安徽省毫州利辛县联考2023届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—exciting film we saw yesterday!
—I think so.
A．What a B．What an C．How an D．How a
2、—How long have your parents ________?
—For about 15 years.
A．left their hometown B．got to Jinan
C．joined the ping-pong club D．worked in this city
3、The comedy, lost in Thailand(泰囧), opened ________December 12 and by December 24 it had made 721 million yuan. A．in B．on C．at D．by
4、–– I am so glad that you are safe now.
––Thank you! When I realized I couldn’t ______ the fire, I ran at once.
A．give out B．put out C．clear out
5、The girl ______ long black hair is Lily. She is pretty.
A．with B．at C．in
6、---________ is your classroom cleaned?
---Twice a day.
A．How many times B．How much C．How often D．How many
7、There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it.
A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many
8、--Let's go for a picnic on Saturday, James.
-- _____. I have to do my homework at home
A．What a pity B．Don't worry. C．Best wishes D．How come?
9、Many college students go to West China to help local people, ______ they may find a good job in big cities. A．because B．if C．although D．after
10、—Shall we go to the concert together at seven o’clock this evening?
—. Will half past seven be OK?
A．Sorry, I can’t make it B．Certainly, no problem
C．Sure, it’s up to you D．Sorry, I’m not free today
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Little Spider Encourages King
More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted to 1 Scotland. He had a strong army so it was 2 for Scotland army to fight. Scotland 3 many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English 4 .
One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴).He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 5 that he didn't even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider 6 ;it was trying to climb up to its web(网)at the top of the cave 7 it fell down.
”How 8 !”thought King Robert," The spider is9 me. It's not strong enough.’’
He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 10 time.
”Be careful, little spider," he said.”Life is so hard. You'll never get back to your11 .’’
But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while 12 slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.
”You are really great," the king said. ¨If you can keep trying, I can too. I13 carry on fighting.¨
Then the king's army grew stronger and 14 stopped the English army.
Nobody knows 15 this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.
1．A．help B．control C．promise D．refuse
2．A．easy B．safe C．difficult D．popular
3．A．lost B．won C．cheated D．explained
4．A．army B．king C．people D．spiders
5．A．happy B．wonderful C．excited D．worried
6．A．running B．jumping C．climbing D．walking
7．A．and B．but C．so D．or
8．A．great B．nice C．sad D．proud
9．A．with B．as C．for D．like
10．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
11．A．web B．country C．cave D．stone
12．A．this B．that C．one D．it
13．A．must B．may C．dare D．can
14．A．carefully B．finally C．slowly D．seriously
15．A．what B．that C．if D．which
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Waste can be 1．(see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2．(much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree
with3．(they).
Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4．China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5．(have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6．(care). I think we should say no to the students 7．waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our 8．(day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9．(happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10．( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、If you had billions of dollars, would you donate almost all of it to charity? Well, that's what Mark Zuckerberg, CEO and founder of Facebook, just said he would do.
Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebook shares to society. Right now that is about $ 45 billion, and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education.
Many billionaires have done similar things. Bill Gates, creator of Microsoft, made The Giving Pledge, an activity in which billionaires promise to donate more than half of their wealth to charities. This started in 2010, and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it.
But giving back and helping others isn't just for big billionaires. People like Zuckerberg and Gates may have more to give, but people with less are doing it, too.
Especially around the holidays，people want to do their part and give back to people who are less lucky than them.Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items，and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless people's homes.
People also host special events like concerts or runs to be creative while raising money.Regular people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross.
Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education，health and improving the lives of the poor.These individual（个人的）donations come together to make a big difference.
1．Mark Zuckerberg promised to donate __________.
A．90%of their Facebook shares to society
B．half of his wealth to the charities
C．all of his money to charities
D．45 billion yuan to society
2．What does the underlined word“shares”mean？
A．分享B．股份C．给予D．参与
3．According to Paragraph 3，The Giving Pledge __________.
