九年级上学期英语期末复习——短文填空与完形填空专练(含答案)
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九年级上学期英语期末复习——短文填空与完形填空专练
一、短文填空。
A
Now students’ English handwriting(书法)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If1, here are four steps that really work!
♦Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight2of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to3the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.
♦Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too4, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more5.
♦Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much6. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student7 a good habit.
♦Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control(控制) your pencil better8you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by9at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your10run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!
B
What does it mean to be polite? You are polite when you show good manners. Look around the lunch room the next time you are there. You will 1.(quick) be able to tell who is polite and who is not.
Your friends who talk quietly are polite. Those who chew food with their 2.(mouth) closed are polite. Those who are not very polite may play with their food. They may talk l3.at the corner. Those who are not polite are usually getting 4.trouble at lunch time with the teachers who are watching. You can also show you are polite when you meet someone new. The 5.(good) way to do this is to make eye contact with the person you are meeting. Stick out your hand to s6.hands. Smile. Then say, “Hi, my name is... It is very nice to meet you.” The person you are meeting will likely smile. He or she will be 7.(please) with how polite you are. 8.(be) polite tells others you respect them. It also tells others that you know 9.to act properly.
You will feel good about 10.(you) when you are nice and polite to others.
C
When people think of Russia, matryoshka dolls are one of the first things that come to mind. These 11.(可爱的) wooden dolls come in sets of 5 to 10 dolls. They are all different 12.(尺寸) and each can be separated. You could 13.(几乎不) believe that they fit so well inside of each other.
The idea of matryoshka dolls has been popular in China and Japan14.(从……以来) hundreds of years ago. In 1890, two Russian artists put a new spin on it. Their first set was of a pretty Russian 15.( 妇女) from the countryside and her children.
Later, they 16.( 生产) more sets in different styles. Matryoshka dolls were introduced to global audience 17.(在……期间) the 1900 World Fair in Paris. They 18.(赢得) a prize and, soon after, became popular around the world.
Matryoshka dolls represent the importance of the traditional family unit in Russian 19.(社会). They celebrate the role of a strong female figure who takes care of everyone. Today, you can also buy them with faces of 20.( 著名的) world leaders or popular movie characters.
No matter what style you choose, matryoshka dolls are the perfect souvenir to bring home from Russia.
D
We had a longest winter holiday because of the COVID-19(Corona Virus Disease 2019) outbreak. How to keep 1.(你)safe from COVID-19? Here are some tips for you.
Wear masks when you go out. Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to 2.(保护) you from getting infected. Make sure to wear it properly. Your nose and 3.(嘴巴) should be both covered. If
you’re not feeling well or have something such as 4.(发烧), cough, trouble breathing , a sore throat and weakness, a mask is also needed to prevent you from 5.(传播) virus to others.
Cover your coughs and sneezes with tissue. Cover with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands 6.(直接).
Wash your hands quite often with soap and running water for at least fifteen 7.( 秒). Wash hands before eating, after touching trash and after contacting with the animals.
Exercise more to make you strong. Exercise regularly is one of 8.(重要的) ways to help you stay away from catching and infections.
Make sure that shared spaces have good 9.(空气) flow and avoid going to crowded place.
Eat thoroughly cooked 10.( 肉) and eggs. Refuse to eat wild animals.
E
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But 1.or not you can do this well 2.on your learning habits.Research shows that successful learners have some good habits 3.common.
Studies show that if you are 4.in something,your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay 5.to it for a long time.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with 6.interesting.They will 7.practicing what they have learned,and they aren't afraid of 8.mistakes.
Good learners often ask questions during or after class.They even ask each other and try to 9.out the answers.Knowledge comes from questioning.Learning is 10.lifelong journey because every day brings something new.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.
二、完形填空。
A
English is one of the most important subjects in middle schools. Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but 1 of us know how to learn it well. We asked some students 2 the best ways to learn English. Some students had special suggestions.
