【英语】人教版英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典

【英语】人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)经典
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
From Monday to Friday Daniel wakes up at six a.m. and then has breakfast at seven a.m.. Daniel likes his school very much. He leaves（离开） home at seven ten and gets to school at seven twenty. He has lessons from eight ten to eleven thirty. He's good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. He does after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims. Daniel goes home at five o' clock p.m. He eats dinner at six forty p.m. Then at seven o'clock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to l earn more about the world. At eight p.m. ，he does his homework. He goes to bed at nine o' clock.
回答问题，每题不超过5个单词
（1）Where is Daniel at seven o'clock in the morning?
（2）When does Daniel have lunch at school?
（3）How long does Daniel watch TV every evening ?
（4）What does Daniel do at eight in the evening?
（5）How many meals does Daniel have at home on Friday ?
【答案】（1）At home
（2）At eleven forty
（3）For one hour /For an hour./An hour/ One hour
（4）He does his homework.
（5）Two
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是丹尼尔从周一到周五的日常生活状况。

（1）细节理解题。

根据From Monday to Friday Daniel wakes up at six a.m. and then has breakfast at seven a.m..从周一到周五丹尼尔在早上六点起床，然后在七点吃早饭。

可知他在家里。

故答案为：At home.
（2）细节理解题。

根据He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. 他在十一点四十吃午餐。

故答案为：At eleven forty.
（3）细节理解题。

根据Then at seven o'clock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to l earn more about the world. At eight p.m. ，he does his homework. 然后七点钟他看电视。

他喜欢看电视因为他想学到更多的关于世界的东西。

在晚上8点钟他做作业。

可知他看一小时电视。

故答案为：For one hour /For an hour./An hour/ One hour.
（4）细节理解题。

根据At eight p.m. ，he does his homework. 在晚上8点钟他做作业。

可知晚上八点，丹尼尔在做作业。

故答案为He does his homework.
（5）细节理解题。

根据From Monday to Friday Daniel wakes up at six a.m. and then has breakfast at seven a.m.. 从周一到周五丹尼尔在早上六点起床，然后在七点吃早饭。

和Daniel goes home at five o' clock p.m. He eats dinner at six forty p.m. 丹尼尔在下午五点钟回家。

他下午六点吃晚餐。

可知他在家吃两顿饭。

故答案为：Two.
【点评】此题考查细节理解题。

快速阅读短文;通读测试题，明确考查点。

先读题，明确题
目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章。

看完短文后，对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解，然后马上看后面的问题，带着问题去找答案。

如果属于客观信息题，就可直接在短文中找到出处。

确定正确答案。

2．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

B
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling is a ticket to success in their future. So, many of these students try their best to get good marks in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult. Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.
There are many after-school activities: sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very happy to do community service （社区服务）.
In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters （好莱坞大片）, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing computer games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
（1）Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will .
A. get good schooling
B. do after-class activities
C. do much homework
D. surf the Internet
（2）The underlined word "remedial" means in Chinese.
A. 额外的
B. 补习的
C. 业余的
D. 专业的（3）Which of the following is NOT an activity the students do in their free time?
A. Listening to pop music.
B. Watching movies.
C. Going to shopping centers.
D. Doing their homework.
（4）Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.
B. The middle school students' life in Singapore is hard but interesting.
C. Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.
D. In Singapore, students have to study hard to get good grades
（5）The best title for the text is .
A. How to Get Good Marks in Singapore
B. The Free Time Activities in Singapore
C. The Students' Studying in Singapore
D. The After-school Activities in Singapore
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】1.文章第一行People think good schooling is a ticket to success in their
future.人们认为良好的教育是他们未来成功的入场券。

故选A。

2.remedial补习的，治疗的。

故选B。

some of them have to go to remedial classes after school. 他们中的一些人必须在放学后去什么班。

也可以推断出是校外的补习班。

故选B。

3.文章倒数第五行In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters （好莱坞大片）, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing computer games. 在空闲时间,大多数学生喜欢听流行音乐。

好莱坞大片（好莱坞大片）、香港和新加坡电影都很受欢迎。

其中一些人还空闲时间上网,电子邮件和玩电脑游戏。

They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.他们有时去咖啡馆、快餐店、购物中心和大书店.故选D。

4.A选项All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.所有的学生在新加坡放学后去补习班。

而文章第三行some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.他们中有些人必须在放学后去补习班。