A．started just ten years ago
B．is a charity to raise money
C．has attracted 139 people
D．is only for US people
4．According to this passage，regular people __________.
A．get help from rich people
B．hold special events to celebrate holidays
C．help the people who is less lucky
D．collect food in homeless people's home
5．What can we learn from the story？
A．It's rich people's duty to give more money.
B．There are more charities in the US than in China.
C．The poor should work hard to make a living.
D．Everyone can do their part to help others.
B
14、Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.
The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twain’s idea of childhood is magical – a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.
More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.
Twain’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. That’s why he is so loved in
the US –he wasn’t afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.
He als o believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.
“Tom was a great hero once more –the pet of the old, the envy of the young,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.
1．According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think _______.
A．it’s not worth all the praise
B．it’s as wonderful as you imagined
C．it’s better to read it with teachers
D．it’s even better than you imagined
2．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．A brief description of the novel.
B．Where Twain’s idea of childhood comes from.
C．How naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.
D．What makes Tom Sawyer’s adventures so wonderful.
3．What does the underlined word “mock” mean?
A．make changes to B．make fun of
C．give reasons for D．give examples of
4．Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?
A．He supported women’s right to vote.
B．He wrote bad things about US wars abroad.
C．He criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.
D．He showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.
C
15、Have you ever thought of owning a garden of yours? It must be a very nice experience for you !
Never let the soil in your garden dry out. If it doesn't rain for a few days and the soil feels dry, water your garden. Be
sure the water gets all the way down to the roots of the plants, but don't water too much.
Tall plants need sticks to hold them up. Without sticks, they'll fall over. For example, when your tomato plants get to be about two feet tall, it's time to push a long stick into the gronnd next to each plant.
If' you have planted seeds(种子) , you can expect too many plants to come out. Y ou have to clear some away so that the plants left will have room to grow.
If you've planted lettuce seeds, wait until the baby plants are about l. 5 inches tall. Then, pull some of the plants out so that you leave 8 inches between plants.
Now that you've done all the work, it's time to enjoy what you've got. Pick a red tomato. Eat it while it's still warm from the sun. Or cut it up and put it in a salad. If you have more vegetables from your garden than you and your family can eat, give them to friends and neighbors. It's fun to share the joy you get from your garden with others.
So you can see, work will always make you happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。

1．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase " fall over" in the passage?
A．倒下B．飘浮C．覆盖D．枯萎
2．Why do you have to clear some plants away in the garden?
A．Because the plants have grown tall enough.
B．Because the garden will look more beautiful.
C．Because clearing some plants away is a great joy.
D．Because the other plants can have enough room to grow.
3．When is the best time to pust a long stick into the ground next to each tomato plant?
A．When the tomato plants are about 2 feet tall.
B．When the tomato plants are about 8 inches tall.
C．When the tomato plants are about 4 inches tall.
D．When the tomato plants are about 1.5 inches tall.
4．What does the writer advise us to do if we have more vegetables in our garden?
A．To throw them away. B．To store them in the fridge.
C．To share them with others D．To sell them in the market.
5．Where may this passage be from?
A．A storybook. B．A guidebook.
C．A picture collection D．A planting magazine.
