初中英语词汇大全之欧阳数创编

I. 单词
时间：2021.03.02 创作：欧阳数(凡带 * 号的单词只要求理解,带△号的单词不要求记住,不带任何符号的单词均为大纲要求的词。

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A
ability [K bIlKtI] n. 能力 8A – 1 about [K'baUt] prep. 关于7S – 8
adv. 大约7S – 10
above [K bOv] prep. 在……的上方7B – 1
△absorb [Kb'sMb] vt. 吸收9B – 2 accident [GksIdKnt] n. 事故,意外的事8A – 6
*ache [eIk] n. 痛;疼7A – 5
achieve [K Qi:v] vt. 获得9A – 3
△achievement [K Qi:vmKnt] n. 成就;成绩;成功9A – 5
across [K krJs] prep. 穿过……7B – 3 act [Gkt] vi. 表演7B – 5
action [GkBn] n. 行动8A – 4
activity [Gk'tIvKtI] n. 活动 8A – 1 actor [GktK] n. 男演员8B – 4 actress [GktrKs] n. 女演员9A – 5
actually [GkQUKlI] adv. 实际上8B – 1
add [Gd] vt. 补充说;增加9A – 6
address [K'dres] n. 地址5A – 6B
△adjective [GPIktIv] n. 形容词8B – 2 admire [Kd maIK(r)] vt. 钦佩,羡慕8A – 2
*adult [GdOlt; K dOlt] n. 成人,成年人7A – 2 *advantage [Kd'vCntIP] n. 优势,优点,有利条件9B – 1
△adverb [GdvD:b] n. 副词 8A – 5 *advertise [GdvKtaIz] vt. & vi. 做广告,登广告8B – 4
advertisement [Kd vD:tIsmKnt] n. 广告 8A – 1 advice [Kd vaIs] n. 建议;忠告,劝告8A – 1
advise [Kd vaIz] vt. 建议,劝告8A – 6
afraid [K freId] adj. 担心,恐怕;害怕7B – 1
after [CftK(r)] prep. 在……之后7S – 10△after-school [CftKsku:l]adj. 课外的7A – 2 afterwards [CftKwKdz] adv. 后来,以后7A – 6 again [K'en; K'eIn] adv. 又,再次7S – 4
△agency [eIPKnsI] n. 代理机构8B – 4
△agent [eIPKnt] n. 代理人8B – 2
ago [K'KU] adv. 以前7A – 6 agree [K ri:] vi. 同意,赞同8A – 1 *ahead [K hed] adv. 提前,预先9A – 3 aid [eId] n. 帮助8B – 6
aim [eIm] n. 目的,目标8B – 6
air [eK(r)] n. 空气7B – 2
airport [eKpMt] n. 机场8A – 3
△alike [K laIk] adj. 同样的,相像的8A – 2
*alive [K laIv] adj. 活着的8A – 4
all [Ml] adj., adv. & pron.全体,大家;都5A – 6B all-time [MltaIm] adj. 空前的;创纪录的8B – 3
almost [MlmKUst] adv. 几乎,差不多
8A – 1
alone [K lKUn] adv. & adj. 独自,单独7B – 5 along [K lJE] prep. 沿着7B – 3 already [Ml redI] adv. 已经 8B – 1 also [MlsKU] adv. 也7A – 2
*although [Ml FKU] conj. 虽然 8B – 1 always [MlweIz] adv. 通常,总是,永远7S – 11
am [Km; Gm] v. 是7S – 1
amazing [K meIzIE] adj. 令人惊奇的,惊人的8A – 3
America [K'merIkK] n. 美国 5A – 6B American [K'merIkKn]adj. 美国的;美国人(的)
5A – 6B
*amount [K maUnt] n. 数量 7A – 4 and [Gnd; Knd] conj. 和;与;又5A – 6B △angel [eInPKl] n. 天使 9A – 5
angrily [GE rKlI] adv. 生气地,愤怒地8A – 5
angry [GE rI] adj. 生气的,愤怒的8A – 5
animal [GnImKl] n. 动物5A – 6B announce [K naUns] vt. 宣布,宣告9A – 4
another [K nOFK(r)] adj. 另一个;别的
7B – 3
answer ['CnsK(r)] vt. & n. 回答7S – 6
n.答案7A – 2
*ant [Gnt] n. 蚂蚁7B – 4
any [enI] pron. & adj. (用于否定句、疑问句等)
什么;一些;任何的5A – 6B anybody [enIbJdI] pron. 任何人7B – 4
anyone [enIwOn] pron. 任何人7B – 4 anything [enILIE] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物) 5A – 6B
*anyway [enIweI] adv. 无论如何;总之9A – 5
anywhere [enIweK(r)]adv. 任何地方7B – 6 appear [K pIK] vi. 出现8B – 3 appearance [K pIKrKns]n. 外貌,相貌8A – 1 apple [Gpl] n. 苹果5A – 6B April [eIprKl] n. 四月7A – 3
area [eKrIK] n. 地区,区域7B – 2 argue [C ju:] vi. 争论,辩论9A – 1 arm [Cm] n. 胳膊7B – 5
*armchair [CmQeK(r); Cm QeK(r)]n.扶手椅 7B – 6 around [K raUnd] prep. 在……周围7A – 6 prep. 大约9A – 1
△arrest [K rest] n. & vt. 逮捕 9A – 6
arrival [K raIvl] n. 到达 8A – 6 arrive [K raIv] vi. 到达7B – 1
art [Ct] n. 美术7S – 4
n. 美术;艺术9A – 4
article [CtIkl] n. 文章9A – 3
△artist [CtIst] n. 艺术家9A – 1
as [Kz; Gz] prep. & conj.作为,当作;像…… 7A – 3
[Ks; Gz] conj. 因为8A – 6
