7-3-12单元复习
人教版七年级下册英语期末复习:Unit 7-Unit 12 各单元语法知识点复习提纲(全面!)
人教版七年级下册英语期末复习:Unit 7-Unit 12 各单元语法知识点复习提纲Unit 7 It’s raining!一、考点1 重点词汇短语1 messagemessage为可数名词,意为“消息,信息”,take a message for sb.“为某人捎个口信”。
拓展:give sb. a message 捎信给某人,leave a message 留口信,get the message 明白对方的意思。
Can I take a message for him?当某人发现要找的人不在或接电话的人发现打电话者要找的人不在时,常用此语2 could 情态动词意为“能,可以“,表示请求许可,在语气上比can委婉客气,但这种句式的肯定回答用can。
Could you just tell him to call me back?3 call及物动词,意为“打电话给”。
call sb. (up) “打电话给某人”,call sb. at +电话号码,意为“拨打……找某人”。
拓展:call 是一个多义词,call sb 可表示“叫醒某人,呼唤某人”;give sb. a call 给某人打电话。
4 back副词“回来,回原处,向后”;call sb. back给某人回个电话。
【即学即练】I’ll _____you _____.我将给你回电话。
5 visit此处用作及物动词,意为“拜访,探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。
visit还可意为“参观,游览”,后接表示地点的名词。
拓展:visit还可用作可数名词,意为“访问,参观,拜访。
be on a visit to ... “正在访问/参观……”。
visitor参观者,游览者,游客。
I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada._____ my grandparents every year at Christmas.我每年圣诞节都去探望我的祖父母。
七年级下册英语unit-12单元全册知识点归纳与复习总结说课讲解
七年级下册英语Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1、c an+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
⑵变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.⑶含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?2、may+动词的原形。
(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前,肯定回答是:Yes,主语+may。
否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。
或please don'。
join+某个组织,俱乐部,party,参军,党派等加入”Join sb. 参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth 加入做“... ,参加某个活动” Joi n in二 take part in + 活动,比赛3、说某种语言:speak+语言4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+乐器。
5、擅长于(做)什么:be good at +名词/动ing6、帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.7、我能知道你名字吗?May I know your name?& 想要做什么:want to do sth 例如:I want to learn about art.9、W hat club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .11、He can't play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit12复习教案
人教版英语七年级下册教案主备人:_ _ 审核人:复备人:1. 熟记并运用本单元重点单词和短语及句型。
2. 学会灵活运用wh-引导的一般过去时态的特殊疑问句句型。
3. 能够运用本单元重点单词和句型写一篇关于周末活动的文章。
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句句型。
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句句型。
默写下列短语1 深夜不睡;熬夜__________ 2去看电影___________3 去划船________4 在湖边野营________5 去海滩__________6 打羽毛球__________7 备考数学测验____________ 8 在星期六上午________9 以...的身份工作_________ 10 生活习惯__________11 跑开_____________ 12 冲...大声叫嚷_________13 爬到....上面___________14 弄丢东西_________15 上个周末____________16看望她的祖母_______17 和....一起去___________18 老鼠一家________19 弹吉它_____________20 去图书馆________21 和朋友吃晚饭_________22 放风筝________23 待在家里________24 玩得开心________25 待在家里____________ 26 中学__________27 搭起,举起___________28 互相;彼此______29 吃惊_________ 30 上上下下,起伏______31 把...弄醒___________32 对....大声喊叫_______五、讲授新课,师精讲,生精练。
(10分钟)1. shout at ... 冲...大声叫嚷区别:shout at与shout to: shout at:近距离喊叫,带有训斥之意。
shout to:远距离喊叫,告知提醒某人。
eg:Don't shout at me. 别冲我大喊大叫。
七年级下册英语1-12单元重点单词重点短语重点句子
七年级下册英语1-12单元重点单词重点短语重点句子摘要:一、前言二、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点单词1.名词2.动词3.形容词4.副词5.介词6.代词7.连词三、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点短语1.日常用语2.疑问句和回答3.祈使句4.感叹句四、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点句子1.陈述句2.疑问句3.祈使句4.感叹句五、学习建议正文:一、前言英语作为一门国际化的语言,在我国的基础教育中占有非常重要的地位。
对于初中生来说,英语学习是他们学习生活中不可或缺的一部分。
本文将为大家整理七年级下册英语1-12 单元的重点单词、短语和句子,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
二、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点单词1.名词(1)家庭:family, father, mother, brother, sister, teacher(2)学校:school, class, student, teacher, book(3)动物:cat, dog, fish, bird, elephant2.动词(1)表示有:have, has(2)表示吃:eat, drinks(3)表示玩:play, plays3.形容词(1)表示高兴:happy, sad(2)表示美丽:beautiful, ugly(3)表示好:good, bad4.副词(1)表示很:very, so(2)表示现在:now, today(3)表示昨天:yesterday5.介词(1)表示在...里:in, on(2)表示向...:to, toward(3)表示从...:from, away6.代词(1)表示我:I, me(2)表示你:you, your(3)表示他:he, his(4)表示她:she, her(5)表示我们:we, us(6)表示你们:you, your(7)表示他们:they, their7.连词(1)表示和:and, but(2)表示如果:if, then(3)表示因为:because, so三、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点短语1.日常用语(1)早上好:Good morning!(2)下午好:Good afternoon!(3)晚上好:Good evening!2.疑问句和回答(1)你叫什么名字?:What"s your name?(2)你来自哪里?:Where are you from?(3)这个多少钱?:How much is this?3.祈使句(1)请打开窗户:Please open the window.(2)请给我一杯水:Please give me a glass of water.(3)请坐:Please sit down.4.感叹句(1)多么漂亮的花啊!:What a beautiful flower!(2)多么可爱的狗啊!:What a cute dog!四、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点句子1.陈述句(1)我是一名学生:I am a student.(2)她是一名教师:She is a teacher.2.疑问句(1)你叫什么名字?:What"s your name?(2)你多大了?:How old are you?3.祈使句(1)请把书给我:Please give me the book.(2)不要说话:Don"t talk.4.感叹句(1)多么美丽的景色啊!:What a beautiful view!(2)多么好吃的水果啊!:What delicious fruit!五、学习建议1.每天坚持学习,养成良好的学习习惯。
人教版初一英语上册7-12单元知识点总结
人教版初一英语上册7-12单元知识点总结人教版七年级英语上册7-12单元基础知识总结7-12单元短语:Unit71.how much 多少钱2.seven dollars 7美元3.a pair of shoes 一双鞋子4.these pants 这条长裤5.those shorts 那条短裤6.on sale 促销7.long blue socks 长的蓝色的袜子8.a small red hat 一顶小红帽9.thank you 谢谢你thanks 谢谢10.you’re welcome 不客气11.here you are 给你12.I’ll take it. 我要买下它I’ll take them. 我要买下它们13.for example 举例子,比如14.clothes store 服装店15.at a very good price 以优惠的价格16.bags for sports 运动包sports bags17.for yourself 为你自己18.buy…from 从…买buy… For (价格) 以…价格买19.sell… to 卖…给…sell…for (价格) 以…价格卖20.for boys/ girls 对于男/女孩21.have a look at 看一看22.in all colors 所有的颜色23.Anybody can afford our prices. 任何人都能承担我们的价格Unit81.my father’s birthday我爸爸的生日2.date of birth 出生日期3.I’m 13 years old. 我13岁4.speech contest 演讲比赛5.school trip 学校旅行6.birthday party 生日聚会7.art festival 艺术节8.music festival 音乐节9.basketball game 篮球比赛10.school day 学校庆祝日11.the first lesson 第一课lesson one10. happy birthday 生日快乐11. 日期表达法:月份+序数词September tenthOctober first12.on+日期 on May fifth/ Mondayin+月份 in Junein+年 in 201213. on Monday morning 在星期一早晨Unit91.want sth. 想要某物want to do sth 想要做某事1.go to a movie 去看电影go to movies2.what kind of 什么种类3.see a comedy 看一部喜剧片4.on weekends 在周末5.learn about 学习有关…6.go to …with sb. 和某人一起去…7.in the movie 在电影中(担任角色)8.Chinese history 中国历史9.her favorite actor/ actress 她最喜欢的男演员/女演员Her favorite actor is Cheng Long.She likes Cheng Long best.10.an action movie 一部动作片11.like sth 喜欢某物like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing sth 喜欢做某事Unit101.can do(情态动词后跟动词原形)She can sing.2.play the+乐器play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the trumpet 吹喇叭play the drums 打鼓play the violin 拉小提琴3.play chess 下国际象棋4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部5.speak English 说英语6.play …well 弹(演奏)…得好7.be good with sb 与某人相处得好8.be good at sth 擅长某事be good at doing sth 善于做某事be good for…对…有好处9.be in…/ join 加入10.join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部11.help sb. with sth 帮助某人某事help sb with doing sthhelp sb do sth 帮助某人做某事12.rock band 摇滚乐队13.a little 一点14.an e-mail address 一个电子邮件地址15.thanks a lot. 