Ma Jie, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by 3 English magazines. She said that learning the words of pop songs also helped a little.
Li Ming had learned English for seven years and really 4 it. He thought studying grammar was
a great way to learn a language. He also thought that watching English movies was a good way because he could watch the 5 say the words. Sometimes, however, he found watching movies 6 because the people spoke too fast.
Zhang Hui said 7 joining the English corner was the best way to improve her English. She could get lots of practice and also have fun there.
Karl Marx said, “ When one is learning a foreign language, he must 8 the foreign language.” A saying goes, “ Practice makes perfect.” When we learn English, we should read 9 ,speak more, listen to English from time to time and practice writing every day. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Only 10 this way, can we learn it well.
( ) 1. A. a few B. little C. few D. a little
( ) 2. A. of B. for C. to D. about
( ) 3. A. reading B. read C. reads D. to read
( ) 4. A. loved B. hated C. enjoy D. likes
( ) 5. A. directors B. actors C. singers D. dancers
( ) 6. A. interesting B. easy C. difficult D. beautiful
( ) 7. A. that B. who C. when D. where
( ) 8. A. is using B. uses C. used D. use
( ) 9. A. much B. more C. many D. most
( ) 10. A.under B. on C. with D. in
B
It's easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it's easier to fall into bad habits than into good __1 __ . Bad habits do not come __2___ . They come little by little, so you don't know their___3___ Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at ___4___ and on the streets. When they cannot do their homework, they copy from their _____5. If they see bigger boys smoking, they ___6___ want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博) , they want to gamble. When they get __7____, the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. From copying, they learn to____8___ ;from gambling, they learn to cheat.___9___ no one believes in them. How __10____ it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning !
( )1. A. one B ones C. other D. others
( )2. A. slowly B. usually C. exactly D. suddenly
( )3. A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope
( )4. A. work B. school C. home D. night
( )5.A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. students
( )6. A. still B. too C. older D. younger
( )7. A. thinner B. fatter C. yet D. also
( )8. A. read B. give C. write D. steal
( )9. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most
( )10. A. silly B. important C. difficult D. easy
C
Will you be happy if you have a new Nike T-shirt on? Probably you will. But what if you see a friend 1 a more fashionable(时髦的) and more beautiful one? You may not feel as satisfied 2you expect to and the feeling of happiness may disappear in a minute.
Why are we not so happy as we should be? The secret is: we focus on what we want instead of what we have. We keep making our list of desires(愿望) longer and longer. As a result, we are not pleased with what we have 3 owned. We say to ourselves, “I’ll be happy when this desire is satisfied.” However, another desire appears when this one is met. So, we still don’t feel happy though we have got what we want. Happiness 4 when we always have new desires which are hard to satisfy.
Luckily, there is a way to be happy. Think more about what we have than what we want. Rather than wish you were 5 to have an enjoyable vacation on the beach, think of 6 fun you have had near home. Similarly, instead of hating to do much homework, 7teachers for making you have the chance to practice more. The list of what you have can also be endless. Each time you find yourself falling into “I wish life will be different” trap(陷阱), take a deep breath and think of 8 you have ever had.
Pay more attention to what you have, and you’ll probably get more of what you want. 9 example, your good attitude toward doing homework can bring excellent grades in exams because 10 makes perfect.
Start to focus on what we have! The more we feel satisfied, the more happily we’ll live.( )1. A. wearing B. to wear C. wore D. dressed
( )2. A. very B. as C. too D. like
( )3. A. already B. yet C. far D. so
( )4. A. can’t be found B. can be found C. can find D. can look for
( )5. A. used B. sad C. able D. hope
( )6. A. how B. what C. whose D. when
( )7. A. thank B. refuse C. dislike D. satisfy
( )8. A. everything B. thing C. nothing D. anything
( )9. A. As B. For C. On D. As
( )10. A. exercises B. grade C. practice D. marks
D
Do your parents make you do lots of after-school activities My parents did. I used to listen to them. But now, I decide to think for 1 .
