高考英语介词知识点经典测试题含解析(4)
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6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:我看不清黑板上的字。你的头一直挡着那些字。A. on the way在路上;B. in a way某种程度上;C. by the way顺便说一句;D. in the way妨碍,挡路。看不清黑板的字是因为别人的头挡着,故选D。
7.B
解析:B
【解析】
24.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.
A.in view ofB.in need ofC.in touch withD.in harmony with
5.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:夏天已经来临,但是花园的建设还远远没有完成。A. apart from除……之外;B. regardless of不管,不顾;C. on account of由于,因为;D. far from远非。由but可知,前后语意转折,故far from“远非”符合句意。故选D。
A.to; onB.with; onC.with; inD.to; in
23.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.
A.in timeB.at one timeC.for the same timeD.sometimes
9.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查亟介词短语辨析。句意:根据一份研究报告,心脏病是美国人的头号死因。A. according to按着;B. because of因为;C. thanks to多亏了;D. instead of代替。结合句意,故选A。
4.The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake.
A.in terms ofB.in memory ofC.in search ofD.in face of
5.Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s construction is________completion.
A.withinB.consideringC.despiteD.beyond
20.The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive.
A.in order ofB.in favor of
C.in honor ofD.in terms of
A.in spite ofB.on behalf ofC.with the purpose ofD.in exchange for
13.This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.
A.far from;due toB.by far;owing to
高考英语介词知识点经典测试题含解析(4)
一、选择题
1.Richard was called in by the police to answer questionsthe disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives werehis present situation.
25.She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.
A.the; aboutB.my; forC.the; onD.my; with
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
考查介词和动词短语。句意:理查德被警方传唤,回答有关托马斯莱利失踪的问题,他的亲属对他目前的处境感到忧心。concerning介词意为“关于,就…而言”;动词短语be concerned about意为“对……关心,挂念”。故选B。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词。句意:去年是有史以来最暖和的一年,全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。A. below(the average)平均以下;B. above(the average)平均以上;C. about(the average)平均水平;D. on(the average)平均。根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。故选B项。
A.concerning; concerning aboutB.concerning; concerned about
C.concerned;concerning aboutD.concerned; concerned about
2.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃______ the average.
7.The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.
A.aboutB.ofC.overD.at
8._________ this is the biggest progress you have made this term.
C.thanks toD.instead of
10.The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.
A.being concernedB.concerned
C.be concernedD.concerning
21.____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain.
A.on; onB.upon; withC.on; ofD.on; for
18.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries., it is a problem all over the world.
A.belowB.aboveC.aboutD.on
3.We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet.
A.with;withB.with;through
C.through;throughD.through;with
11.Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry!
A.on purposeB.by accident
C.on businessD.by mistake
12.Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.
A.less thanB.better thanC.other thanD.rather than
16.You have to change your wrong attitudepersonal health now.
A.towardsB.fromC.withD.in
17.Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.
A.apart fromB.regardless ofC.on account ofD.far from
6.I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.
A.on the wayB.in a wayC.by the wayD.in the way
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:这家餐馆的饭菜很好,服务也很周到。A.about关于;B.of......的;C.over越过;D.at在......。固定短语be true of“适用于,适宜于”,符合题意。故选B项。
8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:在某种程度上,这是你这学期取得的最大进步。A. In the way挡道;B. By the way顺便说说;C. In a way在某种程度上;D. On the way在…途中。根据this is the biggest progress可知此处指“在某种程度上”,故选C。
A.In conclusionB.On the other hand
C.First of allD.On the contrary
15.In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.
A.For one thingB.In addition
C.As wellD.On the contrary
19.Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意:我们可以通过网络和世界的每个地方的人交流。communicate with“和……交流”,是固定搭配;第二空填through表示“通过”。根据句意,故选B。
4.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:会议以默哀三分钟悼念地震遇难者开始。A. in terms of依据;按照;B. in memory of纪念……;C. in search of寻找;搜寻;D. in face of面对……。结合句意故选B。
C.above all;because ofD.far away from;thanks to
14.Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.
A.On behalf ofB.In contrast to
C.In salute toD.In terms of
22.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?
—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.
A.In he wayB.By the way
C.In a wayD.On the way
9.Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report.