非常感谢16.a lot of= lots of 许多17.call sb at 123 打电话123给某人18.I can sing and dance. 肯定句I can’t sing or dance 否定句Can you sing or dance? 一般疑问Unit111.what time 几点2.get up 起床3.go to school/work 去上学/班4.go home 回家5.take/have a shower 洗澡6.get to school 到达学校get home 到家7.go to bed 睡觉8.long hours 长时间9.after breakfast 早饭后10.brush teeth 刷牙11.listen to 听12.do homework 做家庭作业13.all night 一整夜14.know about 了解15.take the number…bus to 乘坐几路公交车去某地16.tell sb about 告诉某人关于某事17.what time is it?What’s the time?18.Please write soon. 请速回信19.best wishes 最好的祝愿20.What a funny time to do…!21.What a nice girl she is! 感叹句How nice the girl is!Unit121.have math 上数学课2.after class 下课后3.my last class 我的最后一节课4.be busy with sth 忙于某事5.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事6.be tired 累7.on Friday 在周五8.for two hours 两个小时9.play …with 和…一起玩10.be strict with sb 对某人严格11.be strict in sth 在某事上要求严格12.Chinese history club 中国历史俱乐部13.run around with sb. 跟着某人跑/doc/8612072237.html, show 电视节目15.What’s your/her/his favorite…?16.Tom’s favorite city is Hangzhou.Unit7-121.My hobby is playing basket ball.2.His hobbies are singing and dancing.3.It’s very exciting to have aChinese friend.4.in America5.American7-12单元知识点:Unit 7How much is this T-shirt? It’s seven dollars.How much are these socks? They’re two dollars.Can I help you? =What can I do for you?I want a sweater.=I’d like a sweater.What color do you want? Here you are.I’ll take it. You’re welcome.That’s OK. That’s all right.The blue sweater is 7 dollars. We have sweaters at a very good price.We have great bogs for only 12 yuan. We have T-shirts in red for 18 dollars.Anybody can afford our prices!Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store!Unit 8 When is your birthday?1. months: 月份:January 一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月 December十二月2. 基数词变序数词口诀:基变序,有规律,尾部要加-th。
新目标英语七年级下册第1---12单元单词和短语复习及答案
新目标英语七年级下册第1---12单元单词和短语复习及答案(共8页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--七年级下册第1---12单元单词和短语复习及答案一.把下列单词或短语译成中文:Unit1France__________ the United States_________Singapore_____________ the United Kingdom_________Sydney_______________ New York_______________Paris__________________ Toronto_________________in English______________ French_________________dislike___________be from 来自 pen pal 笔友live in 住在 in English 用英语a little 一点 go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动 write to 写信给...Unit2post office_______ pay phone_________there ________ avenue_______neighborhood__________ district_________have fun_________ yours____________across from 在...的对面 next to 接近;靠近between...and 在俩者之间 in front of 在、、、前面 excuse me 对不起;劳驾 in the neighborhood 在附近go straight 一直走 take a walk 散步turn left/right 向左/向右 on the/one's left/right 在(某人)左/右手边the beginning of .......开始 have fun 玩得开心have a good trip 旅途愉快 in the park 在公园里on the way to 在.....途中 take a taxi 乘出租车go through 穿过 go down 沿着......往下走go along 沿着.......走 on Center Street 在中心街on Fifth Avenue 在第五街a small house with an interesting garden 一个带有有趣花园的小房子a busy/quiet street 一个繁忙/安静的街a clean/dirty park 一个清洁/肮胀的公园a new/an old hotel 一个新/旧的酒店a big/small supermarket 一个大的/小的超市Unit3Koala____________ cute_________dolphin____________ penguin_________giraffe____________ smart__________kind of____________ Africa__________bingo_____________ ugly___________want to do sth. 想要做某事 kind of 有点儿twelve year(s) old... 12岁(指年龄) play with与..... 一起玩耍get up 起床 every day 每天look at 看着 South Africa 南非during the day 白天期间 in the day 在白天 at night 在晚上Unit4assistant________ shop assistant__________reporter__________ waiter__________bank clerk________ unitform__________thief______________ TV station______police station______ station________school play____________ international__________coach__________ sir________in a restaurant 在饭店 at/in a hospital 在医院want to be 想成为 a lot of=lots of +可数或不可数名词like doing/to do sth. 喜欢做、、、享受做某事 enjoy doing sth.give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 给某人某物get sth. from sb. 从某人那里取某物go out to dinners 出去吃饭 talk to/with 与、、、交谈work for 为、、、工作 work with 与、、、打交道work hard 努力工作 write stories 写故事the Evening Paper 晚报Unit5apartment_________ TV show____________mall__________do homework 做作业 play basketball 打篮球talk on the phone 打电话 watch TV 看电视wait for 等待 in the library 在图书at the pool 在游泳池 in the mall 在商业街at school 在学校 at home 在家in the house 在房子里 be with sb. 和某人在一起in the first photo 在第一张相片 in the next photo 在下一张相片in the last photo 在最后一张相Unit6Moscow__________ Boston___________how’s___________ humid_______ vacation_________ beach volleyball____________on vacation 在度假 take photos 照相some...others... 一些、、、另一些 lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上a group of 一群(组)、、、 play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球sb. be surprised 某人感到惊讶 surprising 某事/物令人惊讶a surprising thing 令人惊讶的事 sb. be relaxed 某人感到放松sth. be relaxing 某事/物令人放松 a relaxing movie 一本令人放松的书have a good time 过得愉快 in the heat 在热的天气look cool 看起来很另类 thank you for + 名词/动词的ing形式Review of units 1-6blank_________ direction_________found___________ unit_____following_________ in order to____Unit7curly_______ straight________medium__________ blonde________good-looking______ a little bit_________beard___________ pop singer_________teeny__________ deramer_________wise_________1. short hair 短发2. long hair 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. medium build/medium height 中等身材/中等个子6. look like 看起来象7. Class Five 五班captain of the basketball team 蓝球队长9. a little bit quiet 有一点内向 10. stop talking 停止说话11. wear glasses 戴眼镜 has a beard 长胡子13. tell jokes 讲笑话 14. a new look 一个新形象15. go shopping 去购物Unit8I’d like=I would like_________ mutton_____________countable noun______________ uncountable noun_________he’d like=he would like___________ onion_______________green tea________________ RMB________________as well as___________________1.would like想要 2. green tea 绿茶3. as well as 也 juice 桔汁5. a medium bowl of noodles 中等的面条6. order food 订购食物7. beef noodles 牛肉面8. a bowl of noodles 一碗面9. a small\medium\large bowl of noodles 一小/中/大碗面10. a house of dumplings 饺子馆 11. great specials 极好的特色菜Unit9did______ went________What about....._______ regular__________irregular___________ was____middle school__________had________ saw_________talk show___________ wrote______It is time to ......