故排除A。

C选项Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.只有少数学生喜欢在空闲时间上网。

而文章倒数第三行Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, 其中一些人还空闲时间上网。

故排除C。

D选项In Singapore, students have to study hard to get good grades在新加坡,学生必须努力学习才能取得好成绩。

文章没提到。

B选项The middle school students' life in Singapore is hard but interesting.新加坡中学生的生活很艰苦,但很有趣。

文章最后 So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.所以,它看起来像新加坡中学生的生活并不容易,但它是丰富多彩的。

故选B。

5.A选项How to Get Good Marks in Singapore新加坡如何取得好成绩。

B选项The Free Time Activities in Singapore 新加坡的自由时间活动。

C选项The Students' Studying in Singapore新加坡学生学习。

D选项The After-school Activities in Singapore新加坡的课余活动。

根据文章开头In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies.在新加坡,许多中学生在学习上花了很多时间。

和文章末尾So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.所以,它看起来像新加坡中学生的生活并不容易,但它是丰富多彩的。

综合考虑，故选C。

【点评】主题的概括，细节理解。

3．阅读理解
Mr Brown lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he had to walk back home. This made him very angry.
He had put up a board, which said "No parking" in the garden facing the road, but nobody
noticed（注意） it. People seemed to obey（遵守） only a police notice with white letters on a blue board：
Mrs Brown suggested（建议） that he steal（偷） a police notice. He was afraid to do so. She then suggested that he make one just like a police notice. He said he was not the police and couldn't use the word "police". Several days later, Mr Brown made a blue board with white letters：
"Oh！" Mrs Brown said, "You told me you weren't going to use the word 'police', but why do you use it now？" "Really？" he asked. "Look again. "
She started to laugh. "You are really clever."
（1）Mr Brown's office was ________ his house.
A. next to
B. not so far from
C. two hours' drive from
D. five miles from （2）Mr Brown was angry about that ________.
A. he found no room to park his car outside his house
B. he had nothing to eat for lunch at home
C. he lost the way when he drove back home one day
D. he couldn't make a police notice outside his house
（3）Mr Brown made ________ notice board（s） altogether（一共）.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. no
（4）Mr Brown made a notice board which ________ in the end.
A. was just the same as a police notice
B. was different in colour from a police notice
C. just looked like a police notice
D. said "POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING"
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述布朗夫妇为了避免有人占用他们的停车位而想出了一个办法。

（1）推测题。

根据 Mr Brown lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch布朗先生的办公室离家不到2英里，能每天开车回家吃午餐，故可推测办公室距离他的家不远，not so far from，距离……不远，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据 here was no room for his own car和 This made him very angry可知他生气是因为他没有地方停车，故选A。

（3）细节题。

根据 He had put up a board, which said "No parking" in the garden facing the road 和 he make one just like a police notice 可知他一共做了2块牌子，故选B。

（4）细节题。

根据 he make one just like a police notice，可知布朗最后做了一块看上去像警察通告一样的东西，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

4．
阅读理解
Never a dull moment
by Tony Bradman
⑴If you like to keep lively,
If you hate being bored,
Just come down to our house
And knock on the door.
⑵It's the noisiest house
In the whole of our town,
There're doors always slamming（砰地关上）
And things falling down.
⑶There's my dad, who keeps shouting,
And my mum, who breaks things,
The baby （who'll bite you!）
And our dog running rings.
⑷There's my sister the screamer
And my brother who roars（咆哮），
And a grandpa who's stone deaf
（He's the one who slams doors）.
⑸So come down to our house,
You don't need the address,
You'll hear it ten miles away
And the outside's a mess.
⑹You won't mind the racket（嘈杂声），
You'll just love the din（吵闹声）
For there's never a dull moment
In the house we live in!
（1）Who is the writer of the poem?
A. Tony Bradman.
B. Tony's brother.
C. Tony's mum.
D. Tony's grandpa.（2）How many characters（角色） are there in the poem?
A. Four.
B. Eight.
C. Five.
D. Seven.
（3）How can you know which house is the speaker's?
A. You can hear the noise from ten miles away and the outside is a mess.
B. You can go there by train and find the house by yourself.
C. You can ask someone to tell you the address.
D. You can ask the speaker to have the address.
（4）Which is NOT the reason why it is the noisiest house in the whole of the town?
A. My mum breaks things.
B. My dad keeps shouting.
C. My grandpa always slams the doors.
D. I hate being bored.
（5）What do you think of the family?
A. Boring and unhappy.
B. Lively and funny.
C. Slow and sad.
D. Beautiful and strange.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是Tony Bradman的一首诗歌，介绍了自己的一家是镇里最热闹的一家，虽然很吵闹，但作者认为自己的家充满了生机。

