九年级英语艺术大师故事单选题60题

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九年级英语艺术大师故事单选题60题
1.The famous artist's greatest _____ is his masterpiece painting.
A.work
B.works
C.job
D.jobs
答案:B。

本题考查名词的用法。

“works”在这里表示作品,是可数名词复数形式。

“work”作“工作”讲时是不可数名词,不符合语境。

“job”通常指一份工作,也不符合题意。

“jobs”是“job”的复数形式,同样不合适。

2.One of the artist's early _____ was a small sculpture.
A.create
B.creates
C.creation
D.creations
答案:D。

“creations”是“creation”的复数形式,表示创作物。

“create”是动词,“creates”是“create”的第三人称单数形式,都不符合。

“creation”是单数形式,前面有“one of”后面要用复数形式。

3.The artist's _____ have influenced many generations.
A.artworks
B.works of art
C.art pieces
D.all of above
答案:D。

“artworks”“works of art”“art pieces”都可以表示艺术作品,在本题中都正确,所以选“all of above”。

4.The museum is showing some of the artist's most famous _____.
A.painting
B.paintings
C.draw
D.drawings
答案:B。

“paintings”表示绘画作品,可数名词复数形式。

“painting”是单数形式,“draw”是动词,“drawings”表示素描,不太符合“most famous”后的语境。

5.The artist's life and _____ are the subject of a new book.
A.works
B.work
C.creations
D.creation
答案:A。

“works”在这里再次表示作品,“work”作“工作”讲时不可数,不符合。

“creations”和“creation”主要强调创作物,不如“works”全面涵盖作品和创作活动等。

6.The artist decided to ______ on a new painting project.
A.take up
B.take in
C.take off
D.take over
答案:A。

本题考查动词短语辨析。

“take up”表示“开始从事”,符合语境,艺术家决定开始一个新的绘画项目。

“take in”是“吸收、理解”;“take off”是“起飞、脱下”;“take over”是“接管”,都不符合题意。

7.She was so inspired that she couldn't wait to ______ her brush and start painting.
A.pick up
B.put up
C.look up
D.make up
答案:A。

“pick up”有“拿起”之意,她迫不及待地拿起画笔开始画画。

“put up”是“张贴、搭建”;“look up”是“查找、向上看”;“make up”是“组成、化妆”,均不符合。

8.The famous artist managed to ______ his unique style throughout his career.
A.hold on
B.hold back
C.hold out
D.hold up
答案:A。

“hold on”在这里可以理解为“坚持、保持”,这位著名艺术家在他的职业生涯中成功保持了他独特的风格。

“hold back”是
“阻止、抑制”;“hold out”是“伸出、维持”;“hold up”是“举起、支撑”,不符合语境。

9.The art exhibition was so successful that it really ______ the attention of art lovers.
A.caught
B.drew
C.paid
D.got
答案:B。

“draw one's attention”是固定搭配,表示“吸引某人的注意力”。

艺术展览非常成功,确实吸引了艺术爱好者的注意力。

“caught”“paid”“got”与“attention”搭配不恰当。

10.After finishing the painting, he ______ it to the art gallery for exhibition.
A.sent
B.brought
C.took
D.carried
答案:C。

“take...to...”表示“把……带到……”,画完画后,他把画带到美术馆展览。

“sent”通常表示“发送”;“brought”表示“带来”,方向不符;“carried”强调“搬运”,不如“took”贴切。

11.The paintings of this artist are truly _____.A.beautiful B.handsome
C.pretty
D.good
答案:A。

本题考查形容词的用法。

“beautiful”可以用来形容艺术作品等非常美丽、漂亮;“handsome”通常用来形容男子英俊;“pretty”多用来形容人或物品可爱、漂亮,但程度比“beautiful”稍弱;“good”意思较宽泛,在此处不如“beautiful”更能准确地形容艺术作品的美。

12.The master's works are known for being extremely _____.A.excellent B.good C.wonderful D.nice
答案:A。

“excellent”强调非常出色、卓越,在形容艺术大师的作品时更能体现其高品质;“good”比较普通;“wonderful”很棒,但不如“excellent”程度高;“nice”通常指令人愉快、美好的,在此处不如“excellent”更能突出艺术作品的优秀。

13.The artist's style is _____ unique.A.very B.quite C.extremely
D.rather
答案:C。

“extremely”表示极其、非常,在强调程度上比“very”“quite”“rather”都要高,更能突出艺术家风格的独特性。

“very”比较常用但程度相对弱一些;“quite”意为相当;“rather”有稍微、有点的意思,在此处都不如“extremely”更合适。

14.The colors in his paintings are _____ vivid.A.very B.quite
C.extremely
D.rather
答案:C。

