人教版2020年中考英语复习八年级上册Units1-3知识梳理及精练卷附答案解析

2020 年中考英语复习八年级上册Units1-3知识梳理及精练卷
Ⅰ . 依据句意及所给汉语提示达成单词
1.Tony is top of our class. I( 想知道 )how he studies so well.
答案 :wonder
2.The river runs( 经过 ) our village.
答案 :through
3.People who eat a balanced diet should be( 健康 )than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers.
答案 :healthier/fitter
4. It ’s( 必需的 ) for the students to learn English well.
答案 :necessary
5.Could you please give me some( 信息 ) about that factory?
答案 :information
Ⅱ . 用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空
1. “You’re old enough, boy. You’d better do it(you),” my father said to me.
答案 :yourself
2. Don’t use the lift when you escape from a high(build) during a fire.
答案 :building
3.There are some(different) between the two sisters.
答案 :differences
4.We had a fun time(read) last night.
答案 :reading
5.My best friend always makes me(laugh).
答案 :laugh
Ⅲ . 单项选择
1.(2017 ·乌鲁木齐中考 ) —Your best friend is really talented learning foreign languages.
— Yes, he is also good other subjects.
A.in; with
B.at; for
C.in; at
D.at; to
答案 :C
分析 :betalentedin和begoodat是固定用法。

应选 C 项。

2. —Who teaches music?
— Nobody. I teach.
A.you; mine
B.your; myself
C.you; myself
D.your; me
答案 :C
分析 : 句意 : ——谁教你音乐 ?——没人。

我自学的。

teachsb.sth . “教某人某
事” ;teachoneself “自学”。

依据句意 , 可知答案选 C项。

3.The traffic was very bad the snowstorm.
B.because of
答案 :B
分析 : 由空格前后的关系可知此处是因果关系。

because 后随从句 ,becauseof 后跟名词、代词或动词 - ing形式 ( 短语 ) 。

应选 B项。

4.What bad weather it was! We decided.
A.to go out
B.not to go out
C.to not go out
D.not going out
答案 :B
分析 :decidetodosth.意为“决定做某事”, 其否认形式是在to 的前面加 not 。

应选 B项。

5.(2018 ·江苏宿迁中考 ) —do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?
— Once a week.
A.How many
B.How long
C.How much
D.How often
答案 :D
分析 : 依据答语句意“一周一次”可知问句发问的是频次。

应选D项。

6.(2018 ·乌鲁木齐中考 )Cathy checked her paper so that she could get good grades this time.
A.careful enough
B.enough careful
C.enough carefully
D.carefully enough
答案 :D
分析 : 修饰动词短语 checkedherpaper 应用副词 , 修饰副词 ,enough 应放在后边 , 应选 D项。

7.The food is delicious I want to have another bowl.
A.so; that
B.so; because
C.too; to
D.very; because
答案 :A
分析 :so... that... 意为“这样以致于”。

句意 : 这类食品这样美味 , 我想再来一碗。

应选 A 项。

8. our teacher is ill, he still comes to our class to teach us.
A.Though; but
B.Though; /
C.Although; but
D.But; /
答案 :B
分析 : 依据句意“我们的老师病了, 他仍旧来教室教我们”可知设空处单词指引退步状语从句, 故用连词 though/although 。

但 though/although 不可以和 but 同时出此刻一个句子中。

应选 B 项。

9. —Your son is much now.
— Yes. The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.
答案 :D
分析 :much 修饰比较级 , 故清除 A、 C选项 , 依据答语句意“昨年穿的牛仔裤对他来说太小了”, 因此上文中应当用taller。

应选D项。

10.Mary is good at singing. She sings the famous singer.
A.as well as
B.as good as
C.as better as
D.as the best as
答案 :A
分析 : 依据“ as+形容词 / 副词原级 +as”构造可知 C、 D两项是错误的。

依据谓语动词 sings 可知用 well, 副词修饰动词。

因此答案选 A 项。

Ⅳ . 阅读理解
Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong
used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holiday. And their parents weren ’t with them, though they were very young.
Now they will enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents.
Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to have
them learn some practical knowledge in their life. And they also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing. The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most of the family can afford to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong. And the government never charges ( 收费 ) for them.
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things.
Perhaps it has something with the kinds of holiday camps.
1.Students in Hong Kong used to take part in the.
A.holiday camps
B.English holiday camps
C.science holiday camps
D.Chinese holiday camps
答案 :B
分析 : 依据第一段第二句
“ ThestudentsinHongKongusedtotakepartinanEnglishholidaycampintheirholiday. ”可知答案。

2.When students in Hong Kong are in holiday camps, their parents.
A.must be with them
B.have to look after them nearby
C.must stay at home
D. aren ’t with them
答案 :D
分析 : 依据第一段最后一句“ Andtheirparentsweren ’twiththem,thoughtheywereveryyoung. ”可知答
案。

3.The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps in Hong Kong is.
A.to make their bodies strong
B.to learn much knowledge about many things
C.to learn to look after themselves
D.to have a further study about many subjects
答案 :C
分析 : 依据第二段最后一句
“ Themostimportantforthechildrenistolearntolookafterthemselves. ”可知答案。

4.The cost to take part in a holiday camp is.
A.very dear
B.not cheap
C.very high
答案 :D
分析 : 依据第三段第一句“HolidaycampsinHongKongarenotsoexpensive. ”可知答案。

5.The students who often take part in the holiday camps.
A.may have much knowledge about many things
B.may be very thin
C.may be very tall
D.may be very beautiful
答案 :A
分析 : 依据最后一段可知在香港常常参加假期野营的学生有丰富的知识。

应选 A 项。