五年级英语情景对话单选题40题
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五年级英语情景对话单选题40题
1.Amy meets her friend Lily in the park. Amy says, “Hello! Nice to see you.” Lily should say, “_____.”
A.Hello! Nice to see you, too.
B.Hello! I am fine.
C.Goodbye!
D.Hi! I am Lily.
答案:A。
本题考查日常问候语的回应。
当别人说“Nice to see you.”时,正确的回应是“Nice to see you, too.”。
B 选项“I am fine.”通常是对“How are you?”的回答。
C 选项“Goodbye!”是告别语,不符合此时情景。
D 选项没有回应对方的问候。
2.Tom meets a new classmate. Tom says, “Hi! I am Tom.” The new classmate should say, “_____.”
A.Hi! I am Tom, too.
B.Hi! My name is Lily.
C.Good morning!
D.Hello! How are you?
答案:B。
本题考查自我介绍。
当别人介绍自己后,应该也介绍自己。
A 选项“Tom, too.”表述错误。
C 选项“Good morning!”不是对自我介绍的回应。
D 选项“How are you?”与自我介绍不相关。
3.Sarah greets her teacher in the morning. Sarah says, “Good morning, Miss Li.” Miss Li should say, “_____.”
A.Good morning, Sarah.
B.Good afternoon, Sarah.
C.Good evening, Sarah.
D.Hello!
答案:A。
本题考查早上的问候回应。
早上别人说“Good morning.”时,应该回应“Good morning.”。
B 选项“Good afternoon.”是下午的问候语。
C 选项“Good evening.”是晚上的问候语。
D 选项比较随意,没有针对早上的问候进行回应。
4.Mike wants to introduce his friend Jim to his sister. Mike says, “This is my friend Jim.” His sister should say, “_____.”
A.Hello! Jim. Nice to meet you.
B.Hi! I am Mike’s sister.
C.Goodbye! Jim.
D.How are you, Jim?
答案:A。
本题考查介绍他人后的回应。
当别人介绍朋友给自己认识时,应该表示友好并打招呼。
B 选项没有先打招呼。
C 选项“Goodbye!”不符合此时情景。
D 选项“How are you?”不是初次见面的合适问候语。
5.Linda meets her neighbor. Linda says, “Hi! How are you?” Her neighbor should say, “_____.”
A.I am fine, thank you. And you?
B.I am five.
C.Goodbye!
D.Hello! I am Linda.
答案:A。
本题考查“How are you?”的回答。
通常回答“I am fine, thank you.”,然后反问“And you?”。
B 选项“I am five.”是回答“How old are you?”的。
C 选项“Goodbye!”不符合此时情景。
D 选项没有回答对方的问题。
6.Jack is introduced to Lily’s parents. Jack says, “Nice to meet you.” Lily’s parents should say, “_____.”
A.Nice to meet you, too.
B.Hello! Jack.
C.Goodbye!
D.How are you, Jack?
答案:A。
本题考查“Nice to meet you.”的回应。
正确的是“Nice to meet you, too.”。
B 选项只是打招呼,没有回应。
C 选项“Goodbye!”不符合此时情景。
D 选项“How are you?”不是对“Nice to meet you.”的回应。
7.Amy wants to know the name of her new classmate. Amy says, “What’s your name?” The new classmate should say, “_____.”
A.I am Amy.
B.My name is Tom.
C.Hello!
D.Good morning!
答案:B。
本题考查对“What’s your name?”的回答。
应该回答“My name is...”。
A 选项“I am Amy.”是错误的自我认知。
C 选项“Hello!”没有回答问题。
D 选项“Good morning!”不是对问题的回应。
8.Tom greets his grandparents. Tom says, “Good afternoon, Grandpa and Grandma.” They should say, “_____.”
A.Good afternoon, Tom.
B.Good evening, Tom.
C.Good morning, Tom.
D.Hello!
答案:A。
本题考查下午问候的回应。
下午别人说“Good afternoon.”时,应该回应“Good afternoon.”。
B 选项“Good evening.”是晚上的问候语。
C 选项“Good morning.”是早上的问候语。
D 选项比较随意,没有针对下午的问候进行回应。
9
11.Would you like to play football? —Yes, I ____.
A.do
B.would
C.like
D.can
答案:B。
本题考查对“Would you like to...?”的回答,肯定回答用“Yes, I would.”。
选项A 用于“Do you...?”的回答;选项C“like”不能单独用来回答;选项D“can”不符合此语境。
涉及句型为“Would you
like to...?”,词汇有“play football”“would”。
12.What's your hobby? —I like ____.
A.read books
B.reading books
C.reads books
D.to read book
答案:B。
表示“喜欢做某事”可以用“like doing sth.”或“like to do sth.”,这里“reading books”是动名词形式,符合用法。
选项A 缺少“ing”;选项C 动词形式错误;选项D“book”应该用复数形式。
涉及句型为“What's your hobby?”,词汇有“hobby”“reading books”。
13.Does she like dancing? —No, she ____.