My parents made me do a lot of after-school activities: taking guitar lessons, taking 2class, playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things.I didn’t like many of them. I often asked my parents to stop 3 me.This year, I will stop some activities. I decide to 4 the guitar because I don’t like to play it at all. I think I can learn English by myself at home, 5 I won’t go to the English class any more.
My mother doesn’t think that I get enough 6 . But I don’t think so.I walk two miles to school every day. I think that is 7 for me. So I don’t want to play tennis.One day, my mother 8 me to go to a swimming club, but I refused.She was 9 and said,“The more you study, the more skills you will have, and then the more independent you will be. 10 she’s right, but I really don’t want to go.
Dear friends, am I right? What will you do if you meet the situation?
( )1.A.herself B.themselves C.myself D.ourselves
( )2. A.Chinese B.English C.math D.science
( )3. A.dropping B.offering C.beating D.pushing
( )4. A.give up B.make up C.take up D.set up
( )5. A.and B.so C.but D.or
( )6. A.exercise B.food C.sleep D.study
( )7. A.bad B.easy C.important D.enough
( )8. A.allowed B.hated C.asked D.helped
( )9. A.nervous B.excited C.angry D.glad
( )10. A.Instead B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway
E
I used to hate running. In middle school, I found running really tiring(使人疲惫的) and I was always one of the 1 students to cross the finish line. Then, in 2018, my 2 asked me if I would like to run a 10K event with him. I answered without thinking, “No way! I hate running.”
Over the weekend, I 3 his question. “Why do I hate running when I haven’t tried it since Year 7 in middle school?” In the end, I decided I should give running another 4 before I said I hated it. I told my friend I would like to go to the 10K event with him. He was happy to hear that I would 5 him. He advised me to look on the Internet for a running program to help me learn 6 to run.
There were lots of running programs on the Internet. I 7 a 14-week running program that would teach me how to run for 30 minutes non-stop. I enjoyed following the program as I could see 8 in my running each week. I went from hating running to loving running!
On the day of the 10K running event, my friends and father came to 9 for me. With their support(支持) and my training, I finished the 10K in 72 minutes. It was difficult, but I felt very proud for having tried it. From this 10 , I learned that it is a good idea to try something before saying you hate it!
( )1.A.last B.few C.typical D.lucky
( )2.A.neighbor B.classmate C.father D.friend
( )3.A.looked through B.thought about C.prepared for D.took in
( )4.A.review B.treat C.try D.order
( )5.A.join B.train C.protect D.believe
( )6.A.when B.how C.why D.where
( )7.A.chose B.described C.sent D.created
( )8.A.interest B.meaning C.progress D.pressure ( )9.A.report B.run C.count D.cheer
( )10.A.exam B.experience C.travel D.performance
参考答案
一、A 1.not 2.instead 3.fill 4.fast/quickly 5 .mistakes 6.better/nicer/easier
7.with8 .when/while/as 9.yourself 10.fans
B 1.quickly 2.mouths 3.loudly 4.in/into 5.best 6.shake 7.pleased 8.Being 9.how
10.yourself
C 1.lovely /cute 2.sizes 3.hardly 4.since 5.woman 6.produced 7.during 8.won
9.society
10.famous/well-known
D 1.yourself 2.protect 3.mouth 4.fever 5.spreading 6.directly 7.seconds 8.the most important
9.air 10.meat
E 1.whether 2.depends 3.in 4.interested 5.attention 6.something 7.keep 8.making
9.find 10.a
二、A 1-5 CDAAB 6—10 CADBD
B 1—5 BDAB
C 6—10DCDAB
C 1—5 ABAAC 6—10 BAABC
D 1-5.CBDAB 6-10.ADCCB
E 1-5 ADBCA 6-10 BACDB。