初三英语语音语调单选题30题及答案

初三英语语音语调单选题30题及答案
1.Which word has a different vowel sound in the underlined part?
A.cat
B.bag
ke
D.hat
答案：C。

A 选项cat 中a 发/æ/；B 选项bag 中a 发/æ/；C 选项lake 中a 发/eɪ/；D 选项hat 中a 发/æ/。

所以答案是C。

2.Which word has the same vowel sound as “meat”?
A.heat
B.bread
C.head
D.bed
答案：A。

A 选项heat 中ea 发/iː/；B 选项bread 中ea 发/e/；
C 选项head 中ea 发/e/；
D 选项bed 中e 发/e/。

所以答案是A。

3.In which word does the letter “o” have a different sound?
A.hot
B.dog
C.note
D.lot
答案：C。

A 选项hot 中o 发/ɒ/；B 选项dog 中o 发/ɒ/；C 选项note 中o 发/əʊ/；D 选项lot 中o 发/ɒ/。

所以答案是C。

4.Which word has a different vowel sound in the first syllable?
A.polite
B.bicycle
C.island
D.tiger
答案：A。

A 选项polite 中i 发/aɪ/；B 选项bicycle 中i 发/ɪ/；
C 选项island 中i 发/aɪ/；
D 选项tiger 中i 发/aɪ/。

所以答案是A。

5.Which word has the same vowel sound as “go”?
A.hot
B.dog
C.note
D.lot
答案：C。

A 选项hot 中o 发/ɒ/；B 选项dog 中o 发/ɒ/；C 选项note 中o 发/əʊ/；D 选项lot 中o 发/ɒ/。

go 中o 发/əʊ/，所以答案是C。

6.Which word has a different vowel sound in the underlined part?
A.cake
B.make
C.have
ke
答案：C。

A 选项cake 中a 发/eɪ/；B 选项make 中a 发/eɪ/；
C 选项have 中a 发/æ/；
D 选项lake 中a 发/eɪ/。

所以答案是C。

7.In which word does the letter “i” have a different sound?
A.like
B.big
C.kite
D.hi
答案：B。

A 选项like 中i 发/aɪ/；B 选项big 中i 发/ɪ/；C 选项kite 中i 发/aɪ/；D 选项hi 中i 发/aɪ/。

所以答案是B。

8.Which word has the same vowel sound as “see”?
A.meet
B.bed
C.red
D.get
答案：A。

A 选项meet 中ee 发/iː/；B 选项bed 中 e 发/e/；
C 选项red 中e 发/e/；
D 选项get 中e 发/e/。

所以答案是A。

9.Which word has a different vowel sound in the underlined part?
A.good
B.book
C.cook
D.school
答案：D。

A 选项good 中oo 发/ʊ/；B 选项book 中oo 发/ʊ/；
C 选项cook 中oo 发/ʊ/；
D 选项school 中oo 发/uː/。

所以答案是D。

10.Which word has the same vowel sound as “food”?
A.foot
B.look
C.good
D.moon
答案：D。

A 选项foot 中oo 发/ʊ/；B 选项look 中oo 发/ʊ/；
C 选项good 中oo 发/ʊ/；
D 选项moon 中oo 发/uː/。

food 中oo 发/uː/，所以答案是D。

11.Which word has a different sound of “th”？
A.think
B.that
C.three
D.thin
答案：B。

本题考查“th”的发音。

选项A、C、D 中的“th”发清辅音/θ/，而选项B 中的“th”发浊辅音/ð/。

12.Which one has the same sound of “s” as in “books”？
A.maps
B.desks
C.buses
D.pens
答案：A。

在“books”中“s”发/s/音。

选项A 中“s”发/s/音；选项B、C、D 中“s”发/z/音。

13.The sound of “ch” in “teacher” is different from that in____.
A.school
B.China
C.chair
D.cheese
答案：A。

在“teacher”“China”“chair”“cheese”中“ch”发/tʃ/音，而在“school”中“ch”发/k/音。

14.Which word doesn't have the sound of “sh”？
A.shirt
B.sure
C.sugar
D.school
答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中都有“sh”发/ʃ/音，而选项D 中没有这个发音。