____________________ wasn’t=_________Unit10camp___________ summer camp_______guide_______ central_________fantastic__________ unfriendly_______awful________ crowded_____made____________ the Great Well_____________the Palace Museum________ Tian'an Men Square____________sex____________Unit11soap_______ sitcom=situation comedy____________How about..........___________ host_________sunglasses______ belt____________wallet__________ key ring_______fashion_____________ said_________article_________ baseball cap____________colorful________1. think of 想到,认为2. soap opera 肥皂剧show 体育节目 comedy 情景剧show 游戏节目 6. talk show 脱口秀,谈话节目what about doing sth. 做、、、事怎么样/如何周末about 谈论 10. a thirteen-years-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩ring 钥匙扣 12. enjoy doing 喜欢做for doing 为做…而感谢 14. good idea 好主意15.不在乎 don’t/doesn’t/didn’t mind 16.不能忍受 can’t standUnit12hallway_________ dinning______have to__________ sports shoes_________Dr________ later____________Children's Palace__________1.arrive late for class/school/work 上课/学/班迟到2.have/has/had to 不得不,必须 many rules 太多规则school 放学后 class 下课后6.be in bed =go to bed 上床睡觉 7、in school 在学校上学8.in class 上课 9、in the classroom 在课室10.break the rules 违反规定 11、arrive in/at、、、到达、、12、in the dinning hall 在餐厅里 13、in the hallway 在走廊14.sports shoes 运动鞋 15、school uniform 校服16、on school nights 上学时晚上 19. go out 外出,出去17、 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 20. fight with sb. 与某人打架18.by 10’clock 截止到10点之前 21 what else7~~12opinion__________二.把下列单词和短语译成英文。
人教版英语七年级下册7-12单元单词、短语、词变过关单(教师版)-
七下Unit7 过关单一、单词1.rain n.&v. 雨、雨水;下雨2.windy adj. 有风的;多风的3.cloudy adj. 多云的;阴天的4.sunny adj. 阳光充足的;睛朗的5.snow n. 雪6.weather n. 天气7.cook v. 烹调;烧煮8.bad adj. 坏的;不好的;差的9.park n. 公园10.message n. 消息;信息11.him pron. 他(he的宾格)12.could aux. 可以;能;可能;can的过去式13.back n.&adj. 后面;向后的、后面的14.problem n. 问题;难题15.again adv. 再;又16.dry adj. 干的;干燥的17.cold adj. 冷的;寒冷的18.hot adj. 热的;辣的19.warm adj. 温暖的;暖和的20.visit v. 拜访;参观21.Canada n. 加拿大22.summer n. 夏天;夏季23.sit v. 坐24.juice n. 果汁25.soon adv. 不久;很快26.vacation n. 假期;休假27.hard adj. 硬的;困难的28.Europe n. 欧洲;欧盟29.mountain n. 山;山脉;高山30.country n. 国家;乡村31.skate v. 溜冰;滑冰32.snowy adj. 多雪的33.winter n. 冬季;冬天34.Russian adj. 俄国的;俄国人的;俄语的35.snowman n. 雪人36.rainy adj. 多雨的;下雨的二、短语1. sound like 听起来像2. take a message for sb. (给某人)捎个口信leave a message 留口信3. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事4. call sb. back 给某人回电话5. no problem 没问题6. right now 此刻,现在7. talk on the phone 在电话上交谈8. have a party 举办聚会9. sound like fun 听起来有趣10. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友11. ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事12. have fun 玩得开心13. visit sb. 拜访某人14. in Canada /Russia /Europe在加拿大/俄罗斯/ 欧洲15. be going to sp. 将要去某地16. learn a lot 学到很多17. by the pool 在游泳池旁18. drink the juice 喝果汁19. summer/ winter holidays暑假/ 寒假20. study hard 努力学习21. on vacation 在度假22. in the mountain 在山里23. write to sb. 给某人写信24. wear hats and sweaters 戴帽子,穿毛衣25. take a photo( of sb.) (给某人)照相26. skate on a river 在河上三、句型1. ---How is the weather in Beijing? = What is the weather like in Beijing?---北京的天气如何?---It’s sunny/raining.---天晴/ 正在下雨。
人教版新目标七年级英语重点词汇和语法(上册7-12单元)
人教版新目标英语重点词汇和语法(七年级上册7-12单元)51. how much(价格、量)多少(不可数)How much meat do you want?How much water is there in the bottle?How much is the fish?how many(数量)多少(可数)How many people are there in your family?*52. pants(pl.)裤子=trousersshorts (pl.) (外穿的)短裤*53. sock短袜n.*54. sweater毛衣n.55. sale出售;廉价销售n.(be) on sale 销售,打折出售*56. clerk(银行、办公室、商店等)职员;办事员n.57. help帮助,援助;忍耐v.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事give sb. a help 帮某人一下(=do sb. a favor/ give sb. a hand)be of no/ little/ great help 无/有点/有很大帮助的can/ can’t help (to) do……能/不能帮助做……can/can’t help doing…….忍得住/忍不住,禁不住……58. want需要;想要v. + sb.(to do)/sth./ to dowant to do sth.(not) want sb. to do sth.59. Here you are. 给你*60. example例子;实例n.for example例如set a good/ bad example for sb. 为某人树立好/坏的榜样61. store商店n. 储存vt.62. buy购买;买v.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.*63. price价格n.at a low/ high price 以低/高的价格What’s the price of ……?64. afford负担得起;买得起v.can/ can’t afford (to do) sth.支付得起(做)某事/物的费用65. see看见v.see sb./ sth. do sth. (有意识地)观看/ 看某人/物做某事see sb./ sth. doing sth.(无意地)看到……66. yourself你自己(反身代词)pron.67. sell销售;卖v.sell sth. (to sb.)68. from从;从……起prep.69. have/ take a look (at)看一看;看一眼70. sorry抱歉的;遗憾的;难过的adj.feel sorry for sb. 替某人感到惋惜/难过feel sorry about (doing) sth. 因做某事而感到歉疚say sorry to sb.对某人表示歉意be sorry to do sth. 对做某事而感到遗憾/难过/歉疚be sorry + that从句:抱歉……Unit 871. when(疑问副词)什么时候;何时adv.*72. January一月;正月n.*73. February 二月n.*74. March三月n.*75. April四月n.*76. August八月n.*77. September九月n.*78. October 十月n.*79. November 十一月n.*80. December 十二月n.81. second 第二num.82. third 第三num.83. fifth 第五num.84. ninth num.第九*85. twelfth num.第十二86. twentieth num.第二十87. thirtieth num.第三十*88. date n.日期What’s the date today? 今天几号?date back to… 追溯到……These old building dates back to Qin dynasty.这座古建筑可以追溯到秦朝。
人教七年级英语下期末复习测试7-12单元试题
Unit 7-12期末复习测试题一、单项选择( )1. _______ are they doing there? They’re running.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. Whose( )2.The twins _______ red skirts today. They look nice.A. are wearingB. are putting onC. are puttingD. wearing( )3.--- What are the students doing?--- Some _____ books and others _______ at the blackboard.A. are looking, are readingB. are reading, are watchingC. are watching, are lookingD. are reading, are looking( )4. The school is _____ the park.A. acrossB. next toC. fromD.in( )5.The library is _____ the post office and the supermarket.A. aroundB. betweenC. onD. across( )6. _____ the two boys is good at geography.A Both of B. Every one of C. Each of D. Everyone of( )7. __________ he _______it .A. Maybe , knowB. Maybe , knows C May be ,know D. May be , knows ( )8. Mr. White doesn’t like pop songs ,but his friend ____ Canadian ______.A .comes from , does B. from , does C. is from ,likes D. in , is()9. I want to have ________ ice-cream and _______ chocolate.A. some; anB. some; aC. some; someD. any; any( )10. —_________ size do you need? —Size 36A. WhyB. WhatC. WhenD. How()11. Would you like _______ with me?A. go shoppingB. to go shoppingC. going shoppingD. to go shop( )12.—Did you take any photos in the zoo? —________.But Dave took some.A. Yes, I was B.No, I wasn't C. Yes, I did D.No, I didn't( )13. —Is there ________ important in today's newspaper? —Yes,quite a lot.A. everythingB. every thingC. nothingD. anything( )14.