2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 2.1学案(含解析)新人教版必修2

Unit 2 The Olympic Games
Period 1 新知预习课
学习目标
1.熟练掌握本单元的重点单词和短语replace,charge,bargain,deserve,stand for,熟记单词拼写并能灵活运用。

2.根据英语释义从课文中找出所学词汇,培养学生用英语思维的习惯。

3.根据句子和语境找出与所学词汇意思相近的词汇。

练习循序渐进,以达到巩固和运用词汇的目的。

词汇快测
1.Match the words and phrases.
A.words (词汇连线)
(1)ancient
(2)volunteer
(3)regular
(4)responsibility
(5)advertise
(6)glory
(7)bargain (1)n.光荣,荣誉
(2)vi讨价还价
(3)vi.&vt.应受,值得
(4)vt.&vi.做广告
(5)v.自愿
(6)n.责任,职责
(7)adj.常规的;定期的
(8)deserve
(9)magical
(10)host (8)vt.做东;主办
(9)adj.古代的
(10)adj.有魔力的
B.phrases(短语连线)
(1)参加;参与
(2)代表;象征;表示
(3)也;又;还
(4)主管;看管
(5)在……起重要作用
(6)同某人竞争
(7)陆续地,一个接一个地
(8)与某人达成协议(1)as well
(2)play an important part/role in
(3)take part in
(4)stand for
(5)in charge
(6)one after another
(7)make a bargain with sb.
(8)compete with sb.
2.根据释义写出单词
(1)to take part in a sports event
(2)to be allowed to enter (a course or sports competition)
(3)someone who takes part in sports competition
(4)to take the place of
(5)short sentence or phrase expressing the beliefs of a person or group
(6)duty to be in charge and get in trouble when things go wrong
(7)special hall for physical exercise
(8)an award for winning a championship
(9)moving very fast
(10)level of ability
重点探究
1.replace vt.取代;替换;代替
【完成句子】
(1)Can anything a mother’s love and care?有什么东西能代替母亲的关爱吗?
(2)Jack Tom as monitor of our class.杰克接替汤姆当了我们班班长。

(3)I will take your teacher.我要接替你们老师的工作。

(4)We’ve the old adding machine with a computer.我们用电脑取代了老式加法机。

(1)replace sb.as
2.charge vt.&vi.收费;控诉n.费用;看管
【完成句子】
(1)The children were in the nurse.孩子们由保姆负责。

(2)Breakfast is free of .早餐免费。

(3)Police have Mr Smith murder.警察指控斯密斯先生谋杀罪。

(4)A few years ago Mr Brown the company.几年前布朗先生接管了这家公司。

(5)Who is the hospital?谁负责这家医院?
(1)in the charge of
3.bargain vi.讨价还价,讲条件n.便宜货
【完成句子】
(1)At this price the wine is a .红酒这个价格真划算。

(2)I’ll with you.I’ll play hostess if you invite Matthew in your guest-list.我们说定了,如果你能把马修也邀请来的话我就做东。

(3)We with her about the price.我们与她就价格讨价还价。

(4)The was mutually acceptable.这项协议是双方都可接受的。

(1)a real bargain
4.deservevt.&vi.应受(报答或惩罚),值得
【完成句子】
(1)You a rest after all that hard work.做了所有辛苦的工作你应该休息。

(2)They deserve to to prison.他们应该入狱。

(3)You really a good beating,you naughty boy.你这个调皮孩子真该打。

(4)They rewarding.他们应该受到奖赏。

(1)deserve+n.
5.stand for象征,代表
【完成句子】
(1)What does that totem ?这个图腾象征着什么?
(2)GNP gross national product.GNP代表国民生产总值。