A.according toB.because of
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:我看不清黑板上的字。你的头一直挡着那些字。A. on the way在路上;B. in a way某种程度上;C. by the way顺便说一句;D. in the way妨碍,挡路。看不清黑板的字是因为别人的头挡着,故选D。
7.B
解析:B
【解析】
24.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.
A.in view ofB.in need ofC.in touch withD.in harmony with
5.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:夏天已经来临,但是花园的建设还远远没有完成。A. apart from除……之外;B. regardless of不管,不顾;C. on account of由于,因为;D. far from远非。由but可知,前后语意转折,故far from“远非”符合句意。故选D。
A.to; onB.with; onC.with; inD.to; in
23.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.
A.in timeB.at one timeC.for the same timeD.sometimes
9.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查亟介词短语辨析。句意:根据一份研究报告,心脏病是美国人的头号死因。A. according to按着;B. because of因为;C. thanks to多亏了;D. instead of代替。结合句意,故选A。
4.The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake.
A.in terms ofB.in memory ofC.in search ofD.in face of
5.Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s construction is________completion.
A.withinB.consideringC.despiteD.beyond
20.The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive.
A.in order ofB.in favor of
C.in honor ofD.in terms of
A.in spite ofB.on behalf ofC.with the purpose ofD.in exchange for
13.This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.
A.far from;due toB.by far;owing to
高考英语介词知识点经典测试题含解析(4)
一、选择题
1.Richard was called in by the police to answer questionsthe disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives werehis present situation.
25.She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.
A.the; aboutB.my; forC.the; onD.my; with
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
考查介词和动词短语。句意:理查德被警方传唤,回答有关托马斯莱利失踪的问题,他的亲属对他目前的处境感到忧心。concerning介词意为“关于,就…而言”;动词短语be concerned about意为“对……关心,挂念”。故选B。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词。句意:去年是有史以来最暖和的一年,全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。A. below(the average)平均以下;B. above(the average)平均以上;C. about(the average)平均水平;D. on(the average)平均。根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。故选B项。
A.concerning; concerning aboutB.concerning; concerned about
C.concerned;concerning aboutD.concerned; concerned about
2.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃______ the average.
7.The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.
A.aboutB.ofC.overD.at
8._________ this is the biggest progress you have made this term.
C.thanks toD.instead of
10.The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.
A.being concernedB.concerned
C.be concernedD.concerning
21.____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain.
A.on; onB.upon; withC.on; ofD.on; for
18.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries., it is a problem all over the world.
A.belowB.aboveC.aboutD.on
3.We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet.
A.with;withB.with;through
C.through;throughD.through;with
11.Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry!
A.on purposeB.by accident
C.on businessD.by mistake
12.Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.
A.less thanB.better thanC.other thanD.rather than
16.You have to change your wrong attitudepersonal health now.
A.towardsB.fromC.withD.in
17.Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.
A.apart fromB.regardless ofC.on account ofD.far from
6.I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.
A.on the wayB.in a wayC.by the wayD.in the way
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:这家餐馆的饭菜很好,服务也很周到。A.about关于;B.of......的;C.over越过;D.at在......。固定短语be true of“适用于,适宜于”,符合题意。故选B项。
8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:在某种程度上,这是你这学期取得的最大进步。A. In the way挡道;B. By the way顺便说说;C. In a way在某种程度上;D. On the way在…途中。根据this is the biggest progress可知此处指“在某种程度上”,故选C。
A.In conclusionB.On the other hand
C.First of allD.On the contrary
15.In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.
A.For one thingB.In addition
C.As wellD.On the contrary
19.Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意:我们可以通过网络和世界的每个地方的人交流。communicate with“和……交流”,是固定搭配;第二空填through表示“通过”。根据句意,故选B。
4.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:会议以默哀三分钟悼念地震遇难者开始。A. in terms of依据;按照;B. in memory of纪念……;C. in search of寻找;搜寻;D. in face of面对……。结合句意故选B。
C.above all;because ofD.far away from;thanks to
14.Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.
A.On behalf ofB.In contrast to
C.In salute toD.In terms of
22.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?
—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.
A.In he wayB.By the way
C.In a wayD.On the way
9.Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report.
A.according toB.because of