Asian [eINn; eIBn] adj. 亚洲的;亚洲人的
n. 亚洲人9A – 4
ask [Csk] vt. 问5A – 6B
vt. 问,请教7A – 2
asleep [K sli:p] adj. 睡着的8B – 3
△assembly [K'semblI]n. 晨会,集会7A – 2 astronaut [GstrKnMt] n. 宇航员9B – 1
at [Gt; Kt] prep. 在5A – 6B
*atmosphere [GtmKsfIK(r)]n. 大气,空气9B – 1 attack [K tGk] vt., vi. & n. 攻击,进攻9A – 6 attacker [K tGkK(r)] n. 攻击者9A – 6
attention [K tenBn] n. 注意;注意力
9A – 1
attract [K trGkt] vt. 吸引 9A – 5 *attractive [K trGktIv] adj. 有吸引力的
9A – 5
audience [MdIKns] n. 听众;观众8B – 4
August [M Kst] n. 八月7A – 3
aunt [Cnt] n. 姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母;舅母5A – 6B △auto-run [MtKUrOn]n. 自动运行8B – 3 autumn [MtKm] n. 秋天;秋季7A – 3 award [K wMd] n. 奖;奖品;奖金7B – 5
away [K weI] adv. 向远处,离开7B – 3
B
n. 背,背面7B – 4
*background [bGk raUnd]n. 背景9A – 4 badly [bGdlI] adv. 拙劣地,糟糕地;严重地8A – 3
badminton [bGdmIntKn] n. 羽毛球7B – 2 balance [bGlKns] n. 平衡 9A – 2 *balcony [bGlkKnI] n. 阳台 7B – 1△bald [bMld] adj. 秃顶的;秃的8B – 3 ball [bMl] n. 球5A – 6B
*ballet [bGleI] n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧 9A – 5
bamboo [bGm bu:] n. 竹子 8A – 4 banana [bK'nCnK] n. 香蕉5A – 6B
*barbecue [bCbIkju:] n. 烧烤 7B – 3 bark [bCk] vi. (狗)吠,叫7B – 4
*baseball [beIsbMl] n. 棒球 8A – 2 *basin [beIsn] n. 面盆7B – 1 basket [bCskIt] n. 篮子7B – 6 basketball [bCskItbMl] n. 篮球7S – 7
bath [bCL] n. 洗澡;浴室7A – 6
n. 浴缸;沐浴7B – 1
bathroom [bCLru:m; bCLrUm]n. 浴室;卫生间7B – 1
battery [bGtrI; bGtKrI] n. 电池9B – 2
be [bI; bi: ] v.是;(现在式am,are,is) 7S – 4
beach [bi:Q] n. 海滩7B – 1
△beak [bi:k] n. 喙7B – 6
bear [beK(r)] n. 熊8A – 4 beautiful [bju:tKfUl] adj. 美丽的,漂亮的5A – 6B
beauty [bju:tI] n. 美,美丽8A – 3 because [bI kJz; bI kKz] conj. 因为 7A – 2 become [bI kOm] vi. 成为;变得8A – 1
bedroom [bedrUm] n. 卧室 5A – 6B beef [bi:f] n. 牛肉;牛排7B – 2
before [bI fM(r)] adv. 以前 7A – 4 prep. 在……以前;在……前面7A – 4 beginning [bI InIE] n. 开始,起初8A – 3
behind [bI'haInd] prep. 在……后面5A – 6B believe [bI li:v] vt. 相信 7B – 4 below [bI lKU] prep. 在……的下面7B – 1
△benefit [benIfIt] n. 好处;帮助8B – 1
beside [bI'saId] prep. 在……旁边5A – 6B best [best] adj. & adv. 最好(的) (good和well
的最高级) 7A – 1
better [betK(r)] adj. & adv. 更好的;更好地(good和well
的比较级) 7A – 2
between [bI'twi:n] prep. 在……之间
5A – 6B
*beyond [bI jJnd] prep. 超过 9A – 5 bicycle [baIsIkl] n. 自行车7B – 2
△birdwatch [bD:dwJQ] vi. (在大自然中)观察、
研究野鸟8A – 5
△birdwatcher [bD:dwJQK(r)]n. (在大自然中)观察、
研究野鸟的人8A – 5
birth [bD:L] n. 出生,诞生8A – 5 birthday [bD:LdeI] n. 生日 5A – 6B △birthplace [bD:LpleIs] n. 出生地7A – 1 biscuit [bIskIt] n. 饼干 8B – 2 bite [baIt] vt. & vi. 咬7B – 6
black [blGk] n. & adj. 黑色(的) 5A – 6B adj. (咖啡或茶)不加牛奶或
奶油的9A – 3
blackboard [blGkbMd] n. 黑板5A – 6B
*blame [bleIm] vt. 责备9A – 3 blanket [blGEkIt] n. 毯子 7B – 5 bleed [bli:d] vi. 流血,出血9A – 6 blind [blaInd] adj. 瞎的;失明的8B – 6 blindness [blaIndnKs] n. 失明 8B – 5 block [blJk] n. 街区8B – 1
△blonde [blJnd] adj. (头发)金黄色的9A – 2
blouse [blaUz] n. 女衬衫5A – 6B
blue [blu:] n. & adj. 蓝色(的) 5A – 6B board [bMd] n. 木板;黑板8B – 1
boat [bKUt] n. 船5A – 6B
body [bJdI] n. 身体8A – 6
正文8B – 3
尸体9A – 6
bomb [bJm] n. 炸弹8A – 6
bone [bKUn] n. 骨头7B – 4
bookshelf [bUkBelf] n. 书架 7B – 1 bookshop [bUkBJp] n. 书店 7A – 5△bookworm [bUkwD:m]n. 书虫;书呆子9A – 3 boot [bu:t] n. 靴;长筒靴7A – 6
bored [bMd] adj. 无聊的8A – 1
