2018九年级英语上册 期末串讲(上)讲义 (新版)牛津版

期末串讲（上）
重难点精讲
回忆不定式作表语的用法
助动词do可用于肯定句之前加强语气，其后要接________。

题一：翻译：
1.活到老，学到老。

2.我的工作是每天清扫房间。

3.What I want to do is ______ you some support.
A.to give
B.give
C.giving
D. to be given
翻译：
4.他确实是来了。

5.他确实想你了。

回忆一般过去时的被动语态的结构：
because, since和as引导的原因状语从句。

because语气较强，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。

当原因是显而易见的或者已为人们所知，就用as或since(既然) 。

题二：1.We ________into five groups to go to the old people’s home. We did many things to cheer them up.
A. divided
B. are divided
C. were divided
2.The accident _______ last night.
A. took place
B. was taken place
C. was happened
D. happen
翻译：
3.他一定会成功，因为他一直很努力。

4.因为下过雨，所以空气比较清爽。

5.The meeting didn’t start _____ everyone was there.
A.because
B.until
C.why
D. as
6.You are sure to pass the exam _____ you study hard.
A.if
B.though
C.that
D. since
7._______I was ill yesterday, I didn’t go to school.
A.Because
B.Since
C.If
D.Though
8. _______everyone is here, let’s get started.
A.Since
B.Because
C.Although
D.If
区别a number of和the number of
a number of...意思是“一些，若干”（= some），谓语动词用复数形式。

the number of...意思是“……的数字/数目”，当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

例句：
The number of students here _____ five.
A number of students _____ in the classroom.
回忆see do和see doing的区别
题三：翻译：
1.我几个小时前看见他在球场上打篮球。

(see，watch，hear)
2.Marry was heard ______a song at the party yesterday.
A.to sing
B. sing
C. sang
D. singing
回忆“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构。

with guns in their hands
stop to do和stop doing的区别
题四：翻译：
1.我妈妈睡着了，灯还开着呢。

2.The girl ______ the long hair is my sister.
A. has
B. with
C. on
翻译：
3.汤姆，停下来做作业。

4.那个女孩儿看见我就停止说话了。

if和unless引导的条件状语从句
引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，由if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。

unless = if...not 除非、若不、除非
例句：
Let’s go out for a walk unless you are too tired.
在条件状语从句中，要注意“主将从现”的规定，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来时。

主语也可以含有情态动词和祈使句。

题五：翻译：
1.如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。

2.如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。

3.我有时间就来看你。

4.如果你愿意，你可以跟我一起去。

5.If he ___ in half an hour, we ___wait for him.
A. won’t come; won’t
B. won’t come; don’t
C. doesn’t come; won’t
D. will come; don’t
6.—I wonder if your wife______ to the party.
—If your wife does, so ______ .
A. will go, do I
B. will go, will mine
C. goes, does mine
D. will go, will I
题六：能力提升与拓展
James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers i n this situation.
Don’t feel worried. It’s not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust, and tell them.
It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend’s parents. After you tell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱). Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details (细节) about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on.
And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also, don’t show you are sad and don’t try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
1. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A. what to do about being bulli e d
B. how to be a good student at school
C. what to write well in a diary
D. how to give suggestions to teenagers
2. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?
A. because you are not alone
B. because it is not your fault
C. because someone has known about it
D. because you’re doing something wrong
3. You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ____.
A. know what happens
B. learn from them
C. ask for help
D. make them lonely
4. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.
A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
5. What does the und erlined word “ignore” mean in the text?
A. t ake no notice of
B. take care of
C. make full use of
D. get more help from
期末串讲（上）
题一：1.To live is to learn.
2.My job is to clean the room everyday.
3.B;
4. He did come.
5.He does miss you.
题二：1.C 2.A
3.He will succeed because he works very hard.
4.As it just rained, the air was cool/ fresh.
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.A
题三：1.I saw him playing basketball on the basketball court hours ago.
2.A
题四：1.My mother fell asleep with the lights on.
2.B;
3.Tom, stop to do your homework.
4.That girl stopped talking when she saw me.
题五：1.If you ask him fo r help, he will help you.
2.You will let him down if you fail the exam.
3.I will come to see you if I have time.
4.You could go with me if you want to.
5.C
6.B
题六：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A。