（1）细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子Never a dull moment by Tony Bradman可知，这首诗歌的作者是 Tony Bradman，答案为 A。

（2）细节理解题。

诗歌中作者介绍了热闹的一家，包括爸爸，妈妈，婴儿，小狗，妹妹，弟弟，爷爷，还有作者自己，故答案为B。

（3）细节理解题。

根据短文中的句子So come down to our house, You don't need the address, You will hear it ten miles away And the outside's a mess.可知，到作者家，不需要地址，大老远听声音就可以知道，故答案为A。

（4）细节判断题。

根据短文中的句子There're doors always slamming; My dad keeps shouting; And a grandpa is stone deaf，（He always slams doors.）可知，A, B, C原文中都出现了，答案为D。

（5）推理判断题。

从诗歌的开头If you like to keep lively, If you hate being bored, Just come down to our house And knock on the door.及结尾的句子For there is never a dull moment In the house we live in!可知，这个家庭充满了生机与趣味，故答案为B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。

5．阅读理解
Dear Alice,
Thank you for your last letter. I enjoyed reading it very much. Thank you for telling me about your best friend. In this letter I will tell you about mine. Her name is Trudy. Trudy has long, dark brown hair and green eyes. She is the same age as me, but a little taller. She is always happy.
We sit together in class, and help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home together after school and play computer games for an hour. Trudy thinks very quickly（很快地）and usually wins（赢）.
Trudy is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the flute（笛子）. We practise（练习） together every day. Sometimes Trudy stays in my house for a night, or I stay in her house for a night. We always have a good time. Do you ever stay in your best friend's house for a night?
Write soon.
Love,
Lily （1）Who is Lily's best friend?
A. Trudy.
B. Alice.
C. Daisy.
D. May.
（2）What is Trudy's hair like?
A. Long and green.
B. Long and dark brown.
C. Short and dark.
D. Short and brown.（3）How tall is Lily?
A. A little taller than Trudy.
B. A little shorter than Trudy.
C. As tall as Trudy.
D. As tall as Alice.
（4）When do Trudy and Lily play computer games?
A. Before school.
B. On the weekend.
C. On weekdays.
D. After school.
（5）What do Trudy and Lily practise every day?
A. Writing letters.
B. Using the computer.
C. Playing the piano and the flute.
D. Staying in the house.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】【分析】本文是Lily写给Alice的一封信，信中介绍了Trudy的情况。

（1）细节题。

根据 Thank you for telling me about your best friend. In this letter I will tell you about mine. Her name is Trudy可知Lily最好的朋友是Trudy，故选A。

（2）细节题。

根据Trudy has long, dark brown hair可知特鲁迪有一头又长又黑的棕色头发，故选B。

（3）细节题。

根据She is the same age as me, but a little taller可知Lily比Trudy矮一点，故选B。

（4）细节题。

根据We always go home together after school and play computer games for an hour可知特鲁迪和莉莉放学后玩电脑游戏，故选D。

（5）细节题。

根据Trudy is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the flute（笛子）. We practise（练习）together every day可知特鲁迪和莉莉每天都练习弹钢琴和吹长笛，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。

6．阅读理解
A tornado happened in Illinois, the USA on April 9th. The tornado hit the ground at around 7:00 p. m. on Thursday evening. According to a report, eight of the 150 local people were taken to hospitals after the tornado. All the people there were evacuated（撤离）, and the power was off across the area. The Red Cross and Salvation Army built a rescue centre in a high school.
Chad Connell, the Chief of Kirkland Community Fire District, said he watched the tornado m oving toward the town from his house. “I've never seen anything like it in my life," he said, almost lost for words.
It is reported that about 20 houses in Ogle County were badly damaged or even destroyed. Luckily, no people were killed or badly hurt there. It is also reported that 12 people were trapped （被困住） in a restaurant which collapsed（坍塌） in the tornado in Rochelle, about 20 miles south-west of Fairdale. Raymond Kramer, 81, was one of them. He said they were trapped for 90
minutes before the emergency crews were able to rescue them.
"When the tornado hit, we all got a dust（灰尘） bath," Raymond told a reporter. "Everyone there got covered with dust. We are so lucky that we are finally saved. "
（1）The first paragraph told us the following facts EXCEPT .
A. why the tornado happened
B. when the tornado happened
C. where the tornado happened
D. what happened after the tornado came
（2）According to the passage, it was the time that Chad
Connell experienced a tornado in his life.
A. last
B. first
C. second
D. third
（3）What might be the 12 people doing when they were trapped?
A. Sleeping.
B. Having dinner.
C. Taking a shower.
D. Saving other people.（4）What's the best title for the passage?
A. A tornado hit Illinois
B. What to do after a tornado
C. What a tornado brings people
D. People trapped in a tornado
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了龙卷风袭击了伊利诺斯州时的情景。

