福建省中考英语试题

初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试题
I.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What does Helen think of Shanghai?
A. Modem.
B. Noisy.
C. Crowded.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7. When did Jane take part in the activity?
A. Last Friday.
B. Last Saturday.
C. Last Sunday.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。

8. Whose watch is it?
A. David’s.
B. Lily’s.
C. Sally’s.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best?
A. Bananas.
B. Apples.
C. Oranges.
听第5段对话，回答第10~11小题。

10. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A skirt.
B. A blouse.
C. A T-shirt.
11. What size does the woman wear?
A. Size S.
B. Size M.
C. Size L.
听第6段对话,回答第12~13小题。

12. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a gym.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a museum.
13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?
A. She had a cold.
B. She had a cough.
C. She had a toothache.
听第7段对话,回答第14~15小题。

14. What will Nancy do?
A. Wash the dishes.
B. Tidy the living room.
C. Clean the windows.
15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Mother and son.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格，每空填一词。

（短文读三遍）
第一节1. B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5. A
第二节6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B
第三节16. twice 17. candy 18. loud 19. twenty/20 20. read
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

21.（2017·福建中考）Jack is such __________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.
A. a
B. an
C. the
21.A【解析】考查定冠词的用法。

句意：杰克是如此友好的男孩。

他和他的同学相处的很好。

结合such 联想到such +a/an +adj+名词单数，表示如此…，a/an指代一个。

the表示特指，这个。

friendly是辅音音素开头，要用a，故选择A。

22.（2017·福建中考）China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum ________May, 2017.
A. on
B. in
C. by
22.B【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。

句意：中国在2017年五月份成功举办了一带一路战略论坛。

on表示具体的时间（某节日，某日，星期几，在某个特定的早晨）。

in表示某个较长的时间（世纪，朝代，年，月，季节，以及泛指的上午，下午和傍晚）。

by不迟于，在某时之前。

原句指2017年的5 月份，是一段较长的时间，故选B。

23.（2017·福建中考）— Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit (金砖峰会）this September. —Great! I am so proud of_____.
A. she
B. her
C. hers
23.B【解析】考查代词。

句意：我们的英语老师今年九月份将会在金砖峰会上工作。

真棒，我以她为骄傲。

介词后面用宾格，故选B。

24.（2017·福建中考）—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She _________works hard at it, you know.
A. never
B. seldom
C. always
24.C【解析】考查副词。

句意：周安在讲说汉语方面取得了很大进步。

你知道的，她总是很努力地学习汉语口语。

never从不。

seldom很少。

always总是。

故选C。

25.（2017·福建中考）The scientist has failed in the test many times, ______he never gives up.
A. but
B. so
C. or
25.A【解析】考查连词。

句意：科学家实验失败了很多次，但他从不放弃。

but但是。

so因此，所以。

or 或者。

故选A。

26. （2017·福建中考）— Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?
—Yes. So far it ______into quite a few cities in our country.
A. comes
B. came
C. has come
26.C【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：你知道颜色奔跑吗？一个5000米的比赛。

是的，我知道，至今为止，它已经进入了我们国家的许多城市。

so far至今为止，是完成时态的标志词，故选C。

27. （2017·福建中考）TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It ____________thousands of young people.
A. is popular with
B. is satisfied with
C. is strict with
27.A【解析】考查固定搭配。

句意：TF boys有很多粉丝。

这个组合受到数以千计的年轻人欢迎。

is popular with受欢迎。

is satisfied with对……满意。

is strict with对……严厉。

故选A。

28.（2017·福建中考）— Mum, may I go swimming now?
—Yes, dear, but remember that you ___________go with your dad.
A. may
B. can
C. must
28.C【解析】考查情态动词。

句意：妈妈，我可以现在去游泳吗？可以，亲爱的，但是要记着你必须和你爸爸一起去。

may可能。

can可以。

must必须。

根据答语出现but转折，故可知此处强调必须，故选C。

29. （2017·福建中考）— Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese____________.
A. culture
B. invention
C. custom
29.A【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：现如今，越来越多的外国人变的对京剧感兴趣。

确实是这样，它是中国文化的重要一部分。

culture文化。

invention发明。

custom习惯，风俗，海关。

因为京剧属于文化，故选A。

30. （2017·福建中考）—_____________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?
—For 20 years. How time flies!
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
30.B【解析】考查疑问副词。