A.doesn't
B.isn't
C.do
D.don't
答案:A。
“Does...?”的否定回答是“No,...doesn't.”。
选项B“isn't”用于“be”动词提问的否定回答;选项 C 和 D 分别用于“I”和“you”“we”“they”等的否定回答。
涉及句型为“Does she...?”,词汇有“like dancing”“doesn't”。
14.My brother likes ____ basketball.
A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.to play
答案:C。
同12 题,“like doing sth.”或“like to do sth.”,“playing basketball”是动名词形式。
选项A 和B 动词形式错误;选项D 也可以,但没有 C 常用。
涉及句型为“My brother likes...”,词汇有“brother”“playing basketball”。
15.What does he like to do? —He likes to ____.
A.swim
B.swimming
C.swims
D.swimmed
答案:A。
“like to do sth.”,动词用原形。
选项B 是动名词形式;选项C 动词形式错误;选项D 形式错误。
涉及句型为“What does he like to do?”,词汇有“like to do”“swim”。
16.Do you like singing or dancing? —I like ____.
A.sing
B.singing
C.dance
D.dancing
答案:B。
选择疑问句的回答不能用“yes”或“no”,要根据实际情况回答。
这里“I like singing”符合要求。
选项 A 和C 动词形式错误;选项 D 与题干要求不符。
涉及句型为“Do you like...or...?”,词汇有
“singing”“dancing”。
17.She ____ like drawing.
A.doesn't
B.isn't
C.do
D.don't
答案:A。
“She”是第三人称单数,否定形式用“doesn't”。
选项B“isn't”用于“be”动词否定;选项 C 和 D 分别用于“I”和“you”“we”“they”等的否定。
涉及句型为“She...like...”,词汇有“like drawing”“doesn't”。
18.What's your sister's hobby? —She likes ____.
A.play the piano
B.playing the piano
C.plays piano
D.play piano
答案:B。
同前面的解释,“like doing sth.”,“playing the piano”正确。
选项 A 少“ing”;选项 C 和 D 形式错误。
涉及句型为“What's your sister's hobby?”,词汇有“sister”“hobby”“playing the piano”。
19.I like reading books. What about you? —I like ____.
A.read books
B.reading books too
C.reading book
D.read book
答案:B。
表示“我也喜欢读书”用“I like reading books too.”。
选项A 缺少“too”;选项C“book”应该用复数;选项D 形式错误。
涉及句型为“What about you?”,词汇有“reading books”“too”。
20.Do they like playing games? —Yes, they ____.
A.do
B.does
C.like
D.would
答案:A。
“Do they...?”的肯定回答是“Yes, they do.”。
选项B 用于第三人称单数;选项 C 和 D 不符合回答要求。
涉及句型为“Do they...?”,词汇有“like playing games”“do”。
21. —Can I help you? —I want to buy a book. How much is it? —It's twenty yuan. What's the meaning of “Can I help you?” in this dialogue?
A. 你能帮助我吗?
B. 我能帮你吗?
C. 你需要什么?
D. 我需要什么?
答案:C。
在购物场景中,“Can I help you?”是售货员常用的询问语,意思是“你需要什么?”。
A 和B 的意思与购物场景不符,D 的人称错误。
22. —What would you like? —I'd like some apples. What's the
meaning of “I'd like” in this dialogue?
A. 我喜欢
B. 我想要
C. 我有
D. 我是
答案:B。
在点餐场景中,“I'd like”表示“我想要”。
A 的“我喜欢”通常用“I like”;C 的“我有”是“I have”;D 的“我是”是“I am”。
23. —How much are these shoes? —They are fifty yuan. What's the question word in this dialogue?
A. How much
B. How many
C. What
D. Where
答案:A。
在购物场景中,询问价格用“How much”。
“How many”用于询问数量;“What”用于询问事物;“Where”用于询问地点。
24. —I want a hamburger and a coke. What do you want? —I want a sandwich and an orange juice. What's the meaning of “a hamburger and a coke” in this dialogue?
A. 一个汉堡和一杯可乐
B. 一个汉堡和一个蛋糕
C. 一个热狗和一杯可乐
D. 一个热狗和一个蛋糕
答案:A。
“hamburger”是汉堡,“coke”是可乐。
B 选项中“cake”是蛋糕;C 选项中“hot dog”是热狗;D 选项中“cake”是蛋糕且“hot dog”是热狗。
25. —How many apples do you want? —Three, please. What's the answer to this question?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
答案:B。
问题是“你想要多少个苹果?”,回答是“三个”。
A 是两个;C 是四个;D 是五个。
26. —What's your favorite food? —I like pizza best. What's the meaning of “favorite” in this dialogue?