（1）细节题。

根据A tornado happened in Illinois, the USA on April 9th；eight of the 150 local people were taken to hospitals after the tornado. All the people there were evacuated（撤离）, and the power was off across the area. The Red Cross and Salvation Army built a rescue centre in a high school. 可知龙卷风发生在美国的Illinois，时间是4月9日，龙卷风后人们被送到医院，并且撤离，电被切断，即龙卷风后发生了什么，故选A。

（2）细节题。

根据I've never seen anything like it in my life，可知他生活中从没有看见像这次龙卷风一样的，所以是第一次，故选B。

（3）推断题。

根据It is also reported that 12 people were trapped（被困住） in a restaurant which collapsed（坍塌） in the tornado in Rochelle, about 20 miles south-west of Fairdale.可知12个人被困在餐馆里，所以他们可能在吃晚饭，故选B。

（4）主旨题。

根据全文可知主要讲了龙卷风袭击了伊利诺斯州，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

7．阅读理解
It is important for us to look after the Earth well. The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good.
In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant provides food for other animals or plants. However, animals can't get food from many of the things that we"give" the Earth. Animals and plants can't cat metal, plastic or glass. These
things will stay in the ground for many, many, many years.
Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many other animals. If we throw rubbish and chemicals into the water, the plankton（浮游生物）can die. If there isn't any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat.
So what can we do? Don't leave any rubbish in the countryside! Don't make so much rubbish. （1）What do we give the Earth?
A. Rubbish.
B. The plankton.
C. Animals and plants.
D. Food.
（2）When something dies in nature, .
A. it will pollute water and grass
B. plastic and wood become food
C. other animals and plants get food
D. metal and glass stay in the ground
（3）What do the underlined words "These things" refer to?
A. Animals.
B. Plants.
C. Animals and plants.
D. Metal, plastic and glass.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There is less and less food on the Earth.
B. Many animals need plankton for food.
C. We give the Earth only good things.
D. Animals and plants can eat rubbish.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The Earth gives us a lot of things.
B. Some rubbish stays in the ground for many years.
C. Some rubbish is dangerous.
D. It is important for us to look after the Earth well.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我们为什么要保护环境和保护环境的重要性。

（1）细节理解题。

根据 If we throw rubbish and chemicals into the water, the plankton（浮游生物）can die. 可知我们给地球的是垃圾。

故选A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据 In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. 在自然界，当某东西死了，其它动植物会从它获得食物。

故选C。

（3）词义猜测题。

根据上文Animals and plants can't cat metal, plastic or glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many, many years. 这些东西将在地里很多，很多，很多年。

可知这些东西指金属，塑料和玻璃，故选D。

（4）推理判断题。

根据 If there isn't any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat. 如果没有浮游生物，很多动物讲没有可吃的东西。

可知很多动物以浮生物为生，故选B。

（5）主旨大意题。

根据主题句 It is important for us to look after the Earth well. 可知这篇文章的主题是照顾好地球。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。

这篇阅读包含了细节理解题，词义猜测题，推理判断题和主旨大意题。

关于细节理解题，我们先阅读问题，带着问题细读短文，从短文细节中找到问题答案。

对于词义猜测题，我们可通过上下文的联系，找到问题答案。

对于推理判断题，
我们根据细节，判断问题的正误。

对于主旨大意题，我们可通过文章的主题句确定。

8．阅读理解
There is an interesting show on TV. It is about the different jobs that people do. There are five people on the show.
First, there are twins. They are Amy and Nina. They have brown hair. They are short and heavy. They cook for people. They work in a big restaurant.
Next, there is an old man called Henry. He is short and thin. He has grey hair and a beard. He loves teaching children.
And then, there is a man called Joe. He is tall and thin with long curly hair. He paints pictures. He shows a beautiful painting of a little girl. She is his daughter.
Finally, there is a woman called Alison. She is tall and thin with short hair. She takes care of sick animals. She is carrying a white cat. It is her cat.
Do you know what jobs these people do? Which job is the most interesting to you?
（1）Joe is a （an） ________ .
A. Artist
B. reporter
C. doctor
D. policeman
（2）Who is tall and thin with short hair?
A. Amy.
B. Joe.
C. Nina.
D. Alison.
（3）What does the underlined phrase "take care of" mean?
A. 买进
B. 照顾
C. 带走
D. 寻找（4）What's the TV show about?
A. People's clothes.
B. People's looks.
C. People's jobs.
D. People's hair.【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电视上有一个有趣的节目，关于人们做的不同工作。