句意：香港回国祖国多长时间了？20年了，时间飞逝。

how soon表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。

How soon的回答一般是：“ in + 时间段”，如“ in two days” “in five years”。

how long表示“时间多久或物体多长”，表示时间侧重指“一段时间”。

针对“How long” 的回答一般是时间段，如“for three days”, “three years” 。

how often询问次数。

根据答语，故选B。

31. （2017·福建中考）Eleven Chinese films ___________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month.
A. showed
B. are shown
C. were shown
31.C【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：11 部中国电影在上个月的第七届中国电影节上被放映。

根据上个月可知是过去式，并且电影是被放映表被动，故选C。

32. （2017·福建中考）The students were singing happily_________ I passed the school hall.
A. when
B. unless
C. though
32.A【解析】考查连词。

句意：学生们正开心地唱歌当我经过学校大礼堂时。

when当……时。

unless如果不，除非。

though尽管。

故选A。

33. （2017·福建中考）—Don’t __________the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You' re right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A. blow away
B. put away
C. throw away
33.C【解析】考查动词短语。

句意：不要扔掉这些废纸，我们可以回收利用它。

你说的对，每个人都应该
做绿色环保人。

blow away吹走，驱散。

put away放好，抛弃。

throw away扔掉，丢弃。

故选C。

34. （2017·福建中考）— Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader，on CCTV?
—Sure. It' s a great TV program __________brings the habit of reading back into the public
A. who
B. that
C. what
34.B【解析】考查定语从词关系代词的选择。

句意：你喜欢看中央卫视每周的脱口秀节目“朗读者”吗？当然喜欢，这个节目给大众带来了阅读的习惯。

先行词是program，故关系代词用that故选B。

35. （2017·福建中考）— Michael, could you tell me_______________?
—I' d like to join the dancing club.
A. why you like the dancing club
B. which club you are going to join
C. whether there are any clubs in your school
35.B【解析】考查宾语从句的陈述句语序。

句意：麦克，你可以告诉我你想要参加哪一个俱乐部吗？我想去参加舞蹈俱乐部。

A你为什么喜欢舞蹈俱乐部。

B你想要参加哪一个俱乐部。

C你学校里是否有俱乐部。

根据答语可知问的是想参加哪一个俱乐部，故选B。

III.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（2017·福建中考）Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲）of the Brahmaputra River and has 36 it into a forest.
One day in 1979，16-year-old Payeng was walking 37 the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days’ time38 the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very 39 when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive (存活）in the sandbars.
To water the trees was a difficult 40 for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the 41 bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil (土壤).Now the sandbar is a thick forest and 42 to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and 43 there for a few months.
Payeng is now in 44 fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩)of forests and is 45 as the Forest Man of India. In 2015，he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.
36. A. divided B. put C. turned
37. A. along B. through C. across
38. A. according to B. because of C. as for
39. A. lonely B. sad C. tired
40. A. task B. journey C. condition
41. A. wild B. tall C. young
42. A. way B. guide C. home
43. A. stay B. lie C. sit
44. A. her B. his C. its
45. A. invited B. served C. known
题材：人物介绍，记叙文
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个印度男子通过自己的努力和劳动将沙洲变为森林的故事，他成为那个地区的骄傲，为国家做了贡献。