---Did you give Tom a phone call? ---Yes, I did. But nobody ________.A.answerB. answeredC. answersD. answering( )15.I ____ to the cinema two years ago.A. goB. goesC. will goD. went二、完型填空A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Kong Kong, the trees were cut(1)_____ and burnt. Now there is(2)_____ forest left, though there are still small area covered with trees. We destroyed(毁坏)) all these woods.Elephants, tigers and many other (3)_____ were living in the forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the plants began (4)_____ out. Early farmers grew rice and (5)____ pigs and chickens. They cut down the trees and burnt them to keep (6)_____ warm in winter or cook their food and keep away from the (7)____ animals. Elephants quickly disappeared. Because there wasn’t enough food (8)_____ them. So did most of the wolves and (9)______. Monkeys and many other animals soon died in the same (10 )______.( )1.A.up B. down C. away D. off( )2.A.a few B. little C. no D. many( )3.A.animals B. people C. things D. plants( )4.A.to die B. has died C. died D. dead( )5.A.grew B. kept C. made D. keep( )6.A.they B. animals C. them D. themselves( )7.A.lovely B. safe C. dangerous D. good( )8.A.of B. off C. to D. for( )9.A.tiger B. tigers C. a tiger D. any tiger( )10.A.method B. way C. methods D. ways三、阅读理解A.I am Dave. Some of my classmates are talking in the classroom.Jill:My grandparents live on a farm. I went there with my sister last month. We stayed for seven days. The weather was usually sunny,so most of the time I played outside with my sister.On the farm,I milked cows,fed chickens and rode horses. I had a lot of fun. I think my trip was great.Mark:I went to Shanghai with my parents. I wanted to visit some museums,but my parents wanted to go shopping. I didn't like going shopping. So I stayed in the hotel and watched TV all day. It was really a boring trip.Anna:I think the best place for a holiday is the beach. I went to Sanya with my brother last year. The sand there was white,and it looked very beautiful. We built(建造)a big house with it. We swam and enjoyed the sunshine. We ate many kinds of seafood. They were delicious. The trip was great. I hope I can visit there again one day.( )1.Jill stayed on her grandparents' farm with her ________.A.brother B.cousins C.parents D.sister( )2.What did Jill do on the farm?①rode horses ②took photos ③milked cows ④fed chickensA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④ D.①②④( )3.Why did Mark think his trip was boring?A.Because the weather was very bad. B.Because he didn't buy things he liked.C.Because he couldn't visit the museums.D.Because the TV in the hotel didn't work.( )4.What does the underlined word “sand” mean in Chinese?A.沙子B.海水 C.帆船D.滑板( )5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Anna enjoyed her trip a lot. B.Jill,Mark and Anna are cousins.C.Mark went on a trip with his brother. D.Jill stayed on the farm for two weeks.B.Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.“You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me whereyou want to eat.Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on(闲逛). At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed(推) the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber(强盗)for ten years. “And now you have found him!”Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”( ) 1. How old is Joe?A .Fifteen.B .Five.C .Thirteen.D .Fourteen.( ) 2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?A 13.B 10.C 6.D 7.( ) 3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.A .Hello! How are you? B. Thank you.C. Oh. No. I’m not a good dog. D .I’m sorry to hear that.( ) 4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.A. it’s Joe’s birthdayB. today is Fred’s birthdayC. Fred found an eating placeD. Joe caught the robber( ) 5 Joe is great, isn’t he?A Yes, he is.B No, he isn’t.C Yes, he isn’t.D No, he is.四、A. 根据首字母或汉义写出单词。
人教新目标八年级上册7-12单元中考重点知识
tas W. htt 约翰 听到那个 故事 时 , o 深受感 动 。 5 d em . 梦想; . ra n 梦, 幻想
W u a ady 那天 我花 了两 个小 时才 到武 hnt t a. h
汉。
M y ahe u u l d v s o f t r s a y r e t w o k v r l i r e e y
Ih ve n v r d e me fs mmi g a r s a e e r a d o wi n cos
tir e. hs vr我从来 就没 想过要 横渡 这条河 。 i
Ih y d e m e h the c ul uc e d ’e bo r a d t a o d s c e .
容易 。
tet 等 。 ha r e 2 dien & l 驾驶 ; 车旅行 . r . , v . 驱
考查此词时 , 一般单独使用 , 于 di 用 re v t… 的 形 式 , 或 使 用 …mn ts o iue’/h uS o r ’ die 的形 式 。如 : r … v
岸 的树长势 良好。 4 mo el 移 动 ; 动 . v . , 搬
G
。
.
V
N
2 1 2蠹 试 与 l 0 00 i N  ̄ '
英语中考研究
里游泳很 安全 。
T ed co v dtew ma ta . h o tr ae o na l t 医生 s h s
dy 我父亲 通常 每天开 车去 上班 。 a. 3 g o ’ 生长 ; . rw , . 成长 般 来 说 ,rw表 示 “ 长 ; go 生 成长 ” , 时 是 不接宾语 的, 但表示“ 种植 ” , 时 则可 以接宾
人教版七年级英语下册7---12单元知识点汇总
Unit 7 It ’s raining! 下雨了!◆短语归纳1. not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. at the zoo 在动物园 3. take a message for sb. 为……捎个口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun 过得愉快,玩得高兴5. call sb. back 给某人回电话6. no problem 没问题(表示乐于帮助别人)7. right now 现在= now8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈9. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard 努力学习 13. be on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. at+电话号码,给某人打电话16. write to sb. 给某人写信 17. take a photo of sb. 给……拍一张照片◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. How ’s the weather? = What ’s the weather like ? 天气怎么样?2. It’s cloudy . / It ’s sunny . / It ’s raining. 天气多云。
/ 天气晴朗。
/ 天正下雨。
3. How ’s it going ( with you)? (你)情况怎么样?4. Great! / Not bad. / T errible! Just so-so. 好极了!/ 不错。
/ 糟糕!马马虎虎!5. Can I take a message for him? 我能给他捎个口信吗?6. I ’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈。
人教版七年级下册政治1-12单元重点概念解析
人教版七年级下册政治1-12单元重点概念解析第1单元:人生观与价值观本单元主要讲述了人生观和价值观的概念及其对人们行为和选择的影响。
人生观是指个人对人生的基本看法和理解,而价值观是指个人对于价值的评判和取舍。
人生观和价值观对人们的行为和选择具有重要的指导作用。
第2单元:人的一生,人的幸福本单元围绕着人的一生和人的幸福展开,探讨了人的成长和发展、人的生活和劳动、人的健康和安全等方面内容。
了解人的一生和人的幸福有助于我们正确对待自己的生活和珍惜幸福。
第3单元:我和我周围的人本单元主要介绍了人与人之间的关系。
人是社会性动物,人与人之间通过交往和合作构建起丰富多彩的社会关系。
了解人与人之间的关系,有助于我们建立良好的人际关系和发展社交技巧。
第4单元:我与国家本单元围绕着个体与国家之间的关系展开,介绍了国家的概念、国家的作用以及公民的权利和义务。
国家是人们共同生活的地方,个体与国家之间存在着相互依存的关系。
第5单元:国家和政府本单元主要讲述了国家和政府的概念及其组成部门。
国家是由国家组织和人民共同构成的,政府是国家的重要组成部门之一。
了解国家和政府是我们了解国家制度和政治机构的基础。
第6单元:国家的分工与合作本单元围绕着国家的分工与合作展开,介绍了国家组织和政府工作的分工以及国家间的合作关系。
国家的分工与合作是为了实现国家发展和人民利益,不同国家之间的合作有助于促进共同发展。
第7单元:人权与法权本单元主要介绍了人权和法权的概念及其保障。
人权是人们享有的基本权利,法权是通过法律规定和保护的权利。
了解人权和法权对于维护人的尊严和权益具有重要意义。
第8单元:平等与公正本单元围绕着平等与公正展开,介绍了平等和公正的内涵以及平等与公正的重要性。
平等是指每个人在法律和社会中享有同等的地位和权利,公正是指按照法律和道德原则进行判断和处理的原则。
第9单元:法律与法治本单元主要讲述了法律与法治的概念及其作用。
法律是维护社会秩序和保障人民利益的重要方式,法治是在法律的基础上进行行为约束和社会管理的原则。
人教版七年级英语下学期期末总复习重点知识汇总-(共64张PPT)
…To do/doing 两种用法பைடு நூலகம்
• find/see/ sb. do sth. → 观看/看见某人做某事 I saw you pick an apple just now. • find/see/sb. doing sth. → 观看/看见某人正在做某事 I saw you playing basketball with your classmates o
非谓语动词
• help sb. to do sth. →帮助某人做某事 Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
• help sb. do sth. →帮助某人做某事 He usually helps me learn English.
