人教版(2023) 选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language Useful w

人教版（2023）选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Body Language Useful words and expressions
课件(共19张PPT)
(共19张PPT)
Unit 4
Body language
Useful words and expressions
do not speak all that much 点头表示赞同
have a tendency to do sth. 抑制怒火
an absence of eye contactt sp有做某事的倾向
an absence of eye contact 没有/缺少眼神交流
distant expressions on their faces 脸上表情疏远呆滞
give (sb) an approving nod/smile/look
hold back/contain one’s anger
have a tendency to do sth.
an absence of eye contact
distant expressions on their faces
Useful words and expressions
be amused by/at... 被...逗乐/觉得好笑
look anywhere but at me 看任何地方就是不看我
with their chins on their hands 他们用手托着下巴
occupy oneself window or up at the ceiling盯着窗外或天花板
remind sb＋that从句提醒某人... 使某人想起...
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. of (doing) sth.使某人想起(做)某事
很容易察觉到...
be amused by/at...
look anywhere but at me
with their chins on their hands
stare out of the window or up at the ceiling
remind sb＋that 从句
remind sb. to do sth.
remind sb. of (doing) sth.
it is easy to perceive ....
Useful words and expressions
it is easy to perceive ....
it is sometimes much harder t手臂交叉in front of ... have one’s legs closed or crossed 皱眉
hide their faces in their hands 用手掩面
merely because ... 要求/邀请某人做什么
bother to do sth. 费心去做某事
be red from weeping 由于哭泣而发红at work
have serious conflicts with... 与... 有严重的冲突/抵触
need to inquire and assess what is goi询问和估算发生什么
have one's arms crossed
wear a frown
hide their faces in their hands
call on/upon sb to do…
bother to do sth.
eyes are red from weeping
have serious conflicts with...
inquire and assess what is going on
1. ________________________________________________________ (无论何时我们面临困难，我们的老师都会帮助我们).
2. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture___ culture.
仿写：____________________________________________.
(对这件事的看法因人而异).
3. There are also differences in ____ we touch each other, _____close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part.
4. People may kiss their friends on ___ cheek when they meet. Whenever we are faced with difficulties, our teachers will do us a favor. to
The opinion on the matter varies from person to person
how
how
the
及物动词+sb. + 介词+the +身体部位的名词
hit sb on the head;
hold sb by the arm;
strike sb in the face
Fill in the blanks
4. It is easy to recognize_________________________________(什么时候学生对一堂课感兴趣)
5. Their eyes barely move, and they always have the same distant expression on their faces. It is _________________________________ (好像他们睁着眼在睡觉).
6. If a student has his head ______(lower) to look at his watch, it implies that he is bored and just counting the time for the class to end.
7. Students who are anxious may _____________________(双臂交叉) in front of their chests and their legs closed or crossed.
as if they are asleep with their eyes open
when students are interested in a lesson
lowered
have their arms crossed
Fill in the blanks
8. _______________________(尽管很容易察觉) when students are interested, bored, or distracted, it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled.
9. However, if a student ____________________________(不愿意梳头) and her eyes are red from weeping, then I can infer that there are deeper issues at work.
While it is easy to perceive
does not bother to brush her hair
Fill in the blanks
10. Their body language lets me know___________________________, _________________, and_______________________________so they can all get the most out of school.
他们的肢体语言让我知道什么时候该调整课堂活动，什么时候该介入，什么时候该单独和学生谈话，这样他们就能从学校里得到最大的收获。

when to talk to students individually,
when to adjust class activities，
when to intervene，
“特殊疑问词/whether＋不定式”结构：
①特殊疑问词: who，what, which, how, when, where 等。

②在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。

注意：作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。

③相当于一个名词性从句，可用相应从句来替换。

I don't know how to explain it to my parents.
Fill in the blanks
11. People have a tendency to lean towards ______________________ (他们感兴趣的任何东西).
12. ______________________, I know I need to inquire and assess what is going on (不管是什么原因).
whatever they are interested in
Whatever it (the reason) is
No matter what it is
重点句型
It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.
[句式分析]
本句是主从复合句, as though 表示“好像”引导的是表语从句，从句用了陈述语气。

It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.
重点句型
It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.
【语境领悟】
1. It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.
2. You look as though you’d seen a ghost.
3. He treats his elder sister as though she were a stranger.
It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.
【归纳拓展】as though/as if 可引导___________和______________; as if/as though 引导的从句常有以下两种情况：
1. 语气；
2. 状语从句省略；
表语从句
方式状语从句
位置
重点句型
【语境领悟】
1. It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.
2. You look as though you’d seen a ghost.
3. He treats his elder sister as though she were a stranger.
语气:
若as if/as though 引导的从句内容是可能发生的或可能符合真实的情况，从句一般用陈述语气; 反之从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词的形式为：
表示与现在事实相反一般过去式
表示与过去事实相反had＋过去分词
表示将来的可能性不大would/could/might＋动词原形
重点句型
【语境领悟】
1. It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.
2. You look as though you’d seen a ghost.
3. He treats his elder sister as though she were a stranger.
2. 状语从句的省略:
当从句主语同主句主语一致，且从句谓语动词是be时，从句主语和be可省略。

He paused as though expecting me to speak.
重点句型
【语境领悟】
While it is easy to perceive when students are interested, bored, or distracted, it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled.
[句式分析]
本句是主从复合句。

句中连词while表示让步关系, 引导让步状语从句，一般置于句首，意为“虽然；尽管”, 相当于though、although。

重点句型
while作连词时的用法：
①作从属连词，意为“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，从句谓语为延续性动词；
②作从属连词，意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，从句常位于句首；
③作并列连词，意为“而，却”，常位于句首或句中，表示两者之间的对比。

While she was listening to the radio, she fell asleep.
While I agree with your reasons, I can't allow it.
I went swimming while the others played tennis.
WITH 的复合结构
It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.
With their chins on their hands, they occupy themselves by staring out of the window or up at the celling.
With my baby girl away, I've got more room.
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.
With winter approaching, it's time to buy warm clothes.
I can't go out with all these dishes to wash.
重点句型
WITH 的复合结构
It is as though they are asleep with their eyes open.
With their chins on their hands, they occupy themselves by staring out of the window or up at the celling.
With my baby girl away, I've got more room.
All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.
With winter approaching, it's time to buy warm clothes.
I can't go out with all these dishes to wash.
With + 宾语+宾语补足语
1. with＋宾语＋形容词
2. with＋宾语＋介词短语
3. with＋宾语＋副词
4. with＋宾语＋非谓语动词（done/doing/to do）
1. She occupied herself with routine office tasks and had no time to attend to her children.
①_______________________________ , she had no time to attend to her children. (用现在分词短语作状语改写)
②__________________________, she had no time to attend to her children. (用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Occupying herself with routine office tasks
Occupied with routine office tasks
Exercises
表示“忙于做某事”“专心于，致力于…”
1. be engaged in doing sth. / engage oneself in…
2. be buried in doing sth. / bury oneself in
3. be devoted to/ devote oneself to…
4. be absorbed in / absorb oneself in
5. be applied to / apply oneself to
6. be occupied with/in / occupy oneself with/in
2. He was distinguished for his knowledge of economics and was elected as head of the economic school. (过去分词短语作状语)
_________________________________ , he was elected as head of the economic school.
3. He felt embarrassed about his mistakes, so he locked himself in his room. (用形容词(短语)作状语改写)
____________________________, he locked himself in his room. Distinguished for his knowledge of economics
Embarrassed about his mistakes
Thanks
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