15.Which has the same sound of “ng” as in “sing”？
A.ring
B.long
C.thing
D.king
答案：A。

在“sing”“ring”中“ng”发/ŋ/音；选项B 中“ng”发/ŋg/音；选项C、D 中“ng”发/ŋ/音但前面的元音发音不同。

16.The sound of “ph” in “photo” is the same as____.
A.f
B.h
C.p
D.v
答案：A。

“ph”在“photo”中发/f/音。

17.Which word has a different sound of “ck”？
A.luck
B.duck
C.rock
D.ticket
答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中“ck”发/k/音，而在“ticket”中“ck”不单独发音，“t”和“i”的发音使“c”发/s/音。

18.Which has the same sound of “wh” as in “what”？
A.where
B.when
C.why
D.whole
答案：D。

在“what”“where”“when”“why”中“wh”发/w/音，而在“whole”中“wh”发/h/音。

19.The sound of “wr” in “write” is different from____.
A.wrong
B.wrist
C.wrap
D.word
答案：D。

在“write”“wrong”“wrist”“wrap”中“wr”发/r/音，而在“word”中“w”单独发音，“r”也单独发音。

20.Which word doesn't have the sound of “mb”？
mb
B.climb
b
D.bomb
答案：D。

选项A、B、C 中“mb”发/m/音，在选项D 中“b”单独发音。

21.Which word has the stress on the first syllable?
puter
B.telephone
C.policewoman
D.photograph
答案：C。

解析：policewoman 的重音在第一个音节，computer、telephone、photograph 的重音不在第一个音节。

22.In which sentence is the stress on the word “interesting”?
A.I find this book interesting.
B.This is an interesting story.
C.The movie is very interesting.
D.She has an interesting hobby.
答案：B。

解析：在“This is an interesting story.”这句话中，重音在“interesting”上，强调故事的有趣性。

其他句子中重音不在“interesting”上。

23.Which sentence has a rising intonation at the end?
A.Are you ready?
B.She is a teacher.
C.He likes apples.
D.They are students.
答案：A。

解析：一般疑问句结尾用升调，“Are you ready?”是一般疑问句，结尾用升调。

其他三个句子是陈述句，用降调。

24.In which sentence is the stress on the word “beautifully”?
A.She sings beautifully.
B.He plays the piano beautifully.
C.They dance beautifully.
D.We speak English beautifully.
答案：A。

解析：在“She sings beautifully.”这句话中，重音在“beautifully”上，强调唱歌的优美程度。

其他句子中重音不在“beautifully”上。

25.Which sentence has a falling intonation?
A.Do you like it?
B.Is this your book?
C.What's your name?
D.That's right.
答案：D。

解析：陈述句结尾用降调，“That's right.”是陈述句，结尾用降调。

其他三个句子是疑问句，用升调。

26.In which word is the stress on the second syllable?
A.umbrella
B.banana
C.tomato
D.orange
答案：B。

解析：banana 的重音在第二个音节，umbrella、tomato、orange 的重音不在第二个音节。

27.Which sentence has a rising-falling intonation?
A.Where are you from?
B.What's your favorite color?
C.How old are you?
D.Are you a student or a teacher?
答案：D。

解析：选择疑问句用升调降调结合的语调，“Are you a student or a teacher?”是选择疑问句，用升调降调结合的语调。

其他三个句子是特殊疑问句，用降调。

28.In which word is the stress on the last syllable?
A.potato
B.cherry
C.strawberry
D.peach
答案：C。

解析：strawberry 的重音在最后一个音节，potato、cherry、peach 的重音不在最后一个音节。

29.Which sentence has a falling-rising intonation?
A.Can you help me?
B.Is it raining?
C.Do you want to go?
D.Would you like some tea?
答案：A。

解析：请求别人帮助时用降升调，“Can you help me?”是请求别人帮助，用降升调。

其他三个句子是一般疑问句，用升调。

30.In which sentence is the stress on the word “delicious”?
A.This cake is delicious.
B.That food is delicious.
C.The soup is delicious.
D.These fruits are delicious.
答案：A。

解析：在“This cake is delicious.”这句话中，重音在“delicious”上，强调蛋糕的美味。

其他句子中重音不在“delicious”上。