36.C【解析】考查动词。

句意：在过去的38年中，他在雅鲁藏布江沙洲上种树并且把它变成森林。

divide into划分。

put into把……放进。

turn into 转变，变成。

故选C。

37.A【解析】考查副词。

句意：1979年的一天，16岁的培炎正沿着雅鲁藏布江河岸行走。

along沿，顺，一起。

through穿过。

across穿过，横穿。

故选A。

38.B【解析】考查连词。

句意：蛇在几天的时间内就死了，因为炎热和缺乏树木。

according to 根据。

because of 因为。

as for关于，至于。

结合句意可知此处讲原因，故选B。

39.B【解析】考查形容词。

句意：培炎感觉非常伤心当他看到这个场面时。

lonely孤独的。

sad悲伤的。

tired 疲倦的。

结合上下文，可知他看到这种情况心里悲伤，故选择B。

40.A【解析】考查名词。

句意：对于一个人来说，给树浇水是一项艰难的任务。

task任务。

journey旅程。

condition条件。

故选A。

41.C【解析】考查形容词。

句意：随着他的努力和付出，幼小的竹子一天天的长成了森林。

wild野生的，野蛮的。

tall高的。

young年幼的，年轻的。

结合句意可知是幼小的竹子，故选C。

42.C【解析】考查名词。

句意：现在沙洲成了茂密的森林并且成为了数以千计动植物的家园。

way道路，方法。

guide向导，指导。

home家。

结合句意可知原来的沙洲现如今成为动植物的家，故选C。

43.A【解析】考查动词。

句意：一个接近100 头大象的大象群每年来一次这个森林，并且在这里呆好几个月。

stay呆。

lie躺，说谎。

sit坐。

故选A。

44.B【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。

句意：培炎现在已经五十多岁了。

in one's fifties在某人五十多岁时，故选B。

45.C【解析】考查动词。

句意：他种了接近1400英亩的森林，他被称为印度的森林人。

invite邀请。

serve 服务。

know知道，了解。

be known as，被称为，被认为是。

故选C。

IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分45分）
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
A（2017·福建中考）
46. The text is mainly about how to____________.
A. be a careful driver
B. buy MTR tickets
C. be a good passenger
D. keep safe at home
47. People who will get on the train should___________.
A. wait in line
B. open the door
C. ask for help
D. leave the seats
48. When you hear a “beep” sound, ______________ .
A. close the door
B. rush onto the train
C. get off the train at once
D. stop and wait for the next train
49. Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?
50. The text is probably a________________.
A. report
B. notice
C. diary
D. poem
A体裁：应用文
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了城际列车的安全规则，包括在站台上注意的事项和上车之后的注意事项。

46.C【解析】主旨大意题。

题干：这篇文章主要讲了如何__？A做一个细心的司机；B买城际列车票；C 做一个好乘客；D在家保持安全。

结合全文，主要讲的是乘客在乘坐城际列车时要注意的安全事项，故文章讲的是如何成为一名好乘客，故选C。

47.A【解析】细节理解题。

题干：将要上车的人应该做什么？A排队等候；B打开门；C寻求帮助；D离开座位。

根据第一段第一行可知需要排队等候，故选A。

48.D【解析】细节理解题。

题干：当你听到哔哔声的时候，__。

A关门；B冲进车里；C立马下车；D停下来并且等候下一班车。

根据第一段第四行，当“哔哔声”响起的时候，不要上车了，门即将要关闭，等候下一辆车。

故选D。

49.D【解析】图示理解题。

题干：根据这篇文章下列哪一幅图片展示了列车上的好习惯？A车厢内奔跑。

B车厢内吃东西。

C在车里打扫卫生。

D给老年人让座。

结合文章第二段第三行，给年老的人，残疾人或带孩子的妇女让座，故选D。

50.B【解析】推理判断题。

题干：这篇文章可能是一个__。

A报告；B通知；C日记；D诗词。

结合全文，故选B。

B（2017·福建中考）
I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn’t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.
One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶）had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn’t let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.
I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏）for me.
51. The writer bought the car in order to______________.
A. serve the public
B. travel more easily
C. take the trip alone
D. save more money
52. Why did the writer camp in his car?
A. He was short of money.
B. It was his habit.
C. He could have a better rest.
D. It would be warmer.
53. The writer asked the woman for______________.
A. a map
B. a thermos
C. some hot water
D. a light breakfast
54. How did the young man feel at last?
A. Funny.
B. Upset.
C. Disappointed.
D. Thankful
55. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Traveling alone is interesting.
B. Sharing food is a pleasure.
C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.
D. Smile is important to everybody.
B题材：爱心传递
【主旨大意】本文是故事类的记叙文，讲述了我向一个妇女讨要一些热水时被热情接待，我将这份爱心传递下去，帮助了一个找停车位的人。

