八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题仁爱版

河南省新乡市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题一、听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分)
Ⅱ. 听句子及问题，选择正确答语。

每个句子及问题读一遍。

(5分)
( )6. A. No, it doesn’t look nice.
B. Thank you.
C. It’s very expensive.
( )7. A. On the road. B. In the cinema. C. In the shop.
( )8. A. 7:50. B. 7:15. C. 7:05.
( )9. A. Beijing Opera.
B. Movies.
C. Both Beijing Opera and movies.
( )10. A. Because he failed the English exam.
B. Because he fell off his bike and was badly hurt.
C. Because he missed his mother very much.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(5分)
( )11. Why does Xiao Li feel happy?
A. Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon.
B. Because he will have the movie ticket.
C. Because his best friend will come.
( )12. What happened to Tom’s brother?
A. He was ill.
B. He got hurt.
C. He fell off his bike. ( )13. What does Lucy worry about?
A. Speaking in front of many people.
B. Seeing the doctor.
C. Becoming fatter and fatter.
( )14. What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her?
A. She will listen to soft music.
B. She will do something for fun.
C. She will take part in activities.
( )15. Why is Linda feeling even worse?
A. Because she didn’t take medicine.
B. Because she didn’t see the doctor.
C. Because she wasn’t in hospital.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

(5分)
( )16. Julia left her dog to her friend because ____.
A. She didn’t like it any more
B. She moved to a different place
C. the dog wasn’t lovely any longer
( )17. The dog ran away from Julia’s friend’s home ____.
A. after Julia went back
B. before Julia went back
C. when it saw Julia
( )18. If anyone could help her find her dog, she would ____.
A. give the person a present
B. say thanks to him or her
C. give him or her some money
( )19. Julia sold ____ for her dog.
A. her bike
B. her books
C. her presents
( )20. The dog came back itself ____ later.
A. two weeks
B. two days
C. two months
二. 单项选择。

（15分）
( )21. —Michael has a temperature, so he isn’t able to come.
—____
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. I’m disappointed.
C. Good luck.
D. Take it easy.
( )22. —Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon?
—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.
A. taste
B. sound
C. look
D. smell
( )23. Do you have difficulty ____ English?
A. to learn
B. of learning
C. learning
D. learn
( )24. New York is one of ____ in the world.
A. the large cities
B. the large city
C. the largest cities
D. the largest city ( )25. —What ____ news!
—Yes, all of the children were ____.
A. excited; exciting
B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited
D. exciting; exciting
( )26. Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ____ Joan.
A. as big as
B. as older as
C. as old as
D. so old as
( )27. How will you feel when ____?
A. you happen bad something
B. you will happen something bad
C. bad something will to you
D. something bad happen to you
( )28. Tom didn’t go hiking wi th his classmates ____ his illness.
A. because
B. because of
C. as
D. since
( )29. Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.
A. don’t smoke
B. not smoke
C. not smoking
D. not to smoke
( )30. When the teacher asks him, he always ____.
A. keep silent
B. keep silently
C. keeps silent
D. keeps silently
( )31. If you are ____ trouble, please call me ____ 72335611.
A. in; in
B. at; at
C. at; in
D. in; at
( )32. He feels lonely because he has no close friends ____.
A. to talk
B. to talk with
C. talking
D. talking with
( )33. The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistake s.
A. because
B. when
C. after
D. even though
( )34. —I’m always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class.
—____ You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. Take it easy.
C. You are too nervous.
D. Good luck.
( )35. —Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a
____ for me?
—OK. Let me see.
A. advice
B. sense
C. suggestion
D. decision
三. 完形填空。

(10分)
Everyone needs friends. We all like to 36 close to someone. It is nice to have a
friend to talk, laugh and do things with. 37 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 38 . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are 39 . Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean 40 they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make peace with each other，and become
41 again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 42 . We miss them very much, but we can 43 them and write to them. It could be possible that we could even see them again. And we can also 44 new friends.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t have. Why? It could be that they are 45 . Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.
( )36. A. lookB. watchC. feelD. see
( )37. A. HardlyB. NearlyC. SuddenlyD. Certainly
( )38. A. aloneB. awayC. all overD. around
( )39. A. friendlyB. kindC. just the sameD. quite different
( )40. A. thatB. whetherC. howD. why
( )41. A. enemies B. strangers C. students D. friends
( )42. A. angryB. sadC. happyD. alone
( )43. A. callB. askC. tellD. talk with
( )44. A. look forB. findC. makeD. know
( )45. A. happierB. strongerC. kinderD. richer
四. 阅读理解。