• help sb. with sth. →帮助某人做某事 I sometimes help my mother with the housework.
• take sb. to sp→带某人到某地 Mr. Wang took us to the Summer Palace last Sunday.
可跟双宾语的动词
• show sb. Sth→给某人看某物 Please show me the map. show sth. to sb. →把某物给某人看 Please show the map to me.
• buy sb. sth. →为某人买某物 Mother bought me a bike.
• buy sth. for sb. →为某人买某物 Mother bought a bike for me.
• give sb. sth →把某物给某人 Jim gave me an English dictionary.
新目标英语七年级下册第1---12单元单词和短语复习及答案
七年级下册第1---12单元单词和短语复习及答案一.把下列单词或短语译成中文:Unit1France__________ the United States_________Singapore_____________ the United Kingdom_________Sydney_______________ New York_______________Paris__________________ Toronto_________________in English______________ French_________________dislike___________be from 来自 pen pal 笔友live in 住在 in English 用英语a little 一点 go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动 write to 写信给...Unit2post office_______ pay phone_________ there ________ avenue_______neighborhood__________ district_________have fun_________ yours____________across from 在...的对面 next to 接近;靠近between...and 在俩者之间 in front of 在、、、前面excuse me 对不起;劳驾 in the neighborhood 在附近go straight 一直走 take a walk 散步turn left/right 向左/向右 on the/one's left/right 在(某人)左/右手边the beginning of .......开始have fun 玩得开心have a good trip 旅途愉快 in the park 在公园里on the way to 在.....途中 take a taxi 乘出租车go through 穿过 go down 沿着......往下走go along 沿着.......走 on Center Street 在中心街on Fifth Avenue 在第五街a small house with an interesting garden 一个带有有趣花园的小房子a busy/quiet street 一个繁忙/安静的街a clean/dirty park 一个清洁/肮胀的公园a new/an old hotel 一个新/旧的酒店a big/small supermarket 一个大的/小的超市Unit3Koala____________ cute_________dolphin____________ penguin_________giraffe____________ smart__________kind of____________ Africa__________bingo_____________ ugly___________want to do sth. 想要做某事 kind of 有点儿twelve year(s) old... 12岁(指年龄) play with与..... 一起玩耍get up 起床 every day 每天look at 看着 South Africa 南非during the day 白天期间 in the day 在白天 at night 在晚上Unit4assistant________ shop assistant__________reporter__________ waiter__________bank clerk________ unitform__________thief______________ TV station______police station______ station________school play____________ international__________coach__________ sir________in a restaurant 在饭店 at/in a hospital 在医院want to be 想成为 a lot of=lots of +可数或不可数名词like doing/to do sth. 喜欢做、、、享受做某事 enjoy doing sth.give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 给某人某物get sth. from sb. 从某人那里取某物go out to dinners 出去吃饭 talk to/with 与、、、交谈work for 为、、、工作 work with 与、、、打交道work hard 努力工作 write stories 写故事the Evening Paper 晚报Unit5apartment_________ TV show____________mall__________do homework 做作业 play basketball 打篮球talk on the phone 打电话 watch TV 看电视wait for 等待 in the library 在图书at the pool 在游泳池 in the mall 在商业街at school 在学校 at home 在家in the house 在房子里 be with sb. 和某人在一起in the first photo 在第一张相片 in the next photo 在下一张相片in the last photo 在最后一张相Unit6Moscow__________ Boston___________how’s___________ humid_______ vacation_________ beach volleyball____________on vacation 在度假 take photos 照相some...others... 一些、、、另一些 lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上a group of 一群(组)、、、 play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球sb. be surprised 某人感到惊讶 surprising 某事/物令人惊讶a surprising thing 令人惊讶的事 sb. be relaxed 某人感到放松sth. be relaxing 某事/物令人放松 a relaxing movie 一本令人放松的书have a good time 过得愉快 in the heat 在热的天气look cool 看起来很另类 thank you for + 名词/动词的ing形式Review of units 1-6blank_________ direction_________found___________ unit_____following_________ in order to____Unit7curly_______ straight________medium__________ blonde________good-looking______ a little bit_________beard___________ pop singer_________teeny__________ deramer_________wise_________1. short hair 短发2. long hair 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. medium build/medium height 中等身材/中等个子6. look like 看起来象7. Class Five 五班captain of the basketball team 蓝球队长9. a little bit quiet 有一点内向 10. stop talking 停止说话11. wear glasses 戴眼镜 has a beard 长胡子13. tell jokes 讲笑话 14. a new look 一个新形象15. go shopping 去购物Unit8I’d like=I would like_________ mutton_____________countable noun______________ uncountable noun_________he’d like=he would like___________ onion_______________green tea________________ RMB________________as well as___________________1.would like 想要 2. green tea 绿茶3. as well as 也 juice 桔汁5. a medium bowl of noodles 中等的面条6. order food 订购食物7. beef noodles 牛肉面8. a bowl of noodles 一碗面9. a small\medium\large bowl of noodles 一小/中/大碗面10. a house of dumplings 饺子馆 11. great specials 极好的特色菜Unit9did______ went________What about....._______ regular__________irregular___________ was____middle school__________had________ saw_________talk show___________ wrote______It is time to ......____________________ wasn’t=_________Unit10camp___________ summer camp_______guide_______ central_________fantastic__________ unfriendly_______awful________ crowded_____made____________ the Great Well_____________the Palace Museum________ Tian'an Men Square____________sex____________Unit11soap_______ sitcom=situation comedy____________How about..........___________ host_________sunglasses______ belt____________wallet__________ key ring_______fashion_____________ said_________article_________ baseball cap____________colorful________1. think of 想到,认为2. soap opera 肥皂剧 show 体育节目 comedy 情景剧show 游戏节目 6. talk show 脱口秀,谈话节目what about doing sth. 做、、、事怎么样/如何周末about 谈论 10. a thirteen-years-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩ring 钥匙扣 12. enjoy doing 喜欢做for doing 为做…而感谢 14. good idea 好主意15.不在乎don’t/doesn’t/didn’t mind 16.不能忍受can’t standUnit12hallway_________ dinning______have to__________ sports shoes_________Dr________ later____________Children's Palace__________1.arrive late for class/school/work 上课/学/班迟到2.have/has/had to 不得不,必须 many rules 太多规则 school 放学后 class 下课后6.be in bed =go to bed 上床睡觉 7、in school 在学校上学8.in class 上课 9、in the classroom 在课室10.break the rules 违反规定 11、arrive in/at、、、到达、、12、in the dinning hall 在餐厅里 13、in the hallway 在走廊14.sports shoes 运动鞋 15、school uniform 校服16、on school nights 上学时晚上 19. go out 外出,出去17、 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 20. fight with sb. 与某人打架18.by 10’clock 截止到10点之前 21 what else7~~12opinion__________二.把下列单词和短语译成英文。
部编版七年级语文上册第三单元复习题及答案
部编版七年级语文上册第三单元复习题及答案
⑧大家都热切地建言献策,只有卖包子的方姨沉默着不插嘴。半 晌,她深吸一口气,有点儿犹豫地说:“我唱首歌吧!”