文章旨在鼓励人们互相帮助，传递爱心。

51.B【解析】细节理解题。

题干：作者买车是为了__。

A服务大众。

B旅行更方便。

C独自旅行。

D攒更多钱。

根据文章第一段第二句得知作者买车是为了到达目的地并且避开公共交通路线，故选B。

52.A【解析】细节理解题。

题干：作者为什么在他的车里露营。

A他缺钱。

B这是他的习惯。

C他可以休息好。

D会更温暖。

根据第一段最后一句话得知作者无法支付宾馆的费用，所以在自己的车里休息，故选A。

53.C【解析】细节理解题。

题干：作者向这个女人要了什么？A一张地图。

B一个保温瓶。

C一些热水。

D一顿轻松的早餐。

结合文章第二段可知，作者向妇女要热水，故选C。

54.D【解析】细节理解题。

题干：年轻人最后感觉怎么样？A有趣的。

B悲伤的。

C失望的。

D感谢的。

结合最后一段最后一句话，年轻人露出来感谢的微笑是对作者最大的奖励，可知年轻人感到感谢，故选D。

55.C【解析】主旨大意题。

题干：这篇短文的中心思想是什么？A独自旅行是有趣的。

B分享食物很有乐趣。

C善良是生活中的阳光。

D微笑对每个人很重要。

结合全文主要讲述了对人善良，传递爱心，故选C。

C（2017·福建中考）
No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度）of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.
Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局）used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
56. Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A. To pull down the palace.
B. To fight against the king.
C. To search for the king’s treasure.
D. To find out the length of the kite string.
57. What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A.测定
B.选择
C. 了解
D.考察
58. One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.
A. to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B. to express good wishes to the first-born daughter
C. to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D. to hold kite festivals all over the country
59. When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?
A. In 1752.
B. In 1898.
C. In 1903.
D. In 1933.
60. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The History of Kites
B. The Experiments of Kites
C. The Invention of a Kite
D. The First Record of a Kite
C体裁：说明文。

【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了风筝的由来，以及风筝在各个国家发挥的作用。

56.B【解析】细节理解题。

题干：为什么韩信要挖隧道？A为了摧毁宫殿。

B为了打败国王。

C为了找到国王的财宝。

D为了弄清楚风筝线的长度。

根据第一段第三句，他想要打倒国王所以决定挖隧道，故选B。

57.A【解析】词语推测题。

题干：第一段中的划线词在汉语中可能是是什么意思？定位到第一段，韩信可以根据风筝线的长度来测定隧道的长度，故选A。

58.C【解析】细节理解题。

题干：日本放风筝的原因之一是__？A感谢夏天的丰收。

B表达对生第一胎女儿的期望。

C庆祝一年的开始。

D全国举办风筝节。

根据第二段前半段的描述，可知日本人放风筝来庆祝一年的开始，故选C。

59.B【解析】细节题。

题干：什么时候美国气象局开始使用盒子风筝？定位到第三段最后三句话From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (气象局）used box kites to collect weather data.，可知从1898年到1933 年，美国气象局使用盒子风筝来记录天气数据，可知是从1898年开始，故选B。

60.A【解析】主旨题。

题干：短文最好的标题是什么？A风筝的历史。

B风筝实验。

C风筝的发明。

D第一个风筝记录。

结合全文，主要讲述了风筝的由来，历史，故选A。

D（2017·福建中考）
On May 5，2017, China’s home-made passenger aircraft (飞机）G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.
G919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. It，s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world’s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.
The name G919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC"“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量）of 190 passengers.
The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nation’s industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的）power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略）of the nation, COMAC bears the nation’s dream and people’s trust. China considers it as a national pride.
61. G919 is produced by________.
A. Boeing
B. a Thai aircraft company
G. Airbus D. a Chinese aircraft company
62. Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?
A. It can carry 190 passengers at most.
B. It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.
G. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737. D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.
63. Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?
64. The letter C in C919 stands for______.
A. “company”
B. both “COMAC” and “China”
C. “customer”
D. both “cost” and “capacity”
65. The news report is written mainly to ___________.
A. introduce the design of C919
B. describe the first flight of C919
C. explain “the flower of modern industry”
D. show China’s achievements in aircraft industry
D题材：新闻报道。

【主旨大意】本文介绍了C919的发明以及相关事项，这是全中国的骄傲。

61.D【解析】细节理解题。

题干：C919是谁生产的？A波音公司。

B泰国的一家飞机制造公司。

C空中巴士公司。

D中国的一家飞机制造公司。

结合文章第二段前两句，可知是由中国的飞机制造公司生产，故选D。

62.C【解析】判断理解题。

题干：下列关于C919飞机正确的是__。

A它最多可以承载190名乘客。

B它只可以飞行到4075 千米的距离。

C它花了不到波音737 一半的费用。

D它花费了超过A320一半的费用。

定位到第二段，可知C选项正确，故选C。

63.C【解析】图表理解题。

题干：下列哪一幅图片展示了COMAC公司到2035年的市场计划。

根据文章第二段最后一句话可知，该公司计划在世界范围内占据五分之一的市场，在中国占据三分之一的市场，故世界占20%，中国占33%，选C。

64.B【解析】细节理解题。

题干：C919中C代表什么？定位到第三段可知C代表公司名称和中国的首字母，故选B。

65.D【解析】主旨题。

题干：这篇新闻报道主要讲了什么？A介绍了C919的设计。

V描述了C919的第一次飞行。

C解释了“现代工业之花”。

D展现了中国在飞机制造业方面的成就。

结合全文，主要讲述了C919是由中国的公司生产的，是中国的骄傲，故选D。

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
E（2017·福建中考）
Teenage life — better now，or in the past?
Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？
You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 66 Then you hear...
When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 67 ”
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 68 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
69 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary —we can’t imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it，s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 70 And, although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past.
What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?
66.C【解析】这段话主要讲抱怨一些事情，结合上下文可知此处也是讲抱怨的事，以及后面紧接着出现了自行车，故选择C。