boring [bMrIE] adj. 令人乏味的;无聊的
8A – 2
borrow [bJrKU] vt. (向别人)借用,借 7A – 1
boss [bJs] n. 老板,上司9A – 6
both [bKUL] pron. 两者;双方
adj. 两者的;双方的 7A – 2
bottle [bJtl] n. 瓶7B – 2
*bottom [bJtKm] n. 底;底部7B – 6 bow [bKU] n. 蝴蝶结8B – 2
bowl [bKUl] n. 碗8A – 1
brave [breIv] adj. 勇敢的7B – 5
*breath [breL] n. 呼吸9A – 5 breathe [bri:F] vt. & vi. 呼吸9B – 1
brick [brIk] n. 砖;砖块8A – 6 bridge [brIP] n. 桥7B – 3 bright [braIt] adj. 明亮的7B – 4
adj. 聪明的;伶俐的 9A – 6
bring [brIE] vt. 带来7S – 9 British [brItIB] adj. 英国的8A – 2
broad [brMd] adj. 宽的;宽大的8A – 5 *broadcast [brMdkCst] vi. & n. 广播;报导9A – 4△bronze [brJnz] n. 青铜制(艺术)品7B – 2
broom [bru:m] n. 扫帚5A – 6B brother [brOFK(r)] n. 兄;弟5A – 6B
brown [braUn] n. & adj. 褐色(的),棕色(的)
5A – 6B
△brownish [braUnIB]adj. 带棕(或褐)色的8A – 5
brush [brOB] vt. 刷
n. 刷子7B – 6
building [bIldIE] n. 建筑物;楼房
7B – 2
△bull [bUl] n. 公牛9A – 1
△bunch [bOnQ] n. (头发)束7A – 1 burn [bD:n] vt. 烧伤;烧7B – 5
*bush [bUB] n. 灌木丛7B – 4
business [bIznKs] n. 企业;商行;工厂8B – 4
△businesslike [bIznKslaIk]adj. 有条不紊的;效率高的9A – 1
C
cage [keIP] n. 鸟笼;笼子7B – 6
c△calendar [kGlIndK(r)] n. 日历7B – 4
call [kMl] vt. 打电话给……5A – 6B
n. (一次)电话;通话 7B – 3
vt. 把……叫做;称呼 7B – 4
vi. 喊;叫7B – 5
calm [kCm] vi. 平静下来,镇定下来8A – 6
△calory [kGlKrI] n. 卡;卡路里(热量单位) 7A – 4
camel [kGml] n. 骆驼8A – 4 camera [kGmKrK] n. 照相机5A – 6B camp [kGmp] n. (临时居住的)小屋或帐篷;
营地7B – 6
*campfire ['kGmpfaIK(r)]n. 篝火7B – 3 camping [kGmpIE] n. 野营;露营8A – 1
*cancer [kGnsK(r)] n. 癌症 9A – 5 candle [kGndl] n. 蜡烛7S – 12
*candy [kGndI] n. 糖果7A – 3
cap [kGp] n. 帽子5A – 6B
capital [kGpItl] n. 首都 7B – 1△cardboard [kCdbMd] adj. 硬纸板制的7B – 6 care [keK(r)] vi. 介意,在乎7B – 6△career [kK rIK] n. 事业;职业9A – 5
careful [keKfl] adj. 仔细的;认真的;
小心的7B – 5
carefully [keKfKlI] adv. 仔细地;认真地;小心地7B – 4
careless [keKlKs] adj. 粗心的8A – 5
carrot [kGrKt] n. 胡萝卜7B – 6
carry [kGrI] vt. 搬运;运输;携带7A – 4
△carton [kCtn] n. 纸盒;牛奶盒;糖果盒
7B – 2
*carving [kCvIE] n. 雕刻 7B – 2 case [keIs] n. 病例;案例8B – 5
△cashier [kG BIK(r)] n. 收银员7B – 2
n. 猫科动物8B – 4
catch [kGQ] vt. 捉住,捕获;接住7B – 3
△catwalk [kGtwMk] n. (时装表演时模特走的)
天桥7A – 6
cause [kMz] vt. 引起,使发生8A – 6
n. 原因9A – 3
n. 只读光盘存储器8B – 3
celebrate [selIbreIt] vi. & vt. 庆祝 9A – 1
*celebration [selI'breIBn] n. 庆祝7A – 3
△centaur [sentM(r)] n. (希神)人首马身的怪物9A – 1
*centimetre [sentImi:tK(r)]n. 厘米,公分8A – 5 centre [sentK(r)] n. 中心 7A – 5 century [senQKrI] n. 世纪 7A – 6 certain [sD:tn] adj. 确信的,无疑的9B – 1
certainly [sD:tnlI] adv. 当然 8B – 2 *certificate [sK tIfIkKt]n. 证书8B – 6 chalk [QMk] n. 粉笔7B – 1
chance [QCns] n. 可能性7B – 5
n. 机会8B – 6
channel [QGnl] n. 频道8B – 3 character [kGrKktK(r)]n. 特点;性格;品质8A – 4
n. 人物8B – 3
△characteristic [kGrKktK rIstIk]n. 特性;特征9A – 1
charge [QCP] vt. 控告,指控9A – 6 charity [QGrKtI] n. 慈善;慈善机构8B – 4
△charm [QCm] n. 魅力9A – 5
*chase [QeIs] vt. 追赶7B – 6 cheap [Qi:p] adj. 便宜的7A – 5 check [Qek] vt. 检查8B – 1
△checking [QekIE] n. 检验 9B – 2 cheer [QIK(r)] vi. 欢呼,喝彩8A – 3 *cheers [QIKz] int. (英口)再见;谢谢 9A – 1
cheerful [QIKfl] adj. 令人快乐的,快乐的8A – 1
*cheese [Qi:z] n. 奶酪7A – 4
chest [Qest] n. 胸膛,胸部9B – 2 chip [QIp] n. (常用复数chips) 薯条7B – 2 chocolate [QJklKt] n. 巧克力7S – 12
choose [Qu:z] vt. 选择7A – 6 cinema [sInKmK] n. 电影院5A – 6B
clap [klGp] vt. 鼓掌8B – 2
adj. 干净的7S – 4