“extremely”在这里最能体现出画中颜色的极其鲜艳;“very”“quite”“rather”在程度上不如“extremely”强烈。

“very”是很、非常;“quite”相当;“rather”有点,相比之下都不太能充分表达颜色的鲜艳程度。

15.Her sculptures are _____ delicate.A.very B.quite C.extremely
D.rather
答案:C。

“extremely”能最好地体现出雕塑极其精致;“very”程度一般;“quite”相当;“rather”有点,这三个词在形容精致程度上都不如“extremely”强烈。

16.The famous painting is ____ the wall of the museum.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.under
答案:A。

本题考查介词on 的用法,表示在……表面上。

画是在墙的表面,所以用on。

17.The artist was born ____ 1980.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to
答案:A。

in 用于年份前,表示在某一年。

18.The statue stands ____ the center of the square.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.under
答案:B。

in the center of 是固定短语,表示在……的中心。

19.The exhibition will open ____ Friday.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.to
答案:A。

on 用于具体的某一天前,Friday 是具体的一天,所以用on。

20.The tools are placed ____ the table.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.under
答案:A。

on 表示在……上面,工具放在桌子上面。

21.The artist was very talented,_____ he was also very humble.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
答案:B。

本题考查连词的用法。

“and”表示并列关系;“but”表示转折关系;“or”表示选择关系;“so”表示因果关系。

在这句话中,前
半句说艺术家很有才华,后半句说他也很谦逊,两者之间是转折关系,所以选“but”。

22.The painting was beautiful,_____ no one seemed to appreciate it.
A.for
B.yet
C.since
D.as
答案:B。

“for”表示原因;“yet”表示转折关系,可翻译为“然而”;“since”表示原因或自从;“as”表示原因或当……的时候。

这句话中前半句说画很漂亮,后半句说没人欣赏,是转折关系,选“yet”。

23.He worked hard on his art,_____ he wanted to achieve perfection.
A.because
B.though
C.unless
D.while
答案:A。

“because”表示原因;“though”表示让步关系;“unless”表示条件;“while”表示当……的时候或然而。

这里后半句解释了他努力创作艺术的原因,所以用“because”。

24.The museum displayed his works,_____ many people came to see them.
A.so
B.or
C.but
D.for
答案:A。

“so”表示因果关系;“or”表示选择关系;“but”表示转折关系;“for”表示原因。

前半句说博物馆展示他的作品,后半句说很多人来看,是因果关系,选“so”。

25.She loved art,_____ she spent most of her time in galleries.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.since
答案:A。

“and”表示并列关系;“but”表示转折关系;“or”表示选择关系;“since”表示原因或自从。

这句话中前后两句是并列关系,她热爱艺术所以花很多时间在画廊,选“and”。

26.The artist said that he would finish the painting by himself. “himself” in this sentence refers to _____.
A.the artist
B.the painting
C.someone else
D.no one
答案:A。

本题中“himself”在这里指代前面提到的“the artist”,表示“他自己”。

27.The artworks of these masters are so amazing. “these” in this
sentence refers to _____.
A.other artists
B.some artworks
C.the masters mentioned before
D.none of the above
答案:C。

“these”在这里指代前面提到的“masters”,表示“这些大师们”。

28.She showed us her new painting. “her” in this sentence refers to _____.
B.the new painting
C.someone else
D.she
答案:D。

“her”在这里指代前面提到的“she”,表示“她的”。

29.Their styles are very unique. “their” in this sentence refers to _____.
A.some other people
B.the viewers
C.the artists mentioned before
D.none of the above
答案:C。

“their”在这里指代前面提到的“the artists”,表示“他们的”。

30.It is said that he is one of the greatest artists. “he” in this sentence
refers to _____.
A.someone else
B.a different artist
C.the person mentioned before
D.none of the above
答案:C。

“he”在这里指代前面提到的那个被认为是最伟大艺术家之一的人。

31.The artist ______ many famous paintings last year.
A.painted
B.paints
C.is painting
D.has painted
答案:A。

本题考查一般过去时,last year 是明显的一般过去时的标志。

32.When I visited the museum yesterday, the guide ______ about the artist's life.
A.was talking
B.talked
C.talks
D.is talking
答案:A。

本题考查过去进行时,yesterday 表示过去,“当我参观博物馆的时候”表示过去某个具体的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去
进行时。