67.A【解析】这段话介绍了以前那个年代，直到16 岁才有自己的自行车，而且还是二手的，空白处仍然是讲自行车，故选择A。

68.B【解析】这段话讲的是现在的青少年比以前的青少年拥有更多的东西，空白处后面讲了父母可以给每一个孩子多花费一些钱，是因为现在的家庭变小了，孩子比以前少，故选B。

69.E【解析】这段话讲了科技的发展为人们的生活带来了很多意想不到的事物使我们的生活发生了变化，故选择E。

70.D【解析】结合整段话，青少年整天待在家里玩电脑看电视，没有足够的运动，所以他们不如以前的青少年身体健康，故选D。

V.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

71. （2017·福建中考）别人祝你新年快乐，你可以这样应答：
____________________________________________________________
72. （2017·福建中考）你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说:
_____________________________________________________together.
73. （2017·福建中考）你想借用同桌的尺子，可以这样问：
Excuse me, ____________________________________________________
74. （2017·福建中考）你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这问：
_________________________________________________________
75. （2017·福建中考）朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了,你可以这样对他说：
______________________________________________________
71. 【解析】The same to you.
72. 【解析】Let’s go home together.
73. 【解析】Excuse me, may I borrow your ruler?
74. 【解析】How much is the cup?
75. 【解析】I'm sorry to hear that.
说明:71-75每小题仅提供一种答案作为参考。

VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

（2017·福建中考）
76. 【解析】The (two) flowers smell sweet/nice.
77. 【解析】The boy had noodles (for dinner) yesterday.
78. 【解析】There are four books on the desk/table.
79. 【解析】Jim's bag is smaller than Tom’s.
80. 【解析】The man will go fishing if it doesn’t rain.
说明:76-80每小题仅提供2种答案作为参考。

VII 短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

（2017·福建中考）
The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also81 (call) the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as 82 /ˈɜ:li/ as the Warring States Period (475—221 BC) . It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 83
(high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday 84 Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many 85 (kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good 86 /helθ/ and a long life.
The festival comes during the golden time of 87 /fɔ:l/. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花）wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes 88 climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that 89 plant could drive away evil (邪恶的）spirits and prevent them from 90 (catch) an illness in winter.
81. called 【解析】考查动词。

句意：它也被叫做九九重阳节。

be called 被叫做，被称为。

82. early 【解析】考查副词。

根据音标和本句句意：这个节日开始于和战国时期一样早的时间。

As early as 和……一样早。

83. highest 【解析】考查形容词。

句意：数字从零到九，九是最高的奇数。

故填写最高级highest 。

84. for 【解析】考查介词。

句意：所以它是一个对于中国人来表示对长辈的关爱和尊重
的特别的节日。

故填写for。

85. kinds【解析】考查名词。

句意：他们举办了许多种活动来纪念老人。

Many kinds of,许多种。

86. health 【解析】考查名词。

根据音标和句意：希望他们有好的健康活的长久。

故填写health
87. fall 【解析】考查名词。

根据音标和句意：这个节日来临于金秋时节。

fall名词译为秋天，故填写fall。

88. and 【解析】考查连词。

句意：在那一天，人们传统习惯地喝菊花酒，吃重阳糕并且登山。

肯定句中，用and表示并列。

89. the 【解析】考查冠词。

句意：古时候人们相信植物可以驱除邪灵。

植物前面加冠词the 表示一类植物，故填写the 。

90. catching【解析】考查动词。

句意：古时候人们相信植物可以驱除邪灵，并且阻止人们冬天生病。

Prevent from doing sth 阻止做某事，故填写catching 。

VIII.书面表达（满分15分）
91.（2017·福建中考）你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。

请你根据以下图示，用英语在QQ中给他留言，介绍并推荐你的家乡福建，词数80左右。

要求：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓校名及提示信息以外的地名。

参考范文：
Hi，John, I'm glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I，d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit.
Fujian lies in the southeast of China with Fuzhou as its capital city. It has a population of over 38 million. Because of the nice environment, it’s known as Refreshing F ujian, which attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad. If you come, you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Many famous places of interest like Mount Wuyi and Gulang Island are well worth visiting. Besides，you can taste various kinds of delicious food.
I'm looking forward to meeting you!。