⑨“方姨,你会唱歌?平时没见你出过声儿啊?”大家都露出了疑 惑的表情。方姨凝神想了片刻,小声说:“我……我还是唱吧,我也要 为晚会出份力。草根晚会嘛,观众不会在意我唱得好坏的。我最后唱, 估计那会儿观众走得差不多了,影响不了晚会的。”
甲诗:诗人在行军途中联想到“故园菊”,寄托着对饱经战争忧患 的人民的同情和对和平的渴望。乙诗:“落花”在诗中是对自然景物的 实写,既有个人身世之悲,也有对一个繁华时代落幕的慨叹。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
部编版七年级语文上册第三单元复习题及答案
强欲登高去,无人送酒来。 遥怜故园菊,应傍战场开。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
部编版七年级语文上册第三单元复习题及答案
【乙】江南逢李龟年 [唐]杜 甫
岐王宅里寻常见,崔九堂前几度闻。 正是江南好风景,落花时节又逢君。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
部编版七年级语文上册第三单元复习题及答案
5. 下列对这两首诗的理解和分析不正确的一项是( C )(2分) A. 甲诗首句“登高”紧扣题目中的时间“九日”,“强”字流露出诗
人的无可奈何。 B. 甲诗“无人送酒来”化用有关陶渊明的典故,写诗人遭遇战乱,想
登高饮酒,却无人来送酒助兴,流露出惆怅、凄凉之情。 C. 乙诗中诗人用“正是江南好风景,落花时节又逢君”表达了与曾风
七年级下册英语unit_1-12单元全册知识点归纳与复习总结
七年级下册英语unit_1-12单元全册知识点归纳与复习总结Unit 1-12 Comprehensive Review and Summary of Knowledge Points in Grade 7 EnglishIntroduction:In this comprehensive review and summary article, we will provide an overview of the knowledge points covered in Units 1-12 of the Grade 7 English textbook. The article aims to help students revise and consolidate their understanding of the topics covered in these units. We will cover various grammar points, vocabulary, reading comprehension, listening skills, and writing skills that have been taught throughout the course. Let's dive in!Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions- Basic greetings and introductions- Expressing likes and dislikes- Asking and answering simple questions- Vocabulary related to personal informationUnit 2: Family and Friends- Vocabulary for family members and friends- Describing people's physical appearance and personality- Talking about hobbies and interestsUnit 3: School Life- Classroom objects and subjects- Talking about daily routines and schedules- Discussing school rules and responsibilitiesUnit 4: Health and Safety- Vocabulary related to health and illness- Expressing symptoms and giving advice- Talking about safety precautions and emergency situationsUnit 5: Food and Drinks- Vocabulary for food and drinks- Expressing preferences and ordering in a restaurant- Discussing healthy eating habitsUnit 6: Housing and Furniture- Vocabulary for different types of houses and rooms- Describing furniture and household items- Talking about home activities and choresUnit 7: Travel and Transportation- Vocabulary related to travel and transportation- Asking for and giving directions- Talking about different modes of transportation and travel experiencesUnit 8: Festivals and Celebrations- Vocabulary for various festivals and celebrations- Describing traditions and customs- Talking about holiday plans and activitiesUnit 9: Daily Life and Leisure- Vocabulary for daily activities and leisure time- Talking about past events and experiences- Expressing preferences for leisure activitiesUnit 10: Environment and Nature- Vocabulary related to the environment and nature- Discussing environmental issues and solutions- Describing natural phenomenaUnit 11: Art and Culture- Vocabulary for art and culture- Discussing different forms of art and their significance - Describing cultural practices and traditionsUnit 12: Science and Technology- Vocabulary related to science and technology- Discussing scientific discoveries and inventions- Talking about the impact of technology on societyConclusion:In this comprehensive review, we have covered the key knowledge points and topics from Units 1-12 of the Grade 7 English textbook. By revisiting these concepts, we hope that students will be able to consolidate their understanding and have a solid foundation for further English language learning. Remember to practice these skills in real-life situations to enhance your overall English proficiency. Good luck with your studies!。
英语词汇学复习重点——5、7-12单元
1.词的语用意义Pragmatic meaning=lexical meaning+grammatical meaning词汇意义lexical meaning=conceptual meaning=cognitive meaning语法意义grammatical meaninglexical meaning=primary meaning+extended meaning2.语境的分类;语境的4种作用分类:语境=linguistic context+non-linguistic context作用:3.词义发展的具体方式(扩大、缩小、升格、降格、转移)The enlarging/widening/extension/expansion of meaning或the generalization of meaningThe narrowing/restriction of meaning 或the specialization of meaningThe elevation/ascent/amelioration of meaningDegradation/degeneration/deterioration/catachresis 或pejoration of meaning 4.词义转移的概念及3种主要类型:隐喻、借代(转喻)、提喻概念:The semantic shift means the word transfers from the literal meaning to the figurative meaning.类型:metaphor metonymy synecdoche5.词义演变的3种形式:放射、连锁、综合Radiation concatenation proliferation6.英语词汇发展史的3个时期(三个时期的具体特点、标志性事件)The old EnglishThe middle EnglishThe modern English7.英语词汇的3种来源:本族语词、借词、新词Native words. loan/borrow words. Neologism8、新词的概念及4种产生方式(途径)新词(neologism&vogue words )A neologism is a recently coined word,phrase or usage.It can also be an existing word or phrase which has been assigned a new meaning.产生:1.构词法造词Word formation 2.借词borrowing 3.杜撰新词new coinage 4.语义转换semantic shift9、全世界使用英语国家的分类:ENL,ESL,EFLENL:English as a native languageESL:English as a second languageEFL:English as a foreign language10、美国英语词汇各发展阶段的特点(标志性事件)1.17世纪初到北美独立战争结束词美国在语言上的独立汇学家韦伯斯特美国独立战争后到内战占主导地位的仍然是英国英语美国内战后美国成为世界“盟主”对英语的影响不断扩大11、英语搭配的3种类别:固定型组合(成语/习语),自由型组合,习惯型搭配(能举例说明)固定型组合(fixed combination):see eye to eye(with)自由组合(free combination): see a film习惯型搭配(natural collocation): a cigar smoker12、搭配的4种理据语法(grammatical motivation)语用(pragmatic motivation)语义(semantic motivation)认知(cognitive motivation)13、英语成语的4个特点习用性:idiomaticity定型性:syntactic frozenness整体性:semantic nuity不透明性:semantic opacity14、英语成语的分类按句法分类:1.nominal idioms2.adjectival idioms3.verbal idioms 4.advertial idioms 5.sentence idioms最常见的按形式分类:1.比喻成语(figurative idioms)--隐喻成语(metaphorical idioms)明喻成语(similized idioms)2.谚语(proverbs)3.俚语(slang)。
七年级英语下册1-12单元知识点复习归纳
七年级英语下册1-12单元知识点复习归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋8.play the guitar 弹吉他2. speak English 说英语9.English club 英语俱乐部3. talk to 跟…说10.play the violin 拉小提琴4. play the piano 弹钢琴11.play the drums 敲鼓5. make friends 结交朋友12.do kung fu 会(中国)功夫6. tell stories 讲故事13.play games 做游戏7. on the weekends (在)周末用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 善于与某人相处5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事10. 说某种语言:speak+语言典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、询问时间的句型What’s the time,please? 或What time is it,please? 是询问时间的常用句型,回答时用:It is+具体时间。
期末 Units 7-12 单元重点复习归纳(含答案)2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册
人教英语七下期末7-12单元重点复习归纳Unit 7一、辨析1. how what( ) --- ______ is the weather? ---It’s windy.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why( ) _______ the weather _______ in Taiwan?A. How’s; likeB. How; likeC. What; likeD. What’s; like( ) ---_____ it going with you? ---Terrible.A. HowB. How’sC. WhatD. What’s( ) _______ do you think of the weather today?A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Who( ) _______ do you like the dog?A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Who( ) _______ do you like?A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where( ) --- _____ is it going, Alan? ---___________.A. How; GreatB. How; It’s beautifulC. What; It’s cloudyD. What; I’m drawing a picture( ) Do you know ______ to do next time?( ) Do you know _______ to do that next time?A. whyB. howC. whatD. when2. rain rainy snow snowy( ) There is a lot of _____ in my hometown in summer. But I don’t like ______ days.A. rain; rainyB. rain; rainC. rainy; rainD. rainy; rainy( ) They are playing with _______ in the ______ weather. And it often ______ here.A. snow; snowy; snowB. snowy; snow; snowsC. snow; snowy; snowsD. snows; snowy; snowy二、语法( )1. Tom is swimming in the pool, _______?A. is heB. isn’t heC. does heD. doesn’t he( )2. They ______ draw well, can they?A. canB. can’tC. doD. don’t( )3. The Greens usually have dinner at 6 o’clock in the evening, _______?A. do theyB. aren’t theyC. don’t theyD. are they( )4. He never has breakfast in the morning, _______?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. is heD. isn’t he( )5. ---What _____ your brother ______? ----He’s playing computer games in his room.A. is; doingB. are; doingC. does; doD. do; do( )6. ---Where is Jake?---She _______ the flowers in the garden.A. waterB. watersC. is wateringD. watered三、完成句子。
复习7-12单元单选专练 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级上学期英语期末
Unit7单选题1、I _______ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay2、The light in the room wasn’t ________ for me to read.A.brightly enoughB.enough brightlyC.enough brightD.bright enough3、The little girl was crying because her mother didn’t allow her _______ the ice-cream.A. eatB. eatsC.to eatD. ate4、一Gould I smoke here?—Sorry. Look at the sign! Smoking here.A.isn’t allowedB. is allowedC. doesn’t allowD. isn’t allowing5、—Why doesn't the surgeon stop ______ lunch? —Because he is too busy ______ a dying patient in the operation room.A. to have; to saveB. having; to saveC. to have; savingD. having; saving6、It’s getting dark and Bob hasn’t come back. His mother is him and walks up and down in the roomA.pleased withB.worried aboutC. afraid ofD. interested in7、He doesn’t do his homework ,though hehas .A.carefully enough;enough timeB.careful enough;time enoughC.careful enough;enough timeD.enough carefully; time enough8、Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.A.are allowedB. allowedC.will be allowedD.allow9、My bike is broken. I’ll get it later.A.to repairB. repairedC.repairingD.repair10、—Do you think teenagers should chances to make their own decisions?—Yes, I agree.A.giveB. be givingC.have givenD.be given11、Don’t worry about the children. Tliey will .A.take good careB.be taken good careC.take good care ofD.be taken good care of12、Teenagers should to take care of themselves froma young age.cateB. be educatingC.have educatedD.be educated13、Our English teacher is very strict us and he is stricthis teaching.A.with;atB. with;withC. in; withD. with;in14、Attention,please! All the mobile phones must before the meeting starts.A.turn offB.be turned offC.be turning offD.turned off15、You don't know I want to see you again.It's a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how muchUnit8单选题1、—Will Anna go to the movies with us tonight?