（40分）
(A)
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on,“There are always two tigers
inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked,“Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )46. The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A. before he went to school
B. when he went to school
C. after school was over
D. after he had a fight
( )47. The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A.doesn’t l ike
B. gets along well with
C. isn’t interested in
D. wants to eat
( )48. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A. because others wants to kill him
B. because he wants to eat others
C. for no reason
D. because others aren’t friendly to him ( )49. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A. the good tiger is much stronger
B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well
D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
( )50. The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A. how to feed tigers well
B. how to control our feelings
C. how to get along with others
D. how to fight with others
（B）
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember tha t how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )51. You may not get angry when ____.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
D. your parents don’t let you watch TV
( )52. ____ shows that you’re not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath
B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache
D. Wanting to protect someone
( )53. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) ____.
A. go for a bike ride
B. think about good things
C. talk to a good friend
D. say bad things to the people around you
( )54. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ____ in Chinese.
A. 控制
B. 连接
C. 帮助
D. 失去
( )55. This passage is mainly about ____.
A. anger
B. excitement
C. happiness
D. sadness
(C)
Dear editor,
My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?
Yours,
Mike Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!
Yours,
Editor 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )56. What’s wrong with Mike?
A. He doesn’t like learning English.
B. He meets trouble with his English teacher.
C. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.
D. He doesn’t like English any longer.
( )57. Mike feels nervous in English classes because ____.
A. he doesn’t like his English teacher
B.he can’t speak in class
C. his English teacher punished(惩罚) him
D. his English is poor ( )58. In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because
_____.
A. she didn’t like him
B. she didn’t think Mike was learning English hard at that time
C. Mike was bad at English
D. Mike was making much noise
( )59. The teacher will _____ if Mike has a talk with her.
A. be even angrier
B. ask him to stand for some time once again
C. be pleased
D. say sorry to him
( )60. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to(根据) the passage?
A. Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well.
B. Mike wants the editor to tell his English teacher the truth.
C. The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t work.
D. The teacher hates Mike much more than before.
（ D ）
This year students in my school can enjoy Beijing Opera in our music classes. The music teacher will teach us how to play Beijing Opera.
(61) Because we can lear n a lot from it, especially the history and traditional culture. They also think it can improve our Chinese. There are so many poems and stories in Beijing Opera.
Some students don’t think so. (62) They prefer pop music. They don’t understand why their school will take Beijing Opera into classes.
(63) They think learning Beijing Opera is helpful. But they’re afraid it will affect our study. ____(64)____ If we have opera lessons,we’ll have less time to study.
I think different people have different hobbies. (65) They can give different kinds of classes. We students can choose what we like.
根据材料内容，从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、完整．
A.Parents care more about our study.
B.Teachers shouldn’t fore us to learn Beijing Opera.
C.Teachers think it’s necessary for us .
D.They’re bored with it.
E.Parents think we are busy with our lessons.
61.____ 62.____ 63.____ 64.____ 65._____
五. 词汇部分。

（10分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。

66. His speech was f__________. We are proud of him.
67. Jane’s skirt feels s__________. It’s very nice.
68. Success gives us a s__________ of happiness.
69. In old days, the b__________ always treated the workers very badly.
70. The coat was very expensive but I bought it a__________.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

71. These exciting songs can ____ ____ ____. (让我们振作起来)
72. We lose the game again. It gave us a ____ of disappointment. (……的感觉)
73. Think over the problem before you make a decision. Then you will ____ ____ it well. (处理)
74. When we are ____ ____ ____, we can do everything much better. (精神好)
75. You’d better not tell Tim now. Let’s ____ ____ ____ ____. (给他一个惊喜)
六. 同义句转换。

(10分)
76. She is afraid of speaking in front of class.
She has ________ of speaking in front of class.
77. Mrs. Chen hopes she’ll get along well with her workmates.
Mrs. Chen hopes ____ ____ along well with her workmates.
78. The baby didn’t cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother.
The baby ____ ____ cried as soon as he saw his mother.
79. He was quite angry with the driver because hrs car hit his brother, ____ ____ it was an accident.
80. Jim works harder than you.
You don’t work ____ hard ____ Jim.
七．根据语境补全对话，一空一句。

(5分)
Jeff:What’s wrong with Miss Wang? 81
Tim: 82 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket.
I think she really wants to see it.
Alex:I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 83
Betty:I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera? Jeff: 84 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial
paintings.
Alex: 85
Jeff:I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.
81. _____________________________
82. _____________________________
83. ______________________________
84. _______________________________
85. ______________________________
八. 书面表达。

（10分）
上个星期天晚上，你和家人一起去看京剧。

谈谈去之前你的心情及看过之后的体会。

词数80个左右。

提示词语：look forward to ... , national opera, express Chinese culture, famous stories, facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting, have a nice evening ...
开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Last Sunday evening, my father, mother and I went to see Beijing Opera ...
__________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________
八年级月考
听力1-5 BBAAB 6-10 BACBC 11-15BBCAA 16-20BBAAC
单选21-25 ACCCB 26-30 CDBBC 31-35 DBDBD
完型36-40 CDDCA 41-45 DBACA
阅读 46-50 DBCCB 51-55 BDDAA 56-60 CCBCA 61-65 CDAEB
词汇66.fantastic 67.soft 68.sense 69. bosses 70.anyway
71. cheer us up 72. sense 73.deal with 74. in good spirits 75. give him a surprise
76. a fear 77. to get 78. no longer 79. even if 80. so/as; as
补全对话
81.S he looks unhappy.
82.B ecause she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.
83.W hich movie do you like best?
84.N o, I don’t. It’s very boring.
85.I t is very moving and popular.
参考范文:
Last Sunday evening, my father, mother and I went to see Beijing Opera. I was looking forward to seeing it, because I heard that it was our national opera with a history of 200 years. It expresses Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. On the night before we started, I felt so excited that I couldn’t sleep well. When we got to the theater, I found there were so many people. They looked very excited, too. Then I had a nice evening there. After seeing it, I think it is really wonderful.。