高中英语外研版必修一课时作业：Module4PeriodFive

Period Five Grammar and Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Mr. White ______ just ________ (buy) a recorder for his son.
2．She ______ (be) here just now.
3．My mother isn’t________ (go) to the theatre.
4．________ you ________ (see) recently?
5．My mother ________ (wake) me up when she ________ (hear) a knock at the door last night.
6．Great changes __________ (take) place in China since 1978.
7．I hear that the famous singer ________ (be) to America several times.
8．I __________ (receive) his letter three days ago.
9．He will come as soon as he __________ (finish) the homework.
10．If you ____________ (read) the magazine before I leave，please lend it to me.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．那本书他已借了一个礼拜了。

He ______________ the book for a week.
2．玛丽到图书馆去了。

Mary ______________ to the library.
3．我去过西安。

I ____________ to Xi’an.
4．他入党三年了。

He __________ a Party member for 3 years.
5．咱们从小就是好朋友。

We ____________ good friends since we were children.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．When you are home，give a call to let me know you ________ safe.
A．are arriving B．have arrived
C．had arrived D．will arrive
2．Up to now，the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
A．would save B．saves
C．had saved D．has saved
3．For many years，people ________ electric ，making them has been more difficult than predicted.
A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of
C．dreamed of D．dream of
4．—When shall we restart our business?
—Not until we ________ our plan.
A．will finish B．are finishing
C．are to finish D．have finished
5．—When did he go to America?
—Oh，he ________ there since half a year ago.
A．went B．has been
C．has gone D．was
6．—Look！How long________ like this?
—Three weeks！It’s usual here that rain ________ without stopping these days of the year.
A．has it rained；pours
B．has it been raining；pours
C．is it raining；is pouring
D．does it rain；pours
7．This is the best dinner that I ________.
A．enjoyed B．have enjoyed
C．had enjoyed D．enjoy
8．My brother________ the army for five devotes most of his spare time to teaching himself advanced physics.
A．has joined B．joined
C．has been in D．had been in
9．—Why don’t you go home?
—Because a lot of work ________ yet.
A．hasn’t finished B．hasn’t been finished
C．has been finished D．haven’t finished
10．My uncle ________ in Shanghai for the past two years.
A．is living B．lives
C．has lived D．lived
11．The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third________ used we have 60 working all day long.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
12．I________ in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A．lived B．was living
C．have lived D．had lived
13．The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very ________ before.
A．hasn’t flown B．didn’t fly
C．hadn’t flown D．wasn’t flying
14．—Hi，Tracy，you look tired.
—I am ________ the living room all day.
A．painted B．had painted
C．have been painting D．have painted
15．When Jack arrived，he learned Mary________ for almost an hour.
A．had gone B．had set off
C．had left D．had been away
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Making friends is a skill like many other improves with you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to take some must first go where there are won’t make friends staying home a club or a with those who like the same things as you do is much join someone in some people are nervous when talking to all，meeting strangers means facing the it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short，too this or too don’t forget that they must be feeling the same to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confidently even if you don’t feel that you enter a room full of strangers，such as a new classroom，walk tall and straight，look directly at other people and smile.
If you see someone you’d like to speak to，say ’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”．It takes time and effort to develop.
1．You can’t make friends if you________.
A．take some actions
B．go to the people
C．wouldn’t like to meet people
D．won’t start a conversation
2．Friendship is based on________.
A．self-confidence and being rich
B．meeting more unknown people
C．more talking and smiling to people
D．taking from and giving to people
3．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Making friends needs practising.
B．Making friends needs to be more active.
C．When meeting someone，make him feel nice and easy.
D．Before making friends with someone，judge if he is too this or too that.
4．The best title of the text may be________.
A．Friendship
B．How to Make Friends
C．Meeting New People
D．Facing the Unknown
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是李华，你在与外国友人的交流中得知，中国民工学校状况在国外的媒体上已受到关注。