—She ______ go, but I'm not sure.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should2、—Whose book is this?—Kate’s name is on it, so it must belong to ________.A.hersB.sheC.her3、—Tony is talking with our English teacher over there, isn't he? —No. It ________be him. He is absent from school today.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't4、I've been so bored for a longtime. I hope to have _____ to do.A. exciting anythingB. nothing excitingC. something interestingD. good something5、______ an English party in our school this evening.A.There beB.There is going to beC.There willD.There is going to have6、This book ______ Lucy's. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A.must beB.may beC.can't beD.mustn't be7、—Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?—I’m not sure. He not come.A.mustB. canC. mayD. should8、—I saw John in the park this morning.—It _____ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must9、—Tom, where is your father?—I’m not sure. He_______ in his office.A.isB.may beC.maybeD.may10、— Look! _______is dancing under the tree.—Oh,that’s my cousin,Anna.A. EverybodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody11、Please don't make so much in the library. Everybody is reading.A. noiseB. VoiceC. soundD. word12、Mother is in the kitchen. She must for us now.A. cookB. be cookC. be cookingD. cooks13、When will you Wuhan? Please call me when you here.A . arrive; get B. arrive in; get toC. arrive at; get toD. arrive in; get14、The new basketball Dave. He bought it yesterday.A. isB. is belongC. belongsD. belongs to15、There must be many people for the train at the train station because of the snow storm.A. waitB. waitedC. to waitD. waitingUnit9单选题1、—Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.—We will. Miss Chen.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose2、Do you know the girl ______ father owns a company?A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose3、All the children like the teachers _______ can understand them.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom4、Do you like music makes you excited?A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.whom5、I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small houses.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. what6、The young man ________ is a friend of mine.A.who I had a talkB.whom I had a talk withC.which I had a talk withD.whom I had a talk7、The postcards often remind me __ my old friends.A.atB.forC.ofD.with8、— What are you looking for?— I am looking for the ring my husband bought for me last year.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.when9、Mo Yan is one of writers in the world.A .famous B. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous10、My grandparents like stories _______ have happy endings.A. theyB. whoC. whichD. /11、My father doesn’t like shopping much. He would rather_____ TV at home than _____ around for hours in shops.A.watch; walkB.watch; towalkC.to watch; to walkD.to watch;walk12、Abing was a ____ musician ____ could play the erhu very well.A.popular;whichB.popular;whoC.popularity? whichD.popularity; who13、—Let's sing along ____ the music, OK?—That's a good idea.A.toB.withC.forD.on14、The charity provides homeless people _____ food and clothes.A. withB. forC. asD. from15、I prefer music ____ great lyrics.A.that hasB.that haveC. who hasD.who haveUnit10单选题1、How I want a doctor when I grow up!A.isB.beC.to beD.being2、—May we leave the classroom now?—No, you________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings. A.mustn't; are allowed B.can't; aren't supposedC.needn't; aren't allowedD.don't have to; are supposed3、—Could you give me a few _____ on how to spend the coming winter holiday?—OK, let me see.A. hobbiesB. suggestionsC. knowledgeD. information4、They have some problems ____________ the top of the mountain.A.arriving inB.getting toC.to getD.to arrive5、All the clerks went home _______ Mr. Li for he had to finish his work.A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.talked6、He ______ to get up at 7:00, but now he is ______ to getting up early.e; useded; useded; usee; use7、He _____ in his English Test Paper. His teacher was very angry with him.A.makes some mistakesB.make a mistakeC.made few mistakesD.made many mistakes8、Without ________ a word, the man left in a hurry.A.sayingB.to sayC.saidD.says9、---Is it easy for people from different countries to greet each other?--- I don’t think so. Because different countries have different_______.A.clothesB.foodC.wayD.customs10、You should shake _____ her, because you are in China.A.hand withB.hands withC.hand toD.hands to11、It’s impolite __________ your chopsticks into your food in Japan.A.to stickB.stuckC.sticksD.sticking12、--- Will you come to the dinner party?--- I will not come until Jenny __________.A.will be invitedB.can be invitedC.invitedD.is invited13、John _______ Beijing the day before yesterday.A.arrived atB.arrivedC.reached toD.arrived in14、I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.A.thatB.thisC.itD.what15、— To attend a concert, you are _______to shut off your mobile phone.— Thanks for telling me about it.A.allowedB.expectedC.acceptedD.invitedUnit11单选题1、—You look so tired.—My mother makes me _______ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicing2、Lucy is shy. She would not invite herclassmates dancing with her.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.to practice3、—Walking more is good for our health.—You're right. So I'd rather _____ an hour's walk to work than consider _____ a car.A. take; drivingB. take; driveC. take; to driveD. to take; driving4、If you see the cartoon films, you will ______ laugh.A.be madeB.makeC.make toD.be made to5、一What do you want to be when you grow up,a doctor or an engineer?一 . I want to be a scientist.A. NeitherB. EitherC. Both6、一My teachers often encourage me_____ more friends but I find it difficult.一Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make,_________you will be.A. to make; the more happyB. to make; happierC. making; the happierD. to make; the happier7、Most girls_______ have dolls than guns while mostboys_______ guns to dolls.A. would rather; preferB. prefer; would ratherC. would rather; would ratherD. prefer; prefer8、It’s great to be here with these people and do what we feellike_________.A. to doB. DoC. doingD. have done9、— I hope you won’t disappoint us in the final, Andy.—________. I will try my best not to let you down.A.I dislike itB.I am afraid notC.You’re wrongD.Believe in me10、— My parents are sometimes too hard________ me.— Are they? They just want you to spend more time ________ your lessons.A.on; onB.on; withC.with; onD.with; with11、It's getting too dark. Lisa didn't arrive home. Her parentswere________ her safety.A. relaxed aboutB. excited aboutC. worried aboutD. busy with12、I failed the exam. What_______ news! My parents said that they were_______ at my grades.A. disappointing; disappointingB. disappointing; disappointedC. disappointed; disappointedD. disappointed; disappointing13、—Let’s play football in the playground—It’s too hot outside. I would rather________ at home than_______ out.A. to stay; goB. staying; goingC. stay; to goD. stay; go14、If your friend tells a lie to you, you should _________.A. tell a lie,tooB. talk with him and find out the reasonC. hit him on the head with a stone15、I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving upUnit12单选题1、Yesterday _______ people came to the town to watch the car race.A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundreds ofD.hundred of2、The children decide _____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned3、—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give upB.eat upC.turn upD.show up4、Since we began to use the Internet, our lives _____ a lot.A.changeB.had changedC.will changeD.have changed5、As time _______, you'll come to think of English as your friend and love it.A. goes byB. runs outC. takes offD. turns up6、______ Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer.A. Ever sinceB. In factC. After allD. Even though7、How I wish I could sleep longer! However,I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock .A. ran offB. went offC. took offD. turned off8、---Do you have Jay’s CDs?---Sorry,they are ______.But we’ll get some more next week because they______.A.sold well;are on saleB.sold out;sell wellC.selling well;sell wellD.for sale;sell well9、My most moment was trying to introduce a person whose name I couldn't remember. Every time this kind of thing happens, I feel .A.embarrassing;embarrassingB.embarrassing ;embarrassedC.embarrassed;embarrassedD.embarrassed;embarrassing10、—How long have Mr. and Mrs. Green ?—For more than thirty years.A. marriedB. had marriedC. marryD. been married11、We saw an old woman across the street slowly. We went up to her and helped her cross it.A. walkingB. walkedC. to walkD. walks12、—Who the station on time?一I did! In fact,I there 5 minutes earlier.A. reached;arrivedB. reached;arrived atC. arrived;reachedD. got;arrived13、We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station yesterday,but Bob didn’t until 11:00.A. turn upB. stay upC. show upD. grow up14、一What did you say just now, Mum?—I asked you .A.if was there a bookstore around hereB.why you wanted to become an inventorC.how long you will be on the volleyball teamD. why did you miss the early bus yesterday morning15、They their own company by the end of last month.A. had builtB.have builtC. has builtD.have been built。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
(3)若橘子每千克售价2.6元,则出售这20箱橘子 卖多少元?(结果保留整数)
例2解析
典型例题
解:(1)2.5-(-3)=5.5, 答:最重的一箱比最轻的一箱多重5.5千克;
(2)(-3×1)+(-2×4)+(-1.5×2)+(0×3) +(1×2)+(2.5×8)=8, 答:20箱橘子的平均质量比标准质量超过8千克;
知识点四:科学计数法
把一个绝对值大于10的数记作a×10n的形式,其 中a是整数位数只有一位的数,n是正整数。这种记数 方法叫做科学记数法。
用科学记数法表示一个绝对值大于10的数时, 10的指数比原数的整数位数少1.
