近年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Computer单元知识链接高考题型新人教版必修2(2021年整理)

2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 3 Computer单元知识链接高考题型新人教版必修2
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Unit 3 Computers
1 课文与语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
1 history of the computer began in 164
2 in France. 2 was first built only as a calculating machine, and later as an analytical machine that could “think”
3 (logical） and produce an answer
4 (quick) than any person. Still later, the “universal machine” was built
5 （solve) mathematical problems, which
6 (make） the computer huge!
7 time went by， the computer was made smaller, quicker and cleverer。

Later， computers
8 （connect) by a network and brought into common people’s homes
9 (deal) with information and help with the communication between people around the world。

Since its birth， the computer 10 (design) to serve the human race.
1。

2。

3。

4。

5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
2 课文与短文改错
根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

I'm part in an android football team。

On the football team I’m a striker so I have to able to run very fast. My computer chips help me to move and thinks like a human. My first football competition is in Japan several years ago。

In the way our programmer is like our coach。

She programs us with all the possibly moves she has seen while she watching human games. I would really like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed to act just like themselves。

After all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forget anything, use my intelligence is w hat I’m all about!
3 话题知识与写作
Ⅰ. 根据提示翻译下列句子.
1.近来,高智商的机器人出现了。

(intelligent;arise）
2。

有些可以打字、发信号.(type；signal)
3。

有些能处理一些重要的事情.（deal with)
4。

在某种程度上，电脑改变了我们的生活。

（in a way)
5。

许多学生对电脑如此着迷以至于在电脑上花费了太多的时间。

(so.。

.that。

) 6。

结果，一些学生在考试中失败。

（as a result)
7.尽管如此,电脑在我们的日常生活中仍然起着很重要的作用。

(anyhow）
Ⅱ. 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文.
答案精解精析
1.课文与语法填空
1。

The 2.It 3。

logically 4.quicker 5。

to solve
6。

made 7.As 8.were connected 9.to deal
10.has been designed
2。

课文与短文改错
I’m part ① an android football team。

On the football team I’m a s triker so I have to ② able to run very fast。

My computer chips help me to move and ③ like a human。

My first football competition ④ in Japan several years ago。

In ⑤ way our programmer is like our coach。

She programs us with all the
⑥ moves she has seen while ⑦she或 watching human games。

I would really like to play against a human team， for I have been programmed to act
just like ⑧。

After all， with the help of my electronic brain which never⑨ anything, ⑩my intelligence is what I’m all about！
①part o f。

.。

……的一部分，为固定表达。

②have to后需接动词原形，构成be able to do sth.“能够做……”。

③think与前面的help并列。

④由时间状语“several years ago”可知,此处应用一般过去时态。

⑤句意:在某种意义上,我们的程序员就像我们的教练。

in a way在某种意义上，符合句意.in the way 挡道.
⑥修饰名词需用形容词.
⑦去掉she为状语从句的省略形式,从句中的主语及be动词省掉；或者加上is，构成while引导的时间状语从句。

⑧此处them指代人类.
⑨which指代先行词“my electronic brain",为单数，故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。

⑩此处为动名词作主语.
3.话题知识与写作
Ⅰ.1. Highly intelligent robots have arisen recently.
2.Some can type and signal。

3.Some can deal with some important things.
4。

In a way, computers have changed our life。

5.Many students become so crazy about computers that they spend too much time on them.
6。

As a result， some of the students fail in the exam.
7.Anyhow， computers still play an important part in our life.
Ⅱ.［参考范文］
Highly intelligent robots have arisen recently，some of which can type，signal,and even deal with some important things. In a way， computers have changed our life. However，many students become so crazy about computers that they spend too much time on them. As a result, some of the students fail in the exam. Anyhow，computers still play an important part in our life。