于是，你和你的同窗一路对你们所在城市的民工学校进行了一次调查。

请你写信给《21世纪中学生英文报》，呼吁全社会关注民工学校，帮忙民工子弟。

参考辞汇：民工学校migrant school
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
他入党十年了。

(1)He has been a Party member for ten years.
(2)It is/has been ten years since he joined the Party.
(3)He joined the Party ten years ago.
答案
Ⅰ.bought gone seen heard taken been read
Ⅱ. kept gone been been been
Ⅲ.[考查时态。

从语境看，在打电话时对方“已经抵达”，因此这里的宾语从句要用此刻完成时。

]
2．D[up to now相当于by now，要与此刻完成时连用。

]
3．B[按照时间状语for many years可知句子时态为完成时态，故排除C、D两项；句子并无过去的时间或过去的动作，因此不存在“过去的过去”，排除A项，故答案选B项。

] 4．D[句意为：——咱们的生意何时从头开张？——直到完成咱们的计划。

在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和妥协状语从句中，用一般此刻时期替一般未来时，用此刻完成时期替未来完成时，用此刻进行时期替未来进行时。

此处为until引导的时间状语从句，用此刻完成时期替未来完成时，故选D项。

]
5．B[since＋一般过去时，主句一般用此刻完成时。

]
6．B[问某种状态持续多长时间，应用此刻完成进行时；而第二个空是指一般状态，故用一般此刻时。

]
7．B[因主句用了一般此刻时，从句用来讲明对此刻所造成的影响，故用此刻完成时。

] 8．C[句中有时间段for five years，所以用延续性动词have been in。

]
9．B[句中有副词yet，一般用在此刻完成时中。

]
10．C[句中有“for＋表示时间段的状语”时，时态要用此刻完成时。

句意为：过去的两年来我叔叔一直住在上海。

]
11．D[句意为：公司以前大约有20台笔记本电脑，但只有1/3被常常利用，此刻咱们有60台成天工作。

由句中的had可知时间是过去；由one-third指的是computers，故谓语动词用were。

]
12．A[考查动词的时态。

按照后一句判断，我已回中国了。

因此在伦敦住了连年是过去的事了，因此应用过去时态。

又因为此句只是陈述过去的一件事实，故用一般过去时。

] 13．C[考查时态的适当利用。

句意为：在飞机上，坐在我隔壁的小女孩超级紧张。

她以前没坐过飞机。

此句要用过去完成时，表示在座这架飞机前，即“过去的过去”。

] 14．C[从题干中“I am tired”和“all day”这一时间状语不难看出，该空的时态应用此刻完成进行时，表示“我一成天一直在油漆起居室”。

故选C项。

]
15．D[因有表示一段时间的状语for almost an hour，所以动词必需是可延续性的。

而go，set off和leave都是非延续性动词，只有be away正确。

]
Ⅳ.[细节理解题。

由第一段第五句“You won’t make friends staying home alone.”可知，若是你不和他人接触，是交不到朋友的。

]
2．D[推理判断题。

由最后一段第一句中的“friendship is based on mutual liking and ‘give and take’”可推知，友谊是成立在给予与取得的基础上。

]
3．D[细节理解题。

由第一段最后四句可知，要想和他人交朋友，就不要总挑他人的毛病，要尽可能使他人感到轻松。

]
4．B[主旨大意题。

本文主要在如何交朋友方面，给咱们提出了建议。

]
Ⅴ.参考范文
Dear Editor，
We have done some research about migrant schools in our city lately and we are shocked to see the environment of the schools is so problems are due to one key point—the lack of money，which leads to a huge difference in education even for kids in the same yet，the good thing we saw is that migrant kids are just as keen on study as we do something to help them？government can pour more money into migrant schools；our community resources can be made use of；city students can help collect money or do book donations to are a lot more things we can do.
I do hope that the whole society can care more about migrant everyone contributes a bit，migrant kids can surely enjoy equal education opportunity.
Yours，
Li Hua。