A. 最喜欢的
B. 最讨厌的
C. 最多的
D. 最少的
答案:A。
在这个对话中,“favorite”表示“最喜欢的”。
B 的“最讨厌的”是“least favorite”;C 的“最多的”是“most”;D 的“最少的”是“least”。
27. —Can I have a look at that dress? —Sure. Here you are. What's the meaning of “have a look at” in this dialogue?
A. 看一看
B. 买一买
C. 穿一穿
D. 试一试
答案:A。
在购物场景中,“have a look at”表示“看一看”。
B 的“买一买”是“buy”;C 的“穿一穿”是“try on”;D 的“试一试”也是“try on”。
28. —I'm hungry. What would you like to eat? —I'd like some noodles. What's the meaning of “I'm hungry” in this dialogue?
A. 我饱了。
B. 我饿了。
C. 我渴了。
D. 我累了。
答案:B。
“I'm hungry”表示“我饿了”。
A 的“我饱了”是“I'm full”;
C 的“我渴了”是“I'm thirsty”;
D 的“我累了”是“I'm tired”。
29. —How much is the ice cream? —It's five yuan. What's the currency in this dialogue?
A. Dollar.
B. Euro.
C. Yuan.
D. Pound.
答案:C。
对话中明确提到“five yuan”,所以货币是“yuan”。
A 是美元;B 是欧元;D 是英镑。
30. —What can I do for you? —I want to buy a T-shirt. What's the meaning of “What can I do for you?” in this dialogue?
A. 我能为你做什么?
B.
31. —Excuse me. Where is the park? —Go straight and turn left. It's ____ the supermarket.
A.next to
B.in front of
C.behind
D.near
答案:B。
本题考查方位介词短语的用法。
“next to”表示紧挨着;“in front of”表示在……前面;“behind”表示在……后面;“near”表示在……附近。
根据题目中“Go straight and turn left.”可知公园在超市的某个方向,选项B“in front of”符合语境,即直走然后左转,公园在超市前面。
32. —How can I get to the library? —Turn right at the school and then go ____.
A.straight
B.left
C.right
D.back
答案:A。
本题考查指路用语。
“go straight”表示直走;“go left”表
示向左走;“go right”表示向右走;“go back”表示回去。
根据问题“我怎么去图书馆”,回答“在学校右转然后直走”,所以选A。
33. —Is there a bookstore near here? —Yes. It's ____ the post office.
A.next
B.beside
C.across from
D.opposite
答案:B。
“next”一般与“to”搭配表示紧挨着;“beside”表示在……旁边;“across from”表示在……对面;“opposite”也表示在……对面。
问题是“这附近有书店吗”,回答是“有,在邮局旁边”,所以选B。
34. —Which way is the hospital? —Go along this street and turn ____ at the second crossing.
A.left
B.right
C.straight
D.back
答案:A。
本题考查方向的表达。
“turn left”表示向左转;“turn right”表示向右转;“go straight”表示直走;“go back”表示回去。
根据问题“医院在哪条路”,通常回答“沿着这条街走,在第二个十字路口向左转”,所以选A。
35. —Can you tell me how to get to the museum? —Sure. Walk down this road and it's ____ your right.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by
答案:B。
本题考查方位介词的用法。
“in”表示在……里面;“on”表示在……上面,在某人的左边或右边用“on one's left/right”;“at”表示在某个具体的地点;“by”表示在……旁边。
所以选B。
36. —Where is the zoo? —It's ____ the park and the cinema.
A.between
B.among
C.in
D.near
答案:A。
“between”表示在两者之间;“among”表示在三者或三者以上之间;“in”表示在……里面;“near”表示在……附近。
问题是“动物园在哪里”,回答“在公园和电影院之间”,所以选A。
37. —Excuse me. How can I get to the train station? —Go ____ this bridge and turn left.
A.across
B.through
C.over
D.past
答案:C。
“go across”表示从表面穿过;“go through”表示从内部
穿过;“go over”表示从上方越过;“go past”表示经过。
根据语境“去火车站,走过这座桥然后左转”,桥是从上方越过的,所以选C。
38. —Is there a bank around here? —Yes. It's ____ the corner of the street.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
答案:A。
“at the corner”表示在拐角处,是固定用法,所以选A。
39. —Which way to the school? —Go down this street and you will see it ____ the end.
A.in
B.at
C.by
D.on
答案:B。
“at the end”表示在尽头,是固定用法,所以选B。
40. —Can you show me the way to the restaurant? —Sure. Follow me. It's just ____ from here.
A.far
B.near
C.close
D.away
答案:D。
“far from”表示离……远;“near”表示在……附近;“close to”表示离……近;“away from”表示离……有多远。
问题是“你能告诉我去餐馆的路吗”,回答“当然,跟我来,它离这儿不远”,所以选D。