music
（2）The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because ________.
A. he likes the hat very much
B. he thinks the hat is strange
C. the weather is too hot
D. he wants to go out for a walk
（3）What do you think of the piano playing skill of the writer's sister?
A. It's much better （更好）.
B. It's just as usual（和平常一样）.
C. It's much worse （更糟的）.
D. It's always so good.
（4）How does the writer feel while he is writing the letter?
A. Not very well.
B. Very bad.
C. Very happy.
D. Very sad.（5）What time is it in New York when the writer writes the letter?
A. 4:00 a.m.
B. 5:00 a.m.
C. 6:00 a.m.
D. 7:00 p.m.【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：丹尼尔给蒂姆写了一封信，告诉蒂姆，在星期六七点丹尼尔的家人都在干什么。

并问蒂姆的家人在干什么。

并要求蒂姆尽快回信。

（1）细节理解题，根据 My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. 可知丹尼尔的爸爸在看电视上的脱口秀节目，故答案是B。

（2）细节理解题，根据 He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. 可知，狗戴帽子的原因是他想出去遛弯，故答案是D。

（3）逻辑推理题，根据 It sounds beautiful today. 可知今天弹奏的听上去很优美，意味着钢琴演奏技艺比原来好了，故答案是A。

（4）细节理解题，根据 It's really a noisy but happy evening. 可知作者心里很高心，故答案是C。

（5）数字计算题，根据It's 7:00 in the evening here. 和I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead （提前）of that in New York. 可知纽约现在的时间是早晨六点，故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节理解题、数字计算题和题逻辑推理。

细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

7．阅读理解
How much physical（身体的）activity do you do? In the past, your grandparents walked miles to school or to work. They cut wood, carried water or heavy things, washed clothes, worked in the fields, etc. Now we have washing machines, cars and buses. Most of us don't grow vegetables, and parents usually drive their kids wherever they want to go. But your body was designed（被设计）for physical activity, and without enough exercise it starts to slow down and become unhealthy. There are some ways to do physical activity for free.
Climb stairs instead of（而不是）using lifts.
Walk or ride your bike to school（Don't ask your mum or dad to drive you to school）.
Play games after class or after school.
Practise skills like running, catching, throwing，kicking, hitting，or bouncing a ball.
Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down talking.
Walk or run with the dog（If you haven't got one, borrow one from a neighbour）.
Make and fly a kite.
What other ideas can you come up with? You can do a lot of these things by yourself. There are lots of other things that you can do. They may cost some money, and you will have to keep that time free.
（1）Who did more physical activity according to Paragraph 1?
A. Ourselves.
B. Our parents.
C. Our grandparents.
D. It's difficult to say.（2）Why do we do exercise?
A. To run fast.
B. To keep fit.
C. To be good at sports.
D. To eat more.（3）What does the phrase “for free” m ean?
A. You can do it at any time.
B. You can do it at any place.
C. You can do it with anyone.
D. You can do it without spending money.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Sit when you are talking with friends.
B. Play games when you have free time.
C. Climbing stairs is better than taking a lift.
D. Dogs can help you do exercise.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了体育锻炼的重要性和一些免费的身体活动。

（1）细节理解题。

根据第一段In the past, your grandparents walked miles to school or to work. 可知，我们的爷爷奶奶做的运动更多。

故选C。

（2）推理判断题。

and without enough exercise it starts to slow down and become unhealthy. 没有足够的练习，身体会变得缓慢和不健康，可知锻炼是为了保持健康。

故选B。

（3）词义猜测题。

根据文中的例子爬楼梯、玩游戏跑步、散步等，可知都是免费的锻炼，因此for free的意思为免费、不花钱的。

故选D。

（4）细节理解题。

根据 Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down talking.可知，跟朋友的聊天时走路，而不是坐下讲话，A表述错误。

故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

8．阅读理解
How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.
Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.
In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.
Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.
（1）Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .
A. solve their daily problems
B. finish all their work
C. make some friends
D. relax themselves in their spare time
（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?
A. Because they hate travelling.
B. Because they can get exercise from it.
C. Because they can find a new place.
D. Because it is comfortable and fun.
（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Doing sports.
B. Climbing mountains.
C. Skating.
D. Swimming.
（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Football is many Polish people's favourite sport.
B. Young Polish people often go to the gym.
C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.
D. Most Polish people like watching sports.
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文向我们介绍了波兰人业余生活的几种休闲放松的方式。