33.The artist ______ always been inspired by nature.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.was
答案:A。

本题考查现在完成时,always 常与现在完成时连用,表示从过去到现在一直持续的状态。

34.By the time I arrived, the artist ______ already left.
A.had
B.has
C.have
D.is
答案:A。

本题考查过去完成时,by the time 引导的时间状语从句,表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作,用过去完成时。

35.The artist said he ______ a new painting next month.
A.will paint
B.would paint
C.paints
D.painted
答案:B。

本题考查过去将来时,said 表明主句是过去时,next month 表示将来的时间,所以用过去将来时。

36.The artist, with his assistant, is working in the studio. The underlined part is a(n) ___.
A.subject
B.predicate
C.appositive
D.adverbial
答案:C。

本题中“with his assistant”是同位语,对“the artist”进行进一步解释说明。

A 选项“subject”是主语;B 选项“predicate”是谓语;
D 选项“adverbial”是状语。

37.Not only the paintings but also the sculptures are on display. The sentence structure of this sentence is ___.
A.S+V+O
B.S+V+P
C.S+V+IO+DO
D.Neither A, B nor C
答案:D。

本句是“Not only...but also...”连接的并列主语结构,句子结构不是常见的S+V+O( 主谓宾)、S+V+P( 主系表)、S+V+IO+DO 主谓双宾)中的任何一种。

38.The famous artist who painted this masterpiece is from Italy. The underlined part is a(n) ___.
A.adverbial clause
B.attributive clause
C.object clause
D.predicative clause
答案:B。

本题中“who painted this masterpiece”是定语从句,修饰先行词“the famous artist”。

A 选项“状语从句”;C 选项“宾语从句”;
D 选项“表语从句”。

39.The artworks are so beautiful that everyone wants to see them. The underlined part is a(n) ___.
A.adverbial clause of result
B.adverbial clause of time
C.adverbial clause of condition
D.adverbial clause of place
答案:A。

本句中“so...that...”引导的是结果状语从句。

B 选项“时间状语从句”;C 选项“条件状语从句”;D 选项“地点状语从句”。

40.The artist's works, which are very popular, are sold all over the world. The underlined part is a(n) ___.
A.appositive clause
B.adverbial clause
C.object clause
D.predicative clause
答案:A。

本题中“which are very popular”是同位语从句,对“the artist's works”进行解释说明。

B 选项“状语从句”;C 选项“宾语从句”;
D 选项“表语从句”。

41._____ beautiful painting it is!
A.What a
B.How a
C.What
D.How
答案:A。

本题考查感叹句的用法。

what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词或副词。

此句中中心词是painting,是可数名词单数,所以用what a 来修饰。

42._____ did the artist finish his masterpiece? In a month.
A.How long
B.How soon
C.How often
D.How far
答案:B。

how long 询问时间长短或物体长度;how soon 对将来时间提问,表示“多久以后”;how often 询问频率;how far 询问距离。

根据答语“一个月后”可知问的是多久以后完成杰作,所以用how soon。

43._____ an amazing exhibition!
A.What
B.How
C.What an
D.How an
答案:C。

本题考查感叹句。

what 修饰名词,an amazing exhibition 是可数名词单数,所以用what an 修饰。

44._____ is it from here to the art gallery? About two kilometers.
A.How long
B.How soon
C.How far
D.How often
答案:C。

how long 问时间长短或物体长度;how soon 问多久以后;how far 问距离;how often 问频率。

根据答语“大约两公里”可知问的是距离,所以用how far。

45._____ interesting the story of the art master is!
A.What
B.How
C.What an
D.How an
答案:B。

本题考查感叹句。

how 修饰形容词或副词,interesting 是形容词,所以用how 修饰。

46.The artist tried to give up painting,but he couldn't ______ it.
A.get away from
B.get rid of
C.get along with
D.get down to
答案:B。

本题考查短语动词的辨析。

“get away from”表示逃离;“get rid of”表示摆脱、除去;“get along with”表示与……相处;“get down to”表示开始认真做某事。

在这个句子中,艺术家想放弃绘画但做不到摆脱它,所以选B。

47.The famous painter often gets lost in his work and forgets to eat.He is really ______ painting.
A.caught up in
B.put up with
C.looked up to
D.made up of
答案:A。

“caught up in”表示陷入、被卷入;“put up with”表示忍受;“looked up to”表示尊敬;“made up of”表示由……组成。

句子中画家经常沉浸在工作中忘记吃饭,所以是陷入绘画中,选A。

48.The young artist wants to make a name for himself in the art world,so he is always ______ new ideas.
A.keeping up with
B.looking out for
C.keeping away from
D.looking forward to
答案:B。

