七年级英语上疑问句句型转换
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七年级英语上RJ
一般疑问句(一般现在时)
般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是只用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分
通常回答为:
肯定:Yes,+主语+提问的助动词.
否定:No,+主语+提问的助动词的否定形式.
1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。
I'm in Class 2Grade 1.→ Are you in Class 2Grade 1?
We're watching TV.→ Are you watching TV?
2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,直接将它们提至主语前。
He can swim now.→ Can he swim now?
The children may come with us.→ May the children come with us?
3.陈述句中有实义动词作谓语时,则由do或does(第三人称单数)引导,放在句首,且后面动词需变为原形。
I like these animals.→ Do you like these animals?
She wants to go to the movies.→ Does she want to go to the movies?
需要直接变化的词语
I /me变成you we /us变成you my变成your our变成your
am变成are some变成any and变成or
this变成that these 变成those
陈述句的否定形式(一般现在时)
1.含有系动词的句子在变否定句时只须“在系动词的后边加上not”,前面的几个了陈述句变否定句分别为
I’m a Chinese boy. → I’m not a Chinese boy.
She is twelve. → She isn’t twelve.
2.含有情态动词的句子(can ), 在变否定句时直接在情态动词的后边加上not She can play basketball. →She can not play basketball.
His mother’s cousin can sing many English songs. →His mother’s cousin can not sing many English songs.
3.○1含有行为动词的句子在变否定句时只须在行为动词前加don’t .
We don’t have many friends. →We don’t have many friends.
The students don’t take their books to school. →The students don’t take their books to school.
○2含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,变否定句时“在行为动词前面加doesn’t , 且后面动词需变为原形”。
She doesn’t have a red pen. →She doesn’t have a red pen.
Her mother doesn’t buy a skirt for her. →Her mother doesn’t buy a skirt for her.
句子单数变复数变化练习题
将下列句子改为复数
①Is this you aunt? —Yes, it is./NO, it isn't. This isn't my aunt.
②It is a book. Is it a book? It isn't a book。
③He is my father。Is he your father?—Yes, he is. /No he isn't. He isn't my father.
⑤This dictionary is on the desk. Is this dictionary on the desk? This dictionary isn't on the desk.
⑥This girl is my sister. Is this girl sister?This girl isn't my sister。
一般疑问句+否定句练习题
将下列全部改为一般疑问句、做肯否定回答,且改为否定句
1.She is in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句)
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2.They are in the bedroom. (改为否定句)
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3.Is it in the classroom? (作否定回答)
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4.Are they near the desk? (作否定回答)
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5.My books are in the bag. (就划线部分提问)
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6.It is time to go to school. (变成否定句)
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7.Tom watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)
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8.I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
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9.She likes milk. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
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10.John comes from Canada. (对划线部分提问)
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11.She is always a good student. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
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12.Peter and Joy like going skating. (改为否定句)
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13.I’d like some juice. (对划线部分提问)
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14.I’d like to go swimming. (对划线部分提问)
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