clearly [klIKlI] adv. 清楚地8B – 2
click [klIk] vt. 点击8B – 3
*climate [klaImKt] n. 气候 9A – 2 *clinic [klInIk] n. 诊所 9A – 6 clock [klJk] n. 钟5A – 6B closed [klKUzd] adj. 关闭的;封闭的7A – 2
closing [klKUzIE] n. 关闭;结束8B – 1
clothes [klKUFz] n. (复数)衣服5A – 6B cloud [klaUd] n. 云8A – 6
*cloudy [klaUdI] adj. 多云的7B – 3
coach [kKUQ] n. 长途汽车8A – 3 coat [kKUt] n. 外套;上衣5A – 6B
collect [kK lekt] vt. 收集 7B – 5 college [kJlIP] n. 大学9A – 2 comedy [kJmKdI] n. 喜剧9A – 4 coming [kOmIE] adj. 即将到来的9A – 4 company [kOmpKnI] n. 公司 9A – 4
*competition [kJmpK tIBn]n. 竞赛,比赛;竞争8A – 1
△complain [kKm pleIn] vt. & vi. 抱怨;埋怨9A – 6△complaint [kKm pleInt]n. 投诉;抱怨,牢骚9B – 2
complete [kKm pli:t] vt. 完成 7B – 3 adj. 完整的8B – 1
completely [kKm pli:tlI] adv. 十分地,完全地9B – 1
computer [kKm'pju:tK]n. 计算机5A – 6B concert [kJnsKt] n. 音乐会9A – 4
conclusion [kKn klu:Nn] n. 结论9A – 3 condition [kKn dIBn] n. 条件;状况9B – 1
*conduct [kKn'dOkt] vt. 实施,进行9B – 1
△confident [kJnfIdKnt] adj. 自信的;有信心的 9A – 1
△confirm [kKn fD:m]vt. 确认,证实9A – 6△congratulation [kKn rGQU leIBn]n.祝贺,庆祝
7A – 4
connect [kK nekt] vi. & vt. 连接 9B – 1
*consider [kKn sIdK(r)]vt. 觉得,认为9A – 3 contact [kJntGkt] vt. & n. 联系 8B – 6
△contented [kKn tentId] adj. 满足的;满意的9A – 2
*continue [kKn tInju:] vi. 继续
vt. 使继续8A – 4
△contraction [kKn trGkBn]n. 缩约形式9A – 1 control [kKn trKUl] vt. & n. 控制 8B – 3
*convenient [kKn vi:nIKnt]adj. 方便的8B – 1
cook [kUk] vi. & vt. 煮,烧7S – 11
n. 厨师7A – 3
cooking [kUkIE] n. 烹饪9A – 1
cool [ku:l] adj. (口语)酷的7S – 12
corner [kMnK(r)] n. 拐角;角落7B – 3
*correct [kK rekt] adj. 正确的7B – 3
correctly [kK rektlI] adv. 正确地8B – 3
△corridor [kJrIdM(r)]n. (英)走廊8A – 2 cost [kJst] vt. 值(多少钱);花费 7A – 5
n. 费用,价格8A – 3
△costume [kJstju:m] n. 服装;戏装7A – 3
cotton [kJtn] n. 棉;棉花;棉布7A – 6
count [kaUnt] vi. & vt. 数,点数5A – 6B country [kOntrI] n. 国家 7A – 5 n. 乡村
adj. 乡村的7B – 2
course [kMs] n. 课程8B – 3 cousin [kOzKn] n. 堂(表)兄弟;
堂(表)姐妹5A – 6B
cover [kOvK(r)] vt. 覆盖8A – 6
vt. 涉及;包括8B – 3
vt. 报道;电视报道 9A – 4
*cowboy [kaUbW] n. 牛仔9A – 5
△crab [krGb] n. 螃蟹9A – 1
△crane [kreIn] n. 鹤8A – 5
△crash [krGB] vi. 猛撞;撞毁8A – 6 crazy [kreIzI] adj. 着迷的,狂热的;发疯的7B – 4
create [krI eIt] vt. 创造9A – 2
△creative [krI eItIv] adj. 有创造力的;创造性的9A – 1
crime [kraIm] n. 犯罪;罪行9A – 6 *criminal [krImInl] n. 罪犯 9A – 6 cross [krJs] vt. 穿过7S – 9 crossroads [krJsrKUdz] n. 十字路口7B – 3 crowded [kraUdId] adj. 拥挤的9B – 1
△crown [kraUn] n. 王冠,皇冠8B – 2 n. 奖杯8A – 3
*cupboard [kObKd] n. 碗橱 7B – 1 cure [kjUK] vt. 治愈;治疗8B – 5
△cursor [kD:sK] n. 游标,光标8B – 3
curtain [kD:tn] n. 幕;窗帘;门帘8B – 4
*cushion [kUBn] n. 垫子,坐垫,靠垫7B – 1
cut [kOt] vt. 切7S – 12
*cut [kOt] n. 削减7A – 5
cute [kju:t] adj. 可爱的8B – 2
*cycling [saIklIE] n. 骑自行车8A – 1
D
*dare [deK(r)] vt. 敢9A – 6
d
daughter [dMtK] n. 女儿5A – 6B daylight [deIlaIt] n. 日光;白昼8A – 6
daytime [deItaIm] n. 白天 7B – 4 dead [ded] adj. 死的9A – 4
deaf [def] adj. 聋的8B – 6
deal [di:l] vi. 处理,应付9A – 3
death [deL] n. 死;死亡9A – 6
December [dI sembK(r)] n. 十二月7A – 3 decide [dI saId] vi. & vt. 决定8A – 3 decision [dI sINn] n. 决定 8B – 4 *decorate [dekKreIt] vt. 装饰;点缀9A – 2
*degree [dI ri:] n. 度数;程度8A – 5
delicious [dI lIBKs] adj. 美味的9A – 3
delight [dI laIt] n. 高兴,愉快8B – 2
delightful [dI laItfl] adj. 高兴的8B – 2
