高考英语一轮复习 Module4 Sandstorms in Asia同步作业
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入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(原创)The majority of migrant workers have no city hukou and find ________ hard to fit in with urban life.
A.them B.themselves
C.it D.this
答案 C [句意:大多数农民工没有城市户口,很难适生活。
it作形式宾语,代替后面的不定式短语。
]
2.(2014·巴中一诊)—Is your present pension sufficient to cover your cost of living?
—Enough and to spare.________.
A.I can't complain B.I don't care
C.I've had enough of it D.I can't be too particular
答案 A [句意:——你的退休金够日常开支吗?——绰绰有余。
还可以。
I can't complain的字面意思是“我不能抱怨”,这里可以理解为“还可以,还不错”。
I don't care表示“我不介意”;I've had enough of it“我受够了”;I can't be too particular“我不能太挑剔”。
]
3.(原创)Edward Snowden,who let out secret details about US,said yesterday that he would stay in Russia until“________ to leave”.A.asking B.to ask
C.asked D.being asked 答案 C [句意:泄露机密信息的爱德华·斯诺登昨日表示,他将留在俄罗斯,直至“被要求离开”。
he 与ask之间为被动关系,因此用过去分词形式。
asked 前省略了he was。
]
4.What moved us most was that some ordinary people volunteered to help those ________ in the storm in Beijing.
A.catching B.having caught
C.to be caught D.caught
答案 D [考查非谓语动词。
句意:最让我们感动的是,一些普通人主动帮助那些被困在北京那场暴风雨中的人。
分析句子结构可知,“________in the storm in Beijing”是分词短语作后置定语修饰those,且catch与those之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,应用catch的过去分词形式。
故选D。
]
5.Since the matter was extremely ________, we dealt with it immediately. A.tough B.tense C.urgent D.instant
答案 C [句意:因为这件事情非常紧急,我们立刻做了处理。
由后半句中的副词“immediately”可以推出前半句中的“urgent”(迫切的,紧急的)。
] 6.He did nothing but ________to me about the food and the service of the restaurant.
A.to complain B.complaining
C.complain D.complained
答案 C [句意:除了向我抱怨那家餐馆的饭菜和服务,他什么也没做。
当but 表示“除……之外”时,如果其前面有实义动词do的形式,这时but后面用省略to的不定式。
]
7.Look! Many rivers and fields ________ and the pollution will be more serious.
A.are being polluted B.are polluting
C.polluted D.will be polluted
答案 A [根据“Look!”的提示可知此动作正在进行,所以选用现在进行时的被动式。
]
8.(2012·江苏卷)Evidence has been found through years of study ________ children's early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.
A.why B.how C.whether D.that
答案 D [考查同位语从句。
分析句子结构可知,空格后面的部分是解释说明evidence的内容的,是evidence的同位语从句,从句中不缺任何成分,故选连词that。
]
9.The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,________ they have the interest.
A.wherever B.whenever
C.even if D.as if
答案 C [句意:这些工程师们是如此忙以至于没有时间参加户外的体育活动,即使他们有这样的兴趣。
根据句意应用even if ,意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句;wherever “无论在哪里”,引导地点状语从句;whenever “无论什么时候”,引导时间状语从句;as if “好像,仿佛”,引导方式状语从句。
] 10.—Did you have a good time at the party? —________We all enjoyed it so much that it lasted until midnight. A.Terrible! B.Goodness!
C.Absolutely! D.Boring!
答案 C [根据答句后面的We all enjoyed it so much可知应选
absolutely“完全,绝对”。
terrible“可怕的”;goodness“谢天谢地”;boring“令人厌倦的”。
]
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
This morning I woke up only to find nothing to eat for breakfast.My kitchen was in a sad state of affairs and it was __1__ to me that I needed to make a fillupthecart shopping trip to the supermarket.
__2__ wasn't bad and it just took me about 15 minutes to get to the supermarket.Since it is Saturday,as one would __3__ ,the place was packed.I braved the __4__ and loaded up my cart.Then I __5__ the store.And that's when things got hairy.
Here's what happened:__6__ the many things I bought was a large watermelon.As I was __7__ my cart to the parking lot that was on a downhill slope,the watermelon __8__ and took off rolling.