（1）推理判断题，根据 They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. 可知波兰人有很多的爱好是为了从日常的问题中解脱出来，快乐地享受业余时间。

使他们得到放松。

故答案是D 。

（2） 细节理解题，根据They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. 可知爬山和游泳可以使他们得到锻炼。

故答案是B 。

（3）细节理解题。

本文主要涉及到了体育活动，游泳还有爬山，没有涉及到的是滑冰。

故答案是C 。

（4）主旨大意题。

第三段主要讲述波兰人对足球的喜欢。

故答案是A 。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意，细节理解题可以直接从文中找到答案，推理判断则需要联系前后文作出合理的推测，主旨大意则需要在通读文章的基础上总结出中心思想。

9．阅读理解
Hong Kong Disneyland
Last week, we had a good time in Hong Kong Disneyland. The following is some information for sightseeing. I think it will be helpful for you if you plan to visit it. Attraction Hong Kong Disneyland. the fifth Disney theme park in the world, and the second
Disney theme park in Asia, opened its door to the public on September 12, 2005.
It's the first Disneyland in China as well as the cheapest one in the world It includes
7 lands —adventure land, Grizzly Gulch, Mystic Point, Toy Story Land, Fantasyland, Tomorrow land and Main Street. U.S.A
Opening
hours
10: 30 am —7: 30 p.m.（Saturdays to 8:30 p.m.）
Fee Ticket: （on weekdays ）
$295
（Ages12—64）
$210（Ages 3—11） $170（Ages 65 or above ）
on weekends
$350（Ages 12—64） $250（Ages 3—11） $200（Ages 65 or above ）
Children under 3: free
How
to book
tickets
Phone. 8521—830—830 Website: How to get there
By car, By bus, By taxi, By MTR, By ferry and so on.
A. Last year.
B. Last week.
C. Yesterday
D. Last month
（2）How long does the opening hour last on Saturdays?
A. 7 hours.
B. 8 hours
C. 9 hours
D. 10 hours.
（3）Peter will visit Hong Kong Disney land with his 2-year-old daughter and 11-year-old son next Saturday? How much will he spend?
A. $ 550
B. $ 600
C. $ 650
D. $ 700
（4）Which kind of transport is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. By plane.
B. By bus
C. By taxi.
D. By car.
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. A trip to Hong Kong Disneyland
B. How to travel in Hong Kong Disneyland
C. Some information about Hong Kong Disneyland
D. How to find information about Hong Kong Disneyland
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了香港迪士尼乐园的一些信息，如看点、开放时间、费用、怎样买票以及怎样乘车。

（1）细节理解题，根据Last week, we had a good time in Hong Kong Disneyland.可知作者是上周去香港迪士尼乐园的，故选B。

（2）细节理解题，根据表格中10: 30 am—7: 30 p.m.（Saturdays to 8:30 p.m.）可知周六的开放时间从上午10点半到下午8点半，一共10个小时，故选D。

（3）细节理解题，根据表格中on weekends$350（Ages 12—64）$250（Ages 3—11） $200（Ages 65 or above） Children under 3: free，可知Peter应花$350，两岁的女儿免费，11岁的儿子应花$250，所以他共花费$600 ，故选B。

（4）细节理解题，根据表格 By car, By bus, By taxi, By MTR, By ferry and so on.可知没有提到乘飞机，故选A。

（5）细节理解题，根据The following is some information for sightseeing.可知本文主要介绍香港迪士尼乐园的一些信息，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要涉及细节理解题，从文章找出答案的依据。