知识点五:有理数的混合运算
1.运算顺序
1)有括号,先算括号里面的; 2)先算乘方完成,课再本算75页乘习除题,第2最、后3题算加减; 3)同级运算,按照从左往右顺序进行。
A、 213106 B、 21.3107 C、 2.13108
D、 2.13109
2. 若| a | 3 ,| b | 2 ,且 a b 0 ,则 a b 的值等于( )
A.1 或 5
B.1 或 5
C. 1 或 5 D. 1 或 5
3. 已知 a,b, c 在数轴上的位置如图所示,则下列结论正确的是 ( )
两个变化: (1)减号变为加号 (2)减数变为它的相反数
知识点二:有理数的乘除法
1. 乘法法则
两数相乘,同号得正,异号得负,并 把绝对值相乘;任何数同0相乘,都得0.
2. 乘法的符号规律
① 几个不等于0的数相乘,积的符号由负因数的个数 决定,当负因数有奇数个时,积为负;当负因数有 偶数个时,积为正.
② 几个数相乘,有一个因数为0,积就为0.
知识点二:有理数的乘除法
3. 除法法则
①除以一个数等于乘上这个数的倒数;
乘积是1的两个数互为倒数.
② 两数相除,同号得正,异号得负,并把绝对值相除; 0除以任何一个不等于0的数,都得0.
知识点三:有理数的乘方
底数
指数 幂
幂的性质: 负数的奇次幂是负数, 负数的偶次幂是正数; 正数的任何次幂都是正数; 0 的任何正整数次幂是 0 。
第3章 有理数的运算
单元复习
教学目标
1.通过梳理本章知识框图,构建有理数运算的 知识体系
2.能熟练应用有理数的运算法则及运算律,进 行有理数的运算,提高计算能力
3.能运用有理数及其运算解决实际问题,培养 学生应用数学的意识
4.让学生感悟数形结合、分类讨论、转化的数 学思想,提高学生的数学素养
知识点一:有理数的加减法
1. 加法法则
① 同号两数相加,取相同的符号,并把绝对值相加;
② 异号两数相加,取绝对值较大的加数的符号,并用较大 的绝对值减去较小的绝对值;互为相反数的两数相加 得0;
③ 一个数同0相加,仍得这个数。
先定符号,再算绝对值。
知识点一:有理数的加减法
2. 减法法则
减去一个数,等于加上这个数 的相反数. 即:a-b=a+(-b)
减法 减去一个数等于加上这个数的相反数
乘法 同号取
正
异号取
负
同号取
正
除法 异号取 负
除以一个数等于
绝对值相乘 绝对值相除 乘以这个数的倒数
典型例题 例1计算
(1) (﹣49)﹣(+91)﹣(﹣5)+(﹣9)
(2) (2 1) (11) (2 1) (4 1)
5
3
6
5
答案 (1)-144
(2)2
课后作业:
课本P80第三章综合练习 必做1-5题, 选做11,12
2
4
4
(2) 62 ( 7 11 1 ) (3)﹣5×(﹣3 9 12 6
3)
)+ (﹣9)×( +3
)+17× (﹣
(4)- 3 2 -[-5+(1-0.6 3 ) (3)2 ] 5
自主训练
(4)- 32 -[-5+(1-0.6 3 ) (3)2 ] 5
8.某人用 420 元购买了 7 套儿童服装,准备以一定的价格出售,如果以每套 65 元 的价格为标准,超出的记作正数,不足的记作负数,记录如下(单位:元) +2,-5,+2,+1,-2,-7,0,-4 ⑴当他卖完这 7 套服装后是盈利还是亏损? ⑵盈利(或亏损)了多少钱?
知识点五:有理数的混合运算
2.有理数的运算律 1)加法交换律 a+b=b+a
2)加法结合律 (a+b)+c=a+(b+c) 3)乘法交换律 ab=ba 4)乘法结合律 (ab)c=a(bc) 5)乘法分配律 a(b+c)=ab+ac
知识回顾
符号
计算绝对值
加法 同号取 相同的符号
绝对值相加
异号取 绝对值大的加数的符号 绝对值相减
(3)(25×20+8)×2.6=1321(元), 答:这些橘子可卖1321元.
典型例题
例3 计算 (1)﹣54×2 ÷(﹣4 )×
(2)( + ﹣ 题
(1)
32
1
1 2
3
2 9
6
2 3
3
(2)﹣14﹣(1﹣0.5)× ×[2﹣(﹣3)2].
自主训练
1.国家提倡“低碳减排”,某公司计划在海边建风能发电站,电站年均发电量约 为 213 000 000 度,若将数据 213 000 000 用科学记数法表示为( )
5 6
1.凑整结合法 2.同号结合法
3.两个相反数结合法
4.同分母或易通分的分数结合法
典型例题 例2 有20箱橘子,以每箱25千克为标准,超过或不
足的千克数分别用正、负数来表示,记录如下:
与标准质量的差值 (单位:千克) 3 2 1.5 0 1 2.5
箱数
1 4 2 32 8
(1)20箱橘子中,最重的一箱比最轻的一箱多重 多少千克?
A. a c 0 B. abc 0 C. ab 0 D.| a || c |
c
c ao
b
4. 定义新运算:对任意有理数 a、b,都有 a ※b = a2 b .例如 3※2=32 2 7 ,
那么-2※(-1)=___________
5.计算:31 3,32 9,33 27,34 81,35 243 归纳总结上述算式中
个位数字的规律,猜想 32020 的个位数字是
.
自主训练
6. 已知有理数 x 与 y 互为相反数,有理数 m 与 n 互为倒数,且 a =3,
求
a2 m n a (x y)2011 (m n)2010 的值
7.计算
(1)1 1 +( 1 1 )-(- 3 3 )-0.25+(-3.75)