I truly didn't know what to do as I __9__ my watermelon roll down the parking lot at what seemed like 90 miles per hour.If I __10__ my cart to save the watermelon,the cart could roll away and maybe __11__ a car
or a person.If I were to let the watermelon keep rolling,someone could trip over it,or __12__ ,drive over it and there goes my six bucks.Either way,I was __13__ like a deer in the headlights.At that time a fellow shopper __14__ came up behind me and said,“I'll hold the cart;you get the watermelon.”
Okay.The problem was solved but I had to decide quickly.Could I trust this __15__ shopper with my cart full of groceries and,more importantly,my handbag?The __16__ was easy.I threw __17__ to the wind and took off running to save the watermelon.__18__ I got my watermelon,I thanked the shopper __19__ .
It felt good to know that there are still people willing to jump in and __20__ a stranger without a second's thought.
【解题导语】作者去超市购物,得到了一位陌生人的帮忙。
1.A.natural B.clear C.common D.regular
答案 B [根据句中的My kitchen was in a sad state of affairs可知很明显,作者要去购物了。
]
2.A.Environment B.Direction
C.Traffic D.Situation
答案 C [根据句中的it just took me about 15 minutes to get to the supermarket可知此处指交通状况不坏。
]
3.A.promise B.hate C.rely D.expect
答案 D [正如人们所说的。
]4.A.crowds B.goods C.shelves D.products
答案 A [根据上文的the place was packed可知超市中人很多,作者在人群中塞满了自己的购物车。
]
5.A.entered B.left C.chose D.found
答案 B [购物完了后,作者离开了。
]
6.A.among B.above C.within D.beyond
答案 A [在作者买的东西中,有一个西瓜。
]
7.A.bringing B.renting C.delivering D.pushing
答案 D [根据句中的to the parking lot that was on a downhill slope 可知作者推着购物车走向停车场。
]
8.A.put out B.broke out C.slid out D.took out
答案 C [根据下文的描述,可知作者的西瓜从购物车里滑出来并开始滚动。
] 9.A.watched B.made
C.heard D.felt
答案 A [当作者看着她的西瓜以很快的速度往停车场滚,作者不知道怎么办。
]
10.A.put up with B.picked up
C.made use of D.let go of
答案 D [根据句中的the cart could roll away可知此处指丢掉购物车去救西瓜。
]
11.A.attract B.spot
C.defeat D.hit
答案 D [作者如果丢掉购物车去救西瓜,那购物车可能会撞车或撞人。
] 12.A.worse B.better
C.luckier D.funnier
答案 A [根据下文的drive over it and there goes my six bucks可知这是更糟糕的事。
]
13.A.anxious B.frozen C.lovely D.bored
答案 B [根据句中的a deer in the headlights可知作者呆住了。
] 14.A.slowly B.deliberately
C.quickly D.curiously
答案 C [这时,一个购物者很快从后面上来。
]
15.A.special B.generous C.random D.devoted
答案 C [因为作者并不认识这位购物者,可知此处指“任意的,随意的”。
] 16.A.application B.decision
C.adjustment D.investigation
答案 B [根据上文的I had to decide quickly可知作者很快做出了决定。
] 17.A.respect B.value
C.responsibility D.caution
答案 D [根据上文的Could I trust this ...shopper with my cart full of groceries and,more importantly,my handbag?可知作者丢掉了她的担心。
] 18.A.If B.Before C.After D.Because
答案 C [当作者捡回她的西瓜后,她真诚地感谢了那位购物者。
]
19.A.personally B.sincerely C.frequently D.gradually
答案 B [同上。
]
20.A.help B.encourage C.doubt D.confirm
答案 A [还有人跳出来毫不犹豫地帮助一位陌生人,这让作者感到很高兴。
]Ⅲ.书面表达
目前,父母对孩子的生活、学习等方面包办现象非常普遍。
请你描述这一现象以及带来的弊端,根据提示用英语写一篇短文。
1.分析该现象的原因;
2.你的建议(至少两方面 )
注意:1.词数120左右。
2.可适当增加细节。
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【参考范文】
Today in China,it's not surprising that children get too much attention and some parents nearly do everything for their children.Gradually,some of them get used to depending on their parents and lack the ability to solve problems independently.It's believed that the increasing number
of single-child families under the Family Policy accounts for this phenomenon.
To solve this problem,I suggest parents act as a guide to give children a right direction and other things are left to children because it is too much love that makes the children's inability.
As for children,they should do everything they can by themselves instead of waiting to get things done for no parents can accompany them forever.Only an independent person can live and succeed in this world.。