(3)Mary as a doctor.玛丽是个杰出的医生。

(4)I can’t while my friend is being wronged.我朋友受冤我不能袖手旁观。

(5)She is always shy and .她总是害羞躲着别人。

stand for
语境应用
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.School needs (志愿者)to help children to read.
2.I picked up a few good (便宜货)on the sale.
3.The company is (做广告)for actors in the newspaper.
4.The (海报)only stayed up for a few hours before it was torn up.
5.How much do you (要价) for mending shoes?
6.I a breaking the window.
panies must be able to c in the marketplace.
8.It’s important to follow the r procedure.
9.The meeting will be h by Sir David.
10.The new design will eventually r all existing models.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.More than 10,000 competitors from the world came to Beijing to compete each other medals in 2020.
A.for,against
B.against,with
C.with,for
D.for,with
2.The graduates into the company usually receive strict training
before they start to work.
A.accepted
B.accepting
C.admitted
D.admitting
3.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars;it was a real .
A.exchange
B.bargain
C.train
D.business
4.I work hard and I think I deserve .
A.to be well paid
B.to pay well
C.being well paid
D.well paying
5.—How can we get to the airport?It’s too far and expensive to take a taxi.—Don’t worry.There is a bus service to the airport.
A.regular
B.general
C.normal
ual
6.How much did the guy you to fix your 3G mobile phone?
A.cost
B.charge
C.take
D.spend
7.We can’t other countries if we don’t develop our national economy.
pete for
pete against
C.catch up
D.keep up
8.My daughter,who is the nurse,has ill since last week.
A.in the charge of;fallen
B.in charge of;been
C.in the charge of;fallen
D.take charge of;been
9.I have no idea what these two letters so I have to ask my brother for help.
A.stand up
B.stand by
C.stand for
D.stand out
10.Don’t wor ry.I will help to the guests.
A.hold
B.host
C.wait
D.accept
Ⅲ.短文填空
The Olympic Games include two kinds,the Summer and the Winter Olympics.Both of them are held (每隔)four years on a (根据常规).All countries can (参加)if their athletes reached the (统一标准)to the games.Women are not only (允许)to join in the Olympic Games but also play a very active (作用).A (特殊的村庄)is built for the competitors to live in.
Several (体育场),a (室内体育馆)as well as seats for those
who watch the games are built for competitions.It’s a great (荣誉)to host the Olympic Games.The olive wreath has been (代替)by medals.But it’s still about being able to run faster,jump (更高)and throw (更远).That’s the (口号)of the Olympics:(更快),Higher and Stronger.
参考答案
词汇快测
3.根据释义写出单词
(1)compete(2)admit(3)athlete(4)replace(5)motto (6)responsibility (7)gymnasium
(8)medal (9)swift (10)standard
重点探究
1.【完成句子】
(1)replace (2)has replaced (3)the place of (4)replaced
[归纳总结](1)代替某人担当……(2)用A代替B (3)代替某人的职位
2.【完成句子】
(1)the charge of (2)charge (3)charged;with (4)took charge of (5)in charge of
[归纳总结](1)由……负责(2)免费(3)控告某人某事(4)使……承担责任;掌管;负责;(5)(某人)主管,负责
3. 【完成句子】
(1)real bargain (2)make a bargain (3)bargained (4)bargain
[归纳总结](1)一件划算的事(2)与某人达成协议(3)与某人讲价
4.【完成句子】
(1)deserve (2)be sent (3)deserve (4)deserved
[归纳总结](1)应得某物(2)值得做某事(主动形式表达被动意思) (3)值得去做某事
5.【完成句子】
(1)stand for (2)stands for (3)stands out (4)stand by (5)stands off
[归纳总结] 1)代表;象征;表示(2)旁观,支持(3)突出,杰出
语境应用
Ⅱ.单词拼写
(1)volunteers(2)bargains(3)advertising(4)poster5)charge (6)admitted (7)compete 8)regular (9)hosted (10)replace
Ⅲ.单项填空
1~BAA 6~10)BBBCB
Ⅲ.短文填空
every;regular;basis;take part;agreed standard;allowed;role;special village;stadiums;gymnasium;honor;replaced;higher;further;motto;Swifter。