（1）推理题。

根据there is a man called Joe.He paints pictures 一个叫乔的人他画画，可知Joe是艺术家，故选A。

（2）细节题。

根据 there is a woman called Alison. She is tall and thin with short hair 可知艾莉森又高又瘦，留着短发，故选D。

（3）词义猜测题。

根据 She takes care of sick animals 可知sick animals生病的动物需要照顾，故 takes care of是照顾的意思，故选B。

（4）细节题。

根据 There is an interesting show on TV. It is about the different jobs that people do 可知电视上有一个有趣的节目，关于人们做的不同工作，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。

9．阅读理解
I have two nice mynah birds（八哥）. They are big and black. They have yellow legs and feet and bright orange beaks（嘴）. I keep them in a cage and clean the cage every day. They need clean water and bird food. I often give them fruit, such as bananas, pears and grapes. Sometimes I let them take a bath, and they are funny to watch. They can learn to talk. The first words are hard for them to learn. When they start talking, they can quickly learn to say more. I teach them to talk by saying words again and again in the same voice（声音）. I practice with them every day. Now they are good talkers. They can even change the way they talk to different people. They can speak some English, too. If you come to see them in the morning, they will say "Good morning!" to you. They will also sing and dance for you.
（1）The mynah birds ________.
A. can only speak Chinese
B. are not fun to watch
C. learn to talk by themselves
D. learn to talk from people
（2）Which is NOT suitable（适合的） for the mynah birds?
A. Hamburgers.
B. Clean water.
C. Bird food.
D. Pears and grapes.（3）Which is a good way to teach the birds?
A. Show them how to sing and dance.
B. Practice the same words with them every day.
C. Teach them to say many different words.
D. Teach them in different voices.
（4）When mynah birds begin talking, ________.
A. they can't learn to say more
B. you can't teach them anything
C. they don't want you to teach them
D. they can learn to say other things quickly
（5）What CANNOT the mynah birds do now?
A. Speak English.
B. sing and dance.
C. Talk with you like people.
D. Even change the way they talk.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
（5）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一开始介绍了八哥的样子，然后介绍了我如何对待八哥，八哥学会了人说话，
（1）细节题。

根据文章提到的They can learn to talk，可知它们学会和人沟通，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据文章提到的They need clean water and bird food. I often give them fruit, such as bananas, pears and grapes可知，汉堡包不适合八哥，故选A。

（3）细节题。

根据文章提到的I teach them to talk by saying words again and again in the same voice可知，需要一遍遍重复教它们，故选B。

（4）细节题。

根据文章提到的When they start talking, they can quickly learn to say more可知他们能够快速学会其他的，故选D。

（5）细节题。

根据文章提到的They can even change the way they talk to different people. They can speak some English, too. If you come to see them in the morning, they will say "Good morning!" to you. They will also sing and dance for you可知没有提到他们
改变说话的方式，故选D。

【点评】考查细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出答案，即可。

10．阅读理解
Round The World
Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together.
It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced （先进的）sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in restaurant learning to cut up fish.
In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.
The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.
The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

（1）What was Mr. and Mrs. Spence's hobby?
（2）How long did it take them to prepare for the trip?
（3）Where did they finish their journey?
（4）How many people were there traveling together?
（5）What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed?
【答案】（1）Boating
（2）Six / 6 years.
（3）Australia. / In Australia.
（4）Five. / 5 people.
（5）They enjoyed spending time with their children.
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。

由because their hobby was boating可知答案为: Boating。

（2）考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。

由It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. 可知答案为: Six / 6 years。

（3）考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。

由their long journey ended in Australia.可知答案为: Australia. / In Australia。

（4）考查学生对文章细节的理解、信息筛选能力和推测能力。

Mr. and Mrs. Spencer sailed away from England with their two children.和they took a teacher for the children with them可知答案为Five. / 5 people。

（5）考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。

由most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.，可知答案为They enjoyed spending time with their children.。