dentist [dentIst] n. 牙医 8B – 1 describe [dI skraIb] vt. 描述 9B – 1 design [dI zaIn] vt. & n. 设计8B – 3 designer [dI zaInK] n. 设计者8B – 3
desk [desk] n. 书桌5A – 6B
△detail [di:teIl] n. 细节 7A – 3 detective [dI tektIv] n. & adj. 侦探(的) 9A – 6
develop [dI velKp] vi. & vt. 开发;发展9B – 1
*development [dI velKpmKnt] n. 发展8B – 1 devote [dI vKUt] vt. 专心致力于;奉献 9A – 5
△diameter [daI'GmItK(r)] n. 直径9B – 1
*diamond [daIKmKnd] n. 钻石9A – 6
diary [daIKrI] n. 日记9A – 2
△dice [daIs] n. 骰子7S – 6
die [daI] vi. 死,死亡7B – 4
diet [daIKt] n. 日常饮食9A – 3 different [dIfrKnt] adj. 不同的5A
– 6B
difficult [dIfIkKlt] adj. 困难的7B
– 5
difficulty [dIfIkKltI] n. 困难 9A – 2
*digital [dIPItl] adj. 数字的9B
– 1
dinner [dInK(r)] n. 正餐,宴会7S
– 10
△dinosaur [daInKsM(r)] n. 恐龙9A – 5
*direct [daI rekt; dK rekt; dI rekt] vt. 导演 9A
– 4
direction [dK rekBn; dI rekBn; daI rekBn] n方向
8A – 6
director [daI rektK(r); dK rektK(r); dI rektK(r)] n导演9A – 4
*dirty [dD:tI] adj. 脏的7B – 2 disabled [dIs eIbld] adj. 有残疾的;丧失能力的8B – 6
*disadvantage [dIsKd'vCntIP]n. 劣势,缺点,不利条件9B – 1
disagree [dIsK ri:] vi. 意见不合;有分歧9A – 4
disappear [dIsK pIK(r)]vi. 消失9A – 4
*disaster [dI zCstK(r)] n. 灾难;祸患8A – 6
*discount [dIskaUnt] n. 折扣,打折7A – 5
discover [dIs kOvK(r)] vt. 发现;发觉9A – 2
discuss [dI skOs] vt. 讨论 8B – 2 *discussion [dI'skOBn] n. 讨论9B – 1
dish [dIB] n. 盘子7S – 11
n. 一道菜;碟,盘7A – 4
n. (常用复数)餐具9B – 2
dishonest [dIs JnIst] adj. 不诚实的8A – 5
disk [dIsk] n. 磁盘8B – 3
dislike [dIs laIk] vt. 不喜欢;厌恶
9A – 4
n. 厌恶的对象7A – 2
*distance [dIstKns] n. 远方,远处9A – 4
*district [dIstrIkt] n. 区,地区7A – 2
*disturbing [dI stD:bIE] adj. 烦扰的9A – 4 divide [dI vaId] vt. & vi. 分,分开9A – 1 *diving [daIvIE] n. 潜水;跳水8A – 1
△documentary [dJkjU mentrI]n. 记录片9A – 4△dodo [dKUdKU] n. 渡渡鸟7B – 4 dollar [dJlK(r)] n. 美元 8A – 5△dolphin [dJlfIn] n. 海豚 8A – 4 *donate [dKU neIt] vt. 捐款 7A – 5 vt. 捐赠,赠予8B – 4
*donation [dKU neIBn]n. 捐赠8B – 4 doorbell [dMbel] n. 门铃 7B – 6 download [daUn lKUd] vt. 下载8B – 6
*drama [drCmK] n. 戏剧7B – 5 drawer [drMK(r)] n. 抽屉7B – 6
dress [dres] n. 连衣裙;套裙5A – 6B vt. 给……穿衣服7A – 6
dried [draId] adj. 干缩的,干的9B – 1 drink [drIEk] n. 饮料7S – 12
vt. & vi. 喝,饮;喝酒7A – 3 drive [draIv] vt. & vi. 驾驶7B – 3 driver [draIvK] n. 司机,驾驶员5A – 6B drop [drJp] vt. 使落下,扔8A – 5
vi. 下降,降低8A – 6
dry [draI] vt. & vi. (使)变干7A – 4 during [djUKrIE] prep. 在…期间;在…过程中7A – 3
dustbin [dOstbIn] n. 垃圾箱9B – 2
duty [dju:tI] n. 责任,职责;义务8B – 4
E
earn [D:n] vt. 获得;挣得;赚8B – 3
earth [D:L] n. 地球7B – 4
earthquake [D:LkweIk] n. 地震8A – 6
*Easter [i:stK(r)] n. 复活节7A – 3
e-dictionary [i:dIkBKnrI] n. 电子词典8B – 3 *editor [edItK(r)] n. 编辑 8A – 1 *educate [ePUkeIt] vt. 教育 8B – 5 education [ePU keIBn] n. 教育8B – 3 educational [ePU keIBKnl] adj. 教育的;教育性的
8B – 3
*effect [I fekt] n. 作用,影响9A – 5 effort [efKt] n. 努力9A – 5 eighteen [eI'ti:n] num. 十八 5A – 6B eighty [eItI] num. 八十5A – 6B either [aIFK(r); i:FK(r)] adv. (用于否定句)也7B – 2
elderly [eldKlI] adj. 上了年纪的
8B – 6
*electronic [I lek trJnIk] adj. 电子的9B – 1△elegant [elI Knt] adj. 文雅的;高雅的9A – 1
elephant [elIfKnt] n. 大象 7B – 4△elevator [elIveItK(r)] n. <美>电梯8A – 2 eleven [I'levn] num. 十一5A – 6B
eleventh [I levnL] num., adv. & adj.第十一7B – 1
else [els] adv. 别(的);其他(的) 5A – 6B
empty [emptI] adj. 空的7B – 6
vt. 倒空,腾空9B – 2
encourage [In kOrIP] vt. 劝告;鼓励8A – 4
end [end] n. 最后,最终7B – 6
vi. 结束9A – 4 endangered [In deInPKd] adj. 濒于灭绝的;
(生命等)有危险的8A – 5 ending [endIE] n. 结尾,结局9A – 4 enemy [enKmI] n. 敌人;仇敌9A – 6 energy [enKPI] n. 能量7A – 4
n. 精力;活力9A – 1
energetic [enK PetIk] adj. 精力充沛的
9A – 1
England [In lKnd] n. (泛指)英国;英格兰5A – 6B
English [IE lIB] n. & adj. 英语;英国的;英国人的5A – 6B
enjoy [In'PW] vt. 享受7S – 11
9B – 1
enough [I nOf] adj. & adv. 足够(的) 7A – 2 *entertainment [entK teInmKnt] n. 娱乐 9B – 1 entrance [entrKns] n. 入口 8A – 5 environment [In vaIrKnmKnt] n. 环境9A – 5
*envy [envI] n. 嫉妒;羡慕9A – 2 *equal [i:kwKl] vi. 相等8A – 5
*equally [i:kwKlI] adv. 平等地9A – 1
eraser [I'reIzK] n. 橡皮擦5A – 6B especially [I speBKlI] adv. 特别;尤其9A – 4
even [i:vn] adv. 甚至7B – 4 event [I vent] n. 活动;事件8B – 4 ever [evK] adv. 有时;在某时8B – 1 every [evrI] adj. 每一,每个的7A – 1△evidence [evIdKns] n. 迹象;证据9A – 6
△evil [i:vl] adj. 邪恶的8B – 3 exam [I zGm; ] n. 考试,测试7B – 1 example [I zCmpl] n. 例子 8A – 5
8B – 6
except [Ik sept] prep. 不包括,除……之外
9A – 6
*exchange [Iks QeInP] n. 交换7B – 2 excited [Ik'saItId] adj. 兴奋的7A – 3
excitedly [Ik saItIdlI] adv. 兴奋地8B – 4
exciting [Ik saItIE] adj. 令人兴奋的
8B – 3
excuse [Ik skju:s] n. 借口,理由8A – 6
exercise [eksKsaIz] vi. 锻炼 7S – 11 vi. & n. 锻炼7A – 4 exhibition [eksI bIBn] n. 展览 9B – 2 *expect [Iks pekt] vi. & vt. 预料;期待9A – 4
expensive [Ik spensIv] adj. 昂贵的7A – 5
experience [Ik spIKrIKns] n. 经历8B – 2
9A – 5
explain [Ik spleIn] vt. 解释,说明9A – 1
△explore [Ik'splM(r)] vt. 探测;考察9B – 2
*export [ekspMt] n. 输出;出口9A – 6
[Ik spMt] vi. & vt. 输出;出口9A – 6 *expression [Iks preBn] n. 表达方式;措词9A – 1
*extra [ekstrK] adj. 额外的9A – 1
△eyelid [aIlId] n. 眼睑,眼皮7B – 4
eyesight [aIsaIt] n. 视力 8A – 1
F
fact [fGkt] n. 事实8A – 5
fail [feIl] vi. 失败7B – 3
fair [feK(r)] adj. 公平的;公正的9A – 1
fall [fMl] n. <美>秋天8A – 2
family [fGmIlI] n. 家;家庭5A – 6B famous [feImKs] adj. 著名的8A – 1
*fancy [fGnsI] adj. 别致的,俏丽的,花哨的7A – 5
far [fC(r)] adv. & adj. 远7B – 2
adv. 很,极,太9A – 4
farm [fCm] n. 农场,农庄8A – 5
farmer [fCmK(r)] n. 农民;农场主
8A – 4
farmland [fCmlGnd] n. 农田,耕地8A – 4
farther [fCFK] adv. (far的比较级)更远地9A – 4
farthest [fCFIst] adv. (far的最高级)最远9A – 4
fashion [fGBn] n. 时装;时尚,风尚7A – 6
fashionable [fGBnKbl] adj. 流行的,时髦的9B – 1
fast [fCst] adv. & adj. 快7A – 4
fast-food adj. 供应快餐的8B – 2
fault [fMlt] n. 过失,过错9A – 1
favourite [feIvKrIt] adj.特别喜爱的
5A – 6B
adj. 最喜爱的7S – 12
n. 最喜爱的东西,最爱7A – 4
fax [fGks] n. 传真5A – 6B
fear [fIK(r)] n. 害怕,恐惧8A – 6 feather [feFK(r)] n. 羽毛 7B – 6 February [febrUKrI] n. 二月 7A – 3 feed [fi:d] vt. 喂;喂养7B – 6
feeling [fi:lIE] n. 感受 8B – 1 *ferry [ferI] n. 渡船;渡口8B – 1 festival [festIvl] n. 节日 7A – 3△fiction [fIkBKn] n. 虚构的事;小说9A – 6
*field [fi:ld] n. 地,田7B – 3 fifteen [fIf'ti:n] num. 十五 5A – 6B fifth [fIfL] num., adv. & adj. 第五7B – 1 film [fIlm] n. 电影7S – 11
n. 电影,胶卷7A – 2
vt. 拍摄,把……拍成电影9A – 5
fifty [fIftI] num. 五十5A – 6B
△fin [fIn] n. 鳍7B – 6
final [faInl] n. 决赛;期终考试8A – 3
adj. 最后的9A – 5
finally [faInKlI] adv. 最后 7A – 6 find [faInd] vt. 找到5A – 6B
fine [faIn] adj. (身体)好的5A – 6B
finger [fIn K(r)] n. 手指 7B – 2△fingerprint [fIE KprInt] n. 指纹,手印9A – 6 *fit [fIt] adj. 健康的,结实的 7A – 4
vt. & vi. (鞋)合脚;(衣服等)合身7A – 5
vi. 被容纳8A – 1