D
16、World Environment Day is held each year on June1．It is an important way through which the United Nations stimulates（激发）worldwide awareness of the environment and gets political attention and action．Word Environment Day helps to improve the Earth's environment，such as protecting forests．
What do people do？
World Environment Day is celebrated in many ways in countries such as Kenya，NewZealand，Poland，Spain and the United States．Activities include concerts，tree planting and clean-upcampaigns（运动）．In many countries，this annual （每年的）event is used to get political attention and action towards improving the environment．
Public life
The world Environment Day is not a public holiday，so public life is not affected（影响）．
Symbols
The main colors forth is event are natural colors．These colors are often green，brown and blue．Images of the Earth's natural features，such as snowy mountains，clean beaches and unpolluted rivers are used to improve campaigns supporting the day．
321．Which is NOT the UN's aim to hold World Environment Day？______
A．Get political attention and action．
B．Improve the Earth's environment．
C．Stimulate awareness of the environment．
D．Give people a public holiday．
3．What can NOT be used to improve campaigns supportingWorld Environment Day？______ A．Theunpollutedrivers．B．The polluted lakes．
C．Thesnowymountains．D．The clean sea beaches．
4．Which is TRUE according to the passage？______
A．World Environment Day will influence people's life．
B．World Environment Day is held on July1th every year．
C．There aren't many activities on World Environment Day．
D．The important colors for World Environment Day are natural colors．
E
17、
1．The leaflet is written for .
A．visitors B．teachers
C．parents D．students
2．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word "frightened"?
A．scary B scared B．surprised
C．surprising
3．Visitors can throw their rubbish
A．on the ground B．in the rubbish bags
C．in the plastic bags D．in the car
4．Visitors are allowed to
A．get out of their cars B．give food to the animals
C．use flash photography D．keep their car window closed
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?
A．The passage is a safety leaflet.
B．We need to read the leaflet carefully.
C．We can talk with each other loudly.
D．We can listen to beautiful sound of nature.
F
18、Have you ever been to Taiwan ,the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there ? We'll show you the best Taiwan Island on a four-day tour.
Price: Only ¥5,000
Including:
Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.
Bus service around Taiwan.
Best tour guide service.
Places:
Sun and Moon Lake
A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake.
Ali Mountain
The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise(日出).
Peng Lake
A great place for swimming ,fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.
Gao Xiong
A full day to go shopping.
Book now:
Office hour:Monday-Friday:9:00 am-7:00 pm;Saturday:9:00am-4:00 pm
Tel: 6459-9561
Sold out this month. Book by phone now for next month.
1．Which is the biggest island of China?
A．Taiwan Island. B．Hainan Island.
C．Diaoyu Island. D．Huangyan Island.
2．If you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise?
A．On Sun and Moon Lake. B．On Ali Mountain.
C．On Peng Lake. D．In Gao Xiong.
3．The writer of this passage wants to .
A．have more people to join the tour
B．tell you something about Taiwan
C．ask people not to trouble them on Sunday
D．describe how beautiful Taiwan is
4．If you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to .
A．visit their office on Saturday
B．phone the number 6459-9561
C．turn to some other travel agencies(旅行社)
D．pay more to cover the same tour
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友Jim得知你最近正在使用一款运动健身的手机app, 想了解它的功能。

请根据以下要点给他写一封邮件，对这款app的功能做简单介绍。

● 记录运动时间；
● 讲解运动方法；
● 提出运动建议；
● ……
注意: (1) 词数80〜100；请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,
I'd like to share this app with you for it will surely do you good.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、B
4、B
5、A
6、C
7、B
8、A
9、C
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．A
5．D
6．C
7．B
8．C
9．D
10．B
11．A
12．D
13．A
14．B
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．seen 2．more
3．them 4．Although/ Though 5．have 6．carefully
7．who/ that 8．daily 9．happening 10．order
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．C
5．D
14、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
15、1．A
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．B
16、321．D
3．B
4．D
17、1．A
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．C
18、1．A
2．B
3．A
4．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Jim,
I'd like to share this app with you for it will surely do you good. In the first place, your time of exercise will be recorded every day. And then you will know whether you get enough exercise. It's especially helpful to those who want to learn some new sports because you can find many teaching videos of playing sports in it. What's more, you may get more suggestions on how to exercise properly from it. All of them come from teachers, doctors, or coaches. Lastly, it's easy for you to know more people with the same exercise hobby as you. In that way, you will always find someone who can exercise together with you.You may try it out yourself, and I hope it helps.
Yours,
Li Hua。