10．阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I'm Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher, but she isn't in Beijing with us. She works in a small school in Yushu in Qinghai. She works very hard. Every morning after breakfast, she goes to four of her students' homes and brings them to school. At eight o'clock, the students have the first morning class. After four classes, they have lunch at school. During the lunch time, Lin Li tells some stories to them. The students like listening to her stories. The afternoon classes start at 13: 00 and finish at 16: 00. After school, Lin Li sends the four students back to their homes and gets home at 17: 00. In the evening, she doesn't watch TV or play computer games. She usually checks her students' homework. Then she goes to bed at 22:00
Lin Li wants to do more things for her students. She is a great teacher, isn't she?
（1）Lin Li goes to some of her students' homes in the morning ___________.
A. to visit their parents
B. to tell stories to them
C. to bring them to school
D. to check their homework
（2）What does Lin Li do in a day?
①she watches news on TV.
②She tells stories to her students.
③she plays computer games.
④she checks her students' homework.
⑤she sends some students back to their homes.
A. ①②③
B. ②③④
C. ②④⑤
D.
③④⑤
（3）Lin Li stays at school for about ____________ hours.
A. six
B. eight
C. ten
D. twelve
（4）What's the passage mainly about?
A. Lin Li's family.
B. Lin Li's work
C. Lin Li's school
D. Lin Li's students
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了林敏介绍了姐姐林丽在青海玉树一所小学一天工作的情况。

（1）细节题。

根据she goes to four of her students' homes and brings them to school.可知林丽早上去学生家里把学生带到学校，故选C。

（2）细节题。

根据Lin Li tells some stories to them.可知②正确；根据She usually checks her students' homework.可知④正确；根据Lin Li sends the four students back to their homes 可知⑤正确，故选C。

（3）细节题。

根据At eight o'clock, the students have the first morning class.The afternoon classes start at 13: 00 and finish at 16: 00.可知八点上课，下午四点下课，一天工作大约8小时，故选B。

（4）主旨题。

根据全文可知主要讲了林敏介绍了姐姐林丽在青海玉树一所小学一天工作的情况。

故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

11．阅读理解
Jack is 20 years old. He is short with a round face and small eyes. He has a job now. He works in a small restaurant.
Jack has to get up at 5：00 a. m. and rides his bike to work. He usually works from 6：00 a. m. to 7：00 p. m. every day. People eating in the restaurant are very poor. They usually give him a
little money for tips（小费）. Sometimes they don't give him any tips. So he doesn't like the job and he wants to go to school. He wants to be a mechanic（机械工） because he likes to fix（修理） things. He wants to fix cars. He dreams of running（经营） a car shop, and then he is going to make much money. After he makes a lot of money, he can buy a big house and have a family. Now life is bad, but he is doing his best to make it good.
（1）Where does Jack work?
A. In a school.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a hotel.
D. In a car shop.（2）How long does Jack usually work every day?
A. For ten hours.
B. For eleven hours.
C. For twelve hours.
D. For thirteen hours.（3）Why doesn't Jack like his job?
A. Because he gets little money from the job.
B. Because he is very busy with his work.
C. Because people there are not good.
D. Because people never give him any tips.
（4）What can we know from the passage?
A. Jack is tall and has a round face.
B. Jack goes to work by bus.
C. Jack wants to open a car shop.
D. Jack wants to buy a nice car.
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍杰克外貌、生活起居和工作情况。

（1）细节理解题。

由 He works in a small restaurant. 可知他砸你一家饭馆工作，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

由 He usually works from 6：00 a. m. to 7：00 p. m. every day. 可知他工作十三个小时。

故选D。

（3）推理判断题。

根据 People eating in the restaurant are very poor. They usually give him a little money for tips（小费）. Sometimes they don't give him any tips. 可推知，他整的钱少。

故选A。

（4）细节理解题。

根据 He is short with a round face and small eyes. Jack has to get up at 5：00 a. m. and rides his bike to work. he can buy a big house.He dreams of running（经营） a car shop 可知只有他梦想经营一家汽车商店。

符合文章内容，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。

12．阅读理解
Do you know the Chinese paper-cut （剪纸）? Many people are interested in it. Here I'm glad to tell you something about it.
The Chinese paper-cut has a long history of around 2，000 years. You can see it in many places of China. Many people like it. People in the north of China are very good at making paper-cuts. They make them in different shapes, like birds, animals and flowers.
Chinese paper-cuts are very beautiful. People usually put them on doors and windows when they celebrate festivals like the Spring Festival （春节）. More and more young people like。