fitness [fItnKs] n. 健康 8B – 6△flavour [fleIvK(r)] n. 味道,滋味9B – 1
float [flKUt] vi. 飘浮,漂浮9B – 1 flood [flOd] n. 洪水,水灾8A – 5△fluent [flu:Knt] adj. 流利的8A – 5
△fluently [flu:KntlI] adv. 流利地8A – 5
精力)于9A – 3
fog [fJ] n. 雾8A – 6
foggy [fJ I] adj. 有雾的;多雾的8A – 6
follow [fJlKU] vt. 跟随7B – 3
*following [fJlKUIE] adj. 接下来的7B – 4
adj. 以下的,接着的 8A – 4
footbridge [fUtbrIP] n. 人行天桥7B – 3
for [fM; fK] prep. 为;供;适合于5A – 6B
prep. (表示时间、距离)达,
计,为,给7S – 11
forest [fJrIst] n. 森林8A – 4 forget [fK'et] vi. 忘记7S – 12
△forgive [fK Iv] vt. 原谅,宽恕9A – 1
fork [fMk] n. 叉子7B – 2
△forked [fMkt] adj. 叉状的8A – 5
form [fMm] n. 形状;形式9B – 1
– 4
forty [fMtI] num. 四十5A – 6B
four [fM] num. 四5A – 6B
fourteen [fM'ti:n] num. 十四 5A – 6B fourth [fML] num., adv. & adj.第四7B – 1 fox [fJks] n. 狐狸8A – 4
French [frenQ] n. 法语7A – 3
fresh [freB] adj. 新鲜的8B – 1 Friday [fraIdeI; fraIdI] n. 星期五7S – 10 fridge [frIP] n. 冰箱5A – 6B frighten [fraItn] vt. 吓唬,使惊恐
7B – 6
frightened [fraItnd] adj. 感到恐惧的
7B – 4
frightening [fraItnIE] adj. 令人恐惧的
9B – 1
△frock [frJk] n. <旧>连衣裙7B – 6 frog [frJ] n. 青蛙7B – 4
frost [frJst] n. 霜8A – 6 frosty [frJstI] adj. 有霜的,多霜的8A – 6
fruit [fru:t] n. 水果7S – 12
full [fUl] adj. 完整的;满的7B – 2
fund-raising [fOndreIzIE] adj. 募集资金的8B – 5
funny [fOnI] adj. 滑稽的;有趣的5A – 6B
fur [fD:(r)] n. (动物的)毛,毛皮 8A – 4
further [fD:FK] adj. 更多的;进一步的 8B – 6
adv. (far的比较级)更远地 9A – 4 furthest [fD:FIst] adv. (far的最高级)最远9A – 4
future [fju:QK(r)] adj. 将来的,未来的n. 将来,未来8A – 1
G
*garbage [CbIP] n. <美>垃圾8A – 2
garden [Cdn] n. 花园7S – 5
*general [PenrKl] adj. 大体的,笼统的;总的8A – 1
△generous [PenKrKs] adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的8A – 1
gentle [Pentl] adj. 温柔的;温和的8B – 5
*gently [PentlI] adv. 温柔地;轻轻地8A – 5
geography [PI J rKfI] n. 地理8A – 2 giraffe [PK rCf] n. 长颈鹿8A – 4
glad [lGd] adj. 高兴的;乐意的5A – 6B
glove [lOv] n. 手套5A – 6B
goal [KUl] n. (球赛等的)得分7A – 1
n. 目标,目的8B – 3
*golden [KUldKn] adj. 金制的,金色的7B – 2
government [OvKnmKnt] n. 政府8A – 5 grade [greId] n. 年级5A – 6B
n. 成绩,评分等级 7B – 5
gram [rGm] n. 克7B – 4 grammar [rGmK] n. 语法 8B – 3
grateful [reItfl] adj. 感激的,感谢的8B – 5
△gravity [rGvKtI] n. 重力 9B – 1 grey [reI] n. & adj. 灰色(的);灰白(的)
5A – 6B
ground [raUnd] n. 地面 8B – 4 grow [rKU] vt. 种,种植;长7B – 1 growth [rKUL] n. 生长;成长8B – 6 guess [es] n., vi. & vt. 猜5A – 6B guest [est] n. 宾客,客人8B – 4 guide [aId] n. 导游,向导7B – 4 n. 指南9B – 1
*guidebook [aIdbUk] n. 指南8B – 2
*guilty [IltI] adj. 有罪的9A – 6
guitar [I tC(r)] n. 吉他 9B – 1
H
habit [hGbIt] n. 习惯;习性9A – 4△habitat [hGbItGt] n. (动植物的)栖息地9A – 4
理发师;
美容师9A – 6
*hairstyle [heKstaIl] n. 发型 7A – 6 ham [hGm] n. 火腿7B – 2
△hamburger [hGmbD:K(r)] n. 汉堡包7A – 4
*handbag [hGndbG] n. 手提包9A – 2
handsome [hGnsKm] adj. 英俊的8A – 1
hang [hGE] vi. 悬挂,吊着8B – 4
harm [hCm] n. 伤害8B – 2
harmless [hCmlKs] adj. 无害的;不会导致损伤的8B – 2
△harmony [hCmKnI] n. 和谐;协调9A – 2△harsh [hCB] adj. 恶劣的;艰苦的9B – 1
heat [hi:t] n. 热9A – 2
heavily [hevIlI] adv. 沉重地;猛烈地9A – 6
heavy [hevI] adj. 重的7A – 6
adj. 大量的;密集的 8A – 6
height [haIt] n. 高,高度8A – 1 hello [he'lKU] int. 喂(表示问候或唤起注意)5A – 6B
helmet [helmIt] n. 头盔9B – 1
hide [haId] vt. & vi. 藏,躲藏7B – 6 *hide-and-seek [haIdn si:k] n. 捉迷藏8A – 3 high [haI] adv. 高
adj. 高的7B – 5
highly [haIlI] adv. 非常,极9A – 6△highway [haIweI] n. (城镇间的)公路8A – 3