“keeping up with”表示跟上;“looking out for”表示留意、寻找;“keeping away from”表示远离;“looking forward to”表示期待。

年轻艺术家想在艺术界成名,所以会总是寻找新想法,选B。

49.The old master's works are highly praised by critics.His paintings really ______ people's attention.
A.catch
B.hold
C.draw
D.attract
答案:C。

“catch one's attention”“hold one's attention”“draw one's attention”“attract one's attention”都表示吸引某人的注意力。

但在这个语境中,“draw one's attention”更符合艺术大师的作品吸引人们的注意力这种表达,选C。

50.After years of hard work,the artist finally succeeded in ______ his dream.
A.realizing
B.understanding
C.remembering
D.imagining
答案:A。

“realize one's dream”表示实现某人的梦想;“understand”表示理解;“remember”表示记得;“imagine”表示想象。

根据句意,艺术家经过多年努力最终成功实现了梦想,选A。

51.She saw the artist standing by the easel,______ intently on his painting.
A.focusing
B.to focus
C.focused
D.having focused
答案:A。

本题考查非谓语动词现在分词作伴随状语,表示主动进行。

“focusing”与主语“the artist”是主动关系,且同时进行。

“to focus”表目的;“focused”表被动;“having focused”强调动作发生在谓语动词之前,均不符合题意。

52.The art gallery was filled with people,______ the masterpieces on display.
A.admiring
B.to admire
C.admired
D.having admired
答案:A。

考查非谓语动词现在分词作伴随状语,表示主动进行。

“admiring”与主语“people”是主动关系,且同时进行。

“to admire”表目的;“admired”表被动;“having admired”强调动作发生在谓语动词之前,均不符合题意。

53.The artist spent hours______ every detail of the landscape.
A.painting
B.to paint
C.painted
D.having painted
答案:A。

考查非谓语动词动名词作宾语。

“spend time doing sth”是固定用法,“painting”在这里作宾语。

“to paint”表目的;“painted”表被动或完成;“having painted”强调动作发生在谓语动词之前,均不符合。

54.The painting,______ by the famous artist, attracted many visitors.
A.painted
B.painting
C.to paint
D.being painted
答案:A。

考查非谓语动词过去分词作后置定语,表示被动完成。

“painted”与主语“the painting”是被动关系,且已完成。

“painting”表主动进行;“to paint”表目的;“being painted”表正在被画,均不符合题意。

55.The art students were encouraged______ more actively in the art activities.
A.to participate
B.participating
C.participated
D.having participated
答案:A。

考查非谓语动词不定式作宾语补足语。

“encourage sb to do sth”是固定用法,“to participate”符合。

“participating”表主动进行;“participated”表被动完成;“having participated”强调动作发生在谓语动词之前,均不符合。

56.The artist who has created many famous paintings is very talented,_____his works are highly praised.
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
答案:C。

本题考查的是并列复合句。

“The artist who has created many famous paintings is very talented”( 这位创作了许多著名画作的艺术家非常有才华)和“his works are highly praised”( 他的作品受到高度赞扬)之间是因果关系,所以用so 连接。

57.The painting that was exhibited last month is very beautiful,_____it attracted many visitors.
A.for
B.or
C.but
D.and
答案:D。

本题考查的是并列复合句。

“The painting that was exhibited last month is very beautiful”( 上个月展出的这幅画非常漂亮)和“it attracted many visitors” 它吸引了很多游客)之间是顺承关系,所以用and 连接。

58.The artist,_____has a unique style,is very popular among young people.
A.who
B.which
C.that
D.whose
答案:A。

本题考查的是定语从句复合句。

先行词是“The artist” 艺术家),指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who 连接。

59.The museum where many artworks are displayed is very large,_____it is a popular tourist attraction.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
答案:A。

本题考查的是并列复合句。

“The museum where many artworks are displayed is very large” 许多艺术品被展出的那个博物馆非常大)和“it is a popular tourist attraction”( 它是一个受欢迎的旅游景点)之间是因果关系,所以用so 连接。

60.The sculpture that stands in the park is very impressive,_____people often take photos with it.
A.for
B.or
C.but
D.and
答案:D。

本题考查的是并列复合句。

“The sculpture that stands in the park is very impressive” 矗立在公园里的那个雕塑非常令人印象深刻)和“people often take photos with it” 人们经常和它合影)之间是顺承关系,所以用and 连接。

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