△hike [haIk] vi. 徒步旅行,远足8A – 3
△hiking [haIkIE] n. 徒步旅行,远足8A – 1
hill [hIl] n. 小山5A – 6B
history [hIstrI] n. 历史 8A – 2 hit [hIt] vt. 击中;打,撞8A – 6
hmm [hm; m] int. 呣5A – 6B
hobby [hJbI] n. 业余爱好8A – 5 hold [hKUld] vt. 举行7B – 2
vt. 托住,握住,拿着7B – 6
honest [JnIst] adj. 诚实的,正直的8A – 1
hope [hKUp] vt. & n. 希望7A – 1 hopefully [hKUpfKlI] adv. (口)但愿;怀着希望地9B – 1
*horror [hJrK(r)] n. 恐怖 9A – 4 hospital [hJspItl] n. 医院 7B – 2 hotel [hKU tel] n. 酒店,饭店,旅馆7B – 3
*hotpot [hJtpJt] n. 火锅 7A – 4 hour [aUK (r)] n. 小时7S – 11 house [haUs] n. 房子5A – 6B housework [haUswD:k] n. 家务活7B – 6
how [haU] adv. 怎样,怎么;多么5A – 6B
however [haU evK(r)] adv. 然而,但是7B – 5
human [hju:mKn] n. 人;人类9B – 1△humanitarian [hju:mGnI teKrIKn] n.人道主义者
9A – 5
humour [hju:mK(r)] n. 幽默 9A – 1
hundred [hOndrKd] n. & num. 百5A – 6B
hungry [hOE rI] adj. 饥饿的7A – 4
hunt [hOnt] vi. 寻找,搜寻7B – 6
vi. 寻找,打猎,猎食
vt. 追猎,搜寻8A – 4
hunter [hOntK(r)] n. 猎人 8A – 4 hurry [hOrI] n. 急忙,匆忙
vi. 赶紧,赶快8A – 6
hurt [hD:t] vt. 使受伤;伤害7B – 5
husband [hOzbKnd] n. 丈夫 5A – 6B △hutch [hOQ] n. (关兔等小动物的)笼子7B – 6
I
imagine [I mGPIn] vt. & vi. 想像,设想9B – 1
*impatient [Im peIBnt] adj. 不耐心的;急躁的 9A – 1
importance [Im pMtns] n. 重要性8A – 5
important [Im pMtnt] adj. 重要的7A – 4
impossible [Im pJsKbl] adj. 不可能的8A – 5 improve [Im pru:v] vt. & vi. 提高,改进7A – 2
vt. 改进,改善8B – 5
incomplete [InkKm pli:t] adj. 不完整的8B – 1 incorrect [InkK rekt] adj. 不正确的8A – 5
incorrectly [InkK rektlI] adv. 错误地8B – 3 indeed [In di:d] adv. 真正地;确实8B – 5△indigo [IndI KU] n. & adj. 靛蓝(的),靛青(的) 9A – 2
industry [IndKstrI] n. 工业;产业;企业9A – 5
information [InfK meIBn] n. 信息7A – 2 inside [In saId] prep. 在……里面
7A – 4
*insist [In sIst] vt. & vi. 坚持;坚持认为9A – 5
instead [In sted] adv. 作为替代7B – 2
interest [IntrKst; Intrest] n. 令人感兴趣的事(或人);
兴趣8A – 3
interested [IntrestId;IntrIstId] adj. 感兴趣的9A – 3
interesting [IntrKstIE; IntrestIE] adj.有趣的
7A – 2
*international [IntK nGBnKl] adj. 国际的8B – 5
iron [aIKn] n. 铁;熨斗
vt. 熨烫9B – 2
*irregular [I re jUlK(r)] adj. 不规则的,无规律的8A – 5
is [Iz] v. 是7S – 1
*island [aIlKnd] n. 岛屿 7A – 3 it [It] pron. 它5A – 6B
△itch [IQ] vi. 痒8B – 3
△itchy [IQI] adj. 痒的8B – 3
*item [aItKm] n. 产品;项;项目8B – 3
itself [It self] pron. 它自己8A – 3
J
jacket [PGkIt] n. 短上衣;茄克衫5A – 6B
January [PGnjUKrI] n. 一月 7A – 3 Japan [PK'pGn] n. 日本5A – 6B Japanese [PGpK'ni:z] adj. & n. 日本的;日本人(的);日语5A – 6B
jeans [Pi:nz] n. 牛仔裤7S – 7
jeep [Pi:p] n. 吉普车5A – 6B
*jewellery [Pu:KlrI] n. ［总称］珠宝9A – 6
job [PJb] n. 职业5A – 6B
jogging [PJ IE] n. 慢跑 9A – 2 join [PWn] vt. 加入,参加7B – 3
joke [PKUk] n. 玩笑8A – 1
journey [PD:nI] n. 旅程;旅行9B – 1 joy [PW] n. 欢乐,高兴;乐趣8A – 1
juice [Pu:s] n. 果汁7S – 12
July [PU laI] n. 七月7A – 3
jump [POmp] vi. 跳,蹦7B – 3
June [Pu:n] n. 六月7A – 3
just [POst] adv. 仅仅,只是7B – 3
adv. 刚刚8B – 1
K
kangaroo [kGE K ru:] n. 袋鼠8A – 4
kick [kIk] vt. 踢7B – 4
△kidnap [kIdnGp] vt. 绑架;诱拐9A – 6
△kidnapper [kIdnGpK(r)] n. 绑匪9A – 6
△kidnapping [kIdnGpIE] n. 绑架;诱拐9A – 6 kill [kIl] vt. 杀死7B – 4
kilogram [kIlK rGm] n. 千克,公斤7B – 6
*kilometer [kIlKmi:tK(r); kI lJmItK(r)] n.千米,公里8A – 2
knife [naIf] n. (［复数］
knives[naIvz])刀;
餐刀7B – 3
knock [nJk] vt. & vi. 敲7B – 6
vi. 碰撞,撞击8A – 1
know [nKU] vi. & vt. 知道5A – 6B knowledge [